Ordering number : ENN4967C
O3099TH (OT)/23099HA (OT)/N3095HA (OT)/52295TH (OT) No. 4967-1/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Company
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN
1/3 Duty LCD Display Drivers
with Key Input Function
CMOS IC
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle
applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft’s
control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious
physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using
any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications.
SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that
exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other
parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained
herein.
Overview
The LC75853NE and LC75853NW are 1/3 duty LCD
display drivers that can directly drive up to 126 segments
and can control up to four general-purpose output ports.
These products also incorporate a key scan circuit that
accepts input from up to 30 keys to reduce printed circuit
board wiring.
Features
Key input function for up to 30 keys (A key scan is
performed only when a key is pressed.)
1/3 duty - 1/2 bias and 1/3 duty - 1/3 bias drive schemes
can be controlled from serial data (up to 126 segments).
Sleep mode and all segments off functions that are
controlled from serial data
Segment output port/general-purpose output port
function switching that is controlled from serial data
Serial data I/O supports CCB format communication
with the system controller.
Direct display of display data without the use of a
decoder provides high generality.
Provision of an on-chip voltage-detection type reset
circuit prevents incorrect displays.
RC oscillator circuit
Package Dimensions
unit: mm
3159-QFP64E
CCB is a trademark of SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
CCB is SANYO’s original bus format and all the bus
addresses are controlled by SANYO.
unit: mm
3190-SQFP64
10.0
12.0
1.25
0.51.25
1.25 0.5 1.250.18
12.0
116
17
32
33
48
49
64
10.0
0.5
1.7max
0.5
0.1
0.15
SANYO: SQFP64
[LC75853NW]
14.0
17.2
1.0 1.0
1.6
0.15
0.35
0.1
15.6 0.8
0.8
3.0max
116
17
32
33
48
49
64
2.7
14.0
17.2
1.0 1.0
1.6
0.8
[LC75853NE]
SANYO: QFP64E
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25°C, VSS = 0 V
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = –40 to +85°C, VSS = 0 V
Note: *1. Since DO is an open-drain output, these values depend on the resistance of the pull-up resistor RPU and the load capacitance CL.
No. 4967-2/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
Maximum supply voltage VDD max VDD –0.3 to +7.0 V
Input voltage VIN1CE, CL, DI –0.3 to +7.0 V
VIN2OSC, KI1 to KI5, TEST, VDD1, VDD2–0.3 to VDD +0.3 V
Output voltage VOUT1DO –0.3 to +7.0 V
VOUT2OSC, S1 to S42, COM1 to COM3, KS1 to KS6, P1 to P4 –0.3 to VDD + 0.3 V
IOUT1S1 to S42 300 µA
Output current IOUT2COM1 to COM3 3 mA
IOUT3KS1 to KS6 1 mA
IOUT4P1 to P4 5 mA
Allowable power dissipation Pd max Ta = 85°C 200 mW
Operating temperature Topr –40 to +85 °C
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 °C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
min typ max
Supply voltage VDD VDD 4.5 6.0 V
Input voltage VDD1V
DD12/3 VDD VDD V
VDD2V
DD21/3 VDD VDD V
Input high level voltage VIH1CE, CL, DI 0.8 VDD 6.0 V
VIH2KI1 to KI5 0.6 VDD VDD V
Input low level voltage VIL CE, CL, DI, KI1 to KI5 0 0.2 VDD V
Recommended external ROSC OSC 68 k
resistance
Recommended external COSC OSC 820 pF
capacitance
Guaranteed oscillation range fOSC OSC 19 38 76 kHz
Data setup time tds CL, DI: Figure 2 160 ns
Data hold time tdh CL, DI: Figure 2 160 ns
CE wait time tcp CE, CL: Figure 2 160 ns
CE setup time tcs CE, CL: Figure 2 160 ns
CE hold time tch CE, CL: Figure 2 160 ns
High level clock pulse width tøH CL: Figure 2 160 ns
Low level clock pulse width tøL CL: Figure 2 160 ns
Rise time trCE, CL, DI: Figure 2 160 ns
Fall time tfCE, CL, DI: Figure 2 160 ns
DO output delay time tdc DO, RPU = 4.7 k, CL= 10 pF*1: Figure 2 1.5 µs
DO rise time tdr DO, RPU = 4.7 k, CL= 10 pF*1: Figure 2 1.5 µs
Continued on next page.
Electrical Characteristics for the Allowable Operating Ranges
Note: *2. Excluding the bias voltage generation divider resistor built into VDD1 and VDD2. (See Figure 1.)
Figure 1
No. 4967-3/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
min typ max
Hysteresis VHCE, CL, DI 0.1 VDD V
Power-down detection voltage VDET 2.7 3.0 3.3 V
Input high level current IIH CE, CL, DI: VI= 6.0 V 5.0 µA
Input low level current IIL CE, CL, DI: VI= 0 V –5.0 µA
Input floating voltage VIF KI1 to KI5 0.05 VDD V
Pull-down resistance RPD KI1 to KI5: VDD = 5.0 V 50 100 250 k
Output off leakage current IOFFH DO: VO= 6.0 V 6.0 µA
VOH1KS1 to KS6: IO= –500 µA VDD – 1.2 VDD 0.5 VDD – 0.2 V
Output high level voltage VOH2P1 to P4: IO= –1 mA VDD – 1.0 V
VOH3S1 to S42: IO= –20 µA VDD – 1.0 V
VOH4COM1 to COM3: IO= –100 µA VDD – 1.0 V
VOL1KS1 to KS6: IO= 25 µA 0.2 0.5 1.5 V
VOL2P1 to P4: IO= 1 mA 1.0 V
Output low level voltage VOL3S1 to S42: IO= 20 µA 1.0 V
VOL4COM1 to COM3: IO= 100 µA 1.0 V
VOL5DO: IO= 1 mA 0.1 0.5 V
VMID1COM1 to COM3: 1/2 bias, IO= ±100 µA 1/2 VDD – 1/2 VDD +V
1.0 1.0
VMID2S1 to S42: 1/3 bias, IO= ±20 µA 2/3 VDD 2/3 VDD +V
1.0 1.0
Output middle level voltage*2VMID3S1 to S42: 1/3 bias, IO= ±20 µA 1/3 VDD 1/3 VDD +V
1.0 1.0
VMID4COM1 to COM3: 1/3 bias, IO= ±100 µA 2/3 VDD 2/3 VDD +V
1.0 1.0
VMID5COM1 to COM3: 1/3 bias, IO= ±100 µA 1/3 VDD 1/3 VDD +V
1.0 1.0
Oscillator frequency fOSC OSC: R = 68 k, C = 820 pF 30.4 38 45.6 kHz
IDD1Sleep mode 100 µA
Current drain IDD2V
DD = 6.0 V, output open, 1/2 bias, fOSC = 38 kHz 350 700 µA
IDD3V
DD = 6.0 V, output open, 1/3 bias, fOSC = 38 kHz 300 600 µA
To the common segment driver
Excluding these resistors
1. When CL is stopped at the low level
2. When CL is stopped at the high level
Figure 2
No. 4967-4/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Block Diagram
Pin Assignment
No. 4967-5/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Pin Functions
No. 4967-6/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Pin Pin No. Function Active I/O Handling
when unused
S1/P1 to S4/P4
S5 to S40
COM1
COM2
COM3
KS1/S41,
KS2/S42,
KS3 to KS6
KI1 to KI5
OSC
CE
CL
DI
DO
TEST
VDD1
VDD2
VDD
VSS
1 to 4
5 to 40
41
42
43
44
45
46 to 49
50 to 54
60
62
63
64
61
55
57
58
56
59
Segment outputs for displaying the display data transferred by serial data
input.
The S1/P1 to S4/P4 pins can be used as general-purpose output ports
under serial data control.
Common driver outputs
The frame frequency fOis given by: fO= (fOSC/384) Hz.
Key scan outputs
Although normal key scan timing lines require diodes to be inserted in the
timing lines to prevent shorts, since these outputs are unbalanced CMOS
transistor outputs, these outputs will not be damaged by shorting when
these outputs are used to form a key matrix. The KS1/S41 and KS2/S42
pins can be used as segment outputs when so specified by the control data.
Key scan inputs
These pins have built-in pull-down resistors.
Oscillator connection
An oscillator circuit is formed by connecting an external resistor and
capacitor at this pin.
Serial data interface connections to the controller. Note that DO, being an
open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor.
CE: Chip enable
CL: Synchronization clock
DI: Transfer data
DO: Output data
This pin must be connected to ground.
Used for applying the LCD drive 2/3 bias voltage externally. Must be
connected to VDD2 when a 1/2 bias drive scheme is used.
Used for applying the LCD drive 1/3 bias voltage externally. Must be
connected to VDD1 when a 1/2 bias drive scheme is used.
Power supply connection. Provide a voltage of between 4.5 and 6.0 V.
Power supply connection. Connect to ground.
H
H
O
O
O
I
I/O
I
I
I
O
I
I
I
Open
Open
Open
GND
VDD
GND
Open
Open
Open
Serial Data Input
1. When CL is stopped at the low level
Note: DD: Direction data
2. When CL is stopped at the high level
Note: DD: Direction data
CCB address......42H
D1 to D126........Display data
S0, S1 ................Sleep control data
K0, K1...............Key scan output/segment output selection data
P0, P1 ................Segment output port/general-purpose output port selection data
•SC......................Segment on/off control data
•DR.....................1/2 bias or 1/3 bias drive selection data
No. 4967-7/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Display data Control data
Display data Fixed data
Display data Fixed data
Display data
Display data
Display data Fixed data
Fixed data
Control data
Control Data Functions
1. S0, S1: Sleep control data
These control data bits switch between normal mode and sleep mode and set the states of the KS1 to KS6 key scan
outputs during key scan standby.
Note: This assumes that the KS1/S41 and KS2/S42 output pins are selected for key scan output.
2. K0, K1: Key scan output/segment output selection data
These control data bits switch the functions of the KS1/S41 and KS2/S42 output pins between key scan output and
segment output.
: don’t care
3. P0, P1: Segment output port/general-purpose output port selection data
These control data bits switch the functions of the S1/P1 to S4/P4 output pins between the segment output port and
the general-purpose output port.
The table below lists the correspondence between the display data and the output pins when these pins are selected to
be general-purpose output ports.
For example, if the S4/P4 output pin is selected to be a general-purpose output port, the S4/P4 output pin will output
a high level when the display data D10 is 1.
4. SC: Segment on/off control data
This control data bit controls the on/off state of the segments.
However, note that when the segments are turned off by setting SC to 1, the segments are turned off by outputting
segment off waveforms from the segment output pins.
No. 4967-8/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Control data Mode OSC oscillator Segment outputs Output pin states during key scan standby
S0 S1 Common outputs KS1 KS2 KS3 KS4 KS5 KS6
00 Normal Operating Operating H H H H H H
01 Sleep Stopped L L L L L L H
10 Sleep Stopped L L L L L H H
11 Sleep Stopped L H H H H H H
Control data Output pin state Maximum number of input keys
K0 K1 KS1/S41 KS2/S42
00 KS1 KS2 30
01 S41 KS2 25
1S41 S42 20
Control data Output pin state
P0 P1 S1/P1 S2/P2 S3/P3 S4/P4
00S1S2 S3 S4
01P1P2 S3 S4
10P1P2 P3 S4
11P1P2 P3 P4
Output pin Corresponding display data
S1/P1 D1
S2/P2 D4
S3/P3 D7
S4/P4 D10
SC Display state
0On
1Off
5. DR: 1/2 bias or 1/3 bias drive selection data
This control data bit switches between LCD 1/2 bias or 1/3 bias drive.
Display Data and Output Pin Correspondence
For example, the table below lists the segment output states for the S11 output pin.
No. 4967-9/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
DR Drive scheme
01/3 bias drive
11/2 bias drive
Output pin COM1 COM2 COM3
S1/P1 D1 D2 D3
S2/P2 D4 D5 D6
S3/P3 D7 D8 D9
S4/P4 D10 D11 D12
S5 D13 D14 D15
S6 D16 D17 D18
S7 D19 D20 D21
S8 D22 D23 D24
S9 D25 D26 D27
S10 D28 D29 D30
S11 D31 D32 D33
S12 D34 D35 D36
S13 D37 D38 D39
S14 D40 D41 D42
S15 D43 D44 D45
S16 D46 D47 D48
S17 D49 D50 D51
S18 D52 D53 D54
S19 D55 D56 D57
S20 D58 D59 D60
S21 D61 D62 D63
Output pin COM1 COM2 COM3
S22 D64 D65 D66
S23 D67 D68 D69
S24 D70 D71 D72
S25 D73 D74 D75
S26 D76 D77 D78
S27 D79 D80 D81
S28 D82 D83 D84
S29 D85 D86 D87
S30 D88 D89 D90
S31 D91 D92 D93
S32 D94 D95 D96
S33 D97 D98 D99
S34 D100 D101 D102
S35 D103 D104 D105
S36 D106 D107 D108
S37 D109 D110 D111
S38 D112 D113 D114
S39 D115 D116 D117
S40 D118 D119 D120
KS1/S41 D121 D122 D123
KS2/S42 D124 D125 D126
Display data Output pin state
D31 D32 D33 S11
000The LCD segments for COM1, COM2 and COM3 are off.
001The LCD segment for COM3 is on.
010The LCD segment for COM2 is on.
011The LCD segments for COM2 and COM3 are on.
100The LCD segment for COM1 is on.
101The LCD segments for COM1 and COM3 are on.
110The LCD segments for COM1 and COM2 are on.
111The LCD segments for COM1, COM2 and COM3 are on.
Serial Data Output
1. When CL is stopped at the low level
2. When CL is stopped at the high level
CCB address...............43H
KD1 to KD30 .............Key data
•SA...............................Sleep acknowledge data
Note: If a key data read operation is executed when DO is high, the read key data (KD1 to KD30) and sleep
acknowledge data (SA) will be invalid.
Output Data
1. KD1 to KD30: Key data
When a key matrix of up to 30 keys is formed from the KS1 to KS6 output pins and the KI1 to KI5 input pins and
one of those keys is pressed, the key output data corresponding to that key will be set to 1. The table shows the
relationship between those pins and the key data bits.
When the KS1/S41 and KS2/S42 output pins are selected to be segment outputs by control data bits K0 and K1 and a
key matrix of up to 20 keys is formed using the KS3 to KS6 output pins and the KI1 to KI5 input pins, the KD1 to
KD10 key data bits will be set to 0.
2. SA: Sleep acknowledge data
This output data bit is set to the state when the key was pressed. Also, while DO will be low in this case, if serial data
is input and the mode is set (to normal or sleep mode) during this period, that mode will be set. SA will be 1 in sleep
mode and 0 in normal mode.
No. 4967-10/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
KI1 KI2 KI3 KI4 KI5
KS1/S41 KD1 KD2 KD3 KD4 KD5
KS2/S42 KD6 KD7 KD8 KD9 KD10
KS3 KD11 KD12 KD13 KD14 KD15
KS4 KD16 KD17 KD18 KD19 KD20
KS5 KD21 KD22 KD23 KD24 KD25
KS6 KD26 KD27 KD28 KD29 KD30
Output data
Output data
Sleep Mode Functions
Sleep mode is set up by setting S0 or S1 in the control data to 1. The segment outputs will all go low and the common
outputs will also go low, and the oscillator on the OSC pin will stop (it will be started by a key press). This reduces
power dissipation. This mode is cleared by sending control data with both S0 and S1 set to 0. However, note that the
S1/P1 to S4/P4 outputs can be used as general-purpose output ports according to the state of the P0 and P1 control data
bits, even in sleep mode. (See the control data description for details.)
Key Scan Operation Functions
1. Key scan timing
The key scan period is 288 T (s). To reliably determine the on/off state of the keys, the LC75853NE/NW scans the
keys twice and determines that a key has been pressed when the key data agrees. It outputs a key data read request (a
low level on DO) 615 T (s) after starting a key scan. If the key data does not agree and a key was pressed at that
point, it scans the keys again. Thus the LC75853NE/NW cannot detect a key press shorter than 615 T (s).
Note: *3. In sleep mode the high/low state of these pins is determined by the S0 and S1 bits in the control data. Key scan output signals are not output
from pins that are set low.
2. In normal mode
The pins KS1 to KS6 are set high
When a key is pressed a key scan is started and the keys are scanned until all keys are released. Multiple key
presses are recognized by determining whether multiple key data bits are set.
If a key is pressed for longer than 615 T (s) (where T = ) the LC75853NE/NW outputs a key data read
request (a low level on DO) to the controller. The controller acknowledges this request and reads the key data.
However, if CE is high during a serial data transfer, DO will be set high.
After the controller reads the key data, the key data read request is cleared (DO is set high) and the
LC75853NE/NW performs another key scan. Also note that DO, being an open-drain output, requires a pull-up
resistor (between 1 and 10 k).
1
fOSC
No. 4967-11/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
3. In sleep mode
The pins KS1 to KS6 are set to high or low by the S0 and S1 bits in the control data. (See the control data
description for details.)
If a key on one of the lines corresponding to a KS1 to KS6 pin which is set high is pressed, the oscillator on the
OSC pin is started and a key scan is performed. Keys are scanned until all keys are released. Multiple key presses
are recognized by determining whether multiple key data bits are set.
If a key is pressed for longer than 615 T (s) (where T = ) the LC75853NE/NW outputs a key data read
request (a low level on DO) to the controller. The controller acknowledges this request and reads the key data.
However, if CE is high during a serial data transfer, DO will be set high.
After the controller reads the key data, the key data read request is cleared (DO is set high) and the
LC75853NE/NW performs another key scan. However, this does not clear sleep mode. Also note that DO, being
an open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor (between 1 and 10 k).
Sleep mode key scan example
Example: S0 = 0, S1 = 1 (sleep with only KS6 high)
Note: *4. These diodes are required to reliable recognize multiple key presses on the KS6 line when sleep mode state with only KS6 high, as in the
above example. That is, these diodes prevent incorrect operations due to sneak currents in the KS6 key scan output signal when keys on
the KS1 to KS5 lines are pressed at the same time.
1
fOSC
No. 4967-12/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Key input 1
Key input 2
Key scan
Key data read request Key data read request
Key data read Key data read Key data read
Key data read request
When any one of these keys is pressed,
the oscillator on the OSC pin is started
and the keys are scanned.
Serial data transfer Serial data transfer Serial data transfer
Key address (43H) Key address Key address
Multiple Key Presses
Although the LC75853NE/NW is capable of key scanning without inserting diodes for dual key presses, triple key
presses on the KI1 to KI5 input pin lines, or multiple key presses on the KS1 to KS6 output pin lines, multiple presses
other than these cases may result in keys that were not pressed recognized as having been pressed. Therefore, a diode
must be inserted in series with each key. Applications that do not recognize multiple key presses of three or more keys
should check the key data for three or more 1 bits and ignore such data.
No. 4967-13/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Key input
(KS6 line)
Key scan
Key data read request Key data read request
Key data read Key data read
Serial data transfer Serial data transfer Serial data transfer
Key address (43H) Key address
1/3 Duty, 1/2 Bias Drive Technique
No. 4967-14/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
COM1
COM2
COM3
LCD driver output when all LCD segments
corresponding to COM1, COM2, and
COM3 are turned off.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM1 are on.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM2 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM1 and COM2 are on.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM1 and COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM2 and COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when all LCD segments
corresponding to COM1, COM2, and
COM3 are on.
1/3 Duty, 1/2 Bias Waveforms
1/3 Duty, 1/3 Bias Drive Technique
No. 4967-15/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
COM1
COM2
COM3
LCD driver output when all LCD segments
corresponding to COM1, COM2, and
COM3 are turned off.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM1 are on.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM2 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM1 and COM2 are on.
LCD driver output when only LCD
segments corresponding to COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM1 and COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when LCD segments
corresponding to COM2 and COM3 are on.
LCD driver output when all LCD segments
corresponding to COM1, COM2, and
COM3 are on.
1/3 Duty, 1/3 Bias Waveforms
Voltage Detection Type Reset Circuit (VDET)
This circuit generates an output signal and resets the system when power is first applied and when the voltage drops, i.e.,
when the power supply voltage is less than or equal to the power down detection voltage VDET, which is 3.0 V, typical.
To assure that this function operates reliably, a capacitor must be added to the power supply line so that the power
supply voltage VDD rise time when power is first applied and the power supply voltage VDD fall time when the voltage
drops are both at least 1 ms. (See Figure 3.)
System Reset
1. Reset method
If at least 1 ms is assured as the supply voltage VDD rise time when power is applied, a system reset will be applied
by the VDET output signal when the supply voltage is brought up. If at least 1 ms is assured as the supply voltage
VDD fall time when power drops, a system reset will be applied in the same manner by the VDET output signal when
the supply voltage is lowered. Note that the reset is cleared at the point when all the serial data (the display data D1
to D126 and the control data) has been transferred, i.e., on the fall of the CE signal on the transfer of the last
direction data, after all the direction data has been transferred. (See Figure 3.)
Figure 3
2. LC75853NE/NW internal block states during the reset period
CLOCK GENERATOR
Reset is applied and the base clock is stopped. However the OSC pin state (normal or sleep mode) is determined
after the S0 and S1 control data bits are transferred.
COMMON DRIVER, SEGMENT DRIVER & LATCH
Reset is applied and the display is turned off. However, display data can be input to the latch circuit in this state.
KEY SCAN
Reset is applied, the circuit is set to the initial state, and at the same time the key scan operation is disabled.
KEY BUFFER
Reset is applied and all the key data is set to low.
CCB INTERFACE, CONTROL REGISTER, SHIFT REGISTER
Since serial data transfer is possible, these circuits are not reset.
No. 4967-16/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Undefined Defined
Display and control data transfer
Internal data
System reset period
Power supply voltage VDD rise time: t1 1 ms
Power supply voltage VDD fall time: t2 1 ms
3. Output pin states during the reset period
: Don’t care
Note: *5. These output pins are forcibly set to the segment output function and held low.
*6. When power is first applied, these output pins are undefined until the S0 and S1 control data bits have been transferred.
*7. Since this output pin is an-open drain output, a pull-up resistor of between 1 and 10 kis required. This pin remains high during the reset
period even if a key data read operation is performed.
No. 4967-17/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Output pin State during reset
S1/P1 to S4/P4 L*5
S5 to S40 L
COM1 to COM3 L
KS1/S41, KS2/S42 L*5
KS3 to KS5 *6
KS6 H
DO H*7
Blocks that are reset
Sample Application Circuit 1
Note: *8.Add a capacitor to the power supply line so that the power supply voltage VDD rise time when power is applied and the power supply voltage VDD
fall time when power drops are both at least 1 ms, as the LC75853NE/NW is reset by the VDET.
*9.The DO pin, being an open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor. Select a resistance (between 1 to 10 k) appropriate for the capacitance of the
external wiring so that signal waveforms are not degraded.
No. 4967-18/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
From the controller
To the controller
To the controller
power supply
C 0.047 µF
LCD panel (up to 126 segments)
Key matrix
(up to 30 keys)
1/2 bias (for use with normal panels)
(general-purpose
output ports)
Used with the
backlight controller
or other circuit.
No. 4967-19/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Sample Application Circuit 2
Note: *8.Add a capacitor to the power supply line so that the power supply voltage VDD rise time when power is applied and the power supply voltage VDD
fall time when power drops are both at least 1 ms, as the LC75853NE/NW is reset by the VDET.
*9.The DO pin, being an open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor. Select a resistance (between 1 to 10 k) appropriate for the capacitance of the
external wiring so that signal waveforms are not degraded.
From the controller
To the controller
To the controller
power supply
C 0.047 µF
10 kΩ≥R 1 k
LCD panel (up to 126 segments)
Key matrix
(up to 30 keys)
1/2 bias (for use with large panels)
(general-purpose
output ports)
Used with the
backlight controller
or other circuit.
Sample Application Circuit 3
Note: *8.Add a capacitor to the power supply line so that the power supply voltage VDD rise time when power is applied and the power supply voltage VDD
fall time when power drops are both at least 1 ms, as the LC75853NE/NW is reset by the VDET.
*9.The DO pin, being an open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor. Select a resistance (between 1 to 10 k) appropriate for the capacitance of the
external wiring so that signal waveforms are not degraded.
No. 4967-20/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
From the controller
To the controller
To the controller
power supply
C 0.047 µF
LCD panel (up to 126 segments)
Key matrix
(up to 30 keys)
1/3 bias (for use with normal panels)
(general-purpose
output ports)
Used with the
backlight controller
or other circuit.
Sample Application Circuit 4
Note: *8.Add a capacitor to the power supply line so that the power supply voltage VDD rise time when power is applied and the power supply voltage VDD
fall time when power drops are both at least 1 ms, as the LC75853NE/NW is reset by the VDET.
*9.The DO pin, being an open-drain output, requires a pull-up resistor. Select a resistance (between 1 to 10 k) appropriate for the capacitance of the
external wiring so that signal waveforms are not degraded.
Notes on transferring display data from the controller
The display data (D1 to D126) is transferred to the LC75853NE/NW in three operations. All of the display data should
be transferred within 30 ms to maintain the quality of the displayed image.
No. 4967-21/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
From the controller
To the controller
To the controller
power supply
C 0.047 µF
10 kΩ≥R 1 k
LCD panel (up to 126 segments)
Key matrix
(up to 30 keys)
1/3 bias (for use with large panels) (general-purpose
output ports)
Used with the
backlight controller
or other circuit.
Notes on the controller key data read techniques
1. Timer based key data acquisition
Flowchart
Timing chart
t3: Key scan execution time when the key data agreed for two key scans. (615 T (s))
t4: Key scan execution time when the key data did not agree for two key scans and the key scan was executed again. (1230 T (s))
T =
t5: Key address (43H) transfer time
t6: Key data read time
Explanation
In this technique, the controller uses a timer to determine key on/off states and read the key data. The controller
must check the DO state when CE is low every t7 period without fail. If DO is low, the controller recognizes that a
key has been pressed and executes the key data read operation.
The period t7 in this technique must satisfy the following condition.
t7 > (t5 + t6 + t4)
If a key data read operation is executed when DO is high, the read key data (KD1 to KD30) and sleep acknowledge
data (SA) will be invalid.
1
fOSC
No. 4967-22/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Key input
Key scan
Controller determination
(key on)
Key data read
Key
address
Controller determination
(key on)
Controller determination
(key off)
Controller determination
(key on)
Controller determination
(key off)
Key data read request
Key data read
processing
2. Interrupt based key data acquisition
Flowchart
Timing chart
t3: Key scan execution time when the key data agreed for two key scans. (615 T (s))
t4: Key scan execution time when the key data did not agree for two key scans and the key scan was executed again. (1230 T (s))
T =
t5: Key address (43H) transfer time
t6: Key data read time
1
fOSC
No. 4967-23/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Key data read
processing
Wait for at
least t8
Key input
Key scan
Controller determination
(key on)
Key data read
Key
address
Controller determination
(key off)
Controller determination
(key on)
Controller determination
(key on)
Controller determination
(key on) Controller determination
(key off)
Key data read request
PS No. 4967-24/24
LC75853NE, 75853NW
Explanation
In this technique, the controller uses interrupts to determine key on/off states and read the key data. The controller
must check the DO state when CE is low. If DO is low, the controller recognizes that a key has been pressed and
executes the key data read operation. After that the next key on/off determination is performed after the time t8 has
elapsed by checking the DO state when CE is low and reading the key data. The period t8 in this technique must
satisfy the following condition.
t8 > t4
If a key data read operation is executed when DO is high, the read key data (KD1 to KD30) and sleep acknowledge
data (SA) will be invalid.
This catalog provides information as of October, 1999. Specifications and information herein are subject
to change without notice.
Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance,
characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees
of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer’s
products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device,
the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer’s products or equipment.
SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all
semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could
give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire,
or that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so
that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective
circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design.
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