400 MHz to 6 GHz
Broadband Quadrature Modulator
Data Sheet ADL5375
Rev. D Document Feedback
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FEATURES
Output frequency range: 400 MHz to 6 GHz
1 dB output compression: ≥9.4 dBm from 450 MHz to 4 GHz
Output return loss ≤ 12 dB from 450 MHz to 4.5 GHz
Noise floor: −160 dBm/Hz at 900 MHz
Sideband suppression: ≤−50 dBc at 900 MHz
Carrier feedthrough: ≤−40 dBm at 900 MHz
IQ3dB bandwidth: ≥ 750 MHz
Baseband input bias level
ADL5375-05: 500 mV
ADL5375-15: 1500 mV
Single supply: 4.75 V to 5.25 V
24-lead LFCSP_VQ package
APPLICATIONS
Cellular communication systems
GSM/EDGE, CDMA2000, W-CDMA, TD-SCDMA
WiMAX/LTE broadband wireless access systems
Satellite modems
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
IBBP
IBBN
QBBN
QBBP
RFOUT
DSOP
LOIP
LOIN
QUADRATURE
PHASE
SPLITTER
ADL5375
07052-001
Figure 1.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The ADL5375 is a broadband quadrature modulator designed for
operation from 400 MHz to 6 GHz. Its excellent phase accuracy
and amplitude balance enable high performance intermediate
frequency or direct radio frequency modulation for commu-
nication systems.
The ADL5375 features a broad baseband bandwidth, along
with an output gain flatness that varies no more than 1 dB
from 450 MHz to 3.5 GHz. These features, coupled with a broad-
band output return loss of ≤−12 dB, make the ADL5375 ideally
suited for broadband zero IF or low IF-to-RF applications,
broadband digital predistortion transmitters, and multiband
radio designs.
The ADL5375 accepts two differential baseband inputs and
a single-ended LO. It generates a single-ended 50 Ω output.
The two versions offer input baseband bias levels of 500 mV
(ADL5375-05) and 1500 mV (ADL5375-15).
The ADL5375 is fabricated using an advanced silicon-germanium
bipolar process. It is available in a 24-lead, exposed paddle, lead-
free, LFCSP_VQ package. Performance is specified over a −40°C
to +85°C temperature range. A lead-free evaluation board is
also available.
ADL5375* PRODUCT PAGE QUICK LINKS
Last Content Update: 02/23/2017
COMPARABLE PARTS
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EVALUATION KITS
ADL5375 Evaluation Boards
FPGA Mezzanine Card for Wireless Communications
DOCUMENTATION
Application Notes
AN-0996: The Advantages of Using a Quadrature Digital
Upconverter (QDUC) in Point-to-Point Microwave
Transmit Systems
AN-1039: Correcting Imperfections in IQ Modulators to
Improve RF Signal Fidelity
AN-1100: Wireless Transmitter IQ Balance and Sideband
Suppression
AN-1425: Interfacing the ADL5375 I/Q Modulator to the
AD9779A Dual-Channel, 1 GSPS High Speed DAC
Data Sheet
ADL5375-DSCC: Military Data Sheet
ADL5375-EP: Enhanced Product Data Sheet
ADL5375: 400 MHz to 6 GHz Broadband Quadrature
Modulator Data Sheet
User Guides
UG-521: Evaluating the CN-0285 Wideband Tx Modulator
Solution
TOOLS AND SIMULATIONS
ADIsimPLL™
ADIsimRF
REFERENCE DESIGNS
CN0134
CN0205
CN0283
CN0285
REFERENCE MATERIALS
Press
New Analog Devices’ PLL Synthesizers Deliver Utmost
Flexibility and Phase Noise Performance
New PLLs Deliver Widest Frequency Range Coverage and
Lowest VCO Phase Noise in a Single Device
Product Selection Guide
RF Source Booklet
Technical Articles
Semiconductors Simplify Direct-Conversion Design
DESIGN RESOURCES
ADL5375 Material Declaration
PCN-PDN Information
Quality And Reliability
Symbols and Footprints
DISCUSSIONS
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SAMPLE AND BUY
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ADL5375 Data Sheet
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 7
ESD Caution .................................................................................. 7
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 8
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9
ADL5375-05 .................................................................................. 9
ADL5375-15 ................................................................................ 14
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 19
Circuit Description..................................................................... 19
Basic Connections .......................................................................... 20
Power Supply and Grounding ................................................... 20
Baseband Inputs .......................................................................... 20
LO Input ...................................................................................... 20
RF Output .................................................................................... 20
Output Disable ............................................................................ 21
Applications Information .............................................................. 22
Carrier Feedthrough Nulling .................................................... 22
Sideband Suppression Optimization ....................................... 22
Interfacing the ADF4350 PLL to the ADL5375 ..................... 23
DAC Modulator Interfacing ..................................................... 24
GSM/EDGE Operation ............................................................. 27
W-CDMA Operation ................................................................. 28
LO Generation Using PLLs ....................................................... 29
Transmit DAC Options ............................................................. 29
Modulator/Demodulator Options ........................................... 29
Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 30
Characterization Setup .................................................................. 33
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 35
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 35
REVISION HISTORY
6/14—Rev. C to Rev. D
Changes to Figure 2 .......................................................................... 8
Changes to Figure 13, Figure 14, and Figure 15 ......................... 10
Changes to Figure 38, Figure 39, and Figure 40 ......................... 15
Changes to Table 9 .......................................................................... 31
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 35
7/13—Rev. B to Rev. C
Changed CP-24-3 to CP-24-7 ........................................... Universal
9/11—Rev. A to Rev. B
Changes to Features Section............................................................ 1
Replaced Table 1 ............................................................................... 3
Changes to Typical Performance Characteristics Section ........... 9
Updated Output Disable Section .................................................. 21
Changes to Application Information Section ............................ 22
Changes to Evaluation Board Section.......................................... 30
Changes to Figure 80 ...................................................................... 34
Added Exposed Pad Notation to Outline Dimensions ............. 35
11/08—Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Change AD9779 to AD9779A .......................................... Universal
Added Endnote, I/Q Input Bias Level and Absolute
Voltage Level Parameters, Table 1 ................................................... 6
Added Absolute Voltage Level Parameter, Table 1 ........................ 6
12/07—Revision 0: Initial Version
Rev. D | Page 2 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
SPECIFICATIONS
VS = 5 V; TA = 25°C; LO = 0 dBm single-ended drive; baseband I/Q amplitude = 1 V p-p differential sine waves in quadrature with a
500 mV (ADL5375-05) or 1500 mV (ADL5375-15) dc bias; baseband I/Q frequency (fBB) = 1 MHz, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
Parameter Conditions
ADL5375-05 ADL5375-15
Unit
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
OPERATING FREQUENCY RANGE
Low frequency
400
400
MHz
High frequency 6000 6000 MHz
LO = 450 MHz
Output Power, P
OUT
V
IQ
= 1 V p-p differential
0.85
0.47
dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.1 −3.5 dB
Output P1dB 9.6 10 dBm
Output Return Loss −16.4 −15.2 dB
Carrier Feedthrough −47.5 -42.5 dBm
Sideband Suppression −37.6 −38 dBc
Quadrature Error 1.7 1.49 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.07 0.10 dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −75.9 −81.5 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT =0.85 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.47 dBm
Third Harmonic
P
OUT
− (f
LO
+ (3 × f
BB
))
−51.5
−81.6
dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.85 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.47 dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
65.4 64.7 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
26.6 23.6 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−160.5 −157.0 dBm/Hz
LO = 900 MHz
Output Power, POUT VIQ = 1 V p-p differential 0.75 0.41 dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.2 −3.5 dB
Output P1dB 9.6 10 dBm
Output Return Loss −15.7 −14.7 dB
Carrier Feedthrough
−45.1
−39.9
dBm
Sideband Suppression −52.8 −49.9 dBc
Quadrature Error 0.01 0.20 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.07 0.10 dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −75.8 −77.2 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.75 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.41 dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −50.7 −72.7 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.75 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.41 dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
62.6 64.5 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
25.9 23.4 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−160.0 −157.1 dBm/Hz
Rev. D | Page 3 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Parameter Conditions
ADL5375-05 ADL5375-15
Unit Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
LO = 1900 MHz
Output Power, POUT VIQ = 1 V p-p differential 0.53 0.49 dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.4 −3.4 dB
Output P1dB 9.9 10.5 dBm
Output Return Loss −16.2 −15.5 dB
Carrier Feedthrough −40.3 −35.5 dBm
Sideband Suppression −50.2 −49.4 dBc
Quadrature Error 0.02 0.21 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.07 0.10 dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −67.9 −72.1 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.53dBm
ADL5375-15
P
OUT
= 0.49dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −51.8 −62.8 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.53dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.49dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
62.6 61 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
24.3 22.1 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−160.0 −158.2 dBm/Hz
LO = 2150 MHz
Output Power, POUT VIQ = 1 V p-p differential 0.73 0.57 dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.2 −3.4 dB
Output P1dB 10.0 10.6 dBm
Output Return Loss
−17.1
−16.1
dB
Carrier Feedthrough −39.7 −34.2 dBm
Sideband Suppression −47.3 −50.2 dBc
Quadrature Error −0.16 −0.18 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance 0.07 0.10 dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −71.3 −81.7 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.73 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.57 dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −52.4 −65.3 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.73 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.57 dBm
Output IP2
f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
61.6
61.8
dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
24.2 22.3 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−159.5 −157.9 dBm/Hz
LO = 2600 MHz
Output Power, POUT VIQ = 1 V p-p differential 0.61 0.62 dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.4 −3.3 dB
Output P1dB 9.6 10.6 dBm
Output Return Loss −19.3 −18 dB
Carrier Feedthrough −36.5 −33.3 dBm
Sideband Suppression −48.3 −48.5 dBc
Quadrature Error −0.37 0.19 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance
0.07
0.11
dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −60.9 −55.9 dBc
Rev. D | Page 4 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
Parameter Conditions
ADL5375-05 ADL5375-15
Unit Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.61 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.62 dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −51.3 −57.6 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.61 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.62 dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
55.0 50.1 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
22.7 20.7 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−159.0 −157.6 dBm/Hz
LO = 3500 MHz
Output Power, POUT VIQ = 1 V p-p differential 0.21 0.87 dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −3.8 −3.1 dB
Output P1dB 9.6 10.2 dBm
Output Return Loss −20.7 −19.4 dB
Carrier Feedthrough −30.4 −28.6 dBm
Sideband Suppression −48.3 −48.8 dBc
Quadrature Error 0.01 0.13 Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance
0.08
0.11
dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −55.8 −63 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.21 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.87 dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −50.2 −56.2 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = 0.21 dBm
ADL5375-15
P
OUT
= 0.87 dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
51.1 57.9 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
23.1 20.2 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−157.6 −156.3 dBm/Hz
LO = 5800 MHz
Output Power, P
OUT
V
IQ
= 1 V p-p differential
−1.36
0.16
dBm
Modulator Voltage Gain RF output divided by baseband input voltage −5.3 −3.8 dB
Output P1dB 4.9 4.4 dBm
Output Return Loss −7.4 −8.6 dB
Carrier Feedthrough −19.5 −16.7 dBm
Sideband Suppression −38.2 −39 dBc
Quadrature Error
−0.51
−0.50
Degrees
I/Q Amplitude Balance −0.05 −0.70 dB
Second Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (2 × fBB)) −52.6 −50 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = -1.36 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.16 dBm
Third Harmonic POUT − (fLO + (3 × fBB)) −45.7 −48.4 dBc
ADL5375-05 POUT = -1.36 dBm
ADL5375-15 POUT = 0.16 dBm
Output IP2 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
39.1 38.7 dBm
Output IP3 f1BB = 3.5 MHz, f2BB = 4.5 MHz, baseband I/Q
amplitude per tone = 0.5 V p-p differential
14.6 11.2 dBm
Noise Floor I/Q inputs = 0 V differential with a dc bias
only, 20 MHz carrier offset
−153.0 −153.4 dBm/Hz
Rev. D | Page 5 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Parameter Conditions
ADL5375-05 ADL5375-15
Unit Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
LO INPUTS
LO Drive Level Characterization performed at typical level −6 0 +6 −6 0 +6 dBm
Input Return Loss 500 MHz < fLO < 3.3 GHz
See Figure 7 and Figure 32 for return loss vs.
frequency
≤−10 ≤−10 dB
BASEBAND INPUTS Pin IBBP, Pin IBBN, Pin QBBP, Pin QBBN
I/Q Input Bias Level1 500 1500 mV
Absolute Voltage Level1 On Pin IBBP, Pin IBBN, Pin QBBP, Pin QBBN 0 1 1 2 V
Input Bias Current
Current sourcing from each baseband input
41
32
µA
Input Offset Current 0.1 0.1 µA
Differential Input
Impedance
60 100 kΩ
Bandwidth (0.1 dB) LO = 1900 MHz, baseband input =
500 mV p-p sine wave
95 80 MHz
OUTPUT DISABLE Pin DSOP
Off Isolation POUT (DSOP low) − POUT (DSOP high) 84 85 dB
DSOP high, LO leakage, LO = 2150 MHz −55 −53 dBm
Turn-On Settling Time DSOP high to low (90% of envelope) 220 220 ns
Turn-Off Settling Time DSOP low to high (10% of envelope) 100 100 ns
DSOP High Level (Logic 1) 2.0 2.0 V
DSOP Low Level (Logic 0) 0.8 0.8 V
POWER SUPPLIES Pin VPS1 and Pin VPS2
Voltage 4.75 5.25 4.75 5.25 V
Supply Current DSOP = low 194 203 mA
DSOP = high 126 127 mA
1 The input bias level can vary as long as the voltages on the individual IBBP, IBBN, QBBP, and QBBN pins remain within the specified absolute voltage level.
Rev. D | Page 6 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Table 2.
Parameter Rating
Supply Voltage, VPOS 5.5 V
IBBP, IBBN, QBBP, QBBN 0 V to 2 V
LOIP and LOIN 13 dBm
Internal Power Dissipation
ADL5375-05 1500 mW
ADL5375-15 1200 mW
θJA (Exposed Paddle Soldered Down)1 54°C/W
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Temperature Range 40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range 65°C to +150°C
1 Per JDEC standard JESD 51-2. For information on optimizing thermal
impedance, see the Thermal Grounding and Evaluation Board Layout section.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
Rev. D | Page 7 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
ADL5375
TOP VIEW
(No t t o Scal e)
DSOP
LOIP
COMM
LOIN
COMM
NC
VPS1
RFOUT
COMM
NC
COMM
NC
1
3
2
4
5
6
18
16
17
15
14
13
NC
EXPOSED PAD
QBBN
COMM
QBBP
COMM
COMM
VPS2
IBBN
COMM
IBBP
COMM
COMM
7
9
8
10
11
12
24
22
23
21
20
19
NOTES
1. NC = NO CONNECT. DO NO T CO NNE CT TO T HIS PIN.
2. CONNECT EX P OSED P AD TO THE G ROUND L ANE
VIA A LO W I M P E DANCE PATH.
07052-003
Figure 2. Pin Configuration
Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 DSOP Output Disable. A logic high on this pin disables the RF output. Connect this pin to ground or leave it
floating to enable the output.
2, 5, 8, 11, 12,
14, 17, 19, 20, 23
COMM Input Common Pins. Connect to the ground plane via a low impedance path.
3, 4 LOIP, LOIN Local Oscillator Inputs.
Single-ended operation: The LOIP pin is driven from the LO source through an ac-coupling capacitor
while the LOIN pin is ac-coupled to ground through a capacitor.
Differential operation: The LOIP and LOIN pins must be driven differentially through ac-coupling
capacitors in this mode of operation.
6, 7, 13, 15, NC No Connect. These pins can be left open or tied to ground.
9, 10, 21, 22 QBBN, QBBP,
IBBP, IBBN
Differential In-Phase and Quadrature Baseband Inputs. These high impedance inputs should be dc-
biased to the recommended level depending on the version.
ADL5375-05: 500 mV
ADL5375-15: 1500 mV
These inputs should be driven from a low impedance source. Nominal characterized ac signal swing is
500 mV p-p on each pin. This results in a differential drive of 1 V p-p. These inputs are not self-biased
and have to be externally biased.
16
RFOUT
RF Output. Single-ended, 50 internally biased RF output. RFOUT must be ac-coupled to the load.
18, 24 VPS1, VPS2 Positive Supply Voltage Pins. All pins should be connected to the same supply (VS). To ensure adequate
external bypassing, connect 0.1 µF and 100 pF capacitors between each pin and ground.
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect to the ground plane via a low impedance path.
Rev. D | Page 8 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
ADL5375-05
VS = 5 V; TA = 25°C; LO = 0 dBm single-ended drive; baseband I/Q amplitude = 1 V p-p differential sine waves in quadrature with a
500 mV dc bias; baseband I/Q frequency (fBB) = 1 MHz, unless otherwise noted.
TA = –40° C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
07052-052
Figure 3. Single-Sideband (SSB) Output Power (POUT) vs.
LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature
VS = 4.75V
VS = 5.0V
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
VS = 5.25V
07052-053
Figure 4. Single-Sideband (SSB) Output Power (POUT) vs.
LO Frequency (fLO) and Supply
0
2
4
6
8
10
14
12
TA = –40° C
TA = +85°C TA = +25°C
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
1dB O UTPUT COM P RE S S IO N ( dBm)
07052-054
Figure 5. SSB Output 1dB Compression Point (OP1dB) vs. LO Frequency (fLO)
and Temperature
V
S
= 5.25V
V
S
= 5.0V
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
1dB O UTPUT COM P RE S S IO N ( dBm)
V
S
= 4.75V
07052-055
Figure 6. SSB Output 1dB Compression Point (OP1dB) vs. LO Frequency (fLO)
and Supply
07052-097
0
180
30
330
60
90
270
300
120
240
150
210
S11
S22
6GHz
6GHz
400MHz
400MHz
1
2
3
4
1400MHz
25.73 – j8.14Ω
2S11
6GHz
75.88 – j76.94Ω
3S22
400MHz
40.01 + j9.20Ω
4S22
6GHz
30.52 – j30.09Ω
Figure 7. Smith Chart of LOIP (LOIN AC-Coupled to Ground) S11 and RFOUT
S22 from 450 MHz to 6000 MHz
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
FREQUENCY ( GHz)
RETURN LO S S ( dB)
LOIP
RFOUT
07052-056
Figure 8. Return Loss of LOIP (LOIN AC-Coupled to Ground) S11 and RFOUT
S22 from 450 MHz to 6000 MHz
Rev. D | Page 9 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
–60
–55
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-057
Figure 9. Carrier Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature;
Multiple Devices Shown
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
T
A
= +85° C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25° C
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
07052-058
Figure 10. Carrier Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature
After Nulling at 25°C; Multiple Devices Shown
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-059
Figure 11. Sideband Suppression vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature;
Multiple Devices Shown
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-060
Figure 12. Sideband Suppression vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature
After Nulling at 25°C; Multiple Devices Shown
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–110
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
1 4
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V p-p )
0.2
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
07052-061
Figure 13. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 900 MHz)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–110
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
1 4
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL I NP UT VOLTAGE (V p-p)
0.2
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
07052-062
Figure 14. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 2150 MHz)
Rev. D | Page 10 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
0
–10
1 4
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL I NP UT VOLTAGE (V p-p)
0.2
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-063
Figure 15. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 3500 MHz)
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORTIO N AND
THI RD- ORDER DIST ORT ION ( dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
SECOND-ORDER
T
A
= +85° C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25° C
07052-064
Figure 16. Second- and Third-Order Distortion vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and
Temperature (Baseband I/Q Amplitude = 1 V p-p Differential)
110 100
–3.5
–2.5
–1.5
–0.5
0.5
1.5
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND F RE QUENCY ( M Hz )
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION,
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH,
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dB)
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
07052-098
Figure 17. Second-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough, Sideband
Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Frequency (fBB); fLO = 2140 MHz
OUT P UT T HIRD-O RDE R INT E RCE PT (dBm)
0
30
25
20
15
10
5
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
TA = +25° C
07052-087
TA = –40° C
TA = +85° C
Figure 18. OIP3 vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature (POUT ≈ −5 dBm)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
OUT P UT SE COND-O RDE R INTE RCE P T (dBm)
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-088
Figure 19. OIP2 vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature (POUT ≈ −5 dBm)
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, THIRD-ORDER
DISTO RTION, S IDEBAND SUP P RE S S ION ( dBc),
AND CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
07052-065
Figure 20. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 900 MHz)
Rev. D | Page 11 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, S IDEBAND SUP P RE S S IO N ( dBc),
AND CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-066
Figure 21. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 2150 MHz)
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 –5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, S IDEBAND SUP P RE S S IO N ( dBc),
AND CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-067
Figure 22. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 3500 MHz)
–40 25 85
V
S
= 5.25V
V
S
= 5.0V
V
S
= 4.75V
165
210
205
200
195
190
185
180
175
170
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRE NT (mA)
07052-068
Figure 23. Power Supply Current vs. Temperature
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
–160.5 –160.3 –160.1 –159.9 –159.7 –159.5 –159.3 –159.1
07052-089
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
Figure 24. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 900 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 500 mV DC Bias)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
–160.5 –160.1 –159.7 –159.3 –158.9 –158.5
07052-090
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
Figure 25. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 2140 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 500 mV DC Bias)
07052-099
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
–158.9 –158.5 –158.1 –157.7 –157.3 –156.9 –156.5
Figure 26. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 3500 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 500 mV DC Bias)
Rev. D | Page 12 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
78
79
80
81
82
83
85
88
86
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
SSB OUTPUT POWER ISOLATION (dB)
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SSB OUTPUT POWER ISOLATION (dB)
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
07052-091
Figure 27. SSB POUT Isolation and Carrier Feedthrough with DSOP High
Rev. D | Page 13 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
ADL5375-15
VS = 5 V; TA = 25°C; LO = 0 dBm single-ended drive; baseband I/Q amplitude = 1 V p-p differential sine waves in quadrature with a
1500 mV dc bias; baseband I/Q frequency (fBB) = 1 MHz, unless otherwise noted.
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
TA = –40° C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
07052-069
Figure 28. Single-Sideband (SSB) Output Power (POUT) vs. LO Frequency (fLO)
and Temperature
–5
–4
–3
–2
–1
0
1
2
3
4
5
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
V
S
= 4.75V V
S
= 5.0V
V
S
= 5.25V
07052-070
Figure 29. Single-Sideband (SSB) Output Power (POUT) vs. LO Frequency
(fLO) and Supply
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
1dB O UTPUT COM P RE S S IO N ( dBm)
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-071
Figure 30. SSB Output 1dB Compression Point (OP1dB) vs. LO Frequency (fLO)
and Temperature
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
1dB O UTPUT COM P RE S S IO N ( dBm)
V
S
= 5.25V V
S
= 5.0V
V
S
= 4.75V
07052-072
Figure 31. SSB Output 1dB Compression Point (OP1dB) vs. LO Frequency (fLO)
and Supply
0
180
30
330
60
90
270
300
120
240
150
210
07052-102
S11
S22
1S11
400MHz
25.07 – j7.11Ω
2S11
6GHz
96.98 – j74.75Ω
3S22
400MHz
38.63 + j10.34Ω
4S22
6GHz
34.35 – j30.63Ω
1
2
3
4
6GHz
6GHz
400MHz
400MHz
Figure 32. Smith Chart of LOIP (LOIN AC-Coupled to Ground) S11 and RFOUT
S22 from 450 MHz to 6000 MHz
–30
–25
–20
–15
–5
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
FREQUENCY ( GHz)
RETURN LO S S ( dB)
LOIP
RFOUT
07052-073
Figure 33. Return Loss of LOIP (LOIN AC-Coupled to Ground) S11 and RFOUT
S22 from 450 MHz to 6000 MHz
Rev. D | Page 14 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
–60
–55
–50
–45
–40
–35
–30
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
TA = +85°C
TA = –40° C
TA = +25°C
07052-074
Figure 34. Carrier Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature;
Multiple Devices Shown
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= –40° C
07052-075
T
A
= +25°C
Figure 35. Carrier Feedthrough vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature After
Nulling at 25°C; Multiple Devices Shown
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-076
Figure 36. Sideband Suppression vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature;
Multiple Devices Shown
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
TA = +85°C
TA = –40° C
TA = +25°C
07052-077
Figure 37. Sideband Suppression vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature
After Nulling at 25°C; Multiple Devices Shown
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–100
–10
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
0
1 4
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL I NP UT VOLTAGE (V p-p)
0.2
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc) SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-078
Figure 38. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 900 MHz)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, THIRD-ORDER
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHROUGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
0
–10
1 4
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL I NP UT VOLTAGE (V p-p)
0.2
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-079
Figure 39. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 2150 MHz)
Rev. D | Page 15 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N
–15
–10
–5
0
5
10
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
0
–10
14
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND DI FF E RE NTIAL INPUT VOLTAGE (V p-p )
0.2
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-080
Figure 40. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Differential Input Level
(fLO = 3500 MHz)
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION AND
THI RD- ORDER DIST ORT ION ( dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
TA = +85°C
TA = –40° C
THIRD-ORDER
07052-081
TA = +25°C
Figure 41. Second- and Third-Order Distortion vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and
Temperature (Baseband I/Q Amplitude = 1 V p-p Differential)
110 100
–3.5
–2.5
–1.5
–0.5
0.5
1.5
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
BASEBAND F RE QUENCY ( M Hz )
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION,
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH,
SIDEBAND SUPPRESSION
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
07052-103
Figure 42. Second-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough, Sideband
Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. Baseband Frequency (fBB); fLO = 2140 MHz
OUT P UT T HIRD-O RDE R INT E RCE P T (d Bm)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-092
Figure 43. OIP3 vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature (POUT 5 dBm at
fLO = 900 MHz)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
OUT P UT SE COND-O RDE R INT E RCE P T (d Bm)
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY ( GHz)
T
A
= –40° C
T
A
= +85°C
T
A
= +25°C
07052-093
Figure 44. OIP2 vs. LO Frequency (fLO) and Temperature (POUT 5 dBm at
fLO = 900 MHz)
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6–2
–1
0
1
2
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
07052-082
Figure 45. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 900 MHz)
Rev. D | Page 16 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–6 –4 –2 0246–2
–1
0
1
2
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-083
Figure 46. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 2150 MHz)
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–6 –4 –2 0 2 4 6 –2.0
–1.5
–1.0
–0.5
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
SSB O UTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
LO AMPLITUDE (dBm)
SECO ND- ORDER DIST ORT ION, T HIRD-O RDE R
DISTO RTION, CARRIER F E E DTHRO UGH,
AND SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
CARRIER
FEE DTHRO UGH (d Bm)
SECOND-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
THIRD-ORDER
DISTORTION (dBc)
SIDEBAND
SUPPRESSION (dBc)
SSB O UTPUT
POWER ( dBm)
07052-084
Figure 47. Second- and Third-Order Distortion, Carrier Feedthrough,
Sideband Suppression, and SSB POUT vs. LO Amplitude (fLO = 3500 MHz)
0.160
0.230
0.220
0.210
0.200
0.190
0.180
0.170
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRE NT (A)
–40 25 85
V
S
= 5.25V
V
S
= 5.0V
V
S
= 4.75V
07052-085
Figure 48. Power Supply Current vs. Temperature
–158.0 –157.8 –157.6 –157.4 –157.2 –157.0 –156.8 –156.6
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
07052-094
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
Figure 49. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 900 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 1500 mV DC Bias)
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
–158.5 –158.3 –158.1 –157.9 –157.7 –157.5 –157.3 –157.1
07052-095
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
Figure 50. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 2140 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 1500 mV DC Bias)
07052-104
QUANTITY
NOI S E ( dBm/ Hz )
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
–157.5 –157.1 –156.7 –156.3 –155.9 –155.5
Figure 51. 20 MHz Offset Noise Floor Distribution at fLO = 3500 MHz
(I/Q Amplitude = 0 mV p-p with 500 mV DC Bias)
Rev. D | Page 17 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
74
76
78
80
82
84
86
88
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
SSB OUTPUT POWER ISOLATION (dB)
00.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
LO FREQUENCY (GHz )
07052-096
SSB OUTPUT POWER ISOLATION (dB)
CARRIER FEE DTHROUGH (dBm)
Figure 52. SSB POUT Isolation and Carrier Feedthrough with DSOP High
Rev. D | Page 18 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
Rev. D | Page 19 of 36
THEORY OF OPERATION
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
The ADL5375 can be divided into five circuit blocks: the LO
interface, the baseband voltage-to-current (V-to-I) converter,
the mixers, the differential-to-single-ended (D-to-S) stage,
and the bias circuit. A block diagram of the device is shown in
Figure 53.
PHASE
SPLITTER
LOIP
LOIN
IBBP
IBBN
QBBP
QBBN
Σ
07052-028
RFOUT
DSOP
Figure 53. Block Diagram
The LO interface generates two LO signals in quadrature.
These signals are used to drive the mixers. The I/Q baseband
input signals are converted to currents by the V-to-I stages,
which then drive the two mixers. The outputs of these mixers
combine to feed the output balun, which provides a single-
ended output. The bias cell generates reference currents for
the V-to-I stage.
LO Interface
The LO interface consists of a polyphase quadrature splitter
and a limiting amplifier. The LO input impedance is set by
the polyphase splitter. Each quadrature LO signal then passes
through a limiting amplifier that provides the mixer with a
limited drive signal.
The LO input can be driven single-ended or differentially.
For applications above 3 GHz, improved OIP2 and LO leakage
may result from driving the LO input differentially.
V-to-I Converter
The differential baseband inputs (QBBP, QBBN, IBBN, and
IBBP) present a high impedance. The voltages applied to these
pins drive the V-to-I stage that converts baseband voltages into
currents. The differential output currents of the V-to-I stages
feed each of their respective mixers. The dc common-mode
voltage at the baseband inputs sets the currents in the two
mixer cores. Varying the baseband common-mode voltage
influences the current in the mixer and affects overall modula-
tor performance. The recommended dc voltage for the baseband
common-mode voltage is 500 mV dc for the ADL5375-05 and
1500 mV for the ADL5375-15.
Mixers
The ADL5375 has two double-balanced mixers: one for the
in-phase channel (I channel) and one for the quadrature chan-
nel (Q-channel). The output currents from the two mixers sum
together into an internal load. The signal developed across this
load is used to drive the D-to-S stage.
D-to-S Stage
The output D-to-S stage consists of an on-chip active balun
that converts the differential signal to a single-ended signal.
The balun presents 50 Ω impedance to the output (VOUT).
Therefore, no matching network is needed at the RF output
for optimal power transfer in a 50 Ω environment.
Bias Circuit
An on-chip band gap reference circuit is used to generate a
proportional-to-absolute temperature (PTAT) reference current
for the V-to-I stage.
DSOP
The DSOP pin can be used to disable the output stage of the
modulator. If the DSOP pin is connected to ground or left
unconnected, the part operates normally. If the DSOP pin is
connected to the positive voltage supply, the output stage is
disabled and the LO leakage is also reduced.
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Rev. D | Page 20 of 36
BASIC CONNECTIONS
VPS1
RFOUT
COMM
NC
COMM
NC
NC
QBBN
COMM
NC
QBBP
COMM
COMM
VPS2
IBBN
COMM
IBBP
COMM
COMM
DSOP
VPOS
BA
LOIP
COMM
LOIN
COMM
1
2
3
4
5
6
18
17
16
15
14
13
C1
100pF
C6
100pF
C5
0.1µF C3
100pF
24
23
22
21
20
19
7
8
9
10
11
12
VPOS
RFOUT
EXPOSED PADDLE
Z1
ADL5375
GND
C2
100pF C4
0.1µF
QBBN QBBP
LOIP
C7
100pF
IBBN IBBP
VPOS
S1
07052-029
Figure 54. Basic Connections for the ADL5375
Figure 54 shows the basic connections for the ADL5375.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUNDING
Pin VPS1 and Pin VPS2 should be connected to the same 5 V
source. Each pin should be decoupled with a 100 pF and
0.1 μF capacitor. These capacitors should be located as close
as possible to the device. The power supply can range between
4.75 V and 5.25 V.
The ten COMM pins should be tied to the same ground plane
through low impedance paths.
The exposed paddle on the underside of the package should
also be soldered to a ground plane with low thermal and
electrical impedance. If the ground plane spans multiple layers
on the circuit board, they should be stitched together with nine
vias under the exposed paddle as illustrated in the Evaluation
Board section. The AN-772 Application Note discusses the
thermal and electrical grounding of the LFCSP (QFN) package
in detail.
BASEBAND INPUTS
The baseband inputs (IBBP, IBBN, QBBP, and QBBN) should be
driven from a differential source. The nominal drive level used
in the characterization of the ADL5375 is 1 V p-p differential
(or 500 mV p-p on each pin).
All the baseband inputs must be externally dc biased. The
recommended common-mode level is dependent on the
version of the ADL5375.
ADL5375-05: 500 mV
ADL5375-15: 1500 mV
LO INPUT
The LO input is designed to be driven from a single-ended
source. The LO source is ac-coupled through a series capacitor
to the LOIP pin while the LOIN pin is ac-coupled to ground
through a second capacitor.
The typical LO drive level, which was used for the characterization
of the ADL5375, is 0 dBm.
Differential operation is also possible, in which case both sides
of the differential LO source should be ac-coupled through a
pair of series capacitors to the LOIP and LOIN pins.
RF OUTPUT
The RF output is available at the RFOUT pin (Pin 16), which can
drive a 50 Ω load. The internal balun provides a low dc path to
ground. In most situations, the RFOUT pin must be ac-coupled
to the load.
Data Sheet ADL5375
OUTPUT DISABLE
The ADL5375 incorporates an output disable pin feature that
shuts down the output amplifier stage to isolate the modulator
from the load. This output is disabled when the voltage on the
DSOP exceeds 2 V. The output is enabled when the DSOP pin is
either tied to ground or left unconnected.
Asserting DSOP further reduces LO leakage (see Figure 27 and
Figure 52) and drives the broadband noise of the device down
to just above the KT thermal noise level. Asserting DSOP also
reduces the supply current of the ADL5375 from 200 mA to
127 mA.
The time delay between when DSOP pin going low and the
output power being restored is approximately 200 ns. The time
delay when DSOP going high and output being disabled is less
than 100 ns.
Rev. D | Page 21 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
CARRIER FEEDTHROUGH NULLING
LO leakage results from minute dc offsets that occur on the
differential baseband inputs. In an IQ modulator, non-zero
differential offsets mix with the LO and result in LO leakage to
the RF output. In addition to this effect, some of the signal
power at the LO input couples directly to the RF output (this
may be a result of bond-wire to bond-wire coupling or coupling
through the silicon substrate). The net LO leakage at the RF
output is the vector combination of the signals that appear at
the output as a result of these two effects.
The devices nominal carrier feedthrough can be nulled by
adding small external differential offset voltages on the I and Q
inputs.
Nulling the carrier feedthrough is a multistep process. Initially,
with the I-channel offset held constant (at 0 mV), the Q-
channel offset is varied until a minimum LO leakage level is
obtained. This Q-channel offset voltage is then held constant,
while the offset on the I-channel is adjusted until a new
minimum is reached. Through two iterations of this process,
the LO leakage can be reduced to an arbitrarily low level. This
level is only limited by the available offset voltage steps and by
the modulator’s noise floor. Figure 55 illustrates the typical
relationship between LO leakage and dc offset at 1900 MHz. In
this case, differential offset voltages of approximately +0.5 mV
and 0.5 mV on the I and Q inputs, respectively, result in the
lowest carrier feedthrough. It is important to note that the
required offset nulling voltage changes in polarity and
magnitude from device to device and overtemperature and
frequency. To ensure that all devices in a mass production
environment can be adequately nulled, an offset adjustment
range of approximately ±10 mV should be provided.
CARRIE R FEEDTHRO UGH (dBm)
I AND Q OFFSET VOLTAGE (µV)
–92
–87
–82
–77
–72
–67
–62
–57
–1.0 –0.8 –0.6 –0.4 –0.2 00.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
Q OF F SET SW EEP I OF F SET SW EEP
07052-031
Figure 55. Example of Typical Carrier Feedthrough vs. DC Offset Voltage
It is important to note that the carrier feedthrough is not
affected by the dc bias levels (also called the common-mode
level) on the I and Q inputs. A differential offset voltage must
be applied, so after nulling, the average voltage on the IP and
IN inputs can be slightly different. Using Figure 55 as an
example, after LO leakage nulling, the average dc level on IP
and IN can be 500.25 mV and 499.75 mV.
The same applies to the Q-channel. For the ADL5375-15, the
same theory applies except that
VIBBP = VIBBN = 1500 mV.
It is often desirable to perform a one-time carrier null. This is
usually performed at a given frequency. After this factory
calibration, the IQ modulator operates over a frequency range
on each side of the calibration frequency. The nulled LO leakage
level degrades somewhat because the LO frequency is moved
away from the calibration frequency. Despite this degradation,
the overall LO leakage across a frequency band can be expected
to be better than when no nulling is performed. This assumes
an operating frequency band that is in the 30 MHz to 60 MHz
range.
LO leakage nulling is discussed further in AN-1039, Correcting
Imperfections in IQ Modulators to Improve RF Signal Fidelity.
SIDEBAND SUPPRESSION OPTIMIZATION
Sideband suppression results from relative gain and relative
phase offsets between the I-channel and Q-channel and can
be suppressed through adjustments to those two parameters.
Figure 56 illustrates how sideband suppression is affected by
the gain and phase imbalances.
0dB
0.0125dB
0.025dB
0.05dB
0.125dB
0.25dB
0.5dB
1.25dB
2.5dB
0
–10
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
0.01 0.1 110 100
SIDE BAND S UP P RE S S IO N ( dBc)
PHASE E RROR (Degrees)
07052-032
Figure 56. Sideband Suppression vs. Quadrature Phase Error for
Various Quadrature Amplitude Offsets
Figure 56 underlines the fact that adjusting only one parameter
improves the sideband suppression only to a point, unless the
other parameter is also adjusted. For example, if the amplitude
offset is 0.25 dB, improving the phase imbalance by better than
does not yield any improvement in the sideband suppression.
For optimum sideband suppression, an iterative adjustment
between phase and amplitude is required.
The sideband suppression nulling can be performed either
through adjusting the gain for each channel or through the
modification of the phase and gain of the digital data coming
from the baseband signal processor.
Rev. D | Page 22 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
Sideband suppression is discussed further in AN-1100, Wireless
Transmitter IQ Balance and Sideband Suppression, as well as in
AN-1039, Correcting Imperfections in IQ Modulators to Improve
RF Signal Fidelity.
INTERFACING THE ADF4350 PLL TO THE ADL5375
With an output frequency range of 137.5 to 4.4 GHz, a high
performance integrated VCO and an LO output power level
that can be programmed from 4 dBm to +5 dBm, the
ADF4350 wideband synthesizer is ideally suited to drive the
ADL5375 LO port.
Care must be taken to adequately suppress the harmonics of the
LO signal from the PLL. VCOs typically have a third harmonic
power of approximately 10 dBc. A large third harmonic on the
LO degrades the quality of the quadrature generation inside the
IQ Modulator. The third harmonic should be suppressed to a
level of30 dBc or lower to prevent quadrature degradation. So
approximately 20 dB of attenuation is required to get the third
harmonic below 30 dBc. Figure 57 shows PLL modulator
interfaces schematic that for this operation at four different
frequencies, and Table 4 shows the optimized components value
of Figure 57. Because filtering of the third harmonic is most
critical, and to ensure wide frequency range coverage, the 3 dB
corner of the filters have been set to approximately 1.2~1.5
times the maximum desired LO frequency. A Chebyshev filter
topology at 100 differential source impedance and 50
differential load impedance was used for optimal performance.
ADF4350
12
RF
OUT
A+
13
RF
OUT
A–
ADL5375
3
LOIP
4
LOIN
L1 L2 1nF
L1 L2 1nF
C1a
C1a
C1c
C2a
C2a
C2c
C3a
C3a
C3c
Z
BIAS
Z
BIAS
120pF120pF 0.1µF
3.3V
R1
07052-111
Figure 57. PLL-Modulator Interface Schematic
Table 4. PLL Modulator Interface Components Values (DNI = Do Not Insert)
Frequency Range (MHz) Zbias (nH) R1 (Ω) L1 (nH) L2 (nH) C1a (pF) C1c (pF) C2a C2c (pF) C3a (pF) C3c (pF)
500 to 1300 27 100 3.9 3.9 DNI 4.7 DNI 5.6 DNI 3.3
850 to 2450 19 100 2.7 2.7 3.3 DNI 4.7 DNI 3.3 DNI
1250 to 2800
7.5
100
0 Ω
3.6
DNI
DNI
2.2
DNI
1.5
DNI
2800 to 4400 3.9 100 0 Ω 0 Ω DNI DNI DNI DNI DNI DNI
Rev. D | Page 23 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Rev. D | Page 24 of 36
The two pull-up inductors of the Zbias provide two 50 Ω source
impedances in combination with R1 resistor in parallel for the
filter. While the ADL5375 is specified to be driven by a single-
ended LO, the LOIP and LOIN input pins are naturally
differential. Therefore, the differential LO drive from the
ADF4350 is more desirable.
The output power from the ADF4350 can be set to −4 dBm,
−1 dBm,+2 dBm, and +5 dBm using Register 4 Bits[D2:D1] and
−6 dBm to +7 dBm LO drive level for ADL5375 is recommended.
If the physical distance between the PLL and the IQ modulator
is significant, the filter should be placed adjacent to the IQ
modulator, and two 50 Ω traces should be run between the
devices (since there is a 50 Ω impedance looking from each of
the filter inputs back to each of the PLL outputs).
The ADL5375 evaluation board can be reconfigured for
differential drive and also includes component pads in its LO
path to accommodate a harmonic filter. The ADF4350 evaluation
board can also be configured to provide a differential output and
can be connected directly to the ADL5375 evaluation board.
Optimizing the interface between a PLL LO and I/Q modulator
is discussed further in CN-0134 Broadband Low EVM Direct
Conversion Transmitter: How to Optimize the Interface
Between a PLL LO and I/Q Modulator.
DAC MODULATOR INTERFACING
Driving the ADL5375-05 with a TXDAC®
The ADL5375-05 is designed to interface with minimal
components to members of the Analog Devices, Inc. TxDAC
families. These dual-channel differential current output DACs
feature an output current swing from 0 mA to 20 mA. The
interface described in this section can be used with any DAC
that has a similar output.
An example of an interface using the AD9122 TxDAC is shown
in Figure 58. The baseband inputs of the ADL5375-05 require a
dc bias of 500 mV. The nominal midscale current on each of
the outputs of the AD9122 is 10 mA. Therefore, a single 50 Ω
resistor to ground from each of the DAC outputs results in an
average current of 10 mA flowing through each of the resistors,
thus producing the desired 500 mV dc bias for the inputs to
the ADL5375-05.
67
66
IBBN
IBBP
AD9122 ADL5375-05
59
58
21
22
9
10
IOUT1N
IOUT1P
IOUT2
IOUT2N
QBBP
QBBN
RBIP
50
RBIN
50
RBQN
50
RBQP
50
07052-112
Figure 58. Interface Between the AD9122 and ADL5375-05 with 50 Ω
Resistors to Ground to Establish the 500 mV DC Bias for the ADL5375-05
Baseband Inputs
The AD9122 output currents have a swing that ranges from 0 mA
to 20 mA. With the 50 Ω resistors in place, the ac voltage swing
going into the ADL5375-05 baseband inputs ranges from 0 V to
1 V. A full-scale sine wave out of the AD9122 can be described
as a 1 V p-p single-ended (or 2 V p-p differential) sine wave
with a 500 mV dc bias.
Limiting the AC Swing
There are situations in which it is desirable to reduce the ac
voltage swing for a given DAC output current. This can be
achieved through the addition of another resistor to the interface.
This resistor is placed in the shunt between each side of the
differential pair, as shown in Figure 59. It has the effect of
reducing the ac swing without changing the dc bias already
established by the 50 Ω resistors.
67
66
IBBN
IBBP
AD9122 ADL5375-05
59
58
IOUT1N
IOUT1P
IOUT2
IOUT2N
QBBP
QBBN
RBIP
50
RBIN
50
RBQN
50
RBQP
50
RLI
100
RLQ
100
07052-113
21
22
9
10
Figure 59. AC Voltage Swing Reduction Through the Introduction
of a Shunt Resistor Between Differential Pair
Data Sheet ADL5375
The value of this ac voltage swing limiting resistor is chosen
based on the desired ac voltage swing. Figure 60 shows the
relationship between the swing-limiting resistor and the peak-
to-peak ac swing that it produces when 50 Ω bias-setting
resistors are used. The differential peak-to-peak swing at the
modulator input is
[ ]
[ ]
LB
LB
FSSIGNAL RR
RR
IV +×
××
×= 2
2
2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
010 100 1000 10000
DIFFERENTIAL SWING (V p-p)
RL (Ω)
07052-035
Figure 60. Relationship Between the AC Swing-Limiting Resistor and the
Peak-to-Peak Voltage Swing with 50 Ω Bias-Setting Resistors
Filtering
It is necessary to place an antialiasing filter between the DAC
and modulator to filter out Nyquist images, common mode
noise, and broadband DAC noise. The interface for setting up
the biasing and ac swing discussed in the Limiting the AC
Swing section lends itself well to the introduction of such a
filter. The filter can be inserted between the dc bias setting
resistors and the ac swing-limiting resistor. With this configuration,
the dc bias setting resistors and the signal scaling resistors
conveniently set the source and load resistances for the filter.
Figure 61 shows a third-order, Bessel low-pass filter with a 3 dB
frequency of 10 MHz. Matching input and output impedances
make the filter design easier, so the shunt resistor chosen is
100 Ω, producing an ac swing of 1 V p-p differential. The
frequency response of this filter is shown in Figure 62.
67
66 IBBN
IBBP
AD9122
ADL5375-05
59
58
21
22
9
10
IOUT1N
IOUT1P
IOUT2
IOUT2N
QBBP
QBBN
RBIP
50Ω
RBIN
50Ω
RBQN
50Ω
RBQP
50Ω
RSLI
100Ω
RSLQ
100Ω
350.1pF
C2I
350.1pF
C2Q
53.62pF
C1I
53.62pF
C1Q
LPI
771.1nH
LNI
771.1nH
LNQ
771.1nH
LPQ
771.1nH
07052-114
Figure 61. DAC Modulator Interface with
10 MHz Third-Order, Bessel Filter
110 100
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
0
6
12
18
24
30
36
GRO UP DE LAY ( ns)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
MAG NI TUDE ( dB)
MAGNITUDE
GRO UP DE LAY
07052-037
Figure 62. Frequency Response for DAC Modulator Interface with
10 MHz Third-Order Bessel Filter
Complex IF Operation
The ADL5375 can be used with a DAC, generating a complex-
IF (CIF), as well as a zero-IF signal (ZIF). The −1 dB bandwidth
of the ADL5375 is approximately more than 400 MHz
(Figure 63 and Figure 64 show the baseband frequency response
of the ADL5375, facilitating high CIF and providing sufficient
flat bandwidth for digital predistortion (DPD) algorithms).
Using a CIF places the LO leakage and the undesired sideband
outside the signal band at the modulator output where they can
be easily removed with a bandpass filter.
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6 110 100 1k
BASEBANE FREQ UE NCY RE S P ONSE ( dB)
BASEBAND FREQUENCY ( M Hz )
07052-115
Figure 63. ADL5375-05 Baseband Frequency Response Normalized to
Response for 1 MHz
Rev. D | Page 25 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Rev. D | Page 26 of 36
1
0
–1
–2
–3
–4
–5
–6
1 10 100 1k
BASEBANE FREQUENCY RESPONSE (dB)
BASEBAND FREQUENCY (MHz)
07052-116
Figure 64. ADL5375-15 Baseband Frequency Response Normalized to
Response for 1 MHz
In CIF applications, a low-pass filter between the DAC and
modulator is still favored to filter out images, noises discussed
in the Filtering section as well as to preserve dc bias level from
DAC to ADL5375-05. Figure 65 shows a fifth order Butterworth
filter with a 300 MHz corner frequency and the frequency
response of this filter is shown in Figure 66.
Even a purely differential filter can work well, splitting the filter
capacitors into two and grounding at filter topology as like C2
and C4 in Figure 65 divert common mode currents to ground
and result in additional common-mode rejection of high
frequency signals to a purely differential filter.
67
66
IBBN
IBBP
AD9122
ADL5375-05
59
58
21
22
9
10
IOUT1N
IOUT1P
IOUT2
IOUT2N
QBBP
QBBN
RBIP
50
RBIN
50
RBQN
50
RBQP
50
RSLI
100
RSLQ
100
C3I
6pF
C3Q
6pF
C1I
3.6pF
C1Q
3.6pF
L1PI
33nH
L1NI
33nH
L2PI
33nH
L2NI
33nH
L1NQ
33nH
L1PQ
33nH
C2PI
22pF
C2NI
22pF
C4PI
3pF
C4NI
3pF
L2NQ
33nH
L2PQ
33nH
C2NQ
22pF
C2PQ
22pF
C4NQ
3pF
C4PQ
3pF
07052-117
Figure 65. Recommended DAC Modulator Interface Topology with
FC = 300 MHz Fifth-Order, Butterworth Filter
0
–25
–20
–15
–10
–5
1M 500M100M10M
MAGNITUDE (dB)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
4.0
0
GROUP DELAY (ns)
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
07052-118
Figure 66. Frequency Response for DAC Modulator Interface with 300 MHz
Fifth-Order Butterworth Filter
Driving the ADL5375-15 with a TXDAC
The ADL5375-15 requires a 1500 mV dc bias and therefore
requires a slightly more complex interface that performs a dc
level shift on the baseband signals. It is necessary to level-shift
the DAC output from a 500 mV dc bias to the 1500 mV dc bias
that the ADL5375-15 requires.
Level-shifting can be achieved with either a passive network
or an active circuit. A passive network of resistors is shown
in Figure 67. In this network, the dc bias of the DAC remains at
500 mV while the input to the ADL5375-15 is 1500 mV. It should
be noted that this passive level-shifting network introduces
approximately 2 dB of loss in the ac signal.
67
66
IBBN
IBBP
AD9122
ADL5375-15
59
58
21
22
9
10
IOUT1N
IOUT1P
IOUT2
IOUT2N
QBBP
QBBN
RBIP
45.3
RBIN
45.3
RBQN
45.3
RBQP
45.3
RLIP
3480
RLIN
3480
RLQN
3480
RLQP
3480
RSIN
1k
RSIP
1k
RSQN
1k
RSQP
1k
5V
5V
07052-119
Figure 67. Passive Level-Shifting Network For Biasing ADL5375-15
from TxDAC
The active level shifting circuit involves the use of the ADA4938
dual-differential amplifier. This device has a VOCM pin that
sets the output dc bias. Through this pin, the output common-
mode of the amplifier can be easily set to the requisite 1.5 V for
biasing the ADL5375-15 baseband inputs.
Data Sheet ADL5375
Using the AD9122 DAC For Carrier Feedthrough and
Unwanted Sideband Nulling
The AD9122 features an auxiliary DACs (Register 0x42,
Register 0x43, Register 0x46, and Register 0x47) or the digital
dc offset adjustments (Register 0x3C through Register 0x3F)
that can be used to null the carrier feedthrough by applying the
dc offset voltage at each main DAC channels. Unwanted
sideband suppression can be done by adjusting the I/Q phase
(Register 0x38 through Register 0x3B) and DAC FS (Register
0x40 and Register 0x44) registers.
GSM/EDGE OPERATION
The performance of the ADL5375-05 in a Multi-Carriers
GSM/EDGE environment is shown in Figure 68 and Figure 69.
Figure 68 illustrates the 6 MHz offset noise floor of the
ADL5375-05 at the six carriers MCGSM/EDGE(8-PSK) operating
condition vs. output power, and Figure 69 demonstrates IMD
performance of the same six carriers MCGSM/EDGE(8-PSK)
for the ADL5375-05 at 950 MHz. It is configured, as shown at
Figure 65, for this measurement. The AD9122 is set at −3 dB
digital FS back off, FDATA = 368.64 MSPS, 2× interpolation, and
PLL and inverse sync off. Complex IF at 174.32 MHz is generated
at NCO of the AD9122 and fed into the ADL5375-05 through a
fifth order Butterworth filter. Special care must be taken not to
be affected by the noise power of images through proper DAC
setup at the selection of IF Frequency, FDATA , FDAC, and so on for
such a low IMD and noise level measurement. Be sure to load
clean LO signals and use equipment that allows enough
dynamic range capability and noise correction feature to
compensated the noise originated by equipment itself.
–73
–74
–75
–76
–77
–78
–79
–80
–81
–82
–83
–84 –22–30 –28 –26 –24
6MHz OFFSET NOISE FLOOR (dBc/100kHz)
OUT P UT POW E R ( 1 CARRIER/ 100kHz ) ( dBm)
–104.0
–104.5
–105.0
–105.5
–106.0
–106.5
–107.0
–107.5
6MHz OFFSET NOISE FLOOR (dBm/100kHz)
07052-120
Figure 68. ADL5375-05 GSM/EDGE(8-PSK) 6 Carriers 6 MHz Offset Noise Floor
at 950 MHz vs Output Power(1 Carrier/100 KHz), LO Drive = 0 dBm
07052-121
Figure 69. ADL5375-05 GSM/EDGE(8-PSK) 6 Carriers Adjacent and Alternate
Channel Power Performance at 950 MHz; Output Power(1 Carrier/100 KHz) =
24.4 dBm LO Drive = 0 dBm
The performance of the ADL5375 in a GSM/EDGE environ-
ment is shown in Figure 70 and Figure 71.
Figure 70 illustrates the 6 MHz offset noise of the ADL5375-05
and ADL5375-15 vs. output power at 940 MHz. Figure 71
demonstrates how the 6 MHz offset noise is affected by variations
in LO drive level for both version of the ADL5375 at 940 MHz.
–99
–107
–106
–105
–104
–103
–102
–101
–100
0–5 –4 –3 –2 –1
6MHz OFFSET NOISE FLOOR (dBc/100kHz)
OUTPUT P OW E R ( dBm)
07052-122
ADL5375-15
ADL5375-05
Figure 70. GSM/Edge (8-PSK) 6 MHz Offset Noise at 940 MHz vs. Output
Power, LO Drive = 0 dBm
Rev. D | Page 27 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
–101
–109
–107
–108
–106
–105
–104
–103
–102
70 1 2 3 4 5 6
6MHz OFFSET NOISE FLOOR (dBc/100kHz)
LO DRI V E ( dBm)
07052-123
ADL5375-15
ADL5375-05
Figure 71. GSM/Edge (8-PSK) 6 MHz Offset Noise at 940 MHz vs. LO Drive,
Output Power = 0 dBm
W-CDMA OPERATION
The ADL5375 is suitable for W-CDMA operation. Figure 72
and Figure 73 show the adjacent and alternate channel power
ratios for the ADL5375-05 and ADL5375-15, respectively, at an
LO frequency of 2140 MHz.
–20 –18
–59
–61
–63
–65
–67
–69
–71
–73
–75
–77
–79
–81
–83
–85
–87 –16 –14 –12 –10 –8 –6 –4
OUTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
ADJACENT AND ALT E RNATE CHANNEL
POWER RATIOS (dB)
ALTERNATE CPR
ADJACENT CP R
07052-124
Figure 72. ADL5375-05 Single-Carrier W-CDMA Adjacent and Alternate
Channel Power vs. Output Power at 2140 MHz; LO Power = 0 dBm
–20 –18 –16 –14 –12 –10 –8 –6 –4
OUTPUT PO WER ( dBm)
ADJACENT AND ALT E RNATE CHANNEL
POWER RATIOS (dB)
ALTERNATE CPR
ADJACENT CP R
07052-110
–87
–85
–83
–81
–79
–77
–75
–73
–71
–69
–67
–65
–63
–61
–59
Figure 73. ADL5375-15 Single-Carrier W-CDMA Adjacent and Alternate
Channel Power vs. Output Power at 2140 MHz; LO Power = 0 dBm
Figure 72 and Figure 73 show that both versions of the ADL5375
are able to deliver about or better than73 dB ACPR at an
output power of −10 dBm.
Figure 74 illustrate the sensitivity of the EVM to variations in
LO drive at 2140 MHz for the ADL5375-05 and ADL5375-15.
–6
6.0
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
–4 –2 0 2 4 6
LO DRI V E ( dBm)
COMPOSIT E EVM (%)
07052-125
ADL5375-15
ADL5375-05
Figure 74. Single Carrier W-CDMA Composite EVM vs. LO Drive at 2140 MHz;
Output Power = 10 dBm
The EVM exhibits improvements with a local feedthrough nulling
operation.
Rev. D | Page 28 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
LO GENERATION USING PLLS
Analog Devices has a line of PLLs that can be used for generating
the LO signal. Table 5 lists the PLLs together with their maximum
frequency and phase noise performance.
Table 5. Analog Devices PLL Selection
Part Frequency, fIN (MHz)
Phase Noise at 1 kHz Offset
and 200 kHz PFD (dBc/Hz)
ADF4110
550
−91 at 540 MHz
ADF4111 1200 −87 at 900 MHz
ADF4112 3000 −90 at 900 MHz
ADF4113 4000 −91 at 900 MHz
ADF4116 550 −89 at 540 MHz
ADF4117 1200 −87 at 900 MHz
ADF4118 3000 −90 at 900 MHz
The ADF4350 is a fractional-N PLL which offers broadband
operation from 137.5 MHz to 4.4 GHz and contains an integrated
high performance VCO.
Table 6. ADF4350 Phase Noise at Various Frequencies
Part
Frequency
(MHz)
Phase Noise at 10 kHz (dBc/Hz)
25 MHz PFD, 40 KHz Loop BW
ADF4350 2200 −97
ADF4350 3300 −92
ADF4350 4400 −90
TRANSMIT DAC OPTIONS
The AD9122 recommended in the previous sections of this data
sheet is by no means the only DAC that can be used to drive the
ADL5375. There are other appropriate DACs, depending on the
level of performance required. Table 7 lists the dual TxDAC
offered by Analog Devices.
Table 7. Dual TxDAC Selection
Part Resolution (Bits) Update Rate (MSPS Minimum)
AD9709
8
125
AD9761
10
40
AD9763 10 125
AD9765 12 125
AD9767 14 125
AD9773 12 160
AD9775 14 160
AD9777 16 160
AD9776 12 1000
AD9778 14 1000
AD9779A 16 1000
All DACs listed have nominal bias levels of 0.5 V and use the
same simple DAC modulator interface that is shown in Figure 75.
MODULATOR/DEMODULATOR OPTIONS
Table 8 lists other Analog Devices modulators and demodulators.
Table 8. Modulator/Demodulator Options
Part No.
Modulator/
Demodulator
Frequency
Range
(MHz) Comments
AD8345 Modulator 140 to 1000
AD8346 Modulator 800 to 2500
AD8349 Modulator 700 to 2700
ADL5390 Modulator 20 to 2400 External
quadrature
ADL5385 Modulator 50 to 2200
ADL5386 Modulator 50 to 2200 Includes VVA and
AGC
ADL5370 Modulator 300 to 1000
ADL5371 Modulator 500 to 1500
ADL5372 Modulator 1500 to 2500
ADL5373 Modulator 2300 to 3000
ADL5374 Modulator 3000 to 4000
AD8347 Demodulator 800 to 2700
AD8348 Demodulator 50 to 1000
ADL5387 Demodulator 50 to 2000
ADL5380 Demodulator 400 to 6000
ADL5382 Demodulator 700 to 2700
AD8340 Vector
modulator
700 to 1000
AD8341 Vector
modulator
1500 to 2400
Rev. D | Page 29 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
Rev. D | Page 30 of 36
EVALUATION BOARD
Populated RoHS-compliant evaluation boards are available
for evaluation of the ADL5375. The ADL5375 package has an
exposed paddle on the underside. This exposed paddle should
be soldered to the board for good thermal and electrical grounding.
The evaluation board is designed to minimize LO feedthrough
to RFOUT through PCB by placing LO block on the underside.
And it can be configured to allow differential LO driving through
balun or direct interfacing to the PLL evaluation board. It also
reserves component pads in its LO path to accommodate a
harmonic filter. One side placement of baseband inputs is to
interface directly to DAC evaluation board. The ADL5375
evaluation board also includes an RF driver amplifier. The
modulator output can be measured directly at the MOD_OUT
SMA connector. Alternatively, by removing R1, and installing a
0 Ω resistor in the R2 pad, the modulator’s output can be fed to
the RF driver amplifier.
The evaluation board ships, installed with an ADL5320 driver
amplifier (400 MHz to 2700 MHz RF driver amplifier). This
device requires external matching components (C100 and C101)
and is tuned by default for operation from 1805 MHz to 2170 MHz.
For details on tuning component values for other frequencies,
please refer to the ADL5320 data sheet (the driver amplifier section
of the ADL5375 Evaluation Board is identical to the ADL5320
Evaluation Board). For higher frequency operation, the ADL5320
should be replaced by the ADL5321, which is specified to operate
from 2.3 GHz to 4 GHz. If a broadband matched device is desired,
the ADL5601 (15 dB) or ADL5602 (20 dB) broadband gain blocks
can be used.
VPS1
RFOUT
COMM
NC
COMM
NC
NC
QBBN
COMM
NC
QBBP
COMM
COMM
VPS2
IBBN
COMM
IBBP
COMM
COMM
DSOP
R15
49.9
VPOS
BA
LOIP
COMM
LOIN
COMM
1
2
3
4
5
6
18
17
16
15
14
13
C1
100pF
R12
100
S1
C5
0.1µF
C3
100pF
24
23
22
21
20
19
7
8
9
10
11
12
VPOS
EXPOSED PADDLE
ADL5375
C2
100pF
C4
0.1µF
R6
10k
QBBN QBBP
LOIP
C7
100pF
R16
D.N.I
LOIN
R7
100
IBBN IBBP
VPOS
RED
RFIN
RFOUT
12
(2)
3
U2
ADL5320
C9 10µF
C10 10nF
C11 22pF
L1
15nH
VPOS_AMP
RED
C12
22pF
C101 (C7)
1.5pF
AMP_OUT
C100 (C3)
0.5pF
λ1λ3λ4
λ2
AGND
DSOP
YELLOW
AGND
R14
0
R19
R18
0
C17
D.N.I
AGND AGND
AGND
AMP_IN
MOD_OUT
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND AGND
AGND
VPOS R13
0
C6
100pF
T1
TC1-1-43A+**
C16
D.N.I
R17*
0
1
6
43
123
45
6
T2 3600BL14M050
T2A 5400BL15B050
JOHANSON
TECHNOLOGY**
NC
R21*
0
R20 D.N.I
R22**
D.N.I
R2
0
* SINGLE-ENDED LO DRIVING AT LOIP.
** DIFFERENTIA L LO DRIVING AT LOIP WITH T1 OR T2.
*** ADL5320 STAND-ALONE TES T.
C18
D.N.I
AGND
AGNDAGND
AGND
AGNDAGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
GND
BLACK
D.N.I
R1***
D.N.I
U1
07052-126
Figure 75. ADL5375 Evaluation Board Schematic
Data Sheet ADL5375
Table 9. Evaluation Board Description and Configuration Options
Component Description
Default Condition/Option
Settings
VPOS, GND Test Points Power supply and ground test points for clip leads Red = 5 V, black = GND
S1 Switch, R6, R15 DSOP output disable select Position A = output enabled
Position B = output disabled
R15 = 49.9 Ω (0603)
R6 = 10 kΩ (0603)
R7, R12 AC limiting resistors R7, R12 = 100 Ω (0603)
C16 to C18, R14, R16, R18,
R19
LO input filter components R14 , R18 = 0 Ω (0603)
R16, R19, C16 to C18 = open
(0603)
C6, C7 LO driving capacitor C6, C7 = 100 pF (0402)
LOIP SMA, R17, R20, R21,
R22, T1, T2, T2A
Single-ended local oscillator input R17 = 0 Ω (0603)
R20 = open (0402)
R21 = 0(0402)
R22 = open (0603)
T1, T2, T2A = open
LOIN SMA, R16, R17, R19,
R20,
Optional differential LO input at LOIN R16, R19 = 0 Ω (0603)
R21, R22, T1, T2, T2A R20, R21 = 0 Ω (0402)
R17, R22 = open (0603)
T1, T2, T2A = open
LOIP SMA, T1 (or T2, T2A),
R17, R20, R21, R22
Optional differential LO driving with Balun at LOIP R17 = open (0603)
R20, R21 = open (0402)
R22 = 0 Ω (0603)
T1 = TC1-1-43A+ or
T2 = 3600BL14M050 or T2A =
5400BL15B050
C100, C101 Frequency tuning capacitors for RF driver amplifier Tuning for 1805 MHz to
2170 MHz
Refer to the ADL5320 datasheet for the exact position according to the frequency C100 = 0.5 pF (0402) C101 =
1.5 pF (0402)
C1 AC-coupling capacitor connects ADL5375 RF output to MOD_OUT RF connector or to
ADL5320 RF input
C1 = 100 pF (0402)
R1 Resistor connects ADL5375 RF output to MOD_OUT (AMP_IN) SMA
To check ADL5375 performance itself, a 0 should be inserted at R1 and open R2. R1 = open (0402)
To check ADL5320 performance itself, a 0 should be inserted at R1 and R2
R2 Resistor connects ADL5375 RF output to ADL5320 RF input
R2 = 0 Ω (0402)
U1 ADL5375 quadrature modulator ADL5375-05 or ADL5375-15
U2 SOT-89 RF driver amplifier ADL5320
L1 DC bias Inductor L1 = 15 nH(0603)
C2, C3, C4, C5, C9, C10, C11 Power supply bypassing capacitors C2, C3 = 100 pF (0402)
C4, C5 = 0.1 µF (0402)
C9 = 10 µF (1206)
C10 = 10 nF (0603)
C11 = 22 pF (0603)
R13 Resistor to share power supply between the ADL5375 and the ADL5320. To turn
on the ADL5320, a 0 resistor should be installed in this location.
R13 = 0 Ω (0603)
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect to the ground plane via a low impedance path.
Rev. D | Page 31 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
07052-127
Figure 76. Evaluation Board Layout, Top Layer
07052-128
Figure 77. Evaluation Board Layout, Bottom Layer
Thermal Grounding and Evaluation Board Layout
The package for the ADL5375 features an exposed paddle on
the underside that should be well soldered to a low thermal
and electrical impedance ground plane. This paddle is typically
soldered to an exposed opening in the solder mask on the
evaluation board. Figure 78 illustrates the dimensions used in
the layout of the ADL5375 footprint on the ADL5375 Evaluation
Board (1 mil. = 0.0254 mm).
Notice the use of nine via holes on the exposed paddle. These
ground vias should be connected to all other ground layers on
the evaluation board to maximize heat dissipation from the
device package.
07052-046
82 mil .
12 mil .
12 mil .
23 mil .
133.8 mi l.
98.4 mi l.
19.7 mi l.
25 mil .
Figure 78. Dimensions for Evaluation Board Layout for the ADL5375 Package
Under these conditions, the thermal impedance of the ADL5375
was measured to be approximately 30°C/W in still air.
Rev. D | Page 32 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
CHARACTERIZATION SETUP
MOD TESTSETUP
IP
IN
QP
QN OUT
GNDVPOS
MOD
LO
IOUT Q OUT
VPOS +5V
LO
OUTPUT
9 0°
IQ
ROHDE & SCHWARTZ
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
FSU20Hz TO 8GHz
I/AMQ/FM
AGILENT 34401A
MULTIMETER
0.194ADC
AGILENT E3631A
POWER SUPPLY
5.000 0.194A
COM
6V ±25V
+
+
AEROFLEX IFR 3416
250kHz TO 6GHz SIGNALGENERATOR
RF
OUT
FREQ1MHz LEVEL 0dBm
BIAS 0.5V
BIAS 0.5V GAIN 0.5V
GAIN 0.5V
CONNECT TOBACK OF UNIT
+6dBm
RF
IN
07052-049
Figure 79. Characterization Bench Setup
The primary setup used to characterize the ADL5375 is shown
in Figure 79. This setup was used to evaluate the product as a
single-sideband modulator. The aeroflex signal generator supplied
the LO and differential I and Q baseband signals to the device
under test (DUT). The typical LO drive was 0 dBm. The I-channel
is driven by a sine wave, and the Q-channel is driven by a cosine
wave. The lower sideband is the single-sideband (SSB) output.
The majority of characterization for the ADL5375 was performed
using a 1 MHz sine wave signal with a 500 mV (ADL5375-05)
or 1500 mV (ADL5375-15) common-mode voltage applied to
the baseband signals of the DUT. The baseband signal path was
calibrated to ensure that the VIOS and VQOS offsets on the baseband
inputs were minimized as close as possible to 0 V before
connecting to the DUT. See the Carrier Feedthrough Nulling
section for the definitions of VIOS and VQOS.
Rev. D | Page 33 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
MO D TES T RACK
SINGLE-TO-DIFFERENTIAL
CIRCUIT BOARD
Q IN DCCM
AGND
I IN DCCM
VN1 VP1
I INAC
Q INAC
VPOS +5V
LO
90°
I Q
QP
QN
AGIL E NT 34401 A
MULTIMETER
0.200 ADC
AGIL E NT E3631 A
POWER SUPPLY
5.000 0.350A
COM
6V ±25V
+
+
AGIL E NT E3631 A
POWER SUPPLY
0.500 0.010A
COM
VCM = 0.5V
6V ±25V
+
+
ROHDE & S CHWARTZ
SPECTRUM ANALYZER
FS U 20Hz TO 8GHz
RF
IN
TEKTRONIX AFG3252
DUAL FUNCTION
ARBITRARY F UNCTI ON G E NE RATOR
1MHz
AMPL 500mV p- p
PHASE
1MHz
AMPL 500mV p- p
PHASE 90°
CH1
CH1 OUTPUT
CH2 OUTPUT
CH2 RF
OUT
AERO FL E X IF R 3416
250kHz TO 6GHz SIGNAL GENERATOR
LEVEL 0dBm
IN1 IN1
TSEN GND
VPOSB VPOSA
IP
IN
IP
IN
QP
QN
LO
OUT OUTPUT
GND
VPOS
+5V
VPOS +5V
–5V
MOD
CHAR BD
07052-050
Figure 80. Setup for Baseband Frequency Sweep and Undesired Sideband Nulling
The setup used to evaluate baseband frequency sweep and
undesired sideband nulling of the ADL5375 is shown in Figure 80.
The interface board has circuitry that converts the single-ended
I input and Q input from the arbitrary function generator to
differential I and Q baseband signals with a dc bias of 500 mV
(ADL5375-05) or 1500 mV (ADL5375-15). Undesired sideband
nulling was achieved through an iterative process of adjusting
amplitude and phase on the Q-channel. See Sideband
Suppression Optimization section for a detailed description on
sideband nulling.
Rev. D | Page 34 of 36
Data Sheet ADL5375
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
0.50
BSC
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.30
0.25
0.18
COMPLIANT
TO
JEDEC STANDARDS M O-220- WGGD.
04-12-2012-A
BOTTOM VIEWTOP VIEW
EXPOSED
PAD
PIN 1
INDICATOR
4.10
4.00 SQ
3.90
SEATING
PLANE
0.80
0.75
0.70
0.20 REF
0.25 M IN
COPLANARITY
0.08
PIN 1
INDICATOR
2.65
2.50 SQ
2.45
1
24
7
12
13
1819
6
FOR PRO P E R CONNECT IO N OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE PIN CO NFI G URATI ON AND
FUNCTION DES CRIPT IO NS
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
0.05 M AX
0.02 NO M
Figure 81. 24-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
4 mm × 4 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad
(CP-24-7)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1 Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Ordering Quantity
ADL5375-05ACPZ-R7 40°C to +85°C 24-Lead LFCSP_WQ, 7” Tape and Reel CP-24-7 1,500
ADL5375-05ACPZ-R2 40°C to +85°C 24-Lead LFCSP_WQ, 7 Tape and Reel CP-24-7 250
ADL5375-05-EVALZ Evaluation Board
ADL5375-15ACPZ-R7 40°C to +85°C 24-Lead LFCSP_WQ, 7” Tape and Reel CP-24-7 1,500
ADL5375-15ACPZ-WP 40°C to +85°C 24-Lead LFCSP_WQ, Waffle Pack CP-24-7 64
ADL5375-15-EVALZ Evaluation Board
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.
Rev. D | Page 35 of 36
ADL5375 Data Sheet
NOTES
©20072014 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D07052-0-6/14(D)
Rev. D | Page 36 of 36