03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
Website to assure first pass design success.
*Optimized PCB Layout file downloadable from the Enpirion
EN5365QI
6A Voltage Mode Synchronous Buck PWM
DC-DC Converter with Integrated Inductor
3-Pin VID Output Voltage Select
RoHS Compliant
Halogen Free
Description
This Enpirion solution is a Power System on a
Chip (PowerSoC). It is specifically designed to
meet the precise voltage and fast transient
requirements of present and future high-
performance, low-power processor, DSP, FPGA,
ASIC, memory boards and system level
applications in a distributed power architecture.
Advanced circuit techniques, ultra high switching
frequency, and very advanced, high-density,
integrated circuit and proprietary inductor
technology deliver high-quality, ultra compact,
non-isolated DC-DC conversion. Operating this
converter requires as few as three external
components that include small value input and
output ceramic capacitors and a soft-start
capacitor.
The Enpirion integrated inductor solution
significantly helps in low noise system design
and productivity by offering greatly simplified
board design, layout and manufacturing
requirements.
All Enpirion products are RoHS compliant and
lead-free manufacturing environment compatible.
Typical Application Circuit
VID Output
Voltage Select
VOUT
VIN
VSENSE
47µF
47µF
15nF
VOUT
VS0
VS1
VS2
ENABLE
PGNDAGND
SS
PVIN
AVIN
PGND
1
Figure 1. Simple Layout.
Features
Integrated INDUCTOR, MOSFETS, Controller
Footprint 1/3rd that of competing solutions.
Low Part Count: only 3 MLCC Capacitors.
Up to 20W continuous output power.
Low output impedance optimized for 90 nm
Master/slave configuration for paralleling.
5MHz operating frequency.
High efficiency, up to 93%.
Wide input voltage range of 2.375V to 5.5V.
3-pin VID output voltage select to choose one
of 7 pre-programmed Output Voltages.
Output enable pin and Power OK signal.
Programmable soft-start time.
Optimized for low noise/EMI design.
Thermal shutdown, short circuit, over-voltage
and under-voltage protection.
RoHS compliant, MSL level 3, 260C reflow.
Applications
Point of load regulation for low-power
processors, network processors, DSPs,
FPGAs, and ASICs
90 nm advanced process loads
Notebook computers, servers, workstations
Broadband, networking, LAN/WAN, optical
Low voltage, distributed power architectures
with 2.5V, 3.3V or 5V rails
DSL, STB, DVR, DTV, Industrial PC
Ripple sensitive applications
Ordering Information
Part Number Temp Rating
(°C) Package
EN5365QI -40 to +85 58-pin QFN T&R
EN5365QI-E QFN Evaluation Board
03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
EN5365QI
©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Pin Configuration
Below is a top view diagram of the EN5365Q package.
NOTE: NC pins are not to be electrically connected to each other or to any external signal, ground, or voltage.
However, they must be soldered to the PCB. Failure to follow this guideline may result in part malfunction or
damage.
Figure 2. Pin Diagram, top view.
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Pin Descriptions
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1-3 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
4-5 NC(SW)
NO CONNECT – These pins are internally connected to the common drain output of
the internal MOSFETs. NC(SW) pins are not to be electrically connected to any
external signal, ground, or voltage. However, they must be soldered to the PCB.
Failure to follow this guideline may result in part malfunction or damage.
6-13 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
14-20 VOUT
Regulated converter output. Decouple with output filter capacitor to PGND. Refer to
layout section for specific layout requirements
21-22 NC(SW)
NO CONNECT – These pins are internally connected to the common drain output of
the internal MOSFETs. NC(SW) pins are not to be electrically connected to any
external signal, ground, or voltage. However, they must be soldered to the PCB.
Failure to follow this guideline may result in part malfunction or damage.
23 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
24-29 PGND Output power ground. Refer to layout section for specific layout requirements.
30-35 PVIN
Input power supply. Connect to input power supply. Decouple with input capacitor to
PGND. Refer to layout section for specific layout requirements
36-37 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
38 ROCP
Optional Over Current Protection adjust pin. Used for diagnostic purposes only. Place
10k resistor between this pin and AGND (pin 40) to raise the over current trip point
to approximately 200% of maximum rated current.
39 AVIN
Analog voltage input for the controller circuits.
Connect this pin to PVIN using a 1 Ohm resistor.
40 AGND Analog ground for the controller circuits.
41-42 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
43 VS2 Voltage select line 2 input. See Table 1. This pin has internal pull-up
44 VS1 Voltage select line 1 input. See Table 1. This pin has internal pull-up
45 VS0 Voltage select line 0 input. See Table 1. This pin has internal pull-up
46 POK
Power OK is an open drain transistor for power system state indication. POK is a
logic high when VOUT is with -10% to +20% of VOUT nominal. Size pull-up resistor
to limit current to 4mA when POK is low.
47 VSENSE
Output Voltage Sense. Connect to output voltage immediately downstream from the
output filter capacitors.
48 SS
Soft-Start node. The soft-start capacitor is connected between this pin and AGND.
The value of this capacitor determines the startup timing.
49 EAIN Optional Error Amplifier input. Allows for customization of the control loop.
50 EAOUT Optional Error Amplifier output. Allows for customization of the control loop.
51 COMP Optional Error Amplifier Buffer output. Allows for customization of the control loop.
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PIN NAME FUNCTION
52 ENABLE
Input Enable. Applying a logic high, enables the output and initiates a soft-start.
Applying a logic low disables the output.
53 PWM
PWM input/output. Used for optional master/slave configuration. When M/S pin is
asserted “low”, PWM will output the gate-drive PWM waveform. When the M/S pin is
asserted “high”, the PWM pin is configured as an input for PWM signal from the
“master” device. PWM pin can drive up to 3 slave devices.
NOTE: Leave this pin open when not using parallel mode.
54 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
55 M/S
Optional Master/Slave select pin. Asserting pin “low” places device in Master Mode
for current sharing. PWM pin (53) will output PWM drive signal. Asserting pin “high”
will place the device in Slave Mode. PWM pin (53) will be configured to input (receive)
PWM drive signal from “Master” device.
NOTE: Leave this pin open when not using parallel mode.
56-58 NC
NO CONNECT: These pins should not be electrically connected to each other or to
any external signal, voltage, or ground. One or more of these pins may be connected
internally.
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©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Block Diagram
(+)
(-)
Error
Amp
VOUT
P-Drive
N-Drive
UVLO
Thermal Limit
Over Voltage
Soft Start
Sawtooth
Generator
(+)
(-)
PWM
Comp
ENABLE
PVIN
Compensation
Bandgap
Reference
PGND
AVINEAOUT
SS
Reference
Voltage
selector
Current Limit
EAIN AGND
Power
Good
Logic
VOUT
POK
ROCP
Voltage
Selector
VS0
VS1
VS2
VSENSE
COMP
Figure 3. System block diagram.
Absolute Maximum Rati ngs
CAUTION: Absolute Maximum ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation beyond
recommended operating conditions is not implied. Stress beyond absolute maximum ratings may
cause permanent damage to the device. Exposure to absolute maximum rated conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS
Input Supply Voltage VIN -0.5 7.0 V
Voltages on: ENABLE, VSENSE, VS2-VS0, M/S (Note 1) -0.5 VIN V
Voltages on: EAIN, EAOUT, COMP -0.5 2.5 V
Voltages on: SS, PWM -0.5 3.0 V
Voltages on: POK -0.5 VIN + 0.3 V
Storage Temperature Range TSTG -65 150 °C
Reflow Temp, 10 Sec, MSL3 JEDEC J-STD-020A 260 °C
ESD Rating (based on Human Body Model) 2000 V
NOTES:
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©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
1. VS0, VS1 and VS2 pins have an internal pull-up resistor, only ground potentials should be placed on them as
required.
Recommended Operating Conditions
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS
Input Voltage Range VIN 2.375 5.5 V
Output Voltage Range VOUT 0.75 3.3 V
Operating Ambient Temperature TA-40 +85 °C
Operating Junction Temperature TJ-40 +125 °C
Thermal Characteristics
PARAMETER SYMBOL TYP UNITS
Thermal Resistance: Junction to Ambient (0 LFM) (Note 2) θJA 20 °C/W
Thermal Resistance: Junction to Case (0 LFM) θJC 1.5 °C/W
Thermal Overload Trip Point TJ-TP +150 °C
Thermal Overload Trip Point Hysteresis 20 °C
NOTES:
2. Based on a four-layer board and proper thermal design in line with JEDEC EIJ/JESD 51 Standards.
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Electrical Characteristics
NOTE: VIN=5.5V over operating temperature range unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at TA = 25°C.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Input Voltage VIN 2.375 5.5 V
Output Regulation
Initial Accuracy VOUT
2.375V VIN 5.5V,
ILOAD = 1A; TA = 25°C
VID Output Voltage Setting (V):
1.2, 1.25, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.3
0.8
-2.0
-3.0
+2.0
+3.0
%
Variation due to all
causes VOUT
2.375V VIN 5.5V,
0A ILOAD 6A
-40°C TA +85°C
VID Output Voltage Setting (V):
1.2, 1.25, 1.5, 1.8, 2.5, 3.3
0.8
-3.0
-4.0
+3.0
+4.0
%
Transient Response (IOUT = 0% to 100% or 100% to 0% of Rated Load)
Peak Deviation VOUT
VIN = 5V, 1.2V < VOUT < 3.3V,
COUT = 50µF 3 %
Under Voltage Lockout
Under Voltage Lock
out threshold VUVLO
VIN Increasing
VIN Decreasing 2.2
2.1 V
Switching Frequency
Switching
Frequency FSWITCH 5 MHz
Load Characteristics
Maximum
Continuous Output
Current
IOUT (Note 3) 6 A
Current Limit
Threshold IOCP_TH 9 A
Supply Current
Shut-Down Supply
Current ISENABLE=0V 50
µA
Enable Operation
Disable Threshold VDISABLE
Max voltage to ensure the
converter is disabled 0.8 V
Enable Threshold VENABLE 2.375V VIN 5.5V 1.8 V
Enable Pin Current IEN VIN = 5.5V 50 µA
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PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Voltage Select Operation
Logic Low
Threshold VSX-Low Threshold voltage for Logic Low 0.8 V
Logic High
Threshold VSX-High
Threshold voltage for Logic High
(internally pulled high; can be left
floating to achieve logic high)
1.8 VIN V
VSx Pin Current IVSX
VIN = 5.5V
VSx = GND
VSx = VIN
VSx = Open
50
0
0
µA
Power OK Operation (Open Drain)
POK threshold High Percentage of VOUT Nominal 120 %
POK threshold low Percentage of VOUT Nominal 90 %
POK Low Voltage IPOK = 4 mA (Max sink Current) 0.4 V
POK High Voltage VIN %
Output Rise Time
VOUT Rise Time
Accuracy TRISE
TRISE = Css* 75K;
10nF CSS 30nF
(Note 4)
-25 +25 %
Parallel Operation
Current Balance IOUT
With 2 – 4 converters in parallel,
the difference between any 2 parts.
VIN < 50mV; RTRACE < 10m.
+/-10 %
NOTES:
3. Maximum output current may need to be de-rated, based on operating condition, to meet TJ requirements.
4. Parameter not production tested but is guaranteed by design. Rise time begins when AVIN > VUVLO and
Enable=HIGH.
Typical Performance Characteristics
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
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Load Current (A)
Efficiency (%)
V
IN
=3.3V
V
OUT
=2.5V
V
OUT
=1.8V
V
OUT
=1.5V
V
OUT
=1.2V
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
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Load Current (A)
Efficiency (%)
V
IN
=3.3V
V
OUT
=2.5V
V
OUT
=1.8V
V
OUT
=1.5V
V
OUT
=1.2V
Efficiency vs. Load, VIN = 3.3V.; Load = 0-6A. Efficiency vs. Load, VIN = 5.0V.; Load = 0-6A.
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
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Load Current (A)
Efficiency (%)
V
IN
=5.0V
V
OUT
=3.3V
V
OUT
=2.5V
V
OUT
=1.8V
V
OUT
=1.5V
V
OUT
=1.2V
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
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Load Current (A)
Efficiency (%)
V
IN
=5.0V
V
OUT
=3.3V
V
OUT
=2.5V
V
OUT
=1.8V
V
OUT
=1.5V
V
OUT
=1.2V
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©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Ripple Voltage, 5.0VIN/1.2VOUT, IOUT=6A, Ripple Voltage, 3.3VIN/1.2VOUT, IOUT=6A,
COUT = 3x22uF. COUT = 3x22uF.
Transient Response 5.5VIN/1.2VOUT, 0-6A, 10A/uS. Transient Response 5.5VIN/3.3VOUT, 0-6A, 10A/uS.
COUT = 50uF COUT = 50uF
Start up waveforms VIN=5.0V, VOUT=1.2V, CSS=15nF, Start up waveforms VIN=5.0V, VOUT=3.3V, CSS=15nF,
Ch 1 = VOUT, Ch 3 = ENABLE, Ch 4 = POK. Ch 1 = VOUT, Ch 3 = ENABLE, Ch 4 = POK.
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Theory of Operation
Synchronous Buck Converter Table 1: Output Voltage Select Table
VS2* VS1* VS0* Output Voltage
0 0 0 3.3V
0 0 1 2.5V
0 1 0 1.8V
0 1 1 1.5V
1 0 0 1.25V
1 0 1 1.2V
1 1 0 0.8V
1 1 1 Reserved
The EN5365QI is a synchronous, pin
programmable power supply with integrated
power MOSFET switches and integrated
inductor. The nominal input voltage range is
2.375-5.5V. The output can be set to common
pre-set voltages by connecting appropriate
combinations of 3 voltage selection pins to
ground. The feedback control loop is a type III
voltage-mode and the part uses a low-noise
PWM topology. Up to 6A of output current can be
drawn from this converter. The 5MHz operating
frequency enables the use of small-size output
capacitors.
Input Capacitor Selection
The EN5365QI requires about 40-50uF of input
capacitance. Low ESR ceramic capacitors are
required with X5R or X7R dielectric formulation.
Y5V or equivalent dielectric formulations must
not be used as they lose capacitance with
frequency, temperature and bias voltage.
The power supply has the following protection
features:
Programmable over-current protection (to
protect the IC from excessive load current)
Thermal shutdown with hysteresis.
Over-voltage protection In some applications, lower value ceramic
capacitors maybe needed in parallel with the
larger capacitors in order to provide high
frequency decoupling.
Under-voltage lockout circuit to disable the
converter output when the input voltage is
less than approximately 2.2V
Additional features include: Table 2. Recommended input capacitors.
Soft-start circuit, limiting the in-rush
current when the converter is powered up.
Description MFG P/N
22uF, 10V,
X5R, 1206
Murata GRM31CR61A226ME19L
(2 capacitors needed) Taiyo Yuden LMK316BJ226ML-T
47uF, 10V,
X5R, 1210
Murata
GRM32ER61A476KE20L
(1 capacitor needed) Taiyo Yuden LMK325BJ476MM-T
Power good circuit indicating whether the
output voltage is within 90%-120% of the
programmed voltage.
Output Voltage Programming
The EN5365QI output voltage is programmed
using a 3-pin voltage-ID or VID selector. Three
binary VID pins allow the user to choose one of
seven pre-set voltages. Refer to table 1 for the
proper VID pin settings to program VOUT.
Output Capacitor Selection
The EN5365QI has been optimized for use with
approximately 50µF of output capacitance. Low
ESR ceramic capacitors are required with X5R or
X7R dielectric formulation. Y5V or equivalent
dielectric formulations must not be used as these
lose capacitance with frequency, temperature
and bias voltage.
The voltage select pins, VS0, VS1, and VS2, are
pulled-up internally and so will default to a logic
high, or “1”, if left “open”. Connecting the voltage
select pin to ground will result in a logic “0”.
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Table 3. Recommended output capacitors.
Description MFG P/N
22uF, 6.3V, 10%
X5R, 1206
(3 capacitors needed)
Murata
Taiyo Yuden
GRM31CR60J226KE19L
JMK316BJ226KL-T
47uF, 10V, 10%
X5R, 1210
47uF, 6.3V, 10%
X5R, 1210
(1 capacitor needed)
Murata
AVX
GRM32ER61A476KE20L
12106D476KAT2
Output ripple voltage is primarily determined by
the aggregate output capacitor impedance. At
the 5MHz switching frequency output impedance,
denoted as Z, is comprised mainly of effective
series resistance, ESR, and effective series
inductance, ESL:
Z = ESR + ESL.
Placing output capacitors in parallel reduces the
impedance and will hence result in lower ripple
voltage.
nTotal ZZZZ 1
...
111
21
+++=
Typical ripple versus capacitor arrangement is
given below:
Output Capacitor
Configuration
Typical Outp ut Ripple (mVp-p)
(as measured on EN5365QI
Evaluation Board)
1 x 47uF 30
3 x 22 uF 15
Compensation
The EN5365 is internally compensated through
the use of a type 3 compensation network and is
optimized for use with about 50µF of output
capacitance and will provide excellent loop
bandwidth and transient performance for most
applications. Voltage mode operation provides
high noise immunity at light load. Further,
Voltage mode control provides superior
impedance matching to sub 90nm loads.
In some cases modifications to the compensation
may be required. The EN5365QI provides the
capability to modify the control loop to allow for
customization for a given application. For more
information, contact Enpirion Applications
Engineering support.
Enable Operation
The ENABLE pin provides a means to shut down
the device, or enable normal operation. A logic
low will disable the converter and cause it to shut
down. A logic high will enable the converter into
normal operation. When the ENABLE pin is
asserted high, the device will undergo a normal
soft start.
Soft-Start Operation
The SS pin in conjunction with a small capacitor
between this pin and AGND provides the soft
start function to limit the in-rush current during
start-up. During start-up of the converter the
reference voltage to the error amplifier is
gradually increased to its final level by an internal
current source of typically 10uA charging the soft
start capacitor. The typical soft-start time for the
output to reach regulation voltage, from when
AVIN > VUVLO and Enable crosses its logic high
threshold, is given by:
TSS = CSS * 75K (seconds)
Where the soft-start time TSS is in seconds and
the soft-start capacitance CSS is in Farads.
Typically, a capacitor of around 15 nF is
recommended.
During the soft-start cycle, when the soft-start
capacitor reaches 0.75V, the output has reached
its programmed regulation range. Note that the
soft-start current source will continue to operate,
and during normal operation, the soft-start
capacitor will charge up to a final value of 2.5V.
POK Operation
The POK signal is an open drain signal from the
converter indicating the output voltage is within
the specified range. The POK signal will be a
logic high when the output voltage is within 90% -
120% of the programmed output voltage. If the
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©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
output voltage goes outside of this range, the
POK signal will be a logic low until the output
voltage has returned to within this range. In the
event of an over-voltage condition the POK
signal will go low and will remain in this condition
until the output voltage has dropped to 95% of
the programmed output voltage before returning
to the high state.
Over-Voltage Prote ction
When the output voltage exceeds 120% of the
programmed output voltage, the PWM operation
stops, the lower N-MOSFET is turned on and the
POK signal goes low. When the output voltage
drops below 95% of the programmed output
voltage, normal PWM operation resumes and
POK returns to its high state.
The internal POK FET is designed to tolerate up
to 4mA. The pull-up resistor value should be
chosen to limit the current from exceeding this
value when POK is logic low.
Thermal Overload Protection
Thermal shutdown will disable operation when
the Junction temperature exceeds approximately
150ºC. Once the junction temperature drops by
approx 20ºC, the converter will re-start with a
normal soft-start.
Over-Current Protection
The current limit function is achieved by sensing
the current flowing through a sense P-MOSFET.
When the sensed current exceeds the current
limit, both NFET and PFET switches are turned
off. If the over-current condition is removed, the
over-current protection circuit will re-enable the
PWM operation. If the over-current condition
persists, the circuit will continue to protect the
load.
Input Under-Voltage Lock-Out
Circuitry is provided to ensure that when the
input voltage is below the required voltage level
(VUVLO) for normal operation, the converter will
not start-up. Circuits for hysteresis and input de-
glitch are included to ensure high noise immunity
and to prevent false tripping.
The OCP trip point is nominally set to 150% of
maximum rated load. For diagnostic purposes, it
is possible to increase the OCP trip point to
approximately 200% of the maximum rated load
by connecting a 10k resistor between the
ROCP pin (pin 38) and AGND (pin 39). This is
intended for troubleshooting purposes only and
the specification is not guaranteed.
Parallel Device Operation
The EN5365QI is capable of paralleling up to a
total of four converters to provide up to 24A of
continuous current. Please refer to the Parallel
Operation Application note, available on the
Enpirion website www.enpirion.com, for details
on parallel operation.
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Layout Recommendations
Compensation
Test Points
AGND
Test
Points
Thermal Pad
Vias and
Soldermask
Opening
High-Frequency
Noise Suppression
Vias
Vout
PGND
Copper
Slit
Vin
Compensation
Test Points
AGND
Test
Points
Thermal Pad
Vias and
Soldermask
Opening
High-Frequency
Noise Suppression
Vias
Vout
PGND
Copper
Slit
Vin
Slit separating
input local ground
from output
local ground
VOUT(+)
Copper
VIN(+)
Copper
Local
Ground
Copper
Slit separating
input local ground
from output
local ground
VOUT(+)
Copper
VIN(+)
Copper
Local
Ground
Copper
Figure 5. Layout of power and ground copper. Figure 6. Use of thermal & noise suppression vias.
Recommendation 1: Input and output filter
capacitors should be placed as close to the
EN5365QI package as possible to reduce EMI
from input and output loop currents. This
reduces the physical area of the Input and
Output AC current loops.
Recommendation 2: Place a slit in the
input/output capacitor ground copper starting
just below the common connection point of the
device GND pins as shown in figures 5 and 6.
Recommendation 3: The large thermal pad
underneath the component must be connected
to the system ground plane through as many
vias as possible. The drill diameter of the vias
should be less than 0.33mm, and the vias must
have at least 1 oz. copper plating on the inside
wall, making the finished hole size around
0.26mm. This connection provides the path for
heat dissipation from the converter. Please see
figures 6, 7, and 8.
Recommendation 4: Multiple small vias
should be used to connect ground terminal of
the input capacitor and output capacitors to the
system ground plane as shown in figure 6.
These vias can be the same size as the
thermal vias discussed in recommendation 3.
Recommendation 5: The system ground
plane referred to in recommendations 3 and 4
should be the first layer immediately below the
surface layer. This ground plane should be
continuous and un-interrupted below the
converter and the input/output capacitors
shown in figure 6.
Recommendation 6: As with any switch-mode
DC/DC converter, do not run sensitive signal or
control lines underneath the converter
package.
Please refer to the Gerber files and
summarized layout notes available on the
Enpirion website www.enpirion.com for more
layout details.
NOTE: Figures 5 and 6 show only the critical
components and traces for a minimum footprint
layout. ENABLE, Vout-programming, and
other small signal pins need to be connected
and routed according to the specific
application.
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03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
EN5365QI
©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Design Considerations for Lead-Frame Based Modules
Exposed Metal on Bottom Of Pac ka ge
Lead frame offers many advantages in thermal performance, in reduced electrical lead resistance, ,
and in overall foot print. However, they do require some special considerations.
In the assembly process lead frame construction requires that, for mechanical support, some of the
lead-frame cantilevers be exposed at the point where wire-bond or internal passives are attached.
This results in several small pads being exposed on the bottom of the package.
Only the large thermal pad and the perimeter pads are to be mechanically or electrically connected to
the PC board. The PCB top layer under the EN5365QI should be clear of any metal except for the
large thermal pad. The “grayed-out” area in Figure 7 represents the area that should be clear of any
metal (traces, vias, or planes), on the top layer of the PCB.
Figure 8 demonstrates the recommended PCB footprint for the EN5365QI. Figure 9 shows the shape
and location of the exposed metal pads as well as the mechanical dimension of the large thermal pad
and the pins.
Ground copper my extend under this pad.
However, DO NOT CONNECT (NC)
Ground copper my extend under this pad.
However, DO NOT CONNECT (NC)
Figure 7. Lead-Frame exposed metal. Grey area highlights exposed metal that is not to be mechanically or
electrically connected to the PCB.
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03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
EN5365QI
©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Figure 8. Recommended footprint for PCB.
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03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
EN5365QI
©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Package Dimensions
Figure 9. Package dimensions.
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03816 9/18/2009 Rev:B
EN5365QI
©Enpirion 2009 all rights reserved, E&OE www.enpirion.com
Contact Information
Enpirion, Inc.
Perryville III
53 Frontage Road, Suite 210
Hampton, NJ 08827
Phone: 908-894-6000
Fax: 908-894-6090
www.Enpirion.com
Enpirion reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or specifications at any time without notice. Information furnished by Enpirion is
believed to be accurate and reliable. Enpirion assumes no responsibility for its use or for infringement of patents or other third party righ ts, which may
result from its use. Enpirion products are not authorized for use in nuclear control systems, as critical components in life support systems or equipment
used in hazardous environment without the express written authority from Enpirion.
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