DS05-11407-3Ea
FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS
DATA SHEET
Copyright©2003-2008 FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED All rights reserved
2003.6
MEMORY
CMOS
2 × 512 K × 16 BIT / 2 × 256 K × 32 BIT
SINGLE DATA RATE I/F FCRAMTM
Consumer/Embedded Application Specific Memory for SiP
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
DESCRIPTION
The Fujitsu Microelectronics MB81ES171625/173225 is a Fast Cycle Random Access Memory (FCRAM*) con-
taining 16,777,216 bit memory cells accessible in a 2×512K×16 bit / 2×256K×32 bit format. The MB81ES171625/
173225 features a fully synchronous operation referenced to a positive edge clock same as that of SDRAM
operation, whereby all operations are synchronized at a clock input which enables high performance and simple
user interface coexistence.
The MB81ES171625/173225 is utilized using a Fujitsu Microelectronics advanced FCRAM core technology and
designed for low power consumption and low voltage operation than regular synchronous DRAM (SDRAM).
The MB81ES171625/173225 is dedicated for SiP (System in a Package), and ideally suited for various embedded/
consumer applications including digital AVs, and image processing where a large band width and low power
consumption memory is needed.
* : FCRAM is a trademark of Fujitsu Microelectronics Limited, Japan.
PRODUCT LINEUP
Parameter MB81ES171625/173225
-12 -15
Clock Frequency (Max) 85 MHz 66.7 MHz
Burst Mode Cycle Time (Min) CL = 1 23.4 ns 30 ns
CL = 2 11.7 ns 15 ns
Access Time From Clock (Max) CL = 1 21.9 ns 27 ns
CL = 2 10.2 ns 12 ns
XRAS Cycle Time (Min) 75 ns 75 ns
Operating Current (Max) (IDD1) 30 mA 30 mA
Power Down Mode Current (Max) (IDD2P) 1 mA 1 mA
Self-refresh Current (Max) (IDD6) 5 mA 5 mA
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
2
FEATURES
FCRAM core with Single Data Rate SDRAM interface
•512 K word × 16 bit × 2 bank or 256 K word × 32 bit × 2 bank organization
Single +1.8 V Supply ±0.15 V tolerance
CMOS I/O interface
Programmable burst type, burst length, and CAS latency
Burst type : Sequential Mode, Interleave Mode
Burst length : 1, 2, 4, 8, full column (64 : ×16 bit, 32 : ×32 bit)
CAS latency
MB81ES171625/173225-12
CL = 1 (Min tCK = 23.4 ns, Max 42.7 MHz)
CL = 2 (Min tCK = 11.7 ns, Max 85 MHz)
2 K refresh cycles every 16 ms
Auto- and Self-refresh
CKE power down mode
Output Enable and Input Data Mask
Burst Stop command at full column burst
Burst read/write
85 MHz/66.7 MHz Clock frequency
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
3
PAD LAYOUT
(Continued)
PA D
DSE
BME
TBST
DQC
VSS
VDD
VSS
VDD
DQ8
DQ9
DQ10
DQ11
VDDQ
VSSQ
DQ12
DQ13
DQ14
DQ15
DQM1
A12
A11
BA
A10 (AP)
A9
A8
A7
A6
CLK
CKE
VSSQ
S16
VDDQ
XCS
XRAS
XCAS
XWE
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQM0
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
VDD
VSS
VDD
VSS
PAD No.84
PAD No.1
MB81ES171625
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
4
(Continued)
PA D
DSE
BME
TBST
DQC
DQ16
DQ17
DQ18
DQ19
VDDQ
VSSQ
DQ20
DQ21
DQ22
DQ23
VSS
VDD
VSS
VDD
DQ24
DQ25
DQ26
DQ27
VDDQ
VSSQ
DQ28
DQ29
DQ30
DQ31
DQM2
DQM3
A12
A11
BA
A10(AP)
A9
A8
A7
A6
CLK
CKE
VSSQ
S32
VDDQ
XCS
XRAS
XCAS
XWE
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQM1
DQM0
DQ15
DQ14
DQ13
DQ12
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ11
DQ10
DQ9
DQ8
VDD
VSS
VDD
VSS
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
VSSQ
VDDQ
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
PAD No.84
PAD No.1
MB81ES173225
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
5
PAD DESCRIPTIONS
MB81ES171625
MB81ES173225
Symbol Function
VDD, VDDQ Supply Voltage
VSS, VSSQ Ground
DQ15 to DQ0Data I/O
DQM1 to DQM0DQ MASK
XWE Write Enable
XCAS Column Address Strobe
XRAS Row Address Strobe
XCS Chip Select
BA Bank Select
AP Auto Precharge Enable
A12A0Address Input Row : A12 to A0 Column : A5 to A0
CKE Clock Enable
CLK Clock Input
TBST BIST Control
BME Burn In Enable
DSE Disable
DQC BIST Output
S16 × 16 Select
Symbol Function
VDD, VDDQ Supply Voltage
VSS, VSSQ Ground
DQ31 to DQ0Data I/O
DQM3 to DQM0DQ MASK
XWE Write Enable
XCAS Column Address Strobe
XRAS Row Address Strobe
XCS Chip Select
BA Bank Select
AP Auto Precharge Enable
A12 to A0Address Input Row : A12 to A0 Column : A4 to A0
CKE Clock Enable
CLK Clock Input
TBST BIST Control
BME Burn In Enable
DSE Disable
DQC BIST Output
S32 × 32 Select
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
(Continued)
S16
CLK
BME
XCS
XRAS
XCAS
XRAS
XCAS
XWE
DQM1 to DQM0
DQ15 to DQ0
A12 to A0,
A10/AP
BA
I/O
VCC
VSS/VSSQ
VCCQ
16
13
6
CKE
XWE
DSE
TBST
DQC
BANK-1
COMMAND
DECODER
CLOCK
BUFFER
ADDRESS
BUFFER/
REGISTER
&
BANK
SELECT
I/O DATA
BUFFER/
REGISTER
MODE
REGISTER
FCRAM
CORE
(8,192 × 64 × 16)
COL.
ADDR.
BANK-0
ROW
ADDR.
To each block
CONTROL
SIGNAL
LATCH
MB81ES171625
BIST
COLUMN
ADDRESS
COUNTER
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
7
(Continued)
S32
CLK
BME
XCS
XRAS
XCAS
XRAS
XCAS
XWE
DQM3 to DQM0
DQ31 to DQ0
A12 to A0,
A10/AP
BA
I/O
VCC
VSS/VSSQ
VCCQ
32
13
5
CKE
XWE
DSE
TBST
DQC
BANK-1
COMMAND
DECODER
CLOCK
BUFFER
ADDRESS
BUFFER/
REGISTER
&
BANK
SELECT
I/O DATA
BUFFER/
REGISTER
MODE
REGISTER
FCRAM
CORE
(8,192 × 32 × 32)
COL.
ADDR.
BANK-0
ROW
ADDR.
To each block
CONTROL
SIGNAL
LATCH
MB81ES173225
BIST
COLUMN
ADDRESS
COUNTER
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
8
FUNCTIONAL TRUTH TABLE
1. Command Truth Table
V = Valid, L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H.
n = State at current clock cycle, n1 = state at 1 clock cycle before n.
*1: NOP and DESL commands have the same effect on the part. At DESL command (XCS = “H”) , all input signal
are ignored, but hold the internal state. NOP command (XCS = “L”, XRAS = XCAS = XWE =H) is no effect on
device operation and the internal state continue.
*2: BST command is effective on every Burst Length. (BL = 1, 2, 4, 8, full column)
*3: READ, READA, WRIT and WRITA commands should be issued only after the corresponding bank has been
activated (ACTV command) .
Refer to “ STATE DIAGRAM (Simplified for Single BANK Operation State Diagram).”
*4 ACTV command should be issued only after the corresponding bank has been precharged (PRE or PALL
command) .
*5: Required after power up. Refer to “17. Power-Up Initialization” in “ FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION.”
*6: MRS command should be issued only after all banks have been precharged (PRE or PALL command) and DQ
is in High-Z. Refer to “ STATE DIAGRAM (Simplified for Single BANK Operation State Diagram).”
Notes: All commands assumes no CSUS command on previous rising edge of clock.
All commands are assumed to be valid state transitions.
All inputs are latched on the rising edge of the clock.
TBST,BME and DSE should be held Low.
S16 should be held VIH, and S32 should be held VIL.
Function Com-
mand
CKE XCS XRAS XCAS XWE BA A 10
(AP)
A 12 to
A6A5A4 to
A0
n-1 n
Device Deselect*1DESL H X H X X X X X X X X
No Operation*1NOP H X L H H H X X X X X
Burst Stop*2BST H X L H H L X X X X X
Read*3X16 READ HX L H L H V L X V V
X32 H X L H L H V L X X V
Read with Auto-pre-
charge*3
X16 READA HX L H L H V H X V V
X32 H X L H L H V H X X V
Write*3X16 WRIT HX L H L L V L X V V
X32 H X L H L L V L X X V
Write with Auto-pre-
charge*3
X16 WRITA HX L H L L V H X V V
X32 H X L H L L V H X X V
Bank Active*4ACTV H X L L H H V V V V V
Precharge Single Bank*5PRE H X L L H L V L X X X
Precharge All Banks*5PALL H X L L H L X H X X X
Mode Register Set*5, *6MRS H X L L L L L L V V V
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
9
2. DQM Truth Table
V = Valid, L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H.
n = State at current clock cycle, n1 = state at 1 clock cycle before n.
Notes: MB81ES171625; DQM0 and DQM1 controls DQ7 to DQ0 and DQ15 to DQ8, respectively.
MB81ES173225; DQM0, DQM1, DQM2 and DQM3 controls DQ7 to DQ0, DQ15 to DQ8, DQ23 to DQ16, and
DQ31 to DQ24, respectively.
TBST, BME and DSE should be held Low.
S16 should be held VIH, and S32 should be held VIL.
All commands assumes no CSUS command on previous rising edge of clock.
All commands are assumed to be valid state transitions.
All inputs are latched on the rising edge of the clock.
3. CKE Truth Table
V = Valid, L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H.
n = State at current clock cycle, n1 = state at 1 clock cycle before n.
*1: CSUS command requires that at least one bank is active. Refer to “ STATE DIAGRAM (Simplified for Single
BANK Operation State Diagram).”
*2: REF and SELF commands should be issued only after all banks have been precharged (PRE or PALL
command) . Refer to “ STATE DIAGRAM (Simplified for Single BANK Operation State Diagram).”
*3: SELF and PD commands should be issued only after the last read data have been appeared on DQ.
*4: CKE should be held High during tREFC.
Notes: TBST,BME and DSE should be held Low.
S16 should be held VIH, and S32 should be held VIL.
All commands assumes no CSUS command on previous rising edge of clock.
All commands are assumed to be valid state transitions.
All inputs are latched on the rising edge of the clock.
Function Command CKE DQM
n-1 n
Data Write/Output Enable ENBL H X L
Data Mask/Output Disable MASK H X H
Current State Function Com-
mand
CKE XCS XRAS XCAS XWE BA A10
(AP)
A12 to
A0
n-1 n
Bank Active Clock Suspend Mode Entry *1CSUS H L X X X X X X X
Any (Except Idle) Clock Suspend Continue *1LL X X X X X X X
Clock Suspend Clock Suspend Mode Exit LH X X X X X X X
Idle Auto-refresh Command *2REF H H L L L H X X X
Idle Self-refresh Entry *2, *3SELF H L L L L H X X X
Self Refresh Self-refresh Exit *4SELFX LH L H H H X X X
LH H X X X X X X
Idle Power Down Entry *3PD HL L H H H X X X
HL H X X X X X X
Power Down Power Down Exit LH L H H H X X X
LH H X X X X X X
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
10
4. Operation Command Table (Applicable to single bank)
(Continued)
Current
State XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Command Function
Idle
H X X X X DESL NOP
LH HH X NOP
L H H L X BST NOP*1
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA Illegal*2
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA
L L H H BA, RA ACTV Bank Active after tRCD
L L H L BA, AP PRE NOP
L L H L AP PALL NOP*1
L L L H X REF/SELF Auto-refresh or Self-reresh*3, *5
LL LL MODE MRS Mode Register Set
(Idle after tRSC) *3, *6
Bank Active
H X X X X DESL
NOPLH HH X NOP
L H H L X BST
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA Begin Read; Determine AP
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA Begin Write; Determine AP
L L H H BA, RA ACTV Illegal*2
L L H L BA, AP PRE Precharge
L L H L AP PALL Precharge*1
L L L H X REF/SELF Illegal
LL LL MODE MRS
Read
H X X X X DESL NOP (Continue Burst to End
Bank Active)
LH HH X NOP
L H H L X BST Burst Stop Bank Active
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA Terminate Burst, NewRead;
Determine AP
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA Terminate Burst, Start Write;
Determine AP*4
L L H H BA, RA ACTV Illegal*2
L L H L BA, AP PRE Terminate Burst, Precharge
Idle
L L H L AP PALL Terminate Burst, Precharge
Idle*1
L L L H X REF/SELF Illegal
LL LL MODE MRS
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
11
(Continued)
Current
State XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Command Function
Write
HX X X X DESL NOP (Continue Burst to End Bank
Active)
LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST Burst Stop Bank Active
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA Terminate Burst, Start Read;
Determine AP*4
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA Terminate Burst, New Write;
Determine AP
L L H H BA, RA ACTV Illegal*2
L L H L BA, AP PRE Terminate Burst, Precharge Idle
L L H L AP PALL Terminate Burst, Precharge Idle*1
L L L H X REF/SELF Illegal
LL L L MODE MRS
Read with
Auto-
precharge
HX X X X DESL NOP (Continue Burst to End
Precharge Idle)
LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST Illegal
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA
Illegal*2
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA
L L H H BA, RA ACTV
L L H L BA, AP PRE
L L H L AP PALL
IllegalL L L H X REF/SELF
LL L L MODE MRS
Write with
Auto-
precharge
HX X X X DESL NOP (Continue Burst to End
Precharge Idle)
LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST Illegal
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA
Illegal*2
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA
L L H H BA, RA ACTV
L L H L BA, AP PRE
L L H L AP PALL
IllegalL L L H X REF/SELF
LL L L MODE MRS
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
12
(Continued)
Current
State XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Command Function
Precharging
H X X X X DESL
NOP (Idle after tRP) LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA
Illegal*2
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA
L L H H BA, RA ACTV
L L H L BA, AP PRE NOP*7
L L H L AP PALL NOP*1
L L L H X REF/SELF Illegal
L L L L MODE MRS
Bank
Activating
H X X X X DESL NOP (Bank Active after tRCD)
LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST NOP (Bank Active after tRCD) *1
L H L H BA, CA, AP READ/READA
Illegal*2
L H L L BA, CA, AP WRIT/WRITA
L L H H BA, RA ACTV
L L H L BA, AP PRE
L L H L AP PALL
IllegalL L L H X REF/SELF
L L L L MODE MRS
Refreshing
H X X X X DESL NOP (Idle after tREFC)
LH H H X NOP
L H H L X BST
Illegal
LH L X X READ/READA/
WRIT/WRITA
LL H X X ACTV/
PRE/PALL
LL L X X REF/SELF/
MRS
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
13
(Continued)
ABBREVIATIONS :
V = Valid, L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H.
n = State at current clock cycle, n1 = state at 1 clock before n.
RA = Row Address BA = Bank Address
CA = Column Address AP = Auto Precharge
*1: Entry may affect other bank.
*2: Illegal to the bank in specified state; entry may be legal to the bank specified by BA, depending on the state of
that bank.
*3: Illegal if any bank is not idle.
*4: Must satisfy bus contention, bus turn around, and/or write recovery requirements.
Refer to “11. READ Interrupted by WRITE (Example @ CL = 2, BL = 4)” and “12. WRITE to READ Timing
(Example @ CL = 1, BL = 4)” in TIMING DIAGRAMS.”
*5: SELF command should be issued only after the last read data has been appeared on DQ.
*6: MRS command should be issued only when all DQ are in High-Z.
*7: NOP in precharging or idle state. PRE may affect to the bank specified by BA and AP.
Notes: TBST,BME and DSE should be held Low.
S16 should be held VIH, and S32 should be held VIL.
All entries in OPERATION COMMAND TABLE assume that the CKE was High during the proceeding clock
cycle and the current clock cycle.
Illegal means that the device operation and/or data-integrity are not guaranteed. If used, power up sequence
will be asserted after power shut down.
All commands assume no CSUS command on previous rising edge of clock.
All commands are assumed to be valid state transitions.
All inputs are latched on the rising edge of the clock.
Current
State XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Command Function
Mode
Register
Setting
HXXX X DESL NOP (Idle after tRSC)
LHHH X NOP
L H H L X BST
Illegal
LHLX XREAD/READA/
WRIT/WRITA
LLXX X
ACTV/PRE/
PALL/REF/SELF/
MRS
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
14
5. Command Truth Table for CKE
(Continued)
Current
State
CKE
(n-1)
CKE
(n) XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Function
Self-
refresh
H X X X X X X Invalid
LHHX X X XExit Self-refresh
(Self-refresh Recovery Idle after tREFC)
LHLH H H X
LHLH H L X
IllegalLHLH L X X
LHL L X X X
L L X X X X X Maintain Self-refresh
Self-
refresh
Recovery
L X X X X X X Invalid
HHH X X X XIdle after tREFC
HHL H H H X
HHL H H L X
IllegalHHL H L X X
HHL L X X X
H L X X X X X Illegal*1
Power
Down
H X X X X X X Invalid
LHHX X X XExit Power Down Mode Idle
LHLH H H X
L L X X X X X NOP (Maintain Power Down Mode)
LHL L X X X
IllegalLHLH L X X
LHLH H L X
All
Banks
Idle
HHH X X X V
Refer to “Operation Command Table”.HHL H X X V
HHL L H X V
H H L L L H X Auto-refresh
H H L L L L V Refer to “Operation Command Table”.
HLHX X X XPower Down
HLLH H H X
HLLH H L X
IllegalHLLH L X X
HLL L H X X
H L L L L H X Self-refresh*2
H L L L L L X Illegal
L X X X X X X Invalid
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
15
(Continued)
V = Valid, L = Logic Low, H = Logic High, X = either L or H.
n = State at current clock cycle, n1 = state at 1 clock cycle before n.
*1: CKE should be held High for tREFC period.
*2: SELF command should be issued only after the last data has been appeared on DQ.
Notes: TBST,BME and DSE should be held Low.
S16 should be held VIH, and S32 should be held VIL.
All entries in “5. Command Truth Table for CKE” are specified at CKE (n) state and CKE input from
CKE (n1) to CKE (n) state must satisfy the corresponding setup and hold time for CKE.
Current
State
CKE
(n-1)
CKE
(n) XCS XRAS XCAS XWE Addr Function
Bank Active
Bank
Activating
Read/Write
H H X X X X X Refer to “Operation Command Table”.
H L X X X X X Begin Clock Suspend next cycle
LXX X X X X Invalid
Clock
Suspend
HXX X X X X
L H X X X X X Exit Clock Suspend next cycle
L L X X X X X Maintain Clock Suspend
Any State
Other Than
Listed Above
L X X X X X X Invalid
H H X X X X X Refer to “Operation Command Table”.
H L X X X X X Illegal
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
16
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
1. SDR I/F FCRAM Basic Function
Three major differences between SDR I/F FCRAMs and conventional DRAMs are : a synchronized operation,
a burst mode, and a mode register.
The synchronized operation is the fundamental difference. SDR I/F FCRAM uses a clock input for synchroni-
zation, while DRAM is basically asynchronous memory although it has been using two clocks, XRAS and XCAS.
Each operation of DRAM is determined by their timing phase differences while each operation of the SDR I/F
FCRAM is determined by commands and all operations are referenced to a rising edge of a clock.
The burst mode is a very high speed access mode utilizing an internal column address generator. Once a
column address for the first access is set, following addresses are automatically generated by the internal column
address counter.
The mode register is to configure SDR I/F FCRAM operation and function into desired system conditions.
MODE REGISTER TABLE” shows how the SDR I/F FCRAM can be configured for system requirements by
mode register programming.
The program to the mode resister should be excuted after all banks are precharged.
2. FCRAMTM
MB81ES171625/173225 utilizes FCRAM core technology. The FCRAM is an acronym for Fast Cycle Random
Access Memory and provides very fast random cycle time, low latency and low power consumption than regular
DRAMs.
3. Clock (CLK) Input and Clock Enable (CKE)
All input and output signals of the SDR I/F FCRAM use register type buffers. CLK is used as a trigger for the
register and internal burst counter increment. All inputs are latched by a rising edge of CLK. All outputs are
validated by a rising edge of CLK. CKE is a high active clock enable signal. CKE controls the internal clock
generator. CKE is latched by a rising edge of clock. CKE should become High level on the previous clock cycle
when a basic command is issued. When CKE = Low is latched at a clock input during active cycle, the next clock
will be internally masked. During idle state (all banks have been precharged) , the Power Down mode (standby)
is entered with CKE = Low and this will make extremely low standby current.
4. Chip Select (XCS)
XCS enables all command inputs, XRAS, XCAS, XWE and address inputs. When XCS is High, command signals
are negated but internal operations such as a burst cycle will not be suspended. If such a control isn’t needed,
XCS can be tied to ground level.
5. Command Input (XRAS, XCAS and XWE)
Unlike a conventional DRAM, XRAS, XCAS, and XWE do not directly imply SDR I/F FCRAM operations, such
as Row address strobe by XRAS. Instead, each combination of XRAS, XCAS, and XWE input in conjunction
with XCS input at the rising edge of the CLK determines SDR I/F FCRAM operations. Refer to “ FUNCTIONAL
TRUTH TABLE.”
6. Address Input (A12 to A0)
Address input selects an arbitrary location of each memory cell matrix, 524,288 (×16 bit) or 262,144 (×32 bit) .
A total of 19( × 16 bit) or 18 ( × 32 bit) address input signals are required to decode 13 bit Row addresses and
6 bit (×16 bit) or 5 bit (×32 bit) Column addresses matrix. The SDR I/F FCRAM adopts an address multiplexer
in order to reduce the pin count of the address line. At a Bank Active command (ACTV) , 13 bit Row addresses
are initially latched and the remainder of 6 bit ( × 16 bit) or 5 bit ( × 32 bit) Column addresses are then latched
by a Column address strobe command of either a Read command (READ or READA) or a Write command
(WRIT or WRITA) . A10 selects READ or READA, WRIT or WRITA and PRE or PALL.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
17
7. Bank Select (BA)
This SDR I/F FCRAM has two banks.
Bank selection by BA occurs at Bank Active command (ACTV) followed by read (READ or READA) , write (WRIT
or WRITA) , and precharge commands (PRE or PALL) .
8. Data Inputs and Ooutputs (DQ15 to DQ0/DQ31 to DQ0)
Input data is latched and written into the memory at the clock following the write command input. Data output is
obtained by the following conditions followed by a read command input :
tRAC; from the bank active command when tRCD (Min) is satisfied. (This parameter is reference only.)
tCAC; from the read command when tRCD is greater than tRCD (Min) at CL = 1.
tAC ; from the rising edge of the clock after tRAC and tCAC.
The polarity of the output data is identical to that of input data. Data is valid between access time (determined
by the three conditions above) and the next positive clock edge (tOH) .
Refer to “AC CHARACTERISTICS”.
9. Data I/O Mask (DQM1, DQM0/DQM3 to DQM0)
DQM is an active high enable input and has an output disable and input mask function. During burst cycle and
when DQM = High is latched by a clock, input is masked at the same clock and output will be masked at the CL
later while internal burst counter will increment by one or will go to the next stage depending on the burst type.
10. Burst Mode Operation
The burst mode provides faster memory access. The burst mode is implemented by keeping the same Row
address and by automatically generating column address. Access time and cycle time of Burst mode is specified
as tCAC/tAC and tCK, respectively. The internal column address counter operation is determined by a mode register
which defines burst type and the burst count length of 1, 2, 4, 8 bits of boundary or full column. In order to
terminate or move from the current burst mode to the next stage while the remaining burst count is more than
1, the following combinations will be required :
(1) Burst Type
The burst type can be selected either sequential or interleave mode. The sequential mode is an incremental
decoding scheme within a boundary address to be determined by count length, it assigns +1 to the previous (or
initial) address until reaching the end of boundary address and then wraps around to the least significant address
( = 0) . The interleave mode is a scrambled decoding scheme for A0 through A2. If the first access of column
address is even (0) , the next address will be odd (1) , or vice-versa.
(2) Burst Mode Termination and Method of Next Stage Set
Current Stage Next Stage Method (Assert the following command)
Burst Read Burst Read Read Command
Burst Read Burst Write 1st Step Mask Command (Normally 3 clock cycles)
2nd Step Write Command after OWD
Burst Write Burst Write Write Command
Burst Write Burst Read Read Command
Burst Read Precharge Precharge Command
Burst Write Precharge Precharge Command
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
18
(3) Counter Operation of Sequential Mode and Interleave Mode
11. Full Column Burst and Burst Stop Command (BST)
The full column burst is an option of burst length and available only at sequential mode of burst type. This full
column burst mode is repeatedly access to the same row. If burst mode reaches the end of column address,
then it wraps around to the first column address ( = 0) and continues to count until interrupted by the new read
(READ) /write (WRIT) , precharge (PRE) , or burst stop (BST) commands. The selection of Auto-precharge
option is illegal during the full column burst operation.
BST command is applicable to terminate the burst operation. If BST command is asserted during the burst mode,
its operation is terminated immediately and the internal state moves to Bank Active.
When a read mode is interrupted by BST command, the output will be in High-Z.
For the detailed rule, please refer to “8. READ Interrupted by Burst Stop (Example @ BL = Full Column) ” in “
TIMING DIAGRAMS.”
When a write mode is interrupted by BST command, the data to be applied at the same time with BST command
will be ignored.
12. Precharge and Precharge Option (PRE, PALL)
The SDR I/F FCRAM memory core is the same as a conventional DRAM’s, requiring precharge and refresh
operations. Precharge rewrites the bit line and reset the internal Row address line and is executed by the
Precharge command (PRE) . With the Precharge command, SDR I/F FCRAM will automatically be in standby
state after precharge time (tRP) .
The precharged bank is selected by combination of AP and BA when the Precharge command is asserted. If
AP = High, all banks are precharged regardless of BA (PALL) . If AP = Low, a bank to be selected by BA is
precharged (PRE) .
The auto-precharge enters precharge mode at the end of burst mode of read or write without the Precharge
command assertion.
This auto precharge is entered by AP = High when a read or write command is asserted. Refer to “ FUNC-
TIONAL TRUTH TABLE.”
Burst
Length
Starting Column
Address Sequential Mode Interleave Mode
A2A1A0
2XX 0 0 10 1
XX1 1 01 0
4
X00 0 1 2 30 1 2 3
X01 1 2 3 01 0 3 2
X1 0 2 3 0 12 3 0 1
X11 3 0 1 23 2 1 0
8
000 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 70 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
001 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 01 0 3 2 5 4 7 6
010 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 12 3 0 1 6 7 4 5
011 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 23 2 1 0 7 6 5 4
100 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 34 5 6 7 0 1 2 3
101 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 45 4 7 6 1 0 3 2
110 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 56 7 4 5 2 3 0 1
111 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 67 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
19
13. Auto-Refresh (REF)
The Auto-refresh uses the internal refresh address counter. SDR I/F FCRAM Auto-refresh command (REF)
generates the Precharge command internally. All banks of SDR I/F FCRAM should be precharged prior to the
Auto-refresh command. The Auto-refresh command should also be asserted every 7.8 μs or a total 2048 refresh
commands within a 16 ms period.
14. Self-Refresh Entry (SELF)
The Self-refresh function provides automatic refresh by an internal timer as well as the Auto-refresh and will
continue the refresh function until cancelled by SELFX.
The Self-refresh is entered by applying an Auto-refresh command in conjunction with CKE = Low (SELF) . Once
SDR I/F FCRAM enters the self-refresh mode, all inputs except for CKE will be “don’t care” (either logic high or
low level state) and outputs will be in a High-Z state. During a self-refresh mode, CKE = Low should be maintained.
SELF command should be issued only after the last read data has been appeared on DQ.
Note : When the burst refresh method is used, a total of 2048 auto-refresh commands must be asserted within 1
ms prior to the self-refresh mode entry.
15. Self-Refresh Exit (SELFX)
To exit the Self-refresh mode, apply minimum tSI after CKE brought high, and then the No operation command
(NOP) or the Deselect command (DESL) should be asserted within one tREFC period. CKE should be held High
within one tREFC period after tSI. Refer to “16. Self-Refresh Entry and Exit Timing” in TIMING DIAGRAMS” for
the detail.
It is recommended to assert an Auto-refresh command just after tREFC period to avoid the violation of refresh
period.
Note : When the burst refresh method is used, a total of 2048 auto-refresh commands must be asserted within 1
ms after the Self-refresh exit.
16. Mode Register Set (MRS)
The mode register of the SDR I/F FCRAM provides a variety of operations. The register consists of 3 operation
fields; Burst Length, Burst Type, and CAS latency. Refer to “ MODE REGISTER TABLE.”
The mode register can be programmed by the Mode Register Set command (MRS) . Each field is set by the
address line. Once a mode register is programmed, the contents of the register will be held until re-programmed
by another MRS command (or part loses power) . MRS command should be issued only when DQ is in High-Z.
The condition of the mode register is undefined after the power-up stage. It is required to set each field after
initialization of the SDR I/F FCRAM. Refer to “17. Power-Up Initialization”.
17. Power-Up Initialization
SDR I/F FCRAM internal condition after power-up will be undefined. It is required to follow the following Power
On Sequence to execute read or write operation.
1. Apply the power and start the clock. Attempt to maintain either the NOP or DESL command at the input.
2. Maintain stable power, stable clock, and NOP condition for a minimum of 500 μs.
3. Precharge all banks by the Precharge (PRE) or Precharge All command (PALL) .
4. Assert minimum of 2 Auto-refresh commands (REF) .
5. Program the mode register by the Mode Register Set command (MRS) .
In addition, it is recommended that DQM and CKE track VDD to insure that output is High-Z state. The Mode
Register Set command (MRS) can be set before 2 Auto-refresh commands (REF) . It is possible to execute 5
before 4.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
20
STATE DIAGRAM (Simplified for Single BANK Operation State Diagram)
MRS SELF
SELFX
REF
CKE
CKE\
(PD)
ACTV
CKE\ (CSUS)
CKE
BST BST
WRIT WRIT READ READ
CKE
CKE
CKE
CKE
WRITA
WRITA READA
CKE\ (CSUS) CKE\ (CSUS)
CKE\ (CSUS)
CKE\ (CSUS)
PRE or PALL
PRE or PALL
READA
WRIT
PRE
or
PALL
PRE
or
PALL
WRITA
READA
READ
MODE
REGISTER
SET
SELF
REFRESH
IDLE
READ
SUSPEND
BANK
ACTIVE
AUTO
REFRESH
POWER
DOWN
BANK
ACTIVE
SUSPEND
WRITE
WRITE
SUSPEND
POWER
ON PRECHARGE
READ
WRITE WITH
AUTO
PRECHARGE
READ WITH
AUTO
PRECHARGE
POWER
APPLIED DEFINITION OF ALLOWS
Manual
Input
Automatic
Sequence
READ
SUSPEND
WRITE
SUSPEND
Note : CKE\ means CKE goes Low-level from High-level.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
21
BANK OPERATION COMMAND TABLE
Minimun Clock Latency or Delay Time for Single Bank Operation
*1: Assume all banks are in idle state.
*2: Assume output is in High-Z state.
*3: Assume tRAS (Min) is satisfied.
*4: Assume no I/O conflict.
*5: Assume the last data have been appeared on DQ.
Second
command
(same
bank) MRS ACTV READ READA WRIT WRITA PRE PALL REF SELF BST
First
command
MRS tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC
ACTV tRCD tRCD tRCD tRCD tRAS tRAS 1
READ 11
*4
1
*4
1
*3
1
*3
1 1
READA
*1, *2
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
*3
BL +
tRP
*3
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
WRIT tWR tWR 11
*3
tDPL
*3
tDPL 1
WRITA
*1, *2
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
*3
BL-1
+ tDAL
*3
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
PRE
*1, *2
tRP tRP 1
*3
1
*1
tRP
*1, *5
tRP 1
PALL
*2
tRP tRP 11tRP
*5
tRP 1
REF tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC
SELFX tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC
Illegal Command.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
22
Minimum Clock Latency or Delay Time for Multi Bank Operation
*1: Assume all banks are in idle state.
*2: Assume output is in High-Z state.
*3: tRRD (Min) of other bank (the second command will be asserted) is satisfied.
*4: Assume other bank is in active, read or write state.
*5: Assume tRAS (Min) is satisfied.
*6: Assume other banks are not in READA/WRITA state.
*7: Assume the last data have been appeared on DQ.
*8: Assume no I/O conflict.
Second
command
(other
bank)MRS ACTV
*4
READ
*4
READA
*4
WRIT
*4
WRITA PRE PALL REF SELF BST
First
command
MRS tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC tRSC
ACTV
*1
tRRD
*6
1
*6
1
*6
1
*6
1
*5, *6
1
*6
tRAS 1
READ
*1, *3
111
*8
1
*8
1
*5
1
*5
11
READA
*1, *2
BL +
tRP
*1, *3
1
*5
1
*5
1
*5, *8
1
*5, *8
1
*5
1
*5
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
*1
BL +
tRP
WRIT
*1, *3
11111
*5
1
*5
tDPL 1
WRITA
*1, *2
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1, *3
1
*5
1
*5
1
*5
1
*5
1
*5
1
*5
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
*1
BL-1
+ tDAL
PRE
*1, *2
tRP
*1, *3
1
*6
1
*6
1
*6
1
*6
1
*5, *6
1
*6
1
*1
tRP
*1, *7
tRP 1
PALL
*2
tRP tRP 11tRP
*7
tRP 1
REF tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC
SELFX tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC tREFC
Illegal Command.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
23
MODE REGISTER TABLE
MODE REGISTER SET
BA A12 A11 A10 A9A8*2A7*2A6A5A4A3A2A1A0ADDRESS
0 or 1 0 0 CL BT BL MODE
REGISTER
*1: BL = 1 and Full Column are not applicable to the interleave mode.
*2: A7 and A8 = 1 are reserved for vender test.
A6A5A4CAS Latency
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
Reserved
1
2
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
A2A1A0
Burst Length
BT = 0 BT = 1 *1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Full Column
Reserved
2
4
8
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
A3Burst Type
0
1
Sequential
Interleave
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
24
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
WARNING: Semiconductor devices can be permanently damaged by application of stress (voltage, current,
temperature, etc.) in excess of absolute maximum ratings. Do not exceed these ratings.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
(Referenced to Vss)
*1 : All voltages are referenced to VSS.
*4 : The maximum junction temperature of FCRAM (Tj) should not be more than +100 °C.
Tj is represented by the power consumption of FCRAM (PFCRAM) and Logic LSI(PD),the thermal resistance of the
package(θja),and the maximum ambient temperature of the SiP(TAmax).
Tjmax[ °C] = TAmax[ °C] + θja[ °C/W] × Σ Pmax[W]
Σ Pmax[W] = PFCRAM + PD
WARNING: The recommended operating conditions are required in order to ensure the normal operation of the
semiconductor device. All of the device’s electrical characteristics are warranted when the device is
operated within these ranges.
Always use semiconductor devices within their recommended operating condition ranges. Operation
outside these ranges may adversely affect reliability and could result in device failure.
No warranty is made with respect to uses, operating conditions, or combinations not represented on
the data sheet. Users considering application outside the listed conditions are advised to contact their
representatives beforehand.
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Min Max
Voltage of VCC Supply Relative to VSS VDD, VDDQ 0.5 +3.0 V
Voltage at Any Pin Relative to VSS VIN, VOUT 0.5 +3.0 V
Short Circuit Output Current IOUT 13 +13 mA
Storage Temperature TSTG 55 +125 °C
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Min Typ Max
Supply Voltage*1VDD, VDDQ 1.65 1.8 1.95 V
VSS, VSSQ 000V
Input High Voltage*2VIH VDDQ0.4 VDDQ + 0.3 V
Input Low Voltage*3VIL 0.3 0.4 V
Ambient Temperature TA0⎯+70 °C
Junction Temperature*4Tj 0 ⎯+100 °C
-1.5 V
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL (Max)
3.0 V
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH (Min)
Pulse width 5 ns
50% of pulse amplitude
50% of pulse amplitude
Pulse width 5 ns
*3 : Undershoot limit: VIL (Min)
= VSS –1.5 V for pulse width 5 ns
acceptable,pulse width measured at 50% of
pulse amplitude.
*2 : Overshoot limit: VIH (Max)
= 3.0 V for pulse width 5 ns
acceptable,pulse width measured at 50% of
pulse amplitude.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
25
CAPACITANCE
(f = 1 MHz, TA = +25 °C)
Parameter Symbol Value Unit
Min Typ Max
Input Capacitance, Except for CLK CIN1 2.0 5.0 pF
Input Capacitance for CLK CIN2 2.0 5.0 pF
I/O Capacitance CI/O 2.0 5.0 pF
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
26
DC CHARACTERISTICS
(At recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted.)
(Continued)
Parameter Symbol Condition Value Unit
Min Max
Output High Voltage VOH(DC) IOH = 2 mA VDDQ 0.2 V
Output Low Voltage VOL(DC) IOL = 2 mA 0.2 V
Input Leakage Current (Any Input) ILI
0 V VIN VDDQ;
All other pins not under
test = 0 V
55μA
Output Leakage Current ILO 0 V VIN VDDQ;
Data out disabled 55μA
Average Power Supply Current
(Operating Current) IDD1
Burst Length = 1,
tRC = Min for BL = 1,
tCK = Min,
One bank active,
Output pin open,
Addresses changed up to
one time during tCK (Min) ,
0 V VIN VIL Max,
VIH Min VIN VDDQ
30 mA
Power Supply Current
(Precharge Standby Current)
IDD2P
CKE = 0 V,
All banks idle, tCK = Min,
Power down mode,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
IDD2PS
CKE = 0 V, All banks idle,
CLK = VDDQ or 0 V,
Power down mode,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
Power Supply Current
(Precharge Standby Current)
IDD2N
CKE = VDDQ , All banks idle,
tCK = Min,
NOP command only,
Input signals (except to
CMD) are changed one
time during 30 ns,
VIL=0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
4mA
IDD2NS
CKE = VDDQ ,
All banks idle,
CLK = VDDQ or 0 V,
Input signal are stable,
VIL=0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
27
(Continued)
Notes: All voltages are referenced to VSS,VSSQ.
DC characteristics are measured after following “17. Power-Up Initialization” procedure in FUNCTIONAL
DESCRIPTION.
IDD depends on output termination, load conditions, clock rate, number of address and/or command change
within certain period. The specified values are obtained with the output open.
Parameter Symbol Condition Value Unit
Min Max
Power Supply Current
(Active Standby Current)
IDD3P
CKE = 0 V ,
Any bank active,
tCK = Min,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
IDD3PS
CKE = 0 V ,
Any bank active,
CLK = VDDQ or 0 V,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
MB81ES171625/
173225-12
IDD3N
CKE = VDDQ ,
Any bank active,
tCK = Min,
NOP command only,
Input signals (except to
CMD) are changed one
time during 30 ns,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
13 mA
MB81ES171625/
173225-15 10 mA
IDD3NS
CKE = VDDQ ,
Any bank active,
CLK = VDDQ or 0 V,
Input signals are stable,
VIL = 0 V,
VIH = VDDQ
1mA
Average Power Supply
Current
(Burst mode Current)
MB81ES171625/
173225-12
IDD4
tCK = Min,
Burst Length = 4,
Output pin open,
All-banks active,
Gapless data,
0 V VIN VIL Max,
VIH Min VIN VDDQ
51 mA
MB81ES171625/
173225-15 40 mA
Average Power Supply Current
(Auto Refresh Current) IDD5
Auto-refresh;
tCK = Min,
tREFC = Min,
0 V VIN VIL Max,
VIH Min VIN VDDQ
73 mA
Average Power Supply Current
(Self Refresh Current) IDD6
Self-refresh;
CLK = VDDQ or 0 V,
CKE= 0 V,
0 V VIN VIL Max,
VIH Min VIN VDDQ
5mA
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
28
AC CHARACTERISTICS
(1) Basic AC Characteristics
(At recommended operating conditions unless otherwise noted.)
*1: If input signal transition time (tT) is longer than 1 ns; [ (tT / 2) 0.5] ns should be added to tCAC (Max) , tAC (Max) ,
tHZ (Max) , and tSI (Min) spec values, [ (tT / 2) 0.5] ns should be subtracted from tLZ (Min) , tHZ (Min) , and tOH
(Min) spec values, and (tT 1.0) ns should be added to tCH (Min) , tCL (Min) , tSI (Min) , and tHI (Min) spec values.
*2: This value is for reference only.
*3: Measured under AC test load circuit shown in “ (5) Measurement Condition of AC Characteristics (Load Circuit) ”.
*4: tAC also specifies the access time at burst mode except for first access at CL = 1.
*5: Specified where output buffer is no longer driven.
Notes: AC characteristics are measured after following “17. Power-Up Initialization” procedure in FUNCTIONAL
DESCRIPTION.
AC characteristics assume tT = 1 ns ,10 pF of capacitive and 50 Ω of terminated load.
Refer to “ (5) Measurement Condition of AC Characteristics (Load Circuit) ”.
0.9 V is the reference level for measuring timing of input/output signals.
Transition times are measured between VIH (Min) and VIL (Max) . Refer to “ (6) Set up, Hold and Delay Time”.
Parameter Symbol
MB81ES171625/173225
Unit-12 -15
Min Max Min Max
Clock Period CL = 1t
CK1 23.4 1000 30 1000 ns
CL = 2t
CK2 11.7 15 ns
Clock High Time *1tCH 4.5 6ns
Clock Low Time *1tCL 4.5 6ns
Input Setup Time *1tSI 33ns
Input Hold Time *1tHI 22ns
XRAS Access Time *2tRAC 51.9 57 ns
XCAS Access Time *1, *3tCAC 21.9 27 ns
Access Time from Clock
(tCK = Min) *1, *3, *4
CL = 1tAC1 21.9 27 ns
CL = 2t
AC2 10.2 12 ns
Output in Low-Z *1tLZ 00ns
Output in High-Z *1, *5CL = 1tHZ1 2.5102.510ns
CL = 2t
HZ2 2.5102.510ns
Output Hold Time *1, *3tOH 2.5 2.5 ns
Time between Auto-Refresh command interval *2tREFI 7.8 7.8 μs
Time between Refresh tREF 16 16 ms
Transition Time tT0.5 5 0.5 5 ns
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
29
(2) Base Values for Clock Count/Latency
*: tRC (Min) is not sum of tRAS (Min) and tRP (Min) . Actual clock count of tRC ( RC) must satisfy tRC (Min) , tRAS (Min)
and tRP (Min) .
(3) Clock Count Formula
Note: All base values are measured from the clock edge at the command input to the clock edge for the next
command input. All clock counts are calculated by a simple formula : clock count equals base value divided
by clock period (round up to a whole number) .
Parameter Symbol
MB81ES171625/173225
Unit-12 -15
Min Max Min Max
XRAS Cycle Time * tRC 75 75 ns
XRAS Precharge Time tRP 30 30 ns
XRAS Active Time tRAS 45 110000 45 110000 ns
XRAS to XCAS Delay Time tRCD 30 30 ns
Write Recovery Time tWR 11.7 15 ns
XRAS to XRAS Bank Active Delay Time tRRD 11.7 15 ns
Data-in to Precharge Lead Time tDPL 11.7 15 ns
Data-in to Active/ Refresh Command Period tDAL 1cyc+ tRP 1cyc+ tRP ns
Refresh Cycle Time tREFC 75 75 ns
Mode Resister Set Cycle Time tRSC 45 45 ns
Clock Base Value
Clock Period (Round up to a whole number)
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
30
(4) Latency - Fixed Values
(The latency values on these parameters are fixed regardless of clock period.)
(5) Measurement Condition of AC Characteristics (Load Circuit)
Parameter Symbol MB81ES171625/173225 Unit
-12 -15
CKE to Clock Disable CKE 1 1 cycle
DQM to Output in High-Z CL = 1 DQZ1 1 1 cycle
CL = 2 DQZ2 2 2 cycle
DQM to Input Data Delay DQD 0 0 cycle
Last Output to Write Command Delay OWD 2 2 cycle
Write Command to Input Data Delay DWD 0 0 cycle
Precharge to Output in High-Z Delay CL = 1 ROH1 1 1 cycle
CL = 2 ROH2 2 2 cycle
Burst Stop Command to Output in High-Z Delay CL = 1 BSH1 1 1 cycle
CL = 2 BSH2 2 2 cycle
XCAS to XCAS Delay (Min) CCD 1 1 cycle
XCAS Bank Delay (Min) CBD 1 1 cycle
R1 = 50 Ω
0.9 V
CL = 10 pF
Output
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
31
(6) Setup, Hold and Delay Time
(7) Delay Time for Power Down Exit
VOH
VOL
0.9 V
0.9 V
1.4 V
1.4 V
0.4 V
0.4 V
0.9 V
tCK
tCH
tSI tHI
tCAC, tAC
tLZ
tHZ
tOH
tCL
CLK
VALID
VALID
Input
(Control,
Addr. & Data)
Output
Notes : Reference level of input/output signal is 0.9 V.
Access time is measured at 0.9 V.
AC characteristics are also measured in this condition.
: INVALID
CLK
CKE
tSI
ACTV
NOP
1 clock (Min)
Command
H or L
H or L
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
32
(8) Pulse Width
(9) Access Time
t
RC
, t
RP
, t
RAS
, t
RCD
, t
WR
, t
REFI
,
t
REFC
, t
DPL
, t
DAL
, t
RSC
, t
RRD
CLK
COMMAND COMMAND
Input
(Control)
Notes : These parameters are a limit value of the rising edge of the clock from one command input to
the next input.
Measurement reference voltage is 0.9 V.
: INVALID
CLK
XRAS
XCAS
DQ
tAC
tRCD
tRAC
tAC tAC
1 clock at CL = 2
Q (Valid) Q (Valid) Q (Valid)
tCAC
(Output)
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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TIMING DIAGRAMS
1. Clock Enable - READ and WRITE Suspend (@ BL = 4)
2. Clock Enable - Power Down Entry and Exit
CLK
CKE
CLK
DQ
DQ D1 D2 D3 D4
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
11
2
22
33
2
tSI tHI tSI tHI tSI tHI
CKE CKE
(NO Change) (NO Change)
NOT
Written
NOT
Written
(Internal)
(Read)
(Write)
(1 clock)*1(1 clock)*1
*1: The latency of the CKE ( CKE) is one clock.
*2: During the read mode, burst counter will not be increased/decreased at the next clock of the CSUS
command. Output data remains the same data.
*3: During the write mode, data at the next clock of the CSUS command is ignored.
CLK
CKE
tSI (Min)
tREF (Max)
NOP PD (NOP) NOP ACTV 3
2
1
1 clock (Min)
H or L
Command
*1: The Precharge command (PRE or PALL) should be asserted if any bank is active and in the burst mode.
*2: The NOP command should be asserted in conjunction with CKE.
*3: The ACTV command can be latched after tSI + 1 clock (Min) .
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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3. Column Address to Column Address Input Delay
4. Different Bank Address Input Delay
CLK
XRAS
XCAS
tRCD (Min) CCD CCD CCD CCD
Row
Address
Column
Address
Address Column
Address
Column
Address
Column
Address
Column
Address
Note : XCAS to XCAS delay ( CCD) can be one or more clock period.
CLK
XRAS
XCAS
BA
tRCD (Min)
tRCD (Min)
tRRD (Min)
CBD CBD
Row
Address
Address
Bank 0 Bank 1 Bank 1 Bank 1Bank 0 Bank 0
Column
Address
Row
Address
Column
Address
Column
Address
Column
Address
Note : XCAS Bank delay ( CBD) can be one or more clock period.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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5. DQM - Input Mask and Output Disable (@ CL = 2, BL = 4)
6. Precharge Timing (Applied to the Same Bank)
CLK
DQM
DQM
DQ
DQ D1
Q1
DQZ2(2clocks)
Q2 Q4
D4D3
DQD
(@ Read)
(@ Read)
(@ Write)
(@ Write)
End of burst
Masked End of burst
(same clock)
High-Z
CLK
ACTV PRE
t
RAS
(Min)
Command
Note : PRE means ‘PRE’ or ‘PALL’.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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7. READ Interrupted by Precharge (Example @ CL = 2, BL = 4)
CLK
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
ROH2
Q1 Q2
Q1 Q2
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Q1
Q3
ROH2
ROH2
(2 clocks)
(2 clocks)
(2 clocks)
Command
Command
Command
Command
PRE
No effect (end of burst)
PRE
PRE
PRE
Notes : In case of CL = 1, the ROH1 is 1 clock.
In case of CL = 2, the ROH2 is 2 clocks.
PRE means ‘PRE’ or ‘PALL’.
High-Z
High-Z
High-Z
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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8. READ Interrupted by Burst Stop (Example @ BL = Full Column)
9. WRITE Interrupted by Burst Stop (Example @ BL = 2)
BST
QnQn - 2 Qn - 1
BST
QnQn - 2 Qn - 1 Qn + 1
BSH2(2 clocks)
BSH1(1 clock)
CLK
(CL = 1)
(CL = 2)
DQ
DQ
Command
Command
High-Z
High-Z
BST
CLK
DQ
Command
LAST Dn
Masked
by BST
Command
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
38
10. WRITE Interrupted by Precharge
11. READ Interrupted by WRITE (Example @ CL = 2, BL = 4)
CLK
DQ
ACTV
tDPL (Min) tRP (Min)
Command
Dn-1 LAST Dn
Masked
by Precharge
PRE
Note : The precharge command (PRE) should be issued only after the tDPL of final data input is satisfied.
PRE means ‘PRE’ or ‘PALL’.
CLK
DQM
DQ
READ WRIT
123
OWD
DQZ2(2 clocks)
DWD
Q1D1D2
*1: The First DQM makes high-impedance state High-Z between the last output and the first input data.
*2: The Second DQM makes internal output data mask to avoid bus contention.
*3: The Third DQM in illustrated above also makes internal output data mask. If burst read ends (the final
data output) at or after the second clock of burst write, this third DQM is required to avoid internal bus
contention.
Command
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
39
12. WRITE to READ Timing (Example @ CL = 1, BL = 4)
13. READ with Auto-Precharge (Example @ CL = 2, BL = 2 Applied to same bank)
CLK
DQM
DQ
WRIT READ
D1 D2 Q3Q2Q1
tWR (Min)
tACtAC
tCAC (Max) tAC
Command
D3
Masked
by READ
Notes : The Read command should be issued after tWR of the final data input is satisfied.
The write data after the READ command is masked by the READ command.
ACTV
CLK
DQ
DQM
BL + tRP
ACTV
READA
Q1 Q2
NOP or DESL
Command
*: The Next ACTV command should be issued after BL + tRP from the READA command.
*
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
40
14. WRITE With Auto-Precharge (Example @ CL = 2, BL = 2 Applied to same bank)
15. Auto-Refresh Timing
ACTV
CLK
DQ
DQM
t
DAL
(Min)
(BL - 1) + t
DAL*
ACTV
WRITA
D1 D2
Command NOP or DESL
*: The Next command should be issued after (BL 1) + tDAL from the WRITA command.
Notes: If the final data is masked by DQM, the precharge does not start at the clock of the final data input.
Once the auto precharge command is asserted, no new command within the same bank can be issued.
The Auto-precharge command can not be invoked at full column burst operation.
REF
1
REFNOP
2
NOP
2
NOP
2
NOP
2
BA
CLK
BA
t
REFC
(Min) t
REFC
(Min)
Command Command*3
H or L *4
H or L *4
*1: All banks should be precharged prior to the first Auto-refresh command (REF) .
*2: Either the NOP or DESL command should be asserted within tREFC period while Auto-refresh mode.
*3: Any activation command such as the ACTV or MRS commands other than the REF command should be
asserted after tREFC from the last REF command.
*4: Bank select is ignored at REF command. The refresh address and bank select are selected by the internal
refresh counter.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
41
16. Self-Refresh Entry and Exit Timing
17. Mode Register Set Timing
NOP 1SELF SELFX 2NOP 3
tSI (Min)
tSI
tREFC
CLK
CKE
4
Command H or L Command
*1: The Precharge command (PRE or PALL) should be asserted if any bank is active prior to the Self-refresh
Entry command (SELF) .
*2: The Self-refresh Exit command (SELFX) is latched after tSI.
*3: Either the NOP or DESL command can be used during tREFC period.
*4: CKE should be held high for at least one tREFC period after tSI.
Entry Exit
ACTVMRS
tRSC (Min)
CLK
Command
Address
NOP or DESL
MODE Row
Address
Note : The Mode Register Set command (MRS) should be asserted only after all banks have been
precharged and DQ is in High-Z.
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Part number Configuration Shipping form Remarks
MB81ES171625-12WFKT 512 K word × 16 bit × 2 bank Wafer
MB81ES171625-15WFKT 512 K word × 16 bit × 2 bank Wafer
MB81ES173225-12WFKT 256 K word × 32 bit × 2 bank Wafer
MB81ES173225-15WFKT 256 K word × 32 bit × 2 bank Wafer
MB81ES171625/173225-12/-15
43
MEMO
FUJITSU MICROELECTRONICS LIMITED
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