IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix Power MOSFET FEATURES PRODUCT SUMMARY VDS (V) * Halogen-free According to IEC 61249-2-21 Definition * Surface Mount * Available in Tape and Reel * Dynamic dV/dt Rating * Repetitive Avalanche Rated * Fast Switching * Ease of Paralleling * Simple Drive Requirement * Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC 500 RDS(on) () VGS = 10 V 0.85 Qg (Max.) (nC) 63 Qgs (nC) 9.3 Qgd (nC) 32 Configuration Single D D2PAK DESCRIPTION (TO-263) Third generation Power MOSFETs from Vishay provide the designer with the best combination of fast switching, ruggedized device design, low on-resistance and cost-effectiveness. The D2PAK (TO-263) is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating die size up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the lowest possible on-resistance in any existing surface mount package. The D2PAK (TO-263) is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0 W in a typical surface mount application. G G D S S N-Channel MOSFET ORDERING INFORMATION Package Lead (Pb)-free and Halogen-free Lead (Pb)-free D2PAK (TO-263) SiHF840S-GE3 IRF840SPbF SiHF840S-E3 D2PAK (TO-263) SiHF840STRL-GE3a IRF840STRLPbFa SiHF840STL-E3a D2PAK (TO-263) SiHF840STRR-GE3a IRF840STRRPbFa SiHF840STR-E3a Note a. See device orientation. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TC = 25 C, unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL LIMIT VDS VGS 500 20 8.0 5.1 32 1.0 0.025 510 8.0 13 125 3.1 3.5 - 55 to + 150 300d Drain-Source Voltage Gate-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current VGS at 10 V TC = 25 C TC = 100 C Currenta Pulsed Drain Linear Derating Factor Linear Derating Factor (PCB Mount)e Single Pulse Avalanche Energyb Avalanche Currenta Repetiitive Avalanche Energya Maximum Power Dissipation Maximum Power Dissipation (PCB Mount)e Peak Diode Recovery dV/dtc Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Recommendations (Peak Temperature) ID IDM EAS IAR EAR TC = 25 C TA = 25 C PD dV/dt TJ, Tstg for 10 s UNIT V A W/C mJ A mJ W V/ns C Notes a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). b. VDD = 50 V, starting TJ = 25 C, L = 14 mH, Rg = 25 , IAS = 8.0 A (see fig. 12). c. ISD 8.0 A, dI/dt 100 A/s, VDD VDS, TJ 150 C. d. 1.6 mm from case. e. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 material). * Pb containing terminations are not RoHS compliant, exemptions may apply Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 www.vishay.com 1 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS SYMBOL TYP. MAX. Maximum Junction-to-Ambient PARAMETER RthJA - 62 Maximum Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mount)a RthJA - 40 Maximum Junction-to-Case (Drain) RthJC - 1.0 UNIT C/W Note a. When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 material). SPECIFICATIONS (TJ = 25 C, unless otherwise noted) PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT Static Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VDS Temperature Coefficient Gate-Source Threshold Voltage Gate-Source Leakage Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Drain-Source On-State Resistance Forward Transconductance VDS VGS = 0, ID = 250 A 500 - - V VDS/TJ Reference to 25 C, ID = 1 mA - 0.78 - V/C VGS(th) VDS = VGS, ID = 250 A 2.0 - 4.0 V nA IGSS IDSS RDS(on) gfs VGS = 20 V - - 100 VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V - - 25 VDS = 400 V, VGS = 0 V, TJ = 125 C - - 250 - - 0.85 4.9 - - S - 1300 - - 310 - ID = 4.8 Ab VGS = 10 V VDS = 50 V, ID = 4.8 Ab A Dynamic Input Capacitance Ciss Output Capacitance Coss Reverse Transfer Capacitance Crss Total Gate Charge Qg Gate-Source Charge Qgs VGS = 0 V, VDS = 25 V, f = 1.0 MHz, see fig. 5 VGS = 10 V ID = 8.0 A, VDS = 400 V, see fig. 6 and 13b - 120 - - - 63 - - 9.3 pF nC Gate-Drain Charge Qgd - - 32 Turn-On Delay Time td(on) - 14 - - 23 - - 49 - - 20 - - 4.5 - - 7.5 - - - 8.0 - - 32 - - 2.0 V - 460 970 ns - 4.2 8.9 C Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time tr td(off) VDD = 250 V, ID = 8.0 A, Rg = 9.1 , RD = 31 , see fig. 10b tf Internal Drain Inductance LD Internal Source Inductance LS Between lead, 6 mm (0.25") from package and center of die contact D ns nH G S Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics Continuous Source-Drain Diode Current IS Pulsed Diode Forward Currenta ISM Body Diode Voltage VSD Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time trr Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Qrr Forward Turn-On Time ton MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p - n junction diode D A G S TJ = 25 C, IS = 8.0 A, VGS = 0 Vb TJ = 25 C, IF = 8.0 A, dI/dt = 100 A/sb Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS and LD) Notes a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). b. Pulse width 300 s; duty cycle 2 %. www.vishay.com 2 Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (25 C, unless otherwise noted) VGS 15 V 10 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.0 V 5.5 V 5.0 V Bottom 4.5 V 101 4.5 V 100 25 C 100 20 s Pulse Width VDS = 50 V 20 s Pulse Width TC = 25 C 100 4 101 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 91071_01 ID, Drain Current (A) 4.5 V 100 20 s Pulse Width TC = 150 C 100 91071_02 101 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 150 C Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 6 7 8 9 10 Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics RDS(on), Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized) VGS 15 V 10 V 8.0 V 7.0 V 6.0 V 5.5 V 5.0 V Bottom 4.5 V Top 5 VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 91071_03 Fig. 1 - Typical Output Characteristics, TC = 25 C 101 150 C 101 ID, Drain Current (A) ID, Drain Current (A) Top 91071_04 3.0 2.5 ID = 8.0 A VGS = 10 V 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 - 60 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 TJ, Junction Temperature (C) Fig. 4 - Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature www.vishay.com 3 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix 2500 Capacitance (pF) 2000 ISD, Reverse Drain Current (A) VGS = 0 V, f = 1 MHz Ciss = Cgs + Cgd, Cds Shorted Crss = Cgd Coss = Cds + Cgd Ciss 1500 1000 Coss 500 Crss 25 C VGS = 0 V 0.4 101 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) 91071_05 ID, Drain Current (A) VDS = 400 V VDS = 100 V 8 4 For test circuit see figure 13 0 0 91071_06 15 30 45 60 Fig. 6 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage www.vishay.com 4 10 s 2 10 100 s 5 1 ms 2 1 10 ms 5 TC = 25 C TJ = 150 C Single Pulse 2 0.1 0.1 75 QG, Total Gate Charge (nC) 1.4 1.2 Operation in this area limited by RDS(on) 5 VDS = 250 V 1.0 VSD, Source-to-Drain Voltage (V) 102 16 0.8 Fig. 7 - Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage ID = 8.0 A 12 0.6 91071_07 Fig. 5 - Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage VGS, Gate-to-Source Voltage (V) 150 C 100 0 100 20 101 91071_08 2 5 1 2 5 10 2 5 102 2 5 103 2 5 104 VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V) Fig. 8 - Maximum Safe Operating Area Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix RD VDS VGS 8.0 D.U.T. ID, Drain Current (A) Rg 6.0 + - VDD 10 V Pulse width 1 s Duty factor 0.1 % 4.0 Fig. 10a - Switching Time Test Circuit 2.0 VDS 90 % 0.0 25 50 75 100 125 150 TC, Case Temperature (C) 91071_09 10 % VGS td(on) Fig. 9 - Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature td(off) tf tr Fig. 10b - Switching Time Waveforms Thermal Response (ZthJC) 10 1 D = 0.5 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.02 0.01 PDM Single Pulse (Thermal Response) t1 t2 Notes: 1. Duty Factor, D = t1/t2 2. Peak Tj = PDM x ZthJC + TC 10-2 10-3 10-5 91071_11 10-4 10-3 10-2 0.1 1 10 102 t1, Rectangular Pulse Duration (s) Fig. 11 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 www.vishay.com 5 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix L Vary tp to obtain required IAS VDS VDS tp VDD D.U.T. Rg + - I AS V DD VDS 10 V 0.01 tp IAS Fig. 12a - Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit Fig. 12b - Unclamped Inductive Waveforms EAS, Single Pulse Energy (mJ) 1200 ID 3.6 A 5.1 A Bottom 8.0 A Top 1000 800 600 400 200 0 VDD = 50 V 25 91071_12c 50 75 100 125 150 Starting TJ, Junction Temperature (C) Fig. 12c - Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current Current regulator Same type as D.U.T. 50 k QG 10 V 12 V 0.2 F 0.3 F QGS QGD + D.U.T. VG - VDS VGS 3 mA Charge IG ID Current sampling resistors Fig. 13a - Basic Gate Charge Waveform www.vishay.com 6 Fig. 13b - Gate Charge Test Circuit Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 IRF840S, SiHF840S Vishay Siliconix Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt Test Circuit + D.U.T. Circuit layout considerations * Low stray inductance * Ground plane * Low leakage inductance current transformer + - - Rg * * * * + dV/dt controlled by Rg Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by duty factor "D" D.U.T. - device under test + - VDD Driver gate drive P.W. Period D= P.W. Period VGS = 10 Va D.U.T. lSD waveform Reverse recovery current Body diode forward current dI/dt D.U.T. VDS waveform Diode recovery dV/dt Re-applied voltage Inductor current VDD Body diode forward drop Ripple 5 % ISD Note a. VGS = 5 V for logic level devices Fig. 14 - For N-Channel Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see www.vishay.com/ppg?91071. Document Number: 91071 S11-1050-Rev. C, 30-May-11 www.vishay.com 7 This document is subject to change without notice. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000 Package Information Vishay Siliconix TO-263AB (HIGH VOLTAGE) A (Datum A) 3 A 4 4 L1 B A E c2 H Gauge plane 4 0 to 8 5 D B Detail A Seating plane H 1 2 C 3 C L L3 L4 Detail "A" Rotated 90 CW scale 8:1 L2 B A1 B A 2 x b2 c 2xb E 0.010 M A M B 0.004 M B 2xe Plating 5 b1, b3 Base metal c1 (c) D1 4 5 (b, b2) Lead tip MILLIMETERS DIM. MIN. MAX. View A - A INCHES MIN. 4 E1 Section B - B and C - C Scale: none MILLIMETERS MAX. DIM. MIN. INCHES MAX. MIN. MAX. A 4.06 4.83 0.160 0.190 D1 6.86 - 0.270 - A1 0.00 0.25 0.000 0.010 E 9.65 10.67 0.380 0.420 6.22 - 0.245 - b 0.51 0.99 0.020 0.039 E1 b1 0.51 0.89 0.020 0.035 e b2 1.14 1.78 0.045 0.070 H 14.61 15.88 0.575 0.625 b3 1.14 1.73 0.045 0.068 L 1.78 2.79 0.070 0.110 2.54 BSC 0.100 BSC c 0.38 0.74 0.015 0.029 L1 - 1.65 - 0.066 c1 0.38 0.58 0.015 0.023 L2 - 1.78 - 0.070 c2 1.14 1.65 0.045 0.065 L3 D 8.38 9.65 0.330 0.380 L4 0.25 BSC 4.78 5.28 0.010 BSC 0.188 0.208 ECN: S-82110-Rev. A, 15-Sep-08 DWG: 5970 Notes 1. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ASME Y14.5M-1994. 2. Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches). 3. Dimension D and E do not include mold flash. Mold flash shall not exceed 0.127 mm (0.005") per side. These dimensions are measured at the outmost extremes of the plastic body at datum A. 4. Thermal PAD contour optional within dimension E, L1, D1 and E1. 5. Dimension b1 and c1 apply to base metal only. 6. Datum A and B to be determined at datum plane H. 7. Outline conforms to JEDEC outline to TO-263AB. Document Number: 91364 Revision: 15-Sep-08 www.vishay.com 1 AN826 Vishay Siliconix RECOMMENDED MINIMUM PADS FOR D2PAK: 3-Lead 0.420 0.355 0.635 (16.129) (9.017) (10.668) 0.145 (3.683) 0.135 (3.429) 0.200 0.050 (5.080) (1.257) Recommended Minimum Pads Dimensions in Inches/(mm) Return to Index Document Number: 73397 11-Apr-05 www.vishay.com 1 Legal Disclaimer Notice www.vishay.com Vishay Disclaimer ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other disclosure relating to any product. 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Material Category Policy Vishay Intertechnology, Inc. hereby certifies that all its products that are identified as RoHS-Compliant fulfill the definitions and restrictions defined under Directive 2011/65/EU of The European Parliament and of the Council of June 8, 2011 on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE) - recast, unless otherwise specified as non-compliant. Please note that some Vishay documentation may still make reference to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC. We confirm that all the products identified as being compliant to Directive 2002/95/EC conform to Directive 2011/65/EU. Revision: 12-Mar-12 1 Document Number: 91000