Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
1
1
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
1
* Restrictions on Hazardous Substances, European Union Directive 2011/65/EU.
Ordering Information1,2
Part Number Package
MAAM-011100 bulk quantity
MAAM-011100-TR1000 1000 piece reel
MAAM-011100-001SMB Sample board
1. Reference Application Note M513 for reel size information.
2. All sample boards include 5 loose parts.
Features
12 dB Gain
50 Ω Input / Output Match over Gain Range
30 dB Gain Control with 0 to -2 V Control
+18 dBm Output Power
+5 V, -0.5 V DC, 70 mA
Lead-Free 1.5 x 1.2 mm 6-lead TDFN Package
RoHS* Compliant and 260°C Reflow Compatible
Description
The MAAM-011100 is an easy-to-use, broadband,
general purpose variable gain amplifier. Its over
30 dB gain range is controlled by a single control pin
and 50 Ω match is maintained over all settings.
The MAAM-011100 operates from 400 MHz to
20 GHz and features flat gain control from +10 dB to
-20 dB. At maximum gain setting (VC=Open) it
delivers up to +18 dBm power and under 5 dB noise
figure. Both reduce proportionally as gain is reduced
with VC. The input IP3 exceeds +15 dBm at max/min
gain settings. The device is typically biased with a
VD = +5 V, VG = -0.5 V, and a control of 0 V to -2 V.
Typical current is 70 mA with VG at -0.5 V
The MAAM-011100 is ideally suited for use as a
power amplifier driver, gain trimming block, or
temperature compensation in the receive or transmit
mode. Typical applications include Wi-Fi, LTE.
Point-to-Point, IMS, EW, and A&D systems.
This device is assembled in a leadless 1.5 X 1.2 mm
package that can be handled and placed with
standard pick and place assembly equipment.
Pin Configuration
Functional Schematic
Pin No. Pin Name Function
1 RFOUT/VD RF Output
2 N/C No Connection
3 RFIN/VG RF Input
4 VC Voltage Control
5 N/C No Connection
6 N/C No Connection
7 Paddle3 Ground
3. The exposed paddle centered on the package bottom must
be connected to RF and DC ground.
RFOUT/
VD
4
1
2
3
6
5
4
RFIN/
VG
N/C
N/C
N/C
VC
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
2
2
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
2
Electrical Specifications (unless otherwise noted):
Freq = 10 GHz, TA = +25C, VD = +5 V, VG = -0.5 V, VC = Open, ZIN = ZOUT = 50 Ω
Parameter Test Conditions Units Min. Typ. Max.
Highest Gain
VC = open @ 400 MHz
VC = open @ 10 GHz
VC = open @ 20 GHz
dB 8
12
10
11
Lowest Gain
VC = -2 V @ 400 MHz
VC = -2 V @ 10 GHz
VC = -2 V @ 20 GHz
dB
-33
-23
-25
-18
Gain Control VC = 0 to -2 V dB 30
Isolation All States dB 28
Input Return Loss All States dB 14
Output Return Loss All States dB 12
Noise Figure At maximum gain dB 5
P1dB At maximum gain @ 10 GHz dBm +15
Input IP3 At maximum or minimum gain dBm +15
Stability Any Load - unconditional
Voltage Supply External Choke V 5
Bias Current VD = +5 V
VG = -0.5 V mA 75
0.01
Parameter Absolute Max.
Input Power +15 dBm
Operating Voltage +8 Volts
Operating Current 110 mA
Junction Temperature7 +150°C
Operating Temperature -40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature -65°C to +150°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings4,5,6
4. Exceeding any one or combination of these limits may cause
permanent damage to this device.
5. MACOM does not recommend sustained operation near
these survivability limits.
6. Operating at nominal conditions with TJ ≤ 150°C will ensure
MTTF > 1 x 106 hours.
7. Junction Temperature (TJ) = TC + ӨJC * ((V * I) - (POUT - PIN))
Typical thermal resistance (ӨJC) = 67°C/W
a) For TC = 25°C,
TJ = 47°C @ 5 V, 70 mA, POUT = 15 dBm, PIN = 6 dBm
b) For TC = 85°C,
TJ = 107°C @ 5 V, 70 mA, POUT = 15 dBm, PIN = 6 dBm
Handling Procedures
Please observe the following precautions to avoid
damage:
Static Sensitivity
Gallium Arsenide Integrated Circuits are sensitive
to electrostatic discharge (ESD) and can be
damaged by static electricity. Proper ESD control
techniques should be used when handling these
devices.
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
3
3
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
3
Application Schematic
Recommended PCB Layout
Component
Value
Package
C1, C4 0.22 µF 0201
C2, C3 0.22 µF 0402
FB8 407 Ω 0402
R1 1 KΩ 0402
Parts List
For proper MAAM-011100 operation a DC voltage
must be applied at the VG (-0.5V) and VD (+5V) pins
in that order. Adjusting VG from -0.2 V to -0.6 V will
change the quiescent current which can effect power
and linearity if set below or above 70 mA.
The gain of the MAAM-011100 is controlled with the
VC pin. The gain reduction is almost linear with VC
between 0 V to -2 V. Below -2 V internal ESD
protection diodes will draw increasing current. The
nominal open circuit voltage at the VC pin is +1 V
and produces maximum gain and power. Limiting
applications and zero crossing adjustment can be
done by adjusting the VG and VC pins together.
To bias properly, a DC voltage must be applied at
the output pin. Typically this is done with a 2
element bias network that consists of a choke and a
DC blocking capacitor. We recommend a ferrite
bead for the main bias choke and quality capacitor
for the DC block. A simple 1 KΩ resistor can be used
as a RF choke for the negative VG as applied to the
input pin.
It is recommended that the total ground (common
mode) inductance not exceed 0.03 nH (30 pH). This
is equivalent to placing at least four 8-mil (200-µm)
diameter vias under the device, assuming an 8-mil
(200-µm) thick RF layer to ground
Application Information for DC & pins
Evaluation Board
1
2, 5, 6
3
4
RFIN
RFOUT
C4 FB C1
C2
R1
VD
C3
VG
VC
8. MACOM recommends using Murata part BLM15GG471.
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
4
4
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
4
Typical Performance Curves over Temperature
Noise Figure
Gain, VC = 0 V, -2 V Return Loss
Input IP3
Output P1dB
Reverse Isolation
-45
-30
-15
0
15
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open @ +25°C
VC = Open @ -40°C
VC = Open @ +85°C
VC = -2 V @ +25°C
VC = -2 V @ -40°C
VC = -2 V @ +85°C
Frequency (GHz)
0
2
4
6
8
10
0 5 10 15 20
+25°C
-40°C
+85°C
Frequency (GHz)
0
4
8
12
16
20
0 5 10 15 20
+25°C
-40°C
+85°C
Frequency (GHz)
0
4
8
12
16
20
0 5 10 15 20
+25°C
-40°C
+85°C
Frequency (GHz)
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0 5 10 15 20
+25°C
-40°C
+85°C
Frequency (GHz)
-30
-20
-10
0
10
0 5 10 15 20
Input RL @ +25°C
Input RL @ -40°C
Input RL @ +85°C
Output RL @ +25°C
Output RL @ -40°C
Output RL @ +85°C
Frequency (GHz)
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
5
5
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
5
Typical Performance Curves vs. Control Voltage
Input Return Loss
Gain Noise Figure
Output Return Loss
Output P1dB Input IP3
-45
-30
-15
0
15
0 5 10 15 20
open
0 V
-0.2 V
-0.4 V
-0.6 V
-0.8 V
-1.0 V
-1.2 V
-1.4 V
-1.6 V
-1.8 V
-2.0 V
Frequency (GHz)
0
5
10
15
20
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open, 3 V
VC = Open, 5 V
VC = Open, 7 V
Frequency (GHz)
0
5
10
15
20
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open
VC = 0 V
VC = -1 V
VC = -2 V
Frequency (GHz)
-30
-20
-10
0
10
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open, 3 V
VC = Open, 5 V
VC = Open, 7 V
VC = -2, 3 V
VC = -2, 5 V
VC = -2, 7 V
Frequency (GHz)
-30
-20
-10
0
10
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open, 3 V
VC = Open, 5 V
VC = Open, 7 V
VC = -2, 3 V
VC = -2, 5 V
VC = -2, 7 V
Frequency (GHz)
0
10
20
30
40
0 5 10 15 20
open
0 V
-0.2 V
-0.4 V
-0.6 V
-0.8 V
-1.0 V
-1.2 V
-1.4 V
-1.6 V
-1.8 V
-2.0 V
Frequency (GHz)
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
6
6
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
6
Typical Performance Curves
Gain @ 10 GHz
Saturated Power Saturated Power @ 10 GHz
Noise Figure @ 10 GHz
Input IP3 @ 10 GHz Current @ 10 GHz
0
5
10
15
20
0 5 10 15 20
VC = Open
VC = 0 V
VC = -1 V
Frequency (GHz)
0
5
10
15
20
-2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2
VD = 3 V
VD = 5 V
VD = 7 V
Control Voltage (Vc)
5
10
15
20
25
30
-2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2
VD = 3 V
VD = 5 V
VD = 7 V
Control Voltage (Vc)
-30
-20
-10
0
10
-2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2
VD = 3 V
VD = 5 V
VD = 7 V
Control Voltage (Vc)
0
5
10
15
20
-2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2
VD = 3 V
VD = 5 V
VD = 7 V
Control Voltage (Vc)
0
30
60
90
120
-2 -1.6 -1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0 0.4 0.8 1.2
VD = 3 V, VG = -0.4 V
VD = 5 V, VG = -0.4 V
VD = 7 V, VG = -0.4 V
VD = 3 V, VG = -0.5 V
VD = 5 V, VG = -0.5 V
VD = 7 V, VG = -0.5 V
VD = 3 V, VG = -0.6 V
VD = 5 V, VG = -0.6 V
VD = 7 V, VG = -0.6 V
Control Voltage (Vc)
Broadband Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA)
400 MHz - 20 GHz
Rev. V2
MAAM-011100
7
7
M/A-COM Technology Solutions Inc. (MACOM) and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice.
Visit www.macomtech.com for additional data sheets and product information.
For further information and support please visit:
https://www.macomtech.com/content/customersupport
7
Lead-Free 1.5 x 1.2 mm 6-lead TDFN
Reference Application Note S2083 for lead-free solder reflow recommendations.
Meets JEDEC moisture sensitivity level 1 requirements.
Plating is matte tin over Copper.