INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET For a complete data sheet, please also download: * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines 74HC/HCT4053 Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06 December 1990 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 The 74HC/HCT4053 are triple 2-channel analog multiplexers/demultiplexers with a common enable input (E). Each multiplexer/demultiplexer has two independent inputs/outputs (nY0 and nY1), a common input/output (nZ) and three digital select inputs (S1 to S3). FEATURES * Low "ON" resistance: 80 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 4.5 V 70 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 6.0 V 60 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 9.0 V With E LOW, one of the two switches is selected (low impedance ON-state) by S1 to S3. With E HIGH, all switches are in the high impedance OFF-state, independent of S1 to S3. * Logic level translation: to enable 5 V logic to communicate with 5 V analog signals * Typical "break before make" built in VCC and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital control inputs (S1, to S3, and E). The VCC to GND ranges are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The analog inputs/outputs (nY0 and nY1, and nZ) can swing between VCC as a positive limit and VEE as a negative limit. VCC - VEE may not exceed 10.0 V. * Output capability: non-standard * ICC category: MSI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 74HC/HCT4053 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with the "4053" of the "4000B" series. They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is connected to GND (typically ground). QUICK REFERENCE DATA VEE = GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 C; tr = tf = 6 ns TYPICAL SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNIT HC tPZH/ tPZL tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "ON" time HCT CL = 15 pF; RL = 1 k; VCC = 5 V E to VOS 17 23 ns Sn to VOS 21 21 ns E to VOS 18 20 ns Sn to VOS turn "OFF" time 17 19 ns CI input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF CPD power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2 36 36 pF CS max. switch capacitance independent (Y) 5 5 pF common 8 8 pF (Z) Notes 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in W): PD = CPD x VCC2 x fi+ {(CL+CS) x VCC2 x fo} where: fi = input frequency in MHz; fo = output frequency in MHz {(CL+CS) x VCC2 x fo} = sum of outputs CL = output load capacitance in pF; CS = max. switch capacitance in pF VCC = supply voltage in V 2. For HC the condition is VI = GND to VCC For HCT the condition is VI = GND to VCC - 1.5 V December 1990 2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 ORDERING INFORMATION See "74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information". PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION 2, 1 2Y0 to, 2Y1 independent inputs/outputs 5, 3 3Y0 to, 3Y1 independent inputs/outputs 6 E enable input (active LOW) 7 VEE negative supply voltage 8 GND ground (0 V) 11, 10, 9 S1 to S3 select inputs 12, 13 1Y0, 1Y1 independent inputs/outputs 14, 15, 4 1Z to 3Z common inputs/outputs 16 VCC positive supply voltage Fig.1 Pin configuration. December 1990 Fig.2 Logic symbol. 3 Fig.3 IEC logic symbol. Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 APPLICATIONS * Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing * Digital multiplexing and demultiplexing * Signal gating FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS CHANNEL ON E Sn L L L H nY0 - nZ nY1 - nZ H X none Note 1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level X = don't care Fig.4 Functional diagram. Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch). December 1990 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 RATINGS Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) Voltages are referenced to VEE = GND (ground = 0 V) SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. -0.5 MAX. UNIT CONDITIONS VCC DC supply voltage +11.0 V IIK DC digital input diode current 20 mA for VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC + 0.5 V ISK DC switch diode current 20 mA for VS < -0.5 V or VS > VCC + 0.5 V IS DC switch current 25 mA for -0.5 V < VS < VCC + 0.5 V IEE DC VEE current 20 mA ICC; IGND DC VCC or GND current 50 mA Tstg storage temperature range +150 C Ptot power dissipation per package PS -65 for temperature range: -40 to + 125 C 74HC/HCT plastic DIL 750 mW above + 70 C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K plastic mini-pack (SO) 500 mW above + 70 C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K power dissipation per switch 100 mW Note to ratings To avoid drawing VCC current out of terminals nZ, when switch current flows in terminals nYn, the voltage drop across the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminals nZ, no VCC current will flow out of terminals nYn. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at nYn and nZ may not exceed VCC or VEE. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS 74HC 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER UNIT min. typ. max. min. typ. CONDITIONS max. VCC DC supply voltage VCC-GND 2.0 5.0 10.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V see Figs 6 and 7 VCC DC supply voltage VCC-VEE 2.0 5.0 10.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 V see Figs 6 and 7 VI DC input voltage range GND VCC GND VCC V VS DC switch voltage range VEE VCC VEE VCC V Tamb operating ambient temperature range -40 +85 -40 +85 C operating ambient temperature range -40 +125 -40 +125 C CHARACTERISTICS ns VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V VCC = 10.0 V Tamb tr, tf input rise and fall times December 1990 see DC and AC 1000 500 400 250 6.0 5 6.0 500 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer Fig.6 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.7 Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HC4053. Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HCT4053. DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT For 74HC: VCC - GND or VCC - VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V For 74HCT: VCC - GND = 4.5 and 5.5 V; VCC - VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC/HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER -40 to +85 + 25 min. typ. max. min. max. -40 to +125 min. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) IS (A) Vis VI max. RON ON resistance (peak) - 100 90 70 - 180 160 130 - 225 200 165 - 270 240 195 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VCC 1000 to 1000 VEE 1000 VIH or VIL RON ON resistance (rail) 150 80 70 60 - 140 120 105 - 175 150 130 - 210 180 160 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VEE 1000 1000 1000 VIH or VIL RON ON resistance (rail) 150 90 80 65 - 160 140 120 - 200 175 150 - 240 210 180 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VCC 1000 1000 1000 VIH or VIL RON maximum ON resistance between any two channels - 9 8 6 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 VCC to VEE VIH or VIL Notes to the characteristics 1. At supply voltages (VCC - VEE) approaching 2.0 V the analog switch ON-resistance becomes extremely non-linear. Therefore it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital signals only, when using these supply voltages. 2. For test circuit measuring RON see Fig.8. December 1990 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V) Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER -40 to +85 +25 min. typ. max. min. VIH HIGH level input voltage VIL LOW level input voltage II 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 1.2 2.4 3.2 4.7 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 min. UNIT VCC V V 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 VEE V VI OTHER max. 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 V 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 input leakage current 0.1 0.2 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 A 6.0 0 10.0 0 VCC or GND IS analog switch OFF-state current per channel 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE (see Fig.10) IS analog switch OFF-state current all channels 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE (see Fig.10) IS analog switch ON-state current 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE (see Fig.11) ICC quiescent supply current 8.0 16.0 80.0 160.0 160.0 A 320.0 6.0 0 10.0 0 VCC Vis = VEE or or VCC; GND VOS = VCC or VEE December 1990 0.8 2.1 2.8 4.3 max. -40 to +125 7 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. -40 to +85 -40 to +125 min. min. max. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos 15 5 4 4 60 12 10 8 75 15 13 10 90 18 15 12 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 RL = ; 0 CL = 50 pF (see Fig.18) 0 -4.5 tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time E to Vos 60 20 16 15 220 44 37 31 275 55 47 39 330 66 56 47 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 RL = 1 k; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time Sn to Vos 75 25 20 15 220 44 37 31 275 55 47 39 330 66 56 47 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 RL = 1 k; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time E to Vos 63 21 17 15 210 42 36 29 265 53 45 36 315 63 54 44 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 RL = 1 k; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time Sn to Vos 60 20 16 15 210 42 36 29 265 53 45 36 315 63 54 44 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 RL = 1 k; CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) December 1990 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V) Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. VIH HIGH level input voltage VIL LOW level input voltage II 2.0 typ. max. 1.6 -40 to +125 min. min. max. 2.0 UNIT VCC VEE (V) (V) VI OTHER max. 2.0 V 4.5 to 5.5 0.8 0.8 0.8 V 4.5 to 5.5 input leakage current 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 5.5 IS analog switch OFF-state current per channel 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE Fig.10 IS analog switch OFF-state current all channels 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE analog switch ON-state current 0.1 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE IS ICC quiescent supply current ICC additional quiescent supply current per input pin for unit load coefficient is 1 (note 1) 1.2 -40 to +85 100 1.0 1.0 A 0 10.0 0 VCC or GND 80.0 160.0 160.0 320.0 A 5.5 5.0 0 VCC Vis = VEE -5.0 or or VCC; GND VOS = VCC or VEE 360 450 490 A 4.5 to 5.5 0 VCC -2.1 V 1. The value of additional quiescent supply current (ICC) for a unit load of 1 is given here. To determine ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below. UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT Sn E 0.50 0.50 December 1990 Fig.11 8.0 16.0 Note to HCT types INPUT Fig.10 9 other inputs at VCC or GND Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. -40 to +85 -40 to +125 min. min. max. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos 5 4 12 8 15 10 18 12 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = ; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Fig.18) tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time E to Vos 27 16 48 34 60 43 72 51 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time Sn to Vos 25 16 48 34 60 43 72 51 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time E to Vos 24 15 44 31 55 39 66 47 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time Sn to Vos 22 15 44 31 55 39 66 47 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Figs 19, 20 and 21) December 1990 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 Fig.8 Test circuit for measuring RON. Fig.9 Typical RON as a function of input voltage Vis for Vis = 0 to VCC - VEE. Fig.10 Test circuit for measuring OFF-state current. Fig.11 Test circuit for measuring ON-state current. December 1990 11 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 ADDITIONAL AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT Recommended conditions and typical values GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 C SYMBOL PARAMETER typ. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) Vis(p-p) (V) CONDITIONS sine-wave distortion f = 1 kHz 0.04 0.02 % % 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 4.0 8.0 RL = 10 k; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) sine-wave distortion f = 10 kHz 0.12 0.06 % % 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 4.0 8.0 RL = 10 k; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) switch "OFF" signal feed-through -50 -50 dB dB 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 note 1 RL = 600 ; CL = 50 pF f = 1 MHz see (Fig.12 and 15) crosstalk between any two switches/ multiplexers -60 -60 dB dB 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 note 1 RL = 600 ; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (see Fig.16) V(p-p) crosstalk voltage between control and any switch (peak-to-peak value) 110 220 mV mV 4.5 4.5 0 -4.5 fmax minimum frequency response (-3dB) 160 170 MHz MHz 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 CS maximum switch capacitance independent (Y) common (Z) 5 8 pF pF RL = 600 k; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (E or Sn, square-wave between VCC and GND, tr = tf = 6 ns (see Fig.17) note 2 RL = 50 ; CL = 10 pF (see Fig.13 and 14) Notes to the AC characteristics 1. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level (0 dBm = 1 mW into 600 ). 2. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level at VOS for 1 MHz (0 dBm = 1 mW into 50 ). General note Vis is the input voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an input. Vos is the output voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an output December 1990 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = -4.5 V; RL = 50 ; Rsource = 1 k. Fig.12 Typical switch "OFF" signal feed-through as a function of frequency. Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = -4.5 V; RL = 50 ; Rsource = 1 k. Fig.13 Typical frequency response. Fig.14 Test circuit for measuring sine-wave distortion and minimum frequency response. December 1990 Fig.15 Test circuit for measuring switch "OFF" signal feed-through. 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 (a) channel ON condition (b) channel OFF condition Fig.16 Test circuits for measuring crosstalk between any two switches/multiplexers. The crosstalk is defined as follows (oscilloscope output): Fig.17 Test circuit for measuring crosstalk between control and any switch. December 1990 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 AC WAVEFORMS Fig.18 Waveforms showing the input (Vis) to output (Vos) propagation delays. (1) HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to VCC. HCT: VM = 1.3 VI = GND to 3 V. Fig.19 Waveforms showing the turn-ON and turn-OFF times. December 1990 15 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS Conditions TEST SWITCH VIS tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ others VEE VCC VEE VCC open VCC VEE VCC VEE pulse tr; tf FAMILY AMPLITUDE VM fmax; PULSE WIDTH OTHER 74HC VCC 50% <2 ns 6 ns 74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V <2 ns 6 ns CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator. tr = tf = 6 ns; when measuring fmax, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor. Fig.20 Test circuit for measuring AC performance. Conditions TEST SWITCH VIS tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ others VEE VCC VEE VCC open VCC VEE VCC VEE pulse tr; tf FAMILY AMPLITUDE VM OTHER 74HC VCC 50% <2 ns 6 ns 74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V <2 ns 6 ns CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator. tr = tf = 6 ns; when measuring fmax, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor. Fig.21 Input pulse definitions. December 1990 fmax; PULSE WIDTH 16 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Triple 2-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4053 PACKAGE OUTLINES See "74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines". December 1990 17