Application Specification
114-13033
LOC B
1
of 7
E
2005 Tyco Electronics Corporation, Harrisburg, PA
All International Rights Reserved
AMP and Tyco are trademarks. *Trademark
Other products, logos, and company names used are the property of their respective owners.
TOOLING ASSISTANCE CENTER 1-800-722-1111
PRODUCT INFORMATION 1-800-522-6752 This controlled document is subject to change.
For latest revision and Regional Customer Service,
visit our website at
www.tycoelectronics.com
AUGAT* HOLTITE* Sockets
25 JUL 05 Rev A
All numerical values are in metric units [with U.S. customary units in brackets]. Dimensions are in millimeters [and
inches]. Unless otherwise specified, dimensions have a tolerance of +0.13 [+.005] and angles have a tolerance of +2
_
.
Figures and illustrations are for identification only and are not drawn to scale.
1. INTRODUCTION
This specification covers the requirements for application of AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets. These manually
applied or reel–mounted machine applied solderless spring sockets are designed to be contained within the
barrel of a plated–through hole. The design allows the socket and plated–through hole to form a zero–profile
component socket which provides an interconnect for a broad range of electronic parts and components. The
sockets are available in a variety of different series and sizes based on printed circuit (pc) board hole diameter.
They are also available normally on mylar strips which can be reeled on custom socket patterns for ease of
application.
When corresponding with personnel, use the terminology provided in this specification to facilitate your
inquiries for information. Basic terms and features of this product are provided in Figure 1.
Figure 1
Fingers
Groove
Transition Region
Locking Collar
Entry Area
2. REFERENCE MATERIAL
2.1. Revision Summary
S
Updated document to corporate requirements
S
Deleted documents from Paragraph 2.5
S
Changed text in Paragraph 3.2 and CAUTION in Paragraph 3.3.B
S
Added Table “A” in Figure 2
2.2. Customer Assistance
Reference Part Number 6–1437514–7 and Product Code E354 are representative numbers of AUGAT
HOLTITE Sockets. Use of these numbers will identify the product line and expedite your inquiries through a
service network established to help you obtain product and tooling information. Such information can be
obtained through a local Tyco Electronics Representative (Field Sales Engineer, Field Applications Engineer,
etc) or, after purchase, by calling the Tooling Assistance Center or Product Information number at the bottom of
this page.
NOTE
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AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets
Rev
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2.3. Drawings
Customer Drawings for specific products are available from the service network. The information contained in
Customer Drawings takes priority if there is a conflict with this specification or with any other technical
documentation supplied by Tyco Electronics.
2.4. Specifications
Product specification 108–1979 provides product performance requirements and test information.
2.5. Instructional Material
The following list includes available instruction sheets (408–series) that provide assembly procedures for
operation, maintenance and repair of tooling; and customer manuals (409–series) that provide setup,
operation, and maintenance of machines.
Document Number Document Title
408–3295 Preparing Reel of Contacts for Application Tooling
408–6732 Pneumatic Auto–Cycle Unit 91112–3
408–6923 Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 58024–1
408–7777 Manual Arbor Frame Assembly 91085–2
408–9816 Handling of Reeled Products
409–5626 SM–3 Machine No. 814700–[ ]
3. REQUIREMENTS
3.1. Storage
A. Ultraviolet Light
Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light may deteriorate the chemical composition used in the socket.
B. Shelf Life
The sockets should remain in the shipping containers until ready for use to prevent deformation to the
sockets. The sockets should be used on a first in, first out basis to avoid storage contamination that could
adversely affect signal transmissions.
C. Chemical Exposure
Do not store sockets near any chemicals listed below, as stress corrosion cracking in the sockets may
occur.
Alkalies Ammonia Citrates Phosphates Citrates Sulfur Compounds
Amines Carbonates Nitrites Sulfur Nitrites Tartrates
3.2. Material
All sockets are made of beryllium–copper with gold, tin/lead, or tin plating.
3.3. PC Boards
A. Material and Thickness
1. Board material will be glass epoxy (FR–4, G–10).
2. Board thickness shall be 0.75 [.030] minimum for all socket sizes except for 12P which is used in a
1.27 [.050] minimum thick pc board.
Contact the Product Information number listed at the bottom of page 1 for suitability of other board
materials or thicknesses.
B. PC Board Hole Dimensions
The socket holes in the pc board must be precisely drilled to ensure proper placement and optimum
performance of the socket. The drilled holes must be on 2.54 [.100] centerlines (minimum). The
dimensions provided in Figure 2 must be observed when preparing a pc board for AUGAT HOLTITE
Sockets.
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AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets
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Holes should be drilled from the component insertion side of the pc board, whenever possible, to avoid creating
drill-exit burrs on the press-fit portion of the through-hole.
Finished hole tolerances should NOT be maintained by drilling over-sized holes and then plating down to the correct
size, because plating alone will not create the compressive forces necessary to retain the socket over time and
temperature ranges. Drilling undersized holes may introduce problems such as excessive socket insertion forces,
board warpage, and crazing around the hole.
Copper Plating
0.025 [.0010] Min
Diameter of
Finished Hole
After Plating
FR-4
Material
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Drilled Hole
Diameter
PC Board
Thickness
Refer to Table A"
PLATING THICKNESS
Tin-Lead 0.008-0.015 [.0003-.0006]
Immersion Tin 0.0013-0.003 Over 0.0038-0.005
Over Nickel
G
[.00005-.0001 Over .00015-.0002]
Immersion Gold 0.00010-0.0005 Over 0.0038-0.005
Over Nickel
G
[.000004-.00002 Over .00015-.0002]
Immersion Silver
G
0.00010-0.0005 [.000004-.00002]
TABLE A"
G
RoHS Compliant Platings
SERIES
SIZE SOCKET
DIAMETER PC BOARD
THICKNESS (MIN) DRILLED
HOLE DIAMETER FINISHED
HOLE DIAMETER VERTICAL PROFILE
DIMENSION (MAX)
5P 1.12 +0.01 [.0440 +.0005] 0.75 [.030] 1.15 [.0453] 1.04 +0.05 [.041 +.002] 2.54 [.100]
6P 1.59 +0.01 [.0625 +.0005] 0.75 [.030] 1.61 [.0635] 1.47 +0.05 [.058 +.002] 3.56 [.140]
8P 1.59 +0.01 [.0625 +.0005] 0.75 [.030] 1.61 [.0635] 1.47 +0.05 [.058 +.002] 3.56 [.140]
12P 2.18 +0.01 [.0860 +.0005] 1.27 [.050] 2.22 [.0875] 2.08 +0.05 [.082 +.002] 4.06 [.160]
14P 1.17 +0.01 [.0460 +.0005] 0.75 [.030] 1.15 [.0453] 1.09 +0.05 [.043 +.002] 2.54 [.100]
27P 1.12 +0.01 [.0440 +.0005] 0.75 [.030] 1.15 [.0453] 1.04 +0.05 [.041 +.002] 2.54 [.100]
Figure 2
3.4. Lead Size/Socket Selection
The appropriate AUGAT HOLTITE Socket is selected based on the cross–section size of the leads to be
inserted. The diameter of a round lead or the diagonal of a rectangular lead determines the appropriate socket.
The table in Figure 3 lists which socket should be used for certain common lead sizes.
RECOMMENDED LEAD SIZE (For Leads Being Inserted Into the AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets)
Type 5P 6P 8P 12P 14P 27P
ROUND 0.41-0.53
[.016-.021] 0.51-0.76
[.020-.030] 0.64-0.89
[.025-.035] 0.89-1.14
[.035-.045] 0.41-0.53
[.016-.021] 0.41-0.53
[.016-.021]
RECTANGULAR 0.28 x 0.46 +0.05
[.011 x 0.18 +.002] --- 0.64 Sq
[.025] Sq --- 0.28 x 0.46 +0.05
[.011 x 0.18 +.002] 0.28 x 0.46 +0.05
[.011 x 0.18 +.002]
Figure 3
CAUTION
CAUTION
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3.5. Socket Insertion
A. Hole Size Inspection
Using the red NO–GO gage, part number 5–1437514–1, end of the tool provided in the AUGAT HOLTITE
Printed Wiring Contact Kit, check to ensure the hole dimensions are correct. If not, rework may be
necessary or socket selection may need to be re–checked.
B. Insertion
Sockets are inserted into the pc board using a spring loaded hand tool, a pneumatic hand tool system,
flat–rock press–in tooling, or commercially available vibratory/vacuum systems using fully automatic
machines. Two different tips may be used for socket insertion into the pc board. The blue tip is used for
the 5P, 14P, and 27P series sockets. The other insertion tip is white and is used for the 6P, 8P, and 12P
series sockets. Refer to Section 5, TOOLING for specific related tooling part numbers.
3.6. Checking Installed Socket
Once the socket is installed, verification may be made to a correct installation according to the information and
dimensions provided in Figures 2 and 4.
A. Referee Test
Inspection may reveal that some of the hole diameters are at the high limit of the tolerance. If this marginal
condition occurs, a “referee test” should be performed to determine if the holes are suitable for 5P
AUGAT HOLTITE Socket insertion.
Selectively load the sockets into the suspect holes and perform a push–out test using an adequate axial
force gauge (e.g., a hand held CHATILLON
t
Force Gauge). Force should be applied to the socket fingers
only in an axial direction. Socket retention forces will vary with each application due to differences in
socket population density, substrate materials, and number of PC layers. The minimum acceptable
push–out force for all 5P AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets is [4 lbs.] (conforming to MIL–S–83505/6).
B. Insertion Verification
Tyco Electronics suggests verifying that the sockets have been loaded into all of the desired locations.
This procedure could be accomplished visually or with any type of available automatic non–contacting
inspection system.
For visual inspection, place a light source under the pc board an examine the holes form above. A small
point of light indicates the socket is present. A large point of light indicates the socket may be missing. The
light pattern may be compared to a chart showing socket locations.
Figure 4
Plated Through
Hole
Finished
Diameter
Hole
Vertical Profile
Dimension (Max)
Socket
Area Dia.
Glass Epoxy
Substrate
114-13033
AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets
Rev
A 5
of 7
For the alternate method, use an opaque inspection template drilled in a pattern matching the socket
locations. There should be no large points of light with the template in place. A loading mask used in
conjunction with a mass loading machine will serve this purpose.
3.7. Wave Soldering Consideration
Both AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets and soldered components may be loaded on a pc board. However, either the
AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets or their respective plated through holes must be masked to avoid being filled with
solder during wave soldering. If the socket can be contained within the pc board, it may be loaded first, and
then masked with heat–resistant tape or liquid solder mask prior to soldering to other components. If the socket
would protrude through the pc board, the appropriate plated through holes should be masked and wave
soldering performed first. Then, the masking is to be removed, and the AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets may be
installed. See Figure 5.
SOCKET LENGTH
5P 6P 8P 12P 14P 27P
2.39 [.094] 3.45 [.136] 3.45 [.136] 3.96 [.156] 2.39 [.094] 2.39 [.094]
Figure 5
3.8. Repair/Replacement
If a socket has been damaged, it must be removed and replaced with a new one. In order to remove a
damaged socket, lay the circuit board flat, circuit fingers up on a suitable backing material such as a dense
foam board or pad. Place a drill blank on top of the socket fingers, making sure it is properly aligned, and tap it
gently with a small hammer until it releases from the pc board. See Figure 6.
TYPE
5P, 14P, 27P 6P, 8P 12P
DRILL BLANK
(No. 62) 0.97 [.038] (No. 54) 1.40 [.055] (No. 47) 1.99 [.078]
Figure 6
It may be necessary, if the socket fingers are damaged, to break off the individual finger elements before
removing the socket barrel using the previous technique. Installation of a single replacement socket can then
be accomplished.
4. QUALIFICATIONS
These sockets are qualified to MIL–S–83505/6D. However, they are not required to be Recognized by
Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL); or Certified to CSA International.
5. TOOLING
Tyco Electronics has existing tooling and tooling concepts for applying these sockets. Part numbers of
available tooling and the applicable instructional material for each is provided in Figure 7.
S
PC Board Support
A pc board support must be used to prevent bowing of the pc board during insertion of the sockets. It
should have a flat surface with holes or a channel large enough to receive the sockets during installation.
S
Hand Tool
The insertion portion of the tool is designed to remove the sockets from their respective carrier cards
and selectively insert them into the plated–through hole on the pc board. Individual pressing and seating
is then accomplished using the correct insertion tip and hand tool.
S
Pneumatic Hand Tool System
The pneumatic tooling system is designed to individually seat the sockets after they have been inserted
into the plated–through hole on the pc board. The tip of the pneumatic hand tool is inserted into the
socket and the impact button is depressed. The socket is accurately seated into the plated–through
hole. Pressure adjustments and variable tip sizes on the pneumatic hand tool allow this system to work
with any size socket.
114-13033
AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets
Rev
A6
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S
Power Units
A power unit is an automatic or semi–automatic device used to assist in the application of a product.
Power unit includes the power source used to supply the force or power to an applicator.
S
Flat-Rock Tooling
Flat–rock press–in tooling may be used for mass insertion of the sockets into the plated–through holes
on the pc board. Removable carrier strips on 2.54 [.100] centerlines may be used with this type of mass
insertion. Flat–rock press–in tooling is customer designed.
S
Vibratory/Vacuum System
Commercially available, fully automatic mass loading machines which will accommodate a
vibratory/vacuum system may be used for application of this product. The assembly table (1437513–1)
and backup board (1437513–3) may be used in conjunction with the mass loading machine.
Figure 7
PC Board Support Fixture
(Customer Supplied)
SM-3 Machine
814700-[ ]
(409-5626)
Spring Loaded Hand Tool
5-1437514-3, 5-1437514-5,
5-1437514-7
Pneumatic Hand
Tool System
5-1437514-8
Typical Pneumatic
Arbor
Frame Assembly
91112-3
Typical Manual Arbor
Frame Assemblies
58024-1, 91085-2
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AUGAT HOLTITE Sockets
Rev
A 7
of 7
6. VISUAL AID
Figure 8 shows a typical application of an AUGAT HOLTITE Socket. This illustration should be used by
production personnel to ensure a correctly applied product. Applications which DO NOT appear correct should
be inspected using the information in the preceding pages of this specification and in the instructional material
shipped with the product.
FIGURE 8. VISUAL AID
SOCKET AT
CORRECT
DEPTH
CORRECT SOCKET
AND HOLE DIAMETER
FINISH SHALL
NOT BE
MARRED
FINGERS SHALL NOT
BE DAMAGED OR
BENT IN ANY WAY