1/11
REV. B
STRUCTURE : Silicon Monolithic Integrated Circuit
PRODUCT SERIES : Power driver for CD/DVD player
TYPE : BA5956FM
PACKAGE OUTLINES : Figure 1
POWER DISSIPATION : Figure 2
BLOCK DIAGRAM : Figure 3
APPLICATION : Figure 4
TEST CIRCUIT : Figure 5
Features
2 channel current feedback type driver, 3 channel BTL driver.
Employs the HSOP-M36 power package for compaction.
Has a wide dynamic range.
The thermal shutdown circuit is built.
Mute circuit is built in. ( except for loading driver )
A power supply is divided into 4 systems.
PreVcc, PowVcc1=actuator, PowVcc2=loading motor, PowVcc3=sled motor, spindle motor
Absolute Maximum Rating (Ta=25)
Item Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage PreVcc,PowVcc 18
Power dissipation Pd 2.2*1
Maximum output current Iomax 1*2
Operating temperature range Topr -3585
Storage temperature range Tstg -55150
*1 Rating for 70 ㎜×70 (size), 1.6 (thickness), copper foil occupation ratio less than 3,
And use of glass-epoxy substrate.
When this IC is used above Ta=25, note that this rating decreases 17.6mW each time
the temperature increases 1.
*2 This rating of permissible dissipation must not exceed ASO.
Operating Supply Range
PreVcc 4.5 14 (V)
PowVcc 4.5 PreVcc(V)
2/11
REV. B
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless otherwise noted, Ta=25, PreVcc=PowVcc3=12V, PowVcc1=PowVcc2=5V, BIAS=1.65V, RL=8Ω,
Rd=0.5Ω,C=100pF
Parameter symbol MIN TYP MAX Unit Condition Test circuit
Quiescent current IQ 34 44
mA Figure.5
Voltage for mute ON VMON 0 0.5 V Figure.5
Voltage for mute OFF VMOFF 2.0 V Figure.5
< Actuator driver >
Output offset current IOOF -6 0 6
mA Figure.5
Maximum output voltage VOM 3.6 4.0 V VIN=±1.65V Figure.5
Trans conductance Gvc 1.5 1.8 2.1 A/V VIN=BIAS±0.2V Figure.5
< Sled motor driver pre OPAMP & OPAMP>
Common mode input range VICM 0.4 10.5 V Figure.5
Input offset voltage VIOFOP -6 0 6
mV Figure.5
Input bias current IBOP 300 nA Figure.5
Low level output voltage VOLOP 0.2 0.5 V Figure.5
Output source current ISO 0.5 mA Figure.5
Output sink current ISI 0.5 mA Figure.5
< Sled motor driver >
Output offset voltage VOOFSL
-50 0 50
mV Figure.5
Maximum output voltage VOMSL 8.0 9.5 V VIN=±1.65V Figure.5
Closed loop voltage gain GVSL 17.6 19.6 21.6 dB VIN=±0.2V Figure.5
< Loading motor driver >
Output offset voltage VOOFLD
-50 0 50
mV Figure.5
Maximum output voltage VOMLD 3.5 4.0 V VIN=±1.65V Figure.5
Gain error by polarity GVLD 15.7 17.7 19.7 dB VIN=BIAS±0.2V Figure.5
< Spindle motor driver >
Output offset voltage VOOFSP
-50 0 50
mV Figure.5
Maximum output voltage VOMS 8.0 9.5 V VIN=±1.65V Figure.5
Gain error by polarity GVSP 15.7 17.7 19.7 dB VIN=BIAS±0.2V Figure.5
This product is not designed for protection against radioactive rays.
3/11
REV. B
4/11
REV. B
Electrical characteristic curves
Rating for 70mm×70mm(size), 1.6mm(thickness), copper foil occupation ratio less than 3%, and use of
glass-epoxy substrate.
Figure 2 POWER DISSIPATION
25 50 75 100 125 1500
0
1
2
3
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, Ta /
Pd / W
Pd;Power Dissipation
5/11
REV. B
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 17 18
33 32 31 30 29 28 24 23 22 21 20 1936 35 34 27 26 25
16
Sled
Driver Loading
Driver
Spindle
Driver
-+ -+ -+
Actuator
Driver Actuator
Driver
-+
-+
-+
-+
-+
-+
Det. Amp.
×2
×2
PreVcc PVcc3 PVcc2 PGND
PVcc1PreGND PGND
PVcc1
PVcc2
PVcc3
Thermal
shut down
MUTE
10K 20K
10K 25K
10K 15K
10K
20K
7.5K
10K
20K
7.5K
7.5K
7.5K
Unit of resistance:
Figure 3 BLOCK DIAGRAM
Pin description
No Pin name Pin description No Pin name Pin descrition
1 LDBIA
S
Input for bias voltage (Loading driver) 1
9
VOLD () Inverted output of loading
2 BIA
S
Input for bias: voltag
e
2
0
VOLD (+) Non inverted output of loading
3
FCIN Input for focus driver 21 VOSL () Inverted output of sle
d
4
CFCerr1 Connection with capacitor for error amplifier 1 22 VOSL (+) Non inverted output of sle
d
5
CFCerr2 Connection with capacitor for error amplifier
2
3
VOSP () Inverted output of spindl
e
6
MUTE Input for mute control 2
4
VOSP (+) Non inverted output of spindl
e
7 TKIN Input for tacking driver 2
5
PGND2 GND for power block of loading, sled and
spindle driver
8 CTKerr1 Connection with capacitor for error amplifier 1 2
6
PVcc2 Vcc for power block of loading driver
9
CTKerr2 Connection with capacitor for error amplifier
27 PVcc
3
Vcc for power block of sled and spindle driver
1
0
PreGN
D
GND for pr
e
-
drive block 28 PreVcc Vcc for pr
e
-
drive block
11 PVcc1 Vcc for power block of actuator 2
9
SPIN Input for spindle driver
12 VNFFC Feedback for focus driver 3
0
OPOUTSL Sled Pre OP amplifier outpu
t
1
3
PGND1 GND for power block of actuator 31 OPINSL()Sled Pre OP amplifier invert inpu
t
1
4
VNFT
K
Feedback for tracking driver 32 OPINSL (+) Sled Pre OP amplifier non invert inpu
t
1
5
VOTK() Inverted output of tracking 3
3
LDIN Input for loading driver
1
6
VOTK (+) Non inverted output of tracking 3
4
OPOUT OP amplifier outpu
t
17 VOFC() Inverted output of focus 3
5
OPIN() OP amplifier invert inpu
t
18 VOFC (+) Non inverted output of focus 3
6
OPIN (+) OP amplifier non invert inpu
t
notes) Symbol of + and (output of drivers) means polarity to input pin.
(For example if voltage of pin3 is high , pin18 is high.)
6/11
REV. B
Figure 4 APPLICATION
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Sled
Driver Loading
Driver
Spindle
Driver
-+ -+ -+
Actuator
Driver Actuator
Driver
-+
-+
-+
-+
-+
-+
Det. Amp.
×2
×2
PreVcc PVcc3 PVcc2 PGND
PVcc1
PreGND PGND
PVcc1
PVcc2
PVcc3
Thermal
shut down
MUTE
MMM
Loading
Motor
Sled
Motor
Spindle
Motor
Sled
Focus
Tracking
Spindle
Loading
MUTE
BIAS
10K
20K
10K
10K
25K
15K
10K
20K 7.5K
7.5K
7.5K
7.5K
20K
10K
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19
181716151413121110
SERVO
Rd
Rd
Tracking
Coil
Focus
Coil
-com
Power Supply for
-com
Loading BIAS
3 state type
10k
10k
0.1m
7/11
REV. B
Figure5 TEST CIRCUIT
Measurement circuit switch table
Actuator
Driver
Actuator
Driver
Det. Amp.
PreVcc PVcc3 PVcc2 PGND
PVcc1
PreGND PGND
PVcc1
PVcc2
PVcc3
Thermal
shut down
MUTE
10K 20K
10K 25K
10K 15K
10K
7.5K
36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19
Spindle
Driver
Sled
Driver
Loading
Driver
1 3 4567812
7.5K
20K 7.5K
10K
20K 7.5K
×2
×2
2
OPAMP
INP
INM
OUT
OPAMP
INP
INM
OUT
IQ
MUTE
VIN1 VIN2
VIN3 VIN5
100H
100H
5V
80.5
0.5
Io
8
5V
12V12V
10 11 13 14 15 16 17 18
9
1.65V 1.65V
100pF 100pF
8
Vo3
8
Vo4
8
Vo5
Vo2
Vo1
Io
1
2
1
2
INP INM OUT
2
3
1
BIAS
VINOP
VOOF VBOP
1M
4
1M
12
IOP
SW1
SW2
SW3
VBOP
10k 10k
OPAMP
VOOP
SW4
8/11
REV. B
Symbol Switch Input Condition Measureme
nt point
SW1 SW2 SW3 SW4 VIN1 VIN2 VIN3 VIN5 VINOP MUTE
IQ 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V IQ
VMON 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V IQ
VMOFF 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 0.5V IQ
<Actuator driver>
IOOF 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V IO
VOM 1 1 2 1
±1.65V ±1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VIN1,2=0, 3.3V VO1,2
Gvc 1 1 2 1
±0.2V ±0.2V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VIN=1.45, 1.85V IO
<Sled motor driver pre OPAMP & OPAMP>
IBOP 2 1 3 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VBOP
VIOFOP 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VOOF
VOLOP 1 2 1 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 12V 2.0V
VOOP
ISO 1 1 2 2 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VOOP
ISI 1 1 2 2 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VOOP
<Sled motor driver>
VOOFSL 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VO4
VOMSL 1 2 1 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V
±1.65V 2.0V VINOP=0, 3.3V VO4
GVSL 1 2 1 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V ±0.2V 2.0V VINOP=1.45, 1.85V VO4
<Loading driver>
VOOFLD 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VO3
VOMLD 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V
±1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VIN3=0, 3.3V VO3
GVLD 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V
±0.2V 1.65V 2.0V VIN3=1.45, 1.85V VO3
<Spindle driver>
VOOFSP 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V 2.0V VO5
VOMS 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V
±1.65V 2.0V VIN5=0, 3.3V VO5
GVSP 1 1 2 1 1.65V 1.65V 1.65V
±0.2V 2.0V VIN5=1.45, 1.85V VO5
EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT OF TERMINALS
9/11
REV. B
OP amplifier input
35,36 PIN 2k
Pre OP amplifier input for sled
driver
31,32 PIN
2k
OP amplifier output
34 PIN
OP amplifier output for sled driver
& driver input
30 PIN
10k
Driver input
3,7,29,33 PIN 10k
inverted output for focus and tracking
driver
10k
10k
10k
15,17 PIN
VREF
10/11
REV. B
Output for driver
10k
10k
10k
16,18,20,22,24 PIN
(+)
19,21,23PIN
(-)
Bias input
1,2 PIN
75k
25k
Feedback for focus and tracking driver
12,14 PIN
10k
20k
Mute
50k
50k
6 PIN
Connection with capacitor for error amplifier 1
4,8 PIN
7.5k
7.5k
Connection with capacitor for error amplifier 2
5,9 PIN
15k
Notes on use
11/11
REV. B
1. Thermal-shut- down circuit built-in. In case IC chip temperature rise to 175 (typ.) thermal-
shut-down circuit operates and output current is muted. Next time IC chip temperature falls below
150 (typ.)
2. In case mute-pin voltage under 0.5V or opened, quiescent current is muted. Mute-pin voltage should
be over 2.0V for normal application.
3. In case supply voltage falls below 3.5V (typ.), output current is muted. Next time supply voltage rises
to 3.7V(typ.), the driver blocks start.
4. Bias-pin (pin1 and pin2) should be pulled up more than 1.2V. In case bias-pin voltage is pulled down
under 1.0V (typ.), output current is muted.
5. In case a capacitance load is connected to the OP amplifier output, the amplifier phase margin
decreases, which causes the peak or oscillator.
When connecting such load, insert a resistance in series between the output and the capacitance load
and take a full consideration for frequency characteristics, to prevent problems during practical use.
6. Insert the by-pass capacitor between Vcc-pin and GND-pin of IC as possible as near (approximately
0.1F).
7. Heat dissipation fins are attached to the GND on the inside of the package. Make sure to connect
these to the external GND
8. Avoid the short-circuits between:
Output pin and Vcc
Output pin and GND
Output pins
If this caution is ignored, IC damage may cause smokes.
9. Examine in consideration of operating margin, when each driver output falls below sub-voltage of
IC (GND) due to counter-electromotive-force of load.
< Supplement >
Current feedback driver
Trans conductance (output current/input voltage) is shown as follws.
WIREd RR
gm
1 ( AV )
RWIRE: 0.075(±0.05Typ.:Au wire
R1120
A
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