© Freescale Semiconductor, Inc., 2010. All rights reserved.
Freescale Semiconductor
This document provides an overview of the MPC8308
features and its hardware specifications, including a block
diagram showing the major functional components. The
MPC8308 is a cos t -effective, low-power, highly integrated
host processor. The MPC8308 extends the PowerQUICC
family, adding higher CPU performance, additional
functionality, and faster interfaces while addressing the
requirements related to time-to-market, price, power
consumption, and package size.
NOTE
The information provided in this document is
preliminary and is based on estimates only and refers to
the pre-silicon phase, with no device characterization
done. Freescale reserves the right to change the
contents of this document as appropriate.
1Overview
Figure 1 shows the major functional units within the
MPC8308. The e300 core in the MPC8308, with its 16
Kbytes of instruction and 16 Kbytes of data cache,
implem ents the Power Architec ture user instruction set
architecture and provides hardware and software debugging
Document Number: MPC8308EC
Rev. 1, 07/2010
Contents
1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
2. Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. Power Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4. Clock Input Timing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5. RESET Initialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6. DDR2 SDRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
7. DUART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
8. Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management . 15
9. USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
10. High-Speed Seri al Int erfaces ( H SSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
11. PCI Express . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
12. Enhanced Local Bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
13. Enhanced Secure Digital H ost Cont ro ller (eSDHC) . 47
14. JTAG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
15. I2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
16. Timers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
17. GPIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
18. IPIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
19. SPI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
20. Package and Pin Listings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
21. Clocking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
22. Thermal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
23. System Design Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
24. Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
25. Document Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro
Processor Hardware Specification
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
2Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
support. In addition, the MPC8308 offers a PCI Express controller, two three-speed 10, 100, 1000 Mbps
Ethernet controllers (eTSEC), a DDR2 SDRAM memory controller, a SerDes block, an enhanced local
bus controller (eLBC), an integrated programmabl e interrupt controller (IPIC), a general purpose DMA
controller, two I2C controllers, dual UART (DUART), GPIOs, USB, general purpose timers, and an SPI
controller . The high level of integration in the MPC8308 helps simplify board design and offers significant
bandwidth and performance.
A block diagram of the device is shown in Figure 1.
Figure 1. MPC8308 Block Diagram
2 Electrical Characteristics
This section provides th e AC and DC electrical specif i cati ons and the rmal charact er isti cs f or the
MPC8308. The device is currently targeted to these specifi cations. Some of these specifications are
independent of the I/O cell, but are included for a more complete reference. These are not purely I/O buffer
design specifications.
2.1 Overall DC Electrical Characteristics
This section covers the ratings, conditions, and other characteristics.
2.1.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 1 provides the absolute maximum ratings .
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1
Characteristic Symbol Max Value Unit Notes
Core supply voltage VDD –0.3 to 1.26 V
PLL supply voltage AVDD1, AVDD2 –0.3 to 1.26 V
DDR2 DRAM I/O voltage GVDD –0.3 to 1.9 V
eTSEC1
DUART
Interrupt
I2C
Timers
GPIO, SPI
Enhanced DDR2
Controller
Controller Local Bus
PCI
Express
x1
DMA
RGMII,MII
16-Kbyte
D-Cache
16-Kbyte
I-Cache
e300c3 Core with
Power Management
FPU
Enhanced
Secure
Digital Host
Controller
USB 2.0 HS
Host/Device/OTG eTSEC2
RGMII,MII
ULPI
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 3
Electrical Characteristics
2.1.2 Power Supply Voltage Specification
Table 2 provides the recommended operating conditions for the device. Note that the values in Table 2 are
the recommended and tested operating conditions. Proper device operation outside of these conditions is
not guaranteed.
Local bus, DUART, system control and power management,
eSDHC, I2C, USB, Interrupt, Ethernet management, SPI,
Miscellaneous and JTAG I/O voltage
NVDD –0.3 to 3.6 V 7
SERDES PHY XCOREVDD,
XPADVDD,
SDAVDD
–0.3 to 1.26 V
eTSEC I/O Voltage LVDD1, LVDD2 –0.3 to 2.75 or
–0.3 to 3.6
V6,8
Input voltage DDR2 DRAM signals MVIN –0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3) V 2, 5
DDR2 DRAM reference MVREF –0.3 to (GVDD + 0.3) V 2, 5
eTSEC LVIN –0.3 to (LVDD + 0.3) V 4, 5,8
Local bus, DUART, system control and power
management, eSDHC, I2C, Interrupt,
Ethernet management, SPI, Miscellaneous
and JTAG I/O voltage
OVIN 0.3 to (NVDD + 0.3) V 3, 5,7
Storage temperature range TSTG –55 to 150 °C—
Notes:
1. Functional and tested operating conditions are given in Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only, and
functional operation at the maximums is not guaranteed. Stresses beyond those listed may affect device reliability or cause
permanent damage to the device.
2. Caution: MVIN must not exceed GVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during
power-on reset and power-down sequences.
3. Caution: OVIN must not exceed NVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during
power-on reset and power-down sequences.
4. Caution: LV IN must not exceed LVDD by more than 0.3 V. This limit may be exceeded for a maximum of 20 ms during power-on
reset and power-down sequences.
5. (M, L, O)VIN and MVREF may overshoot/undershoot to a voltage and for a maximum duration as shown in Figure 2
6. The max value of supply voltage should be selected based on the RGMII mode. The lower range applies to RGMII mode.
7. NVDD here refers to NVDDA, NVDDB,NVDDG, NVDDH, NVDDP_K from the ball map.
8. LVDD1 here refers to NVDDC and LVDD2 refers to NVDDF from the ball map
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions
Characteristic Symbol Recommended Value1Unit
SerDes internal digital power XCOREVDD 1.0 V ± 50 mV V
SerDes internal digital power XCOREVSS 0.0 V
SerDes I/O digital power XPADVDD 1.0 V ± 50 mV V
SerDes analog power for PLL SDAVDD 1.0 V ± 50 mV V
Table 1. Absolute Maximum Ratings1 (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Max Value Unit Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
4Freescale Semiconductor
Electrical Characteristics
SerDes analog power for PLL SDAVSS 0V
SerDes I/O digital power XPADVSS 0V
Core supply voltage VDD 1.0V±50mV V
Analog supply for e300 core APLL AVDD1 1.0V±50mV V
Analog supply for system APLL AVDD2 1.0V±50mV V
DDR2 DRAM I/O voltage GVDD 1.8 V ± 100 mV V
Differential reference voltage for DDR controller MVREF GVDD/2 (0.49 ×GVDD to
0.51 ×GVDD)
V
Standard I/O voltage (Local bus, DUART, system control and power
management, eSDHC, USB, I2C, Interrupt, Ethernet management,
SPI, Miscellaneous and JTAG I/O voltage)2
NVDD 3.3 V ± 300 mV V
eTSEC IO supply3,4 LVDD1, LVDD2 2.5 V ± 125 mV
3.3 V ± 300 mV
V
Analog and digital ground VSS 0.0 V
Junction temperature5TA/TJ0 to 105 °C
Notes:
1GVDD, NVDD, AVDD, and VDD must track each other and must vary in the same direction—either in the positive or negative
direction.
2NVDD here refers to NVDDA, NVDDB,NVDDG, NVDDH and NVDDP_K from the ball map.
3The max value of supply voltage should be selected based on the RGMII mode. The lower range applies to RGMII mode.
4LVDD1 here refers to NVDDC and LVDD2 refers to NVDDF from the ball map.
5Minimum temperature is specified with TA; Maximum temperature is specified with TJ.
Table 2. Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Recommended Value1Unit
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 5
Electrical Characteristics
Figure 2 shows the undershoot and overshoot voltages at the interfaces of the device
Figure 2. Overshoot/Undershoot Voltage for GVDD/NVDD/LVDD
2.1.3 Output Driver Characteristics
Table 3 provides information on the characteristics of th e output driver strengths.
2.1.4 Power Sequencing
The device does not r equir e the core supply voltage (V DD) and I/O supply voltages (GVDD, LVDD, and
NVDD) to be applied in any particular order. Note that during power ramp-up, before the power supplies
are stable and if the I/O voltages are supplied before the core vol tage, there might be a period of time that
all input and output pins are actively dri ven and cause contention and excessive current. In order to avoid
actively driving the I/O pins and to eliminate excessive current draw, apply the core voltage (VDD) before
the I/O voltage (GVDD, LVDD, and NVDD) and assert PORESET before the power supplies fully ramp up.
In the case where the core volt age is applied f irst, the core voltage supply mus t rise to 90% of its nominal
value before the I/O supplies reach 0.7 V; see Figure 3.
Table 3. Output Driver Capability
Driver Type Output Impedance (Ω) Supply Voltage
Local bus interface utilities signals 42 NVDD = 3.3 V
DDR2 signals1
1Output Impedance can also be adjusted through configurable options in DDR Control Driver Register (DDRCDR).
For more information, see the
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Reference Manual
.
18 GVDD = 1.8 V
DUART, system control, I2C, JTAG, eSDHC, GPIO,SPI, USB 42 NVDD = 3.3 V
eTSEC signals 42 LVDD = 2.5/3.3 V
VSS
VSS – 0.3 V
VSS – 0.7 V Not to Exceed 10%
G/L/NVDD + 20%
G/L/NVDD
G/L/NVDD + 5%
of tinterface1
1. Note that tinterface refers to the clock period associated with the bus clock interface.
VIH
VIL
Note:
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
6Freescale Semiconductor
Power Characteristics
The I/O power supply ramp-up slew rate should be slower than 4V/100 μs; this requirement is for ESD
circuit.
Note that there is no specific power-down sequence requirement for the device. I/O voltage supplies
(GVDD, LVDD, and NVDD) do not have any orderi ng requirements with respect to one another.
Figure 3. Power-Up Sequencing Example
3 Power Characteristics
The estimated typical power dissipation, not including I/O supply power for the device is shown in Table 4.
Table 5 shows the estimated typical I/O power dissipation.
Table 4. MPC8308 Power Dissipation1
1The values do not include I/O supply power but do include core (AVDD) and PLL (AVDD1,
AVDD2, XCOREVDD
, XPADVDD, SDAVDD)
Core Frequency (MHz) CSB Frequency (MHz) Typical2
2Typical power is based on best process, a voltage of VDD = 1.0V and ambient temperature
of TA = 25° C
Maximum3
3Maximum power is estimated based on best process, a voltage of VDD = 1.05 V and
ambient temperature of TJ = 105° C
Unit
266 133 530 900 mW
333 133 565 950 mW
400 133 600 1000 mW
Notes:
t
90%
V
Core Voltage (VDD)
I/O Voltage (GVDD, LVDD, and NVDD)
0
0.7 V
PORESET
>= 32 ×tSYS_CLK_IN
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 7
Clock Input Timing
Table 5 describes a typical scenario where blocks with the stated percentage of utilization and impedances
consume the amount of power described.
1
4 Clock Input Timing
This section provides the clock input DC and AC electrical character istics for the device.
4.1 DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 6 provides the system clock input (SYS_CLK_IN) DC electrical specifications for the device.
Table 7 provides the RTC clock input ( RTC_PIT_CLOCK) DC electrical specifications for the device.
Table 5. MPC8308 Typical I/O Power Dissipation
Interface Parameter GVDD
(1.8 V)
NVDD
(3.3 V)
LVDD
(3.3 V)
LVDD
(2.5 V) Unit Comments
DDR2
Rs = 22 Ω
Rt = 75 Ω
250 MHz
32 bits+ECC
266 MHz
32 bits+ECC
0.302
0.309
—— W
Local bus I/O load = 20 pF 62.5 MHz
66 MHZ
0.038
0.040
——W
TSEC I/O load = 20 pF MII,
25 MHz
0.008 W 2 controllers
RGMII,
125 MHz
0.078 0.044 W
eSDHC IO Load = 40 pF 50 MHz 0.008 W
USB IO Load = 20 pF 60 MHz 0.012 W
Other I/O 0.017 W
Table 6. SYS_CLK_IN DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Condition Symbol Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH 2.4 NVDD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.4 V
SYS_CLK_IN input current 0 V VIN NVDD IIN —±10μA
Table 7. RTC_PIT_CLOCK DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Condition Symbol Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH 3.3V – 400 mV V
Input low voltage VIL 00.4V
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
8Freescale Semiconductor
RESET Initialization
4.2 AC Electrical Characteristics
The primary clock source for the device is SYS_CLK_IN. Table 8 provides the system clock input
(SYS_CLK_IN) AC timing specifications for the device.
Table 9. RTC_PIT_CLOCK AC Timing Specifications
5 RESET Initialization
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the reset initialization timing and
electri cal requir ement s of the device.
5.1 RESET DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 10 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the RESET pins.
Table 8. SYS_CLK_IN AC Timing Specifications
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes
SYS_CLK_IN frequency fSYS_CLK_IN 24 66.67 MHz 1, 6
SYS_CLK_IN period tSYS_CLK_IN 15 41.67 ns
SYS_CLK_IN rise and fall time tKH, tKL 0.6 1.2 ns 2
SYS_CLK_IN duty cycle tKHK/tSYS_CLK_IN 40 60 % 3
SYS_CLK_IN Jitter ±150 ps 4, 5
Notes:
1. Caution: The system and core must not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies.
2. Rise and fall times for SYS_CLK_IN are measured at 0.4 and 2.7 V.
3. Timing is guaranteed by design and characterization.
4. This represents the total input jitter—short term and long term—and is guaranteed by design.
5. The SYS_CLK_IN drivers closed loop jitter bandwidth should be <500 kHz at –20 dB. The bandwidth must be set low to
allow cascade-connected PLL-based devices to track SYS_CLK_IN drivers with the specified jitter.
6. Spread spectrum is allowed up to 1% down-spread @ 33 kHz (max rate).
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit Notes
RTC_PIT_CLOCK frequency fRTC_PIT_CLOCK 1 32768 Hz
RTC_PIT_CLOCK rise and fall time tRTCH, tRTCL 1.5 3 μs—
RTC_PIT_CLOCK duty cycle tRTCHK/tRTC_PIT_CLO
CK
45 55 %
Table 10. RESET Pins DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH —2.0NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN 0 V VIN NVDD ±5 μA
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 9
RESET Initialization
5.2 RESET AC Electrical Characteristics
Table 11 provides the reset initializa tion AC timing specifications .
Table 12 provides the PLL lock times.
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Table 11. RESET Initialization Timing Specifications
Parameter/Condition Min Max Unit Notes
Required assertion time of HRESET (input) to activate reset flow 32 tSYS_CLK_IN 1
Required assertion time of PORESET with stable power and clock applied to
SYS_CLK_IN
32 tSYS_CLK_IN
HRESET assertion (output) 512 tSYS_CLK_IN 1
Input setup time for POR configuration signals (CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0:3]) with
respect to negation of PORESET
4—t
SYS_CLK_IN
Input hold time for POR configuration signals with respect to negation of HRESET 0— ns
Time for the device to turn off POR configuration signal drivers with respect to the
assertion of HRESET
—4 ns 2
Time for the device to turn on POR configuration signal drivers with respect to the
negation of HRESET
1 ns 1, 2
Notes:
1. tSYS_CLK_IN is the clock period of the input clock applied to SYS_CLK_IN
2. POR configuration signals consists of CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0:3]
Table 12. PLL Lock Times
Parameter/Condition Min Max Unit Notes
System PLL lock time 100 μs—
e300 core PLL lock time 100 μs—
Table 10. RESET Pins DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
10 Freescale Semiconductor
DDR2 SDRAM
6 DDR2 SDRAM
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the DDR2 SDRAM interface. Note that
DDR2 SDRAM is GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
6.1 DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 13 provides the recommended operating conditions for t he DDR2 SDRAM component(s) when
GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 14 provides the DDR2 capacitance when GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V.
Table 13. DDR2 SDRAM DC Electrical Characteristics for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V
Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
I/O supply voltage GVDD 1.7 1.9 V 1
I/O reference voltage MVREF 0.49 ×GVDD 0.51 × GVDD V2
I/O termination voltage VTT MVREF –0.04 MV
REF + 0.04 V 3
Input high voltage VIH MVREF +0.125 GV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 MVREF 0.125 V
Output leakage current IOZ –9.9 9.9 μA4
Output high current (VOUT = 1.420 V) IOH –13.4 mA
Output low current (VOUT = 0.280 V) IOL 13.4 mA
Notes:
1. GVDD is expected to be within 50 mV of the DRAM GVDD at all times.
2. MVREF is expected to be equal to 0.5 × GVDD, and to track GVDD DC variations as measured at the receiver.
Peak-to-peak noise on MVREF may not exceed ±2% of the DC value.
3. VTT is not applied directly to the device. It is the supply to which far end signal termination is made and is expected to be
equal to MVREF
. This rail should track variations in the DC level of MVREF
.
4. Output leakage is measured with all outputs disabled, 0 V VOUT GVDD.
Table 14. DDR2 SDRAM Capacitance for GVDD(typ) = 1.8 V
Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
Input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CIO 68pF1
Delta input/output capacitance: DQ, DQS, DQS CDIO —0.5pF1
Note:
1. This parameter is sampled. GVDD = 1.8 V ± 0.090 V, f = 1 MHz, TA =25°C, V
OUT = GVDD/2, VOUT (peak-to-peak) = 0.2 V.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 11
DDR2 SDRAM
Table 15 provides the current draw character i stics f or MV REF.
6.2 DDR2 SDRAM AC Electrical Characteristics
This section provides the AC electrical characteristics for the DDR2 S DRAM interface.
6.2.1 DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications
Table 16 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR2 SDRAM when GVDD(typ) = 1.8V.
Table 17 provides the input AC timing specifications for the DDR2 SDRAM interface.
Table 15. Current Draw Characteristics for MVREF
Parameter/Condition Symbol Min Max Unit Note
Current draw for MVREF IMVREF 500 μA1
Note:
1. The voltage regulator for MVREF must be able to supply up to 500 μA current.
Table 16. DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications for 1.8 V Interface
At recommended operating conditions with GVDD of 1.8 ± 100 mV
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
AC input low voltage VIL —MV
REF – 0.45 V
AC input high voltage VIH MVREF + 0.45 V
Table 17. DDR2 SDRAM Input AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions. with GVDD of 1.8± 100 mV
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
Controller skew for MDQS—MDQ/MECC @266 MHz tCISKEW –875 875 ps 1, 2,3
Notes:
1. tCISKEW represents the total amount of skew consumed by the controller between MDQS[n] and any corresponding bit that
is captured with MDQS[n]. This should be subtracted from the total timing budget.
2. The amount of skew that can be tolerated from MDQS to a corresponding MDQ or MECC signal is called tDISKEW. This can
be determined by the following equation: tDISKEW = +/–(T/4 – abs(tCISKEW)) where T is the clock period and abs(tCISKEW) is
the absolute value of tCISKEW.
3. Memory controller ODT value of 150 Ω is recommended
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
12 Freescale Semiconductor
DDR2 SDRAM
Figure 4 illustrates the DDR2 input timing diagram showing the tDISKEW timing parameter.
Figure 4. Timing Diagram for tDISKEW
6.2.2 DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
Table 18. DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
MCK[n] cycle time, MCK[n]/MCK[n] crossing tMCK 7.5 10 ns 2
ADDR/CMD output setup with respect to MCK tDDKHAS ns 3
266 MHz 2.9
ADDR/CMD output hold with respect to MCK tDDKHAX ns 3
266 MHz 2.33
MCS[n] output setup with respect to MCK tDDKHCS ns 3
266 MHz 3.15
MCS[n] output hold with respect to MCK tDDKHCX ns 3
266 MHz 3.15
MCK to MDQS Skew tDDKHMH –0.6 0.6 ns 4
MDQ//MDM/MECC output setup with respect to
MDQS
tDDKHDS,
tDDKLDS
ps 5
266 MHz 900
MDQ//MDM/MECC output hold with respect to
MDQS
tDDKHDX,
tDDKLDX
ps 5
266 MHz 1100
MCK[n]
MCK[n] tMCK
MDQ[x]/
MDQS[n]
tDISKEW
D1D0
tDISKEW
MECC[x]
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 13
DDR2 SDRAM
Figure 5 s hows the DDR2 SDRAM output timing for the MCK to MDQS skew meas urement (tDDKHMH).
Figure 5. Timing Diagram for tDDKHMH
MDQS preamble start tDDKHMP –0.5 × tMCK 0.6 –0.5 × tMCK + 0.6 ns 6
MDQS epilogue end tDDKHME –0.6 0.6 ns 6
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. Output hold time can be read as DDR timing
(DD) from the rising or falling edge of the reference clock (KH or KL) until the output went invalid (AX or DX). For example,
tDDKHAS symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference (K) goes from the high (H) state until outputs
(A) are setup (S) or output valid time. Also, tDDKLDX symbolizes DDR timing (DD) for the time tMCK memory clock reference
(K) goes low (L) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data output hold time.
2. All MCK/MCK referenced measurements are made from the crossing of the two signals ±0.1 V.
3. ADDR/CMD includes all DDR SDRAM output signals except MCK/MCK, MCS, and MDQ/MECC/MDM/MDQS.
4. Note that tDDKHMH follows the symbol conventions described in note 1. For example, tDDKHMH
describes the DDR timing (DD)
from the rising edge of the MCK[n] clock (KH) until the MDQS signal is valid (MH). tDDKHMH can be modified through control
of the DQSS override bits in the TIMING_CFG_2 register. This is typically set to the same delay as the clock adjust in the
CLK_CNTL register. The timing parameters listed in the table assume that these 2 parameters have been set to the same
adjustment value. For a description and understanding of the timing modifications enabled by use of these bits, see the
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Reference Manual
.
5. Determined by maximum possible skew between a data strobe (MDQS) and any corresponding bit of data (MDQ), ECC
(MECC), or data mask (MDM). The data strobe should be centered inside of the data eye at the pins of the microprocessor.
6. All outputs are referenced to the rising edge of MCK[n] at the pins of the microprocessor. Note that tDDKHMP follows the
symbol conventions described in note 1.
Table 18. DDR2 SDRAM Output AC Timing Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
MDQS
MCK[n]
MCK[n]
tMCK
tDDKHMHmax) = 0.6 ns
tDDKHMH(min) = –0.6 ns
MDQS
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
14 Freescale Semiconductor
DUART
Figure 6 shows the DDR2 SDRAM output timing diagram.
Figure 6. DDR2 SDRAM Output Timing Diagram
Figure 7 provides the AC test load for the DDR2 bus.
Figure 7. DDR2 AC Test Load
7DUART
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifi cations for the DUART interface.
7.1 DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 19 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the DUART interface.
Table 19. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
High-level input voltage VIH 2.1 NVDD + 0.3 V
Low-level input voltage NVDD VIL –0.3 0.8 V
High-level output voltage, IOH = –100 μAV
OH NVDD – 0.2 V
ADDR/CMD
tDDKHAS ,tDDKHCS
tDDKHMH
tDDKLDS
tDDKHDS
MDQ[x]/
MDQS[n]
MCK[n]
MCK[n] tMCK
tDDKLDX
tDDKHDX
D1D0
tDDKHAX ,tDDKHCX
Write A0 NOOP
tDDKHME
tDDKHMP
MECC[x]
Output Z0 = 50 Ω
RL = 50 Ω
GVDD/2
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 15
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
7.2 DUART AC Electrical Specifications
Table 20 provides the AC timing parameters for the DUART interface.
8 Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
This section provides the AC and DC electrical c hara cteristics for three-speed, 10/100/1000, and MII
management. MP C8308 supports dual Ethernet controllers.
8.1 Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC)
(10/100/1000 Mbps)MII/RGMII Electrical Characteristics
The electrical characteristics specified here apply to all the media independent interface (MII) and reduced
gigabit media independent interface (RGMII) signals except management data input/output (MDIO) and
management data clock (MDC). The RGMII interface is defined for 2.5 V, while t he MII interface can be
operated at 3.3 V. The RGMII interface follows the Hewlett-Packard reduced pin-count interface for
Gigabit Ethernet Physical Layer Device Specification Version 1.2a (9/22/2000). The electrical
characteristics for MDIO and MDC are specified in Section 8.3, “Ethernet Management Interface
Electri cal Char act er i stics.”
Low-level output voltage, IOL = 100 μAV
OL —0.2 V
Input current (0 V VIN NVDD)I
IN —± 5μA
Table 20. DUART AC Timing Specifications
Parameter Value Unit Notes
Minimum baud rate 256 baud
Maximum baud rate > 1,000,000 baud 1
Oversample rate 16 2
Notes:
1. Actual attainable baud rate is limited by the latency of interrupt processing.
2. The middle of a start bit is detected as the 8th sampled 0 after the 1-to-0 transition of the start bit.
Subsequent bit values are sampled each 16th sample.
Table 19. DUART DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
16 Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
8.1.1 eTSEC DC Electrical Characteristics
All MI I a nd R GM II drivers and receivers co mply with the DC pa rame tric attributes spe ci fied in Table 21
and Table 22. The RGMII signals are based on a 2.5-V CMOS interface voltage as defined by JEDEC
EIA/JESD8-5.
8.2 MII and RGMII AC Timing Specifications
The AC timing specifications for MII a nd RGMII are presented in this section.
8.2.1 MII AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the MII transm it and recei ve AC timing specificati ons.
Table 21. MII DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit
Supply voltage 3.3 V LVDD —3.03.6V
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –4.0 mA LVDD = Min 2.40 LVDD + 0.3 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 4.0 mA LVDD= Min VSS 0.50 V
Input high voltage VIH ——2.1LV
DD + 0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.90 V
Input high current IIH VIN 1 = LVDD —40μA
Input low current IIL VIN 1 = VSS –600 μA
Note:
1. The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN symbol referenced in Ta b le 1 and Ta b le 2 .
Table 22. RGMII DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameters Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit
Supply voltage 2.5 V LVDD 2.37 2.63 V
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –1.0 mA LVDD = Min 2.00 LVDD + 0.3 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 1.0 mA LVDD= Min VSS – 0.3 0.40 V
Input high voltage VIH —LV
DD = Min 1.7 LVDD + 0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL —LV
DD = Min –0.3 0.70 V
Input high current IIH VIN 1 = LVDD —15μA
Input low current IIL VIN 1 = VSS –15 μA
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN symbol referenced in Ta b l e 1 and Ta b l e 2 .
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 17
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
8.2.1.1 MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
Table 23 provides the MII transmit AC timing specifications.
Figure 8 s hows the MII transmit AC timing diagram.
Figure 8. MII Transmit AC Timing Diagram
8.2.1.2 MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
Table 24 provides the MII recei ve AC timing specificati ons.
Table 23. MII Transmit AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDDA/LVDDB /NVDD of 3.3 V ± 0.3V.
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit
TX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMTX —400— ns
TX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMTX —40—ns
TX_CLK duty cycle tMTXH/tMTX 35 65 %
TX_CLK to MII data TXD[3:0], TX_ER, TX_EN delay tMTKHDX 1 5 15 ns
TX_CLK data clock rise VIL(min) to VIH(max) tMTXR 1.0—4.0ns
TX_CLK data clock fall VIH(max) to VIL(min) tMTXF 1.0—4.0ns
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMTKHDX symbolizes MII transmit
timing (MT) for the time tMTX clock reference (K) going high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X). Note that, in general,
the clock reference symbol representation is based on two to three letters representing the clock of a particular functional.
For example, the subscript of tMTX represents the MII(M) transmit (TX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is
used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Table 24. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD /NVDD of 3.3 V ± 0.3V.
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit
RX_CLK clock period 10 Mbps tMRX —400— ns
RX_CLK clock period 100 Mbps tMRX —40—ns
RX_CLK duty cycle tMRXH/tMRX 35 65 %
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER setup time to RX_CLK tMRDVKH 10.0 ns
TX_CLK
TXD[3:0]
tMTKHDX
tMTX
tMTXH
tMTXR
tMTXF
TX_EN
TX_ER
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
18 Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
Figure 9 shows the MII rec eive AC timing diagram.
Figure 9. MII Receive AC Timing Diagram RMII AC Timing Specifications
Figure 10 provides the AC test load.
Figure 10. AC Test Load
8.2.2 RGMII AC Timing Specifications
Table 25 presents the RGMII AC timing specifica tions .
RXD[3:0], RX_DV, RX_ER hold time to RX_CLK tMRDXKH 10.0 ns
RX_CLK clock rise VIL(min) to VIH(max) tMRXR 1.0—4.0ns
RX_CLK clock fall time VIH(max) to VIL(min) tMRXF 1.0—4.0ns
Note:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMRDVKH symbolizes MII
receive timing (MR) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tMRX clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tMRDXKL symbolizes MII receive timing (GR) with respect to the time data
input signals (D) went invalid (X) relative to the tMRX clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Note that, in
general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional.
For example, the subscript of tMRX represents the MII (M) receive (RX) clock. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is
used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
Table 25. RGMII AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%.
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit
Data to clock output skew (at transmitter) tSKRGT –0.6 0.6 ns
Data to clock input skew (at receiver) 2tSKRGT 1.0 2.6 ns
Table 24. MII Receive AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD /NVDD of 3.3 V ± 0.3V.
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit
RX_CLK
RXD[3:0]
tMRDXKH
tMRX
tMRXH
tMRXR
tMRXF
RX_DV
RX_ER
tMRDVKH
Valid Data
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω or
LVDD/2
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 19
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
Figure 11 shows the RGMII AC timing and multiplexing diagrams.
Figure 11. RGMII AC Timing and Multiplexing Diagrams
Clock cycle duration 3tRGT 7.2 8.0 8.8 ns
Duty cycle for 1000Base-T 4, 5 tRGTH/tRGT 45 50 55 %
Duty cycle for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX 3, 5 tRGTH/tRGT 40 50 60 %
Rise time (20%–80%) tRGTR 0.75 ns
Fall time (20%–80%) tRGTF 0.75 ns
GTX_CLK125 reference clock period tG12 6—8.0—ns
GTX_CLK125 reference clock duty cycle tG125H/tG125 47 53 %
Notes:
1. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation for this section is based on the symbols RGT to represent
RGMII timing. For example, the subscript of tRGT represents the RGMII receive (RX) clock. Note also that the notation for rise
(R) and fall (F) times follows the clock symbol that is being represented. For symbols representing skews, the subscript is
skew (SK) followed by the clock that is being skewed (RGT).
2. This implies that PC board design requires clocks to be routed such that an additional trace delay of greater than 1.5 ns is
added to the associated clock signal.
3. For 10 and 100 Mbps, tRGT scales to 400 ns ± 40 ns and 40 ns ± 4 ns, respectively.
4. Duty cycle may be stretched/shrunk during speed changes or while transitioning to a received packet's clock domains as long
as the minimum duty cycle is not violated and stretching occurs for no more than three tRGT of the lowest speed transitioned
between.
5. Duty cycle reference is 0.5*LVDD
6. This symbol is used to represent the external GTX_CLK125 and does not follow the original symbol naming convention.
Table 25. RGMII AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDD of 2.5 V ± 5%.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
20 Freescale Semiconductor
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
8.3 Ethernet Management Interface Electrical Characteristics
The electrical char acter i stics specified here apply to MII management interf ace si gnals MDI O
(management data input/output) and MDC (management data clock). The electrical characteristics for MII
and RGMII are specified in Section 8.1, “Enhanced Three-Speed Ethernet Controller (eTSEC)
(10/100/1000 Mbps)—MII/RGMII Electri cal Characteristics.”
8.3.1 MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics
The MDC and MDIO are defined to operate at a supply voltage of 3.3 V. Table 26 provides the DC
electr ical chara ct er ist ics for MDI O and MDC.
8.3.2 MII Management AC Electrical Specifications
Table 27 provides the MII management AC timing specifi cations.
Table 26. MII Management DC Electrical Characteristics When Powered at 3.3 V
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Max Unit
Supply voltage (3.3 V) NVDD —3.03.6V
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –1.0 mA NVDD = Min 2.10 NVDD +0.3 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 1.0 mA LVDD = Min VSS 0.50 V
Input high voltage VIH —2.0V
Input low voltage VIL ——0.80V
Input high current IIH NVDD = Max VIN 1 = 2.1 V 40 μA
Input low current IIL NVDD = Max VIN = 0.5 V –600 μA
Note:
1. Note that the symbol VIN, in this case, represents the LVIN symbol referenced in Ta b le 1 and Ta b l e 2 .
Table 27. MII Management AC Timing Specifications
At recommended operating conditions with LVDDA/LVDDB is 3.3 V ± 0.3V
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit Notes
MDC frequency fMDC —2.5—MHz2
MDC period tMDC 400 ns
MDC clock pulse width high tMDCH 32 ns
MDC to MDIO delay tMDKHDX 10 170 ns 3
MDIO to MDC setup time tMDDVKH 5—ns
MDIO to MDC hold time tMDDXKH 0—ns
MDC rise time tMDCR 10 ns
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 21
Ethernet: Three-Speed Ethernet, MII Management
Figure 12 shows the MII management AC timing diagram.
Figure 12. MII Management Interface Timing Diagram
8.4 IEEE Std 1588™ Timer Specifications
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the 1588 timer.
8.4.1 IEEE 1588 Timer DC Specifications
Table 28 provides the IEEE 1588 timer DC specifications.
MDC fall time tMDHF 10 ns
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tMDKHDX symbolizes management
data timing (MD) for the time tMDC from clock reference (K) high (H) until data outputs (D) are invalid (X) or data hold time.
Also, tMDDVKH symbolizes management data timing (MD) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state
(V) relative to the tMDC clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter
convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2. This parameter is dependent on the csb_clk speed. (The MIIMCFG[Mgmt Clock Select] field determines the clock frequency
of the Mgmt Clock EC_MDC.)
3. This parameter is dependent on the cbs_clk speed (that is, for a csb_clk of 133 MHz, the delay is 60 ns).
Table 28. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Input high voltage VIH 2.0 NVDD + 0.3 V
Table 27. MII Management AC Timing Specifications (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with LVDDA/LVDDB is 3.3 V ± 0.3V
Parameter/Condition Symbol 1Min Typ Max Unit Notes
MDC
tMDDXKH
tMDC
tMDCH
tMDCR
tMDCF
tMDDVKH
tMDKHDX
MDIO
MDIO
(Input)
(Output)
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
22 Freescale Semiconductor
USB
8.4.2 IEEE 1588 Timer AC Specifications
Table 29 provides the IEEE 1588 timer AC specifications.
9USB
9.1 USB Dual-Role Controllers
This section provides the AC and DC electrical specifications for the USB-ULPI interface.
9.1.1 USB DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 30 lists the DC electr ic al charac te ris t ics for the USB inte rf ace.
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN 0 V VIN NVDD ± 5 μA
Table 29. IEEE 1588 Timer AC Specifications
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
Timer clock cycle time tTMRCK 070MHz1
Input setup to timer clock tTMRCKS ———2, 3
Input hold from timer clock tTMRCKH ———2, 3
Output clock to output valid tGCLKNV 06ns
Timer alarm to output valid tTMRAL ——— 2
Notes:
1. The timer can operate on rtc_clock or tmr_clock. These clocks get muxed and any one of them can be selected.
2. Asynchronous signals.
3. Inputs need to be stable at least one TMR clock.
Table 30. USB DC Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
High-level input voltage VIH 2 LVDD + 0.3 V
Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN —±5 μA
High-level output voltage, IOH = –100 μAV
OH LVDD – 0.2 V
Low-level output voltage, IOL = 100 μAV
OL —0.2V
Note:
1. The symbol VIN, in this case, represents the NVIN symbol referenced in Ta bl e 1 and Table 2.
Table 28. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 23
USB
9.1.2 USB AC Electrical Specifications
Table 31 lists the general timing para mete rs of the USB-ULPI interface.
Figure 13 and Figure 14 provide the AC test load and signals for the USB, respectively.
Figure 13. USB AC Test Load
Figure 14. USB Signals
Table 31. USB General Timing Parameters
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
USB clock cycle time tUSCK 15 ns 1, 2
Input setup to USB clock—all inputs tUSIVKH 4—ns1, 4
Input hold to USB clock—all inputs tUSIXKH 1—ns1, 4
USB clock to output valid—all outputs tUSKHOV —9ns1
Output hold from USB clock—all outputs tUSKHOX 1—ns1
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)(reference)(state) for
inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tUSIXKH symbolizes USB timing
(US) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the USB clock reference (K) goes high (H). Also, tUSKHOX
symbolizes USB timing (US) for the USB clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O) going invalid (X)
or output hold time.
2. All timings are in reference to USB clock.
3. All signals are measured from NVDD/2 of the rising edge of USB clock to 0.4 ×NVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V
signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off-state is defined to be when the total current delivered
through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
Output Signals
tUSKHOV
USBDR_CLK
Input Signals
tUSIXKH
tUSIVKH
tUSKHOX
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
24 Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
10 High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
This section describes the common portion of SerDes DC electric al specificat ions, which is the DC
requirement for SerDes reference clocks. The SerDes data lane’s transmitter and receiver reference circuits
are also shown.
10.1 Signal Terms Definition
The SerDes utilizes dif ferential signaling to transfer data across the serial link. This section defines terms
used in the description and specification of diffe rential signals.
Figure 15 shows how the signals are defined. For illus tration purpos e, only one SerD es lane is used for
description. The fi gure shows waveform f or either a tr ansmitte r output (T Xn and TXn) or a receiver input
(RXn and RXn) . Each signal swings between A Volts and B Volts where A > B .
Using this waveform, the definitions are as follows. To simplify illustration, the following definitions
assume that the SerDes transmitter and receiver operate in a fully symmetrical differential signaling
environment.
1. Si ngle-Ended Swing
The transmitter output s ignals and the r eceiver input signals TXn, TXn, RXn, and RX n each have
a peak-to-peak swing of A – B Volts. This is also referred as each signal wire’ s single-ended swing.
2. Differential Output Voltage, V OD (or Differential Output Swing)
The differential output voltage (or s wing) of the transmitter, VOD, is defined as the diff er ence of
the two complimentary output voltages: VTXn – VTXn. The VOD value can be either positive or
negative.
3. Differential Input Voltage, VID (or Dif ferential Input Swing )
The differential input voltage (or swing) of the receiver , VID, is defined as the difference of the two
complimentary input voltages: VRXn – VRXn. The VID value can be either positive or negative.
4. Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp
The peak value of the differential transmitter output signal or the diff erential r eceiver input s ignal
is defined as differential peak voltage, VDIFFp = |A – B| Volts.
5. Differential Peak-to-Peak, VDIFFp-p
Since the differential output signal of the transmitter and the differential input signal of the receiver
each range from A – B to –(A – B) Volts, the peak-to-peak value of the differential transmitter
output signal or the differential receiver input signal is defined as differential peak-to-peak voltage,
VDIFFp-p = 2*VDIFFp = 2 * |(A – B)| Volts, which is twice of differ ential swing in amplitude, or
twice of the diff erential peak. For example, the output differential peak–peak voltage can also be
calculated as VTX-DIFFp-p = 2*|VOD|.
6. Differential Waveform
The differential waveform is constructed by subtracting the inverting signal (TXn, for example)
from the non-inverting signal (TXn, for example) within a differential pair. There is only one signal
tra ce curve in a diff erentia l waveform. The voltag e represented in the diff erential wavef orm is not
referenced to ground. Refer to Figure 24 as an example for dif ferential waveform.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 25
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
7. Common Mode Voltage, Vcm
The common mode voltage is equal to one-half of the sum of the voltages between each conductor
of a balanced interchange circuit and ground. In this example, for SerDes output, Vcm_out = (VTXn
+ VTXn )/2 = (A + B) / 2, which is the arithmetic mean of the two complimenta ry output voltages
within a differentia l pair. In a system, the common mode voltage may often differ from one
component’s output to the other’ s input. Sometimes, it may be even dif ferent between the receiver
input and driver output circuits within the same component . It is also referred as the DC offset in
some occasion.
Figure 15. Differential Voltage Definitions for Transmitter or Receiver
To illustrate these defini tions using real values, consider the case of a CML (curre nt mode logic)
transmitter that has a common mode voltage of 2.25 V and each of its outputs, TD and TD, has a swing
that goes between 2.5 V and 2.0 V. Us ing these values, the peak-to-peak voltage swing of each signal (TD
or TD) is 500 mV p-p, which is referred as the singl e-ended swing for each sig nal. In this example, since
the differential signaling environment is fully symmetrical, the transmitter output’s differential swing
(VOD) has the same amplitude as each signals single-ended swing. The differential output signal ranges
between 500 mV and –500 mV; in other words, VOD is 500 mV in one phase and –500 mV in the other
phase. The peak dif ferential voltage (VDIFFp) i s 500 mV. The peak-to-peak dif ferential voltage (VDIFFp-p)
is 1000 mV p-p.
10.2 SerDes Reference Clocks
The SerDes reference clock inputs are applied to an internal PLL whose output creates the clock used by
the corresponding SerDes lanes. The SerDes reference clocks input is SD_REF_CLK and SD_RE F_CLK
for PCI Expr e ss.
The following sections describe the SerDes reference clock requirements and some application
information.
10.2.1 SerDes Reference Clock Receiver Characteristics
Figure 16 shows a receiver reference diagram of the SerDes reference clocks.
Differential Swing, VID or VOD = A – B
A Volts
B Volts
TX
n
or RX
n
TX
n
or RX
n
Differential Peak Voltage, VDIFFp = |A – B|
Differential Peak–Peak Voltage, VDIFFpp = 2*VDIFFp (not shown)
Vcm = (A + B) / 2
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
26 Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
The supply voltage r equirements for XCOREVDD are specified in Table 1 and Table 2.
SerDes refer ence clock re cei ver refere nce circuit str u cture
The SD_REF_CLK and SD_REF_CLK are internally AC-coupled differential inputs as shown
in Figure 16. Each differential clock input (SD_REF_CLK or SD_REF_CLK) has a 50-Ω
termination to XCOREVSS followed by on-chip AC-coupling.
The external reference clock driver must be able to drive this termination.
The SerDes reference clock input can be either differential or single ended. Refer to the
Dif ferential Mode and Single-ended Mode description below for further detailed requirements.
The maximum average curr ent requir ement that also determine s the common mode voltage range
When th e SerDes reference clock differential inputs are DC-coupled externally with the clock
driver chip, the maximum average current allowed for each input pin is 8 mA. In this case, the
exact common mode input voltage is not critical as long as it is within the range allowed by the
maximum average current of 8 mA (refer to th e following bullet for more detail), since the
input is AC-coupled on-chip.
This current limitation sets the maximum common mode input voltage to be less than 0.4 V
(0.4 V/50 = 8 mA) while the minimum common mode input level i s 0.1 V above XCOREVSS.
For example, a clock with a 50/50 duty cycle can be produced by a clock driver with output
driven by its current source from 0 mA to 16 m A (0–0.8 V), such that each phase of the
differential input has a single-ended swing from 0 V to 800 mV with the common mode voltage
at 400 mV.
If the device driving the SD_REF_CLK and SD_REF_CLK inputs cannot drive 50 Ω to
XCOREVSS DC, or it exceeds the maximum input current limitations, then it must be
AC-coupled off - chip.
The input amplitude requirement
This requirement is described in detail in the following sections.
Figure 16. Receiver of SerDes Reference Clocks
Input
Amp
50 Ω
50 Ω
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 27
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
10.2.2 DC Level Requirement for SerDes Reference Clocks
The DC level requirement for the MPC8308 SerDes reference clock inputs is different depending on the
signaling mode used to connect the clock driver chip and SerDes reference clock inputs as described
below.
Differential Mode
The input amplitude of the differential clock must be between 400 mV and 1600 mV
differential peak–peak (or between 200 mV and 800 mV dif ferential peak). In other words,
each signal wire of the differential pair must have a single-ended swing less than 800 mV and
greater than 200 mV. This requirement is the same for both external DC-coupled or
AC-coupled connection.
For external DC-coupled connection, as described in Section 10.2.1, “SerDes Reference
Clock Rece ive r Charact er i stics,” the maximum average curr ent requirements sets the
requirement for average voltage (common m ode voltage) t o be between 100 mV and 400 mV.
Figure 17 shows the SerDes reference clock input requirement for DC-coupled connection
scheme.
For external AC-coupled connection, there is no common mode voltage requirement for the
clock driver. Since the external AC-coupl ing capac itor blocks the DC level, the clock driver
and the SerDes reference clock receiver operate in different command mode voltages. The
SerDes reference clock receiver in this connection scheme has its common mode voltage set to
XCOREVSS. Each signal wire of the dif ferential inputs is allowed to swing below and above
the common mode voltage (XCOR EVSS). Figure 18 shows the SerDes reference clock input
requirement for AC-coupled connection scheme.
Si ngle-E nde d Mo de
The reference clock can also be single ended. The SD_REF_CLK input amplitude
(single-ended swing) must be between 400 mV and 800 mV peak–peak (from Vmin to Vmax)
with SD_REF_CLK either left unconnected or tied to ground.
The SD_REF_CLK input average voltage must be between 200 and 400 mV. Figure 19 shows
the SerDes reference clock input requirement for single-ended signaling mode.
To meet the input amplitude requirement, the reference clock inputs might need to be DC - or
AC-coupled externally . For the best noise performance, the reference of the clock could be DC-
or AC-coupled i nto the unused phase (SD_REF_CLK) through the s ame source impedance as
the clock input (SD_REF_CLK) in use.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
28 Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 17. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External DC-Coupled)
Figure 18. Differential Reference Clock Input DC Requirements (External AC-Coupled)
Figure 19. Single-Ended Reference Clock Input DC Requirements
10.2.3 Interfacing with Other Differential Signaling Levels
With on-chip termination to XCOREVSS, the diff erential reference clocks inputs are high-speed current
steering logic (HCSL)-compatible and DC-coupled.
Many other low-volt age differential type outputs like low-voltage differential signaling (LVDS) can be
used but may need to be AC-coupled due to the limited common mode input range allowed (100–400 mV)
for DC-coupled connection.
LVPEC L outputs can produce signal with too large amplitude and may need to be DC-biased at clock
driver output first, then followed with series attenuation resistor to reduce the amplitude, in addition to
AC-coupling.
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
Vmax < 80 0mV
Vmin > 0V
100 mV < Vcm < 400 mV
200 mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800 mV
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
Vcm
200mV < Input Amplitude or Differential Peak < 800mV
Vmax < Vcm + 400 mV
Vmin > Vcm – 400 mV
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
400 mV < SD_REF_CLK Input Amplitude < 800 mV
0V
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 29
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
NOTE
Figure 20 to Figure 23 below are for conceptual reference only. Due to the
fact that clock driver chip's internal structure, output impedance, and
termination requirements are diff erent between various clock driver chip
manufacturers, it is very possible that the clock circuit reference designs
provided by clock driver chip vendor are different from what is shown
below. They might also vary from one vendor to the other. Therefor e,
Freescale Semiconductor can neither provide the optimal clock driver
reference circuits, nor guarantee the correctness of the following clock
driver connection reference circuits. The system designer is recommended
to contact the selected clock driver chip vendor for the optimal reference
circuits with the MPC8308 SerDes reference clock receiver requirement
provided in this document.
Figure 20 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for HCSL type clock driver. It
assumes that the DC levels of the clock driver chip is compatible with MPC8308 SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
Figure 20. DC-Coupled Differential Connection with HCSL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
50 Ω
50 Ω
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
Clock Driver 100 Ω differential PWB trace
Clock driver vendor dependent
source termination resistor
SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
CLK_Out
HCSL CLK Driver Chip
33 Ω
33 Ω
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
MPC8308
CLK_Out
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
30 Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 21 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVDS type clock driver.
Since LVDS clock drivers common mode voltage is higher than the MPC8308’s SerDes reference clock
input’s allowed range (100–400 mV), AC-coupled connection scheme must be used. It assumes the LVDS
output driver features 50-Ω termination resi stor. It also assumes th at the LVDS transmitter es tablishes its
own common mode level without relying on the receiver or other external component.
Figure 21. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVDS Clock Driver (Reference Only)
50 Ω
50 Ω
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
Clock Driver 100 Ω differential PWB trace SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
CLK_Out
LVDS CLK Driver Chip
10 nF
10 nF
MPC8308
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 31
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 22 shows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for LVPECL type clock driver.
Since LVPECL driver s DC levels (both common mode voltages and output swing) are incompatible with
MPC8308 SerDes reference clock inputs DC requirement, AC-coupling has to be used. Figure 22
assumes that the LVPECL clock driver s output impedance is 50 Ω. R1 is used to DC-bias the LVPECL
outputs prior to AC-coupli ng. Its value could be ranged from 140 Ω to 240 Ω depending on clock driver
vendors requirement. R2 is used together with the SerDes reference clock receivers 50-Ω termination
resistor to attenuate the LVPECL output’ s differential peak level such that it meets the MPC8308’s SerDes
reference clock’s differential input amplitude requirement (between 200 mV and 800 mV differential
peak). For example, if the L VPECL output’ s differential peak is 900 mV and the desired SerDes reference
clock input amplitude is selected as 600 mV, the attenuation factor is 0.67, which requires R2 = 25 Ω.
Consult clock driver chip manufacturer to verify whether this connection scheme is compatible with a
particular clock driver chip.
Figure 22. AC-Coupled Differential Connection with LVPECL Clock Driver (Reference Only)
50 Ω
50 Ω
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
Clock Driver 100 Ω differential PWB trace SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
CLK_Out
LVPECL CLK
Driver Chip
R2
R2
R1
MPC8308
R1
10nF
10 nF
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
32 Freescale Semiconductor
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 23 s hows the SerDes reference clock connection reference circuits for a single-ended clock driver .
It assumes the DC levels of the clock driver are compatible with the device’s SerDes reference clock
input’s DC requirement.
Figure 23. Single-Ended Connection (Reference Only)
10.2.4 AC Requirements for SerDes Reference Clocks
The clock driver selected should provide a high-quality reference clock with low-phase noise and
cycle-to-cycle jitter. Phase noise less than 100 kHz can be tracked by the PLL and data recovery loops, and
is less of a problem. Phase noise above 15 MHz is filter ed by the PLL. The most problematic phase noise
occurs in the 1–15 MHz range. The source impedance of the clock driver should be 50 Ω to match the
transmission line and reduce reflections which are a source of noise to the system.
Table 32 describes some AC parameters for PCI Express protocol.
Table 32. SerDes Reference Clock AC Parameters
At recommended operating conditions with XCOREVDD= 1.0V ± 5%
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
Rising Edge Rate Rise Edge Rate 1.0 4.0 V/ns 2, 3
Falling Edge Rate Fall Edge Rate 1.0 4.0 V/ns 2, 3
Differential Input High Voltage VIH +200 mV 2
Differential Input Low Voltage VIL –200 mV 2
50 Ω
50 Ω
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
100 Ω differential PWB trace SerDes Refer.
CLK Receiver
Clock Driver
CLK_Out
Single-Ended
CLK Driver Chip MPC8308
33 Ω
Total 50 Ω. Assume clock driver’s
output impedance is about 16 Ω.
50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 33
High-Speed Serial Interfaces (HSSI)
Figure 24. Differential Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time
Figure 25. Single-Ended Measurement Points for Rise and Fall Time Matching
The other detailed AC requirements of the SerD es re ference clocks is defined by each interface protocol
based on application usage. For detailed information, see Section 11.2, “AC Requirements for PCI Express
SerDes Clocks.
Rising edge rate (SD_REF_CLK) to falling edge rate
(SD_REF_CLK) matching
Rise-Fall
Matching
—20%1, 4
Notes:
1. Measurement taken from single-ended waveform.
2. Measurement taken from differential waveform.
3. Measured from –200 mV to +200 mV on the differential waveform (derived from SD_REF_CLK minus SD_REF_CLK). The
signal must be monotonic through the measurement region for rise and fall time. The 400 mV measurement window is centered
on the differential zero crossing (Figure 24).
4. Matching applies to rising edge rate for SD_REF_CLK and falling edge rate for SD_REF_CLK. It is measured using a 200 mV
window centered on the median cross point where SD_REF_CLK rising meets SD_REF_CLK falling. The median cross point
is used to calculate the voltage thresholds the oscilloscope is to use for the edge rate calculations. The Rise Edge Rate of
SD_REF_CLK should be compared to the Fall Edge Rate of SD_REF_CLK, the maximum allowed difference should not exceed
20% of the slowest edge rate (See Figure 25).
Table 32. SerDes Reference Clock AC Parameters (continued)
At recommended operating conditions with XCOREVDD= 1.0V ± 5%
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
VIH = +200
VIL = -200 mV
0.0 V
SD_REF_CLK
minus
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
SD_REF_CLK
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
34 Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
10.2.4.1 Spread Spectrum Clock
SD_REF_CLK/SD_REF_CLK are not intended to be used with, and should not be clocked by, a spread
spectrum clock source.
10.3 SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
Figure 26 shows the reference ci rcuits for SerDes dat a lane’s transm itter and receiver.
Figure 26. SerDes Transmitter and Receiver Reference Circuits
The DC and AC specification of SerDes data lanes are defined in Section 11, “PCI Express.”
Note that external AC-coupling capacitor is required for the PCI Express serial transmission protocol with
the capacitor value defined in specification of PCI Express protocol section.
11 PCI Express
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the PCI Express bus.
11.1 DC Requirements for PCI Express SD_REF_CLK and
SD_REF_CLK
Fo r more i nform a t i on, se e Section 10.2, “SerDes Reference Clocks.”
11.2 AC Requirements for PCI Express SerDes Clocks
Table 33 lists the PCI Express SerDes clock AC requirements.
Table 33. SD_REF_CLK and SD_REF_CLK AC Requirements
Symbol Parameter Description Min Typ Max Units Notes
tREF REFCLK cycle time (for 125 MHz and 100 MHz) 8 10 ns
tREFCJ REFCLK cycle-to-cycle jitter. Difference in the period
of any two adjacent REFCLK cycles.
——100ps
tREFPJ Phase jitter. Deviation in edge location with respect to
mean edge location.
–50 50 ps
50 Ω
50 ΩReceiver
Transmitter
TX
n
TX
n
RX
n
RX
n
50 Ω
50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 35
PCI Express
11.3 Clocking Dependencies
The ports on the two ends of a link must transmit data at a rate that is withi n 600 parts per million (ppm)
of each other at all times. This is specified to allow bit rate clock sources with a ±300 ppm tolerance.
11.4 Physical Layer Specifications
Following is a summary of the specifications for the physical layer of PCI Express on this device. For
further details as well as the specifications of the transport and data link layer, use the PCI Exp ress Base
Specification, Rev. 1.0a.
11.4.1 Differential Transmitter (TX) Output
Table 34 defines the specifications for the dif fere ntial output at all tra nsmitters (TXs). The parameters are
specified at the component pins .
Table 34. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
Unit interval UI Each UPETX is 400 ps ±
300 ppm. UPETX does not
account for Spread
Spectrum Clock dictated
variations.
399.88 400 400.12 ps 1
Differential peak-to-peak
output voltage
VTX-DIFFp-p VPEDPPTX = 2*|VTX-D+ -
VTX-D-|
0.8 1.2 V 2
De-emphasized
differential output voltage
(ratio)
VTX-DE-RATIO Ratio of the VPEDPPTX of
the second and following
bits after a transition
divided by the VPEDPPTX
of the first bit after a
transition.
–3.0 –3.5 –4.0 dB 2
Minimum TX eye width TTX-EYE The maximum Transmitter
jitter can be derived as
TTX-MAX-JITTER = 1 -
UPEEWTX= 0.3 UI.
0.70——UI2, 3
Maximum time between
the jitter median and
maximum deviation from
the median
TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-t
o-
MAX-JITTER
Jitter is defined as the
measurement variation of
the crossing points
(VPEDPPTX = 0 V) in
relation to a recovered TX
UI. A recovered TX UI is
calculated over 3500
consecutive unit intervals
of sample data. Jitter is
measured using all edges
of the 250 consecutive UI
in the center of the 3500
UI used for calculating the
TX UI.
0.15 UI 2, 3
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
36 Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
D+/D- TX output rise/fall
time
TTX-RISE,
TTX-FALL
0.125 UI 2, 5
RMS AC peak common
mode output voltage
VTX-CM-ACp VPEACPCMTX =
RMS(|VTXD+ + VTXD-|/2 -
VTX-CM-DC)
VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of
|VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2
——20mV2
Absolute delta of DC
common mode voltage
during L0 and electrical
idle
VTX-CM-DC-
ACTIVE-
IDLE-DELTA
|VTX-CM-DC (during L0) -
VTX-CM-Idle-DC (During
Electrical Idle)|<=100 mV
VTX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of
|VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2 [L0]
VTX-CM-Idle-DC = DC(avg) of
|VTX-D+ + VTX-D-|/2
[Electrical Idle]
0—100mV2
Absolute delta of DC
common mode between
D+ and D–
VTX-CM-DC-LINE-
DELTA
|VTX-CM-DC-D+ -
VTX-CM-DC-D-| <= 25 mV
VTX-CM-DC-D+ = DC(avg) of
|VTX-D+|
VTX-CM-DC-D- = DC(avg) of
|VTX-D-|
0—25mV2
Electrical idle differential
peak output voltage
VTX-IDLE-DIFFp VPEEIDPTX = |VTX-IDLE-D+
-VTX-IDLE-D-| <= 20 mV
0—20mV2
Amount of voltage change
allowed during receiver
detection
VTX-RCV-DETECT The total amount of
voltage change that a
transmitter can apply to
sense whether a low
impedance Receiver is
present.
—600—mV 6
TX DC common mode
voltage
VTX-DC-CM The allowed DC Common
Mode voltage under any
conditions.
—3.6 V 6
TX short circuit current
limit
ITX-SHORT The total current the
Transmitter can provide
when shorted to its ground
——90mA
Minimum time spent in
electrical idle
TTX-IDLE-MIN Minimum time a
Transmitter must be in
Electrical Idle Utilized by
the Receiver to start
looking for an Electrical
Idle Exit after successfully
receiving an Electrical Idle
ordered set
50——UI—
Table 34. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 37
PCI Express
Maximum time to
transition to a valid
electrical idle after
sending an electrical idle
ordered set
TTX-IDLE-SET-TO-I
DLE
After sending an Electrical
Idle ordered set, the
Transmitter must meet all
Electrical Idle
Specifications within this
time. This is considered a
debounce time for the
Transmitter to meet
Electrical Idle after
transitioning from L0.
——20UI—
Maximum time to
transition to valid TX
specifications after leaving
an electrical idle condition
TTX-IDLE-TO-DIFF-
DATA
Maximum time to meet all
TX specifications when
transitioning from
Electrical Idle to sending
differential data. This is
considered a debounce
time for the TX to meet all
TX specifications after
leaving Electrical Idle
——20UI—
Differential return loss RLTX-DIFF Measured over 50 MHz to
1.25 GHz.
12 dB 4
Common mode return
loss
RLTX-CM Measured over 50 MHz to
1.25 GHz.
6—dB4
DC differential TX
impedance
ZTX-DIFF-DC TX DC Differential mode
Low Impedance
80 100 120 Ω
Transmitter DC
impedance
ZTX-DC Required TX D+ as well as
D- DC Impedance during
all states
40 Ω
Lane-to-Lane output skew LTX-SKEW Static skew between any
two Transmitter Lanes
within a single Link
500 + 2
UI
ps
AC-coupling capacitor CTX All Transmitters are
AC-coupled. The
AC-coupling is required
either within the media or
within the transmitting
component itself. An
external capacitor of
100nF is recommended.
75 200 nF
Table 34. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
38 Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
11.4.2 Transmitter Compliance Eye Diagrams
The TX eye diagram in Figure 27 is specified using the passive compliance/test measurement load
(Figure 29) in place of any real PCI Express interconnect + RX component. There are two eye diagrams
that must be met for the transmitter . Both diagrams must be aligned in time using the jit ter median to locate
the center of the eye diagram. The different eye diagrams dif fer in voltage depending on whether it is a
transition bit or a de-emphasized bit. The exact reduced voltage level of the de-emphasized bit is always
rel ative to the transition bit.
The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs.
A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is
created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX
UI.
NOTE
It is recommended that the recovered TX UI be calculated using all edges in
the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit algorithm using a minimization
merit function (that is, least squares and median deviation fits).
Crosslink random timeout Tcrosslink This random timeout helps
resolve conflicts in
crosslink configuration by
eventually resulting in only
one Downstream and one
Upstream Port.
0—1ms7
Notes:
1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value.
2. Specified at the measurement point into a timing and voltage compliance test load as shown in Figure 29 and measured over
any 250 consecutive TX UIs. (Also refer to the transmitter compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 27.)
3. A TTX-EYE = 0.70 UI provides for a total sum of deterministic and random jitter budget of TTX-JITTER-MAX = 0.30 UI for the
transmitter collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. The TTX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER median is less than half of the total
TX jitter budget collected over any 250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean.
The jitter median describes the point in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as
opposed to the averaged time value.
4. The transmitter input impedance results in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 12 dB and a common mode return
loss greater than or equal to 6 dB over a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement applies
to all valid input levels. The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50 Ω to ground for both the D+ and D– line
(that is, as measured by a vector network analyzer with 50-Ω probes, see Figure 29). Note that the series capacitors, CTX,
is optional for the return loss measurement.
5. Measured between 20% and 80% at transmitter package pins into a test load as shown in Figure 29 for both VTX-D+ and
VTX-D-.
6. See Section 4.3.1.8 of the
PCI Express Base Specifications
, Rev 1.0a.
7. See Section 4.2.6.3 of the
PCI Express Base Specifications
, Rev 1.0a.
Table 34. Differential Transmitter (TX) Output Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 39
PCI Express
Figure 27. Minimum Transmitter Timing and Voltage Output Compliance Specifications
11.4.3 Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications
Table 35 defines the specifications for the differential input at all receivers (RXs). The parameters are
specified at the component pins .
Table 35. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
Unit interval UI Each UPERX is 400 ps ±
300 ppm. UPERX does not
account for Spread
Spectrum Clock dictated
variations.
399.88 400 400.12 ps 1
Differential peak-to-peak
output voltage
VRX-DIFFp-p VPEDPPRX = 2*|VRX-D+ -
VRX-D-|
0.175 1.200 V 2
Minimum receiver eye
width
TRX-EYE The maximum
interconnect media and
Transmitter jitter that can
be tolerated by the
Receiver can be derived
as TRX-MAX-JITTER = 1 -
UPEEWRX= 0.6 UI.
0.4——UI2, 3
[De-emphasized Bit]
566 mV (3 dB) >= V
TX-DIFFp-p-MIN
>= 505 mV (4 dB)
[Transition Bit]
V
TX-DIFFp-p-MIN
= 800 mV
[Transition Bit]
V
TX-DIFFp-p-MIN
= 800 mV
0.7 UI = UI – 0.3 UI(J
TX-TOTAL-MAX
)
V
TX-DIFF
= 0 mV
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
V
TX-DIFF
= 0 mV
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
40 Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
Maximum time between
the jitter median and
maximum deviation from
the median.
TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-t
o-MAX-JITTER
Jitter is defined as the
measurement variation of
the crossing points
(VPEDPPRX = 0 V) in
relation to a recovered TX
UI. A recovered TX UI is
calculated over 3500
consecutive unit intervals
of sample data. Jitter is
measured using all edges
of the 250 consecutive UI
in the center of the 3500
UI used for calculating the
TX UI.
0.3 UI 2, 3, 7
AC peak common mode
input voltage
VRX-CM-ACp VPEACPCMRX = |VRXD+ +
VRXD-|/2 - VRX-CM-DC
VRX-CM-DC = DC(avg) of
|VRX-D+ + VRX-D-|/2
——150mV2
Differential return loss RLRX-DIFF Measured over 50 MHz to
1.25 GHz with the D+ and
D- lines biased at +300
mV and -300 mV,
respectively.
15 dB 4
Common mode return
loss
RLRX-CM Measured over 50 MHz to
1.25 GHz with the D+ and
D- lines biased at 0 V.
6—dB4
DC differential input
impedance
ZRX-DIFF-DC RX DC differential mode
impedance.
80 100 120 Ω5
DC Input Impedance ZRX-DC Required RX D+ as well
as D- DC Impedance (50
± 20% tolerance).
40 50 60 Ω2, 5
Powered down DC input
impedance
ZRX-HIGH-IMP-DC Required RX D+ as well
as D- DC Impedance
when the Receiver
terminations do not have
power.
200 k Ω
6
Electrical idle detect
threshold
VRX-IDLE-DET-DIF
Fp-p
VPEEIDT = 2*|VRX-D+
-VRX-D-|
Measured at the package
pins of the Receiver
65 175 mV
Unexpected Electrical Idle
Enter Detect Threshold
Integration Time
TRX-IDLE-DET-DIFF
-
ENTERTIME
An unexpected Electrical
Idle (Vrx-diffp-p <
Vrx-idle-det-diffp-p) must
be recognized no longer
than
Trx-idle-det-diff-entertime
to signal an unexpected
idle condition.
——10ms
Table 35. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 41
PCI Express
11.5 Receiver Compliance Eye Diagrams
The RX eye diagram in Figure 28 is specif ied usi ng the passive comp lia nce/t est m easur ement lo ad
(Figure 29) in place of any real PCI Express RX component. In general, the minimum receiver eye diagram
measured with the compliance/test measurement load (Figure 29) is larger than the minimum receiver eye
diagram measured over a range of systems at the input receiver of any real PCI Express component. The
degraded eye diagram at the input receiver is due to traces internal to the package as well as silicon
parasitic characteristics that cause the real PCI Express component to vary in impedance from the
compliance/test measurement load. The input receiver eye diagram is implementation specific and is not
specified. RX component designer should provide additional margin to adequately compensate for the
degraded minimum receiver eye diagram (shown in Figure 28) expected at the input receiver based on an
adequate combination of system simulations and the r eturn loss measured looking into the RX package
To t a l S ke w L RX-SKEW Skew across all lanes on a
Link. This includes
variation in the length of
SKP ordered set (for
example, COM and one to
five SKP Symbols) at the
RX as well as any delay
differences arising from
the interconnect itself.
20 ns
Notes:
1. No test load is necessarily associated with this value.
2. Specified at the measurement point and measured over any 250 consecutive UIs. The test load in Figure 29 should be used
as the RX device when taking measurements (also refer to the receiver compliance eye diagram shown in Figure 28). If the
clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI must
be used as a reference for the eye diagram.
3. A TRX-EYE = 0.40 UI provides for a total sum of 0.60 UI deterministic and random jitter budget for the transmitter and
interconnect collected any 250 consecutive UIs. The TRX-EYE-MEDIAN-to-MAX-JITTER specification ensures a jitter distribution in
which the median and the maximum deviation from the median is less than half of the total. UI jitter budget collected over any
250 consecutive TX UIs. It should be noted that the median is not the same as the mean. The jitter median describes the point
in time where the number of jitter points on either side is approximately equal as opposed to the averaged time value. If the
clocks to the RX and TX are not derived from the same reference clock, the TX UI recovered from 3500 consecutive UI must
be used as the reference for the eye diagram.
4. The receiver input impedance results in a differential return loss greater than or equal to 15 dB with the D+ line biased to 300
mV and the D– line biased to –300 mV and a common mode return loss greater than or equal to 6 dB (no bias required) over
a frequency range of 50 MHz to 1.25 GHz. This input impedance requirement applies to all valid input levels. The reference
impedance for return loss measurements for is 50 Ω to ground for both the D+ and D– line (that is, as measured by a vector
network analyzer with 50-Ω probes, see Figure 29). Note that the series capacitors, CTX, is optional for the return loss
measurement.
5. Impedance during all LTSSM states. When transitioning from a fundamental reset to detect (the initial state of the LTSSM)
there is a 5 ms transition time before receiver termination values must be met on all unconfigured lanes of a port.
6. The RX DC common mode impedance that exists when no power is present or fundamental reset is asserted. This helps
ensure that the receiver detect circuit does not falsely assume a receiver is powered on when it is not. This term must be
measured at 300 mV above the RX ground.
7. It is recommended that the recovered TX UI is calculated using all edges in the 3500 consecutive UI interval with a fit algorithm
using a minimization merit function. Least squares and median deviation fits have worked well with experimental and
simulated data.
Table 35. Differential Receiver (RX) Input Specifications (continued)
Parameter Symbol Comments Min Typical Max Units Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
42 Freescale Semiconductor
PCI Express
and silic on. The RX e ye diagram mus t be aligned in tim e using t he jitter median to locate th e center of the
eye diagram.
The eye diagram must be valid for any 250 consecutive UIs.
A recovered TX UI is calculated over 3500 consecutive unit intervals of sample data. The eye diagram is
created using all edges of the 250 consecutive UI in the center of the 3500 UI used for calculating the TX
UI.
NOTE
The reference impedance for return loss measurements is 50 Ω to ground for
both the D+ and D– line ( that is, as measured by a Vector Network Analyzer
with 50 Ω probes—see Figure 29). Note that the serie s capacitor s,
CPEACCTX, are optional for the return loss measurement.
Figure 28. Minimum Receiver Eye Timing and Voltage Compliance Specification
11.5.1 Compliance Test and Measurement Load
The AC timing and voltage parame ters must be verifie d at the measuremen t point, as specif ied within
0.2 inches of the package pins, into a test/measurement load shown in Figure 29.
NOTE
The allowance of the measurement point to be within 0.2 inches of the
package pins is meant to acknowledge that package/board routing may
benefit from D+ and D– not being exactly matched in le ngth at the package
pin boundary.
V
RX-DIFFp-p-MIN
> 175 mV
0.4 UI = T
RX-EYE-MIN
V
RX-DIFF
= 0 mV
(D+ D– Crossing Point)
V
RX-DIFF
= 0 mV
(D+ DCrossing Point)
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 43
Enhanced Local Bus
Figure 29. Compliance Test/Measurement Load
12 Enhanced Local Bus
This section describes the DC and AC electrical speci f icat ions for the enhance d local bus in terface.
12.1 Enhanced Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 36 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the local bus interface.
Note: The parameters stated in above table are valid for all revisions unless explicitly mentioned.
12.2 Enhanced Local Bus AC Electrical Specifications
Table 37 describes the general timing parameters of the local bus interface.
Table 36. Local Bus DC Electrical Characteristics at 3.3 V
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
High-level input voltage VIH 2.0 NVDD + 0.3 V
Low-level input voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current, (VIN1 = 0 V or VIN = LVDD)I
IN — ±5μA
High-level output voltage, (LVDD = min, IOH = –2 mA) VOH NVDD – 0.2 V
Low-level output voltage, (LVDD = min, IOH = 2 mA) VOL —0.2V
Table 37. Local Bus General Timing Parameters
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
Local bus cycle time tLBK 15 ns 2
Input setup to local bus clock (Note: to be revisited) tLBIVKH 7 ns 3, 4
Input hold from local bus clock (Note: to be revisited) tLBIXKH 1 ns 3, 4
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
44 Freescale Semiconductor
Enhanced Local Bus
Figure 30 provides the AC test load for the local bus.
Figure 30. Local Bus AC Test Load
Local bus clock to output valid (Note: to be revisited) tLBKHOV —3 ns 3
Local bus clock to output high impedance for LD (Note: to be
revisited)
tLBKHOZ —4 ns 5
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(First two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(First two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tLBIXKH1 symbolizes local bus
timing (LB) for the input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the time the tLBK clock reference (K) goes high (H), in this case
for clock one(1).
2. All timings are in reference to falling edge of LCLK0 (for all outputs and for LGTA and LUPWAIT inputs) or rising edge of
LCLK0 (for all other inputs).
3. All signals are measured from NVDD/2 of the rising/falling edge of LCLK0 to 0.4 ×NVDD of the signal in question for 3.3-V
signaling levels.
4. Input timings are measured at the pin.
5. For purposes of active/float timing measurements, the Hi-Z or off state is defined to be when the total current delivered
through the component pin is less than or equal to the leakage current specification.
Table 37. Local Bus General Timing Parameters (continued)
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 45
Enhanced Local Bus
Figure 31 through Figure 33 show the local bus signals.
In what follows, T1, T2, T3, and T4 are internal clock reference phase signals corresponding to
LCCR[CLKDIV].
Figure 31. Local Bus Signals, Non-Special Signals Only
Output Signals:
LBCTL//LOE/
tLBKHOV
tLBKHOV
LCLK0
Input Signals:
LD[0:15]
Output Signals:
LA[0:25]
tLBIXKH
tLBIVKH
tLBKHOZ
Input Signal:
LGTA
tLBIXKH
tLBIVKH
tLBIXKH
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
46 Freescale Semiconductor
Enhanced Local Bus
Figure 32. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 2
LCLK0
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIXKH
tLBIVKH
tLBIVKH
tLBIXKH
tLBKHOZ
T1
T3
Input Signals:
LD[0:15]
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:1]/LGPL[0:5]
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:3]/LWE
tLBKHOV
tLBKHOV
tLBKHOZ
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 47
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
Figure 33. Local Bus Signals, GPCM/UPM Signals for LCCR[CLKDIV] = 4
13 Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the eSDHC (SD/MMC/SDI O) interface
of the MPC8308.
The eSDHC controller always uses the falling edge of the SD_CLK in order to drive the
SD_DAT[0:3]/CMD as outputs and rising edge to sample the SD_DA T[0:3], CMD, CD, and WP as inputs.
This behavior is true for both full- and high-speed modes.
13.1 eSDHC DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 38 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the eSDHC (SD/MMC) interface of the device,
compatible with SDHC specifications . The eSDHC NVDD range is between 3.0 V and 3.6 V.
Table 38. eSDHC interface DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
LCLK
UPM Mode Input Signal:
LUPWAIT
tLBIXKH
tLBIVKH
tLBIVKH
tLBIXKH
tLBKHOZ
T1
T3
UPM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:3]/LBS[0:1]/LGPL[0:5]
GPCM Mode Output Signals:
LCS[0:3]/LWE
tLBKHOV
tLBKHOV
tLBKHOZ
T2
T4
Input Signals:
LD[0:15]
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
48 Freescale Semiconductor
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
13.2 eSDHC AC Timing Specifications (Full-Speed Mode)
This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the eSDHC (SD/MMC) interface of the device.
Table 39 provides the eSDHC AC timing specificati ons for full-speed mode as defined in Figure 35 and
Figure 36.
Output low voltage VOL IOL =3.2mA 0.4 V
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Table 39. eSDHC AC Timing Specifications for Full-Speed Mode
At recommended operating conditions NVDD = 3.3 V ± 300 mV.
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
SD_CLK clock frequency—full-speed mode fSFSCK 025MHz
SD_CLK clock cycle tSFSCK 40 ns
SD_CLK clock frequency—identification mode fSIDCK 0 400 kHz
SD_CLK clock low time tSFSCKL 15 ns 2
SD_CLK clock high time tSFSCKH 15 ns 2
SD_CLK clock rise and fall times tSFSCKR/
tSFSCKF
—5ns2
Input setup times: SD_CMD, SD_DATx to SD_CLK tSFSIVKH 3—ns2
Input hold times: SD_CMD, SD_DATx to SD_CLK tSFSIXKH 2—ns2
Output valid: SD_CLK to SD_CMD, SD_DAT
x
valid tSFSKHOV —3ns2
Output hold: SD_CLK to SD_CMD, SD_DAT
x
valid tSFSKHOX –3
SD card input setup tISU 5—ns3
SD card input hold tIH 5—ns3
SD card output valid tODLY —14ns3
SD card output hold tOH 0—ns3
Notes:
1The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first three letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first three letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tSFSIXKH symbolizes eSDHC
full mode speed device timing (SFS) input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the clock reference (K) going to high (H). Also
tSFSKHOV symbolizes eSDHC full-speed timing (SFS) for the clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O)
going valid (V) or data output valid time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on five letters
representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter:
R (rise) or F (fall).
2Measured at capacitive load of 40 pF.
3For reference only, according to the SD card specifications.
4Average, for reference only.
Table 38. eSDHC interface DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 49
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
Figure 34 provides the eSDHC clock input timing diagram.
Figure 34. eSDHC Clock Input Timing Diagram
13.2.1 Full-Speed Output Path (Write)
Figure 35 provides the data and command output timing diagram.
Figure 35. Full-Speed Output Path
eSDHC
tSFSCKR
External Clock VMVMVM
tSFSCK
tSFSCKF
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
operational mode tSFSCKL tSFSCKH
Input at the
MPC8308 Pins
SD CLK at the
MPC8308 Pin
Output Valid Time: tSFSKHOV
Output Hold Time: tSFSKHOX
tIH (5 ns)
tCLK_DELAY
SD CLK at
Driving
Edge
Sampling
Edge
the Card Pin
tISU (5 ns)
tDATA_DELAY
tSFSCKL
tSFSCK (Clock Cycle)
Output from the
MPC8308 Pins
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
50 Freescale Semiconductor
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
13.2.2 Full-Speed Input Path (Read)
Figure 36 provides the data and command input timing diagram.
Figure 36. Full-Speed Input Path
13.3 eSDHC AC Timing Specifications
Table 40 provides the eSDHC AC timing specificati ons.
Table 40. eSDHC AC Timing Specifications for High-Speed Mode
At recommended operating conditions NVDD = 3.3 V ± 300 mV.
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
SD_CLK clock frequency—high-speed mode fSHSCK 050MHz3
SD_CLK clock cycle tSHSCK 20 ns
SD_CLK clock frequency—identification mode fSIDCK 0400kHz
SD_CLK clock low time tSHSCKL 7—ns2
SD_CLK clock high time tSHSCKH 7—ns2
SD_CLK clock rise and fall times tSHSCKR/
tSHSCKF
—3ns2
Input setup times: SD_CMD, SD_DATx tSHSIVKH 3—ns2
Input hold times: SD_CMD, SD_DATx tSHSIXKH 2—ns2
Output delay time: SD_CLK to SD_CMD, SD_DATx valid tSHSKHOV 3—ns2
Output Hold time: SD_CLK to SD_CMD, SD_DATx invalid tSHSKHOX –3 ns 2
SD Card Input Setup tISU 6—ns3
SD Card Input Hold tIH 2—ns3
tCLK_DELAY
Output from the
SD CLK at
the Card Pin
SD Card Pins
tSFSIVKH
tSFSIXKH
Driving
Edge
Sampling
Edge
tOH
tDATA_DELAY
tODLY
tSFSCK (Clock Cycle)
(MPC8308 Input Hold)
SD CLK at the
MPC8308 Pin
Input at the
MPC8308 Pins
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 51
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
Figure 37 provides the eSDHC clock input timing diagram.
Figure 37. eSDHC Clock Input Timing Diagram
SD Card Output Valid tODLY —14ns3
SD Card Output Hold tOH 2.5 ns 3
Notes:
1The symbols used for timing specifications herein follow the pattern of t(first three letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state)
for inputs and t(first three letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tSFSIXKH symbolizes eSDHC
full mode speed device timing (SFS) input (I) to go invalid (X) with respect to the clock reference (K) going to high (H). Also
tSFSKHOV symbolizes eSDHC full-speed timing (SFS) for the clock reference (K) to go high (H), with respect to the output (O)
going valid (V) or data output valid time. Note that, in general, the clock reference symbol representation is based on five
letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate
letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
2Measured at capacitive load of 40 pF.
3For reference only, according to the SD card specifications.
Table 40. eSDHC AC Timing Specifications for High-Speed Mode (continued)
At recommended operating conditions NVDD = 3.3 V ± 300 mV.
Parameter Symbol 1Min Max Unit Notes
eSDHC
tSHSCKR
External Clock VMVMVM
tSHSCK
tSHSCKF
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
operational mode tSHSCKLtSHSCKH
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
52 Freescale Semiconductor
Enhanced Secure Digital Host Controller (eSDHC)
13.3.1 High-Speed Output Path (Write)
Figure 38 provides the data and command output timing diagram.
Figure 38. High-Speed Output Path
13.3.2 High-Speed Input Path (Read)
Figure 39 provides the data and command input timing diagram.
Figure 39. High-Speed Input Path
Output Valid Time: tSHSKHOV
Output Hold Time: tSHSKHOX
tIH (2 ns)
tCLK_DELAY
Input at the
SD CLK at
Driving
Edge
Sampling
Edge
the Card Pin
SD Card Pins
tISU (6 ns)
tDATA_DELAY
tSHSCKL
tSHSCK (Clock Cycle)
SD CLK at the
MPC8308 Pin
Output from the
MPC8308 Pins
tCLK_DELAY
Output from the
SD CLK at
the Card Pin
SD Card Pins
tSHSIVKH
Driving
Edge
Sampling
Edge
tOH tDATA_DELAY
tODLY
tSHSCK (Clock Cycle)
1/2 Cycle
tSHSIXKH
(MPC8308 Input
(MPC8308 Input
Input at the
MPC8308 Pins
SD CLK at the
MPC8308 Pin
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 53
JTAG
14 JTAG
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specif ications for the IEEE Std 1149. 1™ (JTAG)
interface.
14.1 JTAG DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 41 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the IEEE 1149.1 (JTAG) interface.
14.2 JTAG AC Timing Specifications
This section describes the AC electrical specifications for the IEEE 1 149.1 (JTAG) interface.
Table 42 provides the JTAG AC timing specifications as defined in Figure 41 through Figure 44.
Table 41. JTAG Interface DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN —±5μA
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Table 42. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYS_CLK_IN) 1
At recommended operating conditions (see Ta b le 2 ).
Parameter Symbol2Min Max Unit Notes
JTAG external clock frequency of operation fJTG 033.3MHz
JTAG external clock cycle time t JTG 30 ns
JTAG external clock pulse width measured at 1.4 V tJTKHKL 15 ns
JTAG external clock rise and fall times tJTGR & tJTGF 02ns
TRST assert time tTRST 25 ns 3
Input setup times:
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
tJTDVKH
tJTIVKH
4
4
ns
4
Input hold times:
Boundary-scan data
TMS, TDI
tJTDXKH
tJTIXKH
10
10
ns
4
Valid times:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDV
tJTKLOV
2
2
11
11
ns
5
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
54 Freescale Semiconductor
JTAG
Figure 40 provides the AC test load for TDO and the boundary-scan outputs.
Figure 40. AC Test Load for the JTAG Interface
Figure 41 provides the JTAG clock input timing diagram.
Figure 41. JTAG Clock Input Timing Diagram
Output hold times:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDX
tJTKLOX
2
2
ns 5
JTAG external clock to output high impedance:
Boundary-scan data
TDO
tJTKLDZ
tJTKLOZ
2
2
19
9
ns 5, 6
Notes:
1. All outputs are measured from the midpoint voltage of the falling/rising edge of tTCLK to the midpoint of the signal in question.
The output timings are measured at the pins. All output timings assume a purely resistive 50-Ω load (see Figure 40).
Time-of-flight delays must be added for trace lengths, vias, and connectors in the system.
2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tJTDVKH symbolizes JTAG device
timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals (D) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K)
going to the high (H) state or setup time. Also, tJTDXKH symbolizes JTAG timing (JT) with respect to the time data input signals
(D) went invalid (X) relative to the tJTG clock reference (K) going to the high (H) state. Note that, in general, the clock reference
symbol representation is based on three letters representing the clock of a particular functional. For rise and fall times, the
latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R (rise) or F (fall).
3. TRST is an asynchronous level sensitive signal. The setup time is for test purposes only.
4. Non-JTAG signal input timing with respect to tTCLK.
5. Non-JTAG signal output timing with respect to tTCLK.
6. Guaranteed by design and characterization.
Table 42. JTAG AC Timing Specifications (Independent of SYS_CLK_IN) 1 (continued)
At recommended operating conditions (see Ta b le 2 ).
Parameter Symbol2Min Max Unit Notes
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
JTAG
tJTKHKL tJTGR
External Clock VMVMVM
tJTG tJTGF
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 55
JTAG
Figure 42 pr ovides the TRST timing diagram.
Figure 42. TRST Timing Diagram
Figure 43 provides the boundary-scan timing diagram.
Figure 43. Boundary-Scan Timing Diagram
Figure 44 provide s the test access port timing diagram.
Figure 44. Test Access Port Timing Diagram
TRST
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
VM VM
tTRST
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
VM VM
tJTDVKH
tJTDXKH
Boundary
Data Outputs
Boundary
Data Outputs
JTAG
External Clock
Boundary
Data Inputs
Output Data Valid
tJTKLDX
tJTKLDZ
tJTKLDV
Input
Data Valid
Output Data Valid
VM = Midpoint Voltage (NVDD/2)
VM VM
tJTIVKH
tJTIXKH
JTAG
External Clock
Output Data Valid
tJTKLOX
tJTKLOZ
tJTKLOV
Input
Data Valid
Output Data Valid
TDI, TMS
TDO
TDO
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
56 Freescale Semiconductor
I2C
15 I2C
This section describes the DC and AC electrical characteristics for the I2C interface.
15.1 I2C DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 43 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the I2C interface.
15.2 I2C AC Electrical Specifications
Table 44 provides the AC timing parameters for the I2C interf ace.
Table 43. I2C DC Electrical Characteristics
At recommended operating conditions with NVDD of 3.3 V ± 0.3 V.
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit Notes
Input high-voltage level VIH 0.7 × NVDD NVDD + 0.3 V
Input low-voltage level VIL –0.3 0.3 × NVDD V—
Low-level output voltage VOL 00.2 × NVDD V1
High-level output voltage VOH 0.8 x NVDD NVDD + 0.3 V
Output fall time from VIH(min) to VIL(max) with a bus capacitance from 10
to 400 pF
tI2KLKV 20 + 0.1 × CB250 ns 2
Pulse width of spikes which must be suppressed by the input filter tI2KHKL 050ns3
Capacitance for each I/O pin CI—10pF
Input current, (0 V VIN NVDD)I
IN —± 5 μA—
Notes:
1. Output voltage (open drain or open collector) condition = 3 mA sink current.
2. CB = capacitance of one bus line in pF.
3. For information on the digital filter used, see the
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Reference Manual
.
Table 44. I2C AC Electrical Specifications
All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Ta b le 43 ).
Parameter Symbol1Min Max Unit
SCL clock frequency fI2C 0 400 kHz
Low period of the SCL clock tI2CL 1.3 μs
High period of the SCL clock tI2CH 0.6 μs
Setup time for a repeated START condition tI2SVKH 0.6 μs
Hold time (repeated) START condition (after this period, the first clock pulse is generated) tI2SXKL 0.6 μs
Data setup time tI2DVKH 100 ns
Data hold time:
I2C bus devices
tI2DXKL
0 2
0.9 3
μs
Fall time of both SDA and SCL signals5tI2CF 300 ns
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 57
I2C
Figure 45 provides the AC test load for the I2C.
Figure 45. I2C AC Test Load
Figure 46 shows the AC timing diagram for the I2C bus.
Figure 46. I2C Bus AC Timing Diagram
Setup time for STOP condition tI2PVKH 0.6 μs
Bus free time between a STOP and START condition tI2KHDX 1.3 μs
Noise margin at the LOW level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNL 0.1 × NVDD —V
Noise margin at the HIGH level for each connected device (including hysteresis) VNH 0.2 × NVDD —V
Notes:
1. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state) (reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tI2DVKH symbolizes I2C timing (I2)
with respect to the time data input signals (D) reach the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the high
(H) state or setup time. Also, tI2SXKL symbolizes I2C timing (I2) for the time that the data with respect to the start condition (S)
went invalid (X) relative to the tI2C clock reference (K) going to the low (L) state or hold time. Also, tI2PVKH symbolizes I2C timing
(I2) for the time that the data with respect to the stop condition (P) reaching the valid state (V) relative to the tI2C clock reference
(K) going to the high (H) state or setup time. For rise and fall times, the latter convention is used with the appropriate letter: R
(rise) or F (fall).
2. The device provides a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to the VIHmin of the SCL signal) to bridge the
undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
3. The maximum tI2DXKL has only to be met if the device does not stretch the low period (tI2CL) of the SCL signal.
4. CB = capacitance of one bus line in pF.
5. The device does not follow the
I2C-BUS Specifications, Version 2.1,
regarding the tI2CF AC parameter.
Table 44. I2C AC Electrical Specifications (continued)
All values refer to VIH (min) and VIL (max) levels (see Ta b le 43 ).
Parameter Symbol1Min Max Unit
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
SrS
SDA
SCL
tI2CF
tI2SXKL
tI2CL
tI2CH
tI2DXKL
tI2DVKH
tI2SXKL
tI2SVKH
tI2KHKL
tI2PVKH
tI2CR
tI2CF
PS
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
58 Freescale Semiconductor
Timers
16 Timers
This section describes the DC and AC electrica l specific a tions for the timers.
16.1 Timers DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 45 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the MPC8308 timers pins, including TIN, T OUT,
and TGATE.
16.2 Timers AC Timing Specifications
Table 46 provides the Timers input and output AC timing specifications.
Figure 47 provides the AC test load for the T imers.
Figure 47. Timers AC Test Load
Table 45. Timers DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN 0 V VIN NVDD — ± 5 μA
Table 46. Timers Input AC Timing Specifications
Characteristic Symbol1Min Unit
Timers inputs—minimum pulse width tTIWID 20 ns
Notes:
1. Timers inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. Timers outputs should be synchronized before use by any
external synchronous logic. Timers inputs are required to be valid for at least tTIWID ns to ensure proper operation
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 59
GPIO
17 GPIO
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the GPIO of MPC8308
17.1 GPIO DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 47 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the GPIO.
17.2 GPIO AC Timing Specifications
Table 48 provides the GPIO input and output AC timing specifications.
Figure 48 provides the AC test load for the GPIO.
Figure 48. GPIO AC Test Load
Table 47. GPIO DC Electrical Characteristic
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Output high voltage VOH IOH =–8.0mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL =3.2mA 0.4 V
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN 0VVIN NVDD — ± 5 μA
Table 48. GPIO Input AC Timing Specifications
Characteristic Symbol1Min Unit
GPIO inputs—minimum pulse width tPIWID 20 ns
Notes:
1. GPIO inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. GPIO outputs should be synchronized
before use by any external synchronous logic. GPIO inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns to
ensure proper operation.
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
60 Freescale Semiconductor
IPIC
18 IPIC
This section describes the DC and AC electrical specifications for the external interrupt pins.
18.1 IPIC DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 49 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the external interrupt pins.
18.2 IPIC AC Timing Specifications
Table 50 provides the IPIC input and output AC timing specifications.
19 SPI
This section descr ibes t he DC and AC electrical speci f icat ions for the SP I of the device.
19.1 SPI DC Electrical Characteristics
Table 51 provides the DC electrical characteristics for the MPC8308 SPI.
Table 49. IPIC DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN ——±5μA
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Table 50. IPIC Input AC Timing Specifications
Characteristic Symbol1Min Unit
IPIC inputs—minimum pulse width tPIWID 20 ns
Notes:
1. IPIC inputs and outputs are asynchronous to any visible clock. IPIC outputs should be synchronized
before use by any external synchronous logic. IPIC inputs are required to be valid for at least tPIWID ns
to ensure proper operation when working in edge triggered mode.
Table 51. SPI DC Electrical Characteristics
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Input high voltage VIH —2.1NV
DD +0.3 V
Input low voltage VIL –0.3 0.8 V
Input current IIN 0 V VIN NVDD — ± 5 μA
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 61
SPI
19.2 SPI AC Timing Specifications
Table 52 provides the SPI input and output AC timing specifications.
Figure 49 provides the AC test load for the SPI.
Figure 49. SPI AC Test Load
Figure 50 and Figure 51 repre s ent the AC timing from Table 52. Note that although the spe cifications
generally reference the rising edge of the clock, these AC timing diagrams also apply when the falling edge
is the active edge.
Output high voltage VOH IOH = –8.0 mA 2.4 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 8.0 mA 0.5 V
Output low voltage VOL IOL = 3.2 mA 0.4 V
Table 52. SPI AC Timing Specifications 1
Characteristic Symbol
2Min Max Unit
SPI outputs valid—master mode (internal clock) delay tNIKHOV —6ns
SPI outputs hold—master mode (internal clock) delay tNIKHOX 0.5 ns
SPI outputs valid—slave mode (external clock) delay tNEKHOV 8.5 ns
SPI outputs hold—slave mode (external clock) delay tNEKHOX 2—ns
SPI inputs—master mode (internal clock) input setup time tNIIVKH 6—ns
SPI inputs—master mode (internal clock) input hold time tNIIXKH 0—ns
SPI inputs—slave mode (external clock) input setup time tNEIVKH 4—ns
SPI inputs—slave mode (external clock) input hold time tNEIXKH 2—ns
Notes:
1. Output specifications are measured from the 50% level of the rising edge of SPICLK to the 50% level of the signal. Timings
are measured at the pin.
2. The symbols used for timing specifications follow the pattern of t(first two letters of functional block)(signal)(state)(reference)(state) for
inputs and t(first two letters of functional block)(reference)(state)(signal)(state) for outputs. For example, tNIKHOX symbolizes the internal
timing (NI) for the time SPICLK clock reference (K) goes to the high state (H) until outputs (O) are invalid (X).
Table 51. SPI DC Electrical Characteristics (continued)
Characteristic Symbol Condition Min Max Unit
Output Z0 = 50 ΩNVDD/2
RL = 50 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
62 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
Figure 50 shows the SPI timing in slave mode (external clock).
Figure 50. SPI AC Timing in Slave Mode (External Clock) Diagram
Figure 51 shows the SPI timing in master mode (internal cl ock).
Figure 51. SPI AC Timing in Master Mode (Internal Clock) Diagram
20 Package and Pin Listings
This section details package parameters, pin assignments, and dimensions. The MPC8308 is available in
a Moulded Array Process Ball Grid Array (MAP BGA). For informatio n on the MAPBGA, see
Section 20.1, “Package Parameters for the MPC8308 MAPBGA, and Section 20.2, “Mechanical
Dimensions of the MPC8308 MAPBGA.
20.1 Package Parameters for the MPC8308 MAPBGA
The package parameters are a s provided in the following list. The package type is 19 mm × 19 mm, 473
MAPBGA.
Package outline 19 mm × 19 mm
Interconnects 473
Pitch 0.80 mm
Module height (typical) 1.39 mm
Solder Balls 96.5 Sn/ 3.5Ag
Ball diameter (typical) 0.40 mm
SPICLK (input)
tNEIXKH
tNEIVKH
tNEKHOV
Input Signals:
SPIMOSI
(See Note)
Output Signals:
SPIMISO
(See Note)
Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI.
SPICLK (output)
tNIIXKH
tNIKHOV
Input Signals:
SPIMISO
(See Note)
Output Signals:
SPIMOSI
(See Note)
Note: The clock edge is selectable on SPI.
tNIIVKH
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 63
Package and Pin Listings
20.2 Mechanical Dimensions of the MPC8308 MAPBGA
Figure 52 s hows the mechanical dimensions and bott om surface nomenclature of the MAPBGA package.
Figure 52. Mechanical Dimension and Bottom Surface Nomenclature of the MPC8308 MAPBG
Notes:
1. All dimensions are in millimeters.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
64 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
2. Dimensions and tolerances per ASME Y14.5M-1994.
3. Maximum solder ball diameter measured parallel to datum A.
4. Datum A, the seating plane, is determined by the spherical crowns of the solder balls.
20.3 Pinout Listings
Table 53 provides the pin-out listing for the MPC8308, MAPBGA package.
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
DDR Memory Controller Interface
MEMC_MDQ[0] V6 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[1] Y4 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[2] AB3 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[3] AA3 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[4] AA2 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[5] AA1 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[6] W4 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[7] Y2 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[8] W3 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[9] W1 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[10] Y1 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[11] W2 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[12] U4 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[13] U3 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[14] V4 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[15] U6 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQ[16] T3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[17] T2 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[18] R4 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[19] R3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[20] P4 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[21] N6 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[22] P2 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[23] P1 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[24] N4 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[25] N3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[26] N2 I/O GVDDB
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 65
Package and Pin Listings
MEMC_MDQ[27] M6 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[28] M2 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[29] M3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[30] L2 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQ[31] L3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDM[0] AB2 O GVDDA
MEMC_MDM[1] V3 O GVDDA
MEMC_MDM[2] P3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MDM[3] M7 O GVDDB
MEMC_MDM[8] K2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQS[0] AC3 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQS[1] V1 I/O GVDDA
MEMC_MDQS[2] R1 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQS[3] M1 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MDQS[8] K1 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MBA[0] C3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MBA[1] B2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MBA[2] H4 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA0 C2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA1 D2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA2 D3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA3 D4 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA4 E4 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA5 F4 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA6 E2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA7 E1 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA8 F2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA9 F3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA10 C1 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA11 F7 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA12 G2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MA13 G3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MWE D5 O GVDDB
MEMC_MRAS B4 O GVDDB
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
66 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
MEMC_MCAS C5 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCS[0] B6 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCS[1] C6 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCKE H3 O GVDDB 3
MEMC_MCK [0] A3 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCK [1] U2 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCK [2] G1 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCK [0] A4 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCK [1] U1 O GVDDB
MEMC_MCK [2] H1 O GVDDB
MEMC_MODT[0] A5 O GVDDB
MEMC_MODT[1] B5 O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[0] L4 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[1] L6 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[2] K4 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[3] K3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[4] J2 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[5] K6 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[6] J3 I/O GVDDB
MEMC_MECC[7] J6 I/O GVDDB
MVREF G6 IGVDDB
Local Bus Controller Interface
LD0 U18 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD1 V18 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD2 U16 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD3 Y20 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD4 AA21 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD5 AC22 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD6 V17 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD7 AB21 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD8 Y19 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD9 AA20 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD10 Y17 I/O NVDDP_K 8
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 67
Package and Pin Listings
LD11 AC21 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD12 AB20 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD13 V16 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD14 AA19 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LD15 AC17 I/O NVDDP_K 8
LA0 AC20 O NVDDP_K
LA1 Y16 O NVDDP_K
LA2 U15 O NVDDP_K
LA3 V15 O NVDDP_K
LA4 AA18 O NVDDP_K
LA5 AA17 O NVDDP_K
LA6 AC19 O NVDDP_K
LA7 AA16 O NVDDP_K
LA8 AB18 O NVDDP_K
LA9 AC18 O NVDDP_K
LA10 V14 O NVDDP_K
LA11 AB17 O NVDDP_K
LA12 AA15 O NVDDP_K
LA13 AC16 O NVDDP_K
LA14 Y14 O NVDDP_K
LA15 AC15 O NVDDP_K
LA16 U13 O NVDDP_K
LA17 V13 O NVDDP_K
LA18 Y13 O NVDDP_K
LA19 AB15 O NVDDP_K
LA20 AA14 O NVDDP_K
LA21 AB14 O NVDDP_K
LA22 U12 O NVDDP_K
LA23 V12 O NVDDP_K
LA24 Y12 O NVDDP_K
LA25 AC14 O NVDDP_K
LCS[0] AA13 O NVDDP_K 4
LCS[1] AB13 O NVDDP_K 4
LCS[2] AA12 O NVDDP_K 4
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
68 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
LCS[3] Y11 O NVDDP_K 4
LWE[0] /LFWE0/LBS0 AB11 O NVDDP_K
LWE[1]/LBS1AC11ONVDDP_K
LBCTL U11 O NVDDP_K
LGPL0/LFCLE Y10 O NVDDP_K
LGPL1/LFALE AA10 O NVDDP_K
LGPL2/LOE/LFRE AB10 O NVDDP_K 4
LGPL3/LFWP AC10 O NVDDP_K
LGPL4/LGTA/LUPWAIT/LFRB AB9 I/O NVDDP_K 4
LGPL5 Y9 O NVDDP_K
LCLK0 AC12 O NVDDP_K
DUART
UART_SOUT1/MSRCID0/LSRCID0 C17 O NVDDB
UART_SIN1/MSRCID1/LSRCID1 B18 I/O NVDDB
UART_SOUT2/MSRCID2/LSRCID2 D17 O NVDDB
UART_SIN2/MSRCID3/LSRCID3 D18 I/O NVDDB
PEX PHY
TXA C14 O XPADVDD
TXA C15 O XPADVDD
RXA A13 I XCOREVDD
RXA B13 I XCOREVDD
SD_IMP_CAL_RX A15 I XCOREVDD
SD_REF_CLK C12 I XCOREVDD
SD_REF_CLK D12 I XCOREVDD
SD_PLL_TPD F13 O ——
SD_IMP_CAL_TX A11 I XPADVDD
SD_PLL_TPA_ANA F11 O ——
SDAVDD_0 G12 I——
SDAVSS_0 F12 I——
I2C interface
IIC_SDA1 C9 I/O NVDDA 2
IIC_SCL1 A9 I/O NVDDA 2
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 69
Package and Pin Listings
IIC_SDA2/CKSTOP_OUT D10 I/O NVDDA 2
IIC_SCL2/CKSTOP_IN C10 I/O NVDDA 2
Interrupts
IRQ[0]/MCP_IN A17 I NVDDB
IRQ[1]/MCP_OUT F16 I/O NVDDB
IRQ[2] /CKSTOP_OUT B17 I/O NVDDB
IRQ[3] /CKSTOP_IN A18 I NVDDB
JTAG
TCK Y7 I NVDDP_K
TDI U9 I NVDDP_K 4
TDO AC5 O NVDDP_K 3
TMS AA6 I NVDDP_K 4
TRST V8 I NVDDP_K 4
TEST
TEST_MODE AC6 I NVDDP_K 5
System Control
HRESET AA9 I/O NVDDP_K 1
PORESET AA8 I NVDDP_K
SRESET AB7 I/O NVDDP_K
Clocks
SYS_CLK_IN AC8 I NVDDP_K
RTC_PIT_CLOCK AA23 I NVDDJ
MISC
QUIESCE AA7 O NVDDP_K
THERM0 AC7 I NVDDP_K 6
ETSEC1
TSEC1_COL B20 I NVDDC
TSEC1_CRS B21 I NVDDC
TSEC1_GTX_CLK F18 O NVDDC 3
TSEC1_RX_CLK A22 I NVDDC
TSEC1_RX_DV D21 I NVDDC
TSEC1_RXD[3] C22 I NVDDC
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
70 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
TSEC1_RXD[2] C21 I NVDDC
TSEC1_RXD[1] C20 I NVDDC
TSEC1_RXD[0] D20 I NVDDC
TSEC1_RX_ER C23 I NVDDC
TSEC1_TX_CLK/TSEC1_GTX_CLK125 E23 I NVDDC
TSEC1_TXD[3]/CFG_RESET_SOURCE[0] F22 I/O NVDDC
TSEC1_TXD[2]/CFG_RESET_SOURCE[1] F21 I/O NVDDC
TSEC1_TXD[1]/CFG_RESET_SOURCE[2] E21 I/O NVDDC
TSEC1_TXD[0]/CFG_RESET_SOURCE[3] D22 I/O NVDDC
TSEC1_TX_EN/LBC_PM_REF_10 F20 O NVDDC
TSEC1_TX_ER/LB_POR_CFG_BOOT_ECC E22 I/O NVDDC 7
Ethernet Mgmt
TSEC1_MDC A20 O NVDDB
TSEC1_MDIO C19 I/O NVDDB 2
eSDHC/GTM
SD_CLK/GPIO_16 D7 O NVDDA
SD_CMD/GPIO_17 G9 I/O NVDDA
SD_CD/GTM1_TIN1/GPIO_18 A7 I NVDDA
SD_WP/GTM1_TGATE1/GPIO_19 D8 I NVDDA
SD_DAT[0]/GTM1_TOUT1/GPIO_20 C8 I/O NVDDA
SD_DAT[1]/GTM1_TOUT2/GPIO_21 B8 I/O NVDDA
SD_DAT[2]/GTM1_TIN2/GPIO_22 A8 I/O NVDDA
SD_DAT[3]/GTM1_TGATE2/GPIO_23 B9 I/O NVDDA
SPI
SPIMOSI/MSRCID4/LSRCID4 AB5 I/O NVDDP_K
SPIMISO/MDVAL/LDVAL Y6 I/O NVDDP_K
SPICLK AA5 I/O NVDDP_K
SPISEL AB4 I NVDDP_K
GPIO/ETSEC2
GPIO[0]/TSEC2_COL G21 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[1]/TSEC2_TX_ER K23 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[2]/TSEC2_GTX_CLK H18 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[3]/TSEC2_RX_CLK G23 I/O NVDDF
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 71
Package and Pin Listings
GPIO[4]/TSEC2_RX_DV J18 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[5]/TSEC2_RXD3 J20 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[6]/TSEC2_RXD2 H22 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[7]/TSEC2_RXD1 H21 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[8]/TSEC2_RXD0 H20 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[9]/TSEC2_RX_ER J21 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[10]/TSEC2_TX_CLK/TSEC2_GTX_CLK125 J23 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[11]/TSEC2_TXD3 K22 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[12]/TSEC2_TXD2 K20 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[13]/TSEC2_TXD1 K18 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[14]/TSEC2_TXD0 J17 I/O NVDDF
GPIO[15]/TSEC2_TX_EN K21 I/O NVDDF
USB/IEEE1588/GTM
USBDR_PWR_FAULT P20 I NVDDH
USBDR_CLK R23 I NVDDH
USBDR_DIR R21 I NVDDH
USBDR_NXT P18 I NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD0 T22 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD1 T21 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD2 U23 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD3 U22 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD4 T20 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD5 R18 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD6 V23 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_TXDRXD7 V22 I/O NVDDH
USBDR_PCTL0 R17 O NVDDH
USBDR_PCTL1 U20 O NVDDH
USBDR_STP V21 O NVDDH
TSEC_TMR_CLK/ GPIO[8] W23 I NVDDH
GTM1_TOUT3/ GPIO[9] T18 O NVDDH
GTM1_TOUT4/ GPIO[10] V20 O NVDDH
TSEC_TMR_TRIG1/ GPIO[11] W21 I NVDDH
TSEC_TMR_TRIG2/ GPIO[12] Y21 I NVDDH
TSEC_TMR_GCLK L17 O NVDDG
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
72 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
TSEC_TMR_PP1 L18 O NVDDG
TSEC_TMR_PP2 L21 O NVDDG
TSEC_TMR_PP3/ GPIO[13] L22 O NVDDG
TSEC_TMR_ALARM1 L23 O NVDDG
TSEC_TMR_ALARM2/ GPIO[14] M23 O NVDDG
GPIO[7] M22 O
TSEC2_CRS M21 O NVDDG
TSEC2_TMR_RX_ESFD/ GPIO[1] M18 O NVDDG
TSEC2_TMR_TX_ESFD/GPIO[2] M20 O NVDDG
TSEC1_TMR_RX_ESFD/GPIO[3] N23 O NVDDG
TSEC1_TMR_TX_ESFD/ GPIO[4] N21 O NVDDG
GTM1_TGATE3 N20 I NVDDG
GTM1_TIN4 N18 I NVDDG
GTM1_TGATE4/ GPIO[15] P23 I NVDDG
GTM1_TIN3 P22 I NVDDG
GPIO[5] N17 I NVDDH
GPIO[6] P21 I NVDDH
Power and Ground Supplies
AVDD1 R6 I
AVDD2 V10 I—
NC, No Connection Y23, B11, B16, D16 ——
VDD H8, H9, H10, H14,
H15, H16, J8, J16, K8,
K16, L8, L16, M8, M16,
N8, N16, P8, P16, R8,
R16, T8, T9, T10, T11,
T12, T13, T14, T15,
T16
I—
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 73
Package and Pin Listings
VSS A2, A21, B1, B19, B23,
C4, C16, D6, D19, E3,
F8, F15, F17, F23, G7,
G8, G10, G15, G16,
G17, G20, H2, H6, H7,
H17, H23, J7, J9, J10,
J11, J12, J13, J14,
J15, K9, K10, K11,
K12, K13, K14, K15,
L1, L7, L9, L10, L11,
L12, L13, L14, L15,
L20, M4, M9, M10,
M11, M12, M13, M14,
M15, N9, N10, N11,
N12, N13, N14, N15,
P6, P7, P9, P10, P11,
P12, P13, P14, P15,
R2, R7, R9, R10, R11,
R12, R13, R14, R15,
R22, T6, T7, U8, U17,
U21, V2, V7, V9, V11,
W20, Y8, Y15, AA4,
AB1, AB6, AB12,
AB19, AC2, AC9, AC23
I
NVDDA B7, B10, C7, D9, F9 I
NVDDB A16, A19, C18 I
NVDDC A23, B22, D23, E20,
G18
I
NVDDF G22, J22, K17 I
NVDDG M17, N22 I
NVDDH P17, R20, T17, T23,
W22, Y22
I
NVDDJ AB23, AA22 I
NVDDP_K U10, U14, Y5, Y18,
AA11, AB8, AB16,
AB22, AC4,
AC13
I
GVDD A1, A6, B3, D1, F1, F6,
G4, J1, J4, K7, N1, N7,
T1, T4, U7, Y3, AC1
I
XPADVDD D15, F10, F14 I
XPADVSS A10, B15, D14, G13,
G14, H12
I
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
74 Freescale Semiconductor
Package and Pin Listings
XCOREVDD A14, B12, C13 I
XCOREVSS A12, B14, C11, D11,
D13, G11, H11, H13
I
Notes:
1. This pin is an open drain signal. A weak pull-up resistor (1 kΩ) should be placed on this pin to NVDD
2. This pin is an open drain signal. A weak pull-up resistor (2–10 kΩ) should be placed on this pin to NVDD
.
3. This output is actively driven during reset rather than being three-stated during reset.
4. This pin has weak internal pull-up that is always enabled. 5. This pin must always be tied to VSS.
6. Internal thermally sensitive resistor, resistor value varies linearly with temperature. Useful for determining the junction
temperature.
7. The LB_POR_CFG_BOOT_ECC is sampled only during the PORESET negation. This pin with an internal pull down resistor
enables the ECC by default. To disable the ECC an external strong pull up resistor or a buffer released to high impedance
is needed.
8. This pin has weak internal pull-down that is always enabled
Table 53. MPC8308 Pinout Listing (continued)
Signal Package Pin Number Pin Type Power
Supply Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 75
Clocking
21 Clocking
Figure 53 shows the internal distribution of clocks with in the devi ce.
1Multiplication factor M = 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3. Value is decided by RCWLR[COREPLL].
2Multiplication factor L = 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. Value is decided by RCWLR[SPMF].
Figure 53. MPC8308 Clock Subsystem
The following external clock sources are utilized on the MPC8308:
System clock (SYS_CLK_IN)
Ethernet Clock (TSEC1_RX_CLK/TSEC1_TX_CLK/TSEC1_GTX_CLK125 for eTSEC)
SerDe s PHY clock
eSHDC clock (SD_CLK)
For more information, see the SerDes chapter in the MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Pr ocessor
Reference Manual.
All clock inputs can be supplied using an external canned oscillator , a clock generation chip, or som e other
source that provides a standard CMOS square wave input.
PCI Express
e300 Core
System
PLL
e300
PLL
Clk
Gen
125/100 MHz PLL
fbref
SYS_CLK_IN
PCVTR Mux
Protocol
Converter
SerDes PHY
+
-
24–66 MHz
SD_REF_CLK_B
SD_REF_CLK
MPC8308
eTSEC1
TSEC1_RX_CLK
TSEC1_TX_CLK/
TSEC1_GTX_CLK125
DDR
Clock
/2
Divider
/n
csb_clk
LBC
Clock
Divider
clk tree MCK[0:2]
MCK[0:2]
DDR
Memory
Device
Local
Bus
Memory
Device
ddr_clk
lbc_clk
x M1
x L2
eSHDC
SD_CLK
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
76 Freescale Semiconductor
Clocking
21.1 System Clock Domains
The primary clock input (SYS_CLK_IN) frequenc y is multiplied up by the system phase-locked loop
(PLL) and the clock unit to create three major clock domains:
The coherent system bus clock (csb_clk)
The internal clock for the DDR controller (ddr_clk)
The internal clock for the local bus interface unit ( lbc_clk)
The csb_clk frequency is derived as follows:
csb_clk = [SYS_CLK_IN] × SPMF
The csb_clk serves as the clock input to the e300 core. A second PLL inside the core multiplies up the
csb_clk frequency to create the internal clock for the core (core_clk). The system and core PLL multiplier s
are selected by the SPMF and COREPLL fields in the reset configuration word low (RCWL), which is
loaded at power-on reset or by one of the hard-coded reset options. For more information, see the Reset
Clock Configuration chapter in the MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Reference Manual.
The DDR SDRAM memory controller operates with a frequency equal to twice the frequency of csb_clk.
Note that ddr_clk is not the external memory bus frequency; ddr_clk passes through the DDR clock divider
(÷2) to create the differential DDR memory bus clock outputs (MCK and MCK). However, the data rate
is the same frequency as ddr_clk.
The local bus memory controller operates with a frequency equal to the frequency of csb_clk. Note that
lbc_clk is not the external local bus frequency; lbc_clk passes through the LBC clock divider to create the
external local bus clock outputs (LSYNC_OUT and LCLK0:2). The LBC clock divider ratio is controlled
by LCCR[CLKDIV]. For more information, see the Reset Clock Configuration chapter in the MPC8308
PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Reference Manual .
In addition, some of the inter nal units may be r equired to be shut off or operate at lower frequency than
the csb_clk frequency. These units have a default clock ratio that can be configured by a memory-mapped
register after the device comes out of reset. Table 54 specifies which units have a configurable clock
frequency. For more information, see Reset Clock Configuration chapter in the MPC8308 PowerQUICC
II Pr o Processor Refer e nce Manual.
NOTE
The clock ratios of these units must be set before they are accessed.
Table 54. Configurable Clock Units
Unit Default Frequency Options
eTSEC1,eTSEC2
csb_clk/3
Off,
csb_clk, csb_clk/2, csb_clk/3
I2C
csb_clk
Off,
csb_clk,csb_clk
/2,
csb_clk
/3
DMA complex
csb_clk
Off,
csb_clk,csb_clk/2,csb_clk/3
PCIEXP
csb_clk
Off,
csb_clk
,
csb_clk
/2,
csb_clk
/3
eSDHC
csb_clk
Off
, csb_clk, csb_clk/2, csb_clk/3
USB
csb_clk
Off
, csb_clk, csb_clk/2, csb_clk/3
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 77
Clocking
Table 55 provides the operating frequencies for the device under recommended operating conditions
(Table 2).
21.2 System PLL Configuration
The system PLL is controlled by the RCWL[SPMF] parameter. Table 56 shows the multiplication factor
encodings for the system PLL.
As described in Section 21, “Clocking, the LBCM, DDRCM, and SPMF paramet ers in the reset
configuration word low select the ratio between the pr imary clock input (SYS_CL K_IN) and the internal
Table 55. Operating Frequencies for MPC8308
Characteristic1Maximum Operating Frequency Unit
e300 core frequency (
core_clk
) 400 MHz
Coherent system bus frequency (
csb_clk
) 133 MHz
DDR2 memory bus frequency (MCK)2133 MHz
Local bus frequency (LCLK
0
)366 MHz
Notes:
1. The SYS_CLK_IN frequency, RCWL[SPMF], and RCWL[COREPLL] settings must be chosen such that the resulting
csb_clk
,
MCK, LCLK0, and
core_clk
frequencies do not exceed their respective maximum or minimum operating frequencies.
2. The DDR data rate is 2x the DDR memory bus frequency.
3. The local bus frequency is 1/2, 1/4, or 1/8 of the
lbc_clk
frequency (depending on LCCR[CLKDIV]) which is in turn, 1x or 2x
the
csb_clk
frequency (depending on RCWL[LBCM]).
Table 56. System PLL Ratio
RCWL[SPMF] csb_clk : SYS_CLK_IN
0000 Reserved
0001 Reserved
0010 2 : 1
0011 3 : 1
0100 4 : 1
0101 5 : 1
0110–1111 Reserved
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
78 Freescale Semiconductor
Clocking
coherent system bus clock (csb_clk). Table 57 shows the expected frequency values for the CSB frequency
for select csb_clk to SYS_CLK_IN ratios .
21.3 Core PLL Configuration
RCWL[COREPLL] selects the ratio between the internal coherent system bus clock (csb_clk) and the e300
core clock (core_clk). Table 58 shows the encodings for RCWL[ CORE P LL ]. COREPLL values that are
not listed in Table 58 should be considered as reserved.
NOTE
Core VCO frequency = core frequency × VCO divider. The VCO divider,
which is determined by RCWLR[COREPLL], must be set properly so that
the core VCO frequency is in the range of 400–800 MHz.
Table 57. CSB Frequency Options
SPMF
csb_clk
:Input Clock Ratio
Input Clock Frequency (MHz)
25 33.33 66.67
0010 2:1 133
0100 4:1 133
0101 5:1 125
Table 58. e300 Core PLL Configuration
RCWL[COREPLL]
core_clk: csb_clk
Ratio1VCO Divider (VCOD)2
0–1 2–5 6
nn
0000 0 PLL bypassed
(PLL off,
csb_clk
clocks core directly)
PLL bypassed
(PLL off,
csb_clk
clocks core directly)
11
nnnn
nn/a n/a
00 0001 01:1 2
01 0001 01:1 4
10 0001 01:1 8
00 0001 1 1.5:1 2
01 0001 1 1.5:1 4
10 0001 1 1.5:1 8
00 0010 02:1 2
01 0010 02:1 4
10 0010 02:1 8
00 0010 1 2.5:1 2
01 0010 1 2.5:1 4
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 79
Thermal
22 Thermal
This section describes the thermal specifications of the device.
22.1 Thermal Characteristics
Table 59 provides the package thermal characteristics for the 473, 19 × 19 mm MAPBGA.
10 0010 1 2.5:1 8
00 0011 03:1 2
01 0011 03:1 4
10 0011 03:1 8
Notes:
1For any
core_clk:csb_clk
ratios, the
core_clk
must not exceed its maximum operating frequency of 333 MHz.
2Core VCO frequency = core frequency × VCO divider. Note that VCO divider has to be set properly so that the
core VCO frequency is in the range of 400–800 MHz.
Table 59. Package Thermal Characteristics for MAPBGA
Characteristic Board Type Symbol Value Unit Notes
Junction to Ambient Natural Convection Single layer board (1s) RθJA 42 °C/W 1,2
Junction to Ambient Natural Convection Four layer board (2s2p) RθJA 27 °C/W 1,2,3
Junction to Ambient (@200 ft/min) Single layer board (1s) RθJMA 35 °C/W 1,3
Junction to Ambient (@200 ft/min) Four layer board (2s2p) RθJMA 24 °C/W 1,3
Junction to Board RθJB 17 °C/W 4
Junction to Case RθJC C/W5
Junction to Package Top Natural Convection ΨJT C/W6
Table 58. e300 Core PLL Configuration (continued)
RCWL[COREPLL]
core_clk: csb_clk
Ratio1VCO Divider (VCOD)2
0–1 2–5 6
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
80 Freescale Semiconductor
Thermal
22.2 Thermal Management Information
For the followin g sections, PD = (VDD × IDD) + PI/O, where PI/O is the power dissipation of the I/O drivers.
22.2.1 Estimation of Junction Temperature with Junction-to-Ambient
Thermal Resistance
An estimation of the chip junction t emperature , TJ, can be obtained from the equation:
TJ = TA + (R
θ
JA × PD)
where:
TJ = junction temperature (°C)
TA = ambient temp era ture for the package (°C)
R
θ
JA = junction-to-ambient thermal resistance (°C/W)
PD = power dissipation in the package (W)
The junction-t o-ambient thermal resistance is an industry standard value that provides a quick and easy
estima tion of therma l performanc e . As a general sta teme nt, the value obtained on a single- laye r board is
appropriate for a tightly packed printed-circuit board. The value obtained on the board with the internal
planes is usually appropriate if the board has low-power dissipation and the components are well
separated. T est cases have demonstrated that errors of a factor of two (in the quantity TJ TA) are possible.
22.2.2 Estimation of Junction Temperature with Junction-to-Board
Thermal Resistance
The thermal performance of a device cannot be adequately predicted from the junction-to-ambient thermal
resistance. The thermal performance of any component is s trongly dependent on the power dissipation of
surrounding components. In addition, the ambient temperature varies widely within the application. For
many natural convection and especially closed box applications, the board temperature at the perimeter
(edge) of the package is approximately th e same as the local air temperatur e near the device. Specifying
Notes:
1. Junction temperature is a function of die size, on-chip power dissipation, package thermal resistance, mounting site (board)
temperature, ambient temperature, air flow, power dissipation of other components on the board, and board thermal
resistance.
2. Per JEDEC JESD51-2 with the single layer board horizontal. Board meets JESD51-9 specification.
3. Per JEDEC JESD51-6 with the board horizontal.
4. Thermal resistance between the die and the printed circuit board per JEDEC JESD51-8. Board temperature is measured on
the top surface of the board near the package.
5. Thermal resistance between the die and the case top surface as measured by the cold plate method (MIL SPEC-883 Method
1012.1).
6. Thermal characterization parameter indicating the temperature difference between package top and the junction
temperature per JEDEC JESD51-2. When Greek letters are not available, the thermal characterization parameter is written
as Psi-JT.
Table 59. Package Thermal Characteristics for MAPBGA (continued)
Characteristic Board Type Symbol Value Unit Notes
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 81
System Design Information
the local ambient conditions e xplicitly a s the board temperature provides a more precise description of the
local ambient conditions that determine the temperature of the device.
At a known board temperature, the junction temperature is estimated using the following equation:
TJ = TB + (R
θ
JB × PD)
where:
TJ = junction temperature (°C)
TB = board temperature at the package perimeter (°C)
R
θ
JB = junction-to-board thermal resistance (°C/W) per JESD51–8
PD = power dissipation in the package (W)
When the heat loss from the package case to the air can be ignored, acceptable predicti ons of junction
temperature can be made. The application board should be similar to the thermal test condition: the
component is sol dered to a board with internal planes.
22.2.3 Experimental Determination of Junction Temperature
To determine the junction tem perature of the device in the application after prototypes are available, the
therma l character izat ion para met er (
Ψ
JT) can be used to determine the junction temperature with a
measurement of the tempe rature at the top center of the package case using the f ollowing equation:
TJ = TT + (
Ψ
JT × PD)
where:
TJ = junction temperature (°C)
TT = thermocouple temperature on top of package (°C)
Ψ
JT = thermal character izat ion parame te r (°C/W)
PD = power dissipation in the package (W)
The thermal characterization parameter is measured per JESD51-2 specification using a 40 gauge type T
thermocouple epoxied to the top center of the package case . The thermocouple should be positioned so
that the thermocouple junction rests on the package. A small amount of epoxy is placed over the
thermocouple junction and over about 1 mm of wire extending from the juncti on. The thermocouple wire
is placed flat against the package case to avoid measurement errors caus ed by cooling effects of the
ther mocouple wire.
23 System Design Information
This section provides electrical and thermal design recommendations for successful application of the
device
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
82 Freescale Semiconductor
System Design Information
23.1 System Clocking
The device includes two PL Ls.
1. The platform PLL generates the platform clock from the externally supplied SYS_CLK_IN input.
The frequency ratio between the platform and SYS_CLK_IN is selected using the platform PLL
ratio configuration bi ts as described in Section 21. 2, “System PLL Configuration.”
2. The e300 core PLL generates the core clock as a slave to the platform clock. The frequency ratio
between the e300 core clock and the platform clock is selected using the e300 PLL ratio
configuration bits as described in Section 21.3, “Core PLL Configuration.”
23.2 PLL Power Supply Filtering
Each of the PLLs listed above is provided with power through independent power supply pins (AVDD1 for
core PLL and AVDD2 fo r the p lat fo rm PLL) . Th e AVDD level should always be equivalent to VDD, and
preferably these voltages are derived directly from VDD through a low-pass filter scheme such as the
following.
There are a number of ways to reliably provide power to the PLLs, but the recommended solution is to
provide independent filter circuits as illustrated in Figure 54, one to each of the two AVDD pins. By
providing independent filters to each PLL the opportunity t o cause noise injection from one PLL to the
other is reduced.
This circuit is intended to filter noise in the PLLs’ resonant frequency range from a 500 kHz to 10 MHz
range. It should be built with surface mount capacitors with minimum effective series inductance (ESL).
Consistent with the recommendations of Dr . Howard Johnson in High Speed Digital Design: A Handbook
of Black Magic (Prentice Hall, 1993), multiple small capacitors of equal value are recommended over a
single large value capacitor.
Each circuit should be placed as close as possible to the specific AVDD pin being supplied to minimize
noise coupled from nearby circuits. It should be pos sible to r oute directly from the capacitors to the AVDD
pin, which is on the periphery of package, without the inductance of vias.
Figure 54 s hows the PLL power supply filter circuits.
Figure 54. PLL Power Supply Filter Circuit
23.3 Decoupling Recommendations
Due to large address and data buses and high-operating frequencies, the device can generate transient
power surges and high-frequency noise in its power supply , especially while driving large capacitive loads.
This noise m ust be prevented from reaching other components in the MPC8308 system, and the MPC8308
itself requires a clean, tightly regulated source of power. Therefore, it is recommended that the system
designer place at least one decoupling capacitor at each VDD, NV DD, GVDD, and LVDD pin of the device.
VDD AVDD1 and AVDD2
2.2 µF 2.2 µF
Low ESL Surface Mount Capacitors
10 Ω
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 83
System Design Information
These decoupling capacitors should receive their power from separate VDD, N VDD, G V DD, LV DD, and
VSS power planes in the PCB, utilizing short traces to minimize inductance. Capacitors may be placed
directly under the device using a standard escape pattern. Others may surround the part.
These capacitors should have a value of 0.01 or 0.1 µF. Only ceramic SMT (surface mount technology)
capacitors should be used to minimize lead inductance, preferably 0402 or 0603 s izes.
In addition, it is recommended that there be several bulk storage capacitors distributed around the PCB,
feeding the VDD, NVDD, GVDD, LVDD planes, to enable quick recharging of the smaller chip capacitors.
These bulk capacitors should have a low ESR (equivalent series resistance) rating to ensure the quick
response time necessary . They should also be connected to the power and ground planes through two vias
to minimize inductance. Suggested bulk capacitors are in the range of 100–330 µF (AVX TPS tantalum or
Sanyo OSCON). However, customers should work directly with their power regulator vendor for best
values and types of bulk capacitors.
23.4 Connection Recommendations
To ensure reliable operation, it is highly recommended to connect unused inputs to an appropriate signal
level. Unused active l ow inputs should be tied to NVDD, GVDD, and LVDD as required. Unused active high
inputs should be connected to VSS. All NC (no-connect) signals must remain unconnected.
Power and ground connections must be made to all external VDD, NVDD, AVDD1, AV DD2, GVDD, LVDD,
and VSS pins of the device.
23.5 Output Buffer DC Impedance
The device drivers are character ized over process , voltage, and temperature. For all buses, the driver is a
push–pull single-ended driver type (open drain for I2C, MDIO, and HRESET).
To measure Z0 for the single-ended drivers, an external resistor is connected from the chip pad to NVDD
or VSS. Then, the value of each resistor is vari ed until the pad voltage is NVDD/2 (Figure 55). T he output
impedance is the average of two components: the resistances of the pull-up and pull-down devices. When
data is held high, SW1 is closed (SW2 is open), and RP is trimmed until the voltage at the pad equals
NVDD/2. RP then becomes the resistance of the pull-up devices. RP and RN are designed to be close to each
other in value. Then, Z0 = (RP + RN)/2.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
84 Freescale Semiconductor
System Design Information
Figure 55. Driver Impedance Measurement
The value of this resistance and the strength of the dr ivers current source can be found by making two
measurements. First, the output vol tage is measured while driving logic 1 without an external diff erential
termination resistor . The measured voltage is V1 = Rsource × Isource. Second, the output vol tage is measured
while driving logic 1 with an external precision differential termi nation resistor of value Rterm. The
measured voltage is V2=(1/(1/R
1+1/R
2)) × Isource. Solving for the output impedance gives Rsource =
Rterm × (V1/V2 1). The drive current is then Isource =V
1/Rsource.
Table 60 summarizes the signal impedance t argets. The driver impedance are targeted at minimum VDD,
nominal NVDD, 105°C.
23.6 Configuration Pin Muxing
The device provides the user with power-on configuration options that can be set through the use of
external pull-up or pull-down resistors of 4.7 KΩ on certain output pins (see customer-v is ible
configuration pins). These pins are generally used as output-only pins in normal operation.
While PORESET is asserted, these pins are treated as inputs. The value presented on these pins while
PORESET is asserted is latched when PORESET deasserts, at which time the input receive r is disabled
and the I/O circuit takes on its normal function. Careful board layout with stubles s connections to these
pull-up/pull-down resistors coupled with the large value of the pull-up/pull-down resistor should minimize
the disruption of signal quality or speed for output pins thus configured.
Table 60. Impedance Characteristics
Impedance Local Bus, Ethernet, DUART, Control,
Configuration, Power Management DDR DRAM Symbol Unit
RN42 Target 20 Target Z0Ω
RP42 Target 20 Target Z0Ω
Note: Nominal supply voltages. See Ta bl e 2 , Tj = 105°C.
NVDD
VSS
RP
RN
Pad
Data
SW1
SW2
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 85
Ordering Information
23.7 Pull-Up Resistor Requirements
The device requires high-resistance pull-up resistors (10 kΩ is recommended) on open drain type pins
including I2C, Ethernet management MDIO, HRESET and IPIC (integrated programmable interrupt
controller).
Correct operation of the JTAG int erface requir es configuration of a group of system control pin s as
demonstrated in Figure 56. Care must be taken to ensure that these pins are maintained at a valid deasserted
state under normal operating conditions, because most have asynchronous behavior and spurious assertion
that give unpredictable results.
24 Ordering Information
This section presents ordering information for the devices discussed in this document, and it shows an
example of how the parts are marked. Ordering information for the devices fully covered by this document
is provided in Section 24.1, “Part Numbers Fully Addressed by This Document.
24.1 Part Numbers Fully Addressed by This Document
Table 61 provides the Freescale part numbering nomenclature for the MPC8308 family. Note that the
individual part numbers correspond to a maximum processor core freq uency. For available frequencies,
contact your local Freescale sales office. In addition to the maximum processor core frequency, the part
numbering scheme also includes the maximum effective DDR memory speed. Each part number also
contains a revision code which refers to the die mask revision number.
Table 61. Part Numbering Nomenclature
MPC
nnnn CVM AD D A
Product
Code
Part
Identifier
Temperature
Range1Package2e300 Core
Frequency3
DDR
Frequency
Revision
Level
MPC 8308 Blank = 0 to
105°C
C = –40 to 105°C
VM = Pb-free 473
MAPBGA
AD = 266 MHz
AF = 333 MHz
AG = 400MHz
D = 266 MHz Contact local
Freescale
sales office
Notes:
1. Contact local Freescale office on availability of parts with C temperature range.
2. See Section 20, “Package and Pin Listings, for more information on available package types.
3. Processor core frequencies supported by parts addressed by this specification only. Not all parts described in this
specification support all core frequencies. Additionally, parts addressed by Part Number Specifications may support
other maximum core frequencies.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
86 Freescale Semiconductor
Document Revision History
24.2 Part Marking
Parts are marked as in the example shown in Figure 56.
Figure 56. Freescale Part Marking for PBGA Devices
Table 62 shows the SVR settings.
25 Document Revision History
Table 63 provides a revision history for this hardware specification.
Table 62. SVR Settings
Device Package SVR
MPC8308 MAPBGA 0x8101 _0110
Note: PVR = 8085_0020 for the device.
Table 63. Document Revision History
Revision Date Substantive Change(s)
Rev 1 07/2010 In “Table 4, TA = 105 replaced with TJ = 105
•In “Table 8, fSYS_CLK_IN (Max) = 66 replaced with 66.67 and tSYS_CLK_IN (Min) = 15.15
replaced with 15
•In “Table 53, TSEC1_TMR_RX_ESFD replaced with TSEC2_TMR_RX_ESFD
TSEC1_TMR_TX_ESFD replaced with TSEC2_TMR_TX_ESFD
TSEC0_TMR_RX_ESFD replaced with TSEC1_TMR_RX_ESFD
TSEC0_TMR_TX_ESFD replaced with TSEC1_TMR_TX_ESFD
•In “Table 56, rows from 1000 to 1111 removed
Rev 0 05/2010 Initial release
MPCnnnnCVMADDA
core/platform MHZ
ATWLYYWW
CCCCC
PBGA
*MMMMM YWWLAZ
Notes:
ATWLYYWW is the traceability code.
CCCCC is the country code.
MMMMM is the mask number.
YWWLAZ is the assembly traceability code.
MPC8308 PowerQUICC II Pro Processor Hardware Specification, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor 87
Document Revision History
THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
Document Number: MPC8308EC
Rev. 1
07/2010
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software
implementers to use Freescale Semiconductor products. There are no express or
implied copyright licenses granted hereunder to design or fabricate any integrated
circuits or integrated circuits based on the information in this document.
Freescale Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes without further notice to
any products herein. Freescale Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or
guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does
Freescale Semiconductor assume any liability arising out of the application or use of
any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without
limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be
provided in Freescale Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do
vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by
customer’s technical experts. Freescale Semiconductor does not convey any license
under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Freescale Semiconductor products are
not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for
surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life,
or for any other application in which the failure of the Freescale Semiconductor product
could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer
purchase or use Freescale Semiconductor products for any such unintended or
unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Freescale Semiconductor
and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all
claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of,
directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such
unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Freescale
Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
How to Reach Us:
Home Page:
www.freescale.com
Web Support:
http://www.freescale.com/support
USA/Europe or Locations Not Listed:
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Technical Information Center, EL516
2100 East Elliot Road
Tempe, Arizona 85284
1-800-521-6274 or
+1-480-768-2130
www.freescale.com/support
Europe, Middle East, and Africa:
Freescale Halbleiter Deutschland GmbH
Technical Information Center
Schatzbogen 7
81829 Muenchen, Germany
+44 1296 380 456 (English)
+46 8 52200080 (English)
+49 89 92103 559 (German)
+33 1 69 35 48 48 (French)
www.freescale.com/support
Japan:
Freescale Semiconductor Japan Ltd.
Headquarters
ARCO Tower 15F
1-8-1, Shimo-Meguro, Meguro-ku
Tokyo 153-0064
Japan
0120 191014 or
+81 3 5437 9125
support.japan@freescale.com
Asia/Pacific:
Freescale Semiconductor China Ltd.
Exchange Building 23F
No. 118 Jianguo Road
Chaoyang District
Beijing 100022
China
+86 10 5879 8000
support.asia@freescale.com
For Literature Requests Only:
Freescale Semiconductor
Literature Distribution Center
1-800 441-2447 or
+1-303-675-2140
Fax: +1-303-675-2150
LDCForFreescaleSemiconductor
@hibbertgroup.com
Freescale, the Freescale logo, CodeWarrior, ColdFire, PowerQUICC,
StarCore, and Symphony are trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Reg. U.S. Pat. & Tm. Off. CoreNet, QorIQ, QUICC Engine, and VortiQa are
trademarks of Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. All other product or service
names are the property of their respective owners. The Power Architecture
and Power.org word marks and the Power and Power.org logos and related
marks are trademarks and service marks licensed by Power.org. IEEE 1588
and 1149.1 are registered trademarks of the Institute of Electrical and
Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE). This product is not endorsed or
approved by the IEEE.
© 2010 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.