CLC420
CLC420 High Speed, Voltage Feedback Op Amp
Literature Number: SNOS857F
CLC420
July 15, 2009
High Speed, Voltage Feedback Op Amp
General Description
The CLC420 is an operational amplifier designed for applica-
tions requiring matched inputs, integration or transimpedance
amplification. Utilizing voltage feedback architecture, the
CLC420 offers a 300MHz bandwidth, a 1100V/µs slew rate
and a 4mA supply current (power consumption of 40mW,±5V
supplies).
Applications such as differential amplifiers will benefit from
70dB common mode rejection ratio and an input offset current
of 0.2µA. With its unity-gain stability, 2pA/ current noise
and 3µA of input bias current, the CLC420 is designed to meet
the needs of filter applications and log amplifiers. The low in-
put offset current and current noise, combined with a settling
time of 18ns to 0.01% make the CLC420 ideal for D/A con-
verters, pin diode receivers and photo multipliers amplifiers.
All applications will find 70dB power supply rejection ratio at-
tractive.
Features
300MHz small signal bandwidth
1100V/µs slew rate
Unity-gain stability
Low distortion, -60dBc at 20MHz
0.01% settling in 18ns
0.2µA input offset current
2pA current noise
Applications
Active filters/integrators
Differential amplifiers
Pin diode receivers
Log amplifiers
D/A converters
Photo multiplier amplifiers
Non-Inverting Frequency Response
1275219
Connection Diagram
1275218
Pinout
DIP & SOIC
1275220
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion
© 2009 National Semiconductor Corporation 12752 www.national.com
CLC420 High Speed, Voltage Feedback Op Amp
Ordering Information
Package Temperature Range
Industrial
Part Number Package Marking NSC Drawing
8-pin plastic DIP −40°C to +85°C CLC420AJP CLC420AJP N08E
8-pin plastic SOIC −40°C to +85°C CLC420AJE CLC420AJE M08A
CLC420AJE-TR13 CLC420AJE
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CLC420
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (VCC)±7V
IOUT
(is short circuit protected to ground,
but maximum reliability will be
maintained if IOUT does not exceed
70mA, except A8D, B8D which should
not exceed 35mA over the military
temperature range)..
70mA
Common Mode Input Voltage ±VCC
Differential Input Voltage 10V
Junction Temperature +150°C
Operating Temperature Range −40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Lead Solder Duration (+300°C) 10 sec
Operating Ratings
Thermal Resistance
Package (θJC) (θJA)
MDIP 65°C/W 120°C/W
SOIC 60°C/W 140°C/W
Electrical Characteristics
AV = +1, VCC = ±5V, RL = 100Ω, Rf = 0Ω; unless specified
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Max/Min (Note 2) Units
Ambient Temperature CLC420AJ +25°C −40°C +25°C +85°C
Frequency Domain Response
SSBW -3dB Bandwidth VOUT <0.4VPP 300 >200 >200 >130 MHz
LSBW VOUT<5VPP 40 >20 >25 >20 MHz
SSBWI AV =−1, Rf = 500Ω VOUT <0.4VPP 100 >65 >65 >45 MHz
LSBWI AV = −1, Rf = 500Ω VOUT <5VPP 60 >30 >35 >30 MHz
Gain Flatness VOUT< 0.4VPP
GFPL Peaking 0.1MHz to 100MHz 0 <1 <0.6 <0.6 dB
GFPH Peaking >100MHz 0 <5 <3 <3 dB
GFR Rolloff 0.1MHz to 100MHz 0.2 <1 <1 <2 dB
GFRI Rolloff, AV = −1, Rf = 500Ω 0.1MHz to 30MHz 0.2 <1.4 <1.4 <1.6 dB
LPD Linear Phase Deviation 0.1MHz to 100MHz 0.9 <1.8 <1.8 <2.5 deg
Time Domain Response
TRS Rise and Fall Time 0.4V Step 1.2 <2 <2 <3 ns
TRL 5V Step 1.4 <25 <20 <20 ns
TRSI Rise and Fall Time,
AV = −1, Rf = 500Ω
0.4V Step 3.5 <5.5 <5.5 <7.8 ns
TRLI 5V Step 6 <10 <9.5 <10 ns
TSS Settling Time to ±0.1% 2V Step 12 <18 <18 <18 ns
TSP ±0.01% 2V Step 18 <25 <25 <25 ns
OS Overshoot 0.4V Step 8 <35 <25 <25 %
SR Slew Rate, AV = +2 5V Step 1100 >600 >750 >600 V/µs
SRI Slew Rate, AV = −1, Rf = 500Ω 5V Step 750 >430 >500 >430 V/µs
Distortion And Noise Response
HD2 2nd Harmonic Distortion 2VPP, 20MHz −50 <−40 <−40 <−40 dBc
HD3 3rd Harmonic Distortion 2VPP, 20MHz −53 <−45 <−45 <−40 dBc
HD2 2nd Harmonic Distortion AV = −1 2VPP, 20MHz, Rf =
500Ω
−51 <−40 <−40 <−40 dBc
HD3 3rd harmonic distortion AV = −1, Rf = 500Ω
2VPP, 20MHz, Rf = 500Ω
−51 <−40 <−40 <−35 dBc
Input Referred Noise
VN Voltage 1MHz to 200MHz 4.2 <5.3 <5.3 <6 nV/
ICN Current 1MHz to 200MHz 2 <2.9 <2.6 <2.3 pA/
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CLC420
Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ Max/Min (Note 2) Units
Static DC Performance
VIO Input Offset Voltage (Note 3) 1 <3.2 <2 <3.5 mV
DVIO Average Temperature Coefficient 8 <15 - <15 µV/°C
IB Input Bias Current (Note 3) 3 <20 <10 <10 µA
DIB Average Temperature Coefficient 45 <120 - <60 nA/°C
IIO Input Offset Current (Note 3) 0.2 <2.6 <1 <2 µA
DIIO Average Temperature Coefficient 2 <20 - <10 nA/°C
AOL Open Loop Gain (Note 3) 65 >52 >56 >56 µA
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio 70 >55 >60 >60 dB
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 80 >60 >65 >65 dB
ICC Supply Current (Note 3) No Load, Quiescent 4 <5 <5 <5 mA
Miscellaneous Performance
RIND Differential Mode Input Resistance 2 >0.5 >1 >1 M
CIND Capacitance 1 <2 <2 <2 pF
RINC Common Mode Input Resistance 1 >0.25 >0.5 >0.5 M
CINC Capacitance 1 <2 <2 <2 pF
RO Output Impedence At DC 0.02 <0.3 <0.2 <0.2
VO Output Voltage Range No Load ±3.6 ±2.8 ±3 ±3 V
VOL Output Voltage Range RL = 100±2.9 ±2.5 ±2.5 ±2.5 V
CMIR Common Mode Input Range For Rated Performance ±3.2 ±2.5 ±2.8 ±2.8 V
IO Output Current ±60 ±30 ±50 ±50 mA
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings” are those values beyond which the safety of the device cannot be guaranteed. They are not meant to imply that the devices
should be operated at these limits. The table of “Electrical Characteristics” specifies conditions of device operation.
Note 2: Max/min ratings are based on product characterization and simulation. Individual parameters are tested as noted. Outgoing quality levels are determined
from tested parameters.
Note 3: AJ-level: spec. is 100% tested at +25°C.
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CLC420
Typical Performance Characteristics
Non-Inverting Frequency Response
1275201
Inverting Frequency Response
1275202
Frequency Response for Various RLS
1275203
Open Loop Gain and Phase
1275204
Bandwidth vs. Gain, Transimpedance Configuration
1275205
2nd and 3rd Harmonic Distortion
1275206
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CLC420
2-Tone, 3rd Order Intermodulation Intercept
1275207
Equivalent Input Noise
1275208
PSRR, CMRR, and Closed Loop RO
1275209
Pulse Response
1275210
Settling Time
1275211
Long-Term Settling Time
1275212
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CLC420
Settling Time vs. Capacitive Load
1275213
Settling Time vs. Gain
1275214
IB and IOS vs. Common-Mode Voltage
1275215
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CLC420
Application Division
1275216
FIGURE 1. Recommended Non-Inverting Gain Circuit
1275217
FIGURE 2. Recommended Inverting Gain Circuit
Description
The CLC420 is a high speed, slew boosted, voltage feedback
amplifier with unity-gain stability. These features along with
matched inputs, low input bias and noise currents, and ex-
cellent CMRR render the CLC420 very attractive for active
filters, differential amplifiers, log amplifiers, and tran-
simpedance amplifiers.
DC accuracy
Unlike current feedback amplifiers, voltage-feedback ampli-
fiers have matched inputs. This means that the non inverting
and inverting input bias current are well matched and track
over temperature, etc. As a result, by matching the resistance
looking out of the two inputs, these errors can be reduced to
a small offset current term.
Gain bandwidth product
Since the CLC420 is a voltage feedback op amp, closed loop
bandwidth is approximately equal to the gain bandwidth prod-
uct (typically 100MHz) divided by the noise gain of the circuit
(for noise gains greater than 5). At lower noise gains, higher
order amplifier poles contribute to higher closed loop band-
width. At low gains use the frequency response performance
plots given in the data sheet.
Another point to remember is that the closed loop bandwidth
is determined by the noise gain, not the signal gain of the
circuit. Noise gain is the reciprocal of the attenuation in the
feedback network enclosing the op amp. For example, a
CLC420 setup as a non-inverting amplifier with a closed loop
gain of +1 (a noise gain of 1) has a 300MHz bandwidth. When
used as an inverting amplifier with a gain of −1 (a noise gain
of 2), the bandwidth is less, typically only 100MHz.
Full-power bandwidth, and slew-rate
The CLC420 combines exceptional full power bandwidths
(40MHz, V0 = 5Vpp, AV = +1) and slew rates (1100V/µs, AV =
+1) with low (40mW) power consumption. These attractive
results are achieved by using slew boosting circuitry to keep
the slew rates high while consuming very little power.
In non slew boosted amplifiers, full power bandwidth can be
easily determined from slew rate measurements, but in slew
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CLC420
boosting amplifiers, such as the CLC420, you can't. For this
reason we provide data for both.
Slew rate is also different for inverting and non-inverting con-
figurations. This occurs because common-mode signal volt-
ages are present in non-inverting circuits but absent in
inverting circuits. Once again data is provided for both.
Transimpedance amplifier circuits
Low inverting, input current noise (2pA/ ) makes the
CLC420 ideal for high sensitivity transimpedance amplifier
circuits for applications such as pin diode optical receivers,
and detectors in receiver IFs. However, feedback resistors
4k or greater are required if feedback resistor noise current
is going to be less than the input current noise contribution of
the op amp.
With feedback resistors this large, shunt capacitance on the
inverting input of the op amp (from the pin diode, etc.) will
unacceptably degrade phase margin causing frequency re-
sponse peaking or oscillations a small valued capacitor shunt-
ing the feedback resistor solves this problem (Note: This
approach does not work for a current-feedback op amp con-
figured for transimpedance applications). To determine the
value of this capacitor, refer to the “Transimpedance BW vs.
Rf and Ci” plot.
For example, let's assume an optical transimpedance receiv-
er is being developed. Total capacitance from the inverting
input to ground, including the photodiode and strays is 5pF.
A 5k feedback resistor value has been determined to pro-
vide best dynamic range based on the response of the pho-
todiode and the range of incident optical powers, etc. From
the “Transimpedance BW vs. Rf and Ci” plot, using Ci= 5pF it
is determined from the two curves labeled Ci = 5pF, that Cf =
1.5pF provides optimal compensation (no more than 0.5dB
frequency response peaking) and a −3dB bandwidth of ap-
proximately 27MHz.
Printed circuit layout
As with any high frequency device, a good PCB layout will
enhance performance. Ground plane construction and good
power supply bypassing close to the package are critical to
achieving full performance. The amplifier is sensitive to stray
capacitance to ground at the output and inverting input: Node
connections should be small with minimal coupling to the
ground plane.
Parasitic or load capacitance directly on the output (pin 6) will
introduce additional phase shift in the loop degrading the loop
phase margin and leading to frequency response peaking. A
small series resistor before this capacitance, if present, ef-
fectively decouples this effect. The graphs on the preceding
page, “ Settling Time vs. CL”, illustrates the required resistor
value and resulting performance vs. capacitance.
Evaluation PC boards (part no. 730013 for through-hole and
CLC730027 for SOIC) are available for the CLC420.
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CLC420
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
8-Pin MDIP
NS Package Number N08E
8-Pin SOIC
NS Package Number M08A
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CLC420
Notes
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CLC420
Notes
CLC420 High Speed, Voltage Feedback Op Amp
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