Document Number: 94381 For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 26-May-08 1
Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Vishay High Power Products
DESCRIPTION/FEATURES
The 16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series of silicon
controlled rectifiers are specifically designed for
medium power switching and phase control
applications. The glass passivation technology
used has reliable operation up to 125 °C junction
temperature.
Typical applications are in input rectification (soft start) and
these products are designed to be used with Vishay HPP
input diodes, switches and output rectifiers which are
available in identical package outlines.
Fully isolated package (VINS = 2500 VRMS) is UL E78996
approved
This product has been designed and qualified for industrial
level and lead (Pb)-free (“PbF” suffix).
PRODUCT SUMMARY
VT at 10 A 1.4 V
ITSM 200 A
VRRM 800/1200 V
(G) 3
2
(A)
1 (K)
TO-220AB FULL-PAK
Available
RoHS*
COMPLIANT
OUTPUT CURRENT IN TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
APPLICATIONS SINGLE-PHASE BRIDGE THREE-PHASE BRIDGE UNITS
Capacitive input filter TA = 55 °C, TJ = 125 °C,
common heatsink of 1 °C/W 13.5 17 A
MAJOR RATINGS AND CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS
IT(AV) Sinusoidal waveform 10
A
IRMS 16
VDRM/VRRM Range, for higher voltage up to 1600 V contact factory 800/1200 V
ITSM 200 A
VT10 A, TJ = 25 °C 1.4 V
dV/dt 500 V/µs
dI/dt 150 A/µs
TJRange - 40 to 125 °C
VOLTAGE RATINGS
PART NUMBER
VRRM, MAXIMUM PEAK
REVERSE VOLTAGE
V
VDRM, MAXIMUM PEAK
DIRECT VOLTAGE
V
IRRM/IDRM
AT 125 °C
mA
16TTS08FPPbF 800 800
10
16TTS12FPPbF 1200 1200
* Pb containing terminations are not RoHS compliant, exemptions may apply
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com Document Number: 94381
2Revision: 26-May-08
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS
VALUES UNITS
TYP. MAX.
Maximum average on-state current IT(AV) Tc = 95 °C, 180° conduction, half sine wave 10
A
Maximum RMS on-state current IRMS 16
Maximum peak, one-cycle,
non-repetitive surge current ITSM
10 ms sine pulse, rated VRRM applied 170
10 ms sine pulse, no voltage reapplied 200
Maximum I2t for fusing I2t10 ms sine pulse, rated VRRM applied 144 A2s
10 ms sine pulse, no voltage reapplied 200
Maximum I2t for fusing I2t t = 0.1 to 10 ms, no voltage reapplied 2000 A2s
Maximum on-state voltage drop VTM 10 A, TJ = 25 °C 1.4 V
On-state slope resistance rtTJ = 125 °C 24.0 m:
Threshold voltage VT(TO) 1.1 V
Maximum reverse and direct leakage current IRM/IDM
TJ = 25 °C VR = Rated VRRM/VDRM
0.5
mA
TJ = 125 °C 10
Holding current IH
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, initial IT = 1 A
16TTS08FP, 16TTS12FP - 100
Maximum latching current ILAnode supply = 6 V, resistive load 200 mA
Maximum rate of rise of off-state voltage dV/dt 500 V/µs
Maximum rate of rise of turned-on current dI/dt 150 A/µs
TRIGGERING
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS
Maximum peak gate power PGM 8.0 W
Maximum average gate power PG(AV) 2.0
Maximum peak positive gate current + IGM 1.5 A
Maximum peak negative gate voltage - VGM 10 V
Maximum required DC gate current to trigger IGT
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = - 10 °C 90
mA
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = 25 °C 60
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = 125 °C 35
Maximum required DC gate
voltage to trigger VGT
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = - 10 °C 3.0
V
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = 25 °C 2.0
Anode supply = 6 V, resistive load, TJ = 125 °C 1.0
Maximum DC gate voltage not to trigger VGD TJ = 125 °C, VDRM = Rated value 0.2
Maximum DC gate current not to trigger IGD 2.0 mA
SWITCHING
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS
Typical turn-on time tgt TJ = 25 °C 0.9
µsTypical reverse recovery time trr TJ = 125 °C 4
Typical turn-off time tq110
Document Number: 94381 For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 26-May-08 3
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A Vishay High Power Products
THERMAL AND MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS VALUES UNITS
Maximum junction and storage
temperature range TJ, TStg - 40 to 125 °C
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to case RthJC DC operation 1.5
°C/W
Maximum thermal resistance,
junction to ambient RthJA 62
Typical thermal resistance,
case to heatsink RthCS Mounting surface, smooth and greased 1.5
Approximate weight 2g
0.07 oz.
Mounting torque minimum 6 (5) kgf · cm
(lbf · in)
maximum 12 (10)
Marking device Case style TO-220AB FULL-PAK (94/V0) 16TTS08FP
16TTS12FP
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com Document Number: 94381
4Revision: 26-May-08
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A
Fig. 1 - Current Rating Characteristics
Fig. 2 - Current Rating Characteristics
Fig. 3 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 4 - On-State Power Loss Characteristics
Fig. 5 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
Fig. 6 - Maximum Non-Repetitive Surge Current
80
90
100
110
120
130
024681012
30°
60°
90°
120°
180°
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
Conduction Angle
Average On-state Current (A)
16TTS..FP Series
R (DC) = 1.5 °C/ W
thJC
80
90
100
110
120
130
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
DC
30° 60°
90°
120°
180°
Average On-state Current (A)
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (°C)
Conduction Period
16TTS..FP Series
R (DC) = 1.5 °C/ W
thJC
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
RM S Li m i t
Conduction Angle
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Average On-state Current (A)
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
16TTS..FP Series
T = 125°C
J
0
5
10
15
20
25
0481216
DC
180°
120°
90°
60°
30°
RM S Li m i t
Conduction Period
Maximum Average On-state Power Loss (W)
Average On-state Current (A)
1 6 TTS. . FP Se r i e s
T = 1 25 ° C
J
80
100
120
140
160
180
110100
Number Of Equal Amplitude Half Cycle Current Pulses (N)
At Any Rated Load Co ndition And With
Rated V Applied Following Surge.
Init ia l T = 125°C
@ 60 Hz 0.0083 s
@ 50 Hz 0.0100 s
RRM
J
Peak Half Sine Wave On-state Current (A)
16TTS..FP Series
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
0.01 0.1 1
Pulse Tra in Dura t io n ( s)
Maximum Non Repetitive Surge Curre nt
Pea k Ha l f Sine Wave Forward Current (A)
Versus Pulse Train Duration.
Init ia l T = 125°C
No Voltage Reapplied
Rated V Reapplied
J
RRM
16TTS..FP Series
Document Number: 94381 For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com www.vishay.com
Revision: 26-May-08 5
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A Vishay High Power Products
Fig. 7 - On-State Voltage Drop Characteristics
Fig. 8 - Thermal impedance ZthJC Characteristics
Fig. 9 - Gate Characteristics
1
10
100
1000
012345
T = 2 5 ° C
J
Insta ntaneous On-state Curre nt (A)
In st a n t a n e o u s O n -st a t e V o l t a g e ( V )
T = 1 2 5° C
J
1 6 TTS. . FP Se r ie s
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Sq u a r e W a v e Pu l se D u r a t i o n ( s)
Steady State Value
(DC Operation)
Sing le Pulse
thJC
Transient Therma l Imped anc e Z (°C/ W)
1 6 TTS. . FP Se r i e s
D = 0.50
D = 0.33
D = 0.25
D = 0.17
D = 0.08
0.1
1
10
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10 100
(b)
(a)
Rectangular gate pulse
(4) (3) (2) (1)
In st a n t a n e o u s G a t e C u rre n t ( A )
In st a n t a n e o u s G a t e V o l t a g e ( V)
TJ = 25 °C
TJ = 1 2 5 ° C
b)Recommended load line for
VGD
IGD
Fre q u e n c y Li m it e d b y PG ( A V)
a)Recommended load line for
rated di/dt: 10 V, 20 ohms
tr = 0.5 µs, tp >= 6 µs
<= 30% rated di/dt: 10 V, 65 ohms
tr = 1 µs, tp >= 6 µs
(1) PGM = 40 , tp = 1 ms
(2) PGM = 20 W, tp = 2 ms
(3) PGM = 8 W, tp = 5 ms
(4) PGM = 4 W, tp = 10 ms
T
J = -1 0 °C
1 6 TTS. . FP Se r i e s
www.vishay.com For technical questions, contact: diodes-tech@vishay.com Document Number: 94381
6Revision: 26-May-08
16TTS..FPPbF High Voltage Series
Vishay High Power Products Phase Control SCR
TO-220AB FULL-PAK, 16 A
ORDERING INFORMATION TABLE
1
- Current rating, RMS value
2
- Circuit configuration:
3
- Package:
4
5
- Voltage code x 100 = V
RRM
T = Single thyristor
- Type of silicon:
T = TO-220AB
S = Converter grade
7
-None = Standard production
PbF = Lead (Pb)-free
08 = 800 V
12 = 1200 V
6
- FULL-PAK
Note: For higher voltage up to 1600 V contact factory
Device code
51324
67
16 T T S 12 FP PbF
LINKS TO RELATED DOCUMENTS
Dimensions http://www.vishay.com/doc?95072
Part marking information http://www.vishay.com/doc?95069
Document Number: 91000 www.vishay.com
Revision: 18-Jul-08 1
Disclaimer
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Vishay
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice.
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(collectively, “Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein
or in any other disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any
information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or
otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed
therein, which apply to these products.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this
document or by any conduct of Vishay.
The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless
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