PD -91340A IRF520NS/L HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET l l l l l l Advanced Process Technology Surface Mount (IRF520NS) Low-profile through-hole (IRF520NL) 175C Operating Temperature Fast Switching Fully Avalanche Rated D VDSS = 100V RDS(on) = 0.20 G ID = 9.7A S Description Fifth Generation HEXFETs from International Rectifier utilize advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and ruggedized device design that HEXFET Power MOSFETs are well known for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for use in a wide variety of applications. The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible on-resistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface mount application. The through-hole version (IRF520NL) is available for low-profile applications. D 2 P ak T O -26 2 Absolute Maximum Ratings ID @ TC = 25C ID @ TC = 100C IDM PD @TA = 25C PD @TC = 25C VGS EAS IAR EAR dv/dt TJ TSTG Parameter Max. Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V Pulsed Drain Current Power Dissipation Power Dissipation Linear Derating Factor Gate-to-Source Voltage Single Pulse Avalanche Energy Avalanche Current Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 9.7 6.8 38 3.8 48 0.32 20 91 5.7 4.8 5.0 -55 to + 175 Units A W W W/C V mJ A mJ V/ns C 300 (1.6mm from case ) Thermal Resistance Parameter RJC RJA Junction-to-Case Junction-to-Ambient ( PCB Mounted,steady-state)** Typ. Max. Units --- --- 3.1 40 C/W 5/13/98 IRF520NS/L Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25C (unless otherwise specified) RDS(on) VGS(th) gfs Parameter Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage Breakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance Gate Threshold Voltage Forward Transconductance Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage Total Gate Charge Gate-to-Source Charge Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Min. 100 --- --- 2.0 2.7 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current LS Internal Source Inductance --- Ciss Coss Crss Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance --- --- --- V(BR)DSS V(BR)DSS/TJ IGSS Typ. --- 0.11 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 4.5 23 32 23 Max. Units Conditions --- V VGS = 0V, ID = 250A --- V/C Reference to 25C, ID = 1mA 0.20 VGS = 10V, ID = 5.7A 4.0 V VDS = V GS, ID = 250A --- S VDS = 25V, ID = 5.7A 25 VDS = 100V, VGS = 0V A 250 VDS = 80V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150C 100 VGS = 20V nA -100 VGS = -20V 25 ID = 5.7A 4.8 nC VDS = 80V 11 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13 --- VDD = 50V --- ID = 5.7A ns --- RG = 22 --- RD = 8.6, See Fig. 10 Between lead, nH 7.5 --- and center of die contact 330 --- VGS = 0V 92 --- pF VDS = 25V 54 --- = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5 Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton Parameter Continuous Source Current (Body Diode) Pulsed Source Current (Body Diode) Diode Forward Voltage Reverse Recovery Time Reverse RecoveryCharge Forward Turn-On Time Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions D MOSFET symbol --- --- 9.7 showing the A G integral reverse --- --- 38 S p-n junction diode. --- --- 1.3 V TJ = 25C, IS = 5.7A, VGS = 0V --- 99 150 ns TJ = 25C, IF = 5.7A --- 390 580 nC di/dt = 100A/s Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD) Notes: Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by Pulse width 300s; duty cycle 2%. max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 ) VDD = 25V, starting TJ = 25C, L = 4.7mH Uses IRF520N data and test conditions RG = 25, IAS = 5.7A. (See Figure 12) ISD 5.7A, di/dt 240A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, TJ 175C ** When mounted on FR-4 board using minimum recommended footprint. For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to application note #AN-994. IRF520NS/L 100 100 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BO TTOM 4.5V 10 4 .5V 2 0 s P U L S E W IDTH T C = 25 C 1 0.1 VGS 15V 10V 8.0V 7.0V 6.0V 5.5V 5.0V BOTTOM 4.5V TOP I , D rain-to-Source Current (A ) D I , D ra in-to -S o urc e C u rren t (A ) D TO P 1 10 A 10 4 .5V 2 0 s P U L S E W ID TH T C = 17 5C 1 100 0.1 1 V D S , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V ) Fig 2. Typical Output Characteristics 3.0 R D S (on) , Drain-to-S ource O n Resistance (N orm alized) I D , D rain-to-So urce C urren t (A ) 100 TJ = 25 C TJ = 1 7 5C V DS = 5 0V 2 0 s P U L S E W ID TH 1 4 5 6 7 8 9 A 100 V DS , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V ) Fig 1. Typical Output Characteristics 10 10 10 V G S , G ate-to -So urce Voltag e (V) Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics A I D = 9 .5A 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 V G S = 10 V 0.0 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 A 100 120 140 160 180 T J , Junction T em perature (C ) Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance Vs. Temperature IRF520NS/L V GS C is s C rs s C o ss 500 C , Capacitance (pF) C iss = = = = 20 0V , f = 1M H z C g s + C g d , Cd s S H O R T E D C gd C d s + C gd V G S , G ate-to-S ource V oltage (V ) 600 I D = 5.7 A 16 400 12 C oss 300 200 C rss 100 0 10 8 4 FO R TE S T C IR C U IT S E E FIG U R E 1 3 0 A 1 100 0 V D S , D rain-to-S ourc e V oltage (V ) 5 10 15 20 A 25 Q G , T otal G ate C harge (nC ) Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage 100 100 O P E R A TIO N IN TH IS A R E A LIM ITE D B Y R D S (o n) 10s I D , Drain C urrent (A ) I SD , Reverse D rain C urrent (A) V D S = 80 V V D S = 50 V V D S = 20 V TJ = 17 5C 10 TJ = 2 5C V G S = 0V 1 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 V S D , S ourc e-to-D rain V oltage (V ) Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage A 1.4 10 100 s 1m s 1 10m s T C = 25 C T J = 17 5C S ing le P u lse 0.1 1 10 100 A 1000 V D S , D rain-to-S ource V oltage (V ) Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area IRF520NS/L VDS RD 10.0 VGS D.U.T. RG + I D , Drain Current (A) 8.0 -VDD 10V Pulse Width 1 s Duty Factor 0.1 % 6.0 Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit 4.0 VDS 2.0 90% 0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 TC , Case Temperature ( C) 10% VGS td(on) Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs. Case Temperature tr t d(off) tf Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (Z thJC ) 10 D = 0.50 1 0.20 0.10 0.05 0.1 0.01 0.00001 0.02 0.01 P DM SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec) Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case 0.1 IRF520NS/L 1 5V L VDS D .U .T RG IA S 20V D R IV E R + V - DD 0 .0 1 tp Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit A E A S , S ingle P ulse A valanche E nergy (m J) 200 TO P B O TTO M 160 ID 2 .3 A 4.0 A 5 .7A 120 80 40 0 V D D = 25 V 25 V (B R )D SS 50 A 75 100 125 150 S tarting T J , J unc tion T em perature (C ) tp Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy Vs. Drain Current IAS Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms Current Regulator Same Type as D.U.T. 50K QG 12V .2F .3F 10 V QGS D.U.T. QGD + V - DS VGS VG 3mA Charge Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform IG ID Current Sampling Resistors Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit 175 IRF520NS/L Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T Circuit Layout Considerations * Low Stray Inductance * Ground Plane * Low Leakage Inductance Current Transformer + - - + * * * * RG dv/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D" D.U.T. - Device Under Test Driver Gate Drive P.W. D= Period + - VDD P.W. Period VGS=10V D.U.T. ISD Waveform Reverse Recovery Current Body Diode Forward Current di/dt D.U.T. VDS Waveform Diode Recovery dv/dt Re-Applied Voltage Body Diode VDD Forward Drop Inductor Curent Ripple 5% * VGS = 5V for Logic Level Devices Fig 14. For N-Channel HEXFETS ISD * IRF520NS/L D2Pak Package Outline 1 0.54 (.4 15) 1 0.29 (.4 05) 1.4 0 (.055 ) M AX. -A- 1.3 2 (.05 2) 1.2 2 (.04 8) 2 1.7 8 (.07 0) 1.2 7 (.05 0) 1 1 0.16 (.4 00 ) RE F. -B - 4.69 (.1 85) 4.20 (.1 65) 6.47 (.2 55 ) 6.18 (.2 43 ) 3 15 .4 9 (.6 10) 14 .7 3 (.5 80) 2.7 9 (.110 ) 2.2 9 (.090 ) 2.61 (.1 03 ) 2.32 (.0 91 ) 5 .28 (.20 8) 4 .78 (.18 8) 3X 1.40 (.0 55) 1.14 (.0 45) 5 .08 (.20 0) 0.5 5 (.022 ) 0.4 6 (.018 ) 0 .93 (.03 7 ) 3X 0 .69 (.02 7 ) 0 .25 (.01 0 ) M 8.8 9 (.3 50 ) R E F. 1.3 9 (.0 5 5) 1.1 4 (.0 4 5) B A M M IN IM U M R E CO M M E ND E D F O O TP R IN T 1 1.43 (.4 50 ) NO TE S: 1 D IM EN S IO N S A FTER SO L D ER D IP. 2 D IM EN S IO N IN G & TO LE RA N C IN G PE R A N S I Y1 4.5M , 198 2. 3 C O N TRO L LIN G D IM EN SIO N : IN C H . 4 H E ATSINK & L EA D D IM EN S IO N S D O N O T IN C LU D E B UR R S. LE A D A SS IG N M E N TS 1 - G A TE 2 - D R AIN 3 - S O U RC E 8.89 (.3 50 ) 17 .78 (.70 0) 3 .8 1 (.15 0) 2 .08 (.08 2) 2X Part Marking Information D2Pak IN TE R N A TIO N A L R E C T IF IE R LO G O A S S E M B LY LO T C O D E A PART NUM BER F530S 9 24 6 9B 1M DATE CODE (Y YW W ) YY = Y E A R W W = W EEK 2.5 4 (.100 ) 2X IRF520NS/L Package Outline TO-262 Outline Part Marking Information TO-262 IRF520NS/L Tape & Reel Information D2Pak TR R 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 4 .1 0 (.1 6 1 ) 3 .9 0 (.1 5 3 ) F E E D D IRE CTIO N 1 .8 5 (.0 7 3 ) 1 .6 5 (.0 6 5 ) 1 .6 0 (.0 6 3 ) 1 .5 0 (.0 5 9 ) 1 1.6 0 (.4 57 ) 1 1.4 0 (.4 49 ) 0 .3 6 8 (.0 1 4 5 ) 0 .3 4 2 (.0 1 3 5 ) 1 5.4 2 (.6 0 9 ) 1 5.2 2 (.6 0 1 ) 2 4 .3 0 (.9 5 7 ) 2 3 .9 0 (.9 4 1 ) TR L 1 0.9 0 (.4 2 9 ) 1 0.7 0 (.4 2 1 ) 1 .7 5 (.0 6 9 ) 1 .2 5 (.0 4 9 ) 4 .7 2 (.1 3 6) 4 .5 2 (.1 7 8) 1 6 .1 0 (.6 3 4 ) 1 5 .9 0 (.6 2 6 ) F E E D D IRE CTIO N 13 .5 0 (.53 2) 12 .8 0 (.50 4) 27 .40 (1.0 79) 23 .90 (.94 1) 4 3 30 .0 0 (14.1 73) MAX. NO TES : 1. C O M F O R M S T O E IA-4 18. 2. C O N TR O LL IN G D IM E N S IO N : M IL LIM E T E R . 3. D IM E N S IO N M E A SU R E D @ H U B . 4. IN C LU D E S F L AN G E D IS T O R T IO N @ O U TE R E D G E. 60.00 (2.3 62) M IN . 26 .40 (1 .03 9) 24 .40 (.9 61 ) 3 30 .40 (1.19 7) MAX. 4 WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, Tel: (310) 322 3331 EUROPEAN HEADQUARTERS: Hurst Green, Oxted, Surrey RH8 9BB, UK Tel: ++ 44 1883 732020 IR CANADA: 7321 Victoria Park Ave., Suite 201, Markham, Ontario L3R 2Z8, Tel: (905) 475 1897 IR GERMANY: Saalburgstrasse 157, 61350 Bad Homburg Tel: ++ 49 6172 96590 IR ITALY: Via Liguria 49, 10071 Borgaro, Torino Tel: ++ 39 11 451 0111 IR FAR EAST: K&H Bldg., 2F, 30-4 Nishi-Ikebukuro 3-Chome, Toshima-Ku, Tokyo Japan 171 Tel: 81 3 3983 0086 IR SOUTHEAST ASIA: 315 Outram Road, #10-02 Tan Boon Liat Building, Singapore 0316 Tel: 65 221 8371 http://www.irf.com/ Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 5/98 Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/