®
IDT and the IDT logo are registered trademarks of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
© 2011 Integrated Device Technology, Inc
1 February 8, 2011
Device Overview
The IDT 89HP0504PB (P0504PB) is a 5Gbps PCIe® Repeater
device featuring IDT EyeBoost™ technology that compensates for cable
and board trace attenuations and ISI jitter, thereby extending connection
reach. The device is optimized for PCIe Gen1 and Gen2 high speed
serial data streams and contains four data channels, each able to
process 5Gbps transmission rates. Each channel consists of an input
equalizer and amplifier, signal detection with glitch filter, as well as
programmable output swing and de-emphasis. Allowing for application
specific optimization, the P0504PB, with its configurable receiver and
transmitter features, is ideal for PCIe applications using a wide
combination of cables and board trace materials.
All modes of active data transfer are designed with minimized power
consumption. In full shutdown mode, the part consumes less than
40mW in worst case environmental conditions.
Applications
Blade servers, rack servers
PCIe instrumentation
Storage systems
Cabled PCIe devices
Features
Compensates for cable and PCB trace attenuation and ISI
jitter
Programmable receiver equalization up to 24db
Programmable transmitter swing and de-emphasis
Recovers data stream even when the differential signal eye
is completely closed due to trace attenuation and ISI jitter
Full PCIe protocol support
Configurable via external pins
Leading edge power min imization in active and shutdown
modes
No external bias resistors or reference clocks required
Channel mux mode, demu x mode, 1 to 2 channels multicast,
and Z-switch function mode
A v ailable in a 36-pin QFN package (4.0 x 7.5mm with 0.5mm
pitch)
Benefits
Extends maximum cable length to over 8 meters and trace
length over 48 inches in PCIe applications
Minimizes BER
89HP0504PB
Data Sheet
4 Channel 5Gbps PCIe® Signal
Repeater
Typical Application
Figure 1 IDT Repeaters in Blade Servers
(Trace)
Server
PCIe gen1,2
IDT
Repeater
PCIe gen1,2
(Trace, eg. FR4)
Server
Chipset PCIe gen1,2
(Trace, eg. FR4) Chipset
IDT
Repeater
Backplane
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
2 February 8, 2011
PCIe Compliance
The device was designed to provide end users with features needed to comply with PCIe system application requirements:
Receiver Detection Support, PCIe Beacon Support
Receiver supports high impedance mode for PCIe
Jitter, eye opening, and all other key AC and DC specifications.
Block Diag ram
The P0504PB contains four high speed channels as shown in Figure 2. Each channel can be routed to different outputs. Depending on user
configuration via mode selections, input traffic can be muxed or demuxed. Powerdown (PDB) and Receiver Detection Reset (RSTB) are provided for
state and channel control.
Figure 2 Block Diagram
3 February 8, 2011
Device Overview................................................................................................................................1
Applications........................................................................................................................................1
Features.............................................................................................................................................1
Benefits..............................................................................................................................................1
Typical Application.............................................................................................................................1
PCIe Compliance...............................................................................................................................2
Block Diagram....................................................................................................................................2
Functional Description.......................................................................................................................5
Power-Up...................................................................................................................................6
Power Sequencing.....................................................................................................................6
IDT EyeBoost™ Technology.....................................................................................................6
Eye Diagram Parameters..........................................................................................................7
Receiver Impedance..................................................................................................................7
Transmitter Impedance..............................................................................................................7
PCIe Receiver Detection Support..............................................................................................8
Modes of Operation...................................................................................................................8
Channel Muxing.........................................................................................................................9
Electrical Specifications...................................................................................................................13
Absolute Maximum Ratings.....................................................................................................13
Recommended Operating Conditions......................................................................................13
Power Consumption................................................................................................................14
Package Thermal Considerations............................................................................................14
DC Specifications....................................................................................................................15
AC Specifications.....................................................................................................................15
Pin Description.................................................................................................................................20
Package Pinout — 36-QFN Signal Pinout.......................................................................................22
Pin Diagram.....................................................................................................................................23
QFN Package Dimension................................................................................................................24
Revision History...............................................................................................................................25
Ordering Information........................................................................................................................26
Table of Contents
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
4 February 8, 2011
PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
5 February 8, 2011
Functional Description
The P0504PB has 4 channels, each with the individually programmable features listed below. Figure 3 diagrams the channel and Table 1
summarizes key configuration options.
Figure 3 Channel Block Diagram with Channel Features
Per-channel programmable features used at the Receive side.
Input equalization with 3 levels: 2 to 14dB compensation for high frequency signal attenuation due to cables and board traces. Additionally,
up to 10dB boost is added automatically by the equalizer for applications using long cables. The total equalization range is between 2dB and
24dB.
Input high impedance control via channel enable: disabled (active mode) and hi-Z (power-down).
Per-channel programmable features used at the Transmit side.
Output de-emphasis with 8 levels: 0 to -6.5dB. The de-emphasis boosts the magnitude of higher frequencies sent by the transmitter to
compensate for high frequency losses travelling through output side cable or output side board traces. This ensures that the final received
signal has a wider eye opening.
Output differential swing with 3 levels: 0.5V to 0.95V (peak-to-peak).
Receiver detection: enable or disable. This function is activated following an RSTB pulse.
With receiver detection enabled, if A0 and A1 channels do not detect at least one receiver, then the P0504PB on-chip Rx termination on
A0 and A1 is set to hi-Z as shown in Table 2.
With receiver detection enabled, if B0 and B1 channels do not detect at least one receiver, then the P0504PB on-chip Rx termination on
B0 and B1 is set to hi-Z as shown in Table 2.
Electrical idle detection: When the incoming differential peak-peak amplitude falls below 110mV, the device enters electrical idle mode and
the corresponding transmitter stops toggling, maintains its common mode voltage level, and meets all electrical idle specifications described
in the AC Specifications section of this data sheet.
In addition, the device contains global configuration of the data path:
Transfer modes: direct connect, cross-connect, multicast.
Input
termination
ٛ 100 ohm
ٛ
Electrical Idle detection
with glitch filter
Programmable equalizer
0 to 14dB Up to 10dB
Auto-boost
Programmable Transmitter
ٛDe-emphasis: 0 to -6.5dB
ٛVoltage swing: 500mV to
950mV
Channel power-d o wn
+
_
Output
termination
ٛ 100 ohm
ٛ
Receiver detection
+
_
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
6 February 8, 2011
Power-Up
After the power supplies reach their minimum required levels, the P0504PB powers up by setting all input and output pins to known states:
All the device's input configuration pins are set internally to VSS or VDD for 2-level pins and to VDD/2 for 3-level pins.
High speed differential input and output pins depend on various conditions described below:
High speed differential input and output pins are in high impedance if any of the following conditions is true:
Powerdown is set (PDB pin = 0V) or
No receiver termination was detected at TX outputs
In all other cases, high speed differential input and output pins are set to 50 ohms per pin, with 100 ohms d if ferential impedance. Also refer to
Table 4, Power Reducing Modes, Table 2, Receiver Impedance, and Table 3, Transmitter Impedance.
The power ramp up time for the P0504PB should be less than 1ms.
Power Sequencing
There are no power sequencing constraints for the P0504PB.
IDT EyeBoost™ Technology
IDT EyeBoost™ technology is a method of data stream recovery even when the differential signal eye is completely closed due to cable or trace
attenuation and ISI jitter. With IDT EyeBoost™, the system designer can both recover the incoming data and retransmit it to target device with a
maximized eye width and amplitude. An example of IDT EyeBoost™ technology usage in a system application and eye diagram results are shown in
Figure 4. In this figure, the (a) diagram shows incoming differential signal (closed eye) after 62 inch FR4 connection from signal source and the (b)
diagram shows differential signal at the output of repeater maximized eye opening with IDT EyeBoost™ technology.
Figure 4 Eye Diagram
(a) (b)
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
7 February 8, 2011
Eye Diagram Parameters
Receiver Impedance
The table below shows how the receiver impedance changes based on input and output pin states.
Transmitter Impedance
The table below shows how the transmitter impedance changes based on input and output pin states.
Feature F eature Type Parameter Names for
Programming via Pins
Input equalization Main eye optimization A0RXEQ, A1RXEQ, B0RXEQ, B1RXEQ
Range: 0dB to 14dB (plus additional auto-
boost up to 10dB for long connections)
Output differential signal
swing (peak-to-peak) and
output de-emphasis
Main eye optimization A0TXSW, A1TXSW, B0TXSW, B1TXSW
Range: 0.5V to 0.95V for swing
Range: 0 to -6.5dB for de-emphasis
Table 1 Quick Reference: Parameters Used for Eye Optimization
Mode Control Inputs Rx
Terminations Description
PDB [A,B]RXDETEN RSTB
Full IC
Power-down 0 X X Hi-Z Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z.
Channel
Enabled 1 0 1 50ΩReceiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Channel
Enabled 1 1 1 50ΩReceiver detect enabled.
Valid receiver detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Table 2 Receiver Impedance
Mode Control Inputs Tx Termina-
tions Description
[A,B]RXDETEN RSTB
Full IC
Power-down X X 1kΩReceiver terminations placed in
Hi-Z.
Channel
Enabled 0 1 50ΩRx signal not detected.
Receiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to Hi-Z.
Table 3 Transmitter Impedance (Part 1 of 2)
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
8 February 8, 2011
PCIe Receiver Detection Support
The P0504PB transmitter fully supports PCIe Receiver Detection requirements. Receiver detection is enabled for channels A0 and A1 by asserting
pin ARXDETEN and for channels B0 and B1 by asserting pin BRXDETEN. For receiver detection to occur, a low pulse (minimum 200ns) must be
applied at pin RSTB. The rising edge of the RSTB signal sta rts the receiver detection procedure. Neither ARXDETEN nor BRXDETEN can be toggled
during the receiver detection procedure, i.e., they must be kept high for at least 200ns before the RSTB rising edge and they cannot go to low sooner
than 2ms from the time the RSTB goes high. The receiver detection takes place once per RSTB pulse.
Figure 5 Receiver Detection Timing
Modes of Operation
The device supports several data transfer modes, electrical idle mode, and several power reducing modes.
Electrical Idle Mode
In electrical idle mode, the transmitter stops toggling and maintains its common-mode voltage level. The device enters electrical idle mode when
the envelope of the incoming signal on a given channel has fallen below a programmable threshold level.
Power Reducing Modes
The Repeater supports five power-down states and one active state as shown in Table 4. The user can choose between full chip power-down,
channel based power-down, and electrical idle modes. Power reducing modes can be selected via PDB and RSTB.
Channel
Enabled 0 1 50ΩRx signal detected.
Receiver detect disabled.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Channel
Enabled but
inactive
1 1 50ΩTX output is squelched.
A valid receiver was detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Output common-mode is held at
its active value.
Channel
Enabled and
active
1 1 50ΩTX output is active.
A valid receiver was detected.
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω.
Mode Control Inputs Tx Termina-
tions Description
[A,B]RXDETEN RSTB
Table 3 Transmitter Impedance (Part 2 of 2)
RSTB
T2 = 1.5us
VCM
VDD
RxDetStat
(i t l)
T1 = 800u s
T 0 >= 200 ns
T3 >0ns T4 >= 2ms
RXDETEN
RSTB
T2 = 1.5us
VCM
VDD
RSTB
T2 = 1.5us
VCM
VDD
RxDetStat
(i t l)
T1 = 800u s
T 0 >= 200 ns
T3 >0ns T4 >= 2ms
RXDETEN
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
9 February 8, 2011
Channel Muxing
The P0504PB repeater permits a variety of muxing, demuxing, and switching configurations, and it can mux/de-mux 1 or 2 bi-directional PCIe
lanes (4 PCIe channels) into 2 target devices. These configurations require the selection of specific pins for input and output ports. In the following
sections, each configuration is described in terms of pin connectivity to external upstream and downstream devices. The configurations shown are
those often used in system designs:
Uni-directional 2:1 Mux (1 or 2 instances)
Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux (1 or 2 instances)
Bi-directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
Bi-directional Z-function (also called Partial Cross Function)
The P0504PB supports channel muxing in both upstream and downstream channel directions via the CHSEL pin, as shown below. Figure 6 shows
the channel/reference muxing modes and Table 5 shows how CHSEL (Channel transfer selection) pin allows for various modes of data transfers:
Multicast mode, Direct-connect, and Cross-connect. Both Direct-connect, and Cross-connect modes are used to build uni-directional and bi-directional
2:1 mux and Z-switch functions.
Power
Reducing Mode
Required Signal
Values
State Description
Power-
Down
Control
Receiver
Detect
Start
PDB RSTB
Full IC power-down 0 X All channels are powered-down
Receiver detect reset
Rx termination is set to Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Receiver Detect reset 1 0 Receiver detect stat e machine
Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Channel enabled but
inactive (electrical idle).
Rx and Tx set to hi-Z
1 1 Tx output is squelched
No receiver was Detected
Receiver terminations placed in Hi-Z
Tx termination is set to 1kΩ
Tx common-mode is at VDD
Channel enabled but
inactive (electrical idle).
Rx and Tx set to 50
Ohms
1 1 Tx output is squelched
A valid receiver was detected
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω
Output common-mode is held at its
active value
Tx termination is set to 50Ω
Channel enabled and
active. No power-down 1 1 Tx output is active
A valid receiver was detected
Receiver terminations set to 50Ω
Transmitter terminations set to 50Ω
Table 4 Power Reducing Modes
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
10 February 8, 2011
Figure 6 Diagram of Channel/Reference Muxing Modes
Uni-directional 2:1 Mux or Two Instances of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
This function can be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports should be
configured as shown in Figure 7.
Input Pins Output Pins
CHSEL A0RX[P,N] A1RX[P,N] B0RX[P,N] B1RX[P,N] A0TX[P,N] A1TX[P,N] B0TX[P,N] B1TX[P,N]
CHSEL=VSS
(Multicast Mode) A0 DATA XB0 DATA XA0 DATA A0 DATA B0 DATA B0 DATA
CHSEL=Open
(Direct-Connect
Mode)
A0 DATA A1 DATA B0 DATA B1 DATA A0 DATA A1 DATA B0 DATA B1 DATA
CHSEL=VDD
(Cross-Connect
Mode)
A0 DATA XB0 DATA XSquelched A0 DATA Squelched B0 DATA
Table 5 Description of Channel Muxing/De-Muxing Functionality
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
11 February 8, 2011
Figure 7 Implementation of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
As an alternative, different chip channels can also be selected as shown in Figure 8. This solution can be combined with th e previous one to obtain
two instances of Uni-directional 2:1 Mux.
Figure 8 Implementation of Second Instance of Unidirectional 2:1 Mux
Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux or Two Instances of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
This function can be achieved by using CHSEL pin as a de-mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports should be
configured as shown in Figure 9.
Figure 9 Implementation of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
As an alternative, different chip channels can also be selected as shown in Figure 10. This solution can be combined with the previous one to
obtain two instances of Uni-directional 1:2 De-Mux.
A0RX(P,N)
A1RX(P,N)
A1TX(P,N)
Device #1
Device #2
Device #3
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: OUT = A
CHSEL = OPEN: OUT = B
OUT
A
B
B0RX(P,N)
B1RX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
Device #1 or #4
Device #2 or #5
Device #3 or #6
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: OUT = A
CHSEL = OPEN: OUT = B
OUT
A
B
A0TX(P,N)
A1TX(P,N)
A0RX(P,N)
Device #2
Device #3
Device #1
CHSEL
CHSEL = OPEN: A = IN
CHSEL = VDD: B = IN
IN
A
B
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
12 February 8, 2011
Figure 10 Implementation of Second Instance of Unidirectional 1:2 De-Mux
Bi-directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
The bi-directional Mux and De-Mux function can also be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a mux control signal. CHSEL should be set to either
VDD or OPEN. The ports should be configured as shown in Figure 11.
Figure 11 Implementation of Bi--directional 2:1 Mux/De-Mux
Bi-directional Z-function (also called Partial Cross Function)
This function can also be achieved by using the CHSEL pin as a flow control signal. CHSEL should be set to either VDD or OPEN. The ports
should be configured as shown in Figure 12.
Figure 12 Implementation of Z-function
B0TX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
B0RX(P,N)
Device #2 or #5
Device #3 or #6
Device #1 or #4 IN
A
B
CHSEL
CHSEL = OPEN: A = IN
CHSEL = VDD: B = IN
Device #1
Device #2
Device #3
CHSEL
CHSEL = VDD: I/O = A
CHSEL = OPEN: I/O = B
I/O
A
B
A0RX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
A1RX(P,N)
B0TX(P,N)
A1TX(P,N)
B0RX(P,N)
Device #1
Device #2
Device #3
Device #4
A0TX(P,N)
B1RX(P,N)
A1TX(P,N)
B0RX(P,N)
A0RX(P,N)
B1TX(P,N)
A1RX(P,N)
B0TX(P,N)
CHSEL=OPEN
CHSEL=OPEN
CHSEL=VDD
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
13 February 8, 2011
Electrical Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: All voltage values, except differential voltages, are measured with respect to ground pins.
Warning: Stresses beyond those listed under absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only and functional operation of the device at these or any conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended Operating Conditions is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Value Unit
Supply voltage range VDD –0.5 to 1.35 V
Voltage range Differential I/O –0.5 to VDD +0.5 V
Control I/O –0.5 to VDD + 0.5 V
ESD requirements: Electrostatic discharge
Human body model ±2000 V
ESD requirements: Charged-Device Model (CDM) ±500 V
ESD requirements: Machine model ±125 V
Storage ambient temperatu re -55 to 150 °C
Table 6 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Notes Min Typical Max Unit
Power Supply Pin Requirements
VDD 1.2V DC analog supply voltage (specified at bump pins) 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
Temperature Requirements
TA Ambient operating temperature - Commercial 0 70 °C
Ambient operating temperature - Industrial -40 85 °C
TJUNCTION Junction operating temperature 0 125 °C
Table 7 Operating Conditions
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
14 February 8, 2011
Power Consumption
Table 8 below lists power consumption values under typical and maximum operating conditions.
Packa ge Thermal Considerations
The data in Table 9 below contains information that is relevant to the thermal performance of the 36-pin QFN package.
Note: It is important for the reliability of this device in any user environment that the junction temperature not exceed the TJ(max) value
specified in Table 9. Consequently, the effective junction to ambient thermal resistance (θJA) for the worst case scenario must be maintained
below the value determined by the formula:
θ
JA = (TJ(max) - TA(max))/P
Given that the values of TJ(max), T A(max), and P are known, the value of desired θJA becomes a known entity to the system designer. How to
achieve the desired θJA is left up to the board or system designer, but in general, it can be achieved by adding the effects of θJC (value
provided in Table 9), thermal resistance of the chosen adhesive (θCS), that of the heat sink (θSA), amount of airflow, and properties of the
circuit board (number of layers and size of the board).
Parameter Notes Min Typical Max Unit
Active Mode
IVDD Current into VDD supply 330 500 mA
PDFull chip power1
1. Maximum power under all conditions. Power is reduced by selecting sma ller de-empha sis settings (closer or equal to 0dB).
400 600 mW
PD-ch Power per channel 1100 150 mW
Standby Mode Full chip standby 30 40 mW
Table 8 Power Consumption
Parameter Description Value Conditions Units
TJ(max) Junction Temperature 125 Maximum oC
TA(max) Ambient Temperature 70 Maximum for commercial-rated products oC
85 Maximum for industrial-rated products oC
θJA(effective) Effective Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient
41.8 Zero air flow oC/W
36.1 1 m/S air flow oC/W
35.3 2 m/S air flow oC/W
34.3 3 m/S air flow oC/W
33.7 4 m/S air flow oC/W
33.2 5 m/S air flow oC/W
θJB Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Board 14.5 NA oC/W
θJC Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case 37.2 NA oC/W
Table 9 Thermal Specifications for P0504PB, 4.0x7.5mm 36-QFN Package
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
15 February 8, 2011
DC Specifications
AC Specifications
Latency Specification
Parameter Description Min Typ Max Unit
VIL Digital Input Signal Voltage Low Level1
1. Applies to all input pins .
-0.3 0.25*VDD-0.1 V
VIM Digital Input Signal Voltage Mid Level2
2. Applies to all 3-level input pins.
0.25*VDD+ 0.1 0.75*VDD-0.1 V
VIH Digital Input Signal Voltage High Level10.75*VDD+ 0.1 VDD+ 0.3 V
VHYS Hysteresis of Schmitt Trigger Input 0.1 V
IIL Input Current3
3. Applies only to 2-level input pins with default values set to VDD in the Pin Description table (Table 14).
100 µA
IIH Input Current4
4. Applies only to 2-level input pins with default values set to VSS in the Pin Description table (Table 14).
100 µA
IIL1 Input Current2180 µA
IIH1 Input Current2180 µA
RWEAK_PD_2L Internal weak pull-down resistor at 2-level input pads4 11 K ohm
RWEAK_PU_2L Internal weak pull-up resistor at 2-level input pads3 11 K ohm
RWEAK_PD_3L Internal weak pull-down resistor at all 3-level input pads 6.3 K ohm
RWEAK_PU_3L Internal weak pull-up resistor at all 3-level input pads 6.3 K ohm
Table 10 DC Specification
Parameter Description Min Typical Max Unit
Latency Input to output signal propagation device 300 ps
Table 11 Latency Specification
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
16 February 8, 2011
Receiver Specifications
Parameter Description Min Typical Max Unit
Receiver Input Jitter Specifications
TRX-DDJ Receive Input Signal Data Dependent Jitter (Inter-Sym-
bol Interference). >1 UI
TRX-TJ Receive Input Signal Total Jitter >1 UI
TRX-EYE Receiver eye time opening (can recover from closed
eye due to trace attenuation and ISI jitter) 0 UI
Receiver Input Eye Specification
VRX-DIFF-PP-DC Receiver Differential Peak-Peak Voltage1
1. The minimum value of 0 mV represents the case when Eye is completely closed.
0 2000 mV
VRX-CM-DC Receiver DC Common Mode Voltage 0 mV
VRX-CM-AC-P Receiver AC Common Mode Voltage 150 mV
Receiver Return Loss
RLRX-DIFF-F1 Receiver Differential Return Loss (0 - 1.25GHz) -10 dB
RLRX-DIFF-F2 Receiver Differential Return Loss (1.25 - 2.5GHz) -8 dB
RLRX-CM Receiver Common-Mode DC Return Loss -6 dB
Receiver DC Impedance
ZRX-DC Receive Impedance (singled-ended) 40 50 60 Ohm
ZRX-DIFF-DC DC differential impedance 80 100 120 Ohm
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC-POS DC Input Common-Mode Receive High Impedance for
Input Voltage from 0V to 200mV 50k Ohm
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC-NEG DC Input Common-Mode Receive High Impedance for
Input Voltage from 0V to -200mV 1k Ohm
ZDIFF-HIZ-POS Differential Receive High Impedance for Input Voltage
from 0V to 200mV 200k Ohm
ZDIFF-HIZ-NEG Differential Receive High Impedance for Input Voltage
from 0V to -200mV 4k Ohm
Receiver Signal Detection
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIFFp-p Electrical Idle Signal Detect Threshold 70 110 150 mV
TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF-ENTER-
TIME Unexpected Electrical Idle Enter Detect Threshold Inte-
gration Time 10 ms
TSIGDET-ATTACK Signal Detect Valid Signal Attack Time (Turn-on time) 15 ns
TSIGDET-DECAY Signal Detect Valid Signal Decay Time (Turn-off time) 15 ns
TSIGDET-ATT-DECAY-MIS Signal Detect Attack / Decay Time Mismatch 5 ns
Table 12 Receiver Electrical Specifications
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
17 February 8, 2011
Transmitter Specifications
Parameter Description Min Typical Max Unit
Output Eye and Common Voltage Specification
VTX-DIFF-PP Differential Transmitter swing
[A:B]xTXSW=1
[A:B]xTXSW=open 800
700 950
800 1100
950 mV
VTX-DIFF-PP-LOW Low power differential p-p Transmitter swing
[A:B]xTXSW=0 400 500 650 mV
DTX-DEEMP Output De-emphasis. Defined as 20log(VTX-DE-EMP / VTX-
DIFF) [dB] -6.5 0 dB
VTX-DE-RATIO-3.5dB Tx de-emphasis level ratio
[A:B]xTXSW=open -4.0 -3.0 dB
VTX-DE-RATIO-6dB Tx de-emphasis level
[A:B]xTXSW=1 -6.5 -5.5 dB
TTX-RISE-FALL Rise/Fall Time 0.125 UI
TRF-MISMATCH Tx rise/fall mismatch 0.1 UI
TRES-DJ-5GBPS-1 Residual Deterministic Jitter at output pins (1 inch FR4
trace before receiver input pins, 5Gbps)1 <0.1 UI
TRES-DJ-5GBPS-2 Residual Deterministic Jitter at output pins (40 inch FR4
trace before receiver input pins, 5Gbps10.15 0.2 UI
VTX-CM-AC-PP Pk-Pk AC Common Mode Voltage Variation 50 mV
VTX-CM-AC-P Tx AC common mode voltage (2.5 GT/s) 20 mV
VTX-CM-RMS-AC RMS AC Common Mode Voltage Variation 20 mV
VTX-DC-CM Transmitter DC common-mode voltage 0 VDD V
VTX-CM-DC-LINEDELTA Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode Voltage between P
and N 0 25 mV
CTX AC Coupling Capacitor 75 200 nF
Transmitter DC Impedance
ZTX-DIFF-DC Transmitter Output Differential DC Impedance280 100 120 Ohm
ITX-SHORT Transmitter short-circuit current limit 90 mA
Transmitter Return Loss
RLTX-DIFF-F1 Transmitter Differential Return Loss (0 - 1.25GHz) -10 dB
RLTX-DIFF-F2 Transmitter Differential Return Loss (1.25 - 2.5GHz) -8 dB
RLTX-CM Transmitter Common-Mode DC Return Loss -6 dB
Electrical Idle
VTX-IDLE Idle Output Voltage 20 mV
VCM-DELTA-SQUELCH Maximum Common-Mode Step Entering/Exiting Electrical
Idle Mode 50 mV
Table 13 Transmitter Electrical Requirements (Part 1 of 2)
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
18 February 8, 2011
Figure 13 Residual Jitter Characterization Test Setup
VTX-CM-DC-ACTIVEIDLE-
DELTA Absolute Delta of DC Common Mode Voltage during L0
and Electrical Idle. 0 100 mV
VTX-IDLE-DIFF-AC-p Electrical Idle Differential Peak Output Voltage 0 20 mV
VTX-IDLE-DIFF-DC DC Electrical Idle Differential Output Voltage 0 5 mV
Lane Skew
LTX-SKEW Lane-to-Lane Output Skew 5 10 ps
Receiver Detect
VTX-RCV-DETECT Voltage change allowed during receiver detection 600 mV
T0 RSTB negative pulse width 200 ns
T1 VCM pulsing (ramp up) 800 µs
T2 VCM pulsing (ramp down) 1.5 µs
T3 Time from RXDETEN high to RSTB pulse 0 ns
1. Refer to Fi gu re 13.
2. When TERM_CTL bit is set to 100Ω.
Parameter Description Min Typical Max Unit
Table 13 Transmitter Electrical Requirements (Part 2 of 2)
A — FR4 Trace B — SMA Connector C — Measurement Point
Note: FR4 test channel is bypassed for 1-inch input trace case.
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
19 February 8, 2011
Figure 14 Transmitter Swing Levels With and Without De-emphasis
Note: VTX-DIFF-PKPK Peak to Peak voltage is twice as large as voltage difference between P pins and N pins of differential pairs. For
example, if the P pin swings from 0.8V to 1.4V while the N pin swings from 1.4V to 0.8V, then:VTX-DIFF-PKPK = 2*(1.4-0.8)=1.2V.
Figure 15 Definition of Latency Timing
VTX-DIFF
VTX-DE-EMP
P
N
VTX-DE-EMP-PKPK VTX-DIFF-PKPK
VCM
VTX_EMP_DELAY DE-EMPHASIS (dB) = 20log(VTX-DE-EMP / VTX-DIFF)
RX Input
TX output
tLATENCY
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
20 February 8, 2011
Pin Description
Note: Unused pins can be left floating .
Pin Name Pin # Description
Input/
Output/
Power
2 or 3
Level
Power
VDD 5, 8, 11, 21, 24, 27 1.2V (typ) Power supply for Repeater high speed channels
and internal logic. Each VDD pin should be connected to the
VDD plane through a low inductance path, with a via located
as close as possible to the landing pad of VDD pins. It is rec-
ommended to have a 0.01 µF or 0.1 µF, X7R, size-0402
bypass capacitor from each VDD pin to ground plane.
Power
VSS Center Pad VSS reference. VSS should be connected to the ground
plane through a low inductance path, with a via located as
close as possible to the landing pad.
Power
Data Signals
A0RXN
A0RXP 4
3Channel A0 Receive Data Ports Input
A0TXN
A0TXP 28
29 Channel A0 Transmit Data Ports Output
B0RXN
B0RXP 25
26 Channel B0 Receive Data Ports Input
B0TXN
B0TXP 7
6Channel B0 Transmit Data Ports Output
A1RXN
A1RXP 10
9Channel A1 Receive Data Ports Input
A1TXN
A1TXP 22
23 Channel A1 Transmit Data Ports Output
B1RXN
B1RXP 19
20 Channel B1 Receive Data Ports Input
B1TXN
B1TXP 13
12 Channel B1 Transmit Data Ports Output
Channel Control and Status
A0RXEQ (Channel A0)
B0RXEQ (Channel B0)
A1RXEQ (Channel A1)
B1RXEQ (Channel B1)
15
17
36
33
Receiver Equalization.
Programming of channel A0 via pins is shown below. To pro-
gram other channels, use pins for those channels.
A0RXEQ Setting
VSS 2dB
Open 6dB (Default)
VDD 14dB
Input - 3
level
Table 14 Pin Description (Part 1 of 2)
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
21 February 8, 2011
A0TXSW (Channel A0)
B0TXSW (Channel B0)
A1TXSW (Channel A1)
B1TXSW (Channel B1)
1
32
14
18
Transmitter Voltage Swing (pk-pk).
Programming of channel A0 via pins is shown below. To pro-
gram other channels, use pins for those channels.
A0TXSW Swing De-Emphasis
VSS 0.5Vdiff-pkpk 0dB
Open 0.8Vdiff-pkpk (Default) -3.5dB
VDD 0.95Vdiff-pkpk -6.5dB
Input - 3
level
Other Control Signals
PDB 35 Power-down Ena bl e.
PDB Setting
VSS Powerdown IC. RX terminations are in Hi-Z,
TX is disabled
VDD Normal operation (internal 11K ohm mini-
mum pull-up applied)
Input - 2
level
RSTB 34 Receiver Detection Start.
RSTB Setting
VSS Resets Channel Receiver Detection State
Machine
VDD Normal operation (internal 11K ohm mini-
mum pull-up applied)
Note: the rising edge of RSTB will start the receiver detec-
tion.
Input - 2
level
ARXDETEN
BRXDETEN 16
31 Output Channel Receiver Detect Enable Input.
Programming of channel ARXDETEN via pins is shown
below. To program BRXDETEN, use pins for that channel.
ARXDETEN Setting
VSS Receiver Detection is disabled for A0 and A1
channels (internal 11K ohm minimum pull-
down applied)
VDD Receiver Detection is enabled for A0 and A1
channels
Input - 2
level
CHSEL 30 Channel Transfer Mode.
CHSEL Setting
VSS Multi-cast mode
Open Direct-connect mode (default)
VDD Cross-connect mode
Input - 3
level
RSVD 2Reserved. Do not connect.
Pin Name Pin # Description
Input/
Output/
Power
2 or 3
Level
Table 14 Pin Description (Part 2 of 2)
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
22 February 8, 2011
Package Pinout — 36-QFN Signal Pinout
Table 15 lists the pin numbers and signal names for the P0504PB device.
Function Pin Function Pin Function Pin
A0RXEQ 15 ARXDETEN 16 B1TXSW 18
A0RXN 4B0RXEQ 17 BRXDETEN 31
A0RXP 3B0RXN 25 CHSEL 30
A0TXN 28 B0RXP 26 PDB 35
A0TXP 29 B0TXN 7RSTB 34
A0TXSW 1B0TXP 6RSVD 2
A1RXEQ 36 B0TXSW 32 VDD 5
A1RXN 10 B1RXEQ 33 VDD 8
A1RXP 9B1RXN 19 VDD 11
A1TXN 22 B1RXP 20 VDD 21
A1TXP 23 B1TXN 13 VDD 24
A1TXSW 14 B1TXP 12 VDD 27
Table 15 Alphabetical Pin List
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
23 February 8, 2011
Pin Diagram
The following figure lists the pin numbers and the signal names for the 36-QFN package.
Figure 16 Pin Diagram — Top View
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
24 February 8, 2011
QFN Package Dimension
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
25 February 8, 2011
Revision History
November 2, 2010: Initial publication of final datasheet.
February 8, 2011: Removed black packaging options from Order page.
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®
26 February 8, 2011
IDT 89HP0504PB Data Sheet
DISCLAIMER Inte gr at ed Device Technology, Inc. (I DT) a nd its subsidiaries reserve th e r ight to modify the products an d/ or spe c if ica ti on s de scri b ed he re in at any time and at IDT’ s sole di scr etion . All information in this do cum en t, i nclu di ng de scrip ti on s of
product features and performance, is subject to change without notice. Performance specifications and the operating parameters of the described products are dete rm ine d i n the in de pendent state and are not gua ra nte ed to pe rfo r m th e sam e w ay whe n
installed in cust omer p roduc ts. The in form ation co nta ined her ein is pro vided withou t represe ntat ion or warrant y of any kin d, wh ether expr ess or implied , includ ing, but n ot limited to, the sui tability of IDT’s products for any particu lar purp ose, an im plied
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Copyright 2011. All rights reserved.
Ordering Information
Valid Combinations
89HP0504PBZBNRG / 89HP0504PBZBNRG8 36-pin Green QFN package, Commercial Temperature
89HP0504PBZBNRGI / 89HP0504PBZBNRGI8 36-pin Green QFN package, Industrial Temperature
NN A A AA A
Operating
Voltage Product Device Temp
H
Product
Family
89 Signal Integrity Product
PrePeater
1.2V +/- 5%
Detail
Legend
A = Alpha Character
N = Numeric Character
NN
Chnls
04 4 Channels
NN
Speed
05 5Gbps
IIndustrial Temperature
(-40° C to +85° C Ambient)
ZB revision
ZB
N
Tape &
Range Reel
8Tape & Reel
AAA
Pkg
PB PCIe Interface, “B” version
AA
Protocol
NRG36 36-pin QFN, Green
NRG
Revision
Blank Commercial Temperature
(0°C to +70°C Ambient)