April 2011 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 1/87
1
STM32F100x4 STM32F100x6
STM32F100x8 STM32F100xB
Low & medium-density value line, advanced ARM-based 32-bit MCU
with 16 to 128 KB Flash, 12 timers, ADC, DAC & 8 comm interfaces
Features
Core: ARM 32-bit Cortex™-M3 CPU
24 MHz maximum frequency,
1.25 DMIPS/MHz (Dhrystone 2.1)
performance
Single-cycle multiplication and hardware
division
Memories
16 to 128 Kbytes of Flash memory
4 to 8 Kbytes of SRAM
Clock, reset and supply management
2.0 to 3.6 V application supply and I/Os
POR, PDR and programmable voltage
detector (PVD)
4-to-24 MHz crystal oscillator
Internal 8 MHz factory-trimmed RC
Internal 40 kHz RC
PLL for CPU clock
32 kHz oscillator for RTC with calibration
Low power
Sleep, Stop and Standby modes
–V
BAT supply for RTC and backup registers
Debug mode
Serial wire debug (SWD) and JTAG
interfaces
DMA
7-channel DMA controller
Peripherals supported: timers, ADC, SPIs,
I2Cs, USARTs and DACs
1 × 12-bit, 1.2 µs A/D converter (up to 16
channels)
Conversion range: 0 to 3.6 V
Temperature sensor
2 × 12-bit D/A converters
Up to 80 fast I/O ports
37/51/80 I/Os, all mappable on 16 external
interrupt vectors and almost all 5 V-tolerant
Up to 12 timers
Up to three 16-bit timers, each with up to 4
IC/OC/PWM or pulse counter
16-bit, 6-channel advanced-control timer:
up to 6 channels for PWM output, dead
time generation and emergency stop
One 16-bit timer, with 2 IC/OC, 1
OCN/PWM, dead-time generation and
emergency stop
Two 16-bit timers, each with
IC/OC/OCN/PWM, dead-time generation
and emergency stop
2 watchdog timers (Independent and
Window)
SysTick timer: 24-bit downcounter
Two 16-bit basic timers to drive the DAC
Up to 8 communications interfaces
Up to two I2C interfaces (SMBus/PMBus)
Up to 3 USARTs (ISO 7816 interface, LIN,
IrDA capability, modem control)
Up to 2 SPIs (12 Mbit/s)
Consumer electronics control (CEC)
interface
CRC calculation unit, 96-bit unique ID
ECOPACK® packages
Table 1. Device summary
Reference Part number
STM32F100x4 STM32F100C4, STM32F100R4
STM32F100x6 STM32F100C6, STM32F100R6
STM32F100x8 STM32F100C8, STM32F100R8,
STM32F100V8
STM32F100xB STM32F100CB, STM32F100RB,
STM32F100VB
FBGA
LQFP100 14 × 14 mm
LQFP64 10 × 10 mm
LQFP48 7 × 7 mm TFBGA64 (5 × 5 mm)
www.st.com
Contents STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
2/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Contents
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.1 Device overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.2 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.1 ARM® Cortex™-M3 core with embedded Flash and SRAM . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.2 Embedded Flash memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.3 CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.4 Embedded SRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.5 Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
2.2.6 External interrupt/event controller (EXTI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.7 Clocks and startup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.8 Boot modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.9 Power supply schemes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.10 Power supply supervisor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
2.2.11 Voltage regulator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.12 Low-power modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.13 DMA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
2.2.14 RTC (real-time clock) and backup registers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.2.15 Timers and watchdogs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
2.2.16 I²C bus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2.2.17 Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART) . . 19
2.2.18 Serial peripheral interface (SPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2.19 HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) consumer
electronics control (CEC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2.20 GPIOs (general-purpose inputs/outputs) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2.21 Remap capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2.22 ADC (analog-to-digital converter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
2.2.23 DAC (digital-to-analog converter) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.24 Temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
2.2.25 Serial wire JTAG debug port (SWJ-DP) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3 Pinouts and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4 Memory mapping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Contents
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 3/87
5 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1 Parameter conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.1 Minimum and maximum values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.2 Typical values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.3 Typical curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.4 Loading capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.5 Pin input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.1.6 Power supply scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.1.7 Current consumption measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.2 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
5.3 Operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.3.1 General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
5.3.2 Operating conditions at power-up / power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.3.3 Embedded reset and power control block characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.3.4 Embedded reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.3.5 Supply current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
5.3.6 External clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
5.3.7 Internal clock source characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
5.3.8 PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
5.3.9 Memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
5.3.10 EMC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
5.3.11 Absolute maximum ratings (electrical sensitivity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
5.3.12 I/O current injection characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
5.3.13 I/O port characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
5.3.14 NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
5.3.15 TIMx characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
5.3.16 Communications interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
5.3.17 12-bit ADC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
5.3.18 DAC electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
5.3.19 Temperature sensor characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
6 Package characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.1 Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
6.2 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.2.1 Reference document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
6.2.2 Selecting the product temperature range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Contents STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
4/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
7 Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
8 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB List of tables
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 5/87
List of tables
Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. STM32F100xx features and peripheral counts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Table 3. Timer feature comparison. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 5. Voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 6. Current characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 7. Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 8. General operating conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 9. Operating conditions at power-up / power-down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 10. Embedded reset and power control block characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 11. Embedded internal reference voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 12. Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 13. Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from RAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 14. STM32F100xxB maximum current consumption in Sleep mode, code
running from Flash or RAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 15. Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop and Standby modes . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 16. Typical current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 17. Typical current consumption in Sleep mode, code running from Flash or RAM. . . . . . . . . 43
Table 18. Peripheral current consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 19. High-speed external user clock characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 20. Low-speed external user clock characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 21. HSE 4-24 MHz oscillator characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 22. LSE oscillator characteristics (fLSE = 32.768 kHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 23. HSI oscillator characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 24. LSI oscillator characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 25. Low-power mode wakeup timings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Table 26. PLL characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 27. Flash memory characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 28. Flash memory endurance and data retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 29. EMS characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Table 30. EMI characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 31. ESD absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 32. Electrical sensitivities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 33. I/O current injection susceptibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 34. I/O static characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 35. Output voltage characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Table 36. I/O AC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 37. NRST pin characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 38. TIMx characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 39. I2C characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 40. SCL frequency (fPCLK1= 24 MHz, VDD = 3.3 V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Table 41. SPI characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 42. ADC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 43. RAIN max for fADC = 12 MHz . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 44. ADC accuracy - limited test conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
List of tables STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
6/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Table 45. ADC accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 46. DAC characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 47. TS characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 48. LQPF100 – 14 x 14 mm, 100-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data . . . . . . . 76
Table 49. LQFP64 – 10 x 10 mm, 64-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . 77
Table 50. TFBGA64 - 8 x 8 active ball array, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, package mechanical data. . . 78
Table 51. LQFP48 – 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table 52. Package thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Table 53. Ordering information scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Table 54. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB List of figures
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 7/87
List of figures
Figure 1. STM32F100xx value line block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 2. Clock tree . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 3. STM32F100xx value line LQFP100 pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 4. STM32F100xx value line LQFP64 pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 5. STM32F100xx value line LQFP48 pinout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 6. STM32F100xx value line TFBGA64 ballout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Figure 7. Memory map. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Figure 8. Pin loading conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 9. Pin input voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 10. Power supply scheme. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Figure 11. Current consumption measurement scheme . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Figure 12. Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus frequency (at 3.6 V) -
code with data processing running from RAM, peripherals enabled. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 13. Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus frequency (at 3.6 V) -
code with data processing running from RAM, peripherals disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Figure 14. Typical current consumption on VBAT with RTC on vs. temperature at different VBAT values
39
Figure 15. Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator in Run mode versus
temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 16. Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator in Low-power mode versus
temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Figure 17. Typical current consumption in Standby mode versus temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and
3.6 V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Figure 18. High-speed external clock source AC timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 19. Low-speed external clock source AC timing diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Figure 20. Typical application with an 8 MHz crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Figure 21. Typical application with a 32.768 kHz crystal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Figure 22. Standard I/O input characteristics - CMOS port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 23. Standard I/O input characteristics - TTL port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Figure 24. 5 V tolerant I/O input characteristics - CMOS port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 25. 5 V tolerant I/O input characteristics - TTL port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Figure 26. I/O AC characteristics definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 27. Recommended NRST pin protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Figure 28. I2C bus AC waveforms and measurement circuit(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Figure 29. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 30. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 1(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Figure 31. SPI timing diagram - master mode(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Figure 32. ADC accuracy characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 33. Typical connection diagram using the ADC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Figure 34. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ not connected to VDDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 35. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ connected to VDDA). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Figure 36. 12-bit buffered /non-buffered DAC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Figure 37. LQFP100, 14 x 14 mm, 100-pin low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 38. Recommended footprint(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Figure 39. LQFP64 – 10 x 10 mm, 64 pin low-profile quad flat package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 40. Recommended footprint(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Figure 41. TFBGA64 - 8 x 8 active ball array, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, package outline . . . . . . . . . . 78
Figure 42. Recommended PCB design rules for pads (0.5 mm pitch BGA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
List of figures STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
8/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 43. LQFP48 – 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat
package outline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Figure 44. Recommended footprint(1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Figure 45. LQFP100 PD max vs. TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Introduction
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 9/87
1 Introduction
This datasheet provides the ordering information and mechanical device characteristics of
the STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8 and STM32F100xB value line
microcontrollers. In the rest of the document, the STM32F100x4 and STM32F100x6 are
referred to as low-density devices while the STM32F100x8 and STM32F100xB are
identified as medium-density devices.
The STM32F100xx datasheet should be read in conjunction with the low- and medium-
density STM32F100xx reference manual.
For information on programming, erasing and protection of the internal Flash memory
please refer to the STM32F100xx Flash programming manual.
The reference and Flash programming manuals are both available from the
STMicroelectronics website www.st.com.
For information on the Cortex™-M3 core please refer to the Cortex™-M3 Technical
Reference Manual, available from the www.arm.com website at the following address:
http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.ddi0337e/.
Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
10/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
2 Description
The STM32F100xx value line family incorporates the high-performance ARM Cortex™-M3
32-bit RISC core operating at a 24 MHz frequency, high-speed embedded memories (Flash
memory up to 128 Kbytes and SRAM up to 8 Kbytes), and an extensive range of enhanced
peripherals and I/Os connected to two APB buses. All devices offer standard communication
interfaces (up to two I2Cs, two SPIs, one HDMI CEC, and up to three USARTs), one 12-bit
ADC, two 12-bit DACs, up to six general-purpose 16-bit timers and an advanced-control
PWM timer.
The STM32F100xx low- and medium-density value line family operates in the –40 to +85 °C
and –40 to +105 °C temperature ranges, from a 2.0 to 3.6 V power supply. A comprehensive
set of power-saving mode allows the design of low-power applications.
The STM32F100xx value line family includes devices in three different packages ranging
from 48 pins to 100 pins. Depending on the device chosen, different sets of peripherals are
included.
These features make the STM32F100xx value line microcontroller family suitable for a wide
range of applications such as application control and user interfaces, medical and handheld
equipment, PC and gaming peripherals, GPS platforms, industrial applications, PLCs,
inverters, printers, scanners, alarm systems, video intercoms, and HVACs.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 11/87
2.1 Device overview
The description below gives an overview of the complete range of peripherals proposed in
this family.
Figure 1 shows the general block diagram of the device family.
Table 2. STM32F100xx features and peripheral counts
Peripheral STM32F100Cx STM32F100Rx STM32F100Vx
Flash - Kbytes 16 32 64 128 16 32 64 128 64 128
SRAM - Kbytes 44884488 8 8
Timers Advanced-control 1111 1
General-purpose 5(1) 65
(1) 66
Communication
interfaces
SPI 1(2) 21
(2) 22
I2C1(3) 21
(3) 22
USART 2(4) 32
(4) 33
CEC 1
12-bit synchronized ADC
number of channels
1
10 channels
1
16 channels
1
16 channels
GPIOs 37 51 80
12-bit DAC
Number of channels
2
2
CPU frequency 24 MHz
Operating voltage 2.0 to 3.6 V
Operating temperatures Ambient operating temperature: –40 to +85 °C /–40 to +105 °C (see Ta b l e 8 )
Junction temperature: –40 to +125 °C (see Ta bl e 8 )
Packages LQFP48 LQFP64, TFBGA64 LQFP100
1. TIM4 not present.
2. SPI2 is not present.
3. I2C2 is not present.
4. USART3 is not present.
Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
12/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 1. STM32F100xx value line block diagram
1. Peripherals not present in low-density value line devices.
2. AF = alternate function on I/O port pin.
3. TA = –40 °C to +85 °C (junction temperature up to 105 °C) or TA = –40 °C to +105 °C (junction temperature up to 125 °C).
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STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 13/87
Figure 2. Clock tree
4. To have an ADC conversion time of 1.2 µs, APB2 must be at 24 MHz.
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Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
14/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
2.2 Overview
2.2.1 ARM® Cortex™-M3 core with embedded Flash and SRAM
The ARM Cortex™-M3 processor is the latest generation of ARM processors for embedded
systems. It has been developed to provide a low-cost platform that meets the needs of MCU
implementation, with a reduced pin count and low-power consumption, while delivering
outstanding computational performance and an advanced system response to interrupts.
The ARM Cortex™-M3 32-bit RISC processor features exceptional code-efficiency,
delivering the high-performance expected from an ARM core in the memory size usually
associated with 8- and 16-bit devices.
The STM32F100xx value line family having an embedded ARM core, is therefore
compatible with all ARM tools and software.
2.2.2 Embedded Flash memory
Up to 128 Kbytes of embedded Flash memory is available for storing programs and data.
2.2.3 CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit
The CRC (cyclic redundancy check) calculation unit is used to get a CRC code from a 32-bit
data word and a fixed generator polynomial.
Among other applications, CRC-based techniques are used to verify data transmission or
storage integrity. In the scope of the EN/IEC 60335-1 standard, they offer a means of
verifying the Flash memory integrity. The CRC calculation unit helps compute a signature of
the software during runtime, to be compared with a reference signature generated at link-
time and stored at a given memory location.
2.2.4 Embedded SRAM
Up to 8 Kbytes of embedded SRAM accessed (read/write) at CPU clock speed with 0 wait
states.
2.2.5 Nested vectored interrupt controller (NVIC)
The STM32F100xx value line embeds a nested vectored interrupt controller able to handle
up to 41 maskable interrupt channels (not including the 16 interrupt lines of Cortex™-M3)
and 16 priority levels.
Closely coupled NVIC gives low latency interrupt processing
Interrupt entry vector table address passed directly to the core
Closely coupled NVIC core interface
Allows early processing of interrupts
Processing of late arriving higher priority interrupts
Support for tail-chaining
Processor state automatically saved
Interrupt entry restored on interrupt exit with no instruction overhead
This hardware block provides flexible interrupt management features with minimal interrupt
latency.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 15/87
2.2.6 External interrupt/event controller (EXTI)
The external interrupt/event controller consists of 18 edge detector lines used to generate
interrupt/event requests. Each line can be independently configured to select the trigger
event (rising edge, falling edge, both) and can be masked independently. A pending register
maintains the status of the interrupt requests. The EXTI can detect an external line with a
pulse width shorter than the Internal APB2 clock period. Up to 80 GPIOs can be connected
to the 16 external interrupt lines.
2.2.7 Clocks and startup
System clock selection is performed on startup, however the internal RC 8 MHz oscillator is
selected as default CPU clock on reset. An external 4-24 MHz clock can be selected, in
which case it is monitored for failure. If failure is detected, the system automatically switches
back to the internal RC oscillator. A software interrupt is generated if enabled. Similarly, full
interrupt management of the PLL clock entry is available when necessary (for example on
failure of an indirectly used external crystal, resonator or oscillator).
Several prescalers allow the configuration of the AHB frequency, the high-speed APB
(APB2) and the low-speed APB (APB1) domains. The maximum frequency of the AHB and
the APB domains is 24 MHz.
2.2.8 Boot modes
At startup, boot pins are used to select one of three boot options:
Boot from user Flash
Boot from system memory
Boot from embedded SRAM
The boot loader is located in System Memory. It is used to reprogram the Flash memory by
using USART1. For further details please refer to AN2606.
2.2.9 Power supply schemes
VDD = 2.0 to 3.6 V: External power supply for I/Os and the internal regulator.
Provided externally through VDD pins.
VSSA, VDDA = 2.0 to 3.6 V: External analog power supplies for ADC, DAC, Reset blocks,
RCs and PLL (minimum voltage to be applied to VDDA is 2.4 V when the ADC or DAC is
used).
VDDA and VSSA must be connected to VDD and VSS, respectively.
VBAT = 1.8 to 3.6 V: Power supply for RTC, external clock 32 kHz oscillator and backup
registers (through power switch) when VDD is not present.
2.2.10 Power supply supervisor
The device has an integrated power on reset (POR)/power down reset (PDR) circuitry. It is
always active, and ensures proper operation starting from/down to 2 V. The device remains
in reset mode when VDD is below a specified threshold, VPOR/PDR, without the need for an
external reset circuit.
The device features an embedded programmable voltage detector (PVD) that monitors the
VDD/VDDA power supply and compares it to the VPVD threshold. An interrupt can be
generated when VDD/VDDA drops below the VPVD threshold and/or when VDD/VDDA is higher
Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
16/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
than the VPVD threshold. The interrupt service routine can then generate a warning
message and/or put the MCU into a safe state. The PVD is enabled by software.
2.2.11 Voltage regulator
The regulator has three operation modes: main (MR), low power (LPR) and power down.
MR is used in the nominal regulation mode (Run)
LPR is used in the Stop mode
Power down is used in Standby mode: the regulator output is in high impedance: the
kernel circuitry is powered down, inducing zero consumption (but the contents of the
registers and SRAM are lost)
This regulator is always enabled after reset. It is disabled in Standby mode, providing high
impedance output.
2.2.12 Low-power modes
The STM32F100xx value line supports three low-power modes to achieve the best
compromise between low power consumption, short startup time and available wakeup
sources:
Sleep mode
In Sleep mode, only the CPU is stopped. All peripherals continue to operate and can
wake up the CPU when an interrupt/event occurs.
Stop mode
Stop mode achieves the lowest power consumption while retaining the content of
SRAM and registers. All clocks in the 1.8 V domain are stopped, the PLL, the HSI RC
and the HSE crystal oscillators are disabled. The voltage regulator can also be put
either in normal or in low power mode.
The device can be woken up from Stop mode by any of the EXTI line. The EXTI line
source can be one of the 16 external lines, the PVD output or the RTC alarm.
Standby mode
The Standby mode is used to achieve the lowest power consumption. The internal
voltage regulator is switched off so that the entire 1.8 V domain is powered off. The
PLL, the HSI RC and the HSE crystal oscillators are also switched off. After entering
Standby mode, SRAM and register contents are lost except for registers in the Backup
domain and Standby circuitry.
The device exits Standby mode when an external reset (NRST pin), a IWDG reset, a
rising edge on the WKUP pin, or an RTC alarm occurs.
Note: The RTC, the IWDG, and the corresponding clock sources are not stopped by entering Stop
or Standby mode.
2.2.13 DMA
The flexible 7-channel general-purpose DMA is able to manage memory-to-memory,
peripheral-to-memory and memory-to-peripheral transfers. The DMA controller supports
circular buffer management avoiding the generation of interrupts when the controller
reaches the end of the buffer.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 17/87
Each channel is connected to dedicated hardware DMA requests, with support for software
trigger on each channel. Configuration is made by software and transfer sizes between
source and destination are independent.
The DMA can be used with the main peripherals: SPI, DAC, I2C, USART, all timers and
ADC.
2.2.14 RTC (real-time clock) and backup registers
The RTC and the backup registers are supplied through a switch that takes power either on
VDD supply when present or through the VBAT pin. The backup registers are ten 16-bit
registers used to store 20 bytes of user application data when VDD power is not present.
The real-time clock provides a set of continuously running counters which can be used with
suitable software to provide a clock calendar function, and provides an alarm interrupt and a
periodic interrupt. It is clocked by a 32.768 kHz external crystal, resonator or oscillator, the
internal low power RC oscillator or the high-speed external clock divided by 128. The
internal low power RC has a typical frequency of 40 kHz. The RTC can be calibrated using
an external 512 Hz output to compensate for any natural crystal deviation. The RTC
features a 32-bit programmable counter for long term measurement using the Compare
register to generate an alarm. A 20-bit prescaler is used for the time base clock and is by
default configured to generate a time base of 1 second from a clock at 32.768 kHz.
2.2.15 Timers and watchdogs
The STM32F100xx devices include an advanced-control timer, six general-purpose timers,
two basic timers and two watchdog timers.
Ta bl e 3 compares the features of the advanced-control, general-purpose and basic timers.
Table 3. Timer feature comparison
Timer Counter
resolution
Counter
type
Prescaler
factor
DMA request
generation
Capture/compare
channels
Complementary
outputs
TIM1 16-bit
Up,
down,
up/down
Any integer
between 1
and 65536
Ye s 4 Ye s
TIM2,
TIM3,
TIM4
16-bit
Up,
down,
up/down
Any integer
between 1
and 65536
Ye s 4 N o
TIM15 16-bit Up
Any integer
between 1
and 65536
Ye s 2 Ye s
TIM16,
TIM17 16-bit Up
Any integer
between 1
and 65536
Ye s 1 Ye s
TIM6,
TIM7 16-bit Up
Any integer
between 1
and 65536
Ye s 0 N o
Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
18/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Advanced-control timer (TIM1)
The advanced-control timer (TIM1) can be seen as a three-phase PWM multiplexed on 6
channels. It has complementary PWM outputs with programmable inserted dead times. It
can also be seen as a complete general-purpose timer. The 4 independent channels can be
used for:
Input capture
Output compare
PWM generation (edge or center-aligned modes)
One-pulse mode output
If configured as a standard 16-bit timer, it has the same features as the TIMx timer. If
configured as the 16-bit PWM generator, it has full modulation capability (0-100%).
The counter can be frozen in debug mode.
Many features are shared with those of the standard TIM timers which have the same
architecture. The advanced control timer can therefore work together with the TIM timers via
the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
General-purpose timers (TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, TIM15, TIM16 & TIM17)
There are six synchronizable general-purpose timers embedded in the STM32F100xx
devices (see Ta b l e 3 for differences). Each general-purpose timers can be used to generate
PWM outputs, or as simple time base.
TIM2, TIM3, TIM4
STM32F100xx devices feature three synchronizable 4-channels general-purpose timers.
These timers are based on a 16-bit auto-reload up/downcounter and a 16-bit prescaler.
They feature 4 independent channels each for input capture/output compare, PWM or one-
pulse mode output. This gives up to 12 input captures/output compares/PWMs on the
largest packages.
The TIM2, TIM3, TIM4 general-purpose timers can work together or with the TIM1
advanced-control timer via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
TIM2, TIM3, TIM4 all have independent DMA request generation.
These timers are capable of handling quadrature (incremental) encoder signals and the
digital outputs from 1 to 3 hall-effect sensors.
Their counters can be frozen in debug mode.
TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17
These timers are based on a 16-bit auto-reload upcounter and a 16-bit prescaler.
TIM15 has two independent channels, whereas TIM16 and TIM17 feature one single
channel for input capture/output compare, PWM or one-pulse mode output.
The TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17 timers can work together, and TIM15 can also operate with
TIM1 via the Timer Link feature for synchronization or event chaining.
TIM15 can be synchronized with TIM16 and TIM17.
TIM15, TIM16, and TIM17 have a complementary output with dead-time generation and
independent DMA request generation
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 19/87
Their counters can be frozen in debug mode.
Basic timers TIM6 and TIM7
These timers are mainly used for DAC trigger generation. They can also be used as a
generic 16-bit time base.
Independent watchdog
The independent watchdog is based on a 12-bit downcounter and 8-bit prescaler. It is
clocked from an independent 40 kHz internal RC and as it operates independently from the
main clock, it can operate in Stop and Standby modes. It can be used as a watchdog to
reset the device when a problem occurs, or as a free running timer for application timeout
management. It is hardware or software configurable through the option bytes. The counter
can be frozen in debug mode.
Window watchdog
The window watchdog is based on a 7-bit downcounter that can be set as free running. It
can be used as a watchdog to reset the device when a problem occurs. It is clocked from the
main clock. It has an early warning interrupt capability and the counter can be frozen in
debug mode.
SysTick timer
This timer is dedicated for OS, but could also be used as a standard down counter. It
features:
A 24-bit down counter
Autoreload capability
Maskable system interrupt generation when the counter reaches 0.
Programmable clock source
2.2.16 I²C bus
The I²C bus interface can operate in multimaster and slave modes. It can support standard
and fast modes.
It supports dual slave addressing (7-bit only) and both 7/10-bit addressing in master mode.
A hardware CRC generation/verification is embedded.
The interface can be served by DMA and it supports SM Bus 2.0/PM Bus.
2.2.17 Universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver transmitter (USART)
The STM32F100xx value line embeds three universal synchronous/asynchronous receiver
transmitters (USART1, USART2 and USART3).
The available USART interfaces communicate at up to 3 Mbit/s. They provide hardware
management of the CTS and RTS signals, they support IrDA SIR ENDEC, the
multiprocessor communication mode, the single-wire half-duplex communication mode and
have LIN Master/Slave capability.
The USART interfaces can be served by the DMA controller.
Description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
20/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
2.2.18 Serial peripheral interface (SPI)
Up to two SPIs are able to communicate up to 12 Mbit/s in slave and master modes in full-
duplex and simplex communication modes. The 3-bit prescaler gives 8 master mode
frequencies and the frame is configurable to 8 bits or 16 bits.
Both SPIs can be served by the DMA controller.
2.2.19 HDMI (high-definition multimedia interface) consumer
electronics control (CEC)
The STM32F100xx value line embeds a HDMI-CEC controller that provides hardware
support of consumer electronics control (CEC) (Appendix supplement 1 to the HDMI
standard).
This protocol provides high-level control functions between all audiovisual products in an
environment. It is specified to operate at low speeds with minimum processing and memory
overhead.
2.2.20 GPIOs (general-purpose inputs/outputs)
Each of the GPIO pins can be configured by software as output (push-pull or open-drain), as
input (with or without pull-up or pull-down) or as peripheral alternate function. Most of the
GPIO pins are shared with digital or analog alternate functions. All GPIOs are high current-
capable except for analog inputs.
The I/Os alternate function configuration can be locked if needed following a specific
sequence in order to avoid spurious writing to the I/Os registers.
2.2.21 Remap capability
This feature allows the use of a maximum number of peripherals in a given application.
Indeed, alternate functions are available not only on the default pins but also on other
specific pins onto which they are remappable. This has the advantage of making board
design and port usage much more flexible.
For details refer to Table 4: STM32F100xx pin definitions; it shows the list of remappable
alternate functions and the pins onto which they can be remapped. See the STM32F10xxx
reference manual for software considerations.
2.2.22 ADC (analog-to-digital converter)
The 12-bit analog to digital converter has up to 16 external channels and performs
conversions in single-shot or scan modes. In scan mode, automatic conversion is performed
on a selected group of analog inputs.
The ADC can be served by the DMA controller.
An analog watchdog feature allows very precise monitoring of the converted voltage of one,
some or all selected channels. An interrupt is generated when the converted voltage is
outside the programmed thresholds.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 21/87
2.2.23 DAC (digital-to-analog converter)
The two 12-bit buffered DAC channels can be used to convert two digital signals into two
analog voltage signal outputs. The chosen design structure is composed of integrated
resistor strings and an amplifier in noninverting configuration.
This dual digital Interface supports the following features:
two DAC converters: one for each output channel
up to 10-bit output
left or right data alignment in 12-bit mode
synchronized update capability
noise-wave generation
triangular-wave generation
dual DAC channels’ independent or simultaneous conversions
DMA capability for each channel
external triggers for conversion
input voltage reference VREF+
Eight DAC trigger inputs are used in the STM32F100xx. The DAC channels are triggered
through the timer update outputs that are also connected to different DMA channels.
2.2.24 Temperature sensor
The temperature sensor has to generate a voltage that varies linearly with temperature. The
conversion range is between 2 V < VDDA < 3.6 V. The temperature sensor is internally
connected to the ADC1_IN16 input channel which is used to convert the sensor output
voltage into a digital value.
2.2.25 Serial wire JTAG debug port (SWJ-DP)
The ARM SWJ-DP Interface is embedded, and is a combined JTAG and serial wire debug
port that enables either a serial wire debug or a JTAG probe to be connected to the target.
The JTAG TMS and TCK pins are shared respectively with SWDIO and SWCLK and a
specific sequence on the TMS pin is used to switch between JTAG-DP and SW-DP.
Pinouts and pin description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
22/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
3 Pinouts and pin description
Figure 3. STM32F100xx value line LQFP100 pinout
100
99
98
97
96
95
94
93
92
91
90
89
88
87
86
85
84
83
82
81
80
79
78
77
76
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
VBAT
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
VSS_5
VDD_5
OSC_IN
OSC_OUT
NRST
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
VSSA
VREF-
VREF+
VDDA
PA 0 - W K U P
PA 1
PA 2
VDD_2
VSS_2
NC
PA 1 3
PA 1 2
PA 1 1
PA 1 0
PA 9
PA 8
PC9
PC8
PC7
PC6
PD15
PD14
PD13
PD12
PD11
PD10
PD9
PD8
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
PA 3
VSS_4
VDD_4
PA 4
PA 5
PA 6
PA 7
PC4
PC5
PB0
PB1
PB2
PE7
PE8
PE9
PE10
PE11
PE12
PE13
PE14
PE15
PB10
PB11
VSS_1
VDD_1
VDD_3
VSS_3
PE1
PE0
PB9
PB8
BOOT0
PB7
PB6
PB5
PB4
PB3
PD7
PD6
PD5
PD4
PD3
PD2
PD1
PD0
PC12
PC11
PC10
PA15
PA14
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
ai14386b
LQFP100
PC13-TAMPER-RTC
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Pinouts and pin description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 23/87
Figure 4. STM32F100xx value line LQFP64 pinout
Figure 5. STM32F100xx value line LQFP48 pinout
64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 29 30 31 3225 26 27 28
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
VBAT
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PD0 OSC_IN
PD1 OSC_OUT
NRST
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
VSSA
VDDA
PA 0 - W K U P
PA1
PA2
VDD_3
VSS_3
PB9
PB8
BOOT0
PB7
PB6
PB5
PB4
PB3
PD2
PC12
PC11
PC10
PA 15
PA 14
VDD_2
VSS_2
PA 1 3
PA 1 2
PA 1 1
PA 1 0
PA 9
PA 8
PC9
PC8
PC7
PC6
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
PA3
VSS_4
VDD_4
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PC4
PC5
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB10
PB11
VSS_1
VDD_1
LQFP64
ai14387b
PC13-TAMPER-RTC
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
48 47 46 45
LQFP48
PA 3
PA 4
PA 5
PA 6
PA 7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB10
PB11
VSS_1
VDD_1
VDD_2
VSS_2
PA1 3
PA1 2
PA1 1
PA1 0
PA9
PA8
PB15
PB14
PB13
PB12
VBAT
PC14-OSC32_IN
PC15-OSC32_OUT
PD0-OSC_IN
PD1-OSC_OUT
NRST
VSSA
VDDA
PA 0 - W K U P
PA 1
PA 2
VDD_3
VSS_3
PB9
PB8
BOOT0
PB7
PB6
PB5
PB4
PB3
PA 15
PA 14
ai14378d
PC13-TAMPER-RTC
Pinouts and pin description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
24/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 6. STM32F100xx value line TFBGA64 ballout
AI15494
PB2
PC14-
OSC32_IN
PA7PA4
PA2
PA15
PB11
PB1PA6PA3
H
PB10
PC5PC4
D PA8
PA9
BOOT0PB8
C
PC9
PA11
PB6
PC12
VDDA
PB9
BPA12
PC10
PC15-
OSC32_OUT
PB3
PD2
A
87654321
VSS_4
OSC_IN
OSC_OUT VDD_4
G
F
E
PC2
VREF+
PC13-
TAMPER-RTC PB4 PA13PA14
PB7 PB5
VSS_3
PC7 PC8PC0NRST PC1
PB0PA5 PB14
VDD_2
VDD_3
PB13
VBAT PC11
PA10
VSS_2 VSS_1
PC6VSSA
PA1
VDD_1
PB15
PB12
PA0-WKUP
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions
Pins
Pin name
Type(1)
I / O level(2)
Main
function(3)
(after reset)
Alternate functions(3)(4)
LQFP100
LQFP64
TFBGA64
LQFP48
Default Remap
1 - - - PE2 I/O FT PE2 TRACECLK
2 - - - PE3 I/O FT PE3 TRACED0
3 - - - PE4 I/O FT PE4 TRACED1
4 - - - PE5 I/O FT PE5 TRACED2
5 - - - PE6 I/O FT PE6 TRACED3
61B21 V
BAT SV
BAT
72A22PC13-TAMPER-
RTC(5) I/O PC13(6) TAMPER-RTC
83A13 PC14-
OSC32_IN(5) I/O PC14(6) OSC32_IN
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Pinouts and pin description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 25/87
94B14 PC15-
OSC32_OUT(5) I/O PC15(6) OSC32_OUT
10--- V
SS_5 SV
SS_5
11--- V
DD_5 SV
DD_5
12 5 C1 5 OSC_IN I OSC_IN
13 6 D1 6 OSC_OUT O OSC_OUT
14 7 E1 7 NRST I/O NRST
15 8 E3 - PC0 I/O PC0 ADC1_IN10
16 9 E2 - PC1 I/O PC1 ADC1_IN11
17 10 F2 - PC2 I/O PC2 ADC1_IN12
18 11 -(7) - PC3 I/O PC3 ADC1_IN13
19 12 F1 8 VSSA SV
SSA
20--- V
REF- SV
REF-
21 - G1 - VREF+ SV
REF+
22 13 H1 9 VDDA SV
DDA
23 14 G2 10 PA0-WKUP I/O PA0 WKUP / USART2_CTS(12)/
ADC1_IN0 / TIM2_CH1_ETR(12)
24 15 H2 11 PA1 I/O PA1 USART2_RTS(12)/ ADC1_IN1 /
TIM2_CH2(12)
25 16 F3 12 PA2 I/O PA2 USART2_TX(12)/ ADC1_IN2 /
TIM2_CH3(12)/ TIM15_CH1(12)
26 17 G3 13 PA3 I/O PA3 USART2_RX(12)/ ADC1_IN3 /
TIM2_CH4(12) / TIM15_CH2(12)
27 18 C2 - VSS_4 SV
SS_4
28 19 D2 - VDD_4 SV
DD_4
29 20 H3 14 PA4 I/O PA4 SPI1_NSS(12)/ADC1_IN4
USART2_CK(12) / DAC1_OUT
30 21 F4 15 PA5 I/O PA5 SPI1_SCK(12)/ADC1_IN5 /
DAC2_OUT
31 22 G4 16 PA6 I/O PA6 SPI1_MISO(12)/ADC1_IN6 /
TIM3_CH1(12)
TIM1_BKIN /
TIM16_CH1
32 23 H4 17 PA7 I/O PA7 SPI1_MOSI(12)/ADC1_IN7 /
TIM3_CH2(12)
TIM1_CH1N /
TIM17_CH1
33 24 H5 - PC4 I/O PC4 ADC1_IN14
34 25 H6 - PC5 I/O PC5 ADC1_IN15
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions (continued)
Pins
Pin name
Type(1)
I / O level(2)
Main
function(3)
(after reset)
Alternate functions(3)(4)
LQFP100
LQFP64
TFBGA64
LQFP48
Default Remap
Pinouts and pin description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
26/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
35 26 F5 18 PB0 I/O PB0 ADC1_IN8/TIM3_CH3(12) TIM1_CH2N
36 27 G5 19 PB1 I/O PB1 ADC1_IN9/TIM3_CH4(12) TIM1_CH3N
37 28 G6 20 PB2 I/O FT PB2/BOOT1
38 - - - PE7 I/O FT PE7 TIM1_ETR
39 - - - PE8 I/O FT PE8 TIM1_CH1N
40 - - - PE9 I/O FT PE9 TIM1_CH1
41 - - - PE10 I/O FT PE10 TIM1_CH2N
42 - - - PE11 I/O FT PE11 TIM1_CH2
43 - - - PE12 I/O FT PE12 TIM1_CH3N
44 - - - PE13 I/O FT PE13 TIM1_CH3
45 - - - PE14 I/O FT PE14 TIM1_CH4
46 - - - PE15 I/O FT PE15 TIM1_BKIN
47 29 G7 21 PB10 I/O FT PB10 I2C2_SCL(8)/USART3_TX (12) TIM2_CH3 /
CEC
48 30 H7 22 PB11 I/O FT PB11 I2C2_SDA(8)/USART3_RX(12) TIM2_CH4
49 31 D6 23 VSS_1 SV
SS_1
50 32 E6 24 VDD_1 SV
DD_1
51 33 H8 25 PB12 I/O FT PB12 SPI2_NSS(9)/ I2C2_SMBA(8)/
TIM1_BKIN(12)/USART3_CK(12)
52 34 G8 26 PB13 I/O FT PB13 SPI2_SCK(9) /TIM1_CH1N(12)
USART3_CTS(12)
53 35 F8 27 PB14 I/O FT PB14 SPI2_MISO(9)/ TIM1_CH2N(12) /
USART3_RTS(12) TIM15_CH1
54 36 F7 28 PB15 I/O FT PB15 SPI2_MOSI(9) / TIM1_CH3N /
TIM15_CH1N(12) TIM15_CH2
55 - - - PD8 I/O FT PD8 USART3_TX
56 - - - PD9 I/O FT PD9 USART3_RX
57 - - - PD10 I/O FT PD10 USART3_CK
58 - - - PD11 I/O FT PD11 USART3_CTS
59--- PD12 I/OFT PD12 TIM4_CH1(10) /
USART3_RTS
60 - - - PD13 I/O FT PD13 TIM4_CH2(10)
61 - - - PD14 I/O FT PD14 TIM4_CH3(10)
62 - - - PD15 I/O FT PD15 TIM4_CH4(10)
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions (continued)
Pins
Pin name
Type(1)
I / O level(2)
Main
function(3)
(after reset)
Alternate functions(3)(4)
LQFP100
LQFP64
TFBGA64
LQFP48
Default Remap
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Pinouts and pin description
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 27/87
63 37 F6 - PC6 I/O FT PC6 TIM3_CH1
64 38 E7 PC7 I/O FT PC7 TIM3_CH2
65 39 E8 PC8 I/O FT PC8 TIM3_CH3
66 40 D8 - PC9 I/O FT PC9 TIM3_CH4
67 41 D7 29 PA8 I/O FT PA8 USART1_CK / MCO /
TIM1_CH1
68 42 C7 30 PA9 I/O FT PA9 USART1_TX(12) / TIM1_CH2 /
TIM15_BKIN
69 43 C6 31 PA10 I/O FT PA10 USART1_RX(12) / TIM1_CH3 /
TIM17_BKIN
70 44 C8 32 PA11 I/O FT PA11 USART1_CTS / TIM1_CH4
71 45 B8 33 PA12 I/O FT PA12 USART1_RTS / TIM1_ETR
72 46 A8 34 PA13 I/O FT JTMS-SWDIO PA13
73 - - - Not connected
74 47 D5 35 VSS_2 SV
SS_2
75 48 E5 36 VDD_2 SV
DD_2
76 49 A7 37 PA14 I/O FT JTCK/SWCLK PA14
77 50 A6 38 PA15 I/O FT JTDI
TIM2_CH1_ETR
/ PA15/
SPI1_NSS
78 51 B7 - PC10 I/O FT PC10 USART3_TX
79 52 B6 - PC11 I/O FT PC11 USART3_RX
80 53 C5 - PC12 I/O FT PC12 USART3_CK
81 5 C1 5 PD0 I/O FT OSC_IN(11)
82 6 D1 6 PD1 I/O FT OSC_OUT(11)
83 54 B5 PD2 I/O FT PD2 TIM3_ETR
84 - - - PD3 I/O FT PD3 USART2_CTS
85 - - - PD4 I/O FT PD4 USART2_RTS
86 - - - PD5 I/O FT PD5 USART2_TX
87 - - - PD6 I/O FT PD6 USART2_RX
88 - - - PD7 I/O FT PD7 USART2_CK
89 55 A5 39 PB3 I/O FT JTDO
TIM2_CH2 / PB3
TRACESWO
SPI1_SCK
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions (continued)
Pins
Pin name
Type(1)
I / O level(2)
Main
function(3)
(after reset)
Alternate functions(3)(4)
LQFP100
LQFP64
TFBGA64
LQFP48
Default Remap
Pinouts and pin description STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
28/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
90 56 A4 40 PB4 I/O FT NJTRST PB4 / TIM3_CH1
SPI1_MISO
91 57 C4 41 PB5 I/O PB5 I2C1_SMBA / TIM16_BKIN TIM3_CH2 /
SPI1_MOSI
92 58 D3 42 PB6 I/O FT PB6 I2C1_SCL(12)/ TIM4_CH1(10)(12)
TIM16_CH1N USART1_TX
93 59 C3 43 PB7 I/O FT PB7 I2C1_SDA(12)/ TIM17_CH1N
TIM4_CH2(10)(12) USART1_RX
94 60 B4 44 BOOT0 I BOOT0
95 61 B3 45 PB8 I/O FT PB8 TIM4_CH3(10)(12) /
TIM16_CH1(12) / CEC(12) I2C1_SCL
96 62 A3 46 PB9 I/O FT PB9 TIM4_CH4(10)(12) /
TIM17_CH1(12) I2C1_SDA
97 - - - PE0 I/O FT PE0 TIM4_ETR(10)
98 - - - PE1 I/O FT PE1
99 63 D4 47 VSS_3 SV
SS_3
100 64 E4 48 VDD_3 SV
DD_3
1. I = input, O = output, S = supply, HiZ= high impedance.
2. FT= 5 V tolerant.
3. Function availability depends on the chosen device. For devices having reduced peripheral counts, it is always the lower
number of peripherals that is included. For example, if a device has only one SPI, two USARTs and two timers, they will be
called SPI1, USART1 & USART2 and TIM2 & TIM 3, respectively. Refer to Table 2 on page 11.
4. If several peripherals share the same I/O pin, to avoid conflict between these alternate functions only one peripheral should
be enabled at a time through the peripheral clock enable bit (in the corresponding RCC peripheral clock enable register).
5. PC13, PC14 and PC15 are supplied through the power switch and since the switch only sinks a limited amount of current
(3 mA), the use of GPIOs PC13 to PC15 in output mode is restricted: the speed should not exceed 2 MHz with a maximum
load of 30 pF and these IOs must not be used as a current source (e.g. to drive an LED).
6. Main function after the first backup domain power-up. Later on, it depends on the contents of the Backup registers even after
reset (because these registers are not reset by the main reset). For details on how to manage these IOs, refer to the Battery
backup domain and BKP register description sections in the STM32F10xxx reference manual, available from the
STMicroelectronics website: www.st.com.
7. Unlike in the LQFP64 package, there is no PC3 in the TFBGA64 package. The VREF+ functionality is provided instead.
8. I2C2 is not present on low-density value line devices.
9. SPI2 is not present on low-density value line devices.
10. TIM4 is not present on low-density value line devices.
11. The pins number 2 and 3 in the VFQFPN36 package, 5 and 6 in the LQFP48 and LQFP64 packages and C1 and C2 in the
TFBGA64 package are configured as OSC_IN/OSC_OUT after reset, however the functionality of PD0 and PD1 can be
remapped by software on these pins. For more details, refer to the Alternate function I/O and debug configuration section in
the STM32F10xxx reference manual.
12. This alternate function can be remapped by software to some other port pins (if available on the used package). For more
details, refer to the Alternate function I/O and debug configuration section in the STM32F10xxx reference manual, available
from the STMicroelectronics website: www.st.com.
Table 4. STM32F100xx pin definitions (continued)
Pins
Pin name
Type(1)
I / O level(2)
Main
function(3)
(after reset)
Alternate functions(3)(4)
LQFP100
LQFP64
TFBGA64
LQFP48
Default Remap
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Memory mapping
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 29/87
4 Memory mapping
The memory map is shown in Figure 7.
Figure 7. Memory map
APB memory space
DMA
RTC
WWDG
IWDG
SPI2
USART2
USART3
ADC1
USART1
SPI1
EXTI
RCC
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Peripherals
SRAM
reserved
reserved
Option Bytes
Reserved
0x4000 0000
0x4000 0400
0x4000 0800
0x4000 0C00
0x4000 2800
0x4000 2C00
0x4000 3000
0x4000 3400
0x4000 3800
0x4000 3C00
0x4000 4400
0x4000 4800
0x4000 4C00
0x4000 5400
0x4000 5800
0x4000 6C00
0x4000 7000
0x4000 7400
0x4001 0000
0x4001 0400
0x4001 0800
0x4001 0C00
0x4001 1000
0x4001 1400
0x4001 1800
0x4001 2400
0x4001 2800
0x4001 2C00
0x4001 3000
0x4001 3400
0x4001 3800
0x4001 3C00
0x4002 0000
0x4002 0400
0x4002 1000
0x4002 1400
0x4002 2000
0x4002 2400
0x4002 3000
0x4002 3400
0xFFFF FFFF
reserved
CRC
reserved
reserved
Flash interface
reserved
reserved
reserved
TIM1
reserved
reserved
DAC
Port D
Port C
Port B
Port A
AFIO
PWR
BKP
I2C2
I2C1
reserved
reserved
reserved
TIM4
TIM3
TIM2
0xFFFF FFFF
0xE010 0000
0xE000 0000
0xC000 0000
0xA000 0000
0x8000 0000
0x6000 0000
0x4000 0000
0x2000 0000
0x0000 0000
0x1FFF FFFF
0x1FFF F80F
0x1FFF F800
0x1FFF F000
0x0801 FFFF
0x0800 0000
System memory
Flash memory
Cortex-M3 internal
peripherals
ai17156
0x0000 0000
Aliased to Flash or
system memory
depending on
BOOT pins
reserved
Port E
0x4001 1C00
0x4001 4C00
0x4001 4800
0x4001 4400
0x4001 4000
reserved
TIM17
TIM16
TIM15
0x4000 7C00
0x4000 7800
CEC
reserved
reserved
0x4000 5C00
TIM6
TIM7
reserved
0x4000 1000
0x4000 1400
0x4000 1800
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
30/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5 Electrical characteristics
5.1 Parameter conditions
Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referenced to VSS.
5.1.1 Minimum and maximum values
Unless otherwise specified the minimum and maximum values are guaranteed in the worst
conditions of ambient temperature, supply voltage and frequencies by tests in production on
100% of the devices with an ambient temperature at TA = 25 °C and TA = TAmax (given by
the selected temperature range).
Data based on characterization results, design simulation and/or technology characteristics
are indicated in the table footnotes and are not tested in production. Based on
characterization, the minimum and maximum values refer to sample tests and represent the
mean value plus or minus three times the standard deviation (mean±3Σ).
5.1.2 Typical values
Unless otherwise specified, typical data are based on TA = 25 °C, VDD = 3.3 V (for the
2VVDD 3.6 V voltage range). They are given only as design guidelines and are not
tested.
Typical ADC accuracy values are determined by characterization of a batch of samples from
a standard diffusion lot over the full temperature range, where 95% of the devices have an
error less than or equal to the value indicated (mean±2Σ).
5.1.3 Typical curves
Unless otherwise specified, all typical curves are given only as design guidelines and are
not tested.
5.1.4 Loading capacitor
The loading conditions used for pin parameter measurement are shown in Figure 8.
5.1.5 Pin input voltage
The input voltage measurement on a pin of the device is described in Figure 9.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 31/87
5.1.6 Power supply scheme
Figure 10. Power supply scheme
Caution: In Figure 10, the 4.7 µF capacitor must be connected to VDD3.
Figure 8. Pin loading conditions Figure 9. Pin input voltage
ai14123b
C = 50 pF
STM32F10xxx pin
ai14124b
STM32F10xxx pin
VIN
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
32/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.1.7 Current consumption measurement
Figure 11. Current consumption measurement scheme
5.2 Absolute maximum ratings
Stresses above the absolute maximum ratings listed in Table 5: Voltage characteristics,
Table 6: Current characteristics, and Table 7: Thermal characteristics may cause permanent
damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device
at these conditions is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended
periods may affect device reliability.
ai14126
VBAT
VDD
VDDA
IDD_VBAT
IDD
Table 5. Voltage characteristics
Symbol Ratings Min Max Unit
VDD VSS
External main supply voltage (including
VDDA and VDD)(1)
1. All main power (VDD, VDDA) and ground (VSS, VSSA) pins must always be connected to the external power
supply, in the permitted range.
–0.3 4.0
V
VIN(2)
2. VIN maximum must always be respected. Refer to Table 6: Current characteristics for the maximum
allowed injected current values.
Input voltage on five volt tolerant pin VSS 0.3 VDD + 4.0
Input voltage on any other pin VSS 0.3 4.0
|ΔVDDx| Variations between different VDD power pins 50
mV
|VSSX VSS|Variations between all the different ground
pins 50
VESD(HBM)
Electrostatic discharge voltage (human body
model)
see Section 5.3.11: Absolute
maximum ratings (electrical
sensitivity)
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 33/87
5.3 Operating conditions
5.3.1 General operating conditions
Table 6. Current characteristics
Symbol Ratings Max. Unit
IVDD Total current into VDD/VDDA power lines (source)(1)
1. All main power (VDD, VDDA) and ground (VSS, VSSA) pins must always be connected to the external power
supply, in the permitted range.
150
mA
IVSS Total current out of VSS ground lines (sink)(1) 150
IIO
Output current sunk by any I/O and control pin 25
Output current source by any I/Os and control pin 25
IINJ(PIN)(2)
2. Negative injection disturbs the analog performance of the device. SeeNote: on page 69.
Injected current on five volt tolerant pins(3)
3. Positive injection is not possible on these I/Os. A negative injection is induced by VIN<VSS. IINJ(PIN) must
never be exceeded. Refer to Table 5: Voltage characteristics for the maximum allowed input voltage
values.
+5 / –0
Injected current on any other pin(4)
4. A positive injection is induced by VIN>VDD while a negative injection is induced by VIN<VSS. IINJ(PIN) must
never be exceeded. Refer to Table 5: Voltage characteristics for the maximum allowed input voltage
values.
± 5
ΣIINJ(PIN) Total injected current (sum of all I/O and control pins)(5)
5. When several inputs are submitted to a current injection, the maximum ΣIINJ(PIN) is the absolute sum of the
positive and negative injected currents (instantaneous values).
± 25
Table 7. Thermal characteristics
Symbol Ratings Value Unit
TSTG Storage temperature range –65 to +150 °C
TJMaximum junction temperature 150 °C
Table 8. General operating conditions
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
fHCLK Internal AHB clock frequency 0 24
MHzfPCLK1 Internal APB1 clock frequency 0 24
fPCLK2 Internal APB2 clock frequency 0 24
VDD Standard operating voltage 2 3.6 V
VDDA(1)
Analog operating voltage
(ADC not used) Must be the same potential
as VDD
23.6
V
Analog operating voltage
(ADC used) 2.4 3.6
VBAT Backup operating voltage 1.8 3.6 V
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
34/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.2 Operating conditions at power-up / power-down
Subject to general operating conditions for TA.
Table 9. Operating conditions at power-up / power-down
5.3.3 Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
The parameters given in Ta bl e 1 0 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
PD
Power dissipation at TA =
85 °C for suffix 6 or TA =
105 °C for suffix 7(2)
LQFP100 434
mW
LQFP64 444
TFBGA64 308
LQFP48 363
TA
Ambient temperature for 6
suffix version
Maximum power dissipation –40 85 °C
Low power dissipation(3) –40 105
Ambient temperature for 7
suffix version
Maximum power dissipation –40 105 °C
Low power dissipation(3) –40 125
TJ Junction temperature range 6 suffix version –40 105 °C
7 suffix version –40 125
1. When the ADC is used, refer to Table 42: ADC characteristics.
2. If TA is lower, higher PD values are allowed as long as TJ does not exceed TJmax (see Table 6.2: Thermal
characteristics on page 81).
3. In low power dissipation state, TA can be extended to this range as long as TJ does not exceed TJmax (see
Table 6.2: Thermal characteristics on page 81).
Table 8. General operating conditions (continued)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit
tVDD
VDD rise time rate 0
µs/V
VDD fall time rate 20
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 35/87
.
Table 10. Embedded reset and power control block characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VPVD
Programmable voltage
detector level selection
PLS[2:0]=000 (rising edge) 2.1 2.18 2.26 V
PLS[2:0]=000 (falling edge) 2 2.08 2.16 V
PLS[2:0]=001 (rising edge) 2.19 2.28 2.37 V
PLS[2:0]=001 (falling edge) 2.09 2.18 2.27 V
PLS[2:0]=010 (rising edge) 2.28 2.38 2.48 V
PLS[2:0]=010 (falling edge) 2.18 2.28 2.38 V
PLS[2:0]=011 (rising edge) 2.38 2.48 2.58 V
PLS[2:0]=011 (falling edge) 2.28 2.38 2.48 V
PLS[2:0]=100 (rising edge) 2.47 2.58 2.69 V
PLS[2:0]=100 (falling edge) 2.37 2.48 2.59 V
PLS[2:0]=101 (rising edge) 2.57 2.68 2.79 V
PLS[2:0]=101 (falling edge) 2.47 2.58 2.69 V
PLS[2:0]=110 (rising edge) 2.66 2.78 2.9 V
PLS[2:0]=110 (falling edge) 2.56 2.68 2.8 V
PLS[2:0]=111 (rising edge) 2.76 2.88 3 V
PLS[2:0]=111 (falling edge) 2.66 2.78 2.9 V
VPVDhyst(2) PVD hysteresis 100 mV
VPOR/PDR
Power on/power down
reset threshold
Falling edge 1.8(1)
1. The product behavior is guaranteed by design down to the minimum VPOR/PDR value.
1.88 1.96 V
Rising edge 1.84 1.92 2.0 V
VPDRhyst(2) PDR hysteresis 40 mV
tRSTTEMPO(2)
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Reset temporization 1.5 2.5 4.5 ms
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
36/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.4 Embedded reference voltage
The parameters given in Ta bl e 1 1 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
5.3.5 Supply current characteristics
The current consumption is a function of several parameters and factors such as the
operating voltage, ambient temperature, I/O pin loading, device software configuration,
operating frequencies, I/O pin switching rate, program location in memory and executed
binary code.
The current consumption is measured as described in Figure 11: Current consumption
measurement scheme.
All Run-mode current consumption measurements given in this section are performed with a
reduced code that gives a consumption equivalent to Dhrystone 2.1 code.
Maximum current consumption
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
All I/O pins are in input mode with a static value at VDD or VSS (no load)
All peripherals are disabled except if it is explicitly mentioned
Prefetch in on (reminder: this bit must be set before clock setting and bus prescaling)
When the peripherals are enabled fPCLK1 = fHCLK/2, fPCLK2 = fHCLK
The parameters given in Ta bl e 1 2 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
Table 11. Embedded internal reference voltage
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VREFINT Internal reference voltage –40 °C < TA < +105 °C 1.16 1.20 1.26 V
–40 °C < TA < +85 °C 1.16 1.20 1.24 V
TS_vrefint(1)
1. Shortest sampling time can be determined in the application by multiple iterations.
ADC sampling time when
reading the internal
reference voltage
5.1 17.1(2)
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
µs
VRERINT(2)
Internal reference voltage
spread over the temperature
range
VDD = 3 V ±10 mV 10 mV
TCoeff(2) Temperature coefficient 100 ppm/°C
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 37/87
Table 12. Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash
Symbol Parameter Conditions fHCLK
Max(1)
1. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
Unit
TA = 85 °C TA = 105 °C
IDD
Supply
current in
Run mode
External clock (2), all
peripherals enabled
2. External clock is 8 MHz and PLL is on when fHCLK > 8 MHz.
24 MHz 15.4 15.7
mA
16 MHz 11 11.5
8 MHz 6.7 6.9
External clock(2), all
peripherals disabled
24 MHz 10.3 10.5
16 MHz 7.8 8.1
8 MHz 5.1 5.3
Table 13. Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from RAM
Symbol Parameter Conditions fHCLK
Max(1)
1. Based on characterization, tested in production at VDD max, fHCLK max.
Unit
TA = 85 °C TA = 105 °C
IDD
Supply current
in Run mode
External clock (2), all
peripherals enabled
2. External clock is 8 MHz and PLL is on when fHCLK > 8 MHz.
24 MHz 14.5 15
mA
16 MHz 10 10.5
8 MHz 6 6.3
External clock(2) all
peripherals disabled
24MHz 9.3 9.7
16 MHz 6.8 7.2
8 MHz 4.4 4.7
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
38/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 12. Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus frequency (at 3.6 V) -
code with data processing running from RAM, peripherals enabled
Figure 13. Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus frequency (at 3.6 V) -
code with data processing running from RAM, peripherals disabled
Table 14. STM32F100xxB maximum current consumption in Sleep mode, code
running from Flash or RAM
Symbol Parameter Conditions fHCLK
Max(1)
1. Based on characterization, tested in production at VDD max and fHCLK max with peripherals enabled.
Unit
TA = 85 °C TA = 105 °C
IDD
Supply current
in Sleep mode
External clock(2) all
peripherals enabled
2. External clock is 8 MHz and PLL is on when fHCLK > 8 MHz.
24 MHz 9.6 10
mA
16 MHz 7.1 7.5
8 MHz 4.5 4.8
External clock(2), all
peripherals disabled
24 MHz 3.8 4
16 MHz 3.3 3.5
8 MHz 2.7 3
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STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 39/87
Figure 14. Typical current consumption on VBAT with RTC on vs. temperature at different VBAT
values
Table 15. Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop and Standby modes
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Typ(1) Max
Unit
VDD/VBAT
= 2.0 V
VDD/ VBAT
= 2.4 V
VDD/VBAT
= 3.3 V
TA =
85 °C
TA =
105 °C
IDD
Supply current
in Stop mode
Regulator in Run mode,
Low-speed and high-speed
internal RC oscillators and high-
speed oscillator OFF (no
independent watchdog)
23.5 24 190 350
µA
Regulator in Low-Power mode,
Low-speed and high-speed
internal RC oscillators and high-
speed oscillator OFF (no
independent watchdog)
13.5 14 170 330
Supply current
in Standby
mode
Low-speed internal RC oscillator
and independent watchdog ON 2.6 3.4 - -
Low-speed internal RC oscillator
ON, independent watchdog OFF 2.4 3.2 - -
Low-speed internal RC oscillator
and independent watchdog OFF,
low-speed oscillator and RTC
OFF
1.7 2 4 5
IDD_VBAT
Backup
domain supply
current
Low-speed oscillator and RTC
ON 0.9 1.1 1.4 1.9 2.2
1. Typical values are measured at TA = 25 °C.
0.00
0.50
1.00
1.50
2.00
-4C
25°C
85°C
105°C
3.6 V
3.3 V
2.4 V
2 V
ai15792
Temperature (°C)
IDD_VBAT (µA)
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
40/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 15. Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator in Run mode versus
temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V
Figure 16. Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator in Low-power mode versus
temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V
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STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 41/87
Figure 17. Typical current consumption in Standby mode versus temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and
3.6 V
Typical current consumption
The MCU is placed under the following conditions:
All I/O pins are in input mode with a static value at VDD or VSS (no load)
All peripherals are disabled except if it is explicitly mentioned
When the peripherals are enabled fPCLK1 = fHCLK/4, fPCLK2 = fHCLK/2, fADCCLK =
fPCLK2/4
The parameters given in Ta bl e 1 6 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
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Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
42/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Table 16. Typical current consumption in Run mode, code with data processing
running from Flash
Symbol Parameter Conditions fHCLK
Typical values(1)
1. Typical values are measures at TA = 25 °C, VDD = 3.3 V.
Unit
All peripherals
enabled(2)
2. Add an additional power consumption of 0.8 mA for the ADC and of 0.5 mA for the DAC analog part. In
applications, this consumption occurs only while the ADC is on (ADON bit is set in the ADC_CR2 register).
All peripherals
disabled
IDD
Supply
current in
Run mode
Running on high-speed
external clock with an
8 MHz crystal(3)
3. An 8 MHz crystal is used as the external clock source. The AHB prescaler is used to reduce the frequency
when fHCLK < 8 MHz, the PLL is used when fHCLK > 8 MHz.
24 MHz 12.8 9.3
mA
16 MHz 9.3 6.6
8 MHz 5.1 3.9
4 MHz 3.2 2.5
2 MHz 2.1 1.75
1 MHz 1.55 1.4
500 kHz 1.3 1.2
125 kHz 1.1 1.05
Running on high-speed
internal RC (HSI)
24 MHz 12.2 8.6
16 MHz 8.5 6
8 MHz 4.6 3.3
4 MHz 2.6 1.9
2 MHz 1.5 1.15
1 MHz 0.9 0.8
500 kHz 0.65 0.6
125 kHz 0.45 0.43
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 43/87
On-chip peripheral current consumption
The current consumption of the on-chip peripherals is given in Ta bl e 1 8 . The MCU is placed
under the following conditions:
all I/O pins are in input mode with a static value at VDD or VSS (no load)
all peripherals are disabled unless otherwise mentioned
the given value is calculated by measuring the current consumption
with all peripherals clocked off
with only one peripheral clocked on
ambient operating temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in
Ta b le 5 .
Table 17. Typical current consumption in Sleep mode, code running from Flash or
RAM
Symbol Parameter Conditions fHCLK
Typical values(1)
1. Typical values are measures at TA = 25 °C, VDD = 3.3 V.
Unit
All peripherals
enabled(2)
2. Add an additional power consumption of 0.8 mA for the ADC and of 0.5 mA for the DAC analog part. In
applications, this consumption occurs only while the ADC is on (ADON bit is set in the ADC_CR2 register).
All peripherals
disabled
IDD
Supply
current in
Sleep
mode
Running on high-speed
external clock with an
8 MHz crystal(3)
3. An 8 MHz crystal is used as the external clock source. The AHB prescaler is used to reduce the frequency
when fHCLK > 8 MHz, the PLL is used when fHCLK > 8 MHz.
24 MHz 7.3 2.6
mA
16 MHz 5.2 2
8 MHz 2.8 1.3
4 MHz 2 1.1
2 MHz 1.5 1.1
1 MHz 1.25 1
500 kHz 1.1 1
125 kHz 1.05 0.95
Running on high-speed
internal RC (HSI)
24 MHz 6.65 1.9
16 MHz 4.5 1.4
8 MHz 2.2 0.7
4 MHz 1.35 0.55
2 MHz 0.85 0.45
1 MHz 0.6 0.41
500 kHz 0.5 0.39
125 kHz 0.4 0.37
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
44/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.6 External clock source characteristics
High-speed external user clock generated from an external source
The characteristics given in Ta b le 1 9 result from tests performed using an high-speed
external clock source, and under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions
summarized in Ta b l e 8 .
Table 18. Peripheral current consumption
Peripheral Typical consumption at 25 °C(1)
1. fHCLK = fAPB1 = fAPB2 = 24 MHz, default prescaler value for each peripheral.
Unit
APB1
TIM2 0.52
mA
TIM3 0.46
TIM4 0.5
TIM6 0.125
TIM7 0.19
DAC 0.5(2)
2. Specific conditions for DAC: EN1 bit in DAC_CR register set to 1.
WWDG 0.13
SPI2 0.2
USART2 0.38
USART3 0.32
I2C1 0.27
I2C2 0.28
HDMI CEC 0.16
APB2
GPIO A 0.25
GPIO B 0.12
GPIO C 0.18
GPIO D 0.15
GPIO E 0.15
ADC1(3)
3. Specific conditions for ADC: fHCLK = 24 MHz, fAPB1 = fAPB2 = fHCLK, fADCCLK = fAPB2/2, ADON bit in the
ADC_CR2 register is set to 1.
1.15
SPI1 0.12
USART1 0.27
TIM1 0.63
TIM15 0.33
TIM16 0.26
TIM17 0.25
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 45/87
Low-speed external user clock generated from an external source
The characteristics given in Ta b le 2 0 result from tests performed using an low-speed
external clock source, and under the ambient temperature and supply voltage conditions
summarized in Ta b l e 8 .
Table 19. High-speed external user clock characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
fHSE_ext
User external clock source
frequency(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
1824MHz
VHSEH
OSC_IN input pin high level
voltage(1) 0.7VDD VDD
V
VHSEL
OSC_IN input pin low level
voltage(1) VSS 0.3VDD
tw(HSE)
tw(HSE)
OSC_IN high or low time(1) 5
ns
tr(HSE)
tf(HSE)
OSC_IN rise or fall time(1) 20
Cin(HSE) OSC_IN input capacitance(1) 5pF
DuCy(HSE) Duty cycle(1) 45 55 %
ILOSC_IN Input leakage current VSS VIN VDD ±1 µA
Table 20. Low-speed external user clock characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
fLSE_ext
User external clock source
frequency(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
32.768 1000 kHz
VLSEH
OSC32_IN input pin high level
voltage(1) 0.7VDD VDD
V
VLSEL
OSC32_IN input pin low level
voltage(1) VSS 0.3VDD
tw(LSE)
tw(LSE)
OSC32_IN high or low time(1) 450
ns
tr(LSE)
tf(LSE)
OSC32_IN rise or fall time(1) 50
Cin(LSE) OSC32_IN input capacitance(1) 5pF
DuCy(LSE) Duty cycle(1) 30 70 %
ILOSC32_IN Input leakage current VSS VIN VDD ±1 µA
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
46/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 18. High-speed external clock source AC timing diagram
Figure 19. Low-speed external clock source AC timing diagram
High-speed external clock generated from a crystal/ceramic resonator
The high-speed external (HSE) clock can be supplied with a 4 to 24 MHz crystal/ceramic
resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on characterization
results obtained with typical external components specified in Ta b l e 2 1 . In the application,
the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator
pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal
resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator characteristics (frequency,
package, accuracy).
ai14127b
OSC _I N
External
STM32F10xxx
clock source
VHSEH
tf(HSE) tW(HSE)
IL
90%
10%
THSE
t
tr(HSE) tW(HSE)
fHSE_ext
VHSEL
ai14140c
OSC32_IN
External
STM32F10xxx
clock source
VLSEH
tf(LSE) tW(LSE)
IL
90%
10%
TLSE
t
tr(LSE) tW(LSE)
fLSE_ext
VLSEL
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 47/87
Figure 20. Typical application with an 8 MHz crystal
1. REXT value depends on the crystal characteristics.
Table 21. HSE 4-24 MHz oscillator characteristics(1)(2)
1. Resonator characteristics given by the crystal/ceramic resonator manufacturer.
2. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
fOSC_IN Oscillator frequency 4 8 24 MHz
RFFeedback resistor 200 kΩ
CL1
CL2(3)
3. It is recommended to use high-quality external ceramic capacitors in the 5 pF to 25 pF range (typ.),
designed for high-frequency applications, and selected to match the requirements of the crystal or
resonator. CL1 and CL2, are usually the same size. The crystal manufacturer typically specifies a load
capacitance which is the series combination of CL1 and CL2. PCB and MCU pin capacitance must be
included (10 pF can be used as a rough estimate of the combined pin and board capacitance) when sizing
CL1 and CL2.
Recommended load capacitance
versus equivalent serial
resistance of the crystal (RS)(4)
4. The relatively low value of the RF resistor offers a good protection against issues resulting from use in a
humid environment, due to the induced leakage and the bias condition change. However, it is
recommended to take this point into account if the MCU is used in tough humidity conditions.
RS = 30 Ω 30 pF
i2HSE driving current
VDD = 3.3 V
VIN = VSS with 30 pF
load
1mA
gmOscillator transconductance Startup 25 mA/V
tSU(HSE)
(5)
5. tSU(HSE) is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 8 MHz
oscillation is reached. This value is measured for a standard crystal resonator and it can vary significantly
with the crystal manufacturer
Startup time VDD is stabilized 2 ms
ai14128b
OSC_OUT
OSC_IN fHSE
CL1
RF
STM32F10xxx
8 MHz
resonator
Resonator with
integrated capacitors
Bias
controlled
gain
REXT(1)
CL2
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
48/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Low-speed external clock generated from a crystal/ceramic resonator
The low-speed external (LSE) clock can be supplied with a 32.768 kHz crystal/ceramic
resonator oscillator. All the information given in this paragraph are based on characterization
results obtained with typical external components specified in Ta b l e 2 2 . In the application,
the resonator and the load capacitors have to be placed as close as possible to the oscillator
pins in order to minimize output distortion and startup stabilization time. Refer to the crystal
resonator manufacturer for more details on the resonator characteristics (frequency,
package, accuracy).
Note: For CL1 and CL2 it is recommended to use high-quality ceramic capacitors in the 5 pF to
15 pF range selected to match the requirements of the crystal or resonator. CL1 and CL2, are
usually the same size. The crystal manufacturer typically specifies a load capacitance which
is the series combination of CL1 and CL2.
Load capacitance CL has the following formula: CL = CL1 x CL2 / (CL1 + CL2) + Cstray where
Cstray is the pin capacitance and board or trace PCB-related capacitance. Typically, it is
between 2 pF and 7 pF.
Caution: To avoid exceeding the maximum value of CL1 and CL2 (15 pF) it is strongly recommended
to use a resonator with a load capacitance CL
7 pF. Never use a resonator with a load
capacitance of 12.5 pF.
Example: if you choose a resonator with a load capacitance of CL = 6 pF, and Cstray = 2 pF,
then CL1 = CL2 = 8 pF.
Table 22. LSE oscillator characteristics (fLSE = 32.768 kHz)(1)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
RFFeedback resistor 5 MΩ
CL1
CL2(2)
Recommended load capacitance
versus equivalent serial
resistance of the crystal (RS)(3)
RS = 30 KΩ15 pF
I2LSE driving current VDD = 3.3 V
VIN = VSS
1.4 µA
gmOscillator transconductance 5 µA/V
tSU(LSE)(4) Startup time VDD is
stabilized
TA = 50 °C 1.5
s
TA = 25 °C 2.5
TA = 10 °C 4
TA = 0 °C 6
TA = -10 °C 10
TA = -20 °C 17
TA = -30 °C 32
TA = -40 °C 60
1. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
2. Refer to the note and caution paragraphs above the table.
3. The oscillator selection can be optimized in terms of supply current using an high quality resonator with small RS value for
example MSIV-TIN32.768 kHz. Refer to crystal manufacturer for more details
4. tSU(LSE) is the startup time measured from the moment it is enabled (by software) to a stabilized 32.768 kHz oscillation is
reached. This value is measured for a standard crystal and it can vary significantly with the crystal manufacturer
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 49/87
Figure 21. Typical application with a 32.768 kHz crystal
5.3.7 Internal clock source characteristics
The parameters given in Ta bl e 2 3 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
High-speed internal (HSI) RC oscillator
ai14129b
OSC32_OUT
OSC32_IN fLSE
CL1
RF
STM32F10xxx
32.768 KHz
resonator
Resonator with
integrated capacitors
Bias
controlled
gain
CL2
Table 23. HSI oscillator characteristics(1)
1. VDD = 3.3 V, TA = –40 to 105 °C °C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
fHSI Frequency 8 MHz
DuCy(HSI) Duty cycle 45 55 %
ACCHSI Accuracy of HSI oscillator
TA = –40 to 105 °C(2)
2. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
-2.4 2.5 %
TA = –10 to 85 °C(2) -2.2 1.3 %
TA = 0 to 70 °C(2) -1.9 1.3 %
TA = 25 °C -1 1 %
tsu(HSI)(3)
3. Guaranteed by design. Not tested in production
HSI oscillator startup time 1 2 µs
IDD(HSI)(3) HSI oscillator power consumption 80 100 µA
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
50/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Low-speed internal (LSI) RC oscillator
Wakeup time from low-power mode
The wakeup times given in Ta b l e 2 5 are measured on a wakeup phase with an 8-MHz HSI
RC oscillator. The clock source used to wake up the device depends from the current
operating mode:
Stop or Standby mode: the clock source is the RC oscillator
Sleep mode: the clock source is the clock that was set before entering Sleep mode.
All timings are derived from tests performed under the ambient temperature and VDD supply
voltage conditions summarized in Ta b le 8 .
Table 24. LSI oscillator characteristics (1)
1. VDD = 3 V, TA = –40 to 105 °C °C unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
fLSI Frequency 30 40 60 kHz
ΔfLSI(T) Temperature-related frequency drift(2)
2. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
-9 9 %
tsu(LSI)(3)
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
LSI oscillator startup time 85 µs
IDD(LSI)(3) LSI oscillator power consumption 0.65 1.2 µA
Table 25. Low-power mode wakeup timings
Symbol Parameter Typ Unit
tWUSLEEP(1)
1. The wakeup times are measured from the wakeup event to the point at which the user application code
reads the first instruction.
Wakeup from Sleep mode 1.8 µs
tWUSTOP(1) Wakeup from Stop mode (regulator in run mode) 3.6 µs
Wakeup from Stop mode (regulator in low-power mode) 5.4
tWUSTDBY(1) Wakeup from Standby mode 50 µs
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 51/87
5.3.8 PLL characteristics
The parameters given in Ta bl e 2 6 are derived from tests performed under the ambient
temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 .
Table 26. PLL characteristics
Symbol Parameter
Value
Unit
Min(1) Typ Max(1)
1. Based on device characterization, not tested in production.
fPLL_IN
PLL input clock(2)
2. Take care of using the appropriate multiplier factors so as to have PLL input clock values compatible with
the range defined by fPLL_OUT.
18.024MHz
PLL input clock duty cycle 40 60 %
fPLL_OUT PLL multiplier output clock 16 24 MHz
tLOCK PLL lock time 200 µs
Jitter Cycle-to-cycle jitter 300 ps
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
52/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.9 Memory characteristics
Flash memory
The characteristics are given at TA = –40 to 105 °C unless otherwise specified.
Table 27. Flash memory characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Typ Max(1) Unit
tprog 16-bit programming time TA = –40 to +105 °C 40 52.5 70 µs
tERASE Page (1 KB) erase time TA = –40 to +105 °C 20 40 ms
tME Mass erase time TA = –40 to +105 °C 20 40 ms
IDD Supply current
Read mode
fHCLK = 24 MHz, VDD = 3.3 V 20 mA
Write / Erase modes
fHCLK = 24 MHz, VDD = 3.3 V 5mA
Power-down mode / Halt,
VDD = 3.0 to 3.6 V 50 µA
Vprog Programming voltage 2 3.6 V
Table 28. Flash memory endurance and data retention
Symbol Parameter Conditions
Value
Unit
Min(1)
1. Based on characterization not tested in production.
Typ Max
NEND Endurance TA = –40 to +85 °C (6 suffix versions)
TA = –40 to +105 °C (7 suffix versions) 10 kcycles
tRET Data retention
1 kcycle(2) at TA = 85 °C
2. Cycling performed over the whole temperature range.
30
Ye a r s1 kcycle(2) at TA = 105 °C 10
10 kcycles(2) at TA = 55 °C 20
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 53/87
5.3.10 EMC characteristics
Susceptibility tests are performed on a sample basis during device characterization.
Functional EMS (Electromagnetic susceptibility)
While a simple application is executed on the device (toggling 2 LEDs through I/O ports). the
device is stressed by two electromagnetic events until a failure occurs. The failure is
indicated by the LEDs:
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) (positive and negative) is applied to all device pins until
a functional disturbance occurs. This test is compliant with the IEC 61000-4-2 standard.
FTB: A Burst of Fast Transient voltage (positive and negative) is applied to VDD and
VSS through a 100 pF capacitor, until a functional disturbance occurs. This test is
compliant with the IEC 61000-4-4 standard.
A device reset allows normal operations to be resumed.
The test results are given in Ta bl e 2 9 . They are based on the EMS levels and classes
defined in application note AN1709.
Designing hardened software to avoid noise problems
EMC characterization and optimization are performed at component level with a typical
application environment and simplified MCU software. It should be noted that good EMC
performance is highly dependent on the user application and the software in particular.
Therefore it is recommended that the user applies EMC software optimization and pre
qualification tests in relation with the EMC level requested for his application.
Software recommendations
The software flowchart must include the management of runaway conditions such as:
Corrupted program counter
Unexpected reset
Critical Data corruption (control registers...)
Prequalification trials
Most of the common failures (unexpected reset and program counter corruption) can be
reproduced by manually forcing a low state on the NRST pin or the Oscillator pins for 1
second. To complete these trials, ESD stress can be applied directly on the device, over the
range of specification values. When unexpected behavior is detected, the software can be
hardened to prevent unrecoverable errors occurring (see application note AN1015).
Table 29. EMS characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Level/Class
VFESD
Voltage limits to be applied on any I/O pin to
induce a functional disturbance
VDD = 3.3 V, TA = +25 °C,
fHCLK = 24 MHz, LQFP100
package, conforms to
IEC 61000-4-2
2B
VEFTB
Fast transient voltage burst limits to be
applied through 100 pF on VDD and VSS pins
to induce a functional disturbance
VDD = 3.3 V, TA = +25 °C,
fHCLK = 24 MHz, LQFP100
package, conforms to
IEC 61000-4-4
4A
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
54/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Electromagnetic Interference (EMI)
The electromagnetic field emitted by the device is monitored while a simple application is
executed (toggling 2 LEDs through the I/O ports). This emission test is compliant with
IEC 61967-2 standard which specifies the test board and the pin loading.
5.3.11 Absolute maximum ratings (electrical sensitivity)
Based on three different tests (ESD, LU) using specific measurement methods, the device is
stressed in order to determine its performance in terms of electrical sensitivity.
Electrostatic discharge (ESD)
Electrostatic discharges (a positive then a negative pulse separated by 1 second) are
applied to the pins of each sample according to each pin combination. The sample size
depends on the number of supply pins in the device (3 parts × (n+1) supply pins). This test
conforms to the JESD22-A114/C101 standard.
Static latch-up
Two complementary static tests are required on six parts to assess the latch-up
performance:
A supply overvoltage is applied to each power supply pin
A current injection is applied to each input, output and configurable I/O pin
These tests are compliant with EIA/JESD78 IC latch-up standard.
Table 30. EMI characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Monitored
frequency band
Max vs. [fHSE/fHCLK]
Unit
8/24 MHz
SEMI Peak level
VDD = 3.6 V, TA = 25°C,
LQFP100 package
compliant with SAE
J1752/3
0.1 MHz to 30 MHz 9
dBµV30 MHz to 130 MHz 16
130 MHz to 1GHz 19
SAE EMI Level 4 -
Table 31. ESD absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Ratings Conditions Class Maximum
value(1)
1. Based on characterization results, not tested in production.
Unit
VESD(HBM)
Electrostatic discharge
voltage (human body model)
TA = +25 °C
conforming to JESD22-A114 2 2000
V
VESD(CDM)
Electrostatic discharge
voltage (charge device model)
TA = +25 °C
conforming to JESD22-C101 II 500
Table 32. Electrical sensitivities
Symbol Parameter Conditions Class
LU Static latch-up class TA = +105 °C conforming to JESD78 II level A
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 55/87
5.3.12 I/O current injection characteristics
As a general rule, current injection to the I/O pins, due to external voltage below VSS or
above VDD (for standard, 3 V-capable I/O pins) should be avoided during normal product
operation. However, in order to give an indication of the robustness of the microcontroller in
cases when abnormal injection accidentally happens, susceptibility tests are performed on a
sample basis during device characterization.
Functional susceptibilty to I/O current injection
While a simple application is executed on the device, the device is stressed by injecting
current into the I/O pins programmed in floating input mode. While current is injected into the
I/O pin, one at a time, the device is checked for functional failures.
The failure is indicated by an out of range parameter: ADC error above a certain limit (>5
LSB TUE), out of spec current injection on adjacent pins or other functional failure (for
example reset, oscillator frequency deviation).
The test results are given in Tab l e 3 3
Table 33. I/O current injection susceptibility
Symbol Description
Functional susceptibility
Unit
Negative
injection
Positive
injection
IINJ
Injected current on OSC_IN32,
OSC_OUT32, PA4, PA5, PC13 -0 +0
mA
Injected current on all FT pins -5 +0
Injected current on any other pin -5 +5
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
56/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.13 I/O port characteristics
General input/output characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 4 are derived from tests
performed under the conditions summarized in Ta bl e 8 . All I/Os are CMOS and TTL
compliant.
All I/Os are CMOS and TTL compliant (no software configuration required). Their
characteristics cover more than the strict CMOS-technology or TTL parameters. The
coverage of these requirements is shown in Figure 22 and Figure 23 for standard I/Os, and
in Figure 24 and Figure 25 for 5 V tolerant I/Os.
Table 34. I/O static characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VIL
Standard I/O input low
level voltage –0.3 0.28*(VDD–2 V)+0.8 V
V
I/O FT(1) input low
level voltage –0.3 0.32*(VDD–2 V)+0.75 V
VIH
Standard I/O input
high level voltage 0.41*(VDD–2 V) +1.3 V VDD+0.3
I/O FT(1) input high
level voltage
VDD > 2 V 0.42*(VDD–2)+1 V 5.5
VDD 2 V 5.2
Vhys
Standard I/O Schmitt
trigger voltage
hysteresis(2)
200 mV
I/O FT Schmitt trigger
voltage hysteresis(2) 5% VDD(3) mV
Ilkg
Input leakage
current(4)
VSS VIN VDD
Standard I/Os ±1
µA
VIN = 5 V
I/O FT 3
RPU
Weak pull-up
equivalent resistor(5) VIN = VSS 30 40 50 kΩ
RPD
Weak pull-down
equivalent resistor(5) VIN = VDD 30 40 50 kΩ
CIO I/O pin capacitance 5 pF
1. FT = 5V tolerant. To sustain a voltage higher than VDD+0.3 the internal pull-up/pull-down resistors must be disabled.
2. Hysteresis voltage between Schmitt trigger switching levels. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. With a minimum of 100 mV.
4. Leakage could be higher than max. if negative current is injected on adjacent pins.
5. Pull-up and pull-down resistors are designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS/NMOS. This
PMOS/NMOS contribution to the series resistance is minimum (~10% order).
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 57/87
Figure 22. Standard I/O input characteristics - CMOS port
Figure 23. Standard I/O input characteristics - TTL port
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Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
58/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 24. 5 V tolerant I/O input characteristics - CMOS port
Figure 25. 5 V tolerant I/O input characteristics - TTL port
Output driving current
The GPIOs (general-purpose inputs/outputs) can sink or source up to ±8 mA, and sink or
source up to ±20 mA (with a relaxed VOL/VOH).
In the user application, the number of I/O pins which can drive current must be limited to
respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Section 5.2:
The sum of the currents sourced by all the I/Os on VDD, plus the maximum Run
consumption of the MCU sourced on VDD, cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
IVDD (see Ta b le 6 ).
The sum of the currents sunk by all the I/Os on VSS plus the maximum Run
consumption of the MCU sunk on VSS cannot exceed the absolute maximum rating
IVSS (see Ta b l e 6 ).
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STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 59/87
Output voltage levels
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 5 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized
in Ta b l e 8 . All I/Os are CMOS and TTL compliant.
Table 35. Output voltage characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
VOL(1)
1. The IIO current sunk by the device must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in Table 6
and the sum of IIO (I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed IVSS.
Output Low level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sunk at the same time CMOS port(2)
IIO = +8 mA,
2.7 V < VDD < 3.6 V
2. TTL and CMOS outputs are compatible with JEDEC standards JESD36 and JESD52.
0.4
V
VOH(3)
3. The IIO current sourced by the device must always respect the absolute maximum rating specified in
Table 6 and the sum of IIO (I/O ports and control pins) must not exceed IVDD.
Output High level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sourced at the same time VDD–0.4
VOL(1) Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sunk at the same time TTL port(2)
IIO = +8 mA
2.7 V < VDD < 3.6 V
0.4
V
VOH(3) Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sourced at the same time 2.4
VOL(1) Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sunk at the same time IIO = +20 mA(4)
2.7 V < VDD < 3.6 V
4. Based on characterization data, not tested in production.
1.3
V
VOH (3) Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sourced at the same time VDD–1.3
VOL(1) Output low level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sunk at the same time IIO = +6 mA(4)
2 V < VDD < 2.7 V
0.4
V
VOH(3) Output high level voltage for an I/O pin
when 8 pins are sourced at the same time VDD–0.4
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
60/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Input/output AC characteristics
The definition and values of input/output AC characteristics are given in Figure 26 and
Ta bl e 3 6 , respectively.
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 6 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized
in Ta b l e 8 .
Table 36. I/O AC characteristics(1)
1. The I/O speed is configured using the MODEx[1:0] bits. Refer to the STM32F10xxx reference manual for a
description of GPIO Port configuration register.
MODEx
[1:0] bit
value(1)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Max Unit
10
fmax(IO)out Maximum frequency(2)
2. The maximum frequency is defined in Figure 26.
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 3.6 V 2(3) MHz
tf(IO)out
Output high to low level fall
time CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 3.6 V
125(3)
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
ns
tr(IO)out
Output low to high level rise
time 125(3)
01
fmax(IO)out Maximum frequency(2) CL= 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 3.6 V 10(3) MHz
tf(IO)out
Output high to low level fall
time CL= 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 3.6 V
25(3)
ns
tr(IO)out
Output low to high level rise
time 25(3)
11
fmax(IO)out Maximum frequency(2) CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 3.6 V 24 MHz
tf(IO)out
Output high to low level fall
time
CL = 30 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 5(3)
ns
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 8(3)
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 2.7 V 12(3)
tr(IO)out
Output low to high level rise
time
CL = 30 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 5(3)
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2.7 V to 3.6 V 8(3)
CL = 50 pF, VDD = 2 V to 2.7 V 12(3)
-t
EXTIpw
Pulse width of external
signals detected by the
EXTI controller
10(3) ns
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 61/87
Figure 26. I/O AC characteristics definition
5.3.14 NRST pin characteristics
The NRST pin input driver uses CMOS technology. It is connected to a permanent pull-up
resistor, RPU (see Ta b l e 3 4 ).
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 7 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature and VDD supply voltage conditions summarized
in Ta b l e 8 .
Figure 27. Recommended NRST pin protection
1. The reset network protects the device against parasitic resets.
2. The user must ensure that the level on the NRST pin can go below the VIL(NRST) max level specified in
Table 37. Otherwise the reset will not be taken into account by the device.
ai14131
10%
90%
50%
tr(IO)out
OUTPUT
EXTERNAL
ON 50pF
Maximum frequency is achieved if (tr + tf) 2/3)T and if the duty cycle is (45-55%)
10 %
50%
90%
when loaded by 50pF
T
tr(IO)out
Table 37. NRST pin characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VIL(NRST)(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
NRST Input low level voltage –0.5 0.8 V
VIH(NRST)(1) NRST Input high level voltage 2 VDD+0.5
Vhys(NRST)
NRST Schmitt trigger voltage
hysteresis 200 mV
RPU Weak pull-up equivalent resistor(2)
2. The pull-up is designed with a true resistance in series with a switchable PMOS. This PMOS contribution to
the series resistance must be minimum (~10% order).
VIN = VSS 30 40 50 kΩ
VF(NRST)(1) NRST Input filtered pulse 100 ns
VNF(NRST)(1) NRST Input not filtered pulse 300 ns
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Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
62/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.15 TIMx characteristics
The parameters given in Ta bl e 3 8 are guaranteed by design.
Refer to Section 5.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics for details on the input/output
alternate function characteristics (output compare, input capture, external clock, PWM
output).
5.3.16 Communications interfaces
I2C interface characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 3 9 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature, fPCLK1 frequency and VDD supply voltage
conditions summarized in Ta b l e 8 .
The STM32F100xx value line I2C interface meets the requirements of the standard I2C
communication protocol with the following restrictions: the I/O pins SDA and SCL are
mapped to are not “true” open-drain. When configured as open-drain, the PMOS connected
between the I/O pin and VDD is disabled, but is still present.
The I2C characteristics are described in Ta b l e 3 9 . Refer also to Section 5.3.12: I/O current
injection characteristics for more details on the input/output alternate function characteristics
(SDA and SCL).
Table 38. TIMx characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions(1)
1. TIMx is used as a general term to refer to the TIM1, TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17 timers.
Min Max Unit
tres(TIM) Timer resolution time
1t
TIMxCLK
fTIMxCLK = 24 MHz 41.7 ns
fEXT
Timer external clock
frequency on CHx(2)
2. CHx is used as a general term to refer to CH1 to CH4 for TIM1, TIM2, TIM3 and TIM4, to the CH1 to CH2
for TIM15, and to CH1 for TIM16 and TIM17.
0f
TIMxCLK/2 MHz
fTIMxCLK = 24 MHz 0 12 MHz
ResTIM Timer resolution 16 bit
tCOUNTER
16-bit counter clock period
when the internal clock is
selected
1 65536 tTIMxCLK
fTIMxCLK = 24 MHz 2730 µs
tMAX_COUNT Maximum possible count
65536 × 65536 tTIMxCLK
fTIMxCLK = 24 MHz 178 s
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 63/87
Table 39. I2C characteristics
Symbol Parameter
Standard mode I2C(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Fast mode I2C(1)(2)
2. fPCLK1 must be higher than 2 MHz to achieve standard mode I2C frequencies. It must be higher than
4 MHz to achieve fast mode I2C frequencies. It must be a multiple of 10 MHz to reach the 400 kHz
maximum I2C fast mode clock.
Unit
Min Max Min Max
tw(SCLL) SCL clock low time 4.7 1.3 µs
tw(SCLH) SCL clock high time 4.0 0.6
tsu(SDA) SDA setup time 250 100
ns
th(SDA) SDA data hold time 0(3)
3. The maximum hold time of the Start condition only has to be met if the interface does not stretch the low
period of SCL signal.
0(4)
4. The device must internally provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal in order to bridge the
undefined region of the falling edge of SCL.
900(3)
tr(SDA)
tr(SCL)
SDA and SCL rise time 1000 300
tf(SDA)
tf(SCL)
SDA and SCL fall time 300 300
th(STA) Start condition hold time 4.0 0.6
µs
tsu(STA)
Repeated Start condition setup
time 4.7 0.6
tsu(STO) Stop condition setup time 4.0 0.6 µs
tw(STO:STA)
Stop to Start condition time (bus
free) 4.7 1.3 µs
CbCapacitive load for each bus line 400 400 pF
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
64/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 28. I2C bus AC waveforms and measurement circuit(1)
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3VDD and 0.7VDD.
Table 40. SCL frequency (fPCLK1= 24 MHz, VDD = 3.3 V)(1)(2)
1. RP = External pull-up resistance, fSCL = I2C speed,
2. For speeds around 400 kHz, the tolerance on the achieved speed is of ±2%. For other speed ranges, the
tolerance on the achieved speed ±1%. These variations depend on the accuracy of the external
components used to design the application.
fSCL (kHz)(3)
3. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
I2C_CCR value
RP = 4.7 kΩ
400 0x8011
300 0x8016
200 0x8021
100 0x0064
50 0x00C8
20 0x01F4
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STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 65/87
SPI interface characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 4 1 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature, fPCLKx frequency and VDD supply voltage
conditions summarized in Ta b l e 8 .
Refer to Section 5.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics for more details on the
input/output alternate function characteristics (NSS, SCK, MOSI, MISO).
Table 41. SPI characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit
fSCK
1/tc(SCK)
SPI clock frequency Master mode 12 MHz
Slave mode 12
tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
SPI clock rise and fall
time Capacitive load: C = 30 pF 8 ns
DuCy(SCK) SPI slave input clock
duty cycle Slave mode 30 70 %
tsu(NSS)(1)
1. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
NSS setup time Slave mode 4tPCLK
ns
th(NSS)(1) NSS hold time Slave mode 2tPCLK
tw(SCKH)(1)
tw(SCKL)(1) SCK high and low time Master mode, fPCLK = 24 MHz,
presc = 4 50 60
tsu(MI) (1)
tsu(SI)(1) Data input setup time Master mode 5
Slave mode 5
th(MI) (1)
Data input hold time Master mode 5
th(SI)(1) Slave mode 4
ta(SO)(1)(2)
2. Min time is for the minimum time to drive the output and the max time is for the maximum time to validate
the data.
Data output access time Slave mode, fPCLK = 24 MHz 0 3tPCLK
tdis(SO)(1)(3)
3. Min time is for the minimum time to invalidate the output and the max time is for the maximum time to put
the data in Hi-Z
Data output disable time Slave mode 2 10
tv(SO) (1) Data output valid time Slave mode (after enable edge) 25
tv(MO)(1) Data output valid time Master mode (after enable
edge) 5
th(SO)(1)
Data output hold time
Slave mode (after enable edge) 15
th(MO)(1) Master mode (after enable
edge) 2
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
66/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 29. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 0
Figure 30. SPI timing diagram - slave mode and CPHA = 1(1)
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3VDD and 0.7VDD.
ai14134c
SCK Input
CPHA= 0
MOSI
INPUT
MISO
OUT P UT
CPHA= 0
MS B O UT
MSB IN
BI T6 OU T
LSB IN
LSB OUT
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
BIT1 IN
NSS input
tSU(NSS)
tc(SCK)
th(NSS)
ta(SO)
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
tv(SO) th(SO) tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
tdis(SO)
tsu(SI)
th(SI)
ai14135
SCK Input
CPHA=1
MOSI
INPUT
MISO
OUT P UT
CPHA=1
MS B O UT
MSB IN
BI T6 OU T
LSB IN
LSB OUT
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
BIT1 IN
tSU(NSS) tc(SCK) th(NSS)
ta(SO)
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
tv(SO) th(SO) tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
tdis(SO)
tsu(SI) th(SI)
NSS input
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 67/87
Figure 31. SPI timing diagram - master mode(1)
1. Measurement points are done at CMOS levels: 0.3VDD and 0.7VDD.
HDMI consumer electronics control (CEC)
Refer to Section 5.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics for more details on the
input/output alternate function characteristics.
5.3.17 12-bit ADC characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, the parameters given in Ta bl e 4 2 are derived from tests
performed under the ambient temperature, fPCLK2 frequency and VDDA supply voltage
conditions summarized in Ta b l e 8 .
Note: It is recommended to perform a calibration after each power-up.
ai14136
SCK Input
CPHA= 0
MOSI
OUTUT
MISO
INP UT
CPHA= 0
MS BIN
M SB OUT
BI T6 IN
LSB OUT
LSB IN
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
B I T1 OUT
NSS input
tc(SCK)
tw(SCKH)
tw(SCKL)
tr(SCK)
tf(SCK)
th(MI)
High
SCK Input
CPHA=1
CPHA=1
CPOL=0
CPOL=1
tsu(MI)
tv(MO) th(MO)
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
68/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Equation 1: RAIN max formula:
Table 42. ADC characteristics
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VDDA Power supply 2.4 3.6 V
VREF+ Positive reference voltage 2.4 VDDA V
IVREF
Current on the VREF input
pin 160(1) 220(1) µA
fADC ADC clock frequency 0.6 12 MHz
fS(2) Sampling rate 0.05 1 MHz
fTRIG(2) External trigger frequency fADC = 12 MHz 823 kHz
17 1/fADC
VAIN(3) Conversion voltage range 0 (VSSA tied to
ground) VREF+ V
RAIN(2) External input impedance See Equation 1 and
Ta b l e 4 3 for details 50 kΩ
RADC(2) Sampling switch resistance 1 kΩ
CADC(2) Internal sample and hold
capacitor 8pF
tCAL(2) Calibration time fADC = 12 MHz 5.9 µs
83 1/fADC
tlat(2) Injection trigger conversion
latency
fADC = 12 MHz 0.214 µs
3(4) 1/fADC
tlatr(2) Regular trigger conversion
latency
fADC = 12 MHz 0.143 µs
2(4) 1/fADC
tS(2) Sampling time fADC = 12 MHz 0.125 17.1 µs
1.5 239.5 1/fADC
tSTAB(2) Power-up time 0 0 1 µs
tCONV(2) Total conversion time
(including sampling time)
fADC = 12 MHz 1.17 21 µs
14 to 252 (tS for sampling +12.5 for
successive approximation) 1/fADC
1. Based on characterization results, not tested in production.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. In devices delivered in LQFP packages, VREF+ is internally connected to VDDA and VREF- is internally connected to VSSA.
Devices that come in the TFBGA64 package have a VREF+ pin but no VREF- pin (VREF- is internally connected to VSSA),
see Table 4: STM32F100xx pin definitions and Figure 6.
4. For external triggers, a delay of 1/fPCLK2 must be added to the latency specified in Table 42.
RAIN
TS
fADC CADC 2N2+
()ln××
--------------------------------------------------------------RADC
<
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 69/87
The above formula (Equation 1) is used to determine the maximum external impedance allowed for an
error below 1/4 of LSB. Here N = 12 (from 12-bit resolution).
Note: ADC accuracy vs. negative injection current: Injecting a negative current on any of the
standard (non-robust) analog input pins should be avoided as this significantly reduces the
accuracy of the conversion being performed on another analog input. It is recommended to
Table 43. RAIN max for fADC = 12 MHz(1)
1. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
Ts (cycles) tS (µs) RAIN max (kΩ)
1.5 0.125 0.4
7.5 0.625 5.9
13.5 1.125 11.4
28.5 2.375 25.2
41.5 3.45 37.2
55.5 4.625 50
71.5 5.96 NA
239.5 20 NA
Table 44. ADC accuracy - limited test conditions(1)(2)
1. ADC DC accuracy values are measured after internal calibration.
2. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Typ Max Unit
ET Total unadjusted error fPCLK2 = 24 MHz,
fADC = 12 MHz, RAIN < 10 kΩ,
VDDA = 3 V to 3.6 V
VREF+ = VDDA
TA = 25 °C
Measurements made after
ADC calibration
±1.3 ±2.2
LSB
EO Offset error ±1 ±1.5
EG Gain error ±0.5 ±1.5
ED Differential linearity error ±0.7 ±1
EL Integral linearity error ±0.8 ±1.5
Table 45. ADC accuracy(1) (2) (3)
1. ADC DC accuracy values are measured after internal calibration.
2. Better performance could be achieved in restricted VDD, frequency, VREF and temperature ranges.
3. Based on characterization, not tested in production.
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Typ Max Unit
ET Total unadjusted error fPCLK2 = 24 MHz,
fADC = 12 MHz, RAIN < 10 kΩ,
VDDA = 2.4 V to 3.6 V
TA = Full operating range
Measurements made after
ADC calibration
±2 ±5
LSB
EO Offset error ±1.5 ±2.5
EG Gain error ±1.5 ±3
ED Differential linearity error ±1 ±2
EL Integral linearity error ±1.5 ±3
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
70/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
add a Schottky diode (pin to ground) to standard analog pins which may potentially inject
negative currents.
Any positive injection current within the limits specified for IINJ(PIN) and ΣIINJ(PIN) in
Section 5.3.12 does not affect the ADC accuracy.
Figure 32. ADC accuracy characteristics
Figure 33. Typical connection diagram using the ADC
1. Refer to Table 42 for the values of RAIN, RADC and CADC.
2. Cparasitic represents the capacitance of the PCB (dependent on soldering and PCB layout quality) plus the
pad capacitance (roughly 7 pF). A high Cparasitic value will downgrade conversion accuracy. To remedy
this, fADC should be reduced.
General PCB design guidelines
Power supply decoupling should be performed as shown in Figure 34 or Figure 35,
depending on whether VREF+ is connected to VDDA or not. The 10 nF capacitors should be
ceramic (good quality). They should be placed them as close as possible to the chip.
E
O
E
G
1LSB
IDEAL
(1) Example of an actual transfer curve
(2) The ideal transfer curve
(3) End point correlation line
E
T
=Total Unadjusted Error: maximum deviation
between the actual and the ideal transfer curves.
E
O
=Offset Error: deviation between the first actual
transition and the first ideal one.
E
G
=Gain Error: deviation between the last ideal
transition and the last actual one.
E
D
=Differential Linearity Error: maximum deviation
between actual steps and the ideal one.
E
L
=Integral Linearity Error: maximum deviation
between any actual transition and the end point
correlation line.
4095
4094
4093
5
4
3
2
1
0
7
6
1234567 4093 4094 4095 4096
(1)
(2)
E
T
E
D
E
L
(3)
V
DDA
V
SSA
ai14395b
V
REF+
4096 (or depending on package)]
V
DDA
4096
[1LSB
IDEAL
=
ai14139d
STM32F10xxx
VDD
AINx
IL±1 µA
0.6 V
VT
RAIN(1)
Cparasitic
VAIN
0.6 V
VT
RADC(1)
C
ADC(1)
12-bit
converter
Sample and hold ADC
converter
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 71/87
Figure 34. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ not connected to VDDA)
1. VREF+ is available on 100-pin packages and on TFBGA64 packages. VREF- is available on 100-pin
packages only.
Figure 35. Power supply and reference decoupling (VREF+ connected to VDDA)
1. VREF+ and VREF- inputs are available only on 100-pin packages.
VREF+
STM32F10xxx
VDDA
VSSA/V REF-
1 µF // 10 nF
1 µF // 10 nF
ai14380b
V
REF+
/V
DDA
STM32F10xxx
1 µF // 10 nF
V
REF–
/V
SSA
ai14381b
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
72/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.18 DAC electrical specifications
Table 46. DAC characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max(1) Unit Comments
VDDA Analog supply voltage 2.4 3.6 V
VREF+ Reference supply voltage 2.4 3.6 V VREF+ must always be below
VDDA
VSSA Ground 0 0 V
RLOAD(2) Resistive load with buffer ON 5 kΩ
RO(1) Impedance output with buffer OFF 15 kΩ
When the buffer is OFF, the
Minimum resistive load between
DAC_OUT and VSS to have a
1% accuracy is 1.5 MΩ
CLOAD(1) Capacitive load 50 pF
Maximum capacitive load at
DAC_OUT pin (when the buffer
is ON).
DAC_OUT
min(1)
Lower DAC_OUT voltage with buffer
ON 0.2 V
It gives the maximum output
excursion of the DAC.
It corresponds to 12-bit input
code (0x0E0) to (0xF1C) at
VREF+ = 3.6 V and (0x155) and
(0xEAB) at VREF+ = 2.4 V
DAC_OUT
max(1)
Higher DAC_OUT voltage with buffer
ON
VDDA
0.2 V
DAC_OUT
min(1)
Lower DAC_OUT voltage with buffer
OFF 0.5 mV It gives the maximum output
excursion of the DAC.
DAC_OUT
max(1)
Higher DAC_OUT voltage with buffer
OFF
VREF+
– 1LSB V
IDDVREF+
DAC DC current consumption in
quiescent mode (Standby mode) 220 µA
With no load, worst code
(0xF1C) at VREF+ = 3.6 V in
terms of DC consumption on the
inputs
IDDA
DAC DC current consumption in
quiescent mode (Standby mode)
380 µA With no load, middle code
(0x800) on the inputs
480 µA
With no load, worst code
(0xF1C) at VREF+ = 3.6 V in
terms of DC consumption on the
inputs
DNL(3) Differential non linearity Difference
between two consecutive code-1LSB)
±0.5 LSB Given for the DAC in 10-bit
configuration
±2 LSB Given for the DAC in 12-bit
configuration
INL(3)
Integral non linearity (difference
between measured value at Code i
and the value at Code i on a line
drawn between Code 0 and last Code
1023)
±1 LSB Given for the DAC in 10-bit
configuration
±4 LSB Given for the DAC in 12-bit
configuration
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Electrical characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 73/87
Figure 36. 12-bit buffered /non-buffered DAC
1. The DAC integrates an output buffer that can be used to reduce the output impedance and to drive external loads directly
without the use of an external operational amplifier. The buffer can be bypassed by configuring the BOFFx bit in the
DAC_CR register.
Offset(3)
Offset error
(difference between measured value
at Code (0x800) and the ideal value =
VREF+/2)
±10 mV Given for the DAC in 12-bit
configuration
±3 LSB Given for the DAC in 10-bit at
VREF+ = 3.6 V
±12 LSB Given for the DAC in 12-bit at
VREF+ = 3.6 V
Gain
error(3) Gain error ±0.5 % Given for the DAC in 12bit
configuration
tSETTLING(
3)
Settling time (full scale: for a 10-bit
input code transition between the
lowest and the highest input codes
when DAC_OUT reaches final value
±1LSB
34 µsC
LOAD 50 pF, RLOAD 5 kΩ
Update
rate(3)
Max frequency for a correct
DAC_OUT change when small
variation in the input code (from code i
to i+1LSB)
1MS/sC
LOAD 50 pF, RLOAD 5 kΩ
tWAKEUP(3)
Wakeup time from off state (Setting
the ENx bit in the DAC Control
register)
6.5 10 µs
CLOAD 50 pF, RLOAD 5 kΩ
input code between lowest and
highest possible ones.
PSRR+ (1) Power supply rejection ratio (to VDDA)
(static DC measurement –67 –40 dB No RLOAD, CLOAD = 50 pF
1. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production.
Table 46. DAC characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max(1) Unit Comments
R
LOAD
C
LOAD
Buffered/Non-buffered DAC
DACx_OUT
Buffer(1)
12-bit
digital to
analog
converter
ai17157
Electrical characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
74/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
5.3.19 Temperature sensor characteristics
Table 47. TS characteristics
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
TL(1) VSENSE linearity with temperature ±1±2°C
Avg_Slope(1) Average slope 4.0 4.3 4.6 mV/°C
V25(1) Voltage at 25°C 1.32 1.41 1.50 V
tSTART(2) Startup time 4 10 µs
TS_temp(3)(2) ADC sampling time when reading the temperature 17.1 µs
1. Guaranteed by characterization, not tested in production.
2. Guaranteed by design, not tested in production.
3. Shortest sampling time can be determined in the application by multiple iterations.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Package characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 75/87
6 Package characteristics
6.1 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK® packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.
Package characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
76/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 37. LQFP100, 14 x 14 mm, 100-pin low-profile
quad flat package outline(1) Figure 38. Recommended footprint(1)(2)
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters.
D
D1
D3
75 51
50
76
100 26
125
E3 E1 E
e
b
Pin 1
identification
SEATING PLANE
GAGE PLANE
C
A
A2
A1
Cccc
0.25 mm
0.10 inch
L
L1
k
C
1L_ME
75 51
5076 0.5
0.3
16.7 14.3
100 26
12.3
25
1.2
16.7
1
ai14906
Table 48. LQPF100 – 14 x 14 mm, 100-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
A 1.60 0.063
A1 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.0059
A2 1.35 1.40 1.45 0.0531 0.0551 0.0571
b 0.17 0.22 0.27 0.0067 0.0087 0.0106
c 0.09 0.2 0.0035 0.0079
D 15.80 16.00 16.2 0.622 0.6299 0.6378
D1 13.80 14.00 14.2 0.5433 0.5512 0.5591
D3 12.00 0.4724
E 15.80 16.00 16.2 0.622 0.6299 0.6378
E1 13.80 14.00 14.2 0.5433 0.5512 0.5591
E3 12.00 0.4724
e 0.50 0.0197
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.0177 0.0236 0.0295
L1 1.00 0.0394
k 0° 3.5° 0.0° 3.5° 7.0°
ccc 0.08 0.0031
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Package characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 77/87
Figure 39. LQFP64 – 10 x 10 mm, 64 pin low-profile quad
flat package outline(1) Figure 40. Recommended
footprint(1)(2)
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters.
5W_ME
L
A1 K
L1
c
A
A2
ccc C
D
D1
D3
E3 E1 E
32
33
48
49
b
64
1
Pin 1
identification 16
17
48
3249
64 17
116
1.2
0.3
33
10.3
12.7
10.3
0.5
7.8
12.7
ai14909
Table 49. LQFP64 – 10 x 10 mm, 64-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
A 1.60 0.0630
A1 0.05 0.15 0.0020 0.0059
A2 1.35 1.40 1.45 0.0531 0.0551 0.0571
b 0.17 0.22 0.27 0.0067 0.0087 0.0106
c 0.09 0.20 0.0035 0.0079
D 12.00 0.4724
D1 10.00 0.3937
E 12.00 0.4724
E1 10.00 0.3937
e 0.50 0.0197
θ 3.5° 0° 3.5°
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.0177 0.0236 0.0295
L1 1.00 0.0394
Number of pins
N64
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
Package characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
78/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 41. TFBGA64 - 8 x 8 active ball array, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, package outline
1. Drawing is not to scale.
Table 50. TFBGA64 - 8 x 8 active ball array, 5 x 5 mm, 0.5 mm pitch, package
mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
A 1.200 0.0472
A1 0.150 0.0059
A2 0.785 0.0309
A3 0.200 0.0079
A4 0.600 0.0236
b 0.250 0.300 0.350 0.0098 0.0118 0.0138
D 4.850 5.000 5.150 0.1909 0.1969 0.2028
D1 3.500 0.1378
E 4.850 5.000 5.150 0.1909 0.1969 0.2028
E1 3.500 0.1378
e 0.500 0.0197
F 0.750 0.0295
ddd 0.080 0.0031
eee 0.150 0.0059
fff 0.050 0.0020
A3
A4
A2
A1
A
Seating
plane
B
A
D
D1
eF
F
E1 E
e
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
A
12345678
A1 ball pad corner Øb (64 balls)
Bottom view
C
ME_R8
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Package characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 79/87
Figure 42. Recommended PCB design rules for pads (0.5 mm pitch BGA)
1. Non solder mask defined (NSMD) pads are recommended
2. 4 to 6 mils solder paste screen printing process
Pitch 0.5 mm
D pad 0.27 mm
Dsm 0.35 mm typ (depends on
the soldermask registration
tolerance)
Solder paste 0.27 mm aperture diameter
Dpad
Dsm
ai15495
Package characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
80/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
Figure 43. LQFP48 – 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat
package outline(1) Figure 44. Recommended
footprint(1)(2)
1. Drawing is not to scale.
2. Dimensions are in millimeters.
D
D1
D3 A1
L1
L
k
c
b
ccc C
A1
A2A
C
Seating plane
0.25 mm
Gage plane
E3 E1 E
12
13
24
25
48
1
36
37
Pin 1
identification
5B_ME
9.70 5.80 7.30
12
24
0.20
7.30
1
37
36
1.20
5.80
9.70
0.30
25
1.20
0.50
ai14911b
1348
Table 51. LQFP48 – 7 x 7 mm, 48-pin low-profile quad flat package mechanical data
Symbol
millimeters inches(1)
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
A 1.600 0.0630
A1 0.050 0.150 0.0020 0.0059
A2 1.350 1.400 1.450 0.0531 0.0551 0.0571
b 0.170 0.220 0.270 0.0067 0.0087 0.0106
c 0.090 0.200 0.0035 0.0079
D 8.800 9.000 9.200 0.3465 0.3543 0.3622
D1 6.800 7.000 7.200 0.2677 0.2756 0.2835
D3 5.500 0.2165
E 8.800 9.000 9.200 0.3465 0.3543 0.3622
E1 6.800 7.000 7.200 0.2677 0.2756 0.2835
E3 5.500 0.2165
e 0.500 0.0197
L 0.450 0.600 0.750 0.0177 0.0236 0.0295
L1 1.000 0.0394
k 0°3.5°7° 0°3.5°7°
ccc 0.080 0.0031
1. Values in inches are converted from mm and rounded to 4 decimal digits.
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Package characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 81/87
6.2 Thermal characteristics
The maximum chip junction temperature (TJmax) must never exceed the values given in
Table 8: General operating conditions on page 33.
The maximum chip-junction temperature, TJ max, in degrees Celsius, may be calculated
using the following equation:
TJ max = TA max + (PD max x ΘJA)
Where:
TA max is the maximum ambient temperature in °C,
ΘJA is the package junction-to-ambient thermal resistance, in °C/W,
PD max is the sum of PINT max and PI/O max (PD max = PINT max + PI/Omax),
PINT max is the product of IDD and VDD, expressed in Watts. This is the maximum chip
internal power.
PI/O max represents the maximum power dissipation on output pins where:
PI/O max = Σ (VOL × IOL) + Σ((VDD – VOH) × IOH),
taking into account the actual VOL / IOL and VOH / IOH of the I/Os at low and high level in the
application.
6.2.1 Reference document
JESD51-2 Integrated Circuits Thermal Test Method Environment Conditions - Natural
Convection (Still Air). Available from www.jedec.org.
Table 52. Package thermal characteristics
Symbol Parameter Value Unit
ΘJA
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 100 - 14 × 14 mm / 0.5 mm pitch 46
°C/W
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 64 - 10 × 10 mm / 0.5 mm pitch 45
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
TFBGA64 - 5 × 5 mm / 0.5 mm pitch 65
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
LQFP 48 - 7 × 7 mm / 0.5 mm pitch 55
Package characteristics STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
82/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
6.2.2 Selecting the product temperature range
When ordering the microcontroller, the temperature range is specified in the ordering
information scheme shown in Table 53: Ordering information scheme.
Each temperature range suffix corresponds to a specific guaranteed ambient temperature at
maximum dissipation and, to a specific maximum junction temperature.
As applications do not commonly use the STM32F10xxx at maximum dissipation, it is useful
to calculate the exact power consumption and junction temperature to determine which
temperature range will be best suited to the application.
The following examples show how to calculate the temperature range needed for a given
application.
Example: high-performance application
Assuming the following application conditions:
Maximum ambient temperature TAmax = 82 °C (measured according to JESD51-2),
IDDmax = 50 mA, VDD = 3.5 V, maximum 20 I/Os used at the same time in output at low
level with IOL = 8 mA, VOL= 0.4 V and maximum 8 I/Os used at the same time in output
mode at low level with IOL = 20 mA, VOL= 1.3 V
PINTmax = 50 mA × 3.5 V= 175 mW
PIOmax = 20 × 8 mA × 0.4 V + 8 × 20 mA × 1.3 V = 272 mW
This gives: PINTmax = 175 mW and PIOmax = 272 mW
PDmax = 175 + 272 = 447 mW
Thus: PDmax = 447 mW
Using the values obtained in Ta bl e 5 2 TJmax is calculated as follows:
For LQFP64, 45 °C/W
TJmax = 82 °C + (45 °C/W × 447 mW) = 82 °C + 20.1 °C = 102.1 °C
This is within the range of the suffix 6 version parts (–40 < TJ < 105 °C).
In this case, parts must be ordered at least with the temperature range suffix 6 (see
Table 53: Ordering information scheme).
Example 2: High-temperature application
Using the same rules, it is possible to address applications that run at high ambient
temperatures with a low dissipation, as long as junction temperature TJ remains within the
specified range.
Assuming the following application conditions:
Maximum ambient temperature TAmax = 115 °C (measured according to JESD51-2),
IDDmax = 20 mA, VDD = 3.5 V, maximum 20 I/Os used at the same time in output at low
level with IOL = 8 mA, VOL= 0.4 V
PINTmax = 20 mA × 3.5 V= 70 mW
PIOmax = 20 × 8 mA × 0.4 V = 64 mW
This gives: PINTmax = 70 mW and PIOmax = 64 mW:
PDmax = 70 + 64 = 134 mW
Thus: PDmax = 134 mW
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Package characteristics
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 83/87
Using the values obtained in Ta bl e 5 2 TJmax is calculated as follows:
For LQFP100, 46 °C/W
TJmax = 115 °C + (46 °C/W × 134 mW) = 115 °C + 6.2 °C = 121.2 °C
This is within the range of the suffix 7 version parts (–40 < TJ < 125 °C).
In this case, parts must be ordered at least with the temperature range suffix 7 (see
Table 53: Ordering information scheme).
Figure 45. LQFP100 PD max vs. TA
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
65 75 85 95 105 115 125 135
TA (°C)
PD (mW)
Suffix 6
Suffix 7
Ordering information scheme STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
84/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
7 Ordering information scheme
For a list of available options (speed, package, etc.) or for further information on any aspect
of this device, please contact your nearest ST sales office.
Table 53. Ordering information scheme
Example: STM32 F 100 C 6 T 6 B xxx
Device family
STM32 = ARM-based 32-bit microcontroller
Product type
F = General-purpose
Device subfamily
100 = value line
Pin count
C = 48 pins
R = 64 pins
V = 100 pins
Flash memory size
4 = 16 Kbytes of Flash memory
6 = 32 Kbytes of Flash memory
8 = 64 Kbytes of Flash memory
B = 128 Kbytes of Flash memory
Package
T = LQFP
H = BGA
Temperature range
6 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 85 °C
7 = Industrial temperature range, –40 to 105 °C
Internal code
B
Options
xxx = programmed parts
TR = tape and real
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB Revision history
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 85/87
8 Revision history
Table 54. Document revision history
Date Revision Changes
12-Oct-2009 1 Initial release.
26-Feb-2010 2
TFBGA64 package added (see Ta bl e 5 0 and Ta bl e 4 1).
Note 5 modified in Table 4: STM32F100xx pin definitions.
IINJ(PIN) modified in Table 6: Current characteristics. Conditions
removed from Table 25: Low-power mode wakeup timings.
Notes modified in Table 34: I/O static characteristics.
Figure 27: Recommended NRST pin protection modified.
Note modified in Table 39: I2C characteristics. Figure 28: I2C bus AC
waveforms and measurement circuit(1) modified.
Table 46: DAC characteristics modified. Figure 36: 12-bit buffered
/non-buffered DAC added.
TIM2, TIM3, TIM4 and TIM15, TIM16 and TIM17 updated.
HDMI-CEC electrical characteristics added.
Values added to:
Table 12: Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with
data processing running from Flash
Table 13: Maximum current consumption in Run mode, code with
data processing running from RAM
Table 14: STM32F100xxB maximum current consumption in Sleep
mode, code running from Flash or RAM
Table 15: Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop and
Standby modes
Table 18: Peripheral current consumption
Table 29: EMS characteristics
Table 30: EMI characteristics
Table 47: TS characteristics
Section 5.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics modified.
Added figures:
Figure 12: Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus
frequency (at 3.6 V) - code with data processing running from RAM,
peripherals enabled
Figure 13: Maximum current consumption in Run mode versus
frequency (at 3.6 V) - code with data processing running from RAM,
peripherals disabled
Figure 15: Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator
in Run mode versus temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V
Figure 16: Typical current consumption in Stop mode with regulator
in Low-power mode versus temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V
Figure 17: Typical current consumption in Standby mode versus
temperature at VDD = 3.3 V and 3.6 V
Revision history STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
86/87 Doc ID 16455 Rev 6
30-Mar-2010 3
Revision history corrected.
Updated Table 6: Current characteristics
Values and note updated in Table 16: Typical current consumption in
Run mode, code with data processing running from Flash and
Table 17: Typical current consumption in Sleep mode, code running
from Flash or RAM.
Updated Table 15: Typical and maximum current consumptions in Stop
and Standby modes
Added Figure 14: Typical current consumption on VBAT with RTC on
vs. temperature at different VBAT values
Typical consumption for ADC1 corrected in Table 18: Peripheral
current consumption.
Maximum current consumption and Typical current consumption:
frequency conditions corrected. Output driving current corrected.
Updated Table 30: EMI characteristics
fADC max corrected in Table 42: ADC characteristics.
Small text changes.
06-May-2010 4
Updated Table 31: ESD absolute maximum ratings on page 54 and
Table 32: Electrical sensitivities on page 54
Updated Table 44: ADC accuracy - limited test conditions on page 69
and Table 45: ADC accuracy on page 69
12-Jul-2010 5
Updated Table 24: LSI oscillator characteristics on page 50
Updated Table 44: ADC accuracy - limited test conditions on page 69
and Table 45: ADC accuracy on page 69
04-Apr-2011 6
Updated Figure 2: Clock tree to add FLITF clock
Updated footnotes below Table 5: Voltage characteristics on page 32
and Table 6: Current characteristics on page 33
Updated tw min in Table 19: High-speed external user clock
characteristics on page 45
Updated startup time in Table 22: LSE oscillator characteristics (fLSE
= 32.768 kHz) on page 48
Updated Table 23: HSI oscillator characteristics on page 49
Added Section 5.3.12: I/O current injection characteristics on page 55
Updated Table 34: I/O static characteristics on page 56
Corrected TTL and CMOS designations in Table 35: Output voltage
characteristics on page 59
Removed note on remapped characteristics from Table 41: SPI
characteristics on page 65
Table 54. Document revision history (continued)
Date Revision Changes
STM32F100x4, STM32F100x6, STM32F100x8, STM32F100xB
Doc ID 16455 Rev 6 87/87
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