©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
August 2000
Rev. B, August 2000
FQA70N10
QFET
QFETQFET
QFETTM
FQA70N10
100V N-Ch annel MOSFET
General Description
These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect
transistors are produced using Fairchild’s proprietary,
planar stripe, DMOS technology.
This advanced technology has been especially tailored to
minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching
performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the
avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well
suited for low voltage applications such as audio amplifier,
high efficiency switching DC/DC converters, and DC motor
control.
Features
70A, 100V, RDS(on) = 0.023 @VGS = 10 V
Low gate charge ( typical 85 nC)
Low Crss ( typical 150 pF)
Fast switching
100% avalanche tested
Improved dv/dt capability
175°C maximum junction temperature rating
Absolute Maximu m Ratings TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted
Thermal Characteristics
Symbol Parameter FQA70N10 Units
VDSS Drain-Source Voltage 100 V
IDDrain Current - Continuous (TC = 25°C) 70 A
- Continuous (TC = 100°C) 49.5 A
IDM Drain Current - Pulsed (Note 1) 280 A
VGSS Gate-Source Voltage ± 25 V
EAS Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (Note 2) 1300 mJ
IAR Avalanche Current (Note 1) 70 A
EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy (Note 1) 21.4 mJ
dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt (Note 3) 6.0 V/ns
PDPower Dissipation (TC = 25°C) 214 W
- Derate above 25°C 1.43 W/°C
TJ, TSTG Operating and Storage Temperature Range -55 to +175 °C
TLMaximum lead temperature for soldering purposes,
1/8" from case for 5 seconds 300 °C
Symbol Parameter Typ Max Units
RθJC Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case -- 0.7 °C/W
RθCS Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink 0.24 -- °C/W
RθJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient -- 40 °C/W
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TO-3PN
FQA Series
GSD
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Rev. B, August 2000
FQA70N10
(Note 4)
(Note 4, 5)
(Note 4, 5)
(Note 4)
©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
Electrical Characteristics TC = 25°C unless otherwise noted
Notes:
1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature
2. L = 0.4mH, IAS = 70A, VDD = 25V, RG = 25 Ω, Starting TJ = 25°C
3. ISD 70A, di/dt 300A/µs, VDD BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25°C
4. Pulse Test : Pulse width 300µs, Duty cycle 2%
5. Essentially independent of operating temperature
Symbol Parame ter Test Condit ions Min Typ Max Units
Off Characteristics
BVDSS Drain-S ource Breakdown Voltage VGS = 0 V, I D = 250 µA100 -- -- V
BVDSS
/ TJ
Breakdown Voltage Temperature
Coefficient ID = 250 µA, Referenced to 25°C -- 0.1 -- V/°C
IDSS Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current VDS = 100 V, VGS = 0 V -- -- 1 µA
VDS = 80 V, TC = 150°C -- -- 10 µA
IGSSF Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward VGS = 25 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- 100 nA
IGSSR Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = -25 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- -100 nA
On Characteri st ics
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 µA2.0 -- 4.0 V
RDS(on) Static Drain-Source
On-Resistance VGS = 10 V, ID = 35 A -- 0.019 0.023
gFS Forward Transconductance VDS = 40 V, ID = 35 A -- 48 -- S
Dynamic Characteristics
Ciss Input Capacitance VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V,
f = 1.0 MHz
-- 2500 3300 pF
Coss Output Capacitance -- 720 940 pF
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance -- 150 200 pF
Switching Characteristics
td(on) Turn-On Delay Time VDD = 50 V, ID = 70 A,
RG = 25
-- 30 70 ns
trTurn-On Rise Time -- 470 950 ns
td(off) Turn-Off D elay Time -- 13 0 270 ns
tfTurn -Off Fall Time -- 1 6 0 330 n s
QgTotal Gate Ch a rge VDS = 80 V, ID = 70 A,
VGS = 10 V
-- 85 110 nC
Qgs Gate-Source Charge -- 16 -- nC
Qgd Gate-Drain Charge -- 42 -- nC
Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings
ISMaximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current -- -- 70 A
ISM Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current -- -- 280 A
VSD Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage VGS = 0 V, IS = 70 A -- -- 1.5 V
trr Reverse Recovery Time VGS = 0 V, I S = 70 A,
dIF / dt = 100 A/µs
-- 110 -- ns
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge -- 430 -- nC
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FQA70N10
Rev. B, August 2000©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
0 102030405060708090100
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
VDS = 50V
VDS = 80V
Note : ID = 70A
VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V]
QG, To tal Ga t e Ch arg e [n C]
10-1 100101
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000 Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (C ds = shorted )
Coss = C ds + Cgd
Crss = Cgd
Notes :
1. VGS = 0 V
2. f = 1 MHz
Crss
Coss
Ciss
Capacitance [pF]
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
10-1
100
101
102
25
175
Notes :
1. VGS = 0V
2. 250μ
s Pu lse Tes t
IDR , Reverse Drain Current [A]
VSD , Source-Drain Voltage [V]
0 60 120 180 240 300
0
16
32
48
64
80
N o te : TJ = 25
VGS = 20V
VGS = 10V
RDS(ON) [mΩ],
Drain-S ource O n-Resistance
ID , Dr a in Cu r re n t [A]
246810
10-1
100
101
102
No tes :
1 . VDS = 40V
2. 250μ
s Pulse Test
-55
175
25
ID , D ra in Curr e n t [A ]
VGS , Gate-Source Voltage [V]
10-1 100101
100
101
102
VGS
Top : 15.0 V
10.0 V
8.0 V
7.0 V
6.0 V
5.5 V
5.0 V
Bo ttom : 4 .5 V
Notes :
1. 250μ
s Pulse Test
2. TC = 25
ID, Drain Current [A]
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
Typical Characteristics
Figure 5. C apacitance C haracterist i cs Figure 6. Ga te Ch arge Chara ct eri stics
Figu re 3. On-Res ista nce Variation vs.
Drain Current and Gate Voltage Figure 4. Body Diode Fo rwa rd Voltage
Variation vs. Source Current
and Temperature
Figure 2. Transfer CharacteristicsFigure 1. On- R egi on Character ist ic s
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©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
FQA70N10
Rev. B, August 2000
10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100101
10-2
10-1
100
No te s :
1 . Z θJC(t) = 0 .7 /W M a x .
2 . D u ty Fac to r, D= t1/t2
3 . T JM - T C = PDM * Z θJC(t)
single pulse
D=0.5
0.02
0.2
0.05
0.1
0.01
ZθJC
(t), Therm al Response
t1, Sq u a re W a ve P u lse D u ra tio n [se c]
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
ID, Drain Current [A ]
TC, Case Temperature [
]
100101102
10-1
100
101
102
103
10 µs
DC 10 ms 1 ms 100 µs
Operation in This Area
is Limited by R DS(on)
Notes :
1. TC = 25 oC
2. TJ = 175 oC
3. Single Pulse
ID, Drain Current [A]
VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V]
-100 -50 0 50 100 150 200
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Notes :
1. VGS = 10 V
2. ID = 35 A
RDS(ON) , (Norm alized)
Drain-Source On-Resistance
TJ, Junction Temperature [oC]
-100 -50 0 50 100 150 200
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
Notes :
1 . VGS = 0 V
2 . ID = 250 μ
A
BV DSS , (N ormaliz e d )
Drain-Sou rce Breakdow n V oltage
TJ, Junction Tempe rature [oC]
Typical Characteristics (Continued)
Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current
vs. Case Temperature
Figu re 7. Breakdo w n Voltage Variation
vs. Temperature Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation
vs. Temperature
Figure 11. Transient Thermal Respons e Cur ve
t1
PDM
t2
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FQA70N10
Rev. B, August 2000©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
Charge
VGS
10V Qg
Qgs Qgd
3mA
VGS
DUT
VDS
300nF
50KΩ
200nF
12V
Same Type
as DUT
Charge
VGS
10V Qg
Qgs Qgd
3mA
VGS
DUT
VDS
300nF
50KΩ
200nF
12V
Same Type
as DUT
VGS
VDS
10%
90%
td(on) tr
ton toff
td(off) tf
VDD
10V
VDS RL
DUT
RG
VGS
VGS
VDS
10%
90%
td(on) tr
ton toff
td(off) tf
VDD
10V
VDS RL
DUT
RG
VGS
EAS =LI
AS2
----
2
1--------------------
BVDSS -V
DD
BVDSS
VDD
VDS
BVDSS
t p
VDD
IAS
VDS (t)
ID (t)
Time
10V DUT
RG
L
ID
t p
EAS =LI
AS2
----
2
1
EAS =LI
AS2
----
2
1
----
2
1--------------------
BVDSS -V
DD
BVDSS
VDD
VDS
BVDSS
t p
VDD
IAS
VDS (t)
ID (t)
Time
10V DUT
RG
LL
ID
ID
t p
Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform
Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms
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©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
FQA70N10
Rev. B, August 2000
Peak Diode Recovery dv /d t Test Circuit & Waveform s
DUT
VDS
+
_
Driver
RGSame Type
as DUT
VGS dv/dt controlled by RG
•I
SD con troll ed by pulse period
VDD
L
ISD
10V
VGS
( Driver )
ISD
( DUT )
VDS
( DUT )
VDD
Body Diode
Forward Voltage Drop
VSD
IFM , Body Diode Forward Current
Body Diode Reverse Current
IRM
Body Diode Recovery dv/dt
di/dt
D = Gate Pulse Width
Gate Pu lse P eri od
--------------------------
DUT
VDS
+
_
Driver
RGSame Type
as DUT
VGS dv/dt controlled by RG
•I
SD con troll ed by pulse period
VDD
LL
ISD
10V
VGS
( Driver )
ISD
( DUT )
VDS
( DUT )
VDD
Body Diode
Forward Voltage Drop
VSD
IFM , Body Diode Forward Current
Body Diode Reverse Current
IRM
Body Diode Recovery dv/dt
di/dt
D = Gate Pulse Width
Gate Pu lse P eri od
--------------------------
D = Gate Pulse Width
Gate Pu lse P eri od
--------------------------
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FQA70N10
Rev. B, August 2000©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
Mechanical Dimensions
Dimensions in Millimeters
TO-3PN
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©2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International
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UHC™
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PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY
LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN;
NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS.
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INTERNATIONAL.
As used herein:
1. Life support devices or systems are devic es or syst em s
which, (a) ar e intended for surgical implant into the body,
or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform
when properly used in accordance with instructions for use
provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to
result in significant injury to the user.
2. A critical component is any component of a life support
device or system whose failure to perform can be
reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support
device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.
PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS
Definition of Terms
Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition
Advance Information Formative or In
Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for
product development. Specifications may change in
any manner without notice.
Preliminary First Production T his dat asheet contains preliminary data, and
supplementary data will be published at a later date.
Fairchild Semiconduct or reserv es the right to make
changes at any time without notice in order to improve
design.
No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild
Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at
any time without notice in order to improve design.
Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product
that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor.
The datasheet is printed for reference information only.
Rev. F1
VCX™
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