INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 • 417-335-5935 • Fax 417-335-5945 • EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Product Features
• DC-4 GHz
• Single Voltage Supply
• Internally matched to 50 Ohm
• Unconditionally Stable
• Low Performance Variation Over Temperature
• Transient protected
• Protected by US Patent 6,943,629
Typical Applications
• Cellular/ PCS/ 3G Base Station
• CATV, Cable Modem & DBS
• Fixed Wireless & WLAN
• Microwave Radio & Test Equipment
Rev. D
M103750
ERA-5XSM
060330
Page 1 of 11
simplifi ed schematic and pin description
Function Pin Number Description
RF IN 1 RF input pin. This pin requires the use of an external DC blocking capacitor chosen
for the frequency of operation.
RF-OUT and DC-IN 3
RF output and bias pin. DC voltage is present on this pin; therefore a DC blocking
capacitor is necessary for proper operation. An RF choke is needed to feed DC bias
without loss of RF signal due to the bias connection, as shown in “Recommended
Application Circuit”.
GND 2,4 Connections to ground. Use via holes as shown in “Suggested Layout for PCB
Design” to reduce ground path inductance for best performance.
General Description
ERA-5XSM+ (RoHS compliant) and ERA-5XSM (non-RoHS compliant) are wideband amplifi ers offering
high dynamic range. They have repeatable performance from lot to lot. They are enclosed in an Micro-X
package. They use Darlington confi guration and are fabricated using InGaP HBT technology. Expected
MTBF is 700 years at 85°C case temperature.
Monolithic Amplifi er DC-4 GHz
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
GROUND
RF IN
RF-OUT and DC-IN
GND GND
RF-OUT and DC-IN
RF IN
+ RoHS compliant in accordance
with EU Directive (2002/95/EC)
The +Suffi x identifi es RoHS Compliance. See our web site
for RoHS Compliance methodologies and qualifi cations.
Surface Mount
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Electrical Specifi cations at 25°C and 65mA, unless noted
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Cpk
Frequency Range DC 4 GHz
Gain f=0.1GHz
f=1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=3 GHz
f=4 GHz
19
16
12
20.5
19.5
17.6
15.5
13.7
22
19
16
dB >1.5
Magnitude of Gain Variation versus Temperature
(values are negative) f=0.1GHz
f=1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=3 GHz
f=4 GHz
.0025
.0034
.0043
.0052
.0065
.005
.007
.0085
.0105
.013
dB/°C
Input Return Loss f=0.1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=4 GHz
21
23
21
dB
Output Return Loss f=0.1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=4 GHz
30
26
17
dB
Reverse Isolation f=2 GHz 19 22 dB
Output Power @1 dB compression f=0.1GHz
f=1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=4 GHz
16.5
16.5
15.5
17.8
17.8
17
12.5
dBm >1.5
Saturated Output Power
(at 3dB compression) f=0.1GHz
f=1 GHz
f=2 GHz
19.5
18.5
18
dBm
Output IP3 f=0.1GHz
f=1 GHz
f=2 GHz
f=4 GHz
30
30
26
33
33
30
26
dBm >1.5
Noise Figure f=0.1GHz
f=2 GHz
f=4 GHz
3.5
3.5
3.5
4.5
4.5
4.5
dB >1.5
Group Delay f=2 GHz 90 psec
Recommended Device Operating Current 65 mA
Device Operating Voltage 4.5 4.9 5.3 V >1.5
Device Voltage Variation vs. Temperature at 65mA -3.2 mV/°C
Device Voltage Variation vs. Current at 25°C 6.9 mV/mA
Thermal Resistance, junction-to-case1133 °C/W
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Ratings
Operating Temperature* -45°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature -65°C to 150°C
Operating Current 120mA
Power Dissipation 650mW
Input Power 13 dBm
Note: Permanent damage may occur if any of these limits are exceeded.
These ratings are not intended for continuous normal operation.
1 Case is defi ned as ground leads.
*Based on typical case temperature rise 10°C above ambient.
page 2 of 11
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Typical Performance Curves
page 3 of 11
S11 vs. TEMPERATURE
-50
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S11,(dB)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, CURRENT = 65mA
S21 vs. TEMPERATURE
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S21 (dB)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, CURRENT = 65mA
S12 vs. TEMPERATURE
-30
-28
-26
-24
-22
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S12 (dB)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, CURRENT = 65mA
S22 vs. TEMPERATURE
-50
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S22 (dB)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, CURRENT = 65mA
OUTPUT IP3 vs. TEMPERATURE
10
14
18
22
26
30
34
38
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Frequency (MHz)
IP3 (dBm)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
CURRENT = 65mA
NOISE FIGURE vs. TEMPERATURE
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Frequency (MHz)
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
CURRENT = 65mA
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Typical Performance Curves
page 4 of 11
S21 vs. CURRENT
-4
-2
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S21 (dB)
52mA
65mA
78mA
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, Temperature = +25degC
S12 vs. CURRENT
-30
-28
-26
-24
-22
-20
-18
-16
-14
-12
-10
-8
-6
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S12 (dB)
52mA
65mA
78mA
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, Temperature = +25degC
S22 vs. CURRENT
-50
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S22 (dB)
52mA
65mA
78mA
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, Temperature = +25degC
S11 vs. CURRENT
-50
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
10000
11000
12000
13000
Frequency (MHz)
S11 (dB)
52mA
65mA
78mA
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, Temperature = +25degC
OUTPUT POWER at 1dB COMPRESSION vs. CURRENT
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
Frequency (MHz)
Output Power (dBm)
52mA
65mA
78mA
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, Temperature = +25degC
OUTPUT POWER at 1dB COMPRESSION vs. TEMPERATURE
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
Frequency (MHz)
Output Power (dBm)
-45°C
+25°C
+85°C
INPUT POWER = -20dBm, CURRENT = 65mA
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Product Consistency Distribution Charts
Cpk=4.96
Average=20.51 dB
Std. dev=0.1002 dB
LSL=19 dB
USL=22 dB
sample size=20,137
Cpk=2.79
Average=17.08 dB
Std. dev=0.1292 dB
LSL=16 dB
USL=19 dB
sample size=20,137
page 5 of 11
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
S-Parameters
Freq. S11 S21 S12 S22 K
MHz dB Mag Angle dB Mag Angle dB Mag Angle dB Mag Angle
50.00 -21.78 0.08 -7.26 20.59 10.70 173.73 -23.82 0.06 -1.80 -31.15 0.03 12.78 1.07
100.00 -21.56 0.08 -3.49 20.61 10.73 168.05 -24.17 0.06 -5.28 -28.67 0.04 -6.95 1.08
200.00 -21.26 0.09 -11.36 20.57 10.68 156.37 -24.01 0.06 -10.57 -29.69 0.03 -10.12 1.08
400.00 -21.19 0.09 -18.58 20.34 10.40 133.56 -23.93 0.06 -21.76 -31.74 0.03 -30.73 1.08
600.00 -21.58 0.08 -30.61 20.03 10.03 111.04 -23.75 0.07 -33.17 -32.73 0.02 -33.56 1.09
800.00 -21.05 0.09 -43.40 19.72 9.68 88.97 -23.63 0.07 -44.24 -37.52 0.01 -48.14 1.10
1000.00 -21.24 0.09 -56.66 19.33 9.26 67.32 -23.48 0.07 -55.79 -46.85 0.00 -16.81 1.11
1200.00 -21.66 0.08 -69.62 18.92 8.83 46.10 -23.24 0.07 -67.12 -38.51 0.01 71.65 1.12
1400.00 -22.10 0.08 -85.98 18.51 8.42 25.31 -22.99 0.07 -79.08 -32.84 0.02 56.89 1.13
1600.00 -22.94 0.07 -101.92 18.08 8.02 4.84 -22.73 0.07 -91.03 -29.38 0.03 46.32 1.14
1800.00 -24.18 0.06 -121.65 17.65 7.63 -15.31 -22.45 0.08 -103.03 -26.57 0.05 37.37 1.15
2000.00 -25.42 0.05 -143.33 17.22 7.26 -35.03 -22.18 0.08 -115.80 -24.65 0.06 18.00 1.16
2200.00 -26.99 0.04 -168.99 16.81 6.93 -54.63 -21.84 0.08 -128.01 -23.52 0.07 1.49 1.16
2400.00 -28.50 0.04 164.00 16.39 6.60 -73.95 -21.50 0.08 -140.98 -22.00 0.08 -12.28 1.17
2600.00 -30.04 0.03 125.13 15.96 6.28 -92.95 -21.25 0.09 -153.46 -20.49 0.09 -24.89 1.18
2800.00 -30.09 0.03 78.39 15.57 6.00 -111.87 -20.91 0.09 -167.13 -19.21 0.11 -38.61 1.18
3000.00 -28.48 0.04 45.01 15.14 5.71 -131.03 -20.57 0.09 179.32 -18.61 0.12 -53.52 1.19
3200.00 -26.97 0.04 9.53 14.75 5.46 -149.47 -20.28 0.10 165.90 -17.54 0.13 -67.62 1.19
3400.00 -24.62 0.06 -17.05 14.36 5.22 -168.00 -20.00 0.10 152.10 -17.09 0.14 -85.38 1.20
3600.00 -23.17 0.07 -39.17 13.98 5.00 173.58 -19.73 0.10 138.05 -16.24 0.15 -99.63 1.20
3800.00 -21.80 0.08 -61.61 13.63 4.80 155.15 -19.47 0.11 123.88 -15.54 0.17 -115.18 1.20
4000.00 -20.94 0.09 -82.84 13.25 4.60 137.27 -19.14 0.11 109.98 -15.15 0.17 -131.03 1.20
4200.00 -19.88 0.10 -106.70 12.92 4.43 119.19 -18.86 0.11 95.43 -14.26 0.19 -145.08 1.20
4400.00 -18.85 0.11 -123.53 12.58 4.26 101.19 -18.58 0.12 81.30 -13.96 0.20 -162.55 1.20
4600.00 -17.30 0.14 -144.85 12.30 4.12 83.02 -18.24 0.12 66.49 -12.95 0.23 -176.70 1.19
4800.00 -16.42 0.15 -164.22 11.94 3.95 65.07 -18.02 0.13 51.54 -12.73 0.23 166.15 1.19
5000.00 -15.85 0.16 175.38 11.62 3.81 47.64 -17.83 0.13 37.63 -12.07 0.25 151.92 1.20
5500.00 -13.49 0.21 133.44 10.85 3.49 2.91 -17.17 0.14 -0.60 -11.33 0.27 107.83 1.19
6000.00 -11.98 0.25 91.11 10.19 3.23 -40.26 -16.73 0.15 -37.47 -10.26 0.31 71.42 1.17
6500.00 -10.96 0.28 48.77 9.51 2.99 -83.57 -16.39 0.15 -75.97 -9.62 0.33 32.58 1.18
7000.00 -10.34 0.30 8.80 9.03 2.83 -127.14 -15.80 0.16 -114.00 -9.14 0.35 -3.26 1.14
7500.00 -9.52 0.33 -29.87 8.71 2.73 -171.88 -15.24 0.17 -153.67 -9.18 0.35 -46.21 1.10
8000.00 -8.57 0.37 -76.53 8.23 2.58 142.03 -14.74 0.18 165.07 -8.07 0.40 -89.96 1.06
8500.00 -7.52 0.42 -125.63 7.67 2.42 95.35 -14.40 0.19 123.52 -6.74 0.46 -131.22 1.02
page 6 of 11
Definitions:
dB values=20 log (Mag)
Input Return Loss= -(S11, dB)
Gain (Power Gain)= (S21, dB)
Reverse Isolation= -(S12, dB)
Output Return Loss= -(S22, dB)
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Product Marking
Outline Drawing (Micro-X) WW107
A B C D E F G H J K L M N P Q WT. GRAMS
.012 .10 .020 .092 .085 .060 .007 .026 .235 .118 .235 .118 .072 .040 .020 .015
.30 2.54 .51 2.34 2.16 1.52 .18 .66 5.97 3.00 5.97 3.00 1.83 1.02 0.51
Outline Dimensions ( )
inch
mm
page 7 of 11
5X
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Suggested Layout for PCB Design (PL-075)
Recommended Application Circuit R BIAS
“1%” Resistor Values (ohms)
Vcc ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
733.2
8 48.7
963.4
10 78.7
11 95.3
12 110
13 124
14 140
15 158
16 174
17 187
18 205
19 221
20 232
page 8 of 11
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Evaluation Board and Circuit
BOM of Evaluation Board
Component Value Function
A1 ERA-5XSM Device Under Test
C1 (Note 5) 2400 pF DC Blocking (C block)
C2 (Note 5) 2400 pF DC Blocking (C block)
C bypass (C3) 0.1 µF RF bypass
R1 (Note 2) 39.2 ohms Sets bias current Ibias
R2 (Note 2) 39.2 ohms Sets bias current Ibias
R3 Not used Sets bias current Ibias
R4 64.9 ohms Enables low frequency performance.
Sets bias current in the absence of the
current regulator
R5 64.9 ohms
Q1 LM317MABDTRK Voltage Regulator, along with R1, R2, R3
works as constant current source
RFC (T1) Mini-Circuits TCCH-80 RF choke (50 MHz to 8.2 GHz)
Notes:
1. Vcc may be any voltage from +12 to +24V
2. Parallel combination of R1, R2, R3 (sets bias current). Each is a 0805-size chip rated at 1/8W.
3. SMA Female connectors
4. PCB material: Rogers RO4350 or equivalent, dielectric constant=3.5, dielectric thickness= .030 inch.
5. Capacitors, C1&C2 should be free of resonance up to the highest frequency specifi ed.
Schematic Diagram ERA-05TB
R1
R2
R3
R5
RBIAS
R4 2
C1
C2
13
Q1
CURRENT
REGULATOR (Note 2)
(Note 1)
page 9 of 11
R5
R4
C1
C2
R1
R2
R3
C3
(Note 1)
(Note 4)
(Note 3)
(Note 3)
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
ESD Rating
Human Body Model (HBM): Class 1B (500 v to < 1,000 v) in accordance with ANSI/ESD STM 5.1 - 2001
Machine Model (MM): Class M1 (< 100 v) in accordance with ANSI/ESD STM 5.2 - 1999
MSL Rating
Moisture Sensitivity: MSL1 in accordance with IPC/JEDECJ-STD-020C
NO. TEST REQUIRED CONDITION STANDARD QUANTITY
1 Visual Inspection Low Power Microscope
Magnifi cation 40x MIP-IN-0003
(MCT spec) 45 units
2 Electrical Test Room Temperature SCD
(MCL spec) 45 units
3 SAM Analysis Less than 10% growth in term of
delamination J-Std-020C
(Jedec Standard) 45 units
4Moisture Sensitivity
Level 1
Bake at 125°C for 24 hours
Soak at 85°C/85%RH for 168 hours
Refl ow 3 cycles at 260°C peak
J-Std-020C
(Jedec Standard) 45 units
Visual
Inspection Electrical Test SAM Analysis
Refl ow 3 cycles,
260°C
Soak
85°C/85RH
168 hours
Bake at 125°C,
24 hours
Visual
Inspection Electrical Test SAM Analysis
Start
MSL Test Flow Chart
Reliability
page 10 of 12
1
10
100
1,000
10,000
100,000
1,000,000
MTTF (years)
80 100 12 0 140 160 180 200
Junction Temp. (˚C)
MTTF vs. Junction Temperature
ERA-5XSM+
ERA-5XSM
Monolithic InGaP HBT MMIC Amplifi er
INTERNET http://www.minicircuits.com
P.O. Box 350166, Brooklyn, New York 11235-0003 (718) 934-4500 Fax (718) 332-4661
Distribution Centers NORTH AMERICA 800-654-7949 417-335-5935 Fax 417-335-5945 EUROPE 44-1252-832600 Fax 44-1252-837010
Mini-Circuits
®
Mini-Circuits ISO 9001 & ISO 14001 Certified
Table T&R
TR No. No. of Devices Designation
Letter Reel Size Tape
Width Pitch Unit
Orientation
T-003
1000 K 7 inch
12mm 8mm
2000 T 13 inch
4000 R 13 inch
multiples of 10,
less than full reel of 1K PR 7 inch
multiples of 10,
on tape only Enot
applicable
Tape and Reel Packaging Information
Ordering Information
How to Order
Example: 1000 pieces of ERA-5XSM+
1K ERA-5XSM+ T&R=K
Quantity Model No. T&R designation letter (see Table T&R)
Model No. Description
Packaging
Designation
Letter
(See Table T&R)
Quantity
Min.
No. of Units
Price, $
Per Unit
Qty.
(10) Qty.
(30)
ERA-5XSM+ RoHS Compliant E10 3.10 1.69
ERA-5XSM Non-RoHS Compliant 10 3.10 1.69
ERA-05TB Evaluation Board with unit
mounted Not
Applicable 159.95
page 11 of 12