NL10276BC16-01 - NEC - Datasheet.Directory

Document Number: DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition)

Published date: January 2005 CP(N) © NEC LCD Technologies, Ltd.

This DATA SHEET is updated document from

DOD-PD-0678(2).

All information is subject to change without notice.

Please confirm the sales representative before

starting to design your system.

TFT COLOR LCD MODULE

NL10276BC16-01

21.3cm (8.4 Type)

XGA

LVDS interface (1port)

DATA SHEET

DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 2

INTRODUCTION

No part of this document shall be copied in any form or by any means without the prior written consent

of NEC LCD Technologies, Ltd. (hereinafter called "NEC").

NEC does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property

rights of third parties by or arising from use of a product described herein or any other liability arising

from use of such application. No license, express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents,

copyrights or other intellectual property rights of NEC or of others.

While NEC has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its products, the possibility

of failures cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage to property or injury to person

arising from a failure in an NEC product, customers must incorporate sufficient safety measures in their

design, such as redundancy, fire-containment and anti-failure features.

NEC products are classified into the following three quality grades:

"Standard", "Special", "Specific"

The "Specific" quality grade applies only to applications developed based on a customer designated

"quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of a product

depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each

application before using it in a particular application.

Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,

audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic

equipment and industrial robots

Special: Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster

systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically

designed for life support)

Specific: Military systems, aircraft, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control

systems, life support systems (medical equipment, etc.) and any other equipment

The quality grade of this product is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in this document. If

customers intend to use this product for applications other than those specified for "Standard" quality

grade, they should contact NEC sales representative in advance.

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 3

CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................................................2

1. OUTLINE................................................................................................................................................4

1.1 STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPLE.......................................................................................................4

1.2 APPLICATION...................................................................................................................................4

1.3 FEATURES.........................................................................................................................................4

2. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................5

3. BLOCK DIAGRAM...............................................................................................................................6

4. DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS...........................................................................................................7

4.1 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................7

4.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ................................................................................................7

4.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................8

4.3.1 LCD panel signal processing board.............................................................................................8

4.3.2 Backlight lamp.............................................................................................................................9

4.3.3 Power supply voltage ripple.......................................................................................................10

4.3.4 Fuse............................................................................................................................................10

4.4 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE SEQUENCE .................................................................................... 11

4.4.1 LCD panel signal processing board........................................................................................... 11

4.4.2 Inverter....................................................................................................................................... 11

4.5 CONNECTIONS AND FUNCTIONS FOR INTERFACE PINS.....................................................12

4.5.1 LCD panel signal processing board...........................................................................................12

4.5.2 Backlight lamp...........................................................................................................................13

4.5.3 Positions of plug and socket ......................................................................................................13

4.5.4 Connection between receiver and transmitter for LVDS ...........................................................14

4.6 DISPLAY COLORS AND INPUT DATA SIGNALS ......................................................................16

4.6.1 Combinations between input data signals and FRC signal........................................................16

4.6.2 16,777,216 colors.......................................................................................................................17

4.6.3 262,144 colors............................................................................................................................18

4.7 DISPLAY POSITIONS.....................................................................................................................19

4.8 SCANNING DIRECTIONS.............................................................................................................19

4.9 INPUT SIGNAL TI MINGS..............................................................................................................20

4.9.1 Outline of input signal timings ..................................................................................................20

4.9.2 T im ing characteristics................................................................................................................21

4.9.3 Input signal timing chart............................................................................................................22

4.10 OPTICS...........................................................................................................................................23

4.10.1 Optical characteristics..............................................................................................................23

4.10.2 Definition of contrast ratio.......................................................................................................24

4.10.3 Definition of luminance uniformity.........................................................................................24

4.10.4 Definition of response times....................................................................................................24

4.10.5 Definition of viewing angles....................................................................................................24

5. RELIABILITY TESTS.........................................................................................................................25

6. PRECAUTIONS ...................................................................................................................................26

6.1 MEANING OF CAUTION SIGNS..................................................................................................26

6.2 CAUTIONS......................................................................................................................................26

6.3 ATTENTIONS..................................................................................................................................26

6.3.1 Handling of the product.............................................................................................................26

6.3.2 Environment...............................................................................................................................27

6.3.3 Characteristics............................................................................................................................27

6.3.4 Other..........................................................................................................................................27

7. OUTLINE DRAWINGS.......................................................................................................................28

7.1 FRONT VIEW..................................................................................................................................28

7.2 REAR VIEW ....................................................................................................................................29

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 4

1. OUTLINE

1.1 STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPLE

Color LCD module NL10276BC16-01 is composed of the amorphous silicon thin film transistor liquid

crystal display (a-Si TFT LCD) panel structure with driver LSIs for driving the TFT (Thin Film

Transistor) array and a backlight.

The a-Si TFT LCD panel structure is injected liquid crystal material into a narrow gap between the

TFT array glass substrate and a color-filter glass substrate.

Color (Red, Green, Blue) data signals from a host system (e.g. PC, signal generator, etc.) are

modulated into best form for active matrix system by a signal processing board, and sent to the driver

LSIs which drive the individual TFT arrays.

The TFT array as an electro-optical switch regulates the amount of transmitted light from the backlight

assembly, when it is controlled by data signals. Color images are created by regulating the amount of

transmitted light through the TFT array of red, green and blue dots.

1.2 APPLICATION

• For industrial use

1.3 FEAT URES

• High resolution

• Ultra-wide viewing angle

• High contrast

• Wide color gamut

• LVDS interface

• Reversible-scan direction

• Selectable 8bit or 6bit digital signals for data of RGB

• Edge light type (without inverter)

• Replaceable lamp for backlight

• Acquisition product for UL60950 3rd edition/CSA C22.2 No.60950 (File number: E170632)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 5

2. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS

Display area 170.496 (H) × 127.872 (V) mm

Diagonal size of display 21.3 cm (8.4 inches)

Drive system a-Si TFT active matrix

Display color

At input signals for dat a of RGB: 8bit and FRC: High

16,777,216 colors

At input signals for data of RGB: 6bit and FRC: Low or Open

262,144 colors

Pixel 1,024 (H) × 768 (V) pixels

Pixel arrangement RGB (Red dot, Green dot, Blue dot) vertical stripe

Dot pitch 0.0555 (H) × 0.1665 (V) mm

Pixel pitch 0.1665 (H) × 0.1665 (V) mm

Module size 200.0 (W) × 152.0 (H) × 16.5 (D) mm (typ.)

Weight 465 g (typ.)

Contrast ratio 400:1 (typ.)

Viewing angle At the contrast ratio

≥

10:1

• Horizontal: Right side 85° (typ.), Left side 85° (typ.)

• Vertical: Up side 85° (typ.), Down side 85° (typ.)

Designed viewing direction At DPS= Low or open: normal scan

• Viewing angle with optimum grayscale (γ=2.2): normal axis

Polarizer surface Antiglare

Polarizer pencil-hardness 3H (min.) [by JIS K5400]

Color gamut At LCD panel center

72 % (typ.) [against NTSC color space]

Response time Ton+Toff (10%

←→

90%)

25 ms (typ.)

Luminance At IBL= 5.0mArms / lamp

400 cd/m2 (typ.)

Signal system

LVDS 1port (Receiver: THC63LVDF84A, THine Electronics Inc. or

equivalent)

8bit/6bit digital signals for data of RGB colors, Dot clock (CLK),

Data enable (DE)

Power supply voltage LCD panel signal processing board: 3.3V

Backlight

Edge light type: 4 cold cathode fluorescent lamps

Replaceable part

• Lamp holder set: Type No. 84LHS03

Recommended inverter (Option)

• Inverter: Type No. 84PW021

Power consumption At IBL=5.0mArms / lamp and checkered flag pattern

9.8 W (typ., Power dissipation of the inverter is not included.)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 6

3. BLOCK DIAGRAM

Note1: Connections between GND (Signal ground), FG (Frame ground) and VBLC (Lamp low

voltage terminal) in the LCD module

GND - FG Not connected

GND - VBLC Not connected

FG - VBLC Not connected

Note2: GND, FG and GNDB must be connected to customer equipment’s ground, and it is

recommended that these grounds are connected toget her in customer equipm ent.

Note1

Note2

LCD panel signal processing board

Host

3,072 lines

LCD panel

H: 1,024 × 3 (R, G, B)

V: 768

768 lines

VCC

GND

DC/DC

converter

LCD module (Product)

Fuse

H-driver

D0+

D0-

D1+

D1-

D2+

D2-

D3+

D3-

100Ω

DPS

CK+

CK-

100Ω

FRC

Note1

Note2

51kΩ

Controller with receiver for LVDS

V-driver

Power supply

for gradation

Note3

Inverter

(Option)

VBLH

GNDB VBLC

Note2 2 lamps

2 lamps

Backlight (Edge light type)

Metallic frame of lamp holder

Note1

VBLH

VBLC

VBLH

Metallic frame of lamp holder

VDDB

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 7

Note3: Pull-down resistance of DPS pin (kΩ)

min. typ. max.

20 50 132

4. DETAILED SPECIFICATIONS

4.1 MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Parameter Specification Unit

Module size 200.0 ± 0.5 (W) × 152.0 ± 0.5 (H) × 16.5 ± 0.5 (D) Note1 mm

Display area 170.496 (H) × 127.872 (V) Note1 mm

Weight 465 (typ.), 490 (max.) g

Note1: See "7. OUTLINE DRAWINGS".

4.2 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Parameter Symbol Rating Unit Remarks

LCD panel signal processing board VCC -0.3 to +4.0 V

Power supply

voltage Lamp voltage VBLH 1,700 Vrms

Display signals

Note1 VD

Function signal 1

Note2 VF1

Input voltage

for signals Function signal 2

Note3 VF2

-0.3 to VCC+0.3 V

Ta = 25°C

Storage temperature Tst -20 to +60 °C -

Front surface TopF 0 to +55 °C Note4

Operating temperature Rear surface TopR 0 to +65 °C Note5

≤ 95 % Ta ≤ 40°C

≤ 85 % 40 < Ta ≤ 50°C

Relative humidity

Note6 RH

≤ 70 % 50 < Ta ≤ 55°C

Absolute humidity

Note6 AH ≤ 73

Note7 g/m3 Ta > 55°C

Note1: Display signals are D0+/-, D1+/-, D2+/-, D3+/- and CK+/-.

Note2: Fu nction signal 1 is DPS.

Note3: Fu nction signal 2 is FRC.

Note4: Measured at center of LCD panel surface (including self-heat)

Note5: Measured at center of LCD module's rear shield surface (including self-heat)

Note6: No condensation

Note7: Water amount at Ta = 55°C and RH = 70%

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 8

4.3 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

4.3.1 LCD panel signal processing board (Ta = 25°C)

Parameter Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Remarks

Power supply voltage VCC 3.0 3.3 3.6 V -

Power supply current ICC - 300

Note1 450

Note2 mA at VCC = 3.3V

Permissible ripple voltage VRP - - 100 mVp-p for VCC

High VTH - - +100 mV

Differential input

threshold voltage for

LVDS receiver Low VTL -100 - - mV

at VCM=1.2V

Note3

Terminating resistance RT - 100 - Ω -

High VFH1 0.7VCC - VCC V

Input voltage for DPS

signal Low VFL1 0 - 0.8 V -

High VFH2 2.0 - VCC V

Input voltage for FRC

signal Low VFL2 0 - 0.8 V -

Note1: Checkered flag pattern [by EIAJ ED-2522]

Note2: Pattern for maximum current

Note3: Common mode voltage for LVDS receiver

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 9

4.3.2 Backlight lamp (Ta = 25°C, Note1)

Parameter Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Remarks

Lamp current IBL 3.0 5.0 5.5 mArms at IBL=5.0mArms:

400cd/m2

Note3, Note4

Lamp voltage VBLH - 440 - Vrms Note2, Note3

875 - - Vrms Ta = 25°C

Note2, Note3

Lamp starti ng voltage VS 1,140 - - Vrms Ta = 0°C

Note2, Note3

Lamp oscillation frequency FO 49 54 59 kHz Note5

Note1: This product consists of 4 backlight lamps, and these specifications are for each lamp.

Note2: The lamp voltage cycle between lamps should be kept on a same phase. "VS" and "VBLH"

are the voltage value between low voltage side (Cold) and high voltage side (Hot).

Note3: The asymmetric ratio of working waveform for lamps (Power supply voltage peak ratio,

power supply current peak ratio and waveform space ratio) should be less than 5 % (See the

following figure.). If the waveform is asymmetric, DC (Direct current) element apply into the

lamp. In this case, a lamp lifetime may be shortened, because a distribution of a lamp

enclosure substance inclines toward one side between low voltage terminal (Cold terminal)

and high voltage terminal (Hot terminal). When designing the inverter, evaluate asymmetric of

lamp working waveform sufficiently.

Pa: Supply voltage/current peak for positive, Pb: Supply voltage/current peak for negative

Sa: Waveform space for positive part, Sb: Waveform space for negative part.

Note4: This product's backlight consists of 2 lamp holders, and each lamp holder contains 2 lamps. 2

lamps are contained in the 1 lamp holder, and both lamps are connected to 1 low voltage cable.

Lamp current must be 5.0mArms typical for each lamp, and sum of 2 lamps must be

10mArms typical. (with whole product: 20.0mArms) The lamp current should be measured by

high-frequency current meter at the low voltage terminal.

Note5: In case "FO" is not the recommended value, beat noise may display on the screen, because of

interference between "FO" and "1/th". Recommended value of "FO" is as following.

1 1

4 th

th: Horizontal cycle (See "4.9.2 T iming characteristics".)

n : Natural number (1, 2, 3 ⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅)

Note6: Method of lamp cable installation may invite fluctuation of lamp current and voltage or

asymmetric of lamp working waveform. When designing method of lamp cable installation,

evaluate the fluctuation of lamp current, voltage and working waveform sufficiently.

FO = × × (2n-1)

100 ≤ 5 %

Pa - Pb

Sa - Sb

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 10

4.3.3 Power supply voltage ripple

This product works, even if the ripple voltage levels are beyond the permissible values as following

the table, but there might be noise on the display image.

Power supply voltage Ripple voltage Note1

(Measure at input terminal of power supply) Unit

VCC 3.3V ≤ 100 mVp-p

Note1: The permissible ripple voltage includes spike noise.

4.3.4 Fuse

Fuse

Parameter Type Supplier Rating Fusing current Remarks

1.25A

VCC FCC16132AB KAMAYA

ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. 32V 2.5A Note1

Note1: The power supply capacity should be more than the fusing current. If it is less than the fusing

current, the fuse may not blow in a short time, and then nasty smell, smoke and so on may

occur.

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 11

4.4 POWER SUPPLY VOLTAGE SEQUENCE

4.4.1 LCD panel signal processing board

* These signals should be measured at the terminal of 100Ω resistance.

Note1: In terms of voltage variation (voltage drop) while VCC rising edge is below 3.0V, a protection

circuit may work, and then this product may not work.

Note2: Display signals (D0+/-, D1+/-, D2+/-, D3+/- and CK+/-) and function signals (DPS and FRC)

must be Low or High-impedance, exclude the VALID period (See above sequence diagram),

in order to avoid that internal circuits is damaged.

If some of display and function signals of this product are cut while this product is working,

even if the signal input to it once again, it might not work normally. If customer stops the

display and function signals, they should be cut VCC.

4.4.2 Inverter (Option)

Note1: These are the display and function signals for LCD panel signal processing board.

Note2: The inverter voltage (VDDB) should be inputted within the valid period of display and

function signals, in order to avoid unstable data display.

Display and

function signals

Note1

VDDB

VALID period

Note2

0ms < t < 35ms

VALID period

OFF

0ms < t < 35ms

3.0V

0V 10µs≤ Tr < 50m s

VCC

Note1

Display signals*

Function signals

Note2

Toff ≥ 50ms

0.3V

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 12

4.5 CONNECTIONS AND FUNCTIONS FOR INTERFACE PINS

4.5.1 LCD panel signal processing board

CN1 socket (LCD module side): FI-SE20P-HFE (Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE))

Adaptable plug: FI-S20S (Japan Aviation Electronics Industry Limited (JAE))

Pin No. Symbol Signal Remarks

A D3+ Pixel data Note1, Note3

1 B GND Ground Note4

A D3- Pixel data Note1, Note3

2 B GND Ground Note4

3 DPS Selection of scan direction High: Reverse scan

Low or Open: Normal scan Note2

4 FRC

Selection signal of frame

rate control High: Frame rate control ON

Low or Open: Frame rate control OFF Note1

5 GND Ground Note4

6 CK+

7 CK-

Pixel clock Note3

8 GND Ground Note4

9 D2+

10 D2- Pixel data Note3

11 GND Ground Note4

12 D1+

13 D1- Pixel data Note3

14 GND Ground Note4

15 D0+

16 D0- Pixel data Note3

17 GND

18 GND

Ground Note4

19 VCC

20 VCC

Power supply Note4

Note1: See "4.6 DISPLAY COLORS AND INPUT DATA SIGNALS".

Note2: See "4.8 SCANNING DIRECTIONS".

Note3: Twist pair wires with 100Ω (Characteristic impedance) should be connected between LCD

panel signal processing board and LVDS transmitter.

Note4: All GND and VCC terminals should be used without any non-connected lines. ☆

☆

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 13

4.5.2 Backlight lamp

Attention: VBLH and VBLC must be connected correctly. If customer connects wrongly,

customer will be hurt and the module will be broken.

CN2 plug (LCD module side): BHR-04VS-1 (J.S.T Mfg. Co., Ltd.)

Adaptable socket: SM03 (7-D1) B-BHS-1-TB (LF)(SN)

SM03 (7-D1) B-BHS-1-TB (J.S.T Mfg. Co., Ltd.)

Pin No. Symbol Signal Remarks

1 VBLH High voltage (Hot) Cable color: White

2 VBLH High voltage (Hot) Cable color: White

3 N. C. - Keep this pin Open.

4 VBLC Low voltage (Cold) Cable color: Bl ack

CN3 plug (LCD module side): BHR-04VS-1 (J.S.T Mfg. Co., Ltd.)

Adaptable socket: SM03 (7-D1) B-BHS-1-TB (LF)(SN)

SM03 (7-D1) B-BHS-1-TB (J.S.T Mfg. Co., Ltd.)

Pin No. Symbol Signal Remarks

1 VBLH High voltage (Hot) Cable color: White

2 VBLH High voltage (Hot) Cable color: White

3 N. C. - Keep this pin Open.

4 VBLC Low voltage (Cold) Cable color: Bl ack

4.5.3 Positions of plug and socket

CN2

Low voltage (C ol d)

High voltage (Hot)

Insert direction

CN1 1

Rear side

CN3

Low voltage (C ol d)

High voltage (Hot)

Caution label Barcode label

☆

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 14

4.5.4 Connection between receiver and transmitter for LVDS

(1) Input data signal: 8bit

Note1: Recommended transmitter THC63LVDM83R (THine Electronics Inc.) or equivalent

Note2: LSB (Least Significant Bit) - R0, G0, B0 MSB (Most Significant Bit) - R7, G7, B7

Note3: Twist pair wires with 100Ω (Characteristic impedance) should be connected between LCD

panel signal processing board and LVDS transmitter.

Note4: Input signals to TC4 and TC5 are not used inside the product, but do not keep TC4 and TC5

open to avoid nois e pr obl em.

LVDS transmitter

THC63LVDM83R or equivalent

Note1

Note4

CLK

VCC

GND

DPS

FRC

Host

D3+

D3-

DPS

FRC

GND

CK+

CK-

GND

D2+

D2-

GND

D1+

D1-

GND

D0+

D0-

GND

VCC

TA0

TA1

TA2

TA3

TA4

TA5

TA6

TB0

TB1

TB2

TB3

TB4

TB5

TB6

TC0

TC1

TC2

TC3

TC4

TC5

TC6

TD0

TD1

TD2

TD3

TD4

TD5

CLK IN

TD+

TD-

TCLK+

TCLK-

TC+

TC-

TB+

TB-

TA+

TA-

GND

CN1

RD+

RD-

RCLK+

RCLK-

RC+

RC-

RB+

RB-

RA+

RA-

GND

Signal

processor

FRC

VCC

DPS

Note3

(High)

Note2

LCD module (Product)

LCD controller

Receiver for LVDS

Equivalent of

THC63LVDF84A

LCD panel signal processing board

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 15

(2) Input data signal: 6bit

Note1: Recommended transmitter THC63LVDM83R (THine Electronics Inc.) or equivalent

Note2: LSB (Least Significant Bit) – R0, G0, B0 MSB (Most Significant Bit) – R5, G5, B5

Note3: Twist pair wires with 100Ω (Characteristic impedance) should be connected between LCD

panel signal processing board and LVDS transmitter.

Note4: Input signals to TC4 and TC5 are not used inside the product, but do not keep TC4 and TC5

open to avoid nois e pr obl em.

Host

GND

DPS

FRC

GND

CK+

CK-

GND

D2+

D2-

GND

D1+

D1-

GND

D0+

D0-

GND

VCC

TA0

TA1

TA2

TA3

TA4

TA5

TA6

TB0

TB1

TB2

TB3

TB4

TB5

TB6

TC0

TC1

TC2

TC3

TC4

TC5

TC6

TD0

TD1

TD2

TD3

TD4

TD5

CLK IN

TCLK+

TCLK-

TC+

TC-

TB+

TB-

TA+

TA-

GND

CN1

GND

RCLK+

RCLK-

RC+

RC-

RB+

RB-

RA+

RA-

GND

Signal

processor

FRC

VCC

DPS

Note3

Note4

GND

CLK

VCC

GND

DPS

FRC (Low or Open)

Note2

LCD module (Product)

Receiver for LVDS

Equivalent of

THC63LVDF84A

LCD controller

LVDS transmitter

THC63LVDM83R or equivalent

Note1

LCD panel signal processing board

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 16

4.6 DISPLAY COLORS AND INPUT DATA SIGNALS

4.6.1 Combinations between input data signals and FRC signal

This product can display in equivalent to 16,777,216 colors in 256 gray scales and 262,144 colors in

64 gray scales by combination between input data signals and FRC signal. See following table.

Combination Input data

signals CN1-Pin No.1 and 2 FRC signal Display colors Remarks

① 8bit D3+/- High 16,777,216 Note1

② 6bit GND Low or Open 262,144 Note2

Note1: See "4.6.2 16,77 7,2 16 colo r s ".

Note2: See "4.6.3 262,144 colo rs ".

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 17

4.6.2 16,777,2 16 colors

This product can display equivalent of 16,777,216 colors in 256 gray scales by combination ①.

(See "4.6.1 Combinations between input data signals and FRC signal".)

Also the relation between display colors and input data signals is as the following table.

Data signal (0: Low level, 1: High level)

Display colors R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

Basic Colors

Black

Blue

Red

Magenta

Green

Cyan

Yellow

White

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

00000000

11111111

Red gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Red

00000000

00000001

00000010

11111101

11111110

11111111

00000000

Green gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Green

00000000

00000001

00000010

11111101

11111110

11111111

00000000

Blue gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Blue

00000000

00000001

00000010

11111101

11111110

11111111

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 18

4.6.3 262,144 colors

This product can display equivalent of 262,144 colors in 64 gray scales by combination ②.

(See "4.6.1 Combinations between input data signals and FRC signal".)

Also the relation between display colors and input data signals is as the following table.

Data signal (0: Low level, 1: High level)

Display colors R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 B0

Basic colors

Black

Blue

Red

Magenta

Green

Cyan

Yellow

White

000000

111111

000000

111111

000000

111111

000000

111111

000000

111111

000000

111111

000000

111111

Red gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Red

000000

000001

000010

111101

111110

111111

000000

Green gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Green

000000

000001

000010

111101

111110

111111

000000

Blue gray scale

Black

dark

↑

↓

bright

Blue

000000

000001

000010

111101

111110

111111

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 19

4.7 DISPLAY POSITIONS

The following table is the coordinates per pixel (See "4.8 SCANNING DIRECTIONS".).

C (0, 0)

R G B

C( 0, 0) C( 1, 0) ∙ ∙ ∙ C( X, 0) ∙ ∙ ∙ C(1022, 0) C(1023, 0)

C( 0, 1) C( 1, 1) ∙ ∙ ∙ C( X, 1) ∙ ∙ ∙ C(1022, 1) C(1023, 1)

∙

∙ ∙ ∙

∙

∙ ∙ ∙

∙

∙ ∙ ∙

∙

C( 0, Y) C( 1, Y) ∙ ∙ ∙ C( X, Y) ∙ ∙ ∙ C(1022, Y) C(1023, Y)

∙

∙ ∙ ∙

∙

∙ ∙ ∙

∙

C( 0, 766) C( 1, 766) ∙ ∙ ∙ C( X, 766) ∙ ∙ ∙ C(1022, 766) C(1023, 766)

C( 0, 767) C( 1, 767) ∙ ∙ ∙ C( X, 767) ∙ ∙ ∙ C(1022, 767) C(1023, 767)

4.8 SCANNING DIRECTIONS

The following figures are seen from a front view. Also the arrow shows the direction of scan.

Note1: Meaning of C (X, Y) and D (X, Y)

C (X, Y): The coordinates of the display position (See "4.7 DISPLAY POSITIONS".)

D (X, Y): The data number of input signal for LCD panel signal processing board

Figure 1. Normal scan (DPS: Low or Open)

C (0, 0)

D (0, 0)

C (0,767)

D (0,767) C (1023, 767)

D (1023, 767)

C (1023, 0)

D (1023, 0)

Note1

Figure 2. Reverse scan (DPS: High)

Note1

C (0, 0)

D (1023, 767)

C (0,767)

D (1023, 0) C (1023, 767)

D (0, 0)

C (1023, 0)

D (0, 767)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 20

4.9 INPUT SIGNAL TIMINGS

4.9.1 Outline of input signal timings

• Horizontal signal

• Vertical signal

Note1: This diagram indicates virtual signal for set up to timing.

Note2: See "4.9.3 Input signal timing chart" for numeration of pulse.

Display period

Horizontal display period (thd)

DE (Data enable)

Note1

Vertical display period (tvd)

1 234 768

Display period

DE (Data enable)

Note2

Note1

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 21

4.9.2 T im ing characteristics

Parameter Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Remarks

Frequency 1/tc 60.0 65.0 68.0 MHz 15.385 ns (typ.)

Duty - -

CLK

Rise time, Fall time - - ns Note2

Setup time - ns

CLK-DATA Hold time - ns

DATA

Rise time, Fall time - - ns Note2

19.67 20.676 22.4 µs

Cycle th - 1,344 - CLK

Horizontal

Display period thd 1,024 CLK

48.363 kHz (typ.)

Note1, Note2,

Note3

13.3 16.666 18.5 ms

Cycle tv 780 806 - H

Vertical

(One frame) Display period tvd 768 H

60.0 Hz (typ.)

Note1

Setup time - ns

CLK-DE Hold time - ns

Rise time, Fall time - -

ns Note2

Note1: Definition of parameters is as follows.

tc = 1CLK, th = 1H

Note2: See the data sheet of LVDS transmitter.

Note3: "th" must keep the fluctuation within ±1 CLK, because of avoidance of image sticking.

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 22

4.9.3 Input signal timing chart

Horizontal timing

Vertical tim ing

INVALID 1 2 1023 1024

CLK

DATA

(R0-R5)

(G0-G5)

(B0-B5)

INVALID

thd

DATA

(R0-R5)

(G0-G5)

(B0-B5)

INVALID INVALID

1 2 767 768

tvd

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 23

4.10 OPTICS

4.10.1 Optical charac teristics (Note1, Note2)

Parameter Condition Symbol min. typ. max. Unit Measuring

instrument Remarks

Luminance White at center

θR = 0°, θL = 0°, θU = 0°, θD = 0°L 300 400 - cd/m2 BM-5A -

Contrast ratio White/Black at center

θR = 0°, θL = 0°, θU = 0°, θD = 0°CR 300 400 - - BM-5A Note3

Luminance uniformity White

θR = 0°, θL = 0°, θU = 0°, θD = 0°LU - 1.25 1.40 - BM-5A Note4

x coordinate Wx 0.270 0.300 0.330 -

White y coordinate Wy 0.285 0.315 0.345 -

x coordinate Rx - 0.643 - -

Red y coordinate Ry - 0.332 - -

x coordinate Gx - 0.288 - -

Green y coordinate Gy - 0.613 - -

x coordinate Bx - 0.142 - -

Chromaticity

Blue y coordinate By - 0.084 - -

Color gamut θR = 0°, θL = 0°, θU = 0°, θD = 0°

at center, against NTSC color space C 65 72 - %

SR-3 Note5

Black to white Ton - 13 17 ms

Response time White to black Toff - 12 15 ms

BM-5A Note6

Note7

Right θU = 0°, θD = 0°, CR ≥ 10 θR 70 85 - °

Left θU = 0°, θD = 0°, CR ≥ 10 θL 70 85 - °

Up θR = 0°, θL = 0°, CR ≥ 10 θU 70 85 - °

Viewing angle

Down θR = 0°, θL = 0°, CR ≥ 10 θD 70 85 - °

BM-5A Note8

Note1: These are initial characteristics.

Note2: Measurement conditions are as follows.

Ta = 25 °C, VCC = 3.3V, IBL = 5.0mArms/lamp, Display mode: XGA, Horizontal cycle =

48.363kHz, Vertical cycle = 60.0Hz, DPS= Low or Open, FRC= Low or Open

Optical characteristics are measured at luminance saturation after 20minutes from working

the product, in the dark room. Also measurement method for luminance is as follows.

Note3: See "4.10.2 Definition of contrast ratio".

Note4: See "4.10.3 Definition of luminance uniformity".

Note5: These coordinates are found on CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram.

Note6: Product surface temperature: TopF = 35°C

Note7: See "4.10.4 Definition of response times".

Note8: See "4.10.5 Definition of viewing angles".

Photodetector (TOPCON BM-5A, SR-3)

50cm

1°

LCD module

(Product)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 24

4.10.2 Definition of contrast ratio

The contrast ratio is calculated by using the following formula.

Luminance of white screen

Luminance of black screen

4.10.3 Definition of luminance uniformity

The luminance uniformity is calculated by using following formula.

Maximum luminance from ① to ⑤

Minimum luminance from ① to ⑤

The luminance is measured at near the 5 points shown below.

4.10.4 Definition of response times

Response time is measured, the luminance changes from " black " to " white ", or " white " to " black

" on the same screen point, by photo -detector . Ton i s the time i t ta kes th e lumin an ce ch ange from 10 %

up to 90%. Also Toff is the time it takes the luminance change from 90% down to 10% (See the

following diagram.).

4.10.5 Definition of viewing angles

Luminance uniformity (LU) =

Contrast ratio (CR) =

100%

90%

10%

Ton Toff

Luminance

White

Black

Left Upper

Lower

Normal axis (Perpendicular)

θD

θL 12 o’clock

Right

③

④ ⑤

①

②

171 512 853

128

384

640

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 25

5. RELIABILITY TESTS

Test item Condition Judgement

High temperature and humidity

(Operation) ① 60 ± 2°C, RH = 60%, 240hours

② Display data is white.

Heat cycle

(Operation)

① 0 ± 3°C…1hour

55 ± 3°C…1hour

② 50cycles, 4hours/cycle

③ Display data is white.

Thermal shock

(Non operation)

① -20 ± 3°C…30minutes

60 ± 3°C…30minutes

② 100cycles, 1hour/cycle

③ Temperature transition time is within 5

minutes.

ESD

(Operation)

① 150pF, 150Ω, ±10kV

② 9 places on a panel surface Note2

③ 10 times each points at 1 sec interval

Dust

(Operation)

① Sample dust: No. 15 (by JIS-Z8901))

② 15 seconds stir

③ 8 times repeat at 1 hour interval

No display malfunctions

Note1

Vibration

(Non operation)

① 5 to 100Hz, 11.76m/s2

② 1 minute/cycle

③ X, Y, Z direction

④ 10 times each directions

Mechanical shock

(Non operation)

① 294m/ s2, 11ms

② ±X, ±Y, ±Z direction

③ 3 times each directions

No display malfunctions

No physical damages Note1

Note1: Display and appearance are checked under environmental conditions equivalent to the

inspection conditions of defect criteria.

Note2: See the following figure for discharge points.



 



NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 26

6. PRECAUTIONS

6.1 MEANING OF CAUTION SIGNS

The following caution signs have very important meaning. Be sure to read "6.2 CAUTIONS" and

"6.3 ATTENTIONS", after understanding these contents!

This sign has the meaning that customer will be injured by himself or the product will

sustain a damage, if customer has wrong operations.

This sign has the meaning that customer will get an electrical shock, if customer has

wrong operati ons.

This sign has the meaning that customer will be injured by himself, if customer has

wrong operati ons.

6.2 CAUTIONS

∗ Do not touch the working backlight. Customer will be in danger of an electric shock.

∗ Do not touch the working backlight. Customer will be in danger of burn injury.

∗ Do not shock and press the LCD panel and the backlight! There is a danger of breaking,

because they are made of glass. (Shock: To be not greater 294m/s2 and to be not greater

11ms, Pressure: To be not greater 19.6 N)

6.3 ATTENTIONS

6.3.1 Handling of the product

① Take hold of both ends without touch the circuit board cover when customer pulls out products

(LCD modules) from inner packing box. If customer touches it, products may be broken down or

out of adjustment, because of stress to mounting parts.

② Do not hook nor pull cables such as lamp cable, and so on, in order to avoid damage.

③ If customer puts down the product temporarily, the product puts on flat subsoil as a display side

turns down.

④ Take the measures of electrostatic discharge with such as earth band, ionic shower and so on,

because products may be damaged by electrostatic when customer handles the product.

⑤ The torque for mounting screws must never exceed 0.49N⋅m. Higher torque values might result in

distortion of the bezel.

⑥ The product must be installed using mounting holes without undue stress such as bends or twist

(See outline drawings). And do not add undue stress to any portion (such as bezel flat area) except

mounting hole portio n.

Bends or twist described above and undue stress to any portion except mounting hole portion may

cause display un-uniformity.

⑦ Do not press or rub on the sensitive display surface. If customer clean on the panel surface, NEC

recommends using the cloth with ethanolic liquid such as screen cleaner for LCD.

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DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 27

⑧ Do not push nor pull the interface connectors while the product is working.

⑨ Do not bend or unbend the lamp cable at the near part of the lamp holding rubber, to avoid the

damage for high voltage side of the lamp. This damage may cause a lamp breaking and abnormal

operation of high voltage circuit.

⑩ If the lamp cable is attached on the metal part of the LCD module directly, a leak high frequency

current to the metal part may occur, then the brightness may decrease or the lamp may not light.

⑪ When not connecting FG of the LCD module to the customer's equipment ground, inverter noise

may create a beat frequency that will cause video noise on the LCD screen.

⑫ When customer handles the product, use of an original protection sheet on the product surface

(polarizer) is recommended for protection of product surface. Adhesive type protection sheet may

change color or properties of the polarizer.

6.3.2 Environment

① Do not operate or store in high temperature, high humidity, dewdrop atmosphere or corrosive

gases. Keep the product in packing box and antistatic pouch in room temperature to avoid for

dusts and sunlight, when customer stores the product.

② In order to prevent dew condensation occurring by temperature difference, the product packing

box should be opened after being left under the environment of an unpacking room enough.

Because a situation of dew condensation occurring is changed by the environmental temperature

and humidity. Evaluate the leaving time sufficiently. (Recommendation leaving time: 6 hour or

more with packing state)

③ Do not operate in high magnetic field. Circuit boards may be broken down by it.

④ This product is not designed as radiation hardened.

6.3.3 Characteristics

The following items are neither defects nor failures.

① Response time, luminance and color may be changed by ambient temperature.

② The LCD may be seemed luminance non-uniformity, flicker, vertical seam or small spot by

display patterns.

③ Optical characteristics (e.g. luminance, display uniformity, etc.) gradually is going to change

depending on operating time, and especially low temperature, because the LCD has cold cathode

fluorescent lamps.

④ Do not display the fixed pattern for a long time because it may cause image sticking. Use a screen

saver, if the fixed pattern is displayed on the screen.

⑤ The display color may be changed by viewing angle because of the use of condenser sheet in the

backlight.

⑥ Optical characteristics may be changed by input signal timings.

⑦ The interference noise of input signal frequency for this product's signal processing board and

luminance control frequency of customer's inverter may appear on a display. Set up luminance

control frequency of inverter so that the interference noise does not appear.

6.3.4 Other

① All VCC and GND terminals should be used without any non-connected lines.

② Do not disassemble a product or adjust variable resistors without permission of NEC.

③ See "REPLACEMENT MANUAL FOR LAMP HOLDER SET", if customer would like to

replace backlight lamps.

④ Pay attention not to insert waste materials inside of products, if customer uses screwnails.

⑤ Pack the product with original shipping package, in order to avoid any damages during

transportation, when customer returns it to NEC for repair and so on.

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 28

7. OUTLINE DRAWINGS

7.1 FRONT VIEW

Unit: mm

Note1: The va lues in parentheses are for reference.

Note2: The torque for mounting screws must never exceed 0.49N⋅m.

Note3: Mounting hole portions (4 pieces)

NL10276BC16-01

DATA SHEET DOD-PD-0790 (3rd edition) 29

7.2 REAR VIEW

Unit: mm

Note1: The va lues in parentheses are for reference.

Note2: The torque for mounting screws must never exceed 0.49N⋅m.