HIP1030AS - Intersil Corporation - Datasheet.Directory

December 1997

HIP1030

1A High Side Driver with

Overload Protection

Features

• Over Operating Temperature Range . . -40oC to 125oC

- Max VSAT at 1A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1V

- Current Switching Capability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1A

- Power Supply Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.5V to 25V

• Over-Voltage Shutdown Protected

• Over-Current Limiting

• Thermal Limiting Protection

• Negative Output Voltage Clamp

• CMOS/TTL Logic Level Control Input

• Load Dump. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60VPEAK

• Reverse Battery Protection to -16V

Applications

• Motor Driver/Controller

• Driver for Solenoids, Relays and Lamps

• MOSFET and IGBT Driver

• Driver for Temperature Controller

Description

The HIP1030 is a High Side Driver Power Integrated Circuit

designed to switch power supply voltage to an output load. It

is the equivalent of a PNP pass transistor operated as a

protected high side current switch in the saturated ON state

with low forward voltage drop at the maximum rated current.

The HIP1030 has low output leakage and low idle current in

the OFF state.

The Functional Block Diagram for the HIP1030 shows the

protection control circuit functions of over-current, overvoltage

and over-temperature. A small metal resistor senses over-

current in the power supply path of the pass tr ansistor and load.

Overvoltage detection and shutdo wn of the output driver occurs

when a comparator determines that the supply voltage has

exceeded a comparator reference level. Over-temperature is

sensed from a VBE differential sense element that is ther mally

close to the output drive transistor. In addition to the input

detected overvoltage protection, negative peak voltage of a

s witched inductive load is clamped with an internal zener diode.

An internal bandgap voltage source provides a stable voltage

reference over the operating temperature range, providing bias

and ref erence control f or the protection circuits .

The HIP1030 is particularly well suited for driving lamps,

relays, and solenoids in automotive and industrial control

applications where voltage and current overload protection

at high temperatures is required. The HIP1030 is supplied in

a 5 lead TS-001AA Power SIP package.

Ordering Information

PART NUMBER TEMP.

RANGE (oC) PACKAGE PKG.

NO.

HIP1030AS -40 to 125 5 Ld TS-001AA SIP Z5.067C

Pinout

HIP1030 (SIP)

TOP VIEW

Functional Block Diagram

5 VIN (CONTROL)

4 GND

3 TAB GND

2 VOUT (LOAD)

1 VCC (SUPPLY) OVER-

VOLTAGE THERMAL

LIMIT

VCC

VIN

NEG.

CLAMP

ZENER

RSVOUT

LOAD

SHUTDOWN

CONTROL

CIRCUIT

GND GND

VBATT

TAB

HIP1030

SUPPLY CURRENT

LIMIT

CONTROL

File Number 2788.7

CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.

Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information

Maximum Supply Voltage VCC. . . See O.V. Shutdown Limit, VOVSD

Input Voltage, VIN (Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -1V to (VCC - 0.5V)

Load Current, IOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Internal Limiting

Load Dump (Survival) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±60VPEAK

Reverse Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -16V

Operating Conditions

Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -40oC to 125oC

Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2) θJA (oC/W) θJC (oC/W)

Plastic SIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 4

Maximum Power Dissipation (Note 3)

At TA = 125oC, Inﬁnite Heat Sink. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.25W

Maximum Junction Temperature, TJ. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150oC

Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-40oC to 150oC

Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s). . . . . . . . . . . . . 300oC

(Lead Tips Only)

CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation

of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this speciﬁcation is not implied.

NOTES:

1. The Input Control Voltage, VIN shall not be greater than (VCC - 0.5V) and shall not exceed +7V when VCC is greater than 7.5V.

2. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.

3. The worst case thermal resistance, θJC for the SIP TS-001AA 5 lead package is 4oC/W. The calculation for dissipation and junction

temperature rise due to dissipation is:

PD = (VCC-VOUT)(IOUT) + (VCC)(ICCMAX - IOUT) or (VCC)(ICCMAX) - (VOUT)(IOUT)

TJ = TAMBIENT + (PD) (θJC) for an inﬁnite Heat Sink.

Refer to Figure 1 for Derating based on Dissipation and Thermal Resistance. Der ating from 150oC is based on the reciprocal of thermal

resistance, θJC + θHS. F or example: Where θJC = 4oC/W and given θHS = 6oC/W as the thermal resistance of an external Heat Sink,

the junction-to-air thermal resistance, θJA = 10oC/W. Therefore, for the maximum allowed dissipation, derate 0.1W/oC for each degree

from TAMB to the maximum rated junction temperature of 150oC. If TAMB = 100oC, the maximum PD is (150 - 100) x 0.1W/oC = 5W.

Electrical Speciﬁcations TA = -40oC to 125oC, VIN = 2V, VCC = +12V, Unless Otherwise Speciﬁed

PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Operating Voltage Range VCC 4.5 - 25 V

Over-Voltage Shutdown VOVSD RL = 1KΩ; VIN = 2V 26 33 38 V

Over-Temperature Limiting TSD - 150 - oC

Negative Pulse

Output Clamp Voltage VCL ICL = -100mA; VCC = 4.5V to 25V (VCC - 35) (VCC - 30.5) (VCC - 28) V

Short Circuit Current Limiting ISC (Note 4) 1.1 1.6 2.5 A

Input Control ON VIH 2.0 - - V

Input Control OFF VIL - - 0.8 V

Input Current High IIH VIN = 5.5V, VCC = 6V to 24V 6 - 40 µA

Input Current Low IIL VIN = 0.8V, VCC = 6V to 24V 6 - 30 µA

Supply Current, Full Load

Input Control ON ICCMAX VIN = 2V; IOUT = 1.0A; - 1.05 1.1 A

Supply Current, No Load

Input Control OFF ICCMIN VIN = 0V; IOUT = 0A; - 55 100 µA

Input-Output Forward Voltage

Drop (VCC - VOUT)VSAT IOUT = 1A; VCC = 4.5V to 25V - 0.6 1 V

Output Leakage IOUT_LK VIN = 0.8V; VCC = 6V to 24V - 4 50 µA

Turn ON Time tON RL = 80Ω; (Note 5) - 5 20 µs

Turn OFF Time tOFF RL = 80Ω; (Note 5) - 25 65 µs

NOTES:

4. Short circuit current will be reduced when thermal shutdown occurs. Testing of short circuit current may require a short duration pulse.

See Figure 7.

5. Refer to Figures 3A and 3B for typical switching speeds with a 20ΩLoad.

HIP1030

Typical Applications

Typical Performance Curves

FIGURE 1. DISSIPATION DERATING CURVES FIGURE 2. TYPICAL FORWARD VOLTAGE DROP, VSAT

CHARACTERISTICS vs AMBIENT OPERATING

TEMPERATURE

FIGURE 3A. OUTPUT TURN-ON TIME (µs)FIGURE 3B. OUTPUT TURN-OFF TIME (µs)

FIGURE 3. TYPICAL RISE TIME AND FALL TIME CHARA CTERISTICS OF THE HIP1030 WITH A RESISTIVE AND CAPACITIVE

LOAD. THE TURN-ON TIME OF APPROXIMATELY 1.1µs IS PRIMARILY DETERMINED BY THE VCC SUPPLY. THE OUT-

PUT FALL TIME IS LIMITED BY RC TIME CONSTANT OF THE LOAD.

CURRENT

LIMIT

OVER-

VOLTAGE THERMAL

LIMIT

VCC

VIN

NEG.

CLAMP

ZENER

RSVOUT

SHUTDOWN CONTROL

CIRCUIT

GND GND

TAB

HIP1030

LOADS:

RELAYS

SOLENOIDS

LAMPS

MOTORS

LOGIC SWITCH

TO VIN

0.47µFVBATT

CMOS/TTL

INPUT

VCLAMP

GND VOUT

VCC

VSAT

VCL

TYPICAL

LOAD

SUPPLY

POWER

HIP1030 HIGH SIDE DRIVER

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)

DISSIPATION WATTS (W)

-50 0 50 100 150

WITH EXT.

6oC/W H. S.

WITH EXT.

0oC/W H.S.

(INFINITE

HEAT SINK)

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)

VOLTAGE DROP (V)

1.5

1.0

0.5

-50 0 50 100 150

IL = 1.0 A

IL = 0.5A

IL= 1.25A

RL = 10Ω, VCC = VSAT + IL RL; VSAT = (VCC - VOUT)

INPUT: VIN = 5V

DATA TAKEN USING 110CM x 110CM

FLAT ALUM. HEAT SINK

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

012

tON

VCC = 12V, LOAD = 20Ω IN PARALLEL

INPUT: VIN = 0V to 2V STEP, 1ms PERIOD, 500µs PULSE

WITH 2200pF; TA =25

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

01020

tOFF

INPUT: VIN = 2V to 0V STEP, 1ms PERIOD, 500µs PULSE

WITH 2200pF; TA = 25oC

VCC = 12V, LOAD = 20Ω IN PARALLEL

HIP1030

FIGURE 4. TYPICAL SWITCHING CHARA CTERISTIC OF THE

HIP1030 WITH AN OUTPUT RESISTIVE LOAD FIGURE 5. TYPICAL OUTPUT INDUCTIVE LO AD SWITCHING

PULSE. THE NEGATIVE CLAMP VOLTAGE

(VCC -31V) FOR THE INDUCTIVE KICK PULSE IS

REFERENCED TO THE VCC SUPPLY INPUT

FIGURE 6A. TURN-ON TIME (µs) FIGURE 6B. TURN-OFF TIME (µs)

FIGURE 6. TYPICAL LO W SUPPLY VOLTAGE SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OF THE HIP1030. THE TURN-ON AND TURN-OFF

CHARACTERISTICS ARE SHOWN FOR VCC = 4.5V.

FIGURE 7. TYPICAL OUTPUT CURRENT PULSE WHEN

SWITCHING INTO A LOW IMPEDANCE (1Ω), OR

SHORTED LOAD. FOR THE CONDITIONS SHOWN,

OUTPUT CURRENT LIMITING IS ~1.7A

FIGURE 8. TYPICAL IDLE CURRENT vs SUPPLY V OLTA GE

WITH NO LOAD

Typical Performance Curves

(Continued)

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

SWITCHING TIME (ms)

VCC = 12V, LOAD = 16Ω; TA = 25oC

INPUT: VIN = 0V to 2V STEP, 50% DUTY CYCLE PULSE

00 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

INDUCTIVE PULSE SWITCHING TIME (ms)

VCC = 15V, LOAD = 70mH + 22.3Ω IN SERIES; TA = 25oC

INPUT: VIN = 0V to 2V STEP, 50% DUTY CYCLE PULSE

-15

-10

-5 NEGATIVE INDUCTIVE

SWITCHING PULSE

012345

0012345

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

tON

VCC = 4.5V, LOAD = 8Ω, TA = 25oC

INPUT: VIN = 0V to 2V STEP, 1ms PERIOD, 500µs PULSE

00 4 8 12 16 20

tOFF

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

VCC = 4.5V, LOAD = 8Ω, TA = 25oC

INPUT: VIN = 0V to 2V STEP, 1ms PERIOD, 500µs PULSE

00 40 80 120 160 200

VCC = 24V, LOAD = 1Ω; TA = 25oC

INPUT: VIN = 2V, 1ms PERIOD, 100µs PULSE

CURRENT

LIMITING

OUTPUT PULSE VOLTAGE (V)

OUTPUT PULSE TIME (µs) 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

VCC VARIED FROM 4V TO 36V, NO LOAD

INPUT: VIN = 2V (DC); TA = 25oC

OVER-VOLTAGE

SHUTDOWN

SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)

SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)

HIP1030

Single-In-Line Plastic Packages (SIP)

60o

2145

ØPZ5.067C (ALTERNATE VERSION)

5 LEAD PLASTIC SINGLE-IN-LINE PACKAGE

SYMBOL

INCHES MILLIMETERS

NOTESMIN MAX MIN MAX

A 0.170 0.180 4.32 4.57 -

A10.048 0.052 1.22 1.32 3, 4

b 0.030 0.034 0.77 0.86 3, 4

b10.031 0.041 0.79 1.04 3, 4

c 0.018 0.022 0.46 0.55 3, 4

D 0.590 0.610 14.99 15.49 -

E 0.395 0.405 10.04 10.28 -

e 0.067 TYP 1.70 TYP 5

e10.268 BSC 6.80 BSC 5

H10.235 0.255 5.97 6.47 -

J10.095 0.105 2.42 2.66 6

L 0.530 0.550 13.47 13.97 -

L10.110 0.130 2.80 3.30 2

ØP 0.149 0.153 3.79 3.88 -

Q 0.105 0.115 2.66 2.92 -

Rev. 1 4/96

NOTES:

1. These dimensions are within allowab le dimensions of Re v. A of

JEDEC TS-001AA outline dated 8-89.

2. Solder finish uncontrolled in this area.

3. Lead dimension (without solder).

4. Add typically 0.002 inches (0.05mm) for solder plating.

5. Position of lead to be measured 0.250 inches (6.35mm) from

bottom of dimension D.

6. Position of lead to be measured 0.100 inches (2.54mm) from

bottom of dimension D.

7. Controlling dimension: Inch.

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Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design and/or speciﬁcations at any time without

notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Infor mation fur nished by Intersil is believed to be accurate

and reliable . However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which

may result from its use. No license is granted b y implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.

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