ALC892
(PN: ALC892-GR & ALC892-DTS-GR)
7.1+2 CHANNEL HD AUDIO CODEC WITH
CONTENT PROTECTION
DATASHEET
Rev. 1.2
31 March 2011
Track ID: JATR-2265-11
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
No. 2, Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
Tel.: +886-3-578-0211. Fax: +886-3-577-6047
www.realtek.com
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ALC892
Datasheet
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COPYRIGHT
©2011 Realtek Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced,
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form or by any
means without the written permission of Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
DISCLAIMER
Realtek provides this document “as is”, without warranty of any kind. Realtek may make improvements
and/or changes in this document or in the product described in this document at any time. This document
could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors.
TRADEMARKS
Realtek is a trademark of Realtek Semiconductor Corporation. Other names mentioned in this document
are trademarks/registered trademarks of their respective owners.
USING THIS DOCUMENT
This document is intended for the hardware and software engineer’s general information on the Realtek
ALC892 ICs.
Though every effort has been made to ensure that this document is current and accurate, more information
may have become available subsequent to the production of this guide.
REVISION HISTORY
Revision Release Date Summary
1.0 2011/01/21 First release.
1.1 2011/03/08 Revised section 13 Ordering Information, page 82.
1.2 2011/03/31 Corrected minor typing errors.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection ii Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
Table of Contents
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION..............................................................................................................................................1
2. FEATURES.........................................................................................................................................................................2
2.1. HARDWARE FEATURES ................................................................................................................................................2
2.2. SOFTWARE FEATURES..................................................................................................................................................3
3. SYSTEM APPLICATIONS...............................................................................................................................................4
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM...........................................................................................................................................................5
4.1. ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT UNIT .....................................................................................................................................6
5. PIN ASSIGNMENTS .........................................................................................................................................................7
5.1. PACKAGE AND VERSION IDENTIFICATION ....................................................................................................................7
6. PIN DESCRIPTIONS.........................................................................................................................................................8
7. HIGH DEFINITION AUDIO LINK PROTOCOL .......................................................................................................10
7.1. LINK SIGNALS ............................................................................................................................................................10
7.1.1. Link Signal Definitions.........................................................................................................................................11
7.1.2. Signaling Topology...............................................................................................................................................12
7.2. FRAME COMPOSITION ................................................................................................................................................13
7.2.1. Outbound Frame – Single SDO............................................................................................................................13
7.2.2. Outbound Frame – Multiple SDOs.......................................................................................................................14
7.2.3. Inbound Frame – Single SDI................................................................................................................................15
7.2.4. Inbound Frame – Multiple SDIs...........................................................................................................................16
7.2.5. Variable Sample Rates .........................................................................................................................................16
7.3. RESET AND INITIALIZATION .......................................................................................................................................19
7.3.1. Link Reset .............................................................................................................................................................19
7.3.2. Codec Reset ..........................................................................................................................................................20
7.3.3. Codec Initialization Sequence ..............................................................................................................................21
7.4. VERB AND RESPONSE FORMAT ..................................................................................................................................21
7.4.1. Command Verb Format........................................................................................................................................21
7.4.2. Response Format..................................................................................................................................................24
7.5. POWER MANAGEMENT...............................................................................................................................................24
7.5.1. System Power State Definitions............................................................................................................................24
7.5.2. Power Controls in NID 01h..................................................................................................................................25
7.5.3. Powered Down Conditions...................................................................................................................................25
8. SUPPORTED VERBS AND PARAMETERS................................................................................................................26
8.1. VERB GET PARAMETERS (VERB ID=F00H).............................................................................................................26
8.1.1. Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)............................................................................26
8.1.2. Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)..........................................................................26
8.1.3. Parameter – Subordinate Node Count (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h) .....................................................27
8.1.4. Parameter – Function Group Type (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h) ..........................................................27
8.1.5. Parameter – Audio Function Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h) ...............................................28
8.1.6. Parameter – Audio Widget Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h) ..................................................28
8.1.7. Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah) ................................................29
8.1.8. Parameter – Supported Stream Formats (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh) .................................................30
8.1.9. Parameter – Pin Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch)..................................................................30
8.1.10. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh) ..........................31
8.1.11. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h) ........................31
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8.1.12. Parameter – Connect List Length (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh) .......................................................32
8.1.13. Parameter – Supported Power States (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh) .................................................32
8.1.14. Parameter – Processing Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)..................................................33
8.1.15. Parameter – GPIO Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)..........................................................33
8.1.16. Parameter – Volume Knob Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)..............................................33
8.2. VERB GET CONNECTION SELECT CONTROL (VERB ID=F01H)................................................................................34
8.3. VERB SET CONNECTION SELECT (VERB ID=701H) .................................................................................................34
8.4. VERB GET CONNECTION LIST ENTRY (VERB ID=F02H) .........................................................................................35
8.5. VERB GET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=F03H) ...................................................................................................41
8.6. VERB SET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=703H) ....................................................................................................42
8.7. VERB GET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=DH)......................................................................................................42
8.8. VERB SET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=5H) .......................................................................................................42
8.9. VERB GET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=CH) ............................................................................................43
8.10. VERB SET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=4H)..............................................................................................43
8.11. VERB GET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=BH) ...........................................................................................................43
8.12. VERB SET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=3H) ............................................................................................................46
8.13. VERB GET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=AH)....................................................................................................47
8.14. VERB SET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=2H) .....................................................................................................48
8.15. VERB GET POWER STATE (VERB ID=F05H)............................................................................................................49
8.16. VERB SET POWER STATE (VERB ID=705H) ............................................................................................................49
8.17. VERB GET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=F06H) ...............................................................................50
8.18. VERB SET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=706H) ................................................................................50
8.19. VERB GET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=F07H) ..............................................................................................51
8.20. VERB SET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=707H) ...............................................................................................51
8.21. VERB GET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=F08H) ...........................................................................52
8.22. VERB SET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=708H) ............................................................................52
8.23. VERB GET PIN SENSE (VERB ID=F09H)..................................................................................................................53
8.24. VERB EXECUTE PIN SENSE (VERB ID=709H)..........................................................................................................53
8.25. VERB GET VOLUME KNOB WIDGET (VERB ID=F0FH) ...........................................................................................54
8.26. VERB SET VOLUME KNOB WIDGET (VERB ID=70FH) ............................................................................................54
8.27. VERB GET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT (VERB ID=F1CH) .......................................................................................55
8.28. VERB SET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3 (VERB ID=71CH/71DH/71EH/71FH FOR BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3) 57
8.29. VERB GET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=F0AH) ...................................................................................................57
8.30. VERB SET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID=70AH)....................................................................................................58
8.31. VERB GET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=F15H)...............................................................................................................58
8.32. VERB SET GPIO DATA (VERB ID=715H)................................................................................................................59
8.33. VERB GET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F16H).................................................................................................59
8.34. VERB SET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=716H) .................................................................................................60
8.35. VERB GET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=F17H).......................................................................................................60
8.36. VERB SET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=717H) .......................................................................................................61
8.37. VERB GET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F19H) .......................................................61
8.38. VERB SET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=719H) ........................................................62
8.39. VERB FUNCTION RESET (VERB ID=7FFH) ..............................................................................................................62
8.40. VERB GET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1, 2, 3, 4 (VERB ID=F0DH, F0EH, F3EH, F3FH) .................................63
8.41. VERB SET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1, 2, 3, 4 (VERB ID=70DH, 70EH, 73EH, 73FH)...................................65
8.42. VERB GET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=F20H/F21H/F22H/F23H) ...................................................................66
8.43. VERB SET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=723H FOR [31:24], 722H FOR [23:16], 721H FOR [15:8], 720H FOR
[7:0]) .........................................................................................................................................................................67
8.44. VERB GET EAPD CONTROL (VERB ID=F0CH FOR GET) ........................................................................................67
8.45. VERB SET EAPD CONTROL (VERB ID=70CH FOR SET) ..........................................................................................68
9. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ..........................................................................................................................69
9.1. DC CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................................................................69
9.1.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings..................................................................................................................................69
9.1.2. Threshold Voltage ................................................................................................................................................69
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9.1.3. Digital Filter Characteristics ...............................................................................................................................70
9.1.4. SPDIF Input/Output Characteristics....................................................................................................................70
9.2. AC CHARACTERISTICS...............................................................................................................................................71
9.2.1. Link Reset and Initialization Timing.....................................................................................................................71
9.2.2. Link Timing Parameters at the Codec..................................................................................................................72
9.2.3. SPDIF Output and Input Timing ..........................................................................................................................73
9.2.4. Test Mode .............................................................................................................................................................73
9.3. ANALOG PERFORMANCE ............................................................................................................................................74
10. APPLICATION CIRCUITS .......................................................................................................................................75
10.1. DESKTOP SYSTEM ......................................................................................................................................................75
11. APPLICATION SUPPLEMENTS .............................................................................................................................79
11.1. STANDBY MODE ........................................................................................................................................................79
11.2. DIGITAL MICROPHONE IMPLEMENTATION .................................................................................................................80
12. MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS.................................................................................................................................81
13. ORDERING INFORMATION ...................................................................................................................................82
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List of Tables
TABLE 1. PIN DESCRIPTIONS ........................................................................................................................................................8
TABLE 2. LINK SIGNAL DEFINITIONS .........................................................................................................................................11
TABLE 3. HDA SIGNAL DEFINITIONS.........................................................................................................................................11
TABLE 4. DEFINED SAMPLE RATE AND TRANSMISSION RATE....................................................................................................17
TABLE 5. 48KHZ VARIABLE RATE OF DELIVERY TIMING ..........................................................................................................17
TABLE 6. 44.1KHZ VARIABLE RATE OF DELIVERY TIMING .......................................................................................................18
TABLE 7. 40-BIT COMMANDS IN 4-BIT VERB FORMAT ..............................................................................................................21
TABLE 8. 40-BIT COMMANDS IN 12-BIT VERB FORMAT ............................................................................................................21
TABLE 9. VERBS SUPPORTED BY THE ALC892 (Y=SUPPORTED) ...............................................................................................22
TABLE 10. PARAMETERS IN THE ALC892 (Y=SUPPORTED) ........................................................................................................23
TABLE 11. SOLICITED RESPONSE FORMAT ..................................................................................................................................24
TABLE 12. UNSOLICITED RESPONSE FORMAT .............................................................................................................................24
TABLE 13. SYSTEM POWER STATE DEFINITIONS .........................................................................................................................24
TABLE 14. POWER CONTROLS IN NID 01H..................................................................................................................................25
TABLE 15. POWERED DOWN CONDITIONS ...................................................................................................................................25
TABLE 16. VERB GET PARAMETERS (VERB ID=F00H).............................................................................................................26
TABLE 17. PARAMETER VENDOR ID (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=00H)..........................................................................26
TABLE 18. PARAMETER REVISION ID (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=02H) ........................................................................26
TABLE 19. PARAMETER SUBORDINATE NODE COUNT (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=04H) ...............................................27
TABLE 20. PARAMETER FUNCTION GROUP TYPE (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=05H) ......................................................27
TABLE 21. PARAMETER AUDIO FUNCTION CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=08H)..........................................28
TABLE 22. PARAMETER AUDIO WIDGET CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=09H).............................................28
TABLE 23. PARAMETER SUPPORTED PCM SIZE, RATES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0AH) ...........................................29
TABLE 24. PARAMETER SUPPORTED STREAM FORMATS (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0BH)...........................................30
TABLE 25. PARAMETER PIN CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0CH) ...............................................................30
TABLE 26. PARAMETER AMPLIFIER CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, INPUT AMPLIFIER PARAMETER ID=0DH).......................31
TABLE 27. PARAMETER AMPLIFIER CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, OUTPUT AMPLIFIER PARAMETER ID=12H) ....................31
TABLE 28. PARAMETER CONNECT LIST LENGTH (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0EH) ......................................................32
TABLE 29. PARAMETER SUPPORTED POWER STATES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=0FH) ................................................32
TABLE 30. PARAMETER PROCESSING CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=10H)..................................................33
TABLE 31. PARAMETER GPIO CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=11H) ............................................................33
TABLE 32. PARAMETER VOLUME KNOB CAPABILITIES (VERB ID=F00H, PARAMETER ID=13H) .............................................33
TABLE 33. VERB GET CONNECTION SELECT CONTROL (VERB ID=F01H) ................................................................................34
TABLE 34. VERB SET CONNECTION SELECT (VERB ID=701H) .................................................................................................34
TABLE 35. VERB GET CONNECTION LIST ENTRY (VERB ID=F02H) .........................................................................................35
TABLE 36. VERB GET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=F03H) ...................................................................................................41
TABLE 37. VERB SET PROCESSING STATE (VERB ID=703H) ....................................................................................................42
TABLE 38. VERB GET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=DH)......................................................................................................42
TABLE 39. VERB SET COEFFICIENT INDEX (VERB ID=5H) .......................................................................................................42
TABLE 40. VERB GET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=CH) ............................................................................................43
TABLE 41. VERB SET PROCESSING COEFFICIENT (VERB ID=4H)..............................................................................................43
TABLE 42. VERB GET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=BH) ...........................................................................................................43
TABLE 43. VERB SET AMPLIFIER GAIN (VERB ID=3H).............................................................................................................46
TABLE 44. VERB GET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=AH)....................................................................................................47
TABLE 45. VERB SET CONVERTER FORMAT (VERB ID=2H) .....................................................................................................48
TABLE 46. VERB GET POWER STATE (VERB ID=F05H)............................................................................................................49
TABLE 47. VERB SET POWER STATE (VERB ID=705H).............................................................................................................49
TABLE 48. VERB GET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=F06H) ...............................................................................50
TABLE 49. VERB SET CONVERTER STREAM, CHANNEL (VERB ID=706H) ................................................................................50
TABLE 50. VERB GET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=F07H) ..............................................................................................51
TABLE 51. VERB SET PIN WIDGET CONTROL (VERB ID=707H) ...............................................................................................51
TABLE 52. VERB GET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=F08H) ...........................................................................52
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TABLE 53. VERB SET UNSOLICITED RESPONSE CONTROL (VERB ID=708H) ............................................................................52
TABLE 54. VERB GET PIN SENSE (VERB ID=F09H)..................................................................................................................53
TABLE 55. VERB EXECUTE PIN SENSE (VERB ID=709H)..........................................................................................................53
TABLE 56. VERB GET VOLUME KNOB (VERB ID=F0FH)..........................................................................................................54
TABLE 57. VERB SET VOLUME KNOB (VERB ID=70FH) ..........................................................................................................54
TABLE 58. VERB GET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT (VERB ID=F1CH) .......................................................................................55
TABLE 59. DEFAULT CONFIGURATION IN CHIP (14H~1CH).........................................................................................................56
TABLE 60. DEFAULT CONFIGURATION IN CHIP (1DH~12H) ........................................................................................................56
TABLE 61. VERB SET CONFIGURATION DEFAULT BYTES 0, 1, 2, 3 ...........................................................................................57
TABLE 62. VERB GET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID= F0AH) ..................................................................................................57
TABLE 63. VERB SET BEEP GENERATOR (VERB ID= 70AH) ...................................................................................................58
TABLE 64. VERB GET GPIO DATA (VERB ID= F15H) ..............................................................................................................58
TABLE 65. VERB SET GPIO DATA (VERB ID= 715H)...............................................................................................................59
TABLE 66. VERB GET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID= F16H)................................................................................................59
TABLE 67. VERB SET GPIO ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=716H) .................................................................................................60
TABLE 68. VERB GET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=F17H).......................................................................................................60
TABLE 69. VERB SET GPIO DIRECTION (VERB ID=717H) .......................................................................................................61
TABLE 70. VERB GET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=F19H) .........................................................61
TABLE 71. VERB SET GPIO UNSOLICITED RESPONSE ENABLE MASK (VERB ID=719H)..........................................................62
TABLE 72. VERB FUNCTION RESET (VERB ID=7FFH) ..............................................................................................................62
TABLE 73. VERB GET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1, 2, 3, 4 (VERB ID=F0DH, F0EH, F3EH, F3FH) .................................63
TABLE 74. VERB SET DIGITAL CONVERTER CONTROL 1, 2, 3, 4 (VERB ID=70DH, 70EH, 73EH, 73FH)...................................65
TABLE 75. VERB GET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=F20H/F21H/F22H/F23H) ...................................................................66
TABLE 76. VERB SET SUBSYSTEM ID [31:0] (VERB ID=723H FOR [31:24], 722H FOR [23:16], 721H FOR [15:8], 720H FOR
[7:0]) .........................................................................................................................................................................67
TABLE 77. VERB GET EAPD CONTROL (VERB ID=F0CH) .......................................................................................................67
TABLE 78. VERB SET EAPD CONTROL (VERB ID=70CH FOR SET) ..........................................................................................68
TABLE 79. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS ................................................................................................................................69
TABLE 80. THRESHOLD VOLTAGE ...............................................................................................................................................69
TABLE 81. DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS ...........................................................................................................................70
TABLE 82. SPDIF INPUT/OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS .................................................................................................................70
TABLE 83. LINK RESET AND INITIALIZATION TIMING..................................................................................................................71
TABLE 84. LINK TIMING PARAMETERS AT THE CODEC ...............................................................................................................72
TABLE 85. SPDIF OUTPUT AND INPUT TIMING ...........................................................................................................................73
TABLE 86. ANALOG PERFORMANCE ............................................................................................................................................74
TABLE 87. DESKTOP SYSTEM ......................................................................................................................................................75
TABLE 88. STANDBY MODE ........................................................................................................................................................79
TABLE 89. ORDERING INFORMATION ..........................................................................................................................................82
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List of Figures
FIGURE 1. BLOCK DIAGRAM ........................................................................................................................................................5
FIGURE 2. ANALOG INPUT/OUTPUT UNIT.....................................................................................................................................6
FIGURE 3. PIN ASSIGNMENTS .......................................................................................................................................................7
FIGURE 4. HDA LINK PROTOCOL...............................................................................................................................................10
FIGURE 5. BIT TIMING................................................................................................................................................................11
FIGURE 6. SIGNALING TOPOLOGY ..............................................................................................................................................12
FIGURE 7. SDO OUTBOUND FRAME...........................................................................................................................................13
FIGURE 8. SDO STREAM TAG IS INDICATED IN SYNC...............................................................................................................13
FIGURE 9. STRIPED STREAM ON MULTIPLE SDOS......................................................................................................................14
FIGURE 10. SDI INBOUND STREAM .............................................................................................................................................15
FIGURE 11. SDI STREAM TAG AND DATA ...................................................................................................................................15
FIGURE 12. CODEC TRANSMITS DATA OVER MULTIPLE SDIS....................................................................................................16
FIGURE 13. LINK RESET TIMING..................................................................................................................................................20
FIGURE 14. CODEC INITIALIZATION SEQUENCE...........................................................................................................................21
FIGURE 15. LINK RESET AND INITIALIZATION TIMING ................................................................................................................71
FIGURE 16. LINK SIGNALS TIMING ..............................................................................................................................................72
FIGURE 17. OUTPUT AND INPUT TIMING......................................................................................................................................73
FIGURE 18. FILTER CONNECTION ................................................................................................................................................76
FIGURE 19. FRONT PANEL HEADER AND FRONT PANEL MODULE CONNECTION .........................................................................77
FIGURE 20. JACK CONNECTION AT REAR PANEL .........................................................................................................................78
FIGURE 21. SPDIF INPUT/OUTPUT CONNECTION ........................................................................................................................78
FIGURE 22. DIGITAL MICROPHONE IMPLEMENTATION ................................................................................................................80
FIGURE 23. STEREO DIGITAL MICROPHONE CONNECTION ..........................................................................................................80
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1. General Description
The ALC892-GR/ALC892-DTS-GR is a high-performance multi-channel High Definition Audio Codec
with Realtek proprietary lossless content protection technology that protects pre-recorded content while
still allowing full-rate audio enjoyment from DVD audio, Blu-ray DVD, or HD DVD discs.
The ALC892 provides ten DAC channels that simultaneously support 7.1 channel sound playback, plus 2
channels of independent stereo sound output (multiple streaming) through the front panel stereo outputs.
Two stereo ADCs and one stereo digital microphone converter are integrated and can support a
microphone array with Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC), Beam Forming (BF), and Noise
Suppression (NS) technologies.
All analog I/O are input and output capable, and headphone amplifiers are also integrated at three analog
output ports (port-D/port-E/port-F). All analog I/Os can be re-tasked according to user definitions.
Support for 16/20/24-bit SPDIF input and output with up to 192kHz sample rate offers easy connection of
PCs to consumer electronic products such as digital decoders and speakers. The ALC892 also features
secondary SPDIF-OUT output and converter to transport digital audio output to a High Definition Media
Interface (HDMI) transmitter.
The ALC892 supports host audio from the Intel chipsets, and also from any other HDA compatible audio
controller. With various software utilities like environment sound emulation, multiple-band and
independent software equalizer, dynamic range compressor and expander, optional Dolby PCEE program,
SRS TruSurround HD, SRS Premium Sound, Fortemedia SAM, Creative Host Audio, Synopsys Sonic
Focus, DTS Surround Sensation | UltraPC, and DTS Connect licenses, the ALC892 offers the highest
sound quality, providing an excellent entertainment package and game experience for PC users.
Note: ALC892 version differences are listed in section 13 Ordering Information, page 82.
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2. Features
2.1.
Hardware Features
DACs with 97dB SNR (A-weighting), ADCs with 90dB SNR (A-weighting)
Ten DAC channels support 16/20/24-bit PCM format for 7.1 channel sound playback, plus 2
channels of concurrent independent stereo sound output (multiple streaming) through the front panel
output
Two stereo ADCs support 16/20/24-bit PCM format, multiple stereo recording
All DACs supports 44.1k/48k/96k/192kHz sample rate
All ADCs supports 44.1k/48k/96k/192kHz sample rate
Primary 16/20/24-bit SPDIF-OUT supports 32k/44.1k/48k/88.2k/96k/192kHz sample rate
Secondary 16/20/24-bit SPDIF-OUT supports 32k/44.1k/48k/88.2k/96k/192kHz sample rate
16/20/24-bit SPDIF-IN supports 44.1k/48k/96k/192kHz sample rate
All analog jacks (port-A to port-G) are stereo input and output re-tasking
Port-D/E/F built-in headphone amplifiers
Port-B/C/E/F with software selectable boost gain (+10/+20/+30dB) for analog microphone input
High-quality analog differential CD input
Supports external PCBEEP input and built-in digital BEEP generator
Software selectable 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V VREFOUT
Up to four channels of microphone array input are supported for AEC/BF applications
Two jack detection pins; each designed to detect up to 4 jacks
Supports legacy analog mixer architecture
Up to two GPIOs (General Purpose Input and Output) for customized applications. GPIO0 and
GPIO1 share pin with DMIC-CLK and DMIC-DATA
Supports mono and stereo digital microphone interface (pins shared with GPIO0 and GPIO1)
Supports anti-pop mode when analog power LDO-IN is on and digital power is off
Content Protection for Full Rate lossless DVD Audio, Blu-ray DVD, and HD-DVD audio content
playback (with selected versions of WinDVD/PowerDVD/TMT)
1dB per step output volume and input volume control
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Supports 3.3V digital core power, 1.5V or 3.3V digital I/O power for HD Audio link, and 5.0V
analog power
Intel low power ECR compliant and power status control for each analog/digital converter and pin
widget
48-pin LQFP ‘Green’ package
2.2.
Software Features
Meets Microsoft WLP 3.x and future WLP audio requirements
WaveRT-based audio function driver for Windows Vista and Windows 7
Direct Sound 3D™ compatible
I3DL2 compatible
7.1+2 channel multi-streaming enables concurrent gaming/VoIP
Emulation of 26 sound environments to enhance gaming experience
Multiband software equalizer and tools provided
Voice Cancellation and Key Shifting effect
Dynamic range control (expander, compressor, and limiter) with adjustable parameters
Intuitive Configuration Panel (Realtek Audio Manager) to enhance user experience
Microphone Acoustic Echo Cancellation (AEC), Noise Suppression (NS), and Beam Forming (BF)
technology for voice applications
Smart multiple streaming operation
HDMI audio driver for AMD platform
Optional Dolby PCEE program, SRS TruSurround HD, SRS Premium Sound, Fortemedia SAM,
Creative Host Audio, Synopsys Sonic Focus, DTS Surround Sensation | UltraPC, and DTS Connect
licenses
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3. System Applications
Desktop multimedia PCs
Notebook PCs
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4. Block Diagram
Figure 1. Block Diagram
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4.1.
Analog Input/Output Unit
Pin Complex widgets NID=14h~1Bh are re-tasking IOs.
A
EN_AMP
R
RLeft
EN_IBUF
EN_OBUF
Input_Signal_Left
Output_Signal_Left Right
Output_Signal_Right
Input_Signal_Right
EN_OBUF
Figure 2. Analog Input/Output Unit
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5. Pin Assignments
Figure 3. Pin Assignments
5.1.
Package and Version Identification
Green package is indicated by the ‘G’ in GXXVS (Figure 3). The silicon version and step numbers are
shown in the location marked ‘V’ and ‘S’.
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6. Pin Descriptions
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
Name Type Pin Description Characteristic Definition
DVDD P 1 Digital Core Power Digital VDD (3.3V)
GPIO0/
DMIC-CLK/
SPDIF-OUT2
IO1 2 General Purpose Input/Output/
Digital MIC Clock Output/
Secondary SPDIF Out to HDMI
Transmitter
Digital Input: Schmitt trigger, VIL =0.4×DVDD,
VIH =0.6×DVDD, internal 50K pull up
Digital Output: VOL <0.1×DVDD, VOH >0.9×DVDD
6mA@75 Output driving
REGREF - 3
Reference for Integrated
Regulator
10µF capacitor to digital ground
GPIO1/
DMIC-DATA
IO1 4 General Purpose Input/Output/
Digital MIC Stereo Channel
Input
Digital Input: Schmitt trigger, VIL =0.4×DVDD,
VIH =0.6×DVDD, internal 50K pull up
Digital Output: VOL <0.1×DVDD, VOH >0.9×DVDD
SDATA-OUT I 5 Serial TDM Data Input Digital Input: Schmitt trigger,
VIL =0.4×DVDD-IO, VIH =0.6×DVDD-IO
BITCLK I 6 24MHz Clock Digital Input: Schmitt trigger,
VIL =0.4×DVDD-IO, VIH =0.6×DVDD-IO
DVSS G 7 Digital Ground Digital ground
SDATA-IN IO 8 Serial TDM Data Output Digital Input: Schmitt trigger,
VIL =0.4×DVDD-IO, VIH =0.6×DVDD-IO
Digital Output:
VOL <0.1×DVDD-IO, VOH >0.9×DVDD-IO
DVDD-IO P 9 Digital Power for HD Link Scalable Digital VDD (1.5V~3.3V)
SYNC I 10 48KHz Frame SYNC Signal Digital Input: Schmitt trigger,
VIL =0.4×DVDD-IO, VIH =0.6×DVDD-IO
RESET# I 11 H/W Reset Input Digital Input: Schmitt trigger,
VIL =0.4×DVDD-IO, VIH =0.6×DVDD-IO
BEEP I 12 External PC Beep Input Analog Input: 1.6Vrms of full-scale input
Sense A - 13 Jack Detect for Resistor Network Connector {5.1K, 10K, 20K, 39.2K} with 1% accuracy
LINE2-L IO 14
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Left)
Analog I/O (PORT-E-L), default 2nd line input.
Recommended to be re-tasking port at front panel
LINE2-R IO 15
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Right)
Analog I/O (PORT-E-R), default 2nd line input.
Recommended to be re-tasking port at front panel
MIC2-L IO 16
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Left)
Analog I/O (PORT-F-L), default 2nd mic input.
Recommended to be re-tasking port at front panel
MIC2-R IO 17
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Right)
Analog I/O (PORT-F-R), default 2nd mic input.
Recommended to be re-tasking port at front panel
CD-L I 18 CD Input Left Channel Analog Input: 1.6Vrms of full-scale input
CD-GND I 19 CD Input Reference Ground Analog Input: 1.6Vrms of full-scale input
CD-R I 20 CD Input Right Channel Analog Input: 1.6Vrms of full-scale input
MIC1-L IO 21
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Left)
Analog I/O (PORT-B-L), default 1st mic input.
Recommended to be microphone input at rear panel
MIC1-R IO 22
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Right)
Analog I/O (PORT-B-R), default 1st mic input.
Recommended to be microphone input at rear panel
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Name Type Pin Description Characteristic Definition
LINE1-L IO 23
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Left)
Analog I/O (PORT-C-L), default 1st line input.
Recommended to be line level input at rear panel
LINE1-R IO 24
Analog Input and Output with
Multiple Function (Right)
Analog I/O (PORT-C-R), default 1st line input.
Recommended to be line level input at rear panel
LDO-OUT1 - 25
Built-In LDO Output for Mixer
& Amp
Needs 10µF capacitor to analog ground, and short to
Pin38
AVSS1 G 26
Analog Ground for Mixer &
Amp
Analog GND
VREF - 27
0.5×LDO-OUT1 Reference
Voltage
10µf capacitor to analog ground
MIC1-
VREFO-L
O 28 Bias Voltage for MIC1 (Port-B) Analog Output: 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V reference voltage
LDO-IN P 29 Built-In LDO Input VDD (5V)
MIC2-
VREFO
O 30 Bias Voltage for MIC2 (Port-F) Analog Output: 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V reference voltage
LINE2-
VREFO
O 31 Bias Voltage for LINE2 (Port-E) Analog Output: 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V reference voltage
MIC1-
VREFO-R
O 32
Secondary Bias Voltage for
MIC1 (Port-B)
Analog Output: 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V reference voltage
Sense C - 33 Jack Detect for Resistor Network Connector {5.1K, 10K, 20K, 39.2K} with 1% accuracy
Sense B - 34 Jack Detect for Resistor Network Connector {5.1K, 10K, 20K, 39.2K} with 1% accuracy
FRONT-L IO 35 Analog Input and Output (Left) Analog I/O (PORT-D-L), default front channel output.
FRONT-R IO 36 Analog Input and Output (Right) Analog I/O (PORT-D-R), default front channel output.
PIN37-
VREFO
O 37 Bias Voltage Analog Output: 2.5V/3.2V/4.0V reference voltage
LDO-OUT2 - 38
Analog Power for DAC and
ADC
Needs 10µF capacitor to analog ground, and short to
Pin25
SURR-L IO 39 Analog Input and Output (Left) Analog I/O (PORT-A-L), default surround channel.
JDREF - 40 Reference for Jack Detect 20K, 1% resistor to AGND
SURR-R IO 41 Analog Input and Output (Right) Analog I/O (PORT-A-R), default surround channel.
AVSS2 G 42 Analog Ground for DAC & ADC Analog GND
CENTER IO 43 Analog Input and Output (Left) Analog I/O (PORT-G-L), default center channel.
LFE IO 44 Analog Input and Output (Right) Analog I/O (PORT-G-R), default LFE channel.
SIDE-L IO 45 Analog Input and Output (Left) Analog I/O (PORT-H-L), default side channel.
SIDE-R IO 46 Analog Input and Output (Right) Analog I/O (PORT-H-R), default side channel.
SPDIF-IN/
EAPD
IO 47 SPDIF Input/
External Amplifier Power Down
Digital Input: Schmitt trigger (5V tolerance),
VIL =0.44×DVDD, VIH =0.56×DVDD
Digital Output: VOL <0.1×DVDD, VOH >0.9×DVDD
SPDIF-OUT O 48 Primary SPDIF Out Digital Output: VOL <0.1×DVDD, VOH >0.9×DVDD
10mA@75 Output driving
Total: 48 Pins
Note1: Pins 2 and 4 have multiple functions. Their default operation is as GPIOs. They function as digital MIC pins when
the configuration register of the digital MIC pin widget (node ID12h) is enabled, and exclusively function as secondary
SPDIF-OUT when the configuration register of the SPDIF-OUT2 pin widget (node ID 11h) is enabled.
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7. High Definition Audio Link Protocol
7.1.
Link Signals
The High Definition Audio (HDA) link is the digital serial interface that connects the HDA codecs to the
HDA Controller. The HDA link protocol is controller synchronous, based on a 24.0MHz BIT-CLK sent
by the HDA controller. The input and output streams, including command and PCM data, are isochronous
with a 48kHz frame rate. Figure 4 shows the basic concept of the HDA link protocol.
Figure 4. HDA Link Protocol
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7.1.1. Link Signal Definitions
Table 2. Link Signal Definitions
Item Description
BCLK 24.0MHz bit clock sourced from the HDA controller and connecting to all codecs
SYNC 48kHz signal used to synchronize input and output streams on the link. It is sourced from the HDA
controller and connects to all codecs
SDO Serial data output signal driven by the HDA controller to all codecs. Commands and data streams are carried
on SDO. The data rate is double pumped; the controller drives data onto the SDO, the codec samples data
present on SDO with respect to each edge of BCLK. The HDA controller must support at least one SDO. To
extend outbound bandwidth, multiple SDOs may be supported
SDI Serial data input signal driven by the codec. This is point-to-point serial data from the codec to the HDA
controller. The controller must support at least one SDI, and up to a maximum of 15 SDI’s can be supported.
SDI is driven by the codec at each rising edge of BCLK, and sampled by the controller at each rising edge of
BCLK. SDI can be driven by the controller to initialize the codec’s ID
RST# Active low reset signal. Asserted to reset the codec to default power on state. RST# is sourced from the HDA
controller and connects to all codecs
Table 3. HDA Signal Definitions
Signal Name Source Type for Controller Description
BCLK Controller Output Global 24.0MHz Bit Clock
SYNC Controller Output Global 48kHz Frame Sync and Outbound Tag Signal
SDO Controller Output Serial Data Output from the Controller
SDI Codec/Controller Input/Output Serial Data Input from Codec.
Weakly pulled down by the controller
RST# Controller Output Global Active Low Reset Signal
SDO
SYNC
SDI
BCLK
Start of Frame
8-Bit Frame SYNC
7654 0123 999 998 997 996 995 994 993 992 991 990
3210 499
498 497 496 495 494
Controller samples SDI at rising edge of BCLK
Codec samples SDO at both rising and falling edge of BCLK
Figure 5. Bit Timing
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7.1.2. Signaling Topology
The HDA controller supports two SDOs for the outbound stream, up to 15 SDIs for the inbound stream.
RST#, BCLK, SYNC, SDO0, and SDO1 are driven by controller to codecs. Each codec drives its own
point-to-point SDI signal(s) to the controller.
Figure 6 shows the possible connections between the HDA controller and codecs:
Codec 0 is a basic connection. There is one single SDO and one single SDI for normal transmission
Codec 1 has two SDOs for doubled outbound rate, a single SDI for normal inbound rate
Codec 3 supports a single SDO for normal outbound rate, and two SDIs for doubled inbound rate
Codec N has two SDOs and multiple SDIs
The multiple SDOs and multiple SDIs are used to expand the transmission rate between controller and
codecs. Section 7.2 Frame Composition, page 13 describes the detailed outbound and inbound stream
compositions for single and multiple SDOs/SDIs.
The connections shown in Figure 6 can be implemented concurrently in an HDA system. The ALC892 is
designed to receive a single SDO stream.
RST#
BCLK
SYNC
SDO0
SDI0
Codec 0
RST#
BCLK
SYNC
SDO0
SDO1
SDI0
Codec 1
RST#
BCLK
SYNC
SDO0
SDI1
Codec 2
HDA
Controller
RST#
BCLK
SYNC
SDO0
SDO1
SDI0
SDI2
SDI14
RST#
BCLK
SYNC
SDO0
SDO1
SDI1
Codec N
SDI0
SDI0
SDI1
SDI13
. . .
.
.
..
.
.
Single SDO
Single SDI
Two SDOs
Single SDI
Single SDO
Two SDIs
SDI2
Two SDOs
Multiple SDIs
Figure 6. Signaling Topology
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7.2.
Frame Composition
7.2.1. Outbound Frame – Single SDO
An outbound frame is composed of one 32-bit command stream and multiple data streams. There are one
or multiple sample blocks in a data stream. Only one sample block exists in a stream if the HDA
controller delivers a 48kHz rate of samples to the codec. Multiple sample blocks in a stream means the
sample rate is a multiple of 48kHz. This means there should be two blocks in the same stream to carry
96kHz samples (Figure 7).
For outbound frames, the stream tag is not in SDO, but in the SYNC signal. A new data stream is started
at the end of the stream tag. The stream tag includes a 4-bit preamble and 4-bit stream ID (Figure 8).
To keep the cadence of converters bound to the same stream, samples for these converters must be placed
in the same block.
Command Stream
SDO
SYNC
A 48kHz Frame is composed of Command stream and multiple Data streams
Stream 'X' DataStream 'A' Data
Stream 'A' Tag Stream 'X' Tag
Frame SYNC
(Here 'A' = 5) (Here 'X' = 6)
Next FramePrevious Frame
0s
Null Field
Sample Block(s)
Block 1 Block 2 ..
.Block Y
Sample 1 Sample 2 ..
.Sample Z
msb ... lsb
For 48kHz rate, only Block1 is included
One or multiple blocks in a stream
For 96kHz rate, Block1 includes (N)th time of samples, Block2
includes (N+1)th time of samples
Z channels of PCM Sample
msb first in a sample
Padded at the
end of Frame
Figure 7. SDO Outbound Frame
SDO
SYNC
BCLK
Data of Stream 10
7654 0123
Preamble Stream=10
110
0
msb lsb
msb
Previous Stream
Stream Tag
(4-Bit) (4-Bit)
Figure 8. SDO Stream Tag is Indicated in SYNC
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7.2.2. Outbound Frame – Multiple SDOs
The HDA controller allows two SDO signals to be used to stripe outbound data, completing transmission
in less time to get more bandwidth. If software determines the target codec supports multiple SDO
capability, it enables the ‘Stripe Control’ bit in the controller’s Output Stream Control Register to initiate
a specific stream (Stream ‘A’ in Figure 9) to be transmitted on multiple SDOs. In this case, the MSB of
the data stream is always carried on SDO0, the second bit on SDO1 and so forth.
SDO1 is for transmitting a striped stream. The codec does not support multiple SDOs connected to
SDO0.
To guarantee all codecs can determine their corresponding stream, the command stream is not striped. It
is always transmitted on SDO0, and copied on SDO1.
Figure 9. Striped Stream on Multiple SDOs
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7.2.3. Inbound Frame – Single SDI
An Inbound Frame – A single SDI is composed of one 36-bit response stream and multiple data streams.
Except for the initialization sequence (turnaround and address frame), the SDI is driven by the codec at
each rising edge of BCLK. The controller also samples data at the rising edge of BCLK.
The SDI stream tag is not carried by SYNC, but included in the SDI. A complete SDI data stream
includes one 4-bit stream tag, one 6-bit data length, and n-bit sample blocks. Zeros will be padded if the
total length of the contiguous sample blocks within a given stream is not of integral byte length (Figure
11).
Response Stream
SDI
SYNC
A 48kHz Frame is Composed of a Response Stream and Multiple Data streams
Stream 'X'
Stream 'A'
Frame SYNC
Next FramePrevious Frame
0s
Null Field
Sample 1 Sample 2 ... Sample Z
msb ... lsb
For 48kHz rate, only Block1 is included
For 96kHz rate, Block{1, 2} includes {(N)th (N+1)th} time of samples
Z channels of PCM Sample
msb first in a sample
Padded at the end of Frame
Sample Block(s)Stream Tag
Block 1 Block 2 ... Block Y Null Pad
Figure 10. SDI Inbound Stream
BCLK
SDI
Data Length in Bytes
Dn-1 00
00
Stream Tag
B0Dn-2
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9D0
(Data Length in Bytes *8)-Bit
Next Stream
Null Pad
n-Bit Sample Block
A Complete Stream
Figure 11. SDI Stream Tag and Data
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7.2.4. Inbound Frame – Multiple SDIs
A codec can deliver data to the controller on multiple SDIs to achieve higher bandwidth. If an inbound
stream exceeds the data transfer limits of a single SDI, the codec can divide the data into separate SDI
signals, each of which operate independently, with different stream numbers at the same frame time. This
is similar to having multiple codecs connected to the controller. The controller samples the divided stream
into separate memory with multiple DMA descriptors, then software re-combines the divided data into a
meaningful stream.
Response Stream
SDI0
SYNC
Stream 'X'
Frame SYNC
SDI10s
Tag A
Stream A, B, X, and Y are independent and have separate IDs
Data A
Tag B Data B
Codec drives SDI0 and SDI1
Stream 'A'
Stream 'B'
Response Stream 0s
Stream 'Y'
Figure 12. Codec Transmits Data Over Multiple SDIs
7.2.5. Variable Sample Rates
The HDA link is designed for sample rates of 48kHz. Variable rates of sample are delivered in multiple or
sub-multiple rates of 48kHz. Two sample blocks per frame result in a 96kHz delivery rate, one sample
block over two frames results in a 24kHz delivery rate. The HDA specification states that the sample rate
of the outbound stream be synchronized by the controller, not by the codec. Each stream has its own
sample rate, independent of any other stream.
The HDA controller supports 48kHz and 44.1kHz base rates. Table 4, page 17, shows the recommended
sample rates based on multiples or sub-multiples of one of the two base rates.
Rates in sub-multiples (1/n) of 48kHz are interleaving n frames containing no sample blocks. Rates in
multiples (n) of 48kHz contain n sample blocks in a frame. Table 5, page 17, shows the delivery cadence
of variable rates based on 48kHz.
The HDA link is defined to operate at a fixed 48kHz frame rate. To deliver samples in (sub) multiple
rates of 44.1kHz, an appropriate ratio between 44.1kHz and 48kHz must be maintained to avoid
frequency drift. The appropriate ratio between 44.1kHz and 48kHz is 147/160. Meaning 147 sample
blocks are transmitted every 160 frames.
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The cadence ‘12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-11- (repeat)’ interleaves 13 frames containing no
sample blocks in every 160 frames. It provides a low long-term frequency drift for 44.1kHz of delivery
rate. Rates in sub-multiples (1/n) of 44.1kHz also follow this cadence AND interleave n empty frames.
Rates in multiples (n) of 44.1kHz applying this cadence contain n sample blocks in the non-empty frame
AND interleave an empty frame between non-empty frames (Table 6, page 18).
Table 4. Defined Sample Rate and Transmission Rate
(Sub) Multiple 48kHz Base 44.1kHz Base
1/6 8kHz (1 Sample Block Every 6 Frames) -
1/4 12kHz (1 Sample Block Every 4 Frames) 11.025kHz (1 Sample Block Every 4 Frames)
1/3 16kHz (1 Sample Block Every 3 Frames) -
1/2 - 22.05kHz (1 Sample Block Every 2 Frames)
2/3 32kHz (2 Sample Blocks Every 3 Frames) -
1 48kHz (1 Sample Block per Frame) 44.1kHz (1 Sample Block per Frame)
2 96kHz (2 Sample Blocks per Frame) 88.2kHz (2 Sample Blocks per Frame)
4 192kHz (4 Sample Blocks per Frame) 176.4kHz (4 Sample Blocks per Frame)
Table 5. 48kHz Variable Rate of Delivery Timing
Rate Delivery Cadence Description
8kHz YNNNNN (Repeat) One Sample Block is Transmitted in Every 6 Frames
12kHz YNNN (Repeat) One Sample Block is Transmitted in Every 4 Frames
16kHz YNN (Repeat) One Sample Block is Transmitted in Every 3 Frames
32kHz Y2NN (Repeat) Two Sample Blocks are Transmitted in Every 3 Frames
48kHz Y (Repeat) One Sample Block is Transmitted in Every Frame
96kHz Y2 (Repeat) Two Sample Blocks are Transmitted in Each Frame
192kHz Y4 (Repeat) Four Sample Blocks Are Transmitted In Each Frame
N: No sample block in a frame.
Y: One sample block in a frame.
Yx: X sample blocks in a frame.
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Table 6. 44.1kHz Variable Rate of Delivery Timing
Rate Delivery Cadence
11.025kHz {12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}
(Repeat)
22.05kHz {12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{12}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}{11}{-}
(Repeat)
44.1kHz 12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-12-11-11-11- (Repeat)
88.2kHz 122-112-112-122-112-112-122-112-112-122-112-112-112- (Repeat)
176.4kHz 124-114-114-124-114-114-124-114-114-124-114-114-114- (Repeat)
11.025kHz: {12}=YNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNN
{11}=YNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNNYNNN
{ - }=NNNN
22.050kHz: {12}=YNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYN
{11}=YNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYNYN
{ - }=NN
44.1kHz 12- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 1 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with
no sample block.
88.2kHz 122- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 2 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with
no sample block.
176.4kHz 124- =Contiguous 12 frames containing 4 sample blocks each, followed by one frame with
no sample block.
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7.3.
Reset and Initialization
There are two types of reset within an HDA link:
Link Reset. Generated by assertion of the RST# signal, all codecs return to their power on state
Codec Reset. Generated by software directing a command to reset a specific codec back to its default
state
An initialization sequence is requested after any of the following three events:
Link Reset
Codec Reset
Codec changes its power state (for example, hot docking a codec to an HDA system)
7.3.1. Link Reset
A link reset may be caused by 3 events:
1. The HDA controller asserts RST# for any reason (power up, or PCI reset)
2. Software initiates a link reset via the ‘CRST’ bit in the Global Control Register (GCR) of the HDA
controller
3. Software initiates power management sequences. Figure 13, shows the ‘Link Reset’ timing including
the ‘Enter’ sequence (n~r) and ‘Exit’ sequence (s~v)
Enter ‘Link Reset’:
n Software writes a 0 to the ‘CRST’ bit in the Global Control Register of the HDA controller to initiate a
link reset
o When the controller completes the current frame, it does not signal the normal 8-bit frame SYNC at
the end of the frame
p The controller drives SYNC and all SDOs to low. Codecs also drive SDIs to low
q The controller asserts the RST# signal to low, and enters the ‘Link Reset’ state
r All link signals driven by controller and codecs should be tri-state by internal pull low resistors
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Exit from ‘Link Reset’:
s If BCLK is re-started for any reason (codec wake-up event, power management, etc.)
t Software is responsible for de-asserting RST# after a minimum of 100µs BCLK running time (the
100µsec provides time for the codec PLL to stabilize)
u Minimum of 4 BCLK after RST# is de-asserted, the controller starts to signal normal frame SYNC
v When the codec drives its SDI to request an initialization sequence (when the SDI is driven high at the
last bit of frame SYNC, it means the codec requests an initialization sequence)
SDOs
SYNC
SDIs
BCLK
Normal Frame
SYNC is absent
RST#
4 BCLK 4 BCLK
Driven Low
Driven Low
Previous Frame
Normal Frame
SYNC
Link in Reset
1
2
4 53 6 7
Pulled Low
Pulled Low
Driven Low Pulled Low
Pulled Low
8
9
>=100 usec >= 4 BCLK Initialization Sequence
Wake Event
Figure 13. Link Reset Timing
7.3.2. Codec Reset
A ‘Codec Reset’ is initiated via the codec RESET command verb. It results in the target codec being reset
to the default state. After the target codec completes its reset operation, an initialization sequence is
requested.
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7.3.3. Codec Initialization Sequence
n The codec drives SDI high at the last bit of SYNC to request a Codec Address (CAD) from the
controller
o The codec will stop driving the SDI during this turnaround period
pqrs The controller drives SDI to assign a CAD to the codec
t The controller releases the SDI after the CAD has been assigned
u Normal operation state
SDIx
SYNC
BCLK
RST#
Connection Frame
12
456
7
Normal Operation
Response
Turnaround Frame Address Frame
(Non-48kHz Frame)
Codec Drives SDIx
SD0 SD1 SD14
Controller Drives SDIx
Exit from Reset
Codec
Turnaround
( 477 BCLK
Max.)
Frame SYNCFrame SYNCFrame SYNC
(Non-48kHz Frame)
Controller
Turnaround
( 477 BCLK
Max.)
38
Codec
Drives SDIx
Figure 14. Codec Initialization Sequence
7.4.
Verb and Response Format
7.4.1. Command Verb Format
There are two types of verbs: one with 4-bit identifiers (4-bit verbs) and 16-bits of data, the other with
12-bit identifiers (12-bit verbs) and 8-bits of data. Table 7 shows the 4-bit verb structure of a command
stream sent from the controller to operate the codec. Table 8 is the 12-bit verb structure that gets and
controls parameters in the codec.
Table 7. 40-Bit Commands in 4-Bit Verb Format
Bit [39:32] Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Bit [15:0]
Reserved Codec Address Node ID Verb ID Payload
Table 8. 40-Bit Commands in 12-Bit Verb Format
Bit [39:32] Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Bit [7:0]
Reserved Codec Address Node ID Verb ID Payload
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Table 9. Verbs Supported by the ALC892 (Y=Supported)
Supported Verb
Get Verb
Set Verb
Root Node
Audio Function Group
Modem Function Group*1
HDMI Function Group*1
Vendor Defined Group*1
Audio Out Converter
Audio In Converter
Pin Widget
Sum Widget
Selector Widget
Power Widget*1
Volume Knob
Beep Generator
Vendor Defined Widget
Get Parameter F00 - Y Y - - - Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y Y
Connection Select F01 701 - - - - - - Y Y - Y - - - -
Get Connection List Entry F02 - - - - - - - Y Y Y Y - - - -
Processing State F03 703 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Coefficient Index D- 5- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Y
Processing Coefficient C- 4- - - - - - - - - - - - - - Y
Amplifier Gain/Mute B- 3- - - - - - - Y Y Y - - - - -
Stream Format A- 2- - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Digital Converter 1 F0D 70D - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Digital Converter 2 F0D 70E - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Digital Converter 3 F3E 73E - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Digital Converter 4 F3F 73F - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Power State F05 705 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Channel/Stream ID F06 706 - - - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
SDI Select F04 704 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Pin Widget Control F07 707 - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
Unsolicited Enable F08 708 - - - - - - - Y - - - Y - -
Pin Sense F09 709 - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
EAPD/BTL Enable F0C 70C - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
All GPIO Control F15~
F19
715~
719 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Beep Generator Control F0A 70A - - - - - - - - - - - - Y -
Volume Knob Control F0F 70F - - - - - - - - - - - Y - -
Subsystem ID, Byte 0 F20 720 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Subsystem ID, Byte 1 F20 721 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Subsystem ID, Byte 2 F20 722 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Subsystem ID, Byte 3 F20 723 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Config Default, Byte 0 F1C 71C - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
Config Default, Byte 1 F1C 71D - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
Config Default, Byte 2 F1C 71E - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
Config Default, Byte 3 F1C 71F - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
RESET - 7FF - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
*1: The ALC892 does not support Modem Function, HDMI Function, Vendor Defined Groups, and Power Widgets.
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Table 10. Parameters in the ALC892 (Y=Supported)
Supported Parameter
Parameter ID
Root Node
Audio Function Group
Modem Function Group*1
HDMI Function Group*1
Vendor Define Group*1
Audio Out Converter
Audio In Converter
Pin Widget
Sum Widget
Selector Widget
Power Widget*1
Volume Knob
Beep Generator
Vendor Defined Widget
Vendor ID 00 Y - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Revision ID 02 Y - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Subordinate Node Count 04 Y Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Function Group Type 05 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Audio Function Group Capabilities 08 - Y - - - - - - - - - - - -
Audio Widget Capabilities 09 - - - - - Y Y Y Y Y - Y Y Y
Sample Size, Rate 0A - Y - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Stream Formats 0B - Y - - - Y Y - - - - - - -
Pin Capabilities 0C - - - - - - - Y - - - - - -
Input Amp Capabilities 0D - - - - - - Y - Y Y - - - -
Output Amp Capabilities 12 - - - - - - - Y Y - - - - -
Connection List Length 0E - - - - - - Y Y Y Y - - - -
Supported Power States 0F - Y - - - Y Y Y Y Y - - - Y
Processing Capabilities 10 - - - - - - - - - - - - - Y
GPIO Count 11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Volume Knob Capabilities 13 - - - - - - - - - - - Y - -
*1: The ALC892 does not support Modem Function, HDMI Function, Vendor Defined Groups, and Power Widgets.
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7.4.2. Response Format
There are two types of response from the codec to the controller. Solicited Responses are returned by the
codec in response to a current command verb. The codec will send Solicited Response data in the next
frame, without regard to the Set (Write) or Get (Read) command. The 32-bit Response is interpreted by
software, opaque to the controller.
Unsolicited Responses are sent by the codec independently of software requests. Jack Detection or GPI
status information can be actively delivered to the controller and interpreted by software. The ‘Tag’ in
Bit[31:28] is used to identify unsolicited events. This tag is undefined in the HDA specifications.
Table 11. Solicited Response Format
Bit [35] Bit [34] Bit [33:32] Bit [31:0]
Valid Unsol=0 Reserved Response
Table 12. Unsolicited Response Format
Bit [35] Bit [34] Bit [33:32] Bit [31:28] Bit [27:0]
Valid Unsol=1 Reserved Tag Response
Note: The response stream in the link protocol is 36-bit wide. The response is placed in the lower 32-bit field. Bit 35 is a
‘Valid’ bit to indicate the response is ‘Ready’. Bit 34 is set to indicate that an unsolicited response was sent.
7.5.
Power Management
All power management state changes in widgets are driven by software. Table 13 shows the System
Power State Definitions. To simplify power management in the ALC892, only the Audio Function
(NID=01h) supports power control. Output converters (DACs) and input converters (ADCs) have no
individual power control. Software can configure whole codec power states through the audio function
(NID=01h). Software may have various power states depending on system configuration.
Table 14 indicates those nodes that support power management.
7.5.1. System Power State Definitions
Table 13. System Power State Definitions
Power States Definitions
D0 All Power On. Individual DACs and ADCs can be powered up or down as required.
D1 All Converters (DACs and ADCs) are Powered Down. State maintained, analog reference stays up.
D2 Power is Still Supplied. All amplifiers and converters (DACs and ADCs) are powered down.
Codec stops PLL. State maintained. Jack-detection and GPI are powered down.
D3 (Hot) Power is Still Supplied. All amplifiers and converters (DACs and ADCs) are powered down.
Codec stops PLL. State maintained. Jack-detection/GPI work.
D3 (Cold) Power is Still Supplied. All amplifiers and converters (DACs and ADCs) are powered down.
Codec stops PLL. State maintained. Jack-detection/GPI work when internal OSC powers up.
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7.5.2. Power Controls in NID 01h
Table 14. Power Controls in NID 01h
Item Description D0 D1 D2 D3 Link Reset
HD LINK State Normal Normal Normal Normal PD
Front DAC (NID-02h) Normal PD PD PD PD
Surr DAC (NID-03h) Normal PD PD PD PD
Cen/Lfe DAC (NID-04h) Normal PD PD PD PD
Side DAC (NID-05h) Normal PD PD PD PD
Fout DAC (NID-25h) Normal PD PD PD PD
LINE ADC (NID-08h) Normal PD PD PD PD
MIX ADC (NID-09h) Normal PD PD PD PD
All Headphone Drivers Normal Normal PD PD PD
All Mixers Normal Normal PD PD PD
All Reference Normal Normal Normal Normal Normal
Audio Function
(NID=01h)
Jack Detection with
Unsolicited Response
Normal Normal PD Normal Normal2
Note 1: PD=Powered Down.
Note 2: Jack detection with unsolicited response is issued when a Link Reset occurs in D3 state.
7.5.3. Powered Down Conditions
Table 15. Powered Down Conditions
Condition Description
LINK Response Powered Down Internal Clock is Stopped.
SDATA-IN and SPDIF-OUT are floated with internally pulled low 47K resistors.
SPDIF-IN is also floated. Detection of ‘Link Reset Entry’ and ‘Link Reset Exit’
sequences is supported. All states are maintained if DVDD is supplied.
FRONT DAC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
SURR DAC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
CEN/LFE DAC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
SIDESURR DAC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
FOUT DAC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
LINE ADC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
Data on SDATA-IN is quiet.
MIX ADC Powered Down Analog Block and Digital Filter are Powered Down.
Data on SDATA-IN is quiet.
Headphone Driver Powered Down All Headphone Drivers are Powered Down.
Mixers Powered Down All Internal Mixer Widgets are Powered Down.
The DC reference and VREFOUTx at individual pin complexes are still alive.
Reference Power Down All Internal References, DC Reference, and VREFOUTx at Individual Pin
Complexes are Off.
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8. Supported Verbs and Parameters
This section describes the Verbs and Parameters supported by various widgets in the ALC892. If a verb is
not supported by the addressed widget, it will respond with 32 bits of ‘0’.
8.1.
Verb – Get Parameters (Verb ID=F00h)
The ‘Get Parameters’ verb is used to get system information and the function capabilities of the HDA
codec. All the parameters are read-only. There are a total of 15 ID parameters defined for each widget.
Some parameters are supported only in a specific widget. Refer to section 7.4.1 Command Verb Format,
page 21, for detailed information about supported parameters.
Table 16. Verb – Get Parameters (Verb ID=F00h)
Get Parameter Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=00h Verb ID=F00h Parameter ID[7:0] 32-bit Response
Note: If the parameter ID is not supported, the returned response is 32 bits of ‘0’.
8.1.1. Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)
Table 17. Parameter – Vendor ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=00h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:16 Vendor ID=10ECh (Realtek’s PCI Vendor ID).
15:0 Device ID=0892h.
Note: The Root Node (NID=00h) supports this parameter.
8.1.2. Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)
Table 18. Parameter – Revision ID (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=02h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:24 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
23:20 MajRev. The major version number (in decimal) of the HDA Spec to which the ALC892 is fully compliant.
Response=0x1.
19:16 MinRev. The minor version number (in decimal) of the HDA Spec to which the ALC892 is fully compliant.
Response=0x0.
15:8 Revision ID. The vendors revision number.
00h is for the first silicon version (A version), 01h is for the second version (B version), etc.
7:0 Stepping ID. The vendors stepping number within the given Revision ID.
Note: The Root Node (NID=00h in the ALC892) supports this parameter.
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8.1.3. Parameter – Subordinate Node Count
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h)
For the root node, the Subordinate Node Count provides information about audio function group nodes
associated with the root node.
For function group nodes, it provides the total number of widgets associated with this function node.
Table 19. Parameter – Subordinate Node Count (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=04h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:24 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
23:16 Starting Node Number.
The starting node number in the sequential widgets.
15:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7:0 Total Number of Nodes.
For a root node, the total number of function groups in the root node.
For a function group, the total number of widget nodes in the function group.
Description Reserved Starting Node Reserved Total Fun/Widgets
Bits Æ Bit [31:24] Bit [23:16] Bit [15:8] Bit [7:0]
Root Node NID=00h - 01h - 01h
Audio Function NID=01h - 02h - 25h
Others Not Supported (Returns 00000000h)
8.1.4. Parameter – Function Group Type
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h)
Table 20. Parameter – Function Group Type (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=05h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:9 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
8 UnSol Capable. Read as 1.
0: Unsolicited response is not supported by this function group
1: Unsolicited response is supported by this function group
7:0 Function Group Type. Read as 01h.
00h: Reserved
01h: Audio Function
02h: Modem Function
03h~7Fh: Reserved
80h~FFh: Vendor Defined Function
Note: The Audio Function Group (NID=01h) supports this parameter.
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8.1.5. ParameterAudio Function Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h)
Table 21. Parameter – Audio Function Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=08h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:17 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
16 Beep Generator, Read as 1.
A ‘1’ indicates the presence of an integrated Beep generator within the Audio Function Group.
15:12 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
11:8 Input Delay. Read as 0xF.
7:4 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
3:0 Output Delay. Read as 0xF.
Note: The Audio Function Group (NID=01h) supports this parameter.
8.1.6. ParameterAudio Widget Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h)
Table 22. Parameter – Audio Widget Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=09h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:24 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
23:20 Widget Type.
0h: Audio Output 1h: Audio Input 2h: Mixer
3h: Selector 4h: Pin Complex 5h: Power Widget
6h: Volume Knob Widget 7h~Eh: Reserved Fh: Vendor defined audio widget
19:16 Delay. Samples delayed between the HDA link and widgets.
15:11 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
10 Power Control.
0: Power state control is not supported on this widget
1: Power state is supported on this widget
9 Digital.
0: An analog input or output converter
1: A widget translating digital data between the HDA link and digital I/O (SPDIF, I2S, etc.)
8 ConnList. Connection List.
0: Connected to HDA link. No Connection List Entry should be queried
1: Connection List Entry must be queried
7 UnsolCap. Unsolicited Capable.
0: Unsolicited response is not supported
1: Unsolicited response is supported
6 ProcWidget. Processing Widget.
0: No processing control
1: Processing control is supported
5 Reserved. Read as 0.
4 Format Override.
3 AmpParOvr, AMP Param Override.
2 OutAmpPre. Out AMP Present.
1 InAmpPre. In AMP Present.
0 Stereo.
0: Mono Widget 1: Stereo Widget
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8.1.7. Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah)
Parameters here provide default information about formats. Individual converters have their own
parameters to provide supported formats if their ‘Format Override’ bit is set.
Table 23. Parameter – Supported PCM Size, Rates (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ah)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:21 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
20 B32. 32-bit audio format support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
19 B24. 24-bit audio format support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
18 B20. 20-bit audio format support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
17 B16. 16-bit audio format support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
16 B8. 24-bit audio format support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
15:12 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
11 R12. 384kHz (=8×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
10 R11. 192kHz (=4×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
9 R10. 176.4kHz (=4×44.1kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
8 R9. 96kHz (=2×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
7 R8. 88.2kHz (=2×44.1kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
6 R7. 48kHz rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
5 R6. 44.1kHz rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
4 R5. 32kHz (=2/3×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
3 R4. 22.05kHz (=1/2×44.1kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
2 R3. 16kHz (=1/3×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
1 R2. 11.025kHz (=1/4×44.1kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
0 R1. 8kHz (=1/6×48kHz) rate support.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
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8.1.8. Parameter – Supported Stream Formats
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh)
Parameters in this node only provide default information for audio function groups. Individual converters
have their own parameters to provide supported formats if the ‘Format Override’ bit is set.
Table 24. Parameter – Supported Stream Formats (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Bh)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:3 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
2 AC3.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
1 Float32.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
0 PCM.
0: Not supported 1: Supported
Note: Input converters and output converters support this parameter.
8.1.9. Parameter – Pin Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch)
The Pin Capabilities parameter returns a bit field describing the capabilities of the Pin Complex widget.
Table 25. Parameter – Pin Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Ch)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0’s
15:8 VREF Control Capability. ‘1’ in corresponding bit field indicates signal levels of associated Vrefout are
specified as a percentage of LDO-OUT1.
7:6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Reserved 100% 80% Reserved Ground 50% Hi-Z
7 L-R Swap. Indicates the capability of swapping the left and right.
6 Balanced I/O Pin. ‘1 indicates this pin complex has balanced pins.
5 Input Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex supports input.
4 Output Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex supports output.
3 Headphone Drive Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex has an amplifier to drive a headphone.
2 Presence Detect Capable. ‘1’ indicates this pin complex can detect whether there is anything plugged in.
1 Trigger Required. ‘1’ indicates whether a software trigger is required for an impedance measurement.
0 Impedance Sense Capable.
‘1’ indicates this pin complex can perform analog sense on the attached device to determine its type.
Note: Only Pin Complex widgets support this parameter.
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8.1.10. ParameterAmplifier Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh)
Parameters in this node provide audio function group default information. Individual converters have
their own parameters to provide amplifier capabilities if the ‘AMP Param Override’ bit is set.
Table 26. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Input Amplifier Parameter ID=0Dh)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31 (Input) Mute Capable.
30:23 Reserved. Read as 0.
22:16 Step Size.
Indicates the size of each step in the gain range. Each step may be 0~32dB, specified in 0.25dB steps.
‘0’ indicates a step of 0.25dB. ‘127’ indicates a step of 32dB.
15 Reserved. Read as 0.
14:8 Number of Steps.
Indicates the number of steps in the gain range. ‘0’ means the gain is fixed.
7 Reserved. Read as 0.
6:0 Offset.
Indicates which step is 0dB.
8.1.11. ParameterAmplifier Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h)
Parameters in this node provide audio function group default information. Individual converters have
their own parameters to provide amplifier capabilities if the ‘AMP Param Override’ bit is set.
Table 27. Parameter – Amplifier Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Output Amplifier Parameter ID=12h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31 (Output) Mute Capable.
30:23 Reserved. Read as 0.
22:16 Step Size.
Indicates the size of each step in the gain range. Each step may be 0~32dB, specified in 0.25dB steps.
‘0’ indicates a step of 0.25dB. ‘127’ indicates a step of 32dB.
15 Reserved. Read as 0.
14:8 Number of Steps.
Indicates the number of steps in the gain range. ‘0’ means the gain is fixed.
7 Reserved. Read as 0.
6:0 Offset. Indicates which step is 0dB.
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8.1.12. Parameter – Connect List Length
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh)
Parameters in this node provide audio function widget connection information.
Table 28. Parameter – Connect List Length (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Eh)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0.
7 Short Form.
0: Short form
1: Long form
6:0 Connect List Length.
Indicates the number of inputs connected to a widget. If the Connect List Length is 1, there is only one
input, and there is no Connection Select Control (not a MUX widget).
8.1.13. Parameter – Supported Power States
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh)
Table 29. Parameter – Supported Power States (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=0Fh)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31 Extended Power States Supported (EPSS).
1: Extended power states EPSS is supported
30 CLKSTOP.
1: D3 mode operates even there is no BITCLK presents on the link
29:4 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
3 D3Sup.
1: Power state D3 is supported
2 D2Sup.
1: Power state D2 is supported
1 D1Sup.
1: Power state D1 is supported
0 D0Sup.
1: Power state D0 is supported
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 33 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.1.14. Parameter – Processing Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)
Table 30. Parameter – Processing Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=10h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
15:8 NumCoeff. Number of Coefficient.
7:1 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
0 Benign.
0: Processing unit is not linear and time invariant
1: Processing unit is linear and time invariant
8.1.15. Parameter – GPIO Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)
Table 31. Parameter – GPIO Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=11h)
Codec Response Format
Bit Description
31 GPIWake=0. The ALC892 does not support GPIO wake up function.
30 GPIUnsol=1. The ALC892 supports GPIO unsolicited response.
29:24 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
23:16 NumGPIs=00h. No GPI pin is supported.
15:8 NumGPOs=00h. No GPO pin is supported.
7:0 NumGPIOs=02h. Two GPIO pins are supported.
8.1.16. Parameter – Volume Knob Capabilities
(Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)
Table 32. Parameter – Volume Knob Capabilities (Verb ID=F00h, Parameter ID=13h)
Codec Response Format for NID=21h (Volume Control Knob)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0s.
7 Delta. Read as 0.
0: Software will not modify the volume in Volume Control Knob
1: Software can write a base volume to the Volume Control Knob
6:0 NumSteps.
The total number of steps in the range of the Volume Control Knob (NID=21h)
Note: The Volume Control knob (NID=21h) supports this parameter.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 34 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.2.
Verb – Get Connection Select Control (Verb ID=F01h)
Table 33. Verb – Get Connection Select Control (Verb ID=F01h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F01h 0’s Bit[7:0] are Connection Index
Codec Response for Analog Port-B/C/E/F (NID=18h~1Bh)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7:0 Connection Index Current Settings (Default Value is 00h).
00h: Sum Widget NID=0Ch 01h: Sum Widget NID=0Dh
02h: Sum Widget NID=0Eh 03h: Sum Widget NID=0Fh
04h: Sum Widget NID=26h Other: Reserved
Codec Response for Digital Pin SPDIF-OUT (NID=1Eh)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7:0 Connection Index Current Settings (Default Value is 00h).
00h: Digital Converter (SPDIF-OUT) NID=06h
Other: Reserved
Codec Response for Digital Pin SPDIF-OUT2 (NID=11h)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7:0 Connection Index Current Settings (Default Value is 00h).
00h: Digital Converter (SPDIF-OUT2) NID=10h
Other: Reserved
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.3.
Verb – Set Connection Select (Verb ID=701h)
Table 34. Verb – Set Connection Select (Verb ID=701h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=701h Select Index [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 35 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.4.
Verb – Get Connection List Entry (Verb ID=F02h)
Table 35. Verb – Get Connection List Entry (Verb ID=F02h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F02h Offset Index - N[7:0] 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID=08h (LINE ADC)
Bit Description
31:8 Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).
Returns 000000h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 23h (Sum Widget) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=09h (MIX ADC)
Bit Description
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).
Returns 000000h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 22h (Sum Widget) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=0Ah (SPDIF-IN Converter)
Bit Description
31:8 Connection List Entry (N+3), (N+2), and (N+1).
Returns 000000h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 1Fh (SPDIF-IN Pin Widget) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
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Codec Response for NID=0Bh (Mixer)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 1Bh (Pin Complex – LINE2) for N=0~3.
Returns 15h (Pin Complex-SURR) for N=4~7.
Returns 00h for N>7.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 1Ah (Pin Complex – LINE1) for N=0~3.
Returns 14h (Pin Complex – FRONT) for N=4~7.
Returns 00h for N>7.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 19h (Pin Complex – MIC2) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Dh (Pin Complex – PCBEEP) for N=4~7.
Returns 17h (Pin Complex – SIDESURR) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 18h (Pin Complex – MIC1) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Ch (Pin Complex – CD) for N=4~7.
Returns 16h (Pin Complex – CEN/LFE) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
Codec Response for NID=0Ch (Front Sum)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Bh (Mixer) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 02h (Front DAC) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=0Dh (Surround Sum)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Bh (Mixer) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 03h (Surround DAC) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
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Codec Response for NID=0Eh (Cen/LFE Sum)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Bh (Mixer) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 04h (Cen/LFE DAC) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=0Fh (Side-Surr Sum)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Bh (Mixer) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 05h (Front DAC) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=26h (Fout Sum)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Bh (Mixer) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 25h (Fout1 DAC) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
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Codec Response for NID=14h (Port-D)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 0Ch (Sum Widget NID=0Ch) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=15h (Port-A)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 0Dh (Sum Widget NID=0Dh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=16h (Port-G)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 0Eh (Sum Widget NID=0Eh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
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Codec Response for NID=17h (Port-H)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 00h.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 00h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 0Fh (Sum Widget NID=0Fh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=18h~1Bh (Port-B/C/E/F)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 0Fh (Sum Widget NID=0Fh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for n>3.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 0Eh (Sum Widget NID=0Eh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 0Dh (Sum Widget NID=0Dh) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 0Ch (Sum Widget NID=0Ch) for N=0~3.
Returns 26h (Sum Widget NID=26h) for N=4~7.
Returns 00h for N>7.
Codec Response for NID=1Eh (Pin Widget: SPDIF-OUT)
Bit Description
31:16 Connection List Entry (N+3) and (N+2).
Returns 0000h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 06h (SPDIF-OUT converter) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
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Codec Response for NID=11h (Pin Widget: SPDIF-OUT2)
Bit Description
31:16 Connection List Entry (N+3) and (N+2).
Returns 0000h.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 00h.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 10h (SPDIF-OUT2 converter) for N=0~3.
Returns 00h for N>3.
Codec Response for NID=22h (Sum Widget before ADC 09h)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 1Bh (Pin Complex – LINE2) for N=0~3.
Returns 15h (Pin Complex-SURR) for N=4~7.
Returns 12h for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 1Ah (Pin Complex – LINE1) for N=0~3.
Returns 14h (Pin Complex – FRONT) for N=4~7.
Returns 0Bh (Sum Widget) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 19h (Pin Complex – MIC2) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Dh (Pin Complex – PCBEEP) for N=4~7.
Returns 17h (Pin Complex – SIDESURR) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 18h (Pin Complex – MIC1) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Ch (Pin Complex – CD) for N=4~7.
Returns 16h (Pin Complex – CEN/LFE) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
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Codec Response for NID=23h (Sum Widget before ADC 08h)
Bit Description
31:24 Connection List Entry (N+3).
Returns 1Bh (Pin Complex – LINE2) for N=0~3.
Returns 15h (Pin Complex-SURR) for N=4~7.
Returns 00h for N>7.
23:16 Connection List Entry (N+2).
Returns 1Ah (Pin Complex – LINE1) for N=0~3.
Returns 14h (Pin Complex – FRONT) for N=4~7.
Returns 0Bh (Sum Widget) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
15:8 Connection List Entry (N+1).
Returns 19h (Pin Complex – MIC2) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Dh (Pin Complex – PCBEEP) for N=4~7.
Returns 17h (Pin Complex – SIDESURR) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
7:0 Connection List Entry (N).
Returns 18h (Pin Complex – MIC1) for N=0~3.
Returns 1Ch (Pin Complex – CD) for N=4~7.
Returns 16h (Pin Complex – CEN/LFE) for N=8~11.
Returns 00h for N>11.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.5.
Verb – Get Processing State (Verb ID=F03h)
Table 36. Verb – Get Processing State (Verb ID=F03h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F03h 0’s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
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8.6.
Verb – Set Processing State (Verb ID=703h)
Table 37. Verb – Set Processing State (Verb ID=703h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=703h Processing State [7:0] 0s for All Nodes
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.7.
Verb – Get Coefficient Index (Verb ID=Dh)
Table 38. Verb – Get Coefficient Index (Verb ID=Dh)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=20h Verb ID=Dh 0’s Bit [15:0] are Coefficient Index
Codec Response for NID=20h (Realtek Defined Registers)
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
15:0 Coefficient Index.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.8.
Verb – Set Coefficient Index (Verb ID=5h)
Table 39. Verb – Set Coefficient Index (Verb ID=5h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=5h Coefficient Index [15:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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8.9.
Verb – Get Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=Ch)
Table 40. Verb – Get Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=Ch)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=20h Verb ID=Ch 0’s Processing Coefficient [15:0]
Codec Response for NID=20h (Realtek Defined Registers)
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
15:0 Processing Coefficient.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.10.
Verb – Set Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=4h)
Table 41. Verb – Set Processing Coefficient (Verb ID=4h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=4h Coefficient [15:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.11.
Verb – Get Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=Bh)
This verb is used to get gain/attenuation settings from each widget.
Table 42. Verb – Get Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=Bh)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=Bh ‘Get’ Payload [15:0] Bit[7:0] are Responsible for ‘Get’
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‘Get’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]
Bit Description
15 Get Input/Output.
0: Input amplifier gain is requested
1: Output amplifier gain is requested
14 Reserved. Read as 0.
13 Get Left/Right.
0: Right amplifier gain is requested
1: Left amplifier gain is requested
12:4 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
3:0 Index[3:0] for Input Source.
Select amplifier for this converter. If a widget has no multiple input sources, the index will be ignored.
Codec Response for 08h (LINE ADC) and 09h (MIX ADC)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Input Amplifier Mute.
0: Unmute
1: Mute
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Input Amplifier Gain [6:0].
7-bit step value (0~46) specifying the volume from –16dB~+30dB in 1.0dB steps.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Mute).
Codec Response for NID=0Bh (MIXER Sum Widget)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Input Amplifier Mute.
0: Unmute
1: Mute (Default for all Index)
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Input Amplifier Gain [6:0].
7-bit step value (0~31) specifying the volume from –34.5dB~+12dB in 1.5dB steps.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Mute).
Codec Response for NID=0Ch~0Fh and 26h (Sum Widget: Front, Surr, Cen/LFE, SIDESURR Sum, Fout)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Input Amplifier Mute.
0: Unmute
1: Mute
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Gain).
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Output Amplifier Gain [6:0].
7-bit step value (0~64) specifying the volume from –64dB~0dB in 1.0dB steps.
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Codec Response for NID=02h ~ 05h and 25h (DAC Widget: Front, Surr, Cen/LFE, SIDESURR, Fout DAC)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0’s (No Output Amplifier Mute).
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Output Amplifier Gain [6:0]. 7-bit step value (0~64) specifying the
volume from –64dB~0dB in 1dB steps.
Codec Response for NID=14h~17h (Pin Complex: Front/Surr/CenLFE/SIDESURR)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Output Amplifier Mute.
0: Unmute
1: Mute (NID=14h~17h, Default=1)
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0’s.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain’. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Gain).
Codec Response for NID=18h~1Bh (Pin Complex: MIC1/MIC2/LINE1/LINE2)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain.
Output Amplifier Mute:
0: Unmute
1: Mute (NID=18h~1Bh, Default=1)
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Input Amplifier Gain [6:0]. 7-bit step value (0~3) specifying the
volume from 0dB~30dB in 10dB steps.
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Gain).
Codec Response for NID=22h and 23h (Sum Widget)
Bit Description
31:8 0’s.
7 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Input Amplifier Mute: 0: Unmute; 1: Mute
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Output Amplifier Mute).
6:0 Bit 15 is 0 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Gain).
Bit 15 is 1 in ‘Get Amplifier Gain. Read as 0 (No Input Amplifier Gain).
Codec Response to Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
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8.12.
Verb – Set Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=3h)
This verb is used to set amplifier gain/attenuation in each widget.
Table 43. Verb – Set Amplifier Gain (Verb ID=3h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=3h ‘Set’ Payload [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Set’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]
Bit Description
15 Set Output Amp.
‘1’ indicates output amplifier gain will be set.
14 Set Input Amp.
‘1’ indicates input amplifier gain will be set.
13 Set Left Amp.
‘1’ indicates left amplifier gain will be set.
12 Set Right Amp.
‘1’ indicates right amplifier gain will be set.
11:8 Index Offset (for Input Amplifiers on Sum Widgets and Selector Widgets).
5 bits index offset in connection list is used to select which input gain will be set on a Sum or a Selector
widget. The index is ignored if the node is not a Sum or a Selector widget, or the ‘Set Input Amp’ bit is not
set.
7 Mute.
0: Unmute
1: Mute (-gain)
6:0 Gain[6:0].
A 7-bit step value specifying the amplifier gain.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 47 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.13.
Verb – Get Converter Format (Verb ID=Ah)
Table 44. Verb – Get Converter Format (Verb ID=Ah)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=Ah 0’s Bit[15:0] are Converter Format
Codec Response for NID=02h~06h, 10h, 25h (Output Converters: Front, Surr, Cen/LFE, Side-Surr, Fout DAC,
SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2).
Codec Response for NID=08h~0Ah (Input Converters: LINE, MIX ADC, and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0.
15 Stream Type (TYPE).
0: PCM 1: Non-PCM
14 Sample Base Rate (BASE).
0: 48kHz 1: 44.1kHz
13:11 Sample Base Rate Multiple (MULT).
000b: ×1 001b: ×2 010b: ×3
011b: ×4 100b~111b: Reserved
10:8 Sample Base Rate Divisor (DIV).
000b: /1 001b: /2 010b: /3
011b: /4 100b: /5 101b: /6
110b: /7 111b: /8
7 Reserved. Read as 0.
6:4 Bits per Sample (BITS).
000b: 8 bits 001b: 16 bits 010b: 20 bits
011b: 24 bits 100b: 32 bits 101b~111b: Reserved
3:0 Number of Channels.
0: 1 channel 1: 2 channels 2: 3 channels
…… 15: 16 channels
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 48 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.14.
Verb – Set Converter Format (Verb ID=2h)
Table 45. Verb – Set Converter Format (Verb ID=2h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:16] Payload Bit [15:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=2h Set Format [15:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Set’ Payload in Command Bit[15:0]
Bit Description
31:16 Reserved. Read as 0.
15 Stream Type (TYPE).
0: PCM 1: Non-PCM
14 Sample Base Rate (BASE).
0: 48kHz 1: 44.1kHz
13:11 Sample Base Rate Multiple (MULT).
000b: ×1 001b: ×2 010b: ×3
011b: ×4 100b~111b: Reserved
10:8 Sample Base Rate Divisor (DIV).
000b: /1 001b: /2 010b: /3
011b: /4 100b: /5 101b: /6
110b: /7 111b: /8
7 Reserved. Read as 0.
6:4 Bits per Sample (BITS).
000b: 8 bits 001b: 16 bits 010b: 20 bits
011b: 24 bits 100b: 32 bits 101b~111b: Reserved
3:0 Number of Channels.
0: 1 channel 1: 2 channels 2: 3 channels
…… 15: 16 channels
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 49 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.15.
Verb – Get Power State (Verb ID=F05h)
Table 46. Verb – Get Power State (Verb ID=F05h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=Ah 0’s Power State [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Codec Response for NID=02h~05h, 25h, 08h, 09h (Audio Input/Output Converter)
Codec Response for NID=11h, 12h, 14h~1Fh (Pin Widget)
Codec Response for NID=06h, 10h, 0Ah (Audio Input/Output Converter)
Bit Description
31:6 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
5:4 PS-Act. Actual Power State [1:0].
00: Power state is D0 01: Power state is D1
10: Power state is D2 11: Power state is D3
PS-Act indicates the actual power state of the referenced node. For Audio Function Group nodes
(NID=01h), PS-Act is always equal to PS-Set.
3:2 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
1:0 PS-Set. Set Power State [1:0].
00: Power state is D0 01: Power state is D1
10: Power state is D2 11: Power state is D3
PS-Set controls the current power setting of the referenced node.
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.16.
Verb – Set Power State (Verb ID=705h)
Table 47. Verb – Set Power State (Verb ID=705h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=705h Power State [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Power State’ in Command Bit[7:0]
Bit Description
7:6 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
5:4 PS-Act. Actual Power State [1:0].
00: Power state is D0 01: Power state is D1
10: Power state is D2 11: Power state is D3
PS-Act indicates the actual power state of the referenced node.
3:2 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
1:0 PS-Set. Set Power State [1:0].
00: Power state is D0 01: Power state is D1
10: Power state is D2 11: Power state is D3
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 50 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.17.
Verb – Get Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=F06h)
Table 48. Verb – Get Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=F06h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F06h 0’s Stream & Channel [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=02h~05h,25h, 06h, 10h (Output Converters: Front, Surr, Cen/LFE, Side-Surr, Fout DAC,
SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2)
Codec Response for NID=08h~0Ah (Input Converters: LINE ADC, MIX ADC, and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7:4 Stream[3:0].
The link stream used by the converter. 0000b is stream 0, 0001b is stream 1, etc.
3:0 Channel[3:0].
The lowest channel used by the converter. A stereo converter will use the set channel n as well as n+1 for its
left and right channel.
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.18.
Verb – Set Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=706h)
Table 49. Verb – Set Converter Stream, Channel (Verb ID=706h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=706h Stream & Channel [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Stream and Channel’ in Command Bit[7:0]
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7:4 Set Stream[3:0].
The link stream used by the converter. 0000b is stream 0, 0001b is stream 1, etc.
1:0 Set Channel[3:0].
The lowest channel used by the converter. A stereo converter will use the set channel n as well as n+1 for its
left and right channel.
Note: This verb assigns stream and channel for output converters (NID=02h~06h, 25h, 10h) and input converters
(NID=08h~0Ah). Other widgets will ignore this verb.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 51 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.19.
Verb – Get Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=F07h)
Table 50. Verb – Get Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=F07h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F07h 0’s Pin Control [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=14h~1Bh, 1Ch, 1Dh, 1Eh, 11h, 1Fh, (Pin Complex: FRONT, SURR, CENLFE, SIDESURR,
MIC1, MIC2, LINE1, LINE2, CD-IN, PCBEEP, SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2, and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:1 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7 H-Phn Enable (Headphone Amplifier Enable, EN_AMP for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
6 Out Enable (Output Buffet Enable, EN_OBUF for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
5 In Enable (Input Buffer Enable, EN_IBUF for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
4:3 Reserved.
2:0 VrefEn (Vrefout Enable Control).
000b: Hi-Z (Disabled) 001b: 50% of LDO-OUT1 010b: Ground 0V
011b: Reserved 100b: 80% of LDO-OUT1 101b: 100% of LDO-OUT1
110b~111b: Reserved
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.20.
Verb – Set Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=707h)
Table 51. Verb – Set Pin Widget Control (Verb ID=707h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=707h Pin Control [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Pin Control in command [7:0] for NID=14h~1Bh, 1Ch, 1Dh, 1Eh, 11h, 1Fh (Pin Complex: FRONT, SURR, CENLFE,
SIDESURR, MIC1, MIC2, LINE1, LINE2, CD-IN, PCBEEP, SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2, and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:1 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7 H-Phn Enable (Headphone Amplifier Enable, EN_AMP for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
6 Out Enable (Output Buffet Enable, EN_OBUF for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
5 In Enable (Input Buffer Enable, EN_IBUF for an I/O Unit).
0: Disabled 1: Enabled
4:3 Reserved.
2:0 VrefEn (Vrefout Enable Control).
000b: Hi-Z (Disabled) 001b: 50% of LDO-OUT1 010b: Ground 0V
011b: Reserved 100b: 80% of LDO-OUT1 101b: 100% of LDO-OUT1
110b~111b: Reserved
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 52 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.21.
Verb – Get Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=F08h)
Determines whether a widget is enabled to send an unsolicited response. An HDA codec can use an
unsolicited response to inform software of a real-time event.
Table 52. Verb – Get Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=F08h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID= F08h 0’s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID=01h (GPIO in Audio Function Group), 14h~1Ch, 1Eh, 11h, 1Fh (Port A to H, CD-IN,
SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2 and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7 Unsolicited Response is Enabled.
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
6:4 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
3:0 Assigned Tag for Unsolicited Response.
The tag[3:0] is assigned by software to determine which widget generates unsolicited responses.
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.22.
Verb – Set Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=708h)
Enables a widget to generate an unsolicited response.
Table 53. Verb – Set Unsolicited Response Control (Verb ID=708h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=708h EnableUnsol [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘EnableUnsol’ in Command Bit[7:0] for NID=01h (GPIO in Audio Function Group), 14h~1Ch, 1Eh, 11h, 1Fh (Port A to
H, CD-IN, SPDIF-OUT, SPDIF-OUT2 and SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
7 Enable Unsolicited Response.
0: Disable
1: Enable
6:4 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
3:0 Tag for Unsolicited Response.
Tag[3:0] is defined by software to assign a 4-bit tag for nodes that are enabled to generate unsolicited
responses.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 53 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.23.
Verb – Get Pin Sense (Verb ID=F09h)
Returns the Presence Detect status and the impedance of a device attached to the pin.
Table 54. Verb – Get Pin Sense (Verb ID=F09h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID= F09h 0’s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID = 14h~1Bh, 11h, 1Eh, 1Fh
Bit Description
31 Presence Detect Status.
0: No device is attached to the pin
1: Device is attached to the pin
30:0 Measured Impedance.
The ALC892 does not support hardware impedance detection. This field is read as 0s.
Codec Response for other NID
Bit Description
31:0 Not Supported (Returns 00000000h).
8.24.
Verb – Execute Pin Sense (Verb ID=709h)
Table 55. Verb – Execute Pin Sense (Verb ID=709h)
Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID= 709h Right Channel[0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Payload’ in Command Bit[7:0]
Bit Description
7:1 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
0 Right (Ring) Channel Select.
0: Sense Left channel (Tip)
1: Sense Right channel (Ring)
The ALC892 does not support hardware impedance sensing and will ignore this control.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 54 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.25.
Verb – Get Volume Knob Widget (Verb ID=F0Fh)
Table 56. Verb – Get Volume Knob (Verb ID=F0Fh)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=21h Verb ID= F0Fh 0’s Bit[31:8]=0s, Bit[7:0] is Volume
Codec Response for NID = 21h (Volume Knob Widget)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7 Direct.
0: The volume generated by external HW volume control will be sent by unsolicited response. Software is
responsible for programming the amplifier appropriately
1: The volume generated by external HW volume control will directly affect the volume of the amplifier.
6:0 Volume in Steps.
Note: The ALC892 does not support Volume Knob Widget and will ignore this verb and respond with 0’s.
8.26.
Verb – Set Volume Knob Widget (Verb ID=70Fh)
Table 57. Verb – Set Volume Knob (Verb ID=70Fh)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=21h Verb ID= 70Fh Bit[7] is ‘Direct’ Control 0’s
‘Payload’ in Command Bit[7:0]
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7 Direct.
0: The volume generated by external HW volume control will be sent by unsolicited response. Software is
responsible for programming the amplifier appropriately
1: The volume generated by external HW volume control will directly affect the volume of the amplifier.
6:0 Reserved.
Note: The ALC892 does not support Volume Knob Widget and will ignore this verb and respond with 0’s.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 55 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.27.
Verb – Get Configuration Default (Verb ID=F1Ch)
Reads the 32-bit sticky register for each Pin Widget configured by software.
Table 58. Verb – Get Configuration Default (Verb ID=F1Ch)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID= F1Ch 0’s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID=14h~1Bh (Port-A~Port-H), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (BEEP-IN), 1Eh (SPDIF-OUT),
1Fh (SPDIF-IN), 11h (SPDIF-OUT2), and 12h (Digital MIC)
Bit Description
31:0 32-Bit Configuration Information for Each Pin Widget.
Default value for each pin widget.
[31:30]: Port Connectivity (0h: Port; 2h: Header; 1h: Not Connected)
[29:24]: Location
[23:20]: Default Device
[19:16]: Connection Type
[15:12]: Color
[11:08]: Misc
[07:04]: Default Association
[03:00]: Sequence
NID 14h NID 15h NID 16h NID 17h NID 18h NID 19h
01014030h 01011031h 01016032h 01012033h 01A19850h 02A19C80h
NID 1Ah NID 1Bh NID 1Ch NID 1Dh NID 1Eh NID 1Fh
01813051h 02214C40h 9993105Fh 00000100h 01441070h 41C46060h
NID 11h NID 12h
411110F0h 411111F0h
Note: The 32-bit registers for each Pin Widget are sticky and will not be reset by a LINK Reset or Codec Reset (Function
Reset Verb).
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 56 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
Table 59. Default Configuration in Chip (14h~1Ch)
NID= 14h 15h 16h 17h 18h 19h 1Ah 1Bh 1Ch
Name FRONT SURR CEN/LFE SIDE MIC1 MIC2 LINE1 LINE2 CD-IN
Port Jack Jack Jack Jack Jack Jack Jack Jack Header
Location Rear Rear Rear Rear Rear Front Rear Front Inside
Device Line Out Line Out Line Out Line Out Mic In Mic In Line In HP Out AUX
Con Type 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack ATAPI
Color Green Black Orange Grey Pink Pink Blue Green Black
Misc 8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
9Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
9Vrefo
9Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
9Vrefo
9Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
8JD
Association 3h 3h 3h 3h 5h 8h 5h 4h 5h
Sequence 0h 1h 2h 3h 0h 0h 1h 0h Fh
Table 60. Default Configuration in Chip (1Dh~12h)
NID= 1Dh 1Eh 1Fh 11h 12h
Name BEEP-IN SPDIF-OUT SPDIF-IN SPDIF-OUT2 Digital MIC
Port Internal Jack NC NC NC
Location Unknown Rear Rear Rear Rear
Device Other SPDIF Out SPDIF-In Speaker Speaker
Con Type Other RCA RCA 1/8" Jack 1/8" Jack
Color Other Black Orange Black Black
Misc 8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
8JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
9JD
8Vrefo
8Retask
8Sensing
8JD
Association 0h 7h 6h Fh Fh
Sequence 0h 0h 0h 0h 0h
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 57 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.28.
Verb – Set Configuration Default Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3
(Verb ID=71Ch/71Dh/71Eh/71Fh for Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3)
The BIOS can use this verb to figure out the default conditions for the Pin Widgets 14h~1Bh, 11h, 12h,
1Eh, and 1Fh, e.g., placement and expected default device.
Table 61. Verb – Set Configuration Default Bytes 0, 1, 2, 3
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=71Ch,
71Dh, 71Eh, 71Fh
Label [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Note: Supported by Pin Widget NID=14h~1Bh (Port-A~Port-H), 1Ch (CD-IN), 1Dh (BEEP-IN), 1Eh (SPDIF-OUT), 1Fh
(SPDIF-IN), 11h (SPDIF-OUT2), and 12h (Digital MIC). Other widgets will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.29.
Verb – Get BEEP Generator (Verb ID=F0Ah)
Table 62. Verb – Get BEEP Generator (Verb ID= F0Ah)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID= F0Ah 0’s Divider [7:0]
‘Response’ for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:0 Frequency Divider, F[7:0].
The internal BEEP frequency is the result of dividing the 48kHz clock by 4 times the number specified in
F[7:0].
The lowest tone is 48kHz/(255×4)=47Hz.
The highest tone is 48kHz/(1×4)=12kHz.
A value of 00h in F[7:0] disables the internal BEEP generator and allows external PCBEEP input.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 58 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.30.
Verb – Set BEEP Generator (Verb ID=70Ah)
Table 63. Verb – Set BEEP Generator (Verb ID= 70Ah)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=70Ah Divider [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Divider in Set Command
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:0 Frequency Divider, F[7:0].
The internal BEEP frequency is the result of dividing the 48kHz clock by 4 times the number specified in
F[7:0].
The lowest tone is 48kHz/(255×4)=47Hz.
The highest tone is 48kHz/(1×4)=12kHz.
A value of 00h in F[7:0] disables the internal BEEP generator and allows external PCBEEP input.
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.31.
Verb – Get GPIO Data (Verb ID=F15h)
Table 64. Verb – Get GPIO Data (Verb ID= F15h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=F15h 0’s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Data. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Data.
The value written (output) or sensed (input) on the corresponding pin if it is enabled.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 59 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.32.
Verb – Set GPIO Data (Verb ID=715h)
Table 65. Verb – Set GPIO Data (Verb ID= 715h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=715h Data [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
‘Data’ in Set command for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Output Data. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Output Data.
The value written determines the value driven on a pin that is configured as an output pin.
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.33.
Verb – Get GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=F16h)
Table 66. Verb – Get GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID= F16h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=F16h 0’s EnableMask [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:3 Reserved.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Enable Mask.
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is disabled and is in Hi-Z state
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is enabled. Its behavior is determined by the GPIO direction control
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 60 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.34.
Verb – Set GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=716h)
Table 67. Verb – Set GPIO Enable Mask (Verb ID=716h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=716h Enable Mask [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Enable Mask.
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is disabled and is in Hi-Z state
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is enabled. Its behavior is determined by the GPIO direction control
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for All NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.35.
Verb – Get GPIO Direction (Verb ID=F17h)
Table 68. Verb – Get GPIO Direction (Verb ID=F17h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=F17h 0’s Direction [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Direction Control. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Direction Control.
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an input
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an output
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 61 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.36.
Verb – Set GPIO Direction (Verb ID=717h)
Table 69. Verb – Set GPIO Direction (Verb ID=717h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=717h Direction [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Direction Control. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Direction Control.
0: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an input
1: The corresponding GPIO pin is configured as an output
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.37.
Verb – Get GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask
(Verb ID=F19h)
Table 70. Verb – Get GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask (Verb ID=F19h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=F19h 0’s UnsolEnable [7:0]
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Unsolicited Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Unsolicited Enable Mask.
0: Unsolicited response will not be sent on link
1: Unsolicited response will be sent on link when state of corresponding GPIO has been changed
Note: All nodes except Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 62 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.38.
Verb – Set GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask
(Verb ID=719h)
Table 71. Verb – Set GPIO Unsolicited Response Enable Mask (Verb ID=719h)
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=719h UnsolEnable [7:0] 0’s for All Nodes
Codec Response for NID=01h (Audio Function Group)
Bit Description
31:8 Reserved.
7:3 GPIO[7:2] Unsolicited Enable Mask. Not supported in the ALC892.
2:0 GPIO[1:0] Unsolicited Enable Mask.
0: Unsolicited response will not be sent on link
1: Unsolicited response will be sent on link when state of corresponding GPIO has been changed
Note 1: All nodes except the Audio Function Group (NID=01h) will ignore this verb.
Note 2: The unsolicited response of corresponding GPIO is enabled when it’s ‘Enable Mask’ and Verb-‘Unsolicited
Response’ for NID=01h are enabled.
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
8.39.
Verb – Function Reset (Verb ID=7FFh)
Table 72. Verb – Function Reset (Verb ID=7FFh)
Command Format (NID=01h) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=01h Verb ID=7FFh 0’s 0’s
Codec Response
Bit Description
31:0 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
Note: The Function Reset command causes all widgets in the ALC892 to return to their power on default state.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 63 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.40.
Verb – Get Digital Converter Control 1, 2, 3, 4
(Verb ID=F0Dh, F0Eh, F3Eh, F3Fh)
Table 73. Verb – Get Digital Converter Control 1, 2, 3, 4 (Verb ID=F0Dh, F0Eh, F3Eh, F3Fh)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=F0Dh/F0Eh/
F3Eh/F3Fh
0’s Bit[31:16]=0’s,
Bit[15:0] are SIC Bit
NID=06h (SPDIF-OUT) Response to ‘Get verb – F0Dh/F0Eh/F3Eh/F3Fh
NID=10h (SPDIF-OUT2) Response to ‘Get verb’ – F0Dh/F0Eh/F3Eh/F3Fh
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[15:0]
31:24 Read as 0’s.
23 Keep Alive Enable.
0: Disable (SPDIF output is disabled in D2/D3 mode)
1: Enable (SPDIF output is enabled in D2/D3 mode)
22:20 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
19:16 IEC Coding Type.
Not supported in ALC892, read as 0’s.
15 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
14:8 CC[6:0] (Category Code).
7 LEVEL (Generation Level).
6 PRO (Professional or Consumer Format).
0: Consumer format
1: Professional format
5 /AUDIO (Non-Audio Data Type).
0: PCM data
1: AC3 or other digital non-audio data
4 COPY (Copyright).
0: Asserted
1: Not asserted
3 PRE (Pre-Emphasis).
0: None
1: Filter pre-emphasis is 50/15 microseconds
2 VCFG for Validity Control (Control V Bit and Data in Sub-Frame).
1 V for Validity Control (Control V Bit and Data in Sub-Frame).
0 Digital Enable (DigEn).
0: OFF
1: ON
NID=0Ah (SPDIF-IN) Response to ‘Get verb’ - F0Dh/F0Eh
Bit Description (part of SPDIF-IN Channel Status)
31:15 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
14:8 CC[6:0] (Category Code).
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 64 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
NID=0Ah (SPDIF-IN) Response to ‘Get verb’ - F0Dh/F0Eh
Bit Description (part of SPDIF-IN Channel Status)
7 LEVEL (Generation Level).
6 PRO (Professional or Consumer Format).
0: Consumer format
1: Professional format
5 /AUDIO (Non-Audio Data Type).
0: PCM data
1: AC3 or other digital non-audio data
4 COPY (Copyright).
0: Asserted 1: Not asserted
3 PRE (Pre-Emphasis).
0: None
1: Filter pre-emphasis is 50/15 microseconds
2 Reserved.
1 Invalid. V Bit in Sub-Frame of SPDIF-IN.
0: Data X and Y are valid, or SPDIF-IN is not locked
1: At least one of data X and Y is invalid
0 Digital Enable (DigEn).
0: OFF
1: ON
Codec Response for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 65 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.41.
Verb – Set Digital Converter Control 1, 2, 3, 4
(Verb ID=70Dh, 70Eh, 73Eh, 73Fh)
Table 74. Verb – Set Digital Converter Control 1, 2, 3, 4 (Verb ID=70Dh, 70Eh, 73Eh, 73Fh)
Set Command Format (Verb ID=70Dh, Set Control 1) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=70Dh SIC [7:0] 0’s
Set Command Format (Verb ID=70Eh, Set Control 2) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=70Eh SIC [15:8] 0’s
Set Command Format (Verb ID=73Eh, Set Control 3) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=73Eh SIC [23:16] 0’s
Set Command Format (Verb ID=73Fh, Set Control 4) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=Xh Verb ID=73Fh SIC [31:24] 0’s
‘Payload’ in Set Control 1 for NID=06h and 10h (SPDIF-OUT and SPDIF-OUT2)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]
7 LEVEL (Generation Level).
6 PRO (Professional or Consumer Format).
0: Consumer format 1: Professional format
5 /AUDIO (Non-Audio Data Type).
0: PCM data 1: AC3 or other digital non-audio data
4 COPY (Copyright).
0: Asserted 1: Not asserted
3 PRE (Pre-Emphasis).
0: None 1: Filter pre-emphasis is 50/15 microseconds
2 VCFG for Validity Control (Control V Bit and Data in Sub-Frame).
1 V for Validity Control (Control V Bit and Data in Sub-Frame).
0 Digital Enable (DigEn).
0: OFF 1: ON
‘Payload’ in Set Control 2 for NID=06h and 10h (SPDIF-OUT and SPDIF-OUT2)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]
7 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
6:0 CC[6:0] (Category Code).
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 66 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
‘Payload’ in Set Control 3 for NID=06h and 10h (SPDIF-OUT and SPDIF-OUT2)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[23:16]
7 Keep Alive Enable.
0: Disable (SPDIF output would be disabled in D2/D3 mode)
1: Enable (SPDIF output would be enabled in D2/D3 mode)
6:0 Reserved.
‘Payload’ in Set Control 4 for NID=06h and 10h (SPDIF-OUT and SPDIF-OUT2)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[31:24]
7:0 Reserved.
‘Payload’ in Set Control 1 for NID=0Ah (SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]
7:1 Reserved.
0 Digital Enable (DigEn).
0: OFF
1: ON
‘Payload’ in Set Control 2 for NID=0Ah (SPDIF-IN)
Bit Description – SIC (SPDIF IEC Control) Bit[7:0]
7:0 Reserved. Read as 0’s.
Note: Other widgets will ignore this verb.
8.42.
Verb – Get Subsystem ID [31:0]
(Verb ID=F20h/F21h/F22h/F23h)
32-bit Read/Write register for Audio Function Group (NID=01h)
Table 75. Verb – Get Subsystem ID [31:0] (Verb ID=F20h/F21h/F22h/F23h)
Get Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd = X Node ID=01h Verb ID=F20h 0s 32-bit Response
Codec Response for NID=01h
Bit Description
31:16 Subsystem ID[23:8] (Default=10ECh).
15:8 Subsystem ID[7:0] (Default=08h).
7:0 Assembly ID[7:0] (Default=92h).
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 67 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.43.
Verb – Set Subsystem ID [31:0] (Verb ID=723h for [31:24],
722h for [23:16], 721h for [15:8], 720h for [7:0])
Table 76. Verb – Set Subsystem ID [31:0]
(Verb ID=723h for [31:24], 722h for [23:16], 721h for [15:8], 720h for [7:0])
Set Command Format Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd = X Node ID=01h Verb ID=723h,
722h, 721h, 720h
Label [7:0] 0s for All Nodes
Codec Response for all NID
Bit Description
31:0 0s.
8.44.
Verb – Get EAPD Control (Verb ID=F0Ch for Get)
Table 77. Verb – Get EAPD Control (Verb ID=F0Ch)
Get Command Format (NID=14h and 15h) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=14h/1Bh Verb ID=F0Ch 0s Bit[1] is EAPD Control
Codec Response for NID=14h (FRONT, port-D) and 1Bh (LINE2, port-E)
Bit Description
31:3 Reserved.
2 L-R Swap. The ALC892 does not support swapping left and right channels. Read as 0.
1 EAPD Value.
0: EAPD pin state is low
1: EAPD pin state is high
0 Bridge Tied Load (BTL) Enable. The ALC892 does not support BTL output. Read as 0.
Codec Response in for Other NID
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 68 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
8.45.
Verb – Set EAPD Control (Verb ID=70Ch for Set)
Table 78. Verb – Set EAPD Control (Verb ID=70Ch for Set)
Set Command Format (NID=14h and 15h) Codec Response Format
Bit [31:28] Bit [27:20] Bit [19:8] Payload Bit [7:0] Response [31:0]
CAd=X Node ID=14h/1Bh Verb ID=70Ch Bit[1] is EAPD Control 0s
Payload in Set Commend for NID=14h (FRONT, port-D) and 1Bh (LINE2, port-E)
Bit Description
7:3 Reserved. Written Data is Ignored.
2 L-R Swap. The ALC892 does not support swapping left and right channels, written data is ignored.
1 EAPD Value.
0: EAPD pin state is low
1: EAPD pin state is high
0 Bridge Tied Load (BTL) Enable. The ALC892 does not support BTL output. Written data is ignored.
Note: Pin 47 is shared by the EPAD and SPDIF-IN functions. Pin 47 will act as EAPD and reflect the set EAPD state in
payload bit[1] when pin widget SPDIF-IN is not connected via the programming configuration register. Other widgets
will ignore this verb
Codec Response
Bit Description
31:0 0’s.
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 69 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9. Electrical Characteristics
9.1.
DC Characteristics
9.1.1. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 79. Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
Power Supply
Digital Power for Core
Digital Power for HDA Link
Analog
DVDD
DVDD-IO*
LDO-IN**
LDO-OUT1
3.0
1.5
4.5
4.05
3.3
3.3
5.0
4.5
3.6
3.6
5.5
4.95
V
V
V
V
Ambient Operating Temperature Ta 0 - +70 oC
Storage Temperature Ts - - +125 oC
ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
Susceptibility Voltage
All Pins 4000
*: The digital link power DVDD-IO must be lower than the digital core power DVDD.
**: The standard testing condition before shipping is AVDD = 5.0V unless specified. Customers designing with a different
AVDD should contact Realtek technical support representatives for special testing support.
9.1.2. Threshold Voltage
DVDD-IO= 1.5V±5%/3.3V±5%, DVDD= 3.3V±5%, Tambient=25°C, with 50pF external load.
Table 80. Threshold Voltage
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
Input Voltage Range Vin -0.30 - DVDD+0.30 V
Low Level Input Voltage (HDA link) VIL - - 0.4×DVDD-IO V
High Level Input Voltage (HDA link) VIH 0.6×DVDD-IO - - V
High Level Output Voltage (HDA link) VOH 0.9×DVDD-IO - - V
Low Level Output Voltage (HDA link) VOL - - 0.1×DVDD-IO V
Low Level Input Voltage (SPDIF-IN, GPIOs) VIL - - 0.44×DVDD (1.45) V
High Level Input Voltage (SPDIF-IN, GPIOs) VIH 0.56×DVDD (1.85) - - V
High Level Output Voltage (SPDIF-OUT, GPIOs) VOH 0.9×DVDD - V
Low Level Output Voltage (SPDIF-OUT, GPIOs) VOL - - 0.1×DVDD V
Input Leakage Current - -10 - 10 µA
Output Leakage Current (Hi-Z) - -10 - 10 µA
Output Buffer Drive Current - - 5 - mA
Internal Pull Up Resistance - - 50k -
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 70 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9.1.3. Digital Filter Characteristics
Table 81. Digital Filter Characteristics
Filter Description Minimum Typical Maximum Units
Passband (Upper Band < -0.030dB) - 0.4350×Fs - KHz
Passband (Upper Band < -1.0dB) - 0.4571×Fs - KHz
Passband Ripple - - ±0.030 dB
Stopband 0.565×Fs - - KHz
ADC Filter
Stopband Attenuation 80 - - dB
ADC Highpass Filter Passband Frequency Response: -0.15dB
(Fs=192000)
- 20 - Hz
Passband Frequency Response: -0.03dB - 0.441×Fs - KHz
Stopband 0.559×Fs - 1.5×Fs KHz
Stopband Rejection 90 - - dB
DAC Lowpass Filter
Passband Ripple - - ±0.030 dB
DAC Highpass Filter Passband Frequency Response: -0.15dB
(Fs=192000)
- 20 - Hz
Note: Fs=Sample rate.
9.1.4. SPDIF Input/Output Characteristics
DVDD=3.3V, Tambient=25°C, with 75 external load.
Table 82. SPDIF Input/Output Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
SPDIF-OUT High Level Output VOH 3.0 3.3 - V
SPDIF-OUT Low Level Output VOL - 0 0.3 V
SPDIF-IN High Level Input VIH 1.85 - - V
SPDIF-IN Low Level Input VIL - - 1.45 V
SPDIF-IN Bias Level Vt - 1.65 - V
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 71 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9.2.
AC Characteristics
9.2.1. Link Reset and Initialization Timing
Table 83. Link Reset and Initialization Timing
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
RESET# Active Low Pulse Width TRST 100.167 - - µs
RESET# Inactive to BCLK Startup Delay for
PLL Ready Time
TPLL 100 - - µs
SDI Initialization Request TFRAME - - 25 Frame Time
SDO
SYNC
SDI
BCLK
RESET#
4 BCLK 4 BCLK >= 4 BCLK
Initialization
Sequence
Initialization
Request
TFRAME
TPLL
TRST
Normal Frame
SYNC
Figure 15. Link Reset and Initialization Timing
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 72 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9.2.2. Link Timing Parameters at the Codec
Table 84. Link Timing Parameters at the Codec
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
BCLK Frequency - 23.9976 24.0 24.0024 MHz
BCLK Period Tcycle 41.163 41.67 42.171 ns
BCLK Jitter Tjitter - 150 500 ns
BCLK High Pulse Width Thigh 17.5 - 24.16 ns
BCLK Low Pulse Width Tlow 17.5 - 24.16 ns
SDO Setup Time at Both Rising
and Falling Edge of BCLK
Tsetup 5 - - ns
SDO Hold Time at Both Rising
and Falling Edge of BCLK
Thold 5 - - ns
SDI Valid Time After Rising Edge
of BCLK (1:50pF External Load)
Ttco 3 - 11.0 ns
SDI Flight Time Tflight 0 - 7 ns
Figure 16. Link Signals Timing
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 73 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9.2.3. SPDIF Output and Input Timing
Table 85. SPDIF Output and Input Timing
Parameter Symbol Minimum Typical Maximum Units
SPDIF-OUT Frequency - - 3.072 - MHz
SPDIF-OUT Period1 T
cycle - 325.6 - ns
SPDIF-OUT Jitter Tjitter - - 4 ns
SPDIF-OUT High Level Width THigh 156.2 (48%) 162.8 (50%) 169.2 (52%) ns (%)
SPDIF-OUT Low Level Width TLow 156.2 (48%) 162.8 (50%) 169.2 (52%) ns (%)
SPDIF-OUT Rising Time Trise - 2.0 - ns
SPDIF-OUT Falling Time Tfall - 2.0 - ns
SPDIF-IN Period2 T
cycle - 325.6 - ns
SPDIF-IN Jitter Tjitter - - 10 ns
SPDIF-IN High Level Width THigh 146.4 (45%) 162.8 (50%) 179 (55%) ns (%)
SPDIF-IN Low Level Width TLow 146.4 (45%) 162.8 (50%) 179 (55%) ns (%)
Note 1: Bit parameters for 48kHz sample rate of SPDIF-OUT.
Note 2: Bit parameters for 48kHz sample rate of SPDIF-IN.
low
t
VIL
VIH
OH
OL
high
rise fall
Tcycle
TT
TT
V
V
V
Figure 17. Output and Input Timing
9.2.4. Test Mode
The ALC892 does not support test mode or Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) mode.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 74 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
9.3.
Analog Performance
Standard Test Conditions Tambient=25oC, DVDD=3.3V±5%, AVDD=5.0V±5%
1kHz input sine wave; Sampling frequency=48kHz; 0dB=1Vrms
10K/50pF load; Test bench Characterization BW:10Hz~22kHz
Table 86. Analog Performance
Parameter Min Typical Max Units
Full-Scale Input Voltage
All Inputs (Gain=0dB) to ADC
-
1.5
-
Vrms
Full-Scale Output Voltage (Gain=0dB)
DAC
Headphone Amplifier Output@32 Load
-
-
1.2
1.1
-
-
Vrms
Vrms
Dynamic Range with –60dB Signal (A-Weight)
ADC
DAC
Headphone Amplifier Output@32 Load
-
-
-
92
97
97
-
-
-
dB FSA
dB FSA
dB FSA
THD+N with –3dB Signal (No A-Weight)
ADC from Port-C and Port-F
ADC from Other Port Except Port-C and Port-F
DAC to All Port
Headphone Amplifier Output@32 Load
-
-
-
-
-84
-85
-84
-75
-
-
-
-
dB FS
dB FS
dB FS
dB FS
Magnitude Response (10K Load)
All DAC @Fs=48KHz (FR=±0.05dB)
All DAC @Fs=96KHz (FR=±0.05dB)
All DAC @Fs=192KHz (FR=±0.05dB)
All ADC @Fs=48KHz (FR=±0.04dB)
All ADC @Fs=96KHz (FR=±0.04dB)
All ADC @Fs=192KHz (FR=±0.04dB)
0
0
0
0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
21,792
43,584
87,168
19,200
38,400
76,800
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
Power Supply Rejection (Measured at 1kHz Point) - -72 - dB
Amplifier Gain Step - 1.0 - dB
Channel Separation (Crosstalk) - -80 - dB
Input Impedance (Gain=0dB) - 64 - K
Output Impedance
Amplified Output
Non-Amplified Output
-
-
2
200
-
-
Digital Power Supply Current (Normal/DVD-Audio)
DVDD=3.3V
- 12/28 - mA
Digital Power Supply Current (D2)
DVDD=3.3V
- - 1100 µA
Analog Power Supply Current (Normal Operation)
AVDD=5.0V
- 48 - mA
Analog Power Supply Current (D2)
AVDD=5.0V
- 530 - µA
VREFOUTx Output Voltage - 0.5×LDO-OUT1 0.8×LOD-OUT1 V
VREFOUTx Output Current - 5 - mA
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 75 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
10. Application Circuits
To get the best compatibility in hardware design and software driver, any modification should be
confirmed with Realtek. Realtek may update the latest application circuits onto our web site
(www.realtek.com) without modifying this datasheet.
10.1.
Desktop System
This following pages show an example of a 7.1 channel output desktop system with three analog jacks on
the rear panel, and with two re-tasking analog jacks on the front panel.
Table 87. Desktop System
Analog Port Pin Location Function Description
FRONT (Port-D) 35, 36 Rear Panel Front Channel Line Output and Amplified Output.
SURR (Port-A) 39, 41 Rear Panel Surround Channel Line Output.
CENTER/LFE (Port-G) 43, 44 Rear Panel Center and Low Frequency (Sub-Woofer) Channel Line Output.
SIDE (Port-H) 45, 46 Rear Panel Side Surround Channel Line Output.
MIC1 (Port-B) 21, 22 Rear Panel Analog Microphone Input.
LINE1 (Port-C) 23, 24 Rear Panel Analog Line Input.
LINE2 (Port-E) 14, 15 Front Panel Re-Tasking Jack Supports Headphone Out (Default), Microphone
Input, and Line Input.
MIC2 (Port-F) 16, 17 Front Panel Re-Tasking Jack Supports Microphone Input (Default), Line Input,
and Headphone Output.
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 76 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
C31
0.1u
D1
AZ2015-01L / AZ2015-01H
R3
5.1K, 1%
R38
4.7K
R50 22
R5
10K, 1%
U2
ALC892
DVDD
1
GPIO0 / DMIC_CLK/SPDIFO2
2
REGREF
3
GPIO0/DMIC_DATA
4
SDATA-OUT
5
BIT-CLK
6
DVSS
7
SDATA-IN
8
DVDD-IO
9
SYNC
10
RESET#
11
PCBEEP
12
Sense A 13
LINE2-L 14
LINE2-R 15
MIC2-L 16
MIC2-R 17
CD-L 18
CD-GND 19
CD-R 20
MIC1-L 21
MIC1-R 22
LINE1-L 23
LINE1-R 24
LDO-OUT1 25
AVSS1 26
VREF 27
MIC1-VREFO-L 28
LDO-IN 29
MIC2-VREFO 30
LINE2-VREFO 31
MIC1-VREFO-R 32
Sense C 33
Sense B 34
FRONT-OUT-L 35
FRONT-OUT-R 36
PIN37-VREFO-R
37
LDO-OUT2
38
SURR-OUT-L
39
JDREF
40
SURR-OUT-R
41
AVSS2
42
CEN
43
LFE
44
SIDE-OUT-L
45
SIDE-OUT-R
46
EAPD/SPDIFI
47
SPDIFO1
48
Sense B
R14
20K, 1%
Sense A
Ext. PCBEEP
Azalia-RESET#
Azalia-SDIN
Azalia-SYNC
Azalia-BCLK
Azalia-SDOUT
+
C4
10u
R9
20K, 1%
C16 1u
C17 1u
C18 1u
FRONT-L
R29
39.2K,1%
R26
20K,1%
FRONT-R
R25
10K,1%
R22
5.1K,1%
+
C29
10u
+
C5 10u/X5R
C28 1u
R11
39.2K 1%
C39
22P
R34 47K
LINE2-JD
R39
22
MIC2-JD
FERB2
CEN-JD
SIDESURR-JD
+
+10u
C34
0.1u
DGND AGND
Split by DGND
Tied at one point only under
the codec or near the codec
PIN37-VREFO
SURR-L
SURR-R
CEN
LFE
C6
0.1u
SIDESURR-L
SIDESURR-R
S/PDIF-IN
S/PDIF-OUT +3.3VD
LDO-OUT
LDO-OUT
Standby +5V
R47 0/X
GPIO0
+DVDD_Scalable
+
C37
10u
+3.3VD
R42 x/0
R48 0/x
C40
0.1u
R52 0/X
GPIO1
C35
10u
SPDIF-OUT2_HDMI
R69 0/X
R70 0/X
DMIC-CLK
DMIC-DATA
FRONT-JD
LINE1-JD
MIC1-JD
SURR-JD
LINE2-L
LINE2-R
MIC2-L
MIC2-R
R15 1k
R16 1k
J1
CD-IN Header
1
2
3
4
R17 1k
MIC1-L
MIC1-R
LINE1-L
LINE1-R
MIC1-VREFO-L
MIC2-VREFO
LINE2-VREFO
MIC1-VREFO-R
Figure 18. Filter Connection
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 77 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
AUDIO FRONT HEADER
MIC2-L
MIC2-R
LINE2-R
LINE2-L
MIC2-VREFO
LINE2-VREFO
MIC2-JD
LINE2-JD
R38
4.7K
R37
4.7K
R20
4.7K
PRESENCE#
Key
D5
BAT54A/SOT
D4
BAT54A/SOT
+
C20 100u
+
C21 100u
+
C24 100u
+
C27 100u R32 75
R30 75
R43
22K
R44
22K
R42
22K
R41
22K
R25 75
R27 75
GPI to South Bridge
+3.3VD
J1 CON10A
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10
R24
10K
R21
4.7K
PORT-F-SENSE-RETURN
FIO-SENSE
PORT-E-SENSE-RETURN
FIO-PORT-F-R FIO-PRESENCE#
FIO-PORT-F-L
L21 FERB
C57
100P
HD Audio Front Panel I/O Module
C58
100P
L19 FERB
L18 FERB
C54
100P
C55
100P
L20 FERB
FIO-SENSE
FIO-SENSE
PORT-F-SENSE-RETURN
KEY
PORT-E-SENSE-RETURN
FIO-PORT-E-L
PORT-E (LINE2) and PORT-F (MIC2) are front panel I/O
FIO-PORT-F-L
FIO-PORT-E-R
JACK 7
FIO-PORT-E (Port-E)
1
2
5
3
4
FIO-PORT-F-R
JACK 8
FIO-PORT-F (Port-F)
1
2
5
3
4
FIO-PORT-E-R
J2
CON10A
1
3
5
7
9
2
4
6
8
10
FIO-PORT-E-L
Figure 19. Front Panel Header and Front Panel Module Connection
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 78 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
C66 4.7u/X5R/0805/10V
C68 4.7u/X5R/0805/10V
R72 75
R74 75
R70 2.2K
R71 2.2K
MIC1-JD
C71
100P
C70
100P
L24 FERB
L22 FERB
JACK 9
MIC-IN (Port-B)
1
2
5
3
4
R82
22K
R83
22K
LINE1-L
LINE1-R
R76
22K
R77
22K
C76 4.7u/X5R/0805/10V
FRONT-L
FRONT-R
LFE
SURR-R
CEN
SURR-L
SIDESURR-L
SIDESURR-R
R78 75
R80 75
R84 75
R86 75
ANALOG I/O CONNECTOR
R73 75
R75 75
R79 75
R81 75
R85 75
R87 75
L28 FERB
C78
100P
L26 FERB
C79
100P
SURR-JD
MIC1-VREFO-L
MIC1-VREFO-R
MIC1-R
MIC1-L
C74 4.7u/X5R/0805/10V
L32 FERB
L30 FERB
L33 FERB
C86
100P
C87
100P
C88
100P
C89
100P
C73
100P
L25 FERB
L31 FERB
L23 FERB
C72
100P
LINE1-JD
JACK 12
SURROUND (Port-A)
1
2
5
3
4
L29 FERB
C80
100P
JACK 10
CENTER/LFE (Port-G)
1
2
5
3
4
C81
100P
L27 FERB
JACK 14
SIDESURR (Port-H)
1
2
5
3
4
SIDESURR-JD
CEN-JD
FRONT-JD
+
C82 100u
+
C84 100u
+
C75 10u
+
C77 10u
+
C67 10u
+
C69 10u
+
C83 10u
+
C85 10u
JACK 13
FRONT-OUT (Port-D)
1
2
5
3
4
JACK 11
LINE-IN (Port-C)
1
2
5
3
4
R90
22K
R91
22K
R88
22K
R89
22K
Figure 20. Jack Connection at Rear Panel
C92
0.1u
R92 100
R93
220
S/PDIF-OUT
+5VD
U9 TOTX178
1
GND
2
VCC
3
IN
4 5
R100
220
C94
0.1u
C97
0.01u
C101
100P
J10
RCA
1
2
R97 100
S/PDIF option 3: Optical & RCA
Transmitter
S/PDIF-OUT
S/PDIF-OUT
R99
75
+5VD
R96 10
C100
100P
C96 470p
U8 TORX178S
1
OUT
2
GND
3
VCC
4 5
L34 47uH
R94 10
C93
0.1u
Receiver
S/PDIF-IN
J5A2
RCA
S
G
R
S/PDIF-IN
C99 470p
+5VD
L35 47uH C102
0.1u
R101 10 S/PDIF-IN
Receiver
U10 TORX178S
1
OUT
2
GND
3
VCC
4 5
R98
75
J9
RCA
1
2
C95 470p R95 10
C98
100P
S/PDIF-IN
Transmitter
S/PDIF option 2: RCA onlyS/PDIF module option 1: Optical
S/PDIF-OUT
S/PDIF-OUT
U7 TOTX178
1
GND
2
VCC
3
IN
4 5
S/PDIF-IN
+5VD
C90
0.01u
C91
100P
J8
RCA
1
2
Figure 21. SPDIF Input/Output Connection
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ALC892
Datasheet
7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 79 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
11. Application Supplements
11.1.
Standby Mode
In standby mode the ALC892 turns on DC bias on all analog input and output ports (NID=14h~1Bh).
This is a special application to avoid ‘Pop’ noise while the system is in power on and power off transition
stages.
Table 88 shows the DC bias state when Standby mode is enabled.
Table 88. Standby Mode
+3.3V on DVDD (Pin-1) +5VA on AVDD Operation Mode
No (<2.0V) No Shut Down
No (<2.0V) Yes Standby Mode
Yes (>2.0V) No Normal
Yes (>2.0V) Yes Normal
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11.2.
Digital Microphone Implementation
This section describes the ALC892 digital microphone implementation. There is one Clock output pin
and 1 Data input pin in the ALC892. The ALC892 provides the clock signal to the digital microphone.
When the digital microphone receives the external sound input, it converts the analog signals to digital in
a 1-bit format. The 1-bit data is delivered to the codec though the data input pin. The Digital Filter in the
audio codec converts the 1-bit data stream into Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) data. The PCM data is sent
to the HDA controller through the HDA link.
Figure 22. Digital Microphone Implementation
The ALC892 supports a two-wire interface for the digital microphone and operates in single-channel
(mono type) or stereo-channel mode. One pin is clock output to the digital microphone, and the other is a
serial pin. The default clock output is 2.048MHz.
The ALC892 uses one data pin to support stereo inputs from various digital microphones and microphone
module. Popular digital microphones provided from Fortemedia, Akustica, Knowles, and Hosiden are
supported. Please contact Realtek and your digital microphone vendor to get the best compatibility
between the ALC892 and various digital microphones.
Figure 23. Stereo Digital Microphone Connection
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 81 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
12. Mechanical Dimensions
L1
L
MILLIMETER INCH SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
A - - 1.60 - - 0.063
A1 0.05 - 0.15 0.002 - 0.006
A2 1.35 1.40 1.45 0.053 0.055 0.057
c 0.09 - 0.20 0.004 - 0.008
D 9.00 BSC 0.354 BSC
D1 7.00 BSC 0.276 BSC
D2 5.50 0.217
E 9.00 BSC 0.354 BSC
E1 7.00BSC 0.276 BSC
E2 5.50 0.217
b 0.17 0.20 0.27 0.007 0.008 0.011
e 0.50 BSC 0.0196 BSC
TH 0o 3.5o 7
o 0
o 3.5o 7
o
L 0.45 0.60 0.75 0.018 0.0236 0.030
L1 - 1.00 - - 0.0393 -
TITLE: LQFP-48 (7.0x7.0x1.6mm)
PACKAGE OUTLINE DRAWING,
FOOTPRINT 2.0mm
LEADFRAME MATERIAL
DOC. NO. APPROVE
VERSION 02
DWG NO. PKGC-065 CHECK
DATE
REALTEK SEMICONDUCTOR CORP.
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ALC892
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7.1+2 Channel HD Audio Codec with Content Protection 82 Track ID: JATR-2265-11 Rev. 1.2
13. Ordering Information
Table 89. Ordering Information
Part Number Description Status
ALC892-GR LQFP-48 with ‘Green’ Package Production
ALC892-DTS-GR ALC892-GR package/features and includes DTS Connect license. Production
Note: See page 7 for ‘Green package and version identification.
Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
Headquarters
No. 2, Innovation Road II, Hsinchu Science Park,
Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
Tel: 886-3-5780211 Fax: 886-3-5776047
www.realtek.com
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