VDE Max. high capacity 10A in a slim SIL package Power 1 Form A DC High Capacity (AQZ19) New 4.5 .177 24.5 .965 20.5 .807 Height includes standoff mm inch 1 - 2 + 3 - 4 + RoHS compliant FEATURES TYPICAL APPLICATIONS 1. High capacity type power PhotoMOS. Can switch a wide range of currents and voltages. Can control various types of loads, from very small loads to a max. 10 A DC current for sequencers, motors, and lamps. 2. Low on-resistance and high sensitivity. Low on-resistance of less than typ. 8 m (AQZ192). High sensitivity LED operate current of typ. 0.7 mA. 3. 4-pin SIL type (Thickness: Max. 4.5 mm .177 inch) (L) 24.5 mm x (W) 4.5 mm x (H) 20.5 mm (L) .965 inch x (W) .177 inch x (H) .807 inch. 4. Low-level off state leakage current of max. 10 A 5. Controls low-level analog signals The triac, photocoupler, or SSR cannot be used to control signals of less than several hundred mV. The high capacity type power PhotoMOS feature extremely low closed-circuit offset voltage to enable control of low-level analog signals without distortion. * Photovoltaic power generation system * Battery system * Measuring instruments * Power supply unit * Industrial machines TYPES DC only Output rating* Load voltage Load current 60 V 10 A 200 V 5A Package Part No. SIL4-pin AQZ192 AQZ197 Packing quantity Inner carton Outer carton 20 pcs 500 pcs Note: Please refer to the cautions for use regarding the recommended operation load voltage. *Load voltage and load current of DC type: DC RATING 1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item LED forward current LED reverse voltage Peak forward current Power dissipation Load voltage (DC) Continuous load current (DC) Output Peak load current Power dissipation Total power dissipation I/O isolation voltage Operating Temperature limits Storage Input Symbol IF VR IFP Pin VL IL Ipeak Pout PT Viso Topr Tstg AQZ192 AQZ197 50 mA 5V 1A 75 mW 60 V 10 A 30 A f = 100Hz, Duty factor = 0.1% 200 V 5A 15 A 2.0 W 2.0 W 3,000 V AC -40C to +85C -40F to +185F -40C to +100C -40F to +212F -1- Remarks 100 ms (1shot), VL = DC Non-condensing at low temperatures ASCTB308E-1 201404-T Power 1 Form A DC High Capacity (AQZ19) 2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item Symbol Typical LED operate current Input LED dropout voltage On resistance Output Initial I/O isolation resistance Maximum Maximum Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Minimum Maximum operating frequency Maximum Off state leakage current Turn on time* Turn off time* Transfer characteristics I/O capacitance AQZ197 Remarks 0.7 mA IFon Maximum Minimum Typical Typical Maximum Typical LED turn off current AQZ192 3.0 mA 0.2 mA 0.5 mA 1.35 V (1.17 V at IF = 10 mA) 1.5 V 8 m 31 m IFoff VF Ron 15 m IL = 100 mA VL = 10 V IF = 50 mA IF = 10 mA, IL = Max. Within 1 s on time 50 m 10 A ILeak 1.0 ms Ton IF = 0 mA, VL = Max. 0.7 ms IF = 10 mA, IL = 100 mA, VL = 10 V 3.0 ms 0.11 ms Toff 0.05 ms Riso 1.0 ms 1.3 pF 3.0 pF 1,000 M -- 0.5 cps Ciso IF = 10 mA, IL = 100 mA, VL = 10 V f = 1 MHz, VB = 0 V 500 V DC IF = 10 mA, Duty factor = 50%, VL = Max., IL = Max. Note: Please refer to the "Schematic and Wiring Diagrams" for connection method. *Turn on/off time Input 90% Output 10% Ton Toff RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper device operation and resetting. Item Input LED current Symbol IF Recommended value 10 Unit mA These products are not designed for automotive use. If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Corporation technical representative. REFERENCE DATA 1. Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 2. Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics in adjacent mounting 3. On resistance vs. ambient temperature characteristics Allowable ambient temperature: -40C to +85C -40F to +185F Sample: All types IL: Load current; IL (max.): Maximum continuous load current LED current: 10 mA; Continuous load current: 10 A DC (AQZ192) 5 A DC (AQZ197) 8 6 AQZ197 100 80 =5mm .197 inch 60 40 2 20 0 20 40 60 8085 100 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176+185 +212 Ambient temperature, C F 0.08 0.06 AQZ197 0.04 4 0 -40 -20 -40 -4 =20mm .787 inch =10mm .394 inch On resistance, AQZ192 IL/IL(max.)x100, % Load current, A 10 0.1 120 12 0 -40 -20 -40 -4 0.02 AQZ192 =Adjacent mounting pitch 0 20 40 60 8085 100 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176+185 +212 Ambient temperature, C F -2- 0 -40 -40 -20 -4 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F ASCTB308E-1 201404-T Power 1 Form A DC High Capacity (AQZ19) 5. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature characteristics 6. LED operate current vs. ambient temperature characteristics LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC) LED current: 10 mA; Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC) Sample: All types Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC) 0.5 4 0.4 3 2 0.3 0.2 AQZ192 AQZ192 1 5 0.1 -40 -40 -20 -4 0 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F -40 -40 -20 -4 4 3 2 1 AQZ197 AQZ197 0 LED operate current, mA 5 Turn off time, ms Turn on time, ms 4. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature characteristics 0 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +160 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F -40 -40 -20 -4 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F 7. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 8. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient temperature characteristics 9. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output at MOS portion Sample: All types Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC) Sample: All types LED current: 5 to 50 mA Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 4 3 2 1 Current, A 1.5 LED dropout voltage, V LED turn off current, mA 5 1.4 12 10 AQZ192 8 6 AQZ197 4 1.3 50mA 1.2 30mA 20mA 1.1 10mA 5mA -0.5 -0.4 -0.3 -0.2 -0.1 2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 -2 Voltage, V -4 -6 -8 1 -10 0 -40 -40 -20 -4 0.9 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F -40 -40 -20 -4 -12 0 20 40 60 80 85 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 Ambient temperature, C F 10. Leakage current vs. load voltage characteristics 11. Turn on time vs. LED forward current characteristics 12. Turn off time vs. LED forward current characteristics Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Load voltage: 10 V (DC); Continuous load current: 100 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 10 0.5 8 0.4 10-6 AQZ192 10-9 Turn off time, ms Turn on time, ms -3 Leakage current, A 10 6 4 0.3 0.2 AQZ197 2 0 AQZ192 0.1 AQZ192 10-12 50 Load voltage, V 100 AQZ197 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 LED forward current, mA -3- AQZ197 60 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 LED forward current, mA 60 ASCTB308E-1 201404-T Power 1 Form A DC High Capacity (AQZ19) 14. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage characteristics Sample: All types; LED current: 10 mA; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F VL: Load voltage, VL (Max.): Max. rated load voltage IL: Load current, IL (Max.): Max. rated continuous load current Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 10 3000 duty = 50% 9 Output capacitance, pF Maximum operating frequency, time/s 13. Maximum operating frequency vs. load voltage/current characteristics 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 2500 2000 1500 AQZ197 1000 500 AQZ192 1 0 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 VL x I L x 100, % VL (max.) x IL (max.) DIMENSIONS (mm inch) 20 40 60 80 Applied voltage, V The CAD data of the products with a CAD Data CAD Data 100 mark can be downloaded from: http://industrial.panasonic.com/ac/e/ External dimensions PC board pattern (Bottom view) 4.5 max. .177 max. 24.5 max. .965 max. 2.54 .100 10.16 .400 1.2 .047 7.62 .300 4-1.0 dia. 4-.039 dia. 20.5 max. 0.8 .807 max. .031 Tolerance: 0.1 .004 Schematic 4-1.6 4-.063 2.54 .100 1.2 .047 4-0.7 4-.028 10.16 .400 7.62 .300 3.7 .146 0.25 .010 Input - + Output - + General tolerance: 0.2 .008 CAUTIONS FOR USE SAFETY WARNINGS * Do not use the product under conditions that exceed the range of its specifications. It may cause overheating, smoke, or fire. 1. Applying stress that exceeds the absolute maximum rating If the voltage or current value for any of the terminals exceeds the absolute maximum rating, internal elements will deteriorate because of the overvoltage or overcurrent. In extreme cases, wiring may melt, or silicon P/N junctions may be destroyed. Therefore, the circuit should be designed in such a way that the load never exceed the absolute maximum ratings, even momentarily. * Do not touch the recharging unit while the power is on. There is a danger of electrical shock. Be sure to turn off the power when performing mounting, maintenance, or repair operations on the device (including connecting parts such as the terminal board and socket). * Check the connection diagrams in the catalog and be sure to connect the terminals correctly. Erroneous connections could lead to unexpected operating errors, overheating, or fire. 2. Derating design Derating is essential in any reliable design and is a significant factor for product life. Even if the conditions of use (temperature, current, voltage, etc.) of the product fall within the absolute maximum ratings, reliability can be reduced remarkably when continually used under high load (high temperature, high humidity, high current, high voltage, etc.). Therefore, please derate sufficiently below the absolute maximum rating and verify operation of the actual design before use. Also, if there is the possibility that the inferior quality of this product could possibility cause great adverse affect on human life or physical property we recommend that, from the perspective of a manufacturer's liability, sufficient amount of derating to be added to the maximum rating value and implement safety measures such as fail-safe circuit. -4- ASCTB308E-1 201404-T Power 1 Form A DC High Capacity (AQZ19) 3. Short across terminals Do not short circuit between I/O terminals when device is energized, since there is possibility of breaking of the internal IC. Power type 1 4. Surge voltages at the input If reverse surge voltages are present at the input terminals, connect a diode in reverse parallel across the input terminals and keep the reverse voltages below the reverse breakdown voltage. Power type 2 3 4 Load Add a clamp diode to the load 1 2 3 4 Load Add a CR snubber circuit to the load 1 2 3 4 Load 3 1 2 LED current, mA 100 80 60 40 20 -20 -4 0 20 40 60 80 85 100 +32 +68 +104 +140 +176 +185 +212 Ambient temperature, C F 6. Ripple in the input power supply If ripple is present in the input power supply, observe the following: 1) Please maintain the LED current at 10 mA for Emin. 2) Please make sure for Emax. is no higher the LED current at than 50 mA. Emin. 11. Packing format for relay Tube packaging The relays are packaged in a tube so that pin No. 1 is on the stopper B side. Observe correct orientation when mounting them on PC boards. (Power type) Stopper B Stopper A 4 5. LED current vs. ambient temperature characteristics Please keep the LED current to within the range given below. 0 -40 -40 Add a varistor to the PhotoMOS(R) 10. Soldering When soldering PC board terminals, keep soldering time to within 10 seconds at 260C 500F. * When using lead-free solder, we recommend a type with an alloy composition of Sn 3.0 Ag 0.5 Cu. Please inquire about soldering conditions and other details. Emax. 7. Spike voltages at the output 1) If an inductive load generates spike voltages which exceed the absolute maximum rating, the spike voltage must be limited. 2) Even if spike voltages generated at the load are limited with a clamp diode or snubber circuit if the circuit wires are long, spike voltages will occur by inductance. Keep wires as short as possible to minimize inductance. 8. Cleaning solvents compatibility We recommend cleaning with an organic solvent. If you cannot avoid using ultrasonic cleansing, please ensure that the following conditions are met, and check beforehand for defects. * Frequency: 27 to 29 kHz * Ultrasonic output: No greater than 0.25W/cm2 (Note) * Cleaning time: No longer than 30 seconds * Cleanser used: Asahiklin AK-225 * Other: Submerge in solvent in order to prevent the PC board and elements from being contacted directly by the ultrasonic vibrations. Note: Applies to unit area ultrasonic output for ultrasonic baths. 9. Notes for mounting 1) If many different packages are combined on a single substrate, then lead temperature rise is highly dependent on package size. For this reason, please make sure that the temperature of the terminal solder area of the PhotoMOS (R) falls within the temperature conditions "10. Soldering" before mounting. 2) If the mounting conditions exceed the recommended solder conditions, resin strength will fall and the nonconformity of the heat expansion coefficient of each constituent material will increase markedly, possibly causing cracks in the package, severed bonding wires, and the like. For this reason, please inquire with us about whether this use is possible. -5- 12. Transportation and storage 1) Extreme vibration during transport will warp the lead or damage the device. Handle the outer and inner cartons with care. 2) Storage under extreme conditions will cause soldering degradation, external appearance defects, and deterioration of the characteristics. The following storage conditions are recommended: * Temperature: 0 to 45C 32 to 113F * Humidity: Less than 70% R.H. * Atmosphere: No harmful gasses such as sulfurous acid gas, minimal dust. 13. Input LED current (Standard power type) For rising and dropping ratio (di/dt) of input LED current, maintain min. 100 A/s. 14. Adjacent mounting (Power type) 1) When relays are mounted close together with the heat-generated devices, ambient temperature may rise abnormally. Mounting layout and ventilation of power type should be considered. 2) When many power type relays are mounted close together, load current should be reduced. (Refer to the date of "Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics in adjacent mounting.") 15. Recommended load voltage As a guide in selecting PhotoMOS (R) , please refer to the following table. Part No. AQZ192 AQZ197 Absolute maximum ratings Load voltage 60 V DC 200 V DC Load current 10 A DC 5 A DC Recommended load voltage 5, 12, 24 V DC 100 V DC ASCTB308E-1 201404-T