HLMP-P106/P156
HLMP-Q102/Q152/Q106/Q156
Subminiature High Performance TS AlGaAs Red LED Lamps
Data Sheet
Features
 Subminiature  at top package
Ideal for backlighting and light piping applications
 Subminiature dome package
Di used dome for wide viewing angle
Non-di used dome for high brightness
 Wide range of drive currents 500 A to 50 mA
 Ideal for space limited applications
 Axial leads
 Available with lead con gurations for surface mount
and through hole PC board mounting
Description
Flat Top Package
The HLMP-Pxxx Series  at top lamps use an untinted,
non-di used, truncated lens to provide a wide radiation
pattern that is necessary for use in backlighting applica-
tions. The  at top lamps are also ideal for use as emitters
in light pipe applications.
Dome Packages
The HLMP-Qxxx Series dome lamps, for use as indicators,
use a tinted, di used lens to provide a wide viewing angle
with high on-o contrast ratio. High brightness lamps use
an untinted, nondi used lens to provide a high luminous
inten sity within a narrow radiation pattern.
Lead Con gurations
All of these devices are made by encapsulating LED chips
on axial lead frames to form molded epoxy subminia-
ture lamp packages. A variety of package con guration
options is available. These include special surface mount
lead con gura tions, gull wing, yoke lead, or Z-bend. Right
angle lead bends at 2.54 mm (0.100 inch) and 5.08 mm
(0.200 inch) center spacing are available for through hole
mounting. For more information refer to Standard SMT
and Through Hole Lead Bend Options for Subminiature
LED Lamps data sheet.
Technology
These subminiature solid state lamps utilize a highly
optimized LED material technology, transparent substrate
aluminum gallium arsenide (TS AlGaAs). This LED tech-
nology has a very high luminous e ciency, capable of
producing high light output over a wide range of drive
currents (500 A to 50 mA). The color is deep red at a
dominant wavelength of 644 nm deep red. TS AlGaAs is a
ip-chip LED technology, die attached to the anode lead
and wire bonded to the cathode lead. Available viewing
angles are 75°, 35°, and 15°.
2
Device Selection Guide
Viewing Angle Deep Red Typical Iv Typical Iv
Package Description 2 1/2 R
d = 644 nm IF = 500 a IF = 20 mA Package Outline
Domed, Di used Tinted, 35 HLMP-Q102 100 B
Standard Current
Domed, Di used Tinted, 35 HLMP-Q152 2 B
Low Current
Domed, Nondi used 15 HLMP-Q106 400 B
Untinted, Standard Current
Domed, Nondi used 15 HLMP-Q156 7 B
Untinted, Low Current
Flat Top, Nondi used, 75 HLMP-P106 130 A
Untinted, Standard Current
Flat Top, Nondi used 75 HLMP-P156 2 A
Untinted, Low Current
Ordering Information
HLMX-XXXX-X X X X X
4 x 4 Prod.
Part
Number
Min. Iv Bin
Max. Iv Bin
Color Bin
Selection
Packaging
Option
3
Figure 1. Proper right angle mounting to a PC board to prevent protruding anode tab from shorting
to cathode c onnection.
Package Dimensions
A) Flat Top Lamps B) Di used and Nondi used Dome Lamps
0.46
0.56
(0.018)
(0.022)
1.40
1.65
(0.055)
(0.065)
0.25 (0.010) MAX.*
NOTE 2
0.20 (0.008) MAX.
0.50 (0.020) REF.
NOTE 3
ANODE
1.65
1.91
(0.065)
(0.075) DIA.
CATHODE
11.68
10.67
(0.460)
(0.420)
BOTH SIDES
1.14
1.40
(0.045)
(0.055) 0.63
0.38
(0.025)
(0.015)
2.21
1.96
(0.087)
(0.077)
0.18
0.23
(0.007)
(0.009)
0.76 (0.030)
0.79 (0.031)
2.44
1.88
(0.096)
(0.074)
2.08
2.34
(0.082)
(0.092)
CATHODE
STRIPE
* REFER TO FIGURE 1 FOR DESIGN CONERNS.
NOTE 3
CATHODE STRIPE
NOTE 3
Notes:
1. All dimensions are in millimetres (inches).
2. Protruding support tab is connected to anode lead.
3. Lead polarity for these TS AlGaAs subminiature lamps is opposite to the
lead polarity of subminiature lamps using other led technologies.
0.50 (0.020) REF.
0.46
0.56
(0.018)
(0.022)
0.25 (0.010) MAX.*
NOTE 2
0.20 (0.008) MAX.
NOTE 3
ANODE
1.65
1.91
(0.065)
(0.075) DIA.
CATHODE
11.68
10.67
(0.460)
(0.420)
BOTH SIDES
0.94
1.24
(0.037)
(0.049)
2.92 (0.115)
MAX.
0.76
0.89
(0.030)
(0.035) R.
0.63
0.38
(0.025)
(0.015)
2.03 (0.080)
1.78 (0.070)
0.79 (0.031)
0.53 (0.021)
0.18
0.23
(0.007)
(0.009)
2.08
2.34
(0.082)
(0.092)
CATHODE
STRIPE
NOTE 3
2.21
1.96
(0.087)
(0.077)
CATHODE STRIPE
NOTE 3
CATHODE STRIPE
NOTE 3
NO. CATHODE DOWN. YES. ANODE DOWN.
ANODE
TAB
4
Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Luminous Intensity Total Flux Peak Color, Dominant Viewing Angle Luminous
Part Number IV (mcd) V (mlm) Wavelength Wavelength 2½ E cacy
(Low Current) @ 0.5 mA[1] @ 0.5 mA[2] peak (nm) d[3] (nm) Degrees[4] v[5]
HLMP- Min. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. (lm/w)
Q156-H00xx 2.5 7 10.5 654 644 15 85
Q152-G00xx 1.6 2 - 654 644 35 85
P156-EG0xx 0.63 2 10.5 654 644 75 85
Notes:
1. The luminous intensity, Iv, is measured at the mechanical axis of the lamp package. The actual peak of the spatial radiation pattern may not be
aligned with this axis.
2. v is the total luminous  ux output as measured with an integrating sphere.
3. The dominant wavelength, d, is derived from the CIE Chromaticity Diagram and represents the color of the device.
4. 1/2 is the o -axis angle where the liminous intensity is 1/2 the peak intensity.
5. Radiant intensity, Iv, in watts/steradian, may be calculated from the equation Iv = Iv/v, where Iv is the luminous intensity in candelas and v is the
luminous e cacy in lumens/watt.
Optical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Luminous Intensity Total Flux Peak Color, Dominant Viewing Angle Luminous
I
V (mcd) V (mlm) Wavelength Wavelength 2½ E cacy
Part Number @ 20 mA[1] @ 20 mA[2] peak (nm) d[3] (nm) Degrees[4] v[5]
HLMP- Min. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. Typ. (lm/w)
Q106-R00xx 100 400 280 654 644 15 85
Q102-N00xx 25 100 - 654 644 35 85
P106-Q00xx 63 130 280 654 644 75 85
Absolute Maximum Ratings at TA = 25°C
Parameters Title
DC Forward Current [1] 50 mA
Peak Forward Current [2] 300 mA
Average Forward Current [2,3] 30 mA
Transient Forward Current (10 s Pulse) [4] 500 mA
Power Dissipation 100 mW
Reverse Voltage 5 V
Junction Temperature 110°C
Operating Temperature -55°C to +100°C
Storage Temperature -55°C to +100°C
Lead Soldering Temperature 260°C for 5 seconds
[1.6 mm (0.063 in.) from body]
Re ow Soldering Temperature 260°C for 20 seconds
Notes:
1. Derate linearly as shown in Figure 6.
2. Refer to Figure 7 to establish pulsed operating conditions.
3. Maximum IAVG at f = 1 kHz, DF = 10%.
4. The transient peak current is the maximum non-recurring peak current the device can withstand
without damaging the LED die and wire bonds. It is not recommended that the device be
operated at peak currents above the Absolute Maximum Peak Forward Current.
5
ηV – RELATIVE EFFICIENCY
(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
5 300
0.0
IPEAK – PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA
10 20 50 100
21 200
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
RELATIVE INTENSITY
0001006
10
-3
WAVELENGTH – nm
700500
10
-2
10
-1
1.0
RELATIVE LUMINOUS INTENSITY
(NORMALIZED AT 20 mA)
2
0.5
0.01
IF – DC FORWARD CURRENT – mA
51020 50
2.4
2.0
1.0
0.2
0.1
0.05
10.5
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
5.30.1
300
20
1
V
F
– FORWARD VOLTAGE – V
1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
200
100
50
10
5
2
0.50
I
AVG
= AVERAGE FORWARD CURRENT – mA
50
0
I
PEAK
– PEAK FORWARD CURRENT – mA
150 250
50
40
30
20
10
100 200 300
f > 1000 Hz
f > 300 Hz
f > 100 Hz
I
F
– FORWARD CURRENT – mA
0
0
T
A
– AMBIENT TEMPERATURE – °C
40 80
50
40
30
20
10
20 60 100
JA
= 400° C/W
JA
= 550° C/W
Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Capacitance Speed of Response
Forward Voltage Reverse Breakdown C (pF) s (ns)
Part VF (Volts) VR (Volts) VF = 0, Thermal Time Constant
Number @ IF = 20 mA @ IR = 100 A f = 1 MHz Resistance e-t/s
HLMP- Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Typ. RJ-PIN (°C/W) Typ.
Q106 1.9 2.4 5 20 20 170 45
Q102 1.9 2.4 5 20 20 170 45
P106 1.9 2.4 5 20 20 170 45
Electrical Characteristics at TA = 25°C
Part Capacitance Speed of Response
Number Forward Voltage Reverse Breakdown C (pF) s (ns)
(Low VF (Volts) VR (Volts) VF = 0, Thermal Time Constant
Current) @ IF = 0.5 mA @ IR = 100 A f = 1 MHz Resistance e-t/s
HLMP- Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Typ. RJ-PIN (°C/W) Typ.
Q156 1.6 1.9 5 20 20 170 45
Q152 1.6 1.9 5 20 20 170 45
P156 1.6 1.9 5 20 20 170 45
Figure 5. Relative e ciency vs. peak forward
current.
Figure 7. Maximum average current vs. peak
forward current.
Figure 6. Maximum forward DC current vs.
ambient temperature. Derating based on
TJMAX = 110°C.
Figure 2. Relative intensity vs. wavelength. Figure 4. Relative luminous intensity vs. DC
forward current.
Figure 3. Forward current vs. forward voltage.
6
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
1.0
0
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.2
100° 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100°
100° 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100°100° 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100°
100° 90° 80° 70° 60° 50° 40° 30° 20° 10° 10° 20° 30° 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100°
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.9
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
1.0
0
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.9
NORMALIZED INTENSITY
1.0
0
ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT – DEGREES
0.8
0.6
0.5
0.7
0.2
0.1
0.3
0.4
0.9
Figure 8. HLMP-Q106/-Q156.
Figure 9. HLMP-Q102/-Q152
Figure 10. HLMP-P106/-P156.
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Data subject to change. Copyright © 2005-2012 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5989-1711EN
AV02-3610EN - June 12, 2012
Intensity Bin Limits
Bin Min. Max.
E 0.63 1.25
F 1.00 2.00
G 1.60 3.20
H 2.50 5.00
J 4.00 8.00
K 6.30 12.50
L 10.00 20.00
M 16.00 32.00
N 25.00 50.00
P 40.00 80.00
Q 63.00 125.00
R 100.00 200.00
S 160.00 320.00
T 250.00 500.00
U 400.00 800.00
V 630.00 1250.00
W 1000.00 2000.00
X 1600.00 3200.00
Y 2500.00 5000.00
Color Bin Limits
Package Bin Min. Max.
Red 0 Full Distribution
Mechanical Option
00 Straight Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
11 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
12 Gull Wing Lead, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
14 Gull Wing Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
21 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
22 Yoke Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
24 Yoke Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
31 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 7 in. Dia. Reel, 1500 Parts per Reel
32 Z-Bend Leads, Bulk Packaging, Quantity of 500 Parts
34 Z-Bend Leads, 12 mm Tape on 13 in. Dia. Reel, 6000 Parts per Reel
Note:
All Categories are established for classi cation of products. Products may not be available in all
categories. Please contact your local Avago representative for further clari cation/information.