Vacuum Fluorescent Display Module
Hardware Specification
Model: GU256X128C-3xxx series
(GU256X128C-3xx0, 3xx1 series)
Specification No: DS-903-0001-00
Date Of Issue: October 01, 2003 (00)
Revision:
Published by
NORITAKE ITRON Corp. / Japan
http://www.noritake-itron.jp/
This specification is subject to change without prior notice.
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 1 -
Index.
1 General Description.............................................................................................................................................2
1.1 Scope ............................................................................................................................................................2
1.2 Construction ..................................................................................................................................................2
1.3 Outline ...........................................................................................................................................................2
1.4 Block Diagram ...............................................................................................................................................3
1.4.1 For 3xx0 series..........................................................................................................................................3
1.4.2 For -3xx1 series.........................................................................................................................................3
2 General Purpose I/O port ....................................................................................................................................4
3 Electrical specification........................................................................................................................................4
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings...........................................................................................................................4
3.2 Electrical ratings ............................................................................................................................................5
3.3 Electrical Characteristics ...............................................................................................................................5
4 Optical Specifications .........................................................................................................................................7
5 Environmental Specifications.............................................................................................................................7
6 Interface................................................................................................................................................................8
6.1 Type of interface............................................................................................................................................8
6.2 Interface timing..............................................................................................................................................8
6.2.1 RS-232 Asynchronous serial interface timing........................................................................................8
6.2.2 Parallel interface timing.........................................................................................................................9
6.2.3 USB Interface timing .............................................................................................................................9
7 Setup.....................................................................................................................................................................9
7.1 DIP-Switch (SW1)..........................................................................................................................................9
8 Connector...........................................................................................................................................................10
8.1 For -3xx0 Series ..........................................................................................................................................10
8.1.1 RS-232 Interface & Power connector (CN3) ..........................................................................................10
8.1.2 Parallel interface & Power connecter (CN2)...........................................................................................10
8.1.3 I/O Port connector (CN4, 14 through holes) ...........................................................................................10
8.2 For -3xx1 Series ..........................................................................................................................................11
8.2.1 Power connector (CN3)..........................................................................................................................11
8.2.2 USB connector (CN1).............................................................................................................................11
8.2.3 I/O Port connector (CN4, 14 through holes) ........................................................................................... 11
8.3 Connectors ..................................................................................................................................................12
8.3.1 For -3xx0 series.......................................................................................................................................12
8.3.2 For -3xx1 series.......................................................................................................................................12
9 Outline Drawing .................................................................................................................................................13
9.1 For -3xx0 series...........................................................................................................................................13
9.2 For -3xx1 series...........................................................................................................................................14
Notice for the Cautious Handling VFD Modules......................................................................................................15
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 2 -
1 General Description
1.1 Scope
This specification covers the hardware and its requirements of the vacuum fluorescent graphic
display module GU256X128C-3xx0,3xx1 series.
1.2 Construction
The module consists of a 256 x 128dot graphic BD-VFD, refresh RAM, character generator, DC/DC
converter, display controller, and all necessary control logic. The module can simultaneously
display graphic patterns and/or characters on the screen.
1.3 Outline
Power supply: + 5 VDC only
Interface: 3xx0 Series: Parallel interface, RS-232 Asynchronous Serial interface
3xx1 Series: USB interface (USB 1.1 compatible)
I/O port: 12bits General purpose I/O port available
8bit Input/Output port (Port 0), 4bit Input port (Port 1)
Protocol: Direct mode
Packet mode
Function: Character display
Graphic display
Control command
Display action command
Draw command
Window function
General Purpose I/O port control
Macro, Program Macro function
Character and Bit Image download function
Memory SW
For more detail;
Refer to specification:
DS-1009-0005-xx: for 256x128dot, -31xx series “General function” software spec
DS-1009-0003-xx: for 256x128dot, -39xx series “General function” software spec
DS-954-0003-xx: “Program Macro” software spec
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 3 -
Please note that the re-writable
time of the FROM is approximatel
y
100,000 times.
1.4 Block Diagram
1.4.1 For 3xx0 series
1.4.2 For -3xx1 series
Parallel
IF IC
Controller
RS-232
IF IC FROM
16Mbit
Firm
Font
Memory SW
BD-VFD
Parallel IF
Connecter
RS-232 IF
Connecter
DIP
-
SW
For 3xx0 series
DC/DC
Converter
F1 Filament
A
node/Grid
F2 Filament
GN
VCC
I/O
Port
Connecto
r
USB
IF IC
USB IF
Connecter
For 3xx1 series Controller
FROM
16Mbit
Firm
Font
Memory SW
BD-VFD
DIP
-
SW
DC/DC
Converter
GND
VCC
I/O
Port
Connecto
r
F1 Filament
A
node/Grid
F2 Filament
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 4 -
2 General Purpose I/O port
Refer to 3.3 Electrical Characteristics “General purpose I/O port supply Voltage for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.”
For controlling, refer to 256x128dot “General function” software spec., “I/O Port Input/Output setting”, “I/O
Port Output”, “I/O Port Input”.
3 Electrical specification
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Power Supply Voltage for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Note
Power Supply Voltage VCC -0.3 - +6.0 VDC
Logic Supply Voltage for -3xx0 series.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Note
Parallel I/F D0 -D7 /WR VpIN -0.3 - Vcc+0.3 VDC
RS-232
Serial I/F RXD, DSR VsIN -25 +25 VDC
Logic Supply Voltage for -3xx1 series.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Note
USB I/F D+, D- USB 1.1 compatible
I/O port supply Voltage for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Note
I/O port Port 0, Port 1 ViIN -0.3 - Vcc+0.3 VDC
+5V
CPU
GU256X128C-3xxx
47kΩ
47kΩ
47kΩ
47kΩ
47Ω
47Ω
47Ω
47Ω
Port0-b7
Port0-b0
Port1-b3
Port1-b0
General
p
ur
p
ose I/O Port
Input/Output port
x8
Input port
x4
VCC
+5V
VCC
GND
GND
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 5 -
3.2 Electrical ratings
Power Supply Voltage for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit
Note
Power Supply Voltage VCC 4.75 5.0 5.25 VDC
All driving voltage for the VFD is converted from the DC/DC converter on board.
3.3 Electrical Characteristics
Logic input/output condition for -3xx0 series.
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25degrees, VCC =5.0VDC
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Note
I
p
IH - - 1.0 uADC - -Logic input current
D0 - D7, /WR I
p
IL - - -200 uADC - -
VpIH 0.8VCC VCC VDC - -
Logic input voltage
D0 - D7, /WR VpIL 0 0.2VCC VDC - -
VpOH 3.5 VCC VDC IOH=-10uA
Parallel I/F
Logic output voltage
RDY VpOL 0 0.6 VDC IOL=4mA
(1)
VsIH 3 -15 VDC - -
Logic input voltage
RXD, DSR VsIL -15 - -3 VDC - -
VsOH 5 - - VDC -
Logic output voltage
TXD, DTR VsOL - - -5 VDC
RL=3K -
RS-232 I/F
Logic input
Impedance
RXD, DSR
RsIN 3 - 7 K -
(1) “RDY” is open collector terminal. (Pull up by 47Kohm)
Logic input/output condition for -3xx1 series.
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25degrees, VCC =5.0VDC
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Note
USB I/F Logic input/output
voltage D+, D- USB 1.1 compatible
Vcc
TR
RDY
R 47K
Module
Display
Controller
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 6 -
General purpose I/O port supply Voltage for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25degrees, VCC =5.0VDC
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Note
IiIH - - 1.0 uADC - -
Logic input current
Port 0, 1 IiIL - - -200 uADC - -
ViIH 2.0 - VCC
VDC - -
Logic input voltage
Port 0 ViIL 0 - 0.8
VDC - -
ViOH VCC-0.6 - - VDC IOH=-200uA
Logic output voltage
Port 0 ViOL - - 0.5
VDC IOL=1.6mA
-
ViT- 1.0 - -
VDC - -
ViT+ - - 0.7VCC VDC - -
General purpose
I/O port
Logic input voltage
Port 1
(Schmidt Trigger input) ViT+ - ViT- 0.4 - -
VDC - -
General purpose I/O port output permissible current for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25degrees, VCC =5.0VDC
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Note
IiOH 1.5 mADC - -
Output permissible
current Port 0, 1
(per 1 terminal) IiOL 8 mADC - -
IiOH 8 mADC - -
General purpose
I/O port Output permissible
current Port 0, 1
(The Sum of all I/O
terminal)
IiOL 30 mADC - -
Output current should not be exceeded from the value of above table.
In case of driving the LED or some other device directly, please be sure to insert current limiter into
an output line.
Power Supply condition for -3xx0, -3xx1 series.
Measuring Conditions: Ambient temperature = 25degrees, VCC =5.0VDC
Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. Max. Unit Condition Note
Power Supply Current 1 ICC1 - 0.85 1.1 ADC (2)
Power Supply Current 2 ICC2 - 0.68 0.89 ADC (3)
Power Supply Current 3 ICC3 - 80 120 mADC (4)
Note
(2),(3) ICC1 shows the cuurent at all dots in the screen are lighted and ICC2 at all dots off. At power on
rush, more than 2times current of above table should be expected. Provide the quick rise type power
supply (<100msec.).
(4)Icc3 shows the current at Power OFF Mode (Power save mode).
Refer to 256x128dot “General function” software spec.,“Display power ON/OFF” command.
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 7 -
4 Optical Specifications
Number of dots: 32,768256 x 128
PCB Size: 131.0 mm x 66.0 mm (X x Y)
Display area: 83.08mm x 41.48mm(X x Y)
Dot size: 0.225mm x 0.225mm(X x Y)
Dot pitch: 0.325mm x 0.325mm (X x Y)
Luminance: 250cd/m2 Min. (500cd/m2 Typ.)
Color of illumination: Green (Blue Green)
5 Environmental Specifications
Operating temperature: -40 to +85degrees C (-20 to +80 degrees C in case of -3xx1 series)
Storage temperature: -40 to +85degrees C
Storage humidity: 20 to 80 % R.H (Non Condensing)
Vibration: 10-55-10Hz, all amplitude 1mm, 30Min., X-Y-Z (Non operating)
Shock: 392m/s2 (40G) 9mS X-Y-Z (Non operating)
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 8 -
6 Interface
6.1 Type of interface
The following interfaces are available on this module;
-3xx0 series: Parallel interface, RS-232 Serial interface
-3xx1 seires: USB (USB 1.1 Compatible)
6.2 Interface timing
6.2.1 RS-232 Asynchronous serial interface timing
The above timing is RS-232 level. The logical value is inverted from above level.
Interface:
Buffer Capacity
DTR signal change timing
DTR change 1 (Ready)0(Busy) 0(Busy) 1(Ready)
Condition When the rest of receiving buffer or
sending buffer size less than 32bytes.
When the rest of receiving buffer and
sending buffer size more than
64bytes.
Baud rate 19,200 or 38,400bps (Selectable by DIP SW)
Parity Non parity
Format Start (1bit)Data (8bit)(Parity)Stop (1bit)
Handshake DTR, DSR
Receiving buffer 256byte
Sending buffer 128byte
DTR
RXD
Min.
0μs
0
1
DSR
TXD
Min.
0μs
Max.
2Bytes
0
1
READY
BUSY
READY
BUSY
Max.
2Bytes
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 9 -
6.2.2 Parallel interface timing
TDWR = Normal command mode: Min 1μS
Graphic DMA Mode: Min 15μS
*RDY=0(BUSY) is output every 1 byte.
This module has 256 bytes of receiving buffer internally, and after data is inputted, RDY
signal is set to RDY=0(BUSY) until it is stored into the receiving buffer.
If data is inputted when receiving buffer is full, RDY signal is set to RDY=0(BUSY) until
space for 1 byte will be available in receiving buffer.
It changes, and is variable depending on the command contents, or data writing frequency at user
side.
Due to above reason, RDY line should be always checked for data writing.
6.2.3 USB Interface timing
USB 1.1 Compatible, Refer to USB 1.1 standard.
7 Setup
7.1 DIP-Switch (SW1)
Detail of setup for DIP SW, refer to 256x128dot “General function” software spec.,“Setup”
SW No. Function Default
1 Off
2 Off
3 Off
4
Display address select
(For multi connection)
Off
5 Baud Rate select Off
6 Command mode select Off
7 Operating Mode select Off
8 Protocol select Off
Min.
10ns
Min.
50ns
Max.
500ns
TDWR
RDY
D0-D7
/WR
Min.
100ns
READY
BUSY
1
0
1
0
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 10 -
8 Connector
8.1 For -3xx0 Series
8.1.1 RS-232 Interface & Power connector (CN1)
Pin No. Signal name Function Direction
1 RXD Data receive Input
2 DTR Display busy Output
3 DSR Host busy Input
4 TXD Data send Output
5 TEST * TEST (Factory use only) Input
6 VCC Power supply (5V) Input
7 GND Ground Input
* Internally connected. (Be sure to leave this pin open)
8.1.2 Parallel interface & Power connecter (CN4)
8.1.3 I/O Port connector (CN2, 14 through holes)
Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction
1 D7 Data input Input 2 D6 Data input Input
3 D5 Data input Input 4 D4 Data input Input
5 D3 Data input Input 6 D2 Data input Input
7 D1 Data input Input 8 D0 Data input Input
9 GND Ground Input 10 /WR Data write Input
11 GND Ground Input 12 RDY Display READY Output
13 GND Ground Input 14 GND Ground Input
15 VCC Power supply (5V) Input 16 VCC Power supply (5V) Input
Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction
Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction
1 Bit7 8 Bit0 Port 0 Input/Output
2 Bit6 9 Bit3
3 Bit5 10 Bit2
4 Bit4 11 Bit1
5 Bit3 12 Bit0
Input
Port 1 Input
6 Bit2 13 VCC Power supply (5V) Input
7 Bit1
Input/Output
Port 0 Input/Output
14 GND Ground Input
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 11 -
8.2 For -3xx1 Series
8.2.1 Power connector (CN1)
Pin No. Signal name Function Direction
1 VCC Power supply (5V) Input
2 GND Ground Input
3 TEST * TEST (Factory use only) Input
8.2.2 USB connector (CN5)
Pin No. Signal name Function Direction
1 Vbus * VBus Input
2 D+ + Data Input/Output
3 D- - Data Input/Output
4 GND Ground Input
The power supply from Vbus can not be used for power supply for module driving.
The power supply for module driving should be inputted from Power connector.
8.2.3 I/O Port connector (CN2, 14 through holes)
Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction
Pin
No.
Signal
name Function Direction
1 Bit7 8 Bit0 Port 0 Input/Output
2 Bit6 9 Bit3
3 Bit5 10 Bit2
4 Bit4 11 Bit1
5 Bit3 12 Bit0
Input
Port 1 Input
6 Bit2 13 VCC Power supply (5V) Input
7 Bit1
Input/Output
Port 0 Input/Output
14 GND Ground Input
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 12 -
8.3 Connectors
8.3.1 For -3xx0 series
8.3.2 For -3xx1 series
1pin
7pin
PCB
1pin
16pin
2pin
15pin
RS-232 I/F & Power connecto
JST: B7B-XH-A or equivalent
Parallel I/F & Power connector
IRISO: IMS
A
-9032B-16P or E
q
uivalen
t
1pin
3pin
PCB
1pin
4pin
Power connector
JST: B3B-XH-A or equivalent
USB connector
JST: B4B-XH-A or equivalent
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 13 -
9 Outline Drawing
9.1 For -3xx0 series
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 14 -
9.2 For -3xx1 series
GU256X128C-3xxx Series Hardware Specification
- 15 -
Notice for the Cautious Handling VFD Modules
Handling and Usage Precautions:
Please carefully follow the appropriate product application notes for proper usage, safety handling, and operation standards for
maximum performance.
[VFD tubes are made of glass]
Because the edges of the VFD glass-envelop are not smooth, it is necessary to handle carefully to avoid injuries to
your hands
Please avoid breaking the VFD glass-envelop to prevent injury from sharp glass particles.
The tip of the exhaust pipe is fragile so avoid shock from impact.
It is recommended to allow sufficient open space surrounding the exhaust pipe to avoid possible damage.
Please design the PCB for the VFD-module within 0.3 mm warping tolerance to avoid any forces that may damage
the display due to PCB distortion causing a breakdown of the electrical circuit leading to VFD failure.
[High voltage]
Avoid touching conductive electrical parts, because the VFD-module uses high voltage exceeding 30100 volts.
Even when electric power is turned off, it may take more than one minute for the electrical current to discharge.
[Cable connection]
Do not unplug the power and/or data cables of VFD-modules during operating condition because unrecoverable
damage may result.
Sending input signals to the VFD-module during a power off condition sometimes causes I/O port damage.
It is recommended to use a 30 cm or shorter signal cable to prevent functional failures.
[Electrostatic charge]
VFD-modules need electrostatic free packaging and protection from electrostatic charges during handling and
usage.
[Structure]
During operation, VFD and VFD-modules generate heat. Please consider sufficient heat radiation dissipation using
heat sink solutions.
We prefer to use UL grade materials or components in conjunction with VFD-modules.
Wrap and twist motion causes stress and may break VFDs & VFD modules. Please adhere to allowances within
0.3mm at the point of attachment.
[Power]
Apply regulated power to the VFD-module within specified voltages to protect from failures.
Because some VFD-modules may consume in rush current equal to twice the typical current at power-on timing,
we recommend using a sufficient power capability and quick starting of the power regulator.
VFD-module needs a specified voltage at the point of connection. Please use an adequate power cable to avoid a
decrease in voltage. We also recommend inserting a power fuse for extra protection.
[Operating consideration]
Illuminating phosphor will decrease in brightness during extended operation. If a fixed pattern illuminates for an
extended period,( several hours), the phosphor efficiency will decrease compared to the non operating phosphor
causing a non uniform brightness among pixels. Please consider programming the display patterns to use all
phosphor segments evenly. Scrolling may be a consideration for a period of time to refresh the phosphor condition
and improve even illumination to the pixels.
We recommend using a signal cable 30cm or less to avoid some possible disturbances to the signal.
[Storage and operating environment]
Please use VFD-modules under the recommended specified environmental conditions. Salty, sulfur and dusty
environments may damage the VFD-module even during storage.
[Discard]
Some VFDs contain a small amount of cadmium in the phosphor and lead in the solder. When discarding VFDs or
VFD-modules, please adhere to governmental related laws or regulations.
[Others]
Although the VFD-module is designed to be protected from electrical noise, please plan your circuitry to exclude as
much noise as possible.
Do not reconstruct or repair the VFD-module without our authorization. We cannot assure the quality or reliability of
unauthorized reconstructed VFD-modules.
Notice:
We do not authorize the use of any patents that may be inherent in these specifications.
Neither whole nor partial copying of these specifications are permitted without our approval.
If necessary , please ask for assistance from our sales consultant.
This product is not designed for military, aerospace, medical or other life-critical applications. If you choose to use this product
for these applications, please ask us for prior consultation or we cannot take responsibility for problems that may occur.