HDSP-Uxxx Series HDSP-U1xx/U2xx/U3xx/U4xx/U5xx Series 8 mm (0.31 inch) Ultra Mini Seven Segment Displays Data Sheet Description Features The 8 mm (0.31 inch) LED seven segment displays are Avago's most space-efficient character size. They are designed for viewing distances up to 3 metres (10 feet). The numeric devices feature a right hand decimal point. All devices are available as either common anode or common cathode. Compact package Typical applications include appliances, temperature controllers, and digital panel meters. 8 mm (0.31 inch) character height Choice of colors: - Wide range of colors Excellent appearance: - Evenly lighted segments - Mitered corners on segments - Gray/black surface gives optimum contrast - 50 viewing angle Design flexibility: - Common anode or common cathode - Right hand decimal point Categorized for luminous intensity: - Yellow and Green also categorized for color - Use of like categories yields a uniform display High light output High peak current Excellent for long digit string multiplexing Intensity and color selection option Devices AlGaAs Red HER HDSPHDSP- Orange HDSP- Yellow HDSP- Green HDSP- Description Circuit Diagram U101 U201 U401 U301 U501 Common Anode, Right Hand Decimal, Gray Surface A U103 U203 U403 U303 U503 Common Cathode, Right Hand Decimal, Gray Surface B U111 U211 U411 U311 U511 Common Anode, Right Hand Decimal, Black Surface A U113 U213 U413 U313 U513 Common Cathode, Right Hand Decimal, Black Surface B Part Numbering System 5 0 8 2 - x xx x - x x x xx HDSP - x xx x - x x x xx Mechanical Options [1] 00: No mechanical option 36: Special dimensional tolerances Color Bin Options [1,2] 0: No color bin limitation Maximum Intensity Bin [1,2] 0: No maximum intensity bin limitation Minimum Intensity Bin [1,2] 0: No minimum intensity bin limitation Device Configuration/Color [1] 1: Common Anode 3: Common Cathode Device Specific Configuration [1] Refer to respective data sheet Package [1] U: 8 mm (0.31 inch) Ultra Mini Single Digit Seven Segment Display Notes: 1. For codes not listed in the figure above, please refer to the respective data sheet or contact your nearest Avago representative for details. 2. Bin options refer to shippable bins for a part-number. Color and Intensity Bins are typically restricted to 1 bin per tube (exceptions may apply). Please refer to respective data sheet for specific bin limit information. 2 Package Dimensions COLOR BIN NOTE NO. 3 LUMINOUS INTENSITY CATEGORY 10 1.0 (0.039) 2 8.0 (0.315) f 9 b g 3 4 10 a e 5.5 11.0 0.2 (0.217) (0.433 0.008) HDSP-XXXX XYY ZW 1 8 c d DP 0.5 (0.020) 7 8.0 (0.315) 2.0 (0.079) 6 5 DATE CODE 2.0 (0.079) 4.0 (0.157) 0.7 (0.028) 2.5 (0.098) 5.0 (0.197) 7.1 (0.280) MAX. NOTES: 1. ALL DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES). 2. ALL UNTOLERANCED DIMENSIONS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY. 3. FOR YELLOW AND GREEN SERIES PRODUCT ONLY. 0.25 (0.010) 5.3 (0.209) Internal Circuit Diagram 1 10 1 10 2 9 2 9 3 8 3 8 4 7 4 7 5 6 5 6 A B FUNCTION PIN A B 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 CATHODE a CATHODE f CATHODE g CATHODE e CATHODE d CATHODE DP ANODE DP CATHODE c ANODE CATHODE b ANODE a ANODE f ANODE g ANODE e ANODE d CATHODE DP ANODE DP ANODE c CATHODE ANODE b HDSP-UXXX CIRCUIT 3 4.5 MIN. (0.177) Absolute Maximum Ratings Description AlGaAs Red HDSPU1xx Series HER/Orange HDSPU2xx/-4xx Series Yellow HDSPU3xx Series Green HDSPU5xx Series Average Power per Segment or DP 37 105 80 105 mW Peak Forward Current per Segment or DP 45 [1] 90 [3] 60 [5] 90 [7] mA DC Forward Current per Segment or DP 15 [2] 30 [4] 20 [6] 30 [8] mA Operating Temperature Range -20 to +90 Units -20 to +90 Storage Temperature Range C -30 to +90 C Reverse Voltage per Segment or DP 3.0 V Wavesoldering Temperature for 3 Seconds (1.60 mm [0.063 in.] below body) 250 C Note: 1. See Figure 1 to establish pulsed conditions. 2. No derating over specified temperature range. 3. See Figure 5 to establish pulsed conditions. 4. Derate above 53 C at 0.45 mA/C (see Figure 8). 5. See Figure 6 to establish pulsed conditions. 6. Derate above 81 C at 0.52 mA/C (see Figure 8). 7. See Figure 7 to establish pulsed conditions. 8. Derate above 39 C at 0.37 mA/C (see Figure 8). Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25 C AlGaAs Red Device Series Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. HDSPU1xx Luminous Intensity/Segment (Digit Average) [1,2] IV 315 600 Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF Max. Units Test Conditions cd IF = 1 mA V IF = 1 mA IF = 5 mA 3600 1.6 IF = 5 mA 1.7 1.8 4 IF = 20 mA 2.2 PEAK 645 nm d 637 nm 15 V VF /C -2 mV/C RJ-PIN 255 C/W/Seg Peak Wavelength Dominant Wavelength [3] Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP [4] VR Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP Thermal Resistance LED Juction-to-Pin 3.0 IR = 100 A Electrical/Optical Characteristics at TA = 25 C, continued High Efficiency Red Device Series Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. HDSPU2xx Luminous Intensity/Segment (Digit Average) [1,2] IV 360 980 Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF 2.0 Peak Wavelength PEAK 635 nm Dominant Wavelength [3] d 626 nm Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP [4] VR 30 V Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP VF /C -2 mV/C Thermal Resistance LED Juction-to-Pin RJ-PIN 200 C/W/Seg Device Series Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. HDSPU4xx Luminous Intensity/Segment (Digit Average) [1,2] IV 360 980 Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF 2.0 Peak Wavelength PEAK 600 nm Dominant Wavelength [3] d 603 nm Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP [4] VR 30 V Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP VF /C -2 mV/C Thermal Resistance LED Juction-to-Pin RJ-PIN 200 C/W/Seg Max. Units Test Conditions cd IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA 5390 3.0 2.5 V IF = 20 mA IR = 100 A Orange 5 Max. Units Test Conditions cd IF = 5 mA V IF = 20 mA IF = 20 mA 5390 3.0 2.5 IR = 100 A Yellow Device Series Parameter Symbol Min. HDSPU3xx Luminous Intensity/Segment (Digit Average) [1,2] IV 225 Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF Peak Wavelength PEAK Dominant Wavelength [3,5] d 581.5 586 Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP [4] VR 3.0 50.0 V Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP VF /C -2 mV/C Thermal Resistance LED Juction-to-Pin RJ-PIN 200 C/W/Seg Typ. Max. 480 Units Test Conditions cd IF = 5 mA IF = 20 mA 2740 2.2 2.5 583 V IF = 20 mA nm 592.5 nm IR = 100 A High Performance Green Device Series Parameter Symbol Min. Typ. HDSPU5xx Luminous Intensity/Segment (Digit Average) [1,2] IV 860 3000 Forward Voltage/Segment or DP VF 2.1 Peak Wavelength PEAK 566 nm Dominant Wavelength [3,5] d 571 nm Reverse Voltage/Segment or DP [4] VR 50.0 V Temperature Coefficient of VF/Segment or DP VF /C -2 mV/C Thermal Resistance LED Juction-to-Pin RJ-PIN 200 C/W/Seg Max. Units Test Conditions cd IF = 10 mA V IF = 10 mA IF = 20 mA 6800 3.0 2.5 IR = 100 A Notes: 1. Case temperature of device immediately prior to the intensity measurement is 25 C. 2. The digits are categorized for luminous intensity. The intensity category is designated by a letter on the side of the package. 3. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE chromaticity diagram and is that single wavelength which defines the color of the device. 4. Typical specification for reference only. Do not exceed absolute maximum ratings. 5. The Yellow (HDSP-U3XX) series and Green (HDSP-U5XX) series displays are categorized for dominant wavelength. The category is designated by a number adjacent to the luminous intensity category letter. 6 IF - FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA AlGaAs Red Figure 1. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration - AlGaAs Red. 1.75 1.50 1.25 1.00 AlGaAs RED 0.75 0.50 0.25 0 0 5 140 120 10 20 30 15 25 35 IF - FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA 40 Figure 3. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. AlGaAs RED 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 0.5 1.0 2.0 1.5 2.5 3.0 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 3.5 4.0 Figure 2. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage. KPEAK - NORMALIZED RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 20 mA) RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 20 mA) 2.00 160 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8 AlGaAs RED 0.6 3.0 5.0 10.0 30.0 100.0 150.0 500.0 0.5 1.0 IPEAK - PEAK FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA Figure 4. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current. OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF IDC MAXIMUM 10 DC OPERATION 10 100 1000 10000 tP - PULSE DURATION - Ps Figure 5. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration - HER, Orange. 7 10 z 0H 10 Hz 300 z 1 kH z 3 kH Hz 1 OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF IDC MAXIMUM 10 k z 0H 10 z 0H 30 Hz 1k Hz 3k z kH 1 100 IF PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING IDC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT 100 10 IF PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING IDC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT HER, Orange, Yellow, Green 1 1 DC OPERATION 10 100 1000 10000 tP - PULSE DURATION - Ps Figure 6. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration - Yellow. HER, Orange, Yellow, Green 10 Hz 100 Hz 300 Hz 1k Hz 3k z kH 1 1 10 100 1000 10000 tP - PULSE DURATION - Ps KPEAK - RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 5 mA FOR HER AND YELLOW AND TO 1 AT 10 mA FOR GREEN) IF - FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA 80 60 YELLOW 40 HER/ORANGE 20 GREEN 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V 5.0 KPEAK - RELATIVE EFFICIENCY (NORMALIZED TO 1 AT 5 mA FOR HER, ORANGE AND YELLOW, AND 10 mA FOR GREEN) Figure 9. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage Characteristics. 1.8 YELLOW 1.6 HER/ORANGE 1.4 GREEN 1.2 1.0 0.8 0 20 40 60 80 100 IPEAK - PEAK FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA Figure 11. Relative Efficiency (Luminous Intensity per Unit Current) vs. Peak Current. 8 GREEN HER/ORANGE YELLOW 5 0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - C Figure 8. Maximum Allowable DC Current vs. Ambient Temperature. 100 0 RTJ-A = 770C/W 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 DC OPERATION Figure 7. Maximum Tolerable Peak Current vs. Pulse Duration - Green. 0 50 IDC MAX - MAXIMUM DC CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA OPERATION IN THIS REGION REQUIRES TEMPERATURE OPERATING OF IDC MAXIMUM 10 IF PEAK RATIO OF MAXIMUM OPERATING IDC MAX PEAK CURRENT TO TEMPERATURE DERATED DC CURRENT 100 12 10 HER/ORANGE 8 YELLOW 6 4 GREEN 2 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 IF - FORWARD CURRENT PER SEGMENT - mA Figure 10. Relative Luminous Intensity vs. DC Forward Current. 30 Intensity Bin Limits (mcd) AlGaAs Red Yelow HDSP-U1xx HDSP-U3xx IV Bin Category Min. Max. IV Bin Category Min. Max. E 0.315 0.520 B 0.229 0.387 F 0.428 0.759 C 0.317 0.582 G 0.621 1.16 D 0.476 0.872 H 0.945 1.71 E 0.714 1.311 I 1.40 2.56 F 1.073 1.967 J 2.10 3.84 G 1.609 2.950 K 3.14 5.75 H 2.413 4.425 L 4.70 8.55 HER Green HDSP-U2xx HDSP-U5xx IV Bin Category Min. Max. IV Bin Category Min. Max. B 0.342 0.630 H 0.86 1.58 C 0.516 0.946 I 1.29 2.37 D 0.774 1.418 J 1.94 3.55 E 1.160 2.127 K 2.90 5.33 F 1.740 3.190 L 4.37 8.01 G 2.610 4.785 H 3.915 7.177 Orange Color Categories Dominant Wavelength (nm) HDSP-U4xx IV Bin Category Min. Max. Color Bin Min. Max. Yellow C 0.443 0.677 1 581.50 585.00 D 0.554 0.846 3 584.00 587.50 E 0.692 1.057 2 586.50 590.00 F 0.856 1.322 G 1.082 1.652 H 1.352 2.066 I 1.692 2.581 J 2.114 3.227 K 2.641 4.034 L 3.300 5.042 M 4.127 6.303 N 5.157 7.878 9 Green 4 589.00 592.50 2 573.00 577.00 3 570.00 574.00 4 567.00 571.00 5 564.00 568.00 Note: All categories are established for classification of products. Products may not be available in all categories. Please contact your local Avago representatives for further clarification/information. Electrical/Optical Soldering/Cleaning For more information on electrical/optical characteristics, please see Application Note 1005. Cleaning agents from the ketone family (acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, etc.) and from the chorinated hydrocarbon family (methylene chloride, trichloroethylene, carbon tetrachloride, etc.) are not recommended for cleaning LED parts. All of these various solvents attack or dissolve the encapsulating materials used to form the package of plastic LED parts. Contrast Enhancement For information on contrast enhancement, please see Application Note 1015. For more information on soldering LEDs, please refer to Application Note 1027. For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2005-2012 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5988-2220EN AV02-3584EN - June 11, 2012