1
2
3
6
5
4
High sensitivity and low
on-resistance.
DIP (1 Form A) 6-pin type.
mm inch
8.8
.346
6.4
.252
3.9
.154
8.8
.346
6.4
.252
3.6
.142
FEATURES
1. Highly sensitive and low on-
resistance
2. Controls various types of loads such
as relays, motors, lamps and
solenoids.
3. Optical coupling for extremely high
isolation
5,000 Vrms I/O isolation available.
4. Low-level off state leakage current
5. Eliminates the need for a power
supply to drive the power MOSFET
A power supply used to drive the power
MOSFET is unnecessary because of the
built-in optoelectronic device. This results
in easy circuit design and small PC board
area.
6. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
• High-speed inspection machines
• Telephone equipment
• Data communication equipment
TYPES
1. I/O isolation voltage: 1,500 V AC
2. I/O isolation voltage: Reinforced 5,000 V
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the SMD terminal shape indicator “A” and the package type indicator “X” and “Z” are omitted from the seal.
Output rating*
Part No.
Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load voltage Load current Tube packing style
Tape and reel packing style
Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
40 V 500 mA AQV251 AQV251A AQV251AX AQV251AZ
1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
60 V 400 mA AQV252 AQV252A AQV252AX AQV252AZ
100 V 350 mA AQV255 AQV255A AQV255AX AQV255AZ
200 V 250 mA AQV257 AQV257A AQV257AX AQV257AZ
250 V 200 mA AQV253 AQV253A AQV253AX AQV253AZ
400 V 150 mA AQV254 AQV254A AQV254AX AQV254AZ
1,000 V 30 mA AQV259 AQV259A AQV259AX AQV259AZ
1,500 V 20 mA AQV258 AQV258A AQV258AX AQV258AZ
Output rating*
Part No.
Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load voltage Load current Tube packing style
Tape and reel packing style
Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side
Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
250 V 200 mA AQV253H AQV253HA AQV253HAX AQV253HAZ 1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs.
1,000 pcs.
400 V 150 mA AQV254H AQV254HA AQV254HAX AQV254HAZ
HE PhotoMOS
(AQV25
)
TESTING VDE (Reinforced type)(Standard type)
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
HE PhotoMOS (AQV25
)
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
connec-
tion
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A)
Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
5 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz,
Duty factor +0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
75 mW
Output
Load voltage
(peak AC) V
L
40 V 60 V 100 V 200 V 250 V 400 V 1,000 V 1,500 V 250 V 400 V
Continuous load
current I
L
A 0.5 A 0.4 A 0.35 A 0.25 A 0.2 A 0.15 A 0.03 A 0.02 A 0.2 A 0.15 A A connection: Peak
AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.7 A 0.6 A 0.45 A 0.35 A 0.3 A 0.18 A 0.04 A 0.025 A 0.3 A 0.18 A
C 1.0 A 0.8 A 0.70 A 0.5 A 0.4 A 0.25 A 0.05 A 0.04 A 0.4 A 0.25 A
Peak load current I
peak
1.8 A 1.5 A 1.0 A 0.75 A 0.6 A 0.5 A 0.09 A 0.06 A 0.6 A 0.5 A A connection: 100 ms
(1 shot) V
L
= DC
Power dissipation P
out
360 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
410 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC 5,000 V AC
Temperature
limits
Operating T
opr
40
°
C to +85
°
C 40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at
low temperatures
Storage T
stg
40
°
C to +100
°
C 40
°
F to +212
°
F
Item Sym-
bol
Type of
con-
nection
AQV251(A) AQV252(A) AQV255(A) AQV257(A) AQV253(A) AQV254(A) AQV259(A) AQV258(A)
AQV253H(A) AQV254H(A)
Condition
Input
LED operate
current
Typical I
Fon
0.9 mA 1.4 mA I
L
= Max.
Maximum 3 mA
LED turn off
current
Minimum I
Foff
0.4 mA I
L
= Max.
Typical 0.8 mA 1.3 mA
LED dropout
voltage
Typical V
F
1.25 V (1.14 V at I
F
= 5 mA) I
F
= 50 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output
On resistance
Typical
R
on
A
0.6
0.74
1.8
2.6
5.5
12.4
85
345
5.5
12.4
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 1
1.4
2.5
4
8
16
200
500
8
16
Typical
R
on
B
0.3
0.37
0.9
1.4
2.7
6.2
60
345
2.7
6.2
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.5
0.7
1.25
2
4
8
100
500
4
8
Typical
R
on
C
0.15
0.18
0.45
0.7
1.4
3.1
30
160
1.4
3.1
I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 0.25
0.35
0.63
1
2
4
50
250
2
4
Off state leak-
age current Maximum —— 1
µ
A 10
µ
A1
µ
AI
F
= 0 mA
V
L
= Max.
Transfer characteristics
Switch-
ing
speed
Tur n
on
time*
Typical
T
on
1.7 ms 1.4 ms 0.9 ms 1.5 ms 0.8ms 0.8ms 0.6ms 0.35 ms 2.4ms 1.8ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 3 ms 2 ms 3 ms 2 ms 1 ms 4 ms 3 ms
Tur n
off
time*
Typical
T
off
0.07 ms 0.09 ms 0.1 ms 0.06 ms 0.05 ms 0.04 ms 0.06 ms 0.05 ms I
F
= 5 mA
I
L
= Max.
Maximum 0.2 ms
I/O capaci-
tance
Typical C
iso
1.3 pF f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0 V
Maximum 3 pF
Initial I/O isola-
tion resistance Minimum R
iso
1,000 M
500 V DC
Note: Recommendable LED forward current
Standard type: 5 mA
Reinforced type: 5 to 10 mA
*Turn on/Turn off time
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
HE PhotoMOS (AQV25
)
REFERENCE DATA
1.-(1) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: 40°C to +85°C
40°F to +185°F ;
Type of connection: A
1.-(2) Load current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: 40°C to +85°C
40°F to +185°F ;
Type of connection: A
2.-(1) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
0.2
0.4
Load current,A
Ambient temperature, °C
0.6
0204060
20 808510040
AQV251
AQV252
AQV255
0.1
0.3
0.5
AQV257
AQV253(H)
AQV254(H)
0
20
40
Load current, mA
020406020 808510040
AQV259
10
30
50
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
0
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
40
1.2
020 20 40 60 80
0.2
AQV255
1.6
1.8
2.0
1.4
AQV252
AQV251
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance,
2.-(2) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
2.-(3) On resistance vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 5 mA;
Continuous load current: 30 mA (DC)
3.-(1) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
4
6
8
10
40
12
020 20 40 60
8085
2
16
18
20
14
AQV253(H)
AQV257
AQV254(H)
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance,
0
100
200
40
300
020 20 40 60
8085
AQV258
400
500
AQV259
Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance,
0
2
40
4
0204060
80
1
3
20
AQV251
85
AQV252
AQV257
AQV253
AQV254
AQV259
AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn on time, ms
3.-(2) Turn on time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(1) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
4.-(2) Turn off time vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Sample: AQV253H, AQV254H
LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn on time, ms
0
2
40 20
5
0204060
80
1
3
85
4AQV253H
AQV254H
0
0.2
0.3
40
0.4
02040608085
0.1
20
AQV251,AQV252,AQV255
AQV253,AQV257
AQV254
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
AQV259,AQV258
Ambient temperature, °C
Turn off time, ms
0
0.2
0.3
40 20
0.5
0 204060
80
0.1
0.4
85
5.-(1) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV259; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
5.-(2) LED operate current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV253H,AQV254H;
Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
6. -(1) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV259; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
0
2
3
40
4
0204060
80
1
20
85
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
Ambient temperature, °C
LED operate current, mA
0
2
3
40 20
5
0204060
80 85
1
4
0
2
3
40 0204060
80
1
4
20
85
Ambient temperature, °C
LED turn off current, mA
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
HE PhotoMOS (AQV25)
6.-(2) LED turn off current vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
Sample: AQV251, AQV252, AQV253, AQV254,
AQV259; Load voltage: Max. (DC);
Continuous load current: Max. (DC)
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient
temperature characteristics
LED current: 5 to 50 mA
8.-(1) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
Ambient temperature, °C
LED turn off current, mA
0
2
3
40 20
5
0204060
80 85
1
4
0
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.3
40 020 20 40 60
80
1.4
50mA
30mA
20mA
10mA
5mA
1.5
85
Ambient temperature, °C
LED dropout voltage, V
2.01.2
0.6
0.2
0.6
0.2
0.4
0.4
0.8
AQV251
1.6 2.4
0.81.62.42.0 1.2 0.4
0.5
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.1
0.3
AQV255
AQV254(H)
Voltage, V
Current, A
AQV252
0.4
AQV253(H)
AQV257
8.-(2) Current vs. voltage characteristics of
output at MOS portion
Sample: AQV259
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9-(1). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
9-(2). Off state leakage current vs. load voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV254H;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
4
40
10
40
30
2
AQV259
68
4862
30
20
10
20 AQV258
Voltage, V
Current, mA
060 100
10
109
1012 20 40
106
80
3
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
060 100
10
109
1012
20 40
106
80
3
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10-(1). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
10-(2). Turn on time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
11-(1). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
10 20 30 40 50 60
AQV253, AQV254, AQV257, AQV255
2.5
0
AQV252
AQV251
AQV259
AQV258
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
2
4
6
8
12
10 20 30 40 50 60
10
0
AQV253H
AQV254H
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
10 20 30 40
0.12
50 60
AQV251,252,255
0
0.10
AQV253,257
AQV254
AQV259,258
LED Current, mA
Turn off time, ms
11-(2). Turn off time vs. LED forward current
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current:
Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12.-(1) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
12.-(2) Output capacitance vs. applied voltage
characteristics
Sample: AQV259;
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25°C 77°F
0
0.02
0.04
0.08
0.06
10 20 30 40
0.12
50
AQV253H,254H
0
0.10
LED current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0
100
200
600
10 20 30 40 50
300
400
0
500
60
AQV253(H), AQV254(H),257
AQV251, AQV252
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
0
20
40
120
10 20 30 40 50
60
80
0
100
60
Applied voltage, V
Output capacitance, pF
All Rights Reserved © COPYRIGHT Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.