-45
0
45
90
135
180
225
270
±20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Phase (º)
Gain (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
VS = 2.75 V
VS = 0.9 V
C006
Phase
VS = 2.75 V
VS = 0.9 V
RGRF
R1
C1
VIN
VOUT
= 1 +
V
V
OUT
IN
R
R
F
G
1
1 + sR C
1 1
( (
((
1
2pR C
1 1
f =
-3 dB
Product
Folder
Sample &
Buy
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Design
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
OPA2316S
,
OPA4316
SBOS703F APRIL 2014REVISED OCTOBER 2016
OPAx316 10-MHz, Low-Power, Low-Noise, RRIO, 1.8-V CMOS Operational Amplifier
1
1 Features
1 Unity-Gain Bandwidth: 10 MHz
Low IQ: 400 µA/ch
Wide Supply Range: 1.8 V to 5.5 V
Low Noise: 11 nV/Hz at 1 kHz
Low Input Bias Current: ±5 pA
Offset Voltage: ±0.5 mV
Unity-Gain Stable
Internal RFI-EMI Filter
Shutdown Version: OPA2316S
Extended Temperature Range: –40°C to +125°C
2 Applications
Battery-Powered Instruments:
Consumer, Industrial, Medical
Notebooks, Portable Media Players
Sensor Signal Conditioning
Automotive Applications
Barcode Scanners
Active Filters
Audio
3 Description
The OPAx316 family of single, dual, and quad
operational amplifiers represents a new generation of
general-purpose, low-power operational amplifiers.
Featuring rail-to-rail input and output swings, low
quiescent current (400 μA/ch typical) combined with a
wide bandwidth of 10 MHz and very-low noise
(11 nV/Hz at 1 kHz) makes this family attractive for
a variety of applications that require a good balance
between cost and performance. The low input bias
current supports those operational amplifiers to be
used in applications with MΩsource impedances.
The robust design of the OPAx316 provide ease-of-
use to the circuit designer—a unity-gain stable,
integrated RFI-EMI rejection filter, no phase reversal
in overdrive condition, and high electrostatic
discharge (ESD) protection (4-kV HBM).
These devices are optimized for low-voltage
operation as low as 1.8 V (±0.9 V) and up to 5.5 V
(±2.75 V). This latest addition of low-voltage CMOS
operational amplifiers, in conjunction with the
OPAx313 and OPAx314 provide a family of
bandwidth, noise, and power options to meet the
needs of a wide variety of applications.
Device Information(1)
PART NUMBER PACKAGE BODY SIZE (NOM)
OPA316 SC-70 (5) 1.25 mm × 2.00 mm
SOT-23 (5) 1.60 mm × 2.90 mm
OPA2316 DFN (8) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
MSOP, VSSOP (8) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
SOIC (8) 3.91 mm × 4.90 mm
OPA2316S MSOP, VSSOP (10) 3.00 mm × 3.00 mm
X2QFN (10) 1.50 mm × 2.00 mm
OPA4316 TSSOP (14) 4.40 mm × 5.00 mm
SOIC (14) 8.65 mm × 3.91 mm
(1) For all available packages, see the orderable addendum at
the end of the data sheet.
SPACE Single-Pole, Low-Pass Filter Low-Supply Current (400 µA/ch) for 10-MHz Bandwidth
2
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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Table of Contents
1 Features.................................................................. 1
2 Applications ........................................................... 1
3 Description............................................................. 1
4 Revision History..................................................... 2
5 Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 4
6 Specifications......................................................... 6
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 6
6.2 ESD Ratings.............................................................. 6
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 6
6.4 Thermal Information: OPA316 .................................. 6
6.5 Thermal Information: OPA2316 ................................ 7
6.6 Thermal Information: OPA2316S.............................. 7
6.7 Thermal Information: OPA4316 ................................ 8
6.8 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 9
6.9 Typical Characteristics............................................ 11
7 Detailed Description............................................ 17
7.1 Overview ................................................................. 17
7.2 Functional Block Diagram....................................... 17
7.3 Feature Description................................................. 17
7.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 20
8 Application and Implementation ........................ 21
8.1 Application Information............................................ 21
8.2 Typical Application.................................................. 22
9 Power Supply Recommendations...................... 25
10 Layout................................................................... 26
10.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 26
10.2 Layout Example .................................................... 26
11 Device and Documentation Support................. 27
11.1 Documentation Support ........................................ 27
11.2 Related Links ........................................................ 27
11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates 27
11.4 Community Resources.......................................... 27
11.5 Trademarks........................................................... 27
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution............................ 27
11.7 Glossary................................................................ 27
12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable
Information........................................................... 28
4 Revision History
NOTE: Page numbers for previous revisions may differ from page numbers in the current version.
Changes from Revision E (May 2016) to Revision F Page
Added SOIC (14) / OPA4316 body size information to Device Information table ................................................................. 1
Added D package to PW package pinout drawing ................................................................................................................ 4
Added D (SOIC) thermal information to Thermal Information: OPA4316 table .................................................................... 8
Changes from Revision D (December 2014) to Revision E Page
Added new "RUG" package ................................................................................................................................................... 1
Changes from Revision C (October 2014) to Revision D Page
Added Shutdown section to Electrical Characteristics table ............................................................................................... 10
Added Related Documentation section ............................................................................................................................... 27
Changes from Revision B (August 2014) to Revision C Page
Updated devices and packages in Device Information table ................................................................................................ 1
Added thermal information for OPA2316S and OPA4316 ..................................................................................................... 7
Changes from Revision A (April 2014) to Revision B Page
Added OPA2316 to the Device Information table................................................................................................................... 1
Added thermal information for OPA2316 .............................................................................................................................. 7
Added channel separation to Electrical Characteristics ........................................................................................................ 9
Added GBP instead of UGB in the Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................................ 9
Added Channel Separation vs Frequency plot..................................................................................................................... 16
3
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,
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,
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,
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Changes from Original (April 2014) to Revision A Page
Changed status from preview to production .......................................................................................................................... 1
1
2
3
4
14
13
12
11
OUTD
-IND
+IND
V-
OUTA
-INA
+INA
V+
5
6
7
10
9
8
+INC
-INC
OUTC
+INB
-INB
OUTB
A
B
D
C
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
V+
OUTB
-INB
+INB
OUTA
-INA
+INA
V-
V±
V+
SHDN A
SHDN B
±IN A
±IN B
+IN B
+IN A
OUT A
OUT B
1
2
3
456
7
8
9
10
OUTA
-INA
+INA
V-
1
2
3
4
V+
OUTB
-INB
+INB
8
7
6
5
Exposed
Thermal
DiePad
on
Underside(2)
1
2
3
5
4
V+
-IN
OUT
V-
+IN
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
V+
OUT B
–IN B
+IN B
SHDN B
OUT A
–IN A
+IN A
V–
SHDN A
A
B
1
2
3
5
4
V+
OUT
+IN
V-
-IN
4
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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5 Pin Configuration and Functions
DCK Package
5-Pin SC70
Top View
DBV Package
5-Pin SOT-23
Top View
DRG Package
8-Pin DFN
Top View
Pitch: 0.5 mm.
Connect thermal pad to V–. Pad size: 2.00 mm × 1.20 mm.
D, DGK Packages
8-Pin MSOP, SO
Top View
DGS Package
10-Pin MSOP
Top View
RUG Package
10-Pin QFN
Top View
D, PW Packages
14-Pin SOIC, TSSOP
Top View
5
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,
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,
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,
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Pin Functions
PIN
DESCRIPTION
NAME OPA316 OPA2316 OPA2316S OPA4316
DBV DCK D, DGK,
DRG DGS RUG PW D
+IN 3 1 Noninverting input
+IN A 3 3 10 3 3 Noninverting input
+IN B 5 7 4 5 5 Noninverting input
+IN C 10 10 Noninverting input
+IN D 12 12 Noninverting input
–IN 4 3 Inverting input
–IN A 2 2 9 2 2 Inverting input
–IN B 6 8 5 6 6 Inverting input
–IN C 9 9 Inverting input
–IN D 13 13 Inverting input
OUT 1 4 Output
OUT A 1 1 8 1 1 Output
OUT B 7 9 6 7 7 Output
OUT C 8 8 Output
OUT D 14 14 Output
SHDN
A 5 2 Shutdown (logic low), enable (logic high)
SHDN
B 6 3 Shutdown (logic low), enable (logic high)
V+ 5 5 8 10 7 4 4 Positive supply
V– 2 2 4 4 1 11 11 Negative supply or ground (for single-supply
operation)
6
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,
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,
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,
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(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(2) Input pins are diode-clamped to the power-supply rails. Current limit input signals that can swing more than 0.5 V beyond the supply
rails to 10 mA or less.
(3) Short-circuit to ground, one amplifier per package.
6 Specifications
6.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)(1)
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage 7 V
Signal input pins Voltage(2) Common-mode (V–) 0.5 (V+) + 0.5 V
Differential (V+) (V–) + 0.2 V
Current(2) –10 10 mA
Output short-circuit(3) Continuous
TAOperating temperature –55 150 °C
TJJunction temperature 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process.
6.2 ESD Ratings
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). VALUE UNIT
V(ESD) Electrostatic
discharge Human body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1) ±4000 V
Charged device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-C101(2) ±1500
6.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted). MIN MAX UNIT
VSSupply voltage 1.8 5.5 V
Specified temperature –40 125 °C
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics (SPRA953).
(2) The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
(3) The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-
standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
(4) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
(5) The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(6) The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
6.4 Thermal Information: OPA316
THERMAL METRIC(1)
OPA316
UNITDBV (SOT23) DCK (SC70)
5 PINS 5 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 221.7 263.3 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance(3) 144.7 75.5 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4) 49.7 51 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5) 26.1 1 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6) 49 50.3 °C/W
7
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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Thermal Information: OPA316 (continued)
THERMAL METRIC(1)
OPA316
UNITDBV (SOT23) DCK (SC70)
5 PINS 5 PINS
(7) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance(7) N/A N/A °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics (SPRA953).
(2) The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
(3) The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-
standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
(4) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
(5) The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(6) The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(7) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
6.5 Thermal Information: OPA2316
THERMAL METRIC(1)
OPA2316
UNITD (SO) DGK (MSOP) DRG (DFN)
8 PINS 8 PINS 8 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 127.2 186.6 56.3 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance(3) 71.6 78.8 72.2 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4) 68.2 107.9 31 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5) 22 15.5 2.3 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6) 67.6 106.3 21.2 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance(7) N/A N/A 10.9 °C/W
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics (SPRA953).
(2) The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
(3) The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-
standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
(4) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
(5) The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(6) The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(7) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
6.6 Thermal Information: OPA2316S
THERMAL METRIC(1)
OPA2316S
UNITDGS (MSOP) QFN (RUG)
10 PINS 10 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 189.6 158 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance(3) 73.9 52 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4) 110.7 88 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5) 13.4 1 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6) 109.1 87 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance(7) N/A N/A °C/W
8
OPA316
,
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,
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,
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(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics (SPRA953).
(2) The junction-to-ambient thermal resistance under natural convection is obtained in a simulation on a JEDEC-standard, high-K board, as
specified in JESD51-7, in an environment described in JESD51-2a.
(3) The junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the package top. No specific JEDEC-
standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
(4) The junction-to-board thermal resistance is obtained by simulating in an environment with a ring cold plate fixture to control the PCB
temperature, as described in JESD51-8.
(5) The junction-to-top characterization parameter, ψJT, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(6) The junction-to-board characterization parameter, ψJB, estimates the junction temperature of a device in a real system and is extracted
from the simulation data for obtaining RθJA, using a procedure described in JESD51-2a (sections 6 and 7).
(7) The junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance is obtained by simulating a cold plate test on the exposed (power) pad. No specific
JEDEC standard test exists, but a close description can be found in the ANSI SEMI standard G30-88.
6.7 Thermal Information: OPA4316
THERMAL METRIC(1)
OPA4316
UNITPW (TSSOP) D (SOIC)
14 PINS 14 PINS
RθJA Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance(2) 117.2 87.0 °C/W
RθJC(top) Junction-to-case(top) thermal resistance(3) 46.2 44.4 °C/W
RθJB Junction-to-board thermal resistance(4) 58.9 41.7 °C/W
ψJT Junction-to-top characterization parameter(5) 4.9 11.6 °C/W
ψJB Junction-to-board characterization parameter(6) 58.3 41.4 °C/W
RθJC(bot) Junction-to-case(bottom) thermal resistance(7) N/A N/A °C/W
9
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(1) Third-order filter; bandwidth = 80 kHz at –3 dB.
6.8 Electrical Characteristics
VS(total supply voltage) = (V+) (V–) = 1.8 V to 5.5 V.
at TA= 25°C, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
OFFSET VOLTAGE
VOS Input offset voltage VS= 5 V ±0.5 ±2.5 mV
VS= 5 V, TA= –40°C to 125°C ±3.5 mV
dVOS/dT Drift VS= 5 V, TA= –40°C to 125°C ±2 ±10 μV/°C
PSRR vs power supply VS= 1.8 V 5.5 V, VCM = (V–) ±30 ±150 µV/V
VS= 1.8 V 5.5 V, VCM = (V–), TA= –40°C to 125°C ±250 µV/V
Channel separation, dc At dc 10 µV/V
INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE
VCM Common-mode voltage VS= 1.8 V to 2.5 V (V–) 0.2 (V+) V
VS= 2.5 V to 5.5 V (V–) 0.2 (V+) + 0.2 V
CMRR Common-mode rejection ratio
VS= 1.8 V, (V–) 0.2 V < VCM < (V+) 1.4 V,
TA= –40°C to 125°C 70 86 dB
VS= 5.5 V, (V–) 0.2 V < VCM < (V+) 1.4 V,
TA= –40°C to 125°C 76 90 dB
VS= 1.8 V, VCM = –0.2 V to 1.8 V,
TA= –40°C to 125°C 57 72 dB
VS= 5.5 V, VCM = –0.2 V to 5.7 V,
TA= –40°C to 125°C 65 80 dB
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
IBInput bias current ±5 ±15 pA
TA= –40°C to 125°C ±15 nA
IOS Input offset current ±2 ±15 pA
TA= –40°C to 125°C ±8 nA
NOISE
EnInput voltage noise (peak-to-peak) VS= 5 V, f = 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz 3 μVPP
enInput voltage noise density VS= 5 V, f = 1 kHz 11 nV/Hz
inInput current noise density f = 1 kHz 1.3 fA/Hz
INPUT IMPEDANCE
ZID Differential 2 || 2 1016Ω|| pF
ZIC Common-mode 2 || 4 1011Ω|| pF
OPEN-LOOP GAIN
AOL Open-loop voltage gain
VS= 1.8 V, (V–) + 0.04 V < VO< (V+) 0.04 V,
RL= 10 kΩ94 100 dB
VS= 5.5 V, (V–) + 0.05 V < VO< (V+) 0.05 V,
RL= 10 kΩ104 110 dB
VS= 1.8 V, (V–) + 0.1 V < VO< (V+) 0.1 V,
RL= 2 kΩ90 96 dB
VS= 5.5 V, (V–) + 0.15 V < VO< (V+) 0.15 V,
RL= 2 kΩ100 106 dB
VS= 5.5 V, (V–) + 0.05 V < VO< (V+) 0.05 V,
RL= 10 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 86 dB
VS= 5.5 V, (V–) + 0.15 V < VO< (V+) 0.15 V,
RL= 2 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 84 dB
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
GBP Gain bandwidth product VS= 5 V, G = +1 10 MHz
φmPhase margin VS= 5 V, G = +1 60 Degrees
SR Slew rate VS= 5 V, G = +1 6 V/μs
tSSettling time To 0.1%, VS= 5 V, 2-V step , G = +1, CL= 100 pF 1 μs
To 0.01%, VS= 5 V, 2-V step , G = +1, CL= 100 pF 1.66 μs
tOR Overload recovery time VS= 5 V, VIN × gain = VS0.3 μs
THD + N Total harmonic distortion + noise(1) VS= 5 V, VO= 0.5 VRMS, G = +1, f = 1 kHz 0.0008%
10
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)
VS(total supply voltage) = (V+) (V–) = 1.8 V to 5.5 V.
at TA= 25°C, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
(2) Ensured by design and characterization; not production tested.
(3) Enable time (tON) and disable time (tOFF) are defined as the time interval between the 50% point of the signal applied to the SHDN pin
and the point at which the output voltage reaches the 10% (disable) or 90% (enable) level.
(4) Full shutdown refers to the dual OPA2316S having both channels A and B disabled (SHDN_A = SHDN_B = VS–). For partial shutdown,
only one SHDN pin is exercised; in partial mode, the internal biasing and oscillator remain operational and the enable time is shorter.
OUTPUT
VOVoltage output swing from supply
rails
VS= 1.8 V, RL= 10 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 15 mV
VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 30 mV
VS= 1.8 V, RL= 2 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 60 mV
VS= 5.5 V, RL= 2 kΩ, TA= –40°C to 125°C 120 mV
ISC Short-circuit current VS= 5 V ±50 mA
ZOOpen-loop output impedance VS= 5 V, f = 10 MHz 250 Ω
POWER SUPPLY
VSSpecified voltage 1.8 5.5 V
IQQuiescent current per amplifier VS= 5 V, IO= 0 mA, TA= –40°C to 125°C 400 500 µA
Power-on time VS= 0 V to 5.5 V 200 µs
SHUTDOWN (VS= 1.8 V to 5.5 V)(2)
IQSD Quiescent current, per device All amplifiers disabled, SHDN = VS– 0.01 1 µA
One amplifier disabled (OPA2316S) 345 µA
VIH High voltage (enabled) Amplifier enabled (V+) 0.5 V
VIL Low voltage (disabled) Amplifier disabled (V–) + 0.2 V
tON Amplifier enable time(3) Full shutdown, G = 1, VOUT = 0.9 × VS/ 2(4) 13 µs
Partial shutdown, G = 1, VOUT = 0.9 × VS/ 2(4) 10 µs
tOFF Amplifier disable time(3) G = 1, VOUT = 0.1 × VS/ 2 5 µs
SHDN pin input bias current (per
pin) VIH = 5 V 3.5 pA
VIL = 0 V 2.5 pA
TEMPERATURE
Specified temperature –40 125 °C
TAOperating temperature –55 150 °C
Tstg Storage temperature –65 150 °C
±2500
±2000
±1500
±1000
±500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8
VOS (V)
VSUPPLY (V)
C001
VS = ±2.75 V
VS = ±0.9 V
-45
0
45
90
135
180
225
270
±20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Phase (º)
Gain (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
VS = 2.75 V
VS = 0.9 V
C006
Phase
Gain
VS = 2.75 V
VS = 0.9 V
±2500
±2000
±1500
±1000
±500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
VOS (V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
±2500
±2000
±1500
±1000
±500
0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
±3 ±2 ±1 0 1 2 3
VOS (V)
VCM (V)
C001
VCM = -2.95 V
N-
Channel
P-
Channel
Transition
VCM = 2.95 V
0
5
10
15
20
25
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Percentage of Amplifiers (%)
Offset Voltage (mV)
C013
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
7.5
8.0
8.5
9.0
9.5
10.0
Percentage of Amplifiers (%)
Offset Voltage Drift (µV/ƒC)
C013
11
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6.9 Typical Characteristics
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
Distribution taken from 12551 amplifiers
Figure 1. Offset Voltage Production Distribution
TA= –40°C to +125°C, Distribution taken from 70 amplifiers
Figure 2. Offset Voltage Drift Distribution
9 typical units shown
Figure 3. Offset Voltage vs Temperature
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V, 9 typical units shown
Figure 4. Offset Voltage vs Common-Mode Voltage
V+ = 0.9 V to 2.75 V, V– = –0.9 V to –2.75 V,
9 typical units shown
Figure 5. Offset Voltage vs Power Supply
VCM < (V+) 1.4 V
Figure 6. Open-Loop Gain and Phase vs Frequency
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Vout (V)
Iout (mA)
C001
-40°C
125°C
25°C
85°C
-40°C
25°C
125°C
85°C
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (dB),
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
PSRR
CMRR
C011
0
1
10
100
1000
10000
100000
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Input Bias Current and
Input Offset Current (pA)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
I
B+
IB -
Ios
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Gain (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
G = +1
G = +10
G = -1
C007
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
AOL (µV/V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
VS = 1.8 V
VS = 5.5 V
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
AOL (µV/V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
VS = 5.5 V
VS = 1.8 V
12
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,
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,
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
RL= 10 k
Figure 7. Open-Loop Gain vs Temperature
RL= 2 k
Figure 8. Open-Loop Gain vs Temperature
Figure 9. Closed-Loop Gain vs Frequency Figure 10. Input Bias and Offset Current vs Temperature
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V
Figure 11. Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current Figure 12. CMRR and PSRR vs Frequency
(Referred to Input)
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5
Voltage Noise (nV/rtHz)
Common-Mode Voltage (V)
C039
1
10
100
1000
0.1 1 10 100 1k 10k 100k
9ROWDJH1RLVH'HQVLW\Q9¥+]
Frequency (Hz)
C015
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio (µV/V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
1 V/div
Time (1 s/div)
C014
Peak-to-Peak Noise = V
RMS
×
6.6 = 3 V
pp
±200
±150
±100
±50
0
50
100
150
200
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (µV/V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
VS = 1.8 V, (V-) - 9”9CM ”9- 1.4 V
VS = 5.5 V, (V-) - 9”9CM ”9- 1.4 V
±1000
±750
±500
±250
0
250
500
750
1000
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (µV/V)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
VS = 1.8 V, (V-) - 9”9CM ”9
VS = 5.5 V, (V-) - 9”9CM ”99
13
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,
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
Figure 13. CMRR vs Temperature (Narrow Range) Figure 14. CMRR vs Temperature (Wide Range)
Figure 15. PSRR vs Temperature Figure 16. 0.1-Hz to 10-Hz Input Voltage Noise
Figure 17. Input Voltage Noise Spectral Density vs
Frequency
ƒ = 1 kHz
Figure 18. Input Voltage Noise vs Common-Mode Voltage
10
100
1k
10k
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M1000M
ZO ()
Frequency (Hz)
C024
0
10
20
30
40
50
0p 100p 200p 300p
Overshoot (%)
Capacitive Load (F)
C025
±
+
RI= 1 kohm
VIN = 100 mVpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
CL
Device
+
±
RF= 1 kohm
250
275
300
325
350
375
400
425
450
1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6
IQ (µA)
Supply Voltage (V)
C001
350
375
400
425
450
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
IQ (µA)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
VS = 5.5 V
VS = 1.8 V
-120
-100
-80
-60
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
10 100 1k 10k 100k
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (dB)
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (%)
Frequency (Hz)
G = +1 V/V, RL = 10 k
G = +1 V/V, RL = 2 k
G = -1 V/V, RL = 10 k
G = -1 V/V, RL = 2 k
C017
G = +1 V/V, RL N
G = +1 V/V, RL N
G = -1 V/V, RL N
G = -1 V/V, RL N
-140
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
0.00001
0.0001
0.001
0.01
0.1
1.
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (dB)
Total Harmonic Distortion + Noise (%)
Output Amplitude (VRMS)
G = +1 V/V, RL = 2 k
G = -1 V/V, RL = 10 k
G = -1 V/V, RL = 2 k
C018
G = +1 V/V, RL N
G = +1 V/V, RL N
G = -1 V/V, RL N
G = -1 V/V, RL N
14
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,
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,
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,
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
BW = 80 kHz, VOUT = 0.5 VRMS
Figure 19. THD + N vs Frequency
ƒ = 1 kHz, BW = 80 kHz
Figure 20. THD + N vs Amplitude
Figure 21. Quiescent Current vs Supply Voltage Figure 22. Quiescent Current vs Temperature
Figure 23. Open-Loop Output Impedance vs Frequency
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V, G = –1 V/V
Figure 24. Small-Signal Overshoot vs Load Capacitance
Output Voltage (20 mV/div)
Time (200 ns/div)
CL = 10 pF
CL = 100 pF
C030
CL
RL
±
+
VIN = 100 mVpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
CL = 10 pF
CL = 100 pF
200 mV/div
Time (100 ns/div)
C031
CL
RL
±
+
VIN = 1 Vpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
VOUT
VIN
500 mV/div
Time (100 ns/div)
C028
VOUT
VIN
±
+
RF= 10 kohmRI= 1 kohm
VOUT
VIN = 1 Vpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
Saturated
Recovering
Slewing
0 V
-1 V
5.5 V
500 mV/div
Time (100 ns/div)
C029
VOUT
VIN
±
+
RF= 10 kohmRI= 1 kohm
VOUT
VIN = 1 Vpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
Saturated
Recovering
Slewing
0 V
1 V
-5.5 V
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
0p 100p 200p 300p
Overshoot (%)
Capacitive Load (F)
C026
CL
RL
±
+
VIN = 100 mVpp
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
1 V/div
Time (100 s/div)
C027
VOUT
VIN
6.1 VPP
Sine Wave
±
+VOUT
+ 2.75 V
±2.75 V
Device
+
±
15
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,
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V , G = +1 V/V, RL= 1 kΩ
Figure 25. Small-Signal Overshoot vs Load Capacitance
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V
Figure 26. No Phase Reversal
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V , G = –10 V/V
Figure 27. Positive Overload Recovery
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V, G = –10 V/V
Figure 28. Negative Overload Recovery
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V, G = +1 V/V
Figure 29. Small-Signal Step Response
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V, CL= 100 pF, G = +1 V/V
Figure 30. Large-Signal Step Response
0
20
40
60
80
100
10M 100M 1G 10G
EMIRR IN+ (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
C036
±120
±100
±80
±60
±40
±20
0
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
Crosstalk (dB)
Frequency (Hz)
C001
30
40
50
60
70
±75 ±50 ±25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
ISC (mA)
Temperature (ƒC)
C001
ISC, Source
ISC, Sink
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
100k 1M 10M
Output Voltage (VPP)
Frequency (Hz)
C035
VS = 1.8 V
VS = 5 V
VS = 5.5 V
Maximum output voltage without
slew-rate induced distortion.
-40
-20
0
20
40
60
80
100
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
Output Delta from Final Value (mV)
Time (s)
C032
0.1% Settling = ±2 mV
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
40
0 0.5 1 1.5 2
Output Delta from Final Value (mV)
Time (s)
C033
0.1% Settling = ±2 mV
16
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
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Typical Characteristics (continued)
at TA= 25°C, VS= 5.5 V, RL= 10 kconnected to VS/ 2, VCM = VS/ 2, and VOUT = VS/ 2, unless otherwise noted.
CL= 100 pF, G = +1 V/V
Figure 31. Positive Large-Signal Settling Time
CL= 100 pF, G = +1 V/V
Figure 32. Negative Large-Signal Settling Time
Figure 33. Short-Circuit Current vs Temperature Figure 34. Maximum Output Voltage vs
Frequency and Supply Voltage
PRF = –10 dBm
Figure 35. Electromagnetic Interference Rejection Ratio
Referred to Noninverting Input (EMIRR IN+) vs Frequency
V+ = 2.75 V, V– = –2.75 V
Figure 36. Channel Separation vs Frequency
Reference
Current
V+
VIN-
VIN+
V
(Ground)
-
VBIAS2
VBIAS1 Class AB
Control
Circuitry
VO
17
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7 Detailed Description
7.1 Overview
The OPA316 is a family of low-power, rail-to-rail input and output operational amplifiers. These devices operate
from 1.8 V to 5.5 V, are unity-gain stable, and are suitable for a wide range of general-purpose applications. The
class AB output stage is capable of driving less than or equal to 10-kΩloads connected to any point between V+
and ground. The input common-mode voltage range includes both rails and allows the OPA316 series to be used
in virtually any single-supply application. Rail-to-rail input and output swing significantly increases dynamic range,
especially in low-supply applications, and makes them ideal for driving sampling analog-to-digital converters
(ADCs).
The OPA316 family features 10-MHz bandwidth and 6-V/μs slew rate with only 400-μA supply current per
channel, providing good ac performance at very-low power consumption. DC applications are well served with a
very-low input noise voltage of 11 nV/Hz at 1 kHz, low input bias current (5 pA), and an input offset voltage of
0.5 mV (typical).
7.2 Functional Block Diagram
7.3 Feature Description
7.3.1 Operating Voltage
The OPAx316 operational amplifiers are fully specified and ensured for operation from 1.8 V to 5.5 V. In addition,
many specifications apply from –40°C to +125°C. Parameters that vary significantly with operating voltages or
temperature are illustrated in the Typical Characteristics graphs.
7.3.2 Rail-to-Rail Input
The input common-mode voltage range of the OPAx316 series extends 200 mV beyond the supply rails for
supply voltages greater than 2.5 V. This performance is achieved with a complementary input stage: an N-
channel input differential pair in parallel with a P-channel differential pair, as shown in the Functional Block
Diagram. The N-channel pair is active for input voltages close to the positive rail, typically (V+) 1.4 V to 200 mV
above the positive supply, whereas the P-channel pair is active for inputs from 200 mV below the negative
5 kW
10-mA max
V+
VIN
VOUT
IOVERLOAD
Device
18
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,
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,
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,
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Feature Description (continued)
supply to approximately (V+) 1.4 V. There is a small transition region, typically (V+) 1.2 V to (V+) 1 V, in
which both pairs are on. This 200-mV transition region can vary up to 200 mV with process variation. Thus, the
transition region (both stages on) can range from (V+) 1.4 V to (V+) 1.2 V on the low end, up to (V+) 1 V to
(V+) 0.8 V on the high end. Within this transition region, PSRR, CMRR, offset voltage, offset drift, and THD can
be degraded compared to device operation outside this region.
7.3.3 Input and ESD Protection
The OPAx316 incorporates internal ESD protection circuits on all pins. In the case of input and output pins, this
protection primarily consists of current-steering diodes connected between the input and power-supply pins.
These ESD protection diodes provide in-circuit, input overdrive protection, as long as the current is limited to 10
mA as stated in Absolute Maximum Ratings.Figure 37 shows how a series input resistor can be added to the
driven input to limit the input current. The added resistor contributes thermal noise at the amplifier input and the
value must be kept to a minimum in noise-sensitive applications.
Figure 37. Input Current Protection
7.3.4 Common-Mode Rejection Ratio (CMRR)
CMRR for the OPAx316 is specified in several ways so the user can select the best match for a given
application, as shown in Electrical Characteristics. First, the data sheet gives the CMRR of the device in the
common-mode range below the transition region [VCM < (V+) 1.4 V]. This specification is the best indicator of
device capability when the application requires use of one of the differential input pairs. Second, the CMRR over
the entire common-mode range is specified at VCM = –0.2 V to 5.7 V for VS= 5.5 V. This last value includes the
variations shown in Figure 4 through the transition region.
7.3.5 EMI Susceptibility and Input Filtering
Operational amplifiers vary with regard to the susceptibility of the device to electromagnetic interference (EMI). If
conducted EMI enters the operational amplifier, the dc offset observed at the amplifier output can shift from its
nominal value when EMI is present. This shift is a result of signal rectification associated with the internal
semiconductor junctions. Although all operational amplifier pin functions can be affected by EMI, the signal input
pins are likely to be the most susceptible. The OPA316 operational amplifier family incorporates an internal input
low-pass filter that reduces the amplifier response to EMI. This filter provides both common-mode and
differential-mode filtering. The filter is designed for a cutoff frequency of approximately 80 MHz (–3 dB), with a
roll-off of 20 dB per decade.
TI developed the ability to accurately measure and quantify the immunity of an operational amplifier over a broad
frequency spectrum extending from 10 MHz to 6 GHz. The EMI rejection ratio (EMIRR) metric allows operational
amplifiers to be directly compared by the EMI immunity. Figure 35 illustrates the results of this testing on the
OPA316 series. For more information, see EMI Rejection Ratio of Operational Amplifiers (SBOA128).
7.3.6 Rail-to-Rail Output
Designed as a low-power, low-noise operational amplifier, the OPAx316 delivers a robust output drive capability.
A class AB output stage with common-source transistors is used to achieve full rail-to-rail output swing capability.
For resistive loads of 10-kΩ, the output swings typically to within 30 mV of either supply rail regardless of the
power-supply voltage applied. Different load conditions change the ability of the amplifier to swing close to the
rails; see the typical characteristic graph Output Voltage Swing vs Output Current (Figure 11).
VIN
VOUT
V+
RS
10 to
20
W
WRLCL
Device
19
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Feature Description (continued)
7.3.7 Capacitive Load and Stability
The OPAx316 is designed to be used in applications where driving a capacitive load is required. As with all
operational amplifiers, there may be specific instances where the OPAx316 can become unstable. The particular
operational amplifier circuit configuration, layout, gain, and output loading are some of the factors to consider
when establishing whether or not an amplifier is stable in operation. An operational amplifier in the unity-gain
(+1 V/V) buffer configuration that drives a capacitive load exhibits a greater tendency to be unstable than an
amplifier operated at a higher noise gain. The capacitive load, in conjunction with the operational amplifier output
resistance, creates a pole within the feedback loop that degrades the phase margin. The degradation of the
phase margin increases as the capacitive loading increases. As a conservative best practice, designing for 25%
overshoot (40° phase margin) provides improved stability over process variations. The equivalent series
resistance (ESR) of some very-large capacitors (CLgreater than 1 μF) is sufficient to alter the phase
characteristics in the feedback loop such that the amplifier remains stable. Increasing the amplifier closed-loop
gain allows the amplifier to drive increasingly larger capacitance. This increased capability is evident when
observing the overshoot response of the amplifier at higher voltage gains. See the typical characteristic graphs,
Small-Signal Overshoot vs Capacitive Load (Figure 24, G = –1 V/V) and Small-Signal Overshoot vs Capacitive
Load (Figure 25, G = +1 V/V).
One technique for increasing the capacitive load drive capability of the amplifier operating in a unity-gain
configuration is to insert a small resistor (typically 10 Ωto 20 Ω) in series with the output, as shown in Figure 38.
This resistor significantly reduces the overshoot and ringing associated with large capacitive loads. One possible
problem with this technique, however, is that a voltage divider is created with the added series resistor and any
resistor connected in parallel with the capacitive load. The voltage divider introduces a gain error at the output
that reduces the output swing.
Figure 38. Improving Capacitive Load Drive
7.3.8 Overload Recovery
Overload recovery is defined as the time required for the operational amplifier output to recover from a saturated
state to a linear state. The output devices of the operational amplifier enter a saturation region when the output
voltage exceeds the rated operating voltage, either because of the high input voltage or the high gain. After the
device enters the saturation region, the charge carriers in the output devices require time to return back to the
linear state. After the charge carriers return back to the linear state, the device begins to slew at the specified
slew rate. Thus, the propagation delay in case of an overload condition is the sum of the overload recovery time
and the slew time. The overload recovery time for the OPAx316 is approximately 300 ns.
7.3.9 DFN Package
The OPA2316 (dual version) device uses the DFN style package (also known as SON); this package is a QFN
with contacts on only two sides of the package bottom. This leadless package maximizes printed circuit board
(PCB) space and offers enhanced thermal and electrical characteristics through an exposed pad. One of the
primary advantages of the DFN package is the low, 0.9-mm height. DFN packages are physically small, have a
smaller routing area, improved thermal performance, reduced electrical parasitics, and use a pinout scheme that
is consistent with other commonly-used packages, such as SOIC and MSOP). Additionally, the absence of
external leads eliminates bent-lead issues.
The DFN package can be simply mounted using standard PCB assembly techniques. See QFN/SON PCB
Attachment (SLUA271) , and Quad Flatpack No-Lead Logic Packages (SCBA017).
20
OPA316
,
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,
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,
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Feature Description (continued)
NOTE
Connect the exposed lead frame die pad on the bottom of the DFN package to the most
negative potential (V–).
7.4 Device Functional Modes
The OPA316, OPA2316, and OPA4316 devices are powered on when the supply is connected. The devices can
be operated as a single-supply operational amplifier or a dual-supply amplifier, depending on the application.
The OPA2316S device has a SHDN (enable) pin function referenced to the negative supply voltage of the
operational amplifier. A logic level high enables the operational amplifier. A valid logic high is defined as voltage
[(V+) 0.1 V], up to (V+), applied to the SHDN pin. A valid logic low is defined as [(V–) + 0.1 V], down to (V–),
applied to the enable pin. The maximum allowed voltage applied to SHDN is 5.5 V with respect to the negative
supply, independent of the positive supply voltage. Connect this pin to a valid high or a low voltage or driven, but
not left as an open circuit.
The logic input is a high-impedance CMOS input. Both inputs are independently controlled. For battery-operated
applications, this feature can be used to greatly reduce the average current and extend battery life.
RG
RF
R2
R1
C2
VIN
VOUT 1
2pRC
f =
-3 dB
C1
R R = R
C C = C
Q = Peaking factor
(Butterworth Q = 0.707)
1
1 2
2
=
=
RG=
(
(
RF
2-1
Q
RGRF
R1
C1
VIN
VOUT
= 1 +
V
V
OUT
IN
R
R
F
G
1
1 + sR C
1 1
( (
((
1
2pR C
1 1
f =
-3 dB
21
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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8 Application and Implementation
NOTE
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.
8.1 Application Information
8.1.1 General Configurations
When receiving low-level signals, the device often requires limiting the bandwidth of the incoming signals into the
system. The simplest way to establish this limited bandwidth is to place an RC filter at the noninverting pin of the
amplifier, as Figure 39 shows.
Figure 39. Single-Pole Low-Pass Filter
If even more attenuation is needed, the device requires a multiple-pole filter. The Sallen-Key filter can be used
for this task, as Figure 40 shows. For best results, the amplifier must have a bandwidth that is 8 to 10 times the
filter frequency bandwidth. Failure to follow this guideline can result in phase shift of the amplifier.
Figure 40. Two-Pole, Low-Pass, Sallen-Key Filter
out inV V
2.7V
2.7V
R3
R4
R1
R2
Vout+
Vout-
V+Vdiff
Vref
2.5V
+
Vin
+
-+
+
-+
22
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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8.2 Typical Application
Some applications require differential signals. Figure 41 shows a simple circuit to convert a single-ended input of
0.1 V to 2.4 V into a differential output of ±2.3 V on a single 2.7-V supply. The output range is intentionally limited
to maximize linearity. The circuit is composed of two amplifiers. One amplifier functions as a buffer and creates a
voltage, VOUT+. The second amplifier inverts the input and adds a reference voltage to generate VOUT–.
VOUT+ and VOUT– range from 0.1 V to 2.4 V. The difference, VDIFF, is the difference between VOUT+ and
VOUT– which makes the differential output voltage range 2.3 V.
Figure 41. Schematic for a Single-Ended Input to Differential Output Conversion
8.2.1 Design Requirements
Table 1 lists the design requirements:
Table 1. Design Parameters
DESIGN PARAMETER VALUE
Supply voltage 2.7 V
Reference voltage 2.5 V
Input voltage 0.1 V to 2.4 V
Output differential voltage ±2.3 V
Output common-mode voltage 1.25 V
Small-signal bandwidth 5 MHz
8.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure
The circuit in Figure 41 takes a single-ended input signal, VIN, and generates two output signals, VOUT+ and
VOUT– using two amplifiers and a reference voltage, VREF. VOUT+ is the output of the first amplifier and is a
buffered version of the input signal, VIN (as shown in Equation 1). VOUT– is the output of the second amplifier
which uses VREF to add an offset voltage to VIN and feedback to add inverting gain. The transfer function for
VOUT– is given in Equation 2.(1)
out out
cm ref
V V 1
V V
2 2
§ ·
¨ ¸
© ¹
diff in refV 2 V V u
out ref inV V V
out inV V
2 4 2
diff out out in ref
1 3 4 1
R R R
V V V V 1 V 1
R R R R
§ ·
§ · § ·
u u u
¨ ¸
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
© ¹ © ¹
© ¹
4 2 2
out ref in
3 4 1 1
R R R
V V 1 V
R R R R
§ · § ·
u u u
¨ ¸ ¨ ¸
© ¹
© ¹
23
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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(2)
The differential output signal, VDIFF, is the difference between the two single-ended output signals, VOUT+ and
VOUT–. Equation 3 shows the transfer function for VDIFF. Using conditions in Equation 4 and Equation 5 and
applying the conditions that R1= R2and R3= R4, the transfer function is simplified into Equation 6. Using this
configuration, the maximum input signal is equal to the reference voltage, and the maximum output of each
amplifier is equal to VREF. The differential output range is 2 × VREF. Furthermore, the common-mode voltage is
one half of VREF, as shown in Equation 7.
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
8.2.2.1 Amplifier Selection
Linearity over the input range is key for good dc accuracy. The common-mode input range and output swing
limitations determine the linearity. In general, an amplifier with rail-to-rail input and output swing is required.
Bandwidth is a key concern for this design, so the OPAx316 is selected because the bandwidth is greater than
the target of 5 MHz. The bandwidth and power ratio makes this device power efficient and the low offset and drift
ensure good accuracy for moderate precision applications.
8.2.2.2 Passive Component Selection
Because the transfer function of VOUT– is heavily reliant on resistors (R1, R2, R3, and R4), use resistors with low
tolerances to maximize performance and minimize error. This design uses resistors with resistance values of
49.9 kΩand tolerances of 0.1%. However, if the noise of the system is a key parameter, smaller resistance
values (6 kΩor lower) can be selected to keep the overall system noise low. This ensures that the noise from the
resistors is lower than the amplifier noise.
-2.50
-2.00
-1.50
-1.00
-0.50
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Vdiff (V)
Input voltage (V)
C027
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Vout+ (V)
Input voltage (V)
C027
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
2.50
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Vout- (V)
Input voltage (V)
C027
24
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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8.2.3 Application Curves
The measured transfer functions in Figure 42,Figure 43, and Figure 44 are generated by sweeping the input
voltage from 0.1 V to 2.4 V. The full input range is actually 0 V to 2.5 V, but is restricted by 0.1 V to maintain
optimal linearity. For more details on this design and other alternative devices that can be used in place of the
OPAx316, see (Single-Ended Input to Differential Output Conversion Circuit Reference Design (TIPD131).
Figure 42. VOUT+ vs Input Voltage Figure 43. VOUT– vs Input Voltage
Figure 44. VDIFF vs Input Voltage
25
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
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9 Power Supply Recommendations
The OPAx316 is specified for operation from 1.8 V to 5.5 V (±0.9 V to ±2.75 V); many specifications apply from
–40°C to +125°C. Typical Characteristics presents parameters that can exhibit significant variance with regard to
operating voltage or temperature.
CAUTION
Supply voltages larger than 7 V can permanently damage the device (see the Absolute
Maximum Ratings) table.
Place 0.1-μF bypass capacitors close to the power-supply pins to reduce errors coupling in from noisy or high-
impedance power supplies. For more information on bypass capacitor placement, see Layout Guidelines.
N/C
±IN
+IN
V±
V+
OUTPUT
N/C
N/C
VS+
GND
VS±
GND
Ground (GND) plane on another layer
VOUT
VIN
GND
Run the input traces
as far away from
the supply lines
as possible
Use low-ESR, ceramic
bypass capacitor
RF
RG
Place components
close to device and to
each other to reduce
parasitic errors
Use low-ESR,
ceramic bypass
capacitor
26
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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10 Layout
10.1 Layout Guidelines
For best operational performance of the device, use good PCB layout practices, including:
Noise can propagate into analog circuitry through the power pins of the circuit as a whole and the
operational amplifier. Bypass capacitors reduce the coupled noise by providing low-impedance power
sources local to the analog circuitry.
Connect low-ESR, 0.1-µF ceramic bypass capacitors between each supply pin and ground, placed as
close to the device as possible. A single bypass capacitor from V+ to ground is applicable for single-
supply applications.
Separate grounding for analog and digital portions of the circuitry is one of the simplest and most
effective methods of noise suppression. One or more layers on multilayer PCBs are typically devoted to
ground planes. A ground plane helps distribute heat and reduces EMI noise pickup. Take care to
physically separate digital and analog grounds, paying attention to the flow of the ground current. For
more detailed information, see Circuit Board Layout Techniques (SLOA089).
To reduce parasitic coupling, run the input traces as far away from the supply or output traces as
possible. If these traces cannot be kept separate, crossing the sensitive trace perpendicularly is much
better than crossing in parallel with the noisy trace.
Place the external components as close to the device as possible. Keeping RF and RG close to the
inverting input minimizes parasitic capacitance, as shown in Layout Example .
Keep the length of input traces as short as possible. Remember that the input traces are the most
sensitive part of the circuit.
Consider a driven, low-impedance guard ring around the critical traces. A guard ring can significantly
reduce leakage currents from nearby traces that are at different potentials.
10.2 Layout Example
Figure 45. Operational Amplifier Board Layout for Noninverting Configuration
27
OPA316
,
OPA2316
,
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,
OPA4316
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11 Device and Documentation Support
11.1 Documentation Support
11.1.1 Related Documentation
For related documentation see the following:
EMI Rejection Ratio of Operational Amplifiers (SBOA128).
QFN/SON PCB Attachment (SLUA271).
Quad Flatpack No-Lead Logic Packages (SCBA017).
Single-Ended Input to Differential Output Conversion Circuit Reference Design (TIPD131).
Circuit Board Layout Techniques (SLOA089).
11.2 Related Links
The following table lists quick access links. Categories include technical documents, support and community
resources, tools and software, and quick access to sample or buy.
Table 2. Related Links
PARTS PRODUCT FOLDER SAMPLE & BUY TECHNICAL
DOCUMENTS TOOLS &
SOFTWARE SUPPORT &
COMMUNITY
OPA316 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
OPA2316 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
OPA2316S Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
OPA4316 Click here Click here Click here Click here Click here
11.3 Receiving Notification of Documentation Updates
To receive notification of documentation updates, navigate to the device product folder on ti.com. In the upper
right corner, click on Alert me to register and receive a weekly digest of any product information that has
changed. For change details, review the revision history included in any revised document.
11.4 Community Resources
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of
Use.
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help
solve problems with fellow engineers.
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and
contact information for technical support.
11.5 Trademarks
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
11.6 Electrostatic Discharge Caution
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.
11.7 Glossary
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.
28
OPA316
,
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,
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,
OPA4316
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12 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 9-Oct-2016
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
OPA2316ID ACTIVE SOIC D 8 75 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 O2316
OPA2316IDGK ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 80 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OVMQ
OPA2316IDGKR ACTIVE VSSOP DGK 8 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OVMQ
OPA2316IDR ACTIVE SOIC D 8 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 O2316
OPA2316IDRGR ACTIVE SON DRG 8 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 SMD
OPA2316IDRGT ACTIVE SON DRG 8 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 SMD
OPA2316SIDGS ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 80 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 SMG
OPA2316SIDGSR ACTIVE VSSOP DGS 10 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAUAG Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 SMG
OPA2316SIRUGR ACTIVE X2QFN RUG 10 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 1QU
OPA2316SIRUGT ACTIVE X2QFN RUG 10 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 1QU
OPA316IDBVR ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 SLE
OPA316IDBVT ACTIVE SOT-23 DBV 5 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 SLE
OPA316IDCKR ACTIVE SC70 DCK 5 3000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 SLD
OPA316IDCKT ACTIVE SC70 DCK 5 250 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-1-260C-UNLIM -40 to 125 SLD
OPA4316ID ACTIVE SOIC D 14 50 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 O4316D
OPA4316IDR ACTIVE SOIC D 14 2500 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 O4316D
OPA4316IPW ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 90 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OPA4316
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 9-Oct-2016
Addendum-Page 2
Orderable Device Status
(1)
Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
(6)
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
Op Temp (°C) Device Marking
(4/5)
Samples
OPA4316IPWR ACTIVE TSSOP PW 14 2000 Green (RoHS
& no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR -40 to 125 OPA4316
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish
value exceeds the maximum column width.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins SPQ Reel
Diameter
(mm)
Reel
Width
W1 (mm)
A0
(mm) B0
(mm) K0
(mm) P1
(mm) W
(mm) Pin1
Quadrant
OPA2316IDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1
OPA2316IDR SOIC D 8 2500 330.0 12.4 6.4 5.2 2.1 8.0 12.0 Q1
OPA2316IDRGR SON DRG 8 3000 330.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2
OPA2316IDRGT SON DRG 8 250 180.0 12.4 3.3 3.3 1.1 8.0 12.0 Q2
OPA2316SIDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 2500 330.0 12.4 5.3 3.4 1.4 8.0 12.0 Q1
OPA316IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 178.0 9.0 3.3 3.2 1.4 4.0 8.0 Q3
OPA316IDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 178.0 9.0 3.23 3.17 1.37 4.0 8.0 Q3
OPA316IDCKR SC70 DCK 5 3000 178.0 9.0 2.4 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
OPA316IDCKT SC70 DCK 5 250 178.0 9.0 2.4 2.5 1.2 4.0 8.0 Q3
OPA4316IDR SOIC D 14 2500 330.0 16.4 6.5 9.0 2.1 8.0 16.0 Q1
OPA4316IPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 330.0 12.4 6.9 5.6 1.6 8.0 12.0 Q1
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 28-Jul-2018
Pack Materials-Page 1
*All dimensions are nominal
Device Package Type Package Drawing Pins SPQ Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)
OPA2316IDGKR VSSOP DGK 8 2500 366.0 364.0 50.0
OPA2316IDR SOIC D 8 2500 367.0 367.0 35.0
OPA2316IDRGR SON DRG 8 3000 367.0 367.0 35.0
OPA2316IDRGT SON DRG 8 250 210.0 185.0 35.0
OPA2316SIDGSR VSSOP DGS 10 2500 366.0 364.0 50.0
OPA316IDBVR SOT-23 DBV 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
OPA316IDBVT SOT-23 DBV 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
OPA316IDCKR SC70 DCK 5 3000 180.0 180.0 18.0
OPA316IDCKT SC70 DCK 5 250 180.0 180.0 18.0
OPA4316IDR SOIC D 14 2500 333.2 345.9 28.6
OPA4316IPWR TSSOP PW 14 2000 367.0 367.0 35.0
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION
www.ti.com 28-Jul-2018
Pack Materials-Page 2
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
TYP
0.22
0.08
0.25
3.0
2.6
2X 0.95
1.9
1.45 MAX
TYP
0.15
0.00
5X 0.5
0.3
TYP
0.6
0.3
TYP
8
0
1.9
A
3.05
2.75
B
1.75
1.45
(1.1)
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
0.2 C A B
1
34
5
2
INDEX AREA
PIN 1
GAGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
0.1 C
SCALE 4.000
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
0.07 MAX
ARROUND 0.07 MIN
ARROUND
5X (1.1)
5X (0.6)
(2.6)
(1.9)
2X (0.95)
(R0.05) TYP
4214839/C 04/2017
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
NOTES: (continued)
4. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
5. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
SYMM
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
PKG
1
34
5
2
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
EXPOSED METAL
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
EXPOSED METAL
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
(2.6)
(1.9)
2X(0.95)
5X (1.1)
5X (0.6)
(R0.05) TYP
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
7. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
SYMM
PKG
1
34
5
2
www.ti.com
PACKAGE OUTLINE
C
TYP
0.22
0.08
0.25
3.0
2.6
2X 0.95
1.9
1.45 MAX
TYP
0.15
0.00
5X 0.5
0.3
TYP
0.6
0.3
TYP
8
0
1.9
A
3.05
2.75
B
1.75
1.45
(1.1)
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES:
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing
per ASME Y14.5M.
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
3. Refernce JEDEC MO-178.
0.2 C A B
1
34
5
2
INDEX AREA
PIN 1
GAGE PLANE
SEATING PLANE
0.1 C
SCALE 4.000
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT
0.07 MAX
ARROUND 0.07 MIN
ARROUND
5X (1.1)
5X (0.6)
(2.6)
(1.9)
2X (0.95)
(R0.05) TYP
4214839/C 04/2017
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
NOTES: (continued)
4. Publication IPC-7351 may have alternate designs.
5. Solder mask tolerances between and around signal pads can vary based on board fabrication site.
SYMM
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE
EXPOSED METAL SHOWN
SCALE:15X
PKG
1
34
5
2
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
METAL UNDER
SOLDER MASK
SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
EXPOSED METAL
METAL
SOLDER MASK
OPENING
NON SOLDER MASK
DEFINED
(PREFERRED)
SOLDER MASK DETAILS
EXPOSED METAL
www.ti.com
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN
(2.6)
(1.9)
2X(0.95)
5X (1.1)
5X (0.6)
(R0.05) TYP
SOT-23 - 1.45 mm max heightDBV0005A
SMALL OUTLINE TRANSISTOR
4214839/C 04/2017
NOTES: (continued)
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate
design recommendations.
7. Board assembly site may have different recommendations for stencil design.
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE
BASED ON 0.125 mm THICK STENCIL
SCALE:15X
SYMM
PKG
1
34
5
2
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