Power Management & Multimarket
Datasheet
Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Edition 2012-05-04
Published by
Infineon Technologies AG
81726 Munich, Germany
© 2012 Infineon Technologies AG
All Rights Reserved.
Legal Disclaimer
The information given in this document shall in no event be regarded as a guarantee of conditions or
characteristics. With respect to any examples or hints given herein, any typical values stated herein and/or any
information regarding the application of the device, Infineon Technologies hereby disclaims any and all warranties
and liabilities of any kind, including without limitation, warranties of non-infringement of intellectual property rights
of any third party.
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices, please contact the nearest
Infineon Technologies Office (www.infineon.com).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements, components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in
question, please contact the nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies components may be used in life-support devices or systems only with the express written
approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure
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devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body or to support and/or maintain and sustain
and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may
be endangered.
BCR420U / BCR421U
Datasheet 3 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Trademarks of Infineon Technologies AG
AURIX™, C166™, CanPAK™, CIPOS™, CIPURSE™, EconoPACK™, CoolMOS™, CoolSET™,
CORECONTROL™, CROSSAVE™, DAVE™, DI-POL™, EasyPIM™, EconoBRIDGE™, EconoDUAL™,
EconoPIM™, EconoPACK™, EiceDRIVER™, eupec™, FCOS™, HITFET™, HybridPACK™, I²RF™,
ISOFACE™, IsoPACK™, MIPAQ™, ModSTACK™, my-d™, NovalithIC™, OptiMOS™, ORIGA™,
POWERCODE™; PRIMARION™, PrimePACK™, PrimeSTACK™, PRO-SIL™, PROFET™, RASIC™,
ReverSave™, SatRIC™, SIEGET™, SINDRION™, SIPMOS™, SmartLEWIS™, SOLID FLASH™, TEMPFET™,
thinQ!™, TRENCHSTOP™, TriCore™.
Other Trademarks
Advance Design System™ (ADS) of Agilent Technologies, AMBA™, ARM™, MULTI-ICE™, KEIL™,
PRIMECELL™, REALVIEW™, THUMB™, µVision™ of ARM Limited, UK. AUTOSAR™ is licensed by AUTOSAR
development partnership. Bluetooth™ of Bluetooth SIG Inc. CAT-iq™ of DECT Forum. COLOSSUS™,
FirstGPS™ of Trimble Navigation Ltd. EMV™ of EMVCo, LLC (Visa Holdings Inc.). EPCOS™ of Epcos AG.
FLEXGO™ of Microsoft Corporation. FlexRay™ is licensed by FlexRay Consortium. HYPERTERMINAL™ of
Hilgraeve Incorporated. IEC™ of Commission Electrotechnique Internationale. IrDA™ of Infrared Data
Association Corporation. ISO™ of INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION. MATLAB™ of
MathWorks, Inc. MAXIM™ of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. MICROTEC™, NUCLEUS™ of Mentor Graphics
Corporation. MIPI™ of MIPI Alliance, Inc. MIPS™ of MIPS Technologies, Inc., USA. muRata™ of MURATA
MANUFACTURING CO., MICROWAVE OFFICE™ (MWO) of Applied Wave Research Inc., OmniVision™ of
OmniVision Technologies, Inc. Openwave™ Openwave Systems Inc. RED HAT™ Red Hat, Inc. RFMD™ RF
Micro Devices, Inc. SIRIUS™ of Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. SOLARIS™ of Sun Microsystems, Inc. SPANSION™
of Spansion LLC Ltd. Symbian™ of Symbian Software Limited. TAIYO YUDEN™ of Taiyo Yuden Co.
TEAKLITE™ of CEVA, Inc. TEKTRONIX™ of Tektronix Inc. TOKO™ of TOKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA TA. UNIX™
of X/Open Company Limited. VERILOG™, PALLADIUM™ of Cadence Design Systems, Inc. VLYNQ™ of Texas
Instruments Incorporated. VXWORKS™, WIND RIVER™ of WIND RIVER SYSTEMS, INC. ZETEX™ of Diodes
Zetex Limited.
Last Trademarks Update 2011-11-11
Revision History
Page or Item Subjects (major cha nges since previous revision)
Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
All Datasheet layout updated
Table 2-1 Vout limit increased
Table 2-3 Rint limits tightened
Table 2-3 Iout limits tightened
Figure 3-13 Figure updated
Figure 3-22 8 Ω label updated
BCR420U / BCR421U
Table of Contents
Datasheet 4 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Table of Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
1LED Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 General Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3 Typical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
4 Application hints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5 Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table of Contents
BCR420U / BCR421U
List of Figures
Datasheet 5 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 1-1 Pin configuration and typical application. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 3-1 Total Power Dissipation Ptot = f(TS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 3-2 Permissible Pulse Load RthJS = f(tp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 3-3 Permissible Pulse Load Ptotmax / PtotDC= f(tp) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 3-4 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 3-5 BCR420U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 40 V, Vout = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 3-6 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . 14
Figure 3-7 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . 14
Figure 3-8 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 15
Figure 3-9 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . . 15
Figure 3-10 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 16
Figure 3-11 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . . 16
Figure 3-12 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 3-13 BCR420U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter . . . . . 17
Figure 3-14 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 3-15 BCR421U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 3.3 V, Vout = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 3-16 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . 19
Figure 3-17 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter. . . . 19
Figure 3-18 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter. . . . . 20
Figure 3-19 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter . . . . . 20
Figure 3-20 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . 21
Figure 3-21 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter . . . . . . 21
Figure 3-22 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 3-23 BCR421U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter . . . . . 22
Figure 4-1 Application Circuit: Enabling / PWM by Micro Controller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 4-2 Application Circuit: Enabling by Connecting to VS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 5-1 Package Outline for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 5-2 Package Footprint for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 5-3 Tape and Reel Information for SC74 (dimensions in mm) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
List of Figures
BCR420U / BCR421U
List of Tables
Datasheet 6 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Table 2-1 Maximum Ratings at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 2-2 Thermal Resistance at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table 2-4 DC Characteristics with stabilized LED load at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified . . . . . . . . 10
List of Tables
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Datasheet 7 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
1 LED Driver
1.1 Features
1.2 Applications
• Architectural LED lighting
• Channel letters for advertising, LED strips for decorative lighting
• Retail lighting in fridge, freezer case and vending machines
• Emergency lighting (e.g. steps lighting, exit way signs etc.)
1.3 General Description
The BCR420U / BCR421U provides a low-cost solution for driving 0.25 W LEDs with a typical LED current of
75 mA to 150 mA. Internal breakdown voltage is higher than 40 V which is the maximum voltage the LED driver
can sustain when the output is directly connected to supply voltage.
The BCR420U / BCR421U can be operated with a supply voltage of more than 40 V considering the voltage drop
of the LED load which reduces the output voltage to the maximum rating of the driver.
The enable pin of BCR420U can withstand a maximum voltage of 40 V which can be increased adding a series
resistor in front of the enable pin reducing the voltage at the enable pin below 40 V.
The digital input pin of BCR421U allows dimming via a micro controller with frequencies up to 10 kHz.
A reduction of the output current at higher temperatures is the result of the negative temperature coefficient of -
0.2 %/K of the LED driver.
With no need for additional external components like inductors, capacitors and free wheeling diodes, the
BCR420U / BCR421U LED drivers are a cost-efficient and PCB-area saving solution for driving 0.25 W LEDs.
• LED drive current preset to 10 mA
• Continuous output current up to 150 mA with an external resistor
• Easy paralleling of drivers to increase current
• Supply voltage up to 40 V
• Low side current control
• Digital PWM input up to 10 kHz frequency (BCR421U)
• Up to 1 W power dissipation in a small SC74 package
• Negative thermal coefficient of -0.2 %/K reduces output current at higher temperatures
• RoHS compliant (Pb-free) package
• Automotive qualified according AEC Q101
SC74-3D
BCR420U / BCR421U
LED Driver
Datasheet 8 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 1-1 Pin configuration and typical application
Type Marking Pin Configuration Package
BCR420U 40 1 = EN 2; 3; 5 = OUT 4 = GND 6 = Rext SC74
BCR421U 41 1 = EN 2; 3; 5 = OUT 4 = GND 6 = Rext SC74
Pin Configuration Typical Application
EN OUT
R
ext
GND
+V
S
V
drop
2,3,51
6
4
I
out
I
EN
BCR420 U
EN
OUT
OUT GND
OUT
R
ext
1
2
3 4
5
6
R
ext
(optional )
BCR420U / BCR421U
Electrical Characteristics
Datasheet 9 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
2 Electrical Characteristics
Attention: Stresses above the max. values listed here may cause permanent damage to the device.
Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability. Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding only one of these values may
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
Table 2-1 Maximum Ratings at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Enable voltage
BCR420U
BCR421U
VEN
-
-
-
-
40
4.5
V
Output current Iout --200mA
Output voltage Vout --40V
Reverse voltage between all terminals VR--0.5V
Total power dissipation Ptot - - 1000 mW TS≤100 °C
Junction temperature TJ--150°C
Storage temperature range TSTG -65 - 150 °C
Table 2-2 Thermal Resistance at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Junction - soldering point1)
1) For calculation of RthJA please refer to Application Note AN077 (Thermal Resistance Calculation)
RthJS --50K/W
Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Collector-emitter breakdown voltage VBR(CEO) 40 - - V IC=1mA, IB=0
Enable current
BCR420U
BCR421U
IEN
-
-
1.2
1.2
-
-
mA VEN =24V
VEN =3.3V
DC current gain hFE 200 350 500 - IC=50mA, VCE =1V
Internal resistor Rint 85 95 105 ΩIRint =10mA
Bias resistor
BCR420U
BCR421U
RB
-
-
20
1.5
-
-
kΩ
BCR420U / BCR421U
Electrical Characteristics
Datasheet 10 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Output current
BCR420U
BCR421U
Output current at Rext =5.1Ω
BCR420U
BCR421U
Iout
9
9
-
-
10
10
150
150
11
11
-
-
mA Vout =1.4V
VEN =24V
VEN =3.3V
Vout >2.0V
VEN =24V
VEN =3.3V
Voltage drop (VRext)Vdrop 0.85 0.95 1.05 V Iout =10mA
Table 2-4 DC Characteristics with stabilized LED load at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
Lowest sufficient supply voltage overhead VSmin -1.4-VIout >18mA
Output current change versusTA
BCR420U
BCR421U
∆Iout/Iout
-
-
-0.2
-0.2
-
-
%/K Vout >2.0V
VEN =24V
VEN =3.3V
Output current change versus VS
BCR420U
BCR421U
∆Iout/Iout
-
-
1
1
-
-
%/V Vout >2.0V
VEN =24V
VEN =3.3V
Table 2-3 Electrical Characteristics at TA= 25 °C, unless otherwise specified (cont’d)
Parameter Symbol Values Unit Note / Test Condition
Min. Typ. Max.
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 11 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
3 Typical characteristics
Figure 3-1 Total Power Dissipation Ptot = f(TS)
Figure 3-2 Permissible Pulse Load RthJS = f(tp)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Ptot [mW]
TS [°C]
0.1
1
10
100
10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100
RthJS [K/W]
tp [s]
D = 0
D = 0.005
D = 0.01
D = 0.02
D = 0.05
D = 0.1
D = 0.2
D = 0.5
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 12 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-3 Permissible Pulse Load Ptotmax / PtotDC= f(tp)
1
10
100
1000
10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100
Ptotmax / PtotDC
tp [s]
D = 0
D = 0.005
D = 0.01
D = 0.02
D = 0.05
D = 0.1
D = 0.2
D = 0.5
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 13 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-4 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-5 BCR420U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 40 V, Vout = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 15 Ω
Rext = 10 Ω
Rext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
1 10 100
Iout [A]
Rext [Ω]
Vout = 1.4 V
Vout = 5.4 V
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 14 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-6 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-7 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 15 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-8 BCR420U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 40 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-9 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 16 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-10 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-11 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 17 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-12 BCR420U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-13 BCR420U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 60 Ω
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 10 Ω
Rext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
IEN [mA]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
80 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 18 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-14 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-15 BCR421U: Output Current versus Rext Iout = f(Rext), VEN = 3.3 V, Vout = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 15 Ω
Rext = 10 Ω
Rext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
1 10 100
Iout [A]
Rext [Ω]
Vout = 1.4 V
Vout = 5.4 V
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 19 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-16 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-17 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 20 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-18 BCR421U: Output Current versus Vout Iout = f(Vout), VEN = 3.3 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-19 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = open, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
Iout [A]
Vout [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.005
0.01
0.015
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 21 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-20 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 20 Ω, TA = Parameter
Figure 3-21 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = 6 Ω, TA = Parameter
0
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0.2
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
85 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Typical characteristics
Datasheet 22 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Figure 3-22 BCR421U: Output Current versus VEN Iout = f(VEN), Vout = 2 V, Rext = Parameter
Figure 3-23 BCR421U: Enable Current versus VEN IEN = f(VEN), Rext = open, Iout = 0 A, TA = Parameter
0
0.05
0.1
0.15
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Iout [A]
VEN [V]
Rext = open
Rext = 60 Ω
Rext = 30 Ω
Rext = 10 Ω
Rext = 8 Ω
Rext = 6 Ω
0
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
3
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
IEN [mA]
VEN [V]
-40 °C
25 °C
80 °C
BCR420U / BCR421U
Application hints
Datasheet 23 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
4 Application hints
Figure 4-1 Application Circuit: Enabling / PWM by Micro Controller
Figure 4-2 Application Circuit: Enabling by Connecting to VS
Application hints
BCR420U / BCR421U serve as an easy to use constant current sources for LEDs. In stand alone application an
external resistor can be connected to adjust the current from 10 mA to 250 mA. Rext can be determined by using
Figure 3-5 or Figure 3-15. Connecting a low tolerance resistor Rext will improve the overall accuracy of the current
sense resistance formed by the parallel connection of Rint and Rext leading to an improved current accuracy. Please
take into account that the resulting output currents will be slightly lower due to the self heating of the component
and the negative thermal coefficient.
Please visit our web site www.infineon.com/lowcostleddriver for application notes and for up-to-date
application information.
EN OUT
R
ext
GND
+V
S
2,3,51
I
out
I
EN
BCR421 U
µC
V
drop
6
4
R
ext
(optional )
EN OUT
Rext
GND
+V S
Vdrop
2,3 ,51
6
4
Iout
IEN
BC R420 U
Rext
(optional )
BCR420U / BCR421U
Package
Datasheet 24 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
5 Package
Figure 5-1 Package Outline for SC74 (dimensions in mm)
Figure 5-2 Package Footprint for SC74 (dimensions in mm)
Figure 5-3 Tape and Reel Information for SC74 (dimens ions in mm)
SC74-PO V0
4
546
321
1.1 MAX.
(0.35)
(2.25)
±0.2
2.9 B
0.2
+0.1
-0.05
0.35
Pin 1
marking
M
B6x
0.95
1.9
0.15
-0.06
+0.1
1.6
A
±0.1
2.5
0.25
±0.1
±0.1
A0.2
M
0.1 MAX.
0.5
0.95
1.9
2.9
SC74-FPR
V0
4
SC74-T
P
2.7
4
3.15
Pin 1
marking
8
0.2
1.15
BCR420U / BCR421U
Terminology
Datasheet 25 Revision 2.0, 2012-05-04
Terminology
∆Iout/Iout Output current change
hFE DC current gain
IEN Enable current
Iout Output current
IRReverse current
LED Light Emitting Diode
PCB Printed Circuit Board
Ptot Total power dissipation
PWM Pulse Width Modulation
RBBias resistor
Rext External resistor
Rint Internal resistor
RoHs Restriction of Hazardous Substance directive
RthJS Thermal resistance junction to soldering point
TAAmbient temperature
TJJunction temperature
TSSoldering point temperature
Tstg Storage temperature
VBR(CEO) Collector-emitter breakdown voltage
VBR Breakdown voltage
Vdrop Voltage drop
VEN Enable voltage
Vout Output voltage
VRReverse voltage
VSSupply voltage
VSmin Lowest sufficient supply voltage overhead
Published by Infineon Technologies AG
www.infineon.com