3 Scotch-Weld TM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Technical Data Product Description May, 2010 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesives DP605 NS Off-White and DP640 Brown are two-part, non-sag urethane adhesives. They feature tough, flexible bonds with good adhesion to a wide variety of substrates, especially wood and many properly abraded and cleaned plastics. Good adhesion can also be obtained on etched aluminum as well as primed aluminum, steel and glass. For maximum bond durability under moisture conditions, priming of glass and metal substrates is required. Available in bulk containers as 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive 605 NS Off-White B/A or 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive 3549 B/A. Features * Tough, flexible bonds * Non-Sag/Thixotropic * 1:1 Mix Ratio * 5 or 40 minute worklife * Bonds wood and many plastics * Low halogen content (3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS) Typical Uncured Physical Properties Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes. Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown Off-White Brown Polyol/Isocyanate Polyol/Isocyanate 1:1 1:1.08 1:1 1:1.09 8.8-9.2 9.7-10.2 10.1-10.5 11.1-11.5 11-20 11-20 - - Base (#6 Spindle) - 10,000-40,000 Accelerator (#5 Spindle) - 15,000-55,000 Product Color Base Resin Mix Ratio (B:A) Volume Weight Net Weight Lbs./Gal. Base Accelerator Viscosity1a Base (Approx.) time to deliver Accelerator 20 gms @ 20 psi thru a .104" orifice @ 75F (24C) seconds. Viscosity1b Brookfield RVF @ 10 rpm cps @ 75F (24C) 1a. Viscosity determined using 3M test method C-1019. Procedure involves pressure flowmeter, .104 orifice sample cup, pressure of 20 psi and temperature of 75F 2F (24C -16C). 1b. Viscosity determined using C-1D. Procedure involves using a RVF Brookfield viscometer with either a #6 or #5 spindle at 10 rpm. -1- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Typical Cured Thermal Properties Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes. Product 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown Off-White Brown 75-85 70-80 15-20 min. @ 23C (73F) 6-8 hrs. @ 23C (73F) Cure Time3 48 hours @ 23C (73F) 7 days @ 23C (73F) Elongation4 100% 100% Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown Dielectric Constant (ASTM D 150) 3.1 @ 1 KHz @ 23C 5.9 @ 1 KHz @ 23C Dissipation Factor (ASTM D 150) .021 @ 1 KHz @ 23C .12 @ 1 KHz @ 23C Dielectric Strength (ASTM D 149) 640 volts/mil 470 volts/mil Volume Resistivity (ASTM D 257) 1.0 x 1014 ohm-cm 2.6 x 1012 ohm-cm Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White Scotch-Weld Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown 5% @ 300C - Coefficient of Thermal6 Expansion (in./in./C) 121 x 10-6 below 41C 219 x 10-6 above 41C - - Thermal Conductivity7 (btu-ft./sq. ft.-hr. F) 0.101 @ 45C - Glass Transition Temp8 41C - Physical: Color Shore A Hardness (ASTM D 2240) Time to Handling Strength2 Electrical: Thermal: Wt. loss by Thermal5 Gravimetric Analysis 2. Handling strength determined per 3M test method C-3179. Time to handling strength taken to be that time required to achieve 50 psi OLS strength using aluminum substrates. 3. The cure time is defined as that time required for the adhesive to achieve a minimum of 80% of the ultimate strength as measured by aluminum - aluminum OLS. 4. Elongation is determined using 3M test method C-3094/ASTM D 882. 5. Weight loss by TGA reported as that temperature at which 5% weight loss occurs by TGA in air at 5C rise per minute per ASTM 1131-86. 6. TCE determined with TMA Analyzer using a heating rate of 50F (10C) per minute. Second heat values given. 7. Thermal conductivity determined using ASTM C177 and C-matic Instrument with 2" diameter samples. 8. Glass transition temperature (Tg) determined using DSC Analyzer with a heating rate of 68F (20C) per minute. Second heat values given. -2- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Typical Cured Thermal Properties (continued) Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes. Solvent Resistance:9 Results for 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White only. (Visual check after immersion in specified solvent at 23C [73F]) 1 Hour A A A B A A Acetone Isopropyl Alcohol Freon(R) TF Freon(R) TMC 1,1,1-Trichloroethane RMA Flux Key: 9. A-Unaffected; B-Sight Attack; 1 Month B A A C B A C-Moderate/Severe Attack Solvent resistance was determined using cured (24 hrs RT + 2 hrs 160F [71C]) samples (1/2" x 4" x 1/8" thickness) immersed in the test solvent for 1 hour and 1 month. After the allotted period of time the sample was removed and visually examined for surface attack as compared to the control. Key: A - Unaffected - no change to color or surface texture. B - Slight attack - noticeable swelling of surface. C - Moderate/severe attack - extreme swelling of surface. 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS can be considered "low halogen". Low halogen is defined by the Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61249-2-21 standard as having less than 900 ppm chlorine, 900 ppm bromine, and less than 1500 ppm total chlorine and bromine. 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Test Results Halogens (determined by ion chromatography) Total Chlorine (ppm) Total Bromine (ppm) Total Halogens (ppm) 670 < 10 < 800 -3- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Typical Adhesive Performance Characteristics Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes. The following product performance data were obtained in the 3M laboratory under the conditions specified. The following data shows typical results obtained with 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesives DP605 NS Off-White and DP640 Brown when applied to properly prepared substrates, cured for 7 days at 73F (23C) under 2 psi cure pressure, and tested according to the test methods indicated. Overlap Shear Overlap shear bonds were tested on 1" wide test specimens with a 1/2" overlap of the adhesive bonded area. Substrates were bonded after surfaces were prepared according to the surface preparation section. They were cured for 1 week at 73F (23C) prior to testing. Tests were run according to Test Method ASTM D1002-72. Substrate OLS (psi) 3MTM 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Urethane Adhesive Adhesive Substrate Bondline Test DP605 NS DP640 Thickness (in.) Thickness (in.) Temperature (F) Off-White Brown CRS/CRS .035 .005 CRS/CRS .035 .005 AI/AI .063 .005 EPDM/Wood .250/.125 .005 SBR/Wood .250/.125 .005 PC/PC .125 .005 PVC/PVC .125 .005 FRP/FRP .125 .005 CRS - cold rolled steel Al - aluminum EPDM - ethylene propylene diene monomer SBR - styrene butadiene rubber PC - polycarbonate PVC - polyvinyl chloride FRP - fiberglass reinforced plastic *Substrate Failure 73 (23C) 180 (82C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 1350 140 1460 100 100 + SF* 640 550 1180 2000 300 2000 1850* 950* 1150* Bondline Thickness Study (Tested according to ASTM D 1002-72) Substrate Substrate Thickness (in.) Bondline Thickness (in.) Test Temperature (F) OLS (psi) 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White CRS/CRS CRS/CRS CRS/CRS CRS/CRS .035 .035 .035 .035 .005 .010 .015 .020 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 1350 1150 1050 850 -4- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Typical Adhesive Performance Characteristics (continued) Note: The following technical information and data should be considered representative or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes. Peel Strength Peel strength tests were run on 1" wide specimens that were aged for 1 week at 73F (21C). The 180 peel testing was run according to Test Method ASTM D1876-61T. Substrates were prepared according to the surface preparation section. Substrate Substrate Thickness (in.) Bondline Thickness (in.) Test Temperature (F) Peel Strength (piw) 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White .022 .022 .035 .035 .022 .005 .015 .005 .015 .005 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 73 (23C) 13 18 36 47 17 CRS/CRS CRS/CRS AI/AI 3MTM EPXTM Pneumatic Applicator Delivery Rates 50 ml Applicator - Maximum Pressure 50 psi Adhesive* 1/4 in. Nozzle gms/minute 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White 68.5 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown 44.7 *Tests were run at a temperature of 70F 2F (21C 1C) and at maximum applicator pressure. Handling/Curing Information Directions for Use 1. For optimum strength structural bonds, paint, oxide films, oils, dust, mold release agents and all other surface contaminants must be completely removed. However, the amount of surface preparation directly depends on the required bond strength and the environmental aging resistance desired by the user. For suggested surface preparations on common substrates, see the section on surface preparation. 2. These products consist of two parts. Mixing: For Duo-Pak Cartridges - 50 ml Remove the Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP605 NS Off-White or DP640 Brown duo-pak cartridge from its foil package and place it into the 3MTM EPX Applicator. Remove the cap and dispense a small amount of adhesive to equalize piston displacement and to assure that no material is blocking either the base or accelerator ports. Attach the mixing nozzle to the duo-pak cartridge and apply the adhesive to clean surfaces. To store a partially used duo-pak cartridge leave mixing nozzle in place and replace after storage. Note: Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP605 NS Off-White is sensitive to moisture. For best results, use the entire contents of the cartridge within a few weeks after removing the cartridge from the sealed foil pack. If extended storage is necessary, the duo-pak cartridge should be stored in a sealed plastic bag. For hand mixing, expel the desired amount of adhesives and mix thoroughly (10-15 seconds after uniform color is obtained). -5- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Handling/Curing Information (continued) For Duo-Pak Cartridges - 200/400 ml Directions for Use: While holding cartridge in an upright position, remove insert from duo-pak cartridge by unscrewing plastic nut. Detach metal removal disc from insert to free plastic nut nozzle attachment. Clear orifices if necessary. Attach mixing nozzle and secure with plastic nut. Place cartridge into 3MTM EPX Applicator. Discard a small quantity of dispensed adhesive to assure both components are dispensing equally. Apply adhesive to clean surfaces, join parts, secure until set up (15 minutes @ 75F (24C) for 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White, 6-8 hours for 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP640 Brown @ 75F (24C). Leave nozzle attached to store. Replace nozzle after storage. For Bulk Containers Mix thoroughly by weight or volume in the ratios specified in the typical uncured properties section. Resulting color should be uniform. After opening, containers of adhesive should be used completely. If storage of partially used containers is necessary, flush each container with dry nitrogen just before sealing the containers. 4. Application to the substrates should be made within 5 minutes for Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP605 NS Off-White or 40 minutes for Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP640 Brown. Larger quantities and/or higher temperatures will reduce this working time. 5. Join the adhesive coated surfaces and allow to cure at 60F (16C) or above until firm. Heat up to 200F (93C) will speed curing. 6. Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP605 NS Off-White will fully cure in 48 hours @ 75F (24C). Scotch-Weld urethane adhesive DP640 Brown will fully cure in 7 days 75F (24C). 7. Keep parts from moving during cure. Contact pressure is necessary. Maximum shear strength is obtained with a 3-5 mil bond line. 8. Excess uncured adhesive can be cleaned up with ketone type solvents.* *Note: When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights, and follow the manufacturer's precautions and directions for use. Adhesive coverage (typical): A 0.005 in. thick bondline will yield a coverage of 320 sq. ft./gallon. Application Equipment Suggestions For small or intermittent applications, the 3M EPX applicator is a convenient method of application. For larger applications, these products may be applied by use of flow equipment. Two-part mixing/proportioning/dispensing equipment is available for intermittent or production line use. These systems may be desirable because of their variable shot size and flow rate characteristics and are adaptable to many applications. -6- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Surface Preparation For optimum strength structural bonds, paint, oxide films, oils, dust, mold release agents and all other surface contaminants must be completely removed. However, the amount of surface preparation directly depends on the required bond strength and the environmental aging resistance desired by the user. The following cleaning methods are suggested for common surfaces: Steel: 1. Wipe free of dust with oil-free solvent such as acetone or isopropyl alcohol.* 2. Sandblast or abrade using clean fine grit abrasives (150 grit or finer). 3. Wipe again with solvent to remove loose particles. 4. If a primer is used, it should be applied within 4 hours after surface preparation. Aluminum: 1. Alkaline Degrease: Oakite 164 solution (9-10 oz./gallon water) at 190F 10F (88C -23C) for 10-20 minutes. Rinse immediately in large quantities of cold running water. 2. Acid Etch: Place panels in the following solution for 10 minutes at 150F 5F (66C -20C). Sodium Dichromate Sulfuric Acid, 66Be 2024-T3 aluminum (dissolved) Tap Water as needed to balance 4.1 - 4.9 oz./gallon 38.5 - 41.5 oz./gallon 0.2 oz./gallon minimum 3. Rinse: Rinse panels in clear running tap water. 4. Dry: Air dry 15 minutes; force dry 10 minutes at 150 10F (66C -20C). 5. If primer is to be used, it should be applied within 4 hours after surface preparation. Plastics/Rubber: 1. Wipe with isopropyl alcohol.* 2. Abrade using fine grit abrasives (150 grit or finer).* 3. Wipe with isopropyl alcohol.* Glass: 1. Solvent wipe surface using acetone or MEK.* 2. Apply a thin coating (0.0001 in. or less) of 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Metal Primer EC3901 to the glass surfaces to be bonded and allow the primer to dry 60 minutes at room temperature before bonding. *Note: When using solvents, extinguish all ignition sources, including pilot lights, and follow the manufacturer's precautions and directions for use. -7- 3MTM Scotch-WeldTM Urethane Adhesive DP605 NS Off-White * DP640 Brown Storage Store products at 60-80F (16-27C) for maximum storage life. Rotate stock on a "first-in first-out" basis. Shelf Life When stored in the original, unopened container at the storage conditions suggested, these products have a shelf life of 12 months from date of shipment. Precautionary Information Refer to Product Label and Material Safety Data Sheet for health and safety information before using this product. For additional health and safety information, call 1-800-364-3577 or (651) 737-6501. Technical Information The technical information, recommendations and other statements contained in this document are based upon tests or experience that 3M believes are reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of such information is not guaranteed. Product Use Many factors beyond 3M's control and uniquely within user's knowledge and control can affect the use and performance of a 3M product in a particular application. Given the variety of factors that can affect the use and performance of a 3M product, user is solely responsible for evaluating the 3M product and determining whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user's method of application. 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Limitation of Liability Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from the 3M product, whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential, regardless of the legal theory asserted, including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability. ISO 9001: 2000 This Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division product was manufactured under a 3M quality system registered to ISO 9001: 2000 standards. 3 Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division 3M Center, Building 225-3S-06 St. Paul, MN 55144-1000 800-362-3550 * 877-369-2923 (Fax) www.3M.com/industrial Recycled Paper 40% pre-consumer 10% post-consumer -8- 3M and Scotch-Weld are trademarks of 3M Company. Freon is a registered trademark of E.I. DuPont de Nemours Co. Printed in U.S.A. (c)3M 2010 78-6900-7083-0 (5/10) Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: 3M: DP-605NS-Off-White