EZRadioPRO Copyright © 2009 by Silicon Laboratories 2.20.09
LPF CP
Delta Sigma
Modulator
N
LNA
Mixers PGA
AGC Control
PA
VCO
SPI, & Controller
Digital Logic
PFD
PWR_CTRL
TX
RFn
PA_RAMP
PWR_CTRL
PA_RAMP
GPIO_2
GPIO_1
TXMOD
Xout
Xin
Digital Modem
Digital LDO
RC 32K OSC
30M XTAL
OSC
RF LDO
IF LDO
VCO LDO PLL LDO
BIAS
SDN
TXRXSW
ANTDIV
Low Power
Digital LDO
POR
Temp
Sensor
VR_DIG
GPIO_0
VDD_DIG
SDO
SDI
SCLK
VDD_DIG
VR_IF
LBD
nSEL
VDD_RF
8Bit
ADC
RFp ADC
Si4432/31/30
ISM Transceiver
Description
Silicon Laboratories’ Si4432/31/30 highly-integrated, single chip
wireless ISM tran sceiver is part of the EZRadioPRO™ family. The
EZRadioPRO family includes a complete line of transmitters,
receivers, and transceivers allowing the RF system designer to
choose the optimal wireless part for their application.
The Si4432/31 offers advanced radio features, including
continuous frequency coverage from 240–930 MHz and
adjustable output power of up to +20 dBm with the Si4432. The
Si4430 offers frequency coverage from 900 to 960 MHz to support
the Japanese frequency bands. The Si4432/31/30’s high level of
integration offers reduced BOM cost while simplifying overall
system design. The extremely low receive sensitivity (–118 dBm)
coupled with the Si4432’s industry-leading +20 dBm output power
ensures extended range and improved link performance. Built-in
antenna diversity and support for frequency hopping can be used
to further extend range and enhance performance. Antenna
diversity is completely integrated into the Si443x and can improve
the system link budget by 8–10 dB, resulting in substantial range
increases under adverse environmental conditions.
Additional system features, such as an automatic wake-up timer,
low battery detector, 64 byte TX/RX FIFOs, automatic packet
handling, and preamble detection, reduce overall current
consumption and allow the use of lower-cost system MCUs. An
integrated temperature sensor, general-purpose ADC, power-on-
reset (POR), and GPIOs further reduce overall system cost and
size.
The Si4432/31/30 receiver uses a single-conversion architecture
to convert the 2-level FSK/GFSK/OOK modulated receive signal to
a low IF frequency. Following a programmable gain amplifier
(PGA) the signal is converted to the digital domain by a high-
performance delta-sigma ADC allowing filtering, demodulation,
slicing, error correction, and packet handling to be performed in
the built-in DSP, increasing the receiver’s performance and
flexibility versus analog based architectures.
The PA is single-ended to allow for easy antenna matching and
low BOM cost. The digital transmit modulation and automatic PA
power ramping ensure precise transmit modulation and reduced
spectral splatter, ensuring compliance with FCC and ETSI
regulations. The Si4430 is designed to ensure compliance with
ARIB regulations. The Si4432/31/30 is designed to work with an
MCU, crystal, and a few passives to create a very low-cost
system. Voltage regulators are integrated on-chip, which allows for
a wide range of operating supply voltage conditions from +1.8 to
+3.6 V.
Features
-Frequency Range = 240–930 MHz (Si4432/31)
900–960 MHz (Si4430)
-Sensitivity = –118 dBm
-FSK, GFSK, and OOK modulation
-Max Output Power = +20 dBm (Si4432)
+13 dBm (Si4431/30)
-Low Power Consumption
-18.5 mA receive
-27 mA @ +11 dBm transmit
-Data Rate = 1 to 128 kbps
-Power Supply = 1.8 to 3.6 V
-Ultra low power shutdown mode
-Wake-up timer
-Auto-frequency calibration (AFC)
-Antenna diversity and TR switch control
-Programmable packet handler
-TX and RX 64 byte FIFOs
-Low battery detector
-Temperature sensor and 8-bit ADC
-Frequency hopping capability
-On-chip crystal tuning
-20-Pin QFN package
-Low BOM
Applications
-Remote control
-Home security and alarm
-Telemetry
-Toy control
-Remote meter reading
-Remote keyless entry
-Home automation
-Industrial control
-Sensor networks
-Health monitors
-Tag readers
EZRadioPRO Copyright © 2009 by Silicon Laboratories 2.20.09
Silicon Laboratories and Silicon Labs are trademarks of Silicon Laboratories Inc.
Other products or brandnames mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
Si4432/31/30
ISM Transceiver
Parameter Symbol Test Condition Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage Range Vdd 1.8 3.0 3.6 V
Power Saving Modes
IShutdown RC Oscillator, Main Digital Regulator,
and Low Power Digital Regulator OFF 10 nA
IStandby Register values retained, Main Digital
Regulator and RC Oscillator OFF 400 nA
ISleep
RC Oscillator ON,
Register values retained, Main Digital
Regulator OFF 800 nA
RX Mode Current IRX 18.5 mA
TX Mode Current (Si4432) ITX_+20 txpow[2:0] = 011 (+20 dBm),
VDD = 3.3 V 80 mA
ITX_+11 txpow[2:0] = 000 (+11 dBm),
VDD = 3.3 V 27 mA
TX Mode Current (Si4430/31) ITX_+13 txpow[2:0] = 111 (+13 dBm),
VDD = 3.3 V 28 mA
ITX_+1 txpow[2:0] = 100 (+1 dBm),
VDD = 3.3 V 16 mA
Synthesizer Frequency Range
(Si4432/31) FSYNTH-LB Low Band 240 480 MHz
FSYNTH-HB High Band 480 930 MHz
Synthesizer Frequency Range
(Si4430) FSYNTH-HB High Band 900 960 MHz
Synthesizer Frequency
Resolution FRES-LB Low Band 156.25 Hz
FRES-HB High Band 312.5 Hz
RX Sensitivity PRX_2
(BER < 0.1%)
(2 kbps, GFSK, BT = 0.5,
f = 5 kHz)2–118 dBm
RX Bandwidth BW 2.6 620 kHz
Output Power Range (Si4432) PTX Power control by txpow[2:0] Register 11 20 dBm
Output Power Range (Si4431/30) PTX Power control by txpow[2:0] Register –8 13 dBm
TX RF Output Steps PRF_OUT Controlled by txpow[2:0] Register 3 dB
Operating Ambient Temperature
Range TA–40 85 °C
Selected Electrical Specifications
Pin Assignments
VDD_RF 1
2
3
4
15
14
13
12
6789
19 18 1720
TX
RXp
RXn
SCLK
SDI
SDO
VDD_DIG
NC
GPIO_0
GPIO_1
GPIO_2
XIN
XOUT
SDN
nIRQ
Metal
Paddle
511VR_IF NC
10
16
VDR nSEL
20-pin QFN Package Information