NJM78L00 a GTERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATOR = GENERAL DESCRIPTION The NJM78L00 series of 3-Terminal Positive Voltage Regulators is constructed using the New JRC Planar epitaxial process. These regula- tors employ internal current-limiting and therthal-shutdown, making them essentially indestructible. If adequate heat sinking is provided, they can deliver up to 100mA output current. They are intended as fixed voltage regulators in a wide range of applications including local or on-card regulation for elimination of noise and distribution problems associated with single-point regulation. In addition, they can be used with power pass elements to make high-current voltage regulators. The NJM78L00 series used as a Zener diode/resistor combination replace- ment, offers an effective output impedance improvement of typically two orders of magnitude, along with lower quiescent current and lower noise. FEATURES Internal Short Circuit Current Limit Internal Thermal Overload Protection Excellent Ripple Rejection Guarantee'd 100mA Output Current Package Outline TO-92, SOT-89 Bipolar Technology @ EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT = PACKAGE OUTLINE (TO-92) (SOT-89) NIM78LOOA NIMTSLOOUA 1. OUT 1. OUT 2. GND 2. GND 3. IN 3. IN = * on ew New Japan Radio Co, Lid. rf rO Vix iJ rO Vor O GND 6-15NJM78L00 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta=25T) PARAMETER SYMBOL RATINGS UNIT (78L02A ~ 78L09A)30 Input Voltage Vin (78L12A~ 78L15A)35 (78LIBA ~ 78L24A)40 Output Current lo 100 mA (TO92) 500 mW Power Dissipation Pp (SOT89) 350 mW Operating Temperature Range | Topr 30~+75 Cc Storage Temperature Range | Tstg 40~+125 c m@ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cw=0.33 uf ComO.1 pf. Ti=25'C) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. I MAX, UNIT NJM78LO02A i Output Voltage Vo Vin=9V, lo =400mA 247 | 16 2.73| Line Regulation | AVo Vint Vin=4.75--20V, Io = 40mA -~ |125 | mv Line Regulation 2 AVo Vint | in=5~20V, lo =40mA os -- 1 100 mV Load Regulation 1 | AVo-lor i Vins=9V, Io =1~40mA os 25 mV Load Regulation 2 AVa loz Vin=9V, fo = 1~ 100mA mop 50 mV Quiescent Current lo Vin=9V, lo=OmA ~ | 201 6 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=9V, lo = ImA _ 0.2 oF mv/C Ripple Rejections RR OV<Vi_< 16V. lo =40mA, ein = 1 Vp-p, f= 120Hz 43 73 ~ dB Output Noise Voltage | Vno BW= 10Hz~ 100KHz, Vin=9V, fo =40mA _ 35 Vv NJM78LO5A | Output Voltage Vo Vin 10V, Io =40mV 47} os | s25iv Line Regulation | | AVo-Vint | Vin 7~20V, fo =40mA | 200 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo Vinz | Vin==8~20V, lo =40mA _ - 1150 mv Load Regulation [ AVo loi Vin= [0V, Io == 1-40mA po 30 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin= 10V, lo =1~100mA io 60 mV Quiescent Current | ig Vin= 10V, [lo =OmA oo 2.0 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=10V. Ios ImA ~ | 04 ~ i mv/C Ripple Rejections RR BV<VIN<IBY, Io =40mA, ein = 1Vp-p, f= 120Hz 40 69 | dB Output Noise Voltage YNo BW: 10Hz~ LOOKHz, Vin= 10V, lo =40mA 10 ~ Fav 6-16NJM7BL00 m ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Co=0.33 uf, Com0.1 pf. Ti=25T) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing, PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT NJM78L06A Output Voltage Vo Vin=12V, Io =40mA 3.7 6 63 | Vv Line Regulation | AYo-Vint | Vin=8.5~20V, lo =40mA ~~ | 200 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vig i Vin=9~20V, lo =40mA ~ - | 150 mV Load Regulation | AVorlor VIn=12V, lo =1~-40mA woes 40 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-loz Vine=12V, lo =1--100mA ae 80 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=12V, lo =OmA 20 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=I2V,lo=bmA Gi 05} ~ | mv/ct Ripple Rejections RR OV<ViIn<20V, Io =40mA, ein =1Vp-c, i f= 120Hz 40 67 ~ | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW = 10Hz~ 100KHz, Vin==12V, lo =40mA 7 80 5 -~ | Rv NJM78L08A i Output Voltage 1 Vo Vin=I4V, Io =40mA 1.6 8g 84 5N Line Regulation 1 AVo- Vint | Vin 10.5~23V, lo =40mA ~ ~ |225 | mV Line Regulation 2 AVo Ving | Vin=11~23V, fo =40mA _ w= 1475 mV Load Regulation | AVo lo: Vin=J4V, Jo =1~40mA _ $0 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo loz Vin=14V, lo =1~ 100mA = 100 mv Quiescent Current lo Vin=14V, Jo =OmA oo 2.1 6 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of | Gutput Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=4V,lo=lmA 06) | mv/c Ripple Rejections RR HIV<Vin<26V. Io =40mA, ein =1Ve-p, f= 120Hz 39 66 ~ | dB Output Noise Voltage Vo BW= lOHz~ 1l00kHz, Vin=14V. Io =40mA _ 115 | uv NJM78LO9A Output Voltage Vo Vin=15V, lo =40mA 8.55 9 9451 V Line Regulation 1 AVo Vini | Vin 11.5~23V. lo =40mA _ 4250 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vin2 Vin= 12~23V; lo =40mA _ -- | 200 mV Load Regulation 1 AVo lor Vin=18V, Ilo =1~40mA _ 50 mV Load Regulation 2 AVolo: | Vin=I5, lo =!1-~100mA _ _ 100 mV Quiescent Current lo Vine=J5V. lo =OmA 21) 6 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=15V, lo=imA _ 0.65) - mvV/C Ripple Rejections RR 12V<Vin<21V, lo =40mA, ein=1 Vp-p, f= 120Hz 38 65 | 4B Output Noise Voltage Vo | BW=10Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=t5V, lo =40mMA 125 um | ev NJM78L12A Output Voltage Vo Vin=19V, fo = 40mA (14 12 12.6 5 Line Regulation | AVo Vint | Vin=14.5~27, lo=40mA ~~. |250 | mv Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=16~27V, Io =40mA -~ 1200 | mV Load Regulation | AVo-lor Vin= 19V, lo = 1~40mA _ | 50) mv Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=19V. igo = t~ 100mA _ _ 100 mV Quiescent Current le Vin=19V, Io =O0mA _ 2.1 65 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of | Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=19V, lo=ImA 09} - | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR [ISV<Vin<25V. lo =40mA, ein =1 Vp-p. | f= 120Hz 37) 62 | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW=10Hz~ 100KHz, Vin= 19V, Io =40mA _ | 160 Ff uVv Mew Japan Radio Co,LidNJM78L00 @ ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Cin-0.33 pF, Co=0.1 uF. T)=25C) Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT NJM78L15A Output Voltage Vo Vin=23V, lo =40mA 14.3 15 5.7 | Vv Line Regulation | AVo-Vini | Vin=17.5~30V. lo =40mA _ ~~ | 300 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=20~730V, To=40mA 250 mv Load Regulation 1 AVo lo: Vin=23V, lo=1~40mA - 78 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo:loz Vin=23V. lo =1--100mA | 150 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=23V, lo =OmA _ 2.2 6.5 | mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=23V.fo= mA LO} - | mv/c Ripple Rejections RR [8.5V<Vin<28.5V Jo =40mA. ein = 1 Vp-p. f=120Hz 34 60 a dB Output Noise Voltage Yuo BW = 10Hz~ LOOkKHz. Vin=23V, lo=40mA| ~ | 190 | av NJM78L18A Output Voltage Va Vin=27V, fo =40mA (71 | 18 189 [Vv Line Regulation | AVo Vint | Vin=22~33V, Jo =40mA | = 1320 mv Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=23~33V, Io =40mA _ 4270 m Load Regutation | AVo loi Vin=27V, lo =1~40mA boss 80 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo lor Vin=27V, lo =1~100mA ~ 160 mvV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=27V, lo =OmA | 22 65 {mA Average Temperature Coefficient of i Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=27V. lo = ImA sap} = | mvc Ripple Rejections RR 23V<Vin<33V Jo =40mA ein = 1 Vp-p, i f=120Hz 33 59 -~ | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= l0Hz~ 100kHz, Vin=27V, Io =40mA ~ | 230 luv NJM78L20A Output Voltage Vo Vin=29V, lo=40mA 19.0 | 20 21 Vv Line Regulation | AVo Vint | Win=23~34V, lo =40mA ~ 7330 [mv Line Regulation 2 AVo-Vinz | Vin=24~34V, lo =40mA ~~ m= | 280 mV Load Regulation | AVo Jor Vin=29V, Io = 1~40mA aaa 90 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo loz Vin=29V, Jo =t~ 100mA mm | 180 mV Quiescent Current fo Vin=29V. lo =IlmA ~ ) 23 7 mA Average Temperature Coefficient of \ Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=29V, lo== ImA 12, - | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 2AV <Vin<34V, lo =40mA, ein =1 Vp-p, | f= 120Hz 32 58 dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= 1OHz~ 100KHz, Vin=29V, Io =40mA _ 250 _ BV NJM78L24A Output Voltage Vo Vin=33V, Io =40mA 22.8 : 24 22 5 Vv Line Regulation | AVo-Vini | Vin=27~38V, lo =40mA ~~ | 350 mV Line Regulation 2 AVo Ving | Vin= 28~38V. Ip =40mA io ~ | 300 mV Load Regulation } AVo Tor Vin=33V, lo =1~40mA | 100 mV Load Regulation 2 AVo-lo2 Vin=33V, Io = I~ 100mA _ | 200 mV Quiescent Current Ig Vin=33V, fo =OmA ms 2.3 ? mA Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage AVo/AT | Vin=33V, lo=imA boo 14) | mv/C Ripple Rejections RR 27.SV<ViIn<37.5V, lo =40mA, ein = 1Vp.p, f= 120H2 3200} 57 | | dB Output Noise Voltage Vno BW= !0Hz~ 100kHz. Vin=33V, lo =40mA _ | 280 | uv LL 6-18NJM78L00 a SOT- 89 MARK (20 (1)-7] pl 4 } (8: Positive Output - (2)Vo Rank (3)The end of A.D. tt] ()Production Month ee Oct. +X | | Nov.-- Dec. -+Z New Japan Radio Co,Ltd. } =~ nN ~~ NJIM78L02UA NJM7BL05UA NJM78L06UA NJM78L08UA NJM78L09UA NJM78L12UA NJIM78LI5UA NJM78L18UA NJM78L20UA NJM78L24UA + t 8 8 8 8 8 8 & & 8 8 : _ i lypeZzlzjriny;clioimjaj;> | 6-19NJM78L00 = TEST CIRCUIT 1. Output Voltage, Line Regulation, Load Regulation, Quiescent 2. Ripple Rejection Current, Average Temperature Coefficient of Output Voltage, Output Noise Voltage, Peak Output/Short-Circuit Current ein = LV PrP @ 5 30en f=120Hz 0 L/V Jieo {y 1 lu #F i WV (A) NuM78L00A (A) TA poe NIMTBLOOA Php passe i Vxo | | . Vv, CRT one 2 a o Qe @ "L osaart 2 mae w | | ! t w i + vo Measurement is to be conducted in pulse testing. = & Olg=t-lo RR=20logio (C4) (dB) = AMBIENT TEMPERATURE VS. POWER DISSIPATION = 78L.00 & Z 78L00U a D 2 c Ae Pp (mW) 25 50 73 Ambient Temperature Ta (C) 6-20 New Japan Radio Co.Ltd.= TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05/L12/L24 . Output Characteristics NJUM78L05 Dropout Characteristics (n= OmA, Tj=25C) (T}=25C) NJM781L.24 op & % s gS 5 ~ 3 Z NJM78L12 5 2 cS Vo Vo {Vv} (W) 0 5 Ww 15 2 2 30 35 40 6.0 6.5 7.0 Input Voltage Vin OV) Input Voltage Vis (V3 NJM78L00 Series Short Circuit NJM78L02/L24 Quiescent Current Output Current vs. Output Current (Tj=25C) (Tj=28C) te g 2.6 8 E 2.8 3 o S < a Vin=33V 3 2. z : 2 E 22 Vin=9V o o> 2.1 To lo 2.0 imA} imA) 1.9 0 10 20 30 40 0 20 40 60 20 190 Dropout Voltage Vin~ Vo (V) Output Current Io (mA) NJM78L05 Quiescent Current vs. Input Voltage p= OmA, T}=25C) 3 5 Quiescent Current 0 10 20 30 40 Input Voltage Vin (V) 6-21NJM78L00 \m TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS NJM78L05/L12/L24 NJM781.05/L.12/L24 Thermal Shutdown Characteristics Load Characteristics (ig = O mA) (Tj = 25C) 25 Vin =33V Vin =38V- NJM78L12._.Vix =19V NJM78L12_1 Viv = 19 Vine < S Output Voltage 5 < < Output Voltage NJM78L.05 wel 0 50 100 200 9 50 100 150 200 250 300 Ambient Temperature Ta (C) Output Current [5 (mA} NJM78L02/L24 Ripple Rejection (o=40mA, ew= 1Vp.e, T}= 25C! NJIM78L02 Vin= 9V 78124 T- Vin =33V & 5 Ripple Rejection 10 100 1k 10k 100k Frequency f (Hz) NJM78L05 Output Voitage NJM78L12 Output Voltage vs. Temperature vs. Temperature 3 = > S 3 5 iy & 5 g 8 Vo Ve (Vv) (Vv) 59-25 0 2 50 75 100 125 -$9 ~2 0 2% 50 75 100 125 Ambient Temperature Ta (C) Ambient Temperature Ta (C) 6-22 New Japan Radio Co,Ltd.