TL/F/9926
54AC/74AC139 #54ACT/74ACT139 Dual 1-of-4 Decoder/Demultiplexer
February 1993
54AC/74AC139 #54ACT/74ACT139
Dual 1-of-4 Decoder/Demultiplexer
General Description
The ’AC/’ACT139 is a high-speed, dual 1-of-4 decoder/de-
multiplexer. The device has two independent decoders,
each accepting two inputs and providing four mutually-ex-
clusive active-LOW outputs. Each decoder has an active-
LOW Enable input which can be used as a data input for a
4-output demultiplexer. Each half of the ’AC/’ACT139 can
be used as a function generator providing all four minterms
of two variables.
Features
YICC reduced by 50%
YMultifunction capability
YTwo completely independent 1-of-4 decoders
YActive LOW mutually exclusive outputs
YOutputs source/sink 24 mA
Y’ACT139 has TTL-compatible inputs
YStandard Military Drawing (SMD)
Ð’AC139: 5962-87623
Ð’ACT139: 5962-87553
Logic Symbols
TL/F/99268
TL/F/99261
IEEE/IEC
TL/F/99262
Connection Diagrams
Pin Assignment
for DIP, Flatpak and SOIC
TL/F/99263
Pin Assignment
for LCC
TL/F/99264
Pin Names Description
A0,A
1Address Inputs
EEnable Inputs
O0–O3Outputs
FACTTM is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M75/Printed in U. S. A.
Functional Description
The ’AC/’ACT139 is a high-speed dual 1-of-4 decoder/de-
multiplexer. The device has two independent decoders,
each of which accepts two binary weighted inputs (A0–A1)
and provides four mutually exclusive active-LOW outputs
(O0–O3). Each decoder has an active-LOW enable (E).
When E is HIGH all outputs are forced HIGH. The enable
can be used as the data input for a 4-output demultiplexer
application. Each half of the ’AC/’ACT139 generates all four
minterms of two variables. These four minterms are useful
in some applications, replacing multiple gate functions as
shown in
Figure a
, and thereby reducing the number of
packages required in a logic network.
TL/F/99266
FIGURE a. Gate Functions (Each Half)
Truth Table
Inputs Outputs
E A0A1O0O1O2O3
HXXHHHH
LLL LHHH
LHLHLHH
LLHHHLH
LHHHHHL
H
e
HIGH Voltage Level
LeLOW Voltage Level
XeImmaterial
Logic Diagram
TL/F/99265
Please note that this diagram is provided only for the understanding of logic operations and should not be used to estimate propagation delays.
2
Absolute Maximum Rating (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales
Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage (VCC)b0.5V to a7.0V
DC Input Diode Current (IIK)
VIeb
0.5V b20 mA
VIeVCC a0.5V a20 mA
DC Input Voltage (VI)b0.5V to VCC a0.5V
DC Output Diode Current (IOK)
VOeb
0.5V b20 mA
VOeVCC a0.5V a20 mA
DC Output Voltage (VO)b0.5V to VCC a0.5V
DC Output Source
or Sink Current (IO)g50 mA
DC VCC or Ground Current
per Output Pin (ICC or IGND)g50 mA
Storage Temperature (TSTG)b65§Ctoa
150§C
Junction Temperature (TJ)
CDIP 175§C
PDIP 140§C
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage
to the device may occur. The databook specifications should be met, without
exception, to ensure that the system design is reliable over its power supply,
temperature, and output/input loading variables. National does not recom-
mend operation of FACTTM circuits outside databook specifications.
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Supply Voltage (VCC)
’AC 2.0V to 6.0V
’ACT 4.5V to 5.5V
Input Voltage (VI) 0VtoV
CC
Output Voltage (VO) 0VtoV
CC
Operating Temperature (TA)
74AC/ACT b40§Ctoa
85§C
54AC/ACT b55§Ctoa
125§C
Minimum Input Edge Rate (DV/Dt)
’AC Devices
VIN from 30% to 70% of VCC
VCC @3.3V, 4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
Minimum Input Edge Rate (DV/Dt)
’ACT Devices
VIN from 0.8V to 2.0V
VCC @4.5V, 5.5V 125 mV/ns
DC Characteristics for ’AC Family Devices
74AC 54AC 74AC
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
VIH Minimum High Level 3.0 1.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 VOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 3.15 3.15 3.15 V or VCC b0.1V
5.5 2.75 3.85 3.85 3.85
VIL Maximum Low Level 3.0 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.9 VOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 4.5 2.25 1.35 1.35 1.35 V or VCC b0.1V
5.5 2.75 1.65 1.65 1.65
VOH Minimum High Level 3.0 2.99 2.9 2.9 2.9 IOUT eb
50 mA
Output Voltage 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 4.4 V
5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 5.4
*VIN eVIL or VIH
3.0 2.56 2.4 2.46 b12 mA
4.5 3.86 3.7 3.76 V IOH b24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.7 4.76 b24 mA
VOL Maximum Low Level 3.0 0.002 0.1 0.1 0.1 IOUT e50 mA
Output Voltage 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 V
5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1
*VIN eVIL or VIH
3.0 0.36 0.50 0.44 12 mA
4.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 V IOL 24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 24 mA
*All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
3
DC Characteristics for ’AC Family Devices (Continued)
74AC 54AC 74AC
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
IIN Maximum Input 5.5 g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mAVIeVCC, GND
Leakage Current
IOLD ²Minimum Dynamic 5.5 50 75 mA VOLD e1.65V Max
IOHD Output Current 5.5 b50 b75 mA VOHD e3.85V Min
ICC Maximum Quiescent 5.5 4.0 80.0 40.0 mAVIN eVCC
Supply Current or GND
²Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note: IIN and ICC @3.0V are guaranteed to be less than or equal to the respective limit @5.5V VCC.
ICC for 54AC @25§C is identical to 74AC @25§C.
DC Characteristics for ’ACT Family Devices
74ACT 54ACT 74ACT
Symbol Parameter VCC TAea
25§CTAeTAeUnits Conditions
(V) b55§Ctoa
125§Cb40§Ctoa
85§C
Typ Guaranteed Limits
VIH Minimum High Level 4.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 VVOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 or VCC b0.1V
VIL Maximum Low Level 4.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 VVOUT e0.1V
Input Voltage 5.5 1.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 or VCC b0.1V
VOH Minimum High Level 4.5 4.49 4.4 4.4 4.4 VIOUT eb
50 mA
Output Voltage 5.5 5.49 5.4 5.4 5.4
*VIN eVIL or VIH
4.5 3.86 3.70 3.76 VI
OH
b24 mA
5.5 4.86 4.70 4.76 b24 mA
VOL Maximum Low Level 4.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1 VIOUT e50 mA
Output Voltage 5.5 0.001 0.1 0.1 0.1
*VIN eVIL or VIH
4.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 VI
OL
24 mA
5.5 0.36 0.50 0.44 24 mA
IIN Maximum Input 5.5 g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mAV
I
e
V
CC, GND
Leakage Current
ICCT Maximum 5.5 0.6 1.6 1.5 mA VIeVCC b2.1V
ICC/Input
IOLD ²Minimum Dynamic 5.5 50 75 mA VOLD e1.65V Max
IOHD Output Current 5.5 b50 b75 mA VOHD e3.85V Min
ICC Maximum Quiescent 5.5 4.0 80.0 40.0 mAVIN eVCC
Supply Current or GND
*All outputs loaded; thresholds on input associated with output under test.
²Maximum test duration 2.0 ms, one output loaded at a time.
Note: ICC for 54ACT @25§C is identical to 74ACT @25§C.
4
AC Electrical Characteristics
74AC 54AC 74AC
VCC*TAea
25§CTAeb
55§CT
A
eb
40§C
Symbol Parameter (V) CLe50 pF to a125§Cto
a
85§C Units
CLe50 pF CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.3 4.0 8.0 11.5 1.0 14.5 3.5 13.0 ns
Anto On5.0 3.0 6.5 8.5 1.0 11.0 2.5 9.5
tPHL Propagation Delay 3.3 3.0 7.0 10.0 1.0 12.5 2.5 11.0 ns
Anto On5.0 2.5 5.5 7.5 1.0 10.0 2.0 8.5
tPLH Propagation Delay 3.3 4.5 9.5 12.0 1.0 14.5 3.5 13.0 ns
Ento On5.0 3.5 7.0 8.5 1.0 11.0 3.0 10.0
tPHL Propagation Delay 3.3 4.0 8.0 10.0 1.0 12.5 3.0 11.0 ns
Ento On5.0 2.5 6.0 7.5 1.0 10.0 2.5 8.5
*Voltage Range 3.3 is 3.3V g0.3V
Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V g0.5V
AC Electrical Characteristics
74ACT 54ACT 74ACT
VCC*TAea
25§CTAeb
55§CT
A
eb
40§C
Symbol Parameter (V) CLe50 pF to a125§Cto
a
85§C Units
CLe50 pF CLe50 pF
Min Typ Max Min Max Min Max
tPLH Propagation Delay 5.0 1.5 6.0 8.5 1.0 12.0 1.5 9.5 ns
Anto On
tPHL Propagation Delay 5.0 1.5 6.0 9.5 1.0 11.0 1.5 10.5 ns
Anto On
tPLH Propagation Delay 5.0 2.5 7.0 10.0 1.0 12.5 2.0 11.0 ns
Ento On
tPHL Propagation Delay 5.0 2.0 7.0 9.5 1.0 12.0 1.5 10.5 ns
Ento On
*Voltage Range 5.0 is 5.0V g0.5V
Capacitance
Symbol Parameter Typ Units Conditions
CIN Input Capacitance 4.5 pF VCC eOPEN
CPD Power Dissipation 40.0 pF VCC e5.0V
Capacitance
5
Ordering Information
The device number is used to form part of a simplified purchasing code where the package type and temperature range are
defined as follows:
74ACT 139 P C QR
Temperature Range Family Special Variations
74AC eCommercial X eDevices shipped in 13×reels
54AC eMilitary QR eCommercial grade device
74ACT eCommercial TTL-Compatible with burn-in
54ACT eMilitary TTL-Compatible QB eMilitary grade device with
environmental and burn-in
Device Type processing shipped in tubes
Package Code Temperature Range
PePlastic DIP CeCommercial (b40§Ctoa
85§C)
DeCeramic DIP MeMilitary (b55§Ctoa
125§C)
FeFlatpak
LeLeadless Ceramic Chip Carrier (LCC)
SeSmall Outline (SOIC)
6
7
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters)
20 Terminal Ceramic Leadless Chip Carrier (L)
NS Package Number E20A
16 Lead Ceramic Dual In-Line Package (D)
NS Package Number J16A
8
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16 Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (S)
NS Package Number M16A
16 Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (P)
NS Package Number N16E
9
54AC/74AC139 #54ACT/74ACT139 Dual 1-of-4 Decoder/Demultiplexer
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) (Continued)
16 Lead Ceramic Flatpak (F)
NS Package Number W16A
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