LMH6552
LMH6552 1.5 GHz Fully Differential Amplifier
Literature Number: SNOSAX9G
LMH6552
July 19, 2011
1.5 GHz Fully Differential Amplifier
General Description
The LMH6552 is a high performance fully differential amplifier
designed to provide the exceptional signal fidelity and wide
large-signal bandwidth necessary for driving 8 to 14 bit high
speed data acquisition systems. Using National's proprietary
differential current mode input stage architecture, the
LMH6552 allows operation at gains greater than unity without
sacrificing response flatness, bandwidth, harmonic distortion,
or output noise performance.
With external gain set resistors and integrated common mode
feedback, the LMH6552 can be configured as either a differ-
ential input to differential output or single ended input to
differential output gain block. The LMH6552 can be AC or DC
coupled at the input which makes it suitable for a wide range
of applications including communication systems and high
speed oscilloscope front ends. The performance of the
LMH6552 driving an ADC14DS105 is 86 dBc SFDR and 74
dBc SNR up to 40 MHz.
The LMH6552 is available in an 8-pin SOIC package as well
as a space saving, thermally enhanced 8-Pin LLP package
for higher performance.
Features
1.5 GHz −3 dB small signal bandwidth @ AV = 1
1.25 GHz −3 dB large signal bandwidth @ AV = 1
800 MHz bandwidth @ AV = 4
450 MHz 0.1 dB flatness
3800 V/µs slew rate
10 ns settling time to 0.1%
−90 dB THD @ 20 MHz
−74 dB THD @ 70 MHz
20 ns enable/shutdown pin
5 to 12V operation
Applications
Differential ADC driver
Video over twisted pair
Differential line driver
Single end to differential converter
High speed differential signaling
IF/RF amplifier
Level shift amplifier
SAW filter buffer/driver
Typical Application
Single-Ended Input Differential Output ADC Driver
30003566
LMH™ is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
© 2011 National Semiconductor Corporation 300035 www.national.com
LMH6552 1.5 GHz Fully Differential Amplifier
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
ESD Tolerance (Note 5)
Human Body Model 2000V
Machine Model 200V
Supply Voltage 13.2V
Common Mode Input Voltage ±VS
Maximum Input Current (pins 1, 2, 7, 8) 30 mA
Maximum Output Current (pins 4, 5) (Note 4)
Maximum Junction Temperature 150°C
Soldering Information
For soldering specifications
see product folder at www.national.com and
www.national.com/ms/MS/MS-SOLDERING.pdf
Operating Ratings (Note 1)
Operating Temperature Range
(Note 3) −40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Total Supply Voltage 4.5V to 12V
Package Thermal Resistance (θJA)
8-Pin SOIC 150°C/W
8-Pin LLP 58°C/W
±5V Electrical Characteristics (Note 2)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits are guaranteed for TA = 25°C, V+ = +5V, V = −5V, AV= 1, VCM = 0V, RF = RG = 357Ω,
RL = 500Ω, for single ended in, differential out. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min
(Note 8)
Typ
(Note 7)
Max
(Note 8)Units
AC Performance (Differential)
SSBW Small Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
(Note 8)
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1, RL = 1 k 1500
MHz
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1 1000
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 2 930
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 4 810
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 8 590
LSBW Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 1, RL = 1 k 1250
MHz
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 1 950
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 2 820
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 4 740
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 8 590
0.1 dB Bandwidth VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1 450 MHz
Slew Rate 4V Step, AV = 1 3800 V/μs
Rise/Fall Time, 10%-90% 2V Step 600 ps
0.1% Settling Time 2V Step 10 ns
Overdrive Recovery Time VIN = 1.8V to 0V Step, AV = 5 V/V 6 ns
Distortion and Noise Response
HD2 2nd Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL = 800Ω −92
dBc
VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 70 MHz, RL = 800Ω −74
HD3 3rd Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL = 800Ω −93
dBc
VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 70 MHz, RL = 800Ω −84
IMD3 Two-Tone Intermodulation f 70 MHz, Third Order Products, VOUT
= 2 VPP Composite
−87 dBc
Input Noise Voltage f 1 MHz 1.1 nV/
Input Noise Current f 1 MHz 19.5 pA/
Noise Figure (See Figure 5)50Ω System, AV = 9, 10 MHz 10.3 dB
Input Characteristics
IBI Input Bias Current (Note 10) 60 110 µA
IBoffset Input Bias Current Differential
(Note 7)
VCM = 0V, VID = 0V, IBoffset = (IB - IB+)/2 2.5 18 µA
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LMH6552
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min
(Note 8)
Typ
(Note 7)
Max
(Note 8)Units
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio
(Note 7)
DC, VCM = 0V, VID = 0V 80 dBc
RIN Input Resistance Differential 15
CIN Input Capacitance Differential 0.5 pF
CMVR Input Common Mode Voltage
Range
CMRR > 38 dB ±3.5 ±3.8 V
Output Performance
Output Voltage Swing (Note 7) Differential Output 14.8 15.4 VPP
IOUT Linear Output Current (Note 7) VOUT = 0V ±70 ±80 mA
ISC Short Circuit Current One Output Shorted to Ground VIN = 2V
Single Ended (Note 6)
±141 mA
Output Balance Error ΔVOUT Common Mode /ΔVOUT
Differential , ΔVOD = 1V, f < 1 MHz
−60 dB
Miscellaneous Performance
ZTOpen Loop Transimpedance Differential 108 dB
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, (V+ - |V-|) = ±1V 80 dB
ISSupply Current (Note 7)RL = 19 22.5 25
28 mA
Enable Voltage Threshold 3.0 V
Disable Voltage Threshold 2.0 V
Enable/Disable time 15 ns
ISD Disable Shutdown Current 500 600 μA
Output Common Mode Control Circuit
Common Mode Small Signal
Bandwidth
VIN+ = VIN = 0 400 MHz
Slew Rate VIN+ = VIN = 0 607 V/μs
VOSCM Input Offset Voltage Common Mode, VID = 0, VCM = 0 1.5 ±16.5 mV
Input Bias Current (Note 9) −3.2 ±8 µA
Voltage Range ±3.7 ±3.8 V
CMRR Measure VOD, VID = 0V 80 dB
Input Resistance 200 k
Gain ΔVO,CMVCM 0.995 1.0 1.012 V/V
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LMH6552
±2.5V Electrical Characteristics (Note 2)
Unless otherwise specified, all limits are guaranteed for TA = 25°C, V+ = +2.5V, V = −2.5V, AV = 1, VCM = 0V, RF = RG = 357Ω,
RL = 500Ω, for single ended in, differential out. Boldface limits apply at the temperature extremes.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min
(Note 8)
Typ
(Note 7)
Max
(Note 8)Units
SSBW Small Signal −3 dB Bandwidth
(Note 8)
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1, RL = 1 k 1100
MHz
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1 800
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 2 740
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 4 660
VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 8 498
LSBW Large Signal −3 dB Bandwidth VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 1, RL = 1 k 820
MHz
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 1 690
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 2 620
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 4 589
VOUT = 2 VPP, AV = 8 480
0.1 dB Bandwidth VOUT = 0.2 VPP, AV = 1 300 MHz
Slew Rate 2V Step, AV = 1 2100 V/μs
Rise/Fall Time, 10% to 90% 2V Step 700 ps
0.1% Settling Time 2V Step 10 ns
Overdrive Recovery Time VIN = 0.7 V to 0 V Step, AV = 5 V/V 6 ns
Distortion and Noise Response
HD2 2nd Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL = 800Ω -82
dBc
VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 70 MHz, RL = 800Ω -65
HD3 3rd Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 20 MHz, RL = 800Ω -79
dBc
VOUT = 2 VPP, f = 70 MHz, RL = 800Ω -67
IMD3 Two-Tone Intermodulation f 70 MHz, Third Order Products,
VOUT = 2 VPP Composite
−77 dBc
Input Noise Voltage f 1 MHz 1.1 nV/
Input Noise Current f 1 MHz 19.5 pA/
Noise Figure (See Figure 5)50Ω System, AV = 9, 10 MHz 10.2 dB
Input Characteristics
IBI Input Bias Current (Note 10) 54 90 µA
IBoffset Input Bias Current Differential
(Note 7)
VCM = 0V, VID = 0V, IBoffset = (IB - IB+ )/2 2.3 18 μA
CMRR Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
(Note 7)
DC, VCM = 0V, VID = 0V 75 dBc
RIN Input Resistance Differential 15
CIN Input Capacitance Differential 0.5 pF
CMVR Input Common Mode Range CMRR > 38 dB ±1.0 ±1.3 V
Output Performance
Output Voltage Swing (Note 7) Differential Output 5.6 6.0 VPP
IOUT Linear Output Current (Note 7) VOUT = 0V ±55 ±65 mA
ISC Short Circuit Current One Output Shorted to Ground, VIN = 2V
Single Ended (Note 6)
±131 mA
Output Balance Error ΔVOUT Common Mode /ΔVOUT
Differential , ΔVOD = 1V, f < 1 MHz
60 dB
Miscellaneous Performance
ZT Open Loop Transimpedance Differential 107 dB
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LMH6552
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min
(Note 8)
Typ
(Note 7)
Max
(Note 8)Units
PSRR Power Supply Rejection Ratio DC, ΔVS = ±1V 80 dB
ISSupply Current (Note 7)RL = 17 20.4 24
27 mA
Enable Voltage Threshold 3.0 V
Disable Voltage Threshold 2.0 V
Enable/Disable Time 15 ns
ISD Disable Shutdown Current 500 600 µA
Output Common Mode Control Circuit
Common Mode Small Signal
Bandwidth
VIN+ = VIN = 0 310 MHz
Slew Rate VIN+ = VIN = 0 430 V/μs
VOSCM Input Offset Voltage Common Mode, VID = 0, VCM = 0 1.65 ±15 mV
Input Bias Current (Note 9) −2.9 µA
Voltage Range ±1.19 ±1.25 V
CMRR Measure VOD, VID = 0V 80 dB
Input Resistance 200 k
Gain ΔVO,CMVCM 0.995 1.0 1.012 V/V
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
intended to be functional, but specific performance is not guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications, see the Electrical Characteristics tables.
Note 2: Electrical Table values apply only for factory testing conditions at the temperature indicated. Factory testing conditions result in very limited self-heating
of the device such that TJ = TA. No guarantee of parametric performance is indicated in the electrical tables under conditions of internal self-heating where
TJ > TA. See Applications Section for information on temperature de-rating of this device." Min/Max ratings are based on product characterization and simulation.
Individual parameters are tested as noted.
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(MAX), θJA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is
PD = (TJ(MAX)– TA) / θJA. All numbers apply for packages soldered directly onto a PC Board.
Note 4: The maximum output current (IOUT) is determined by device power dissipation limitations. See the Power Dissipation section of the Application Section
for more details.
Note 5: Human Body Model, applicable std. MIL-STD-883, Method 30157. Machine Model, applicable std. JESD22-A115-A (ESD MM std. of JEDEC). Field-
Induced Charge-Device Model, applicable std. JESD22-C101-C (ESD FICDM std. of JEDEC).
Note 6: Short circuit current should be limited in duration to no more than 10 seconds. See the Power Dissipation section of the Application Information for more
details.
Note 7: Typical values represent the most likely parametric norm as determined at the time of characterization. Actual typical values may vary over time and will
also depend on the application and configuration. The typical values are not tested and are not guaranteed on shipped production material.
Note 8: Limits are 100% production tested at 25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed through correlation using Statistical Quality
Control (SQC) methods.
Note 9: Negative input current implies current flowing out of the device.
Note 10: IBI is referred to a differential output offset voltage by the following relationship: VOD(offset) = IBI*2RF
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LMH6552
Connection Diagrams
8-Pin SOIC
30003508
Top View
8-Pin LLP
30003564
Top View
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. Pin Name Description
1 -IN Negative Input
2 VCM Output Common Mode Control
3 V+ Positive Supply
4 +OUT Positive Output
5 -OUT Negative Output
6 V- Negative Supply
7 EN Enable
8 +IN Positive Input
DAP DAP Die Attach Pad (See Thermal Performance section for more information)
Ordering Information
Package Part Number Package Marking Transport Media NSC Drawing
8-Pin SOIC LMH6552MA LMH6552MA 95/Rails M08A
LMH6552MAX 2.5k Units Tape and Reel
8-Pin LLP LMH6552SD 6552 1k Units Tape and Reel SDA08C
LMH6552SDX 4.5k Units Tape and Reel
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LMH6552
Typical Performance Characteristics V+ = +5V, V = −5V (TA = 25°C, RF = RG =
357Ω, RL = 500Ω, AV = 1, for single ended in, differential out, unless specified).
Frequency Response vs. Gain
30003547
Frequency Response vs. Gain
30003534
Frequency Response vs. VOUT
30003548
Frequency Response vs. VOUT
30003516
Frequency Response vs. Supply Voltage
30003562
Frequency Response vs. Supply Voltage
30003563
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LMH6552
Frequency Response vs. Capacitive Load
30003521
Suggested ROUT vs. Capacitive Load
30003522
Frequency Response vs. Resistive Load
30003559
Frequency Response vs. Resistive Load
30003560
Frequency Response vs. RF
30003561
1 VPP Pulse Response Single Ended Input
30003526
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LMH6552
2 VPP Pulse Response Single Ended Input
30003527
Large Signal Pulse Response
30003525
Output Common Mode Pulse Response
30003524
Distortion vs. Frequency Single Ended Input
30003529
Distortion vs. Supply Voltage
30003543
Distortion vs. Supply Voltage
30003537
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LMH6552
Distortion vs. Output Common Mode Voltage
30003538
Distortion vs. Output Common Mode Voltage
30003567
Maximum VOUT vs. IOUT
30003530
Minimum VOUT vs. IOUT
30003531
Open Loop Transimpedance
30003541
Open Loop Transimpedance
30003542
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LMH6552
Closed Loop Output Impedance
30003517
Closed Loop Output Impedance
30003518
Overdrive Recovery
30003557
Overdrive Recovery
30003558
PSRR
30003519
PSRR
30003520
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LMH6552
CMRR
30003533
Balance Error
30003513
Noise Figure
30003545
Noise Figure
30003546
Input Noise vs. Frequency
30003549
Differential S-Parameter Magnitude vs. Frequency
30003555
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LMH6552
Differential S-Parameter Phase vs. Frequency
30003556
3rd Order Intermodulation Products vs. VOUT
30003551
3rd Order Intermodulation Products vs. VOUT
30003552
3rd Order Intermodulation Products vs. Center Frequency
30003565
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LMH6552
Application Information
The LMH6552 is a fully differential current feedback amplifier
with integrated output common mode control, designed to
provide low distortion amplification to wide bandwidth differ-
ential signals. The common mode feedback circuit sets the
output common mode voltage independent of the input com-
mon mode, as well as forcing the V+ and V outputs to be
equal in magnitude and opposite in phase, even when only
one of the inputs is driven as in single to differential conver-
sion.
The proprietary current feedback architecture of the
LMH6552 offers gain and bandwidth independence with ex-
ceptional gain flatness and noise performance, even at high
values of gain, simply with the appropriate choice of RF1 and
RF2. Generally RF1 is set equal to RF2, and RG1 equal to
RG2, so that the gain is set by the ratio RF/RG. Matching of
these resistors greatly affects CMRR, DC offset error, and
output balance. A minimum of 0.1% tolerance resistors are
recommended for optimal performance, and the amplifier is
internally compensated to operate with optimum gain flatness
with values of RF between 270 and 390 depending on
package selection, PCB layout, and load resistance.
The output common mode voltage is set by the VCM pin with
a fixed gain of 1 V/V. This pin should be driven by a low
impedance reference and should be bypassed to ground with
a 0.1 µF ceramic capacitor. Any unwanted signal coupling into
the VCM pin will be passed along to the outputs, reducing the
performance of the amplifier. This pin must not be left floating.
The LMH6552 can be operated on a supply range as either a
single 5V supply or as a split +5V and −5V. Operation on a
single 5V supply, depending on gain, is limited by the input
common mode range; therefore, AC coupling may be re-
quired. For example, in a DC coupled input application on a
single 5V supply, with a VCM of 1.5V, the input common volt-
age at a gain of 1 will be 0.75V which is outside the minimum
1.2V to 3.8V input common mode range of the amplifier. The
minimum VCM for this application should be greater than 2.5V
depending on output signal swing. Alternatively, AC coupling
of the inputs in this example results in equal input and output
common mode voltages, so a 1.5V VCM would be achievable.
Split supplies will allow much less restricted AC and DC cou-
pled operation with optimum distortion performance.
The LMH6552 is equipped with an ENABLE pin to reduce
power consumption when not in use. The ENABLE pin, when
not driven, floats high (on). When the ENABLE pin is pulled
low the amplifier is disabled and the amplifier output stage
goes into a high impedance state so the feedback and gain
set resistors determine the output impedance of the circuit.
For this reason input to output isolation will be poor in the
disabled state and the part is not recommended in multiplexed
applications where outputs are all tied together.
LLP PACKAGE
Due to it's size and lower parasitics, the LLP requires the low-
er optimum value of 275 for RF. This will give a flat frequency
response with minimal peaking. With a lower RF value the LLP
package will have a reduction in noise compared to the SOIC
with its optimum RF = 360Ω.
FULLY DIFFERENTIAL OPERATION
The LMH6552 will perform best in a fully differential configu-
ration. The circuit shown in Figure 1 is a typical fully differential
application circuit as might be used to drive an analog to dig-
ital converter (ADC). In this circuit the closed loop gain
AV = VOUT/ VIN = RF/RG, where the feedback is symmetric.
The series output resistors, RO, are optional and help keep
the amplifier stable when presented with a capacitive load.
Refer to the Driving Capacitive Loads section for details.
30003504
FIGURE 1. Typical Application
When driven from a differential source, the LMH6552 pro-
vides low distortion, excellent balance, and common mode
rejection. This is true provided the resistors RF, RG and RO
are well matched and strict symmetry is observed in board
layout. With an intrinsic device CMRR of 80 dB, using 0.1%
resistors will give a worst case CMRR of around 60 dB for
most circuits.
30003553
FIGURE 2. Differential S-Parameter Test Circuit
The circuit configuration shown in Figure 2 was used to mea-
sure differential S parameters in a 50 environment at a gain
of 1 V/V. Refer to the Differential S-Parameter vs. Frequency
plots in the Typical Performance Characteristics section for
measurement results.
SINGLE ENDED INPUT TO DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
OPERATION
In many applications, it is required to drive a differential input
ADC from a single ended source. Traditionally, transformers
have been used to provide single to differential conversion,
but these are inherently bandpass by nature and cannot be
used for DC coupled applications. The LMH6552 provides
excellent performance as a single-to-differential converter
down to DC. Figure 3 shows a typical application circuit where
an LMH6552 is used to produce a differential signal from a
single ended source.
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LMH6552