Advance Information This document contains information on a product under development. The parametric information contains target parameters that are subject to change. CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit The CX28333 is a three-channel, E3/DS3/STS-1 fully-integrated Line Interface Unit (LIU). It is configured via external pins and does not need a microprocessor interface. Each channel has an independent equalizer on the receive side requiring no user configuration. Also, each channel has a programmable transmit pulse shaper that can be set to ensure that the cross-connect pulse mask requirement is met for transmit cable length up to 450 feet. The CX28332 is a dual-channel, and the CX28331 is a single-channel LIU with performance identical to the CX28333. The CX28333 gives the user new economies of scale in concentrator applications where three DS3 or STS-1 channels are concentrated into a single STS-3 channel. By including three independent transceivers on a chip, significant external components are eliminated, with the exception of 1:1 coupling transformers, termination resistors, and supply bypass capacitors. NOTE: In this document, "i" is used to represent the number of channels: i = 1 (CX28331), i = 2 (CX28332), and i = 3 (CX28333). Distinguishing Features * * * * * * * * * Functional Block Diagram * XOE LBO E3MODE * * PDB * TPOS TNEG TCLK PDATA/ NDATA ENCODER Pulse Shaper LINE DRIVER TLINEP TLINEM/N TCLK TAIS DATA MUX ENDECDIS RLOOP LLOOP TX Monitor Can be used as a data transceiver over a maximum of 900 feet of Type 734/728 coaxial cable or equivalent in an on-premise environment Programmable pulse filtering to meet cross-connect pulse masks (ANSI T1.102-1993) Meets jitter specifications of Bellcore GR499, GR253, and TBR24 (with external JAT). Large input dynamic range Alarms for coding violation and loss of signal Full diagnostic loopback capability Uses a minimum of external components Compatible with ITU-T G.703, G.823 Independent power down mode per channel Easily interfaced to the DS3/E3 Framer IC (CX28342/3/4/6/8 and CN8330) Selectable B3ZS/HDB3 encoding/decoding Superior input receiver sensitivity (< 25 mV) Transmit monitor inputs (CX2833i-3x series only) TMONP TMONM TXMON TMONTST REFCLK Physical Characteristics * * * * * * 80- and 100-pin ETQFP package Single 3.3 V power supply 1 W maximum power dissipation (CX28333) -40 C to +85 C temperature range 5 V-tolerant pins TTL digital pins Applications RPOS RNEG RCLK RLOS DECODER PDATA Clock/ NDATA Data DATCLK Recovery P N Receiver ALOS RLINEP RLINEM/N REQH LIU #1 LIU #2 LIU #3 * * * * * * * Digital Cross-Connect Systems Routers ATM Switches Channelized Line Aggregation Units Test Equipment Channel Service Units Multiplexers NOTE(S): The TX Monitor is only used with the 100-pin CX2833i-3X. Data Sheet 100985A June 2, 2000 CX28333EVM TX B3ZS/HDB3 analog out NRZTX DATA and CLK in CH1 CH1 NRZRX DATA and CLK out F R A M E R S I D E RX B3ZS/HDB3 analog in TX B3ZS/HDB3 analog out NRZTX DATA and CLK in CH2 CX28333 NRZRX DATA and CLK out CH2 RX B3ZS/HDB3 analog in TX B3ZS/HDB3 analog out NRZTX DATA and CLK in CH3 CH3 NRZRX DATA and CLK out L I N E S I D E RX B3ZS/HDB3 analog in Loss of Signal Clock Input Code Violation Control 100985_002 (c) 2000, Conexant Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Information in this document is provided in connection with Conexant Systems, Inc. ("Conexant") products. These materials are provided by Conexant as a service to its customers and may be used for informational purposes only. Conexant assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in these materials. Conexant may make changes to specifications and product descriptions at any time, without notice. Conexant makes no commitment to update the information and shall have no responsibility whatsoever for conflicts or incompatibilities arising from future changes to its specifications and product descriptions. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Conexant's Terms and Conditions of Sale for such products, Conexant assumes no liability whatsoever. THESE MATERIALS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, RELATING TO SALE AND/OR USE OF CONEXANT PRODUCTS INCLUDING LIABILITY OR WARRANTIES RELATING TO FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, MERCHANTABILITY, OR INFRINGEMENT OF ANY PATENT, COPYRIGHT OR OTHER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT. CONEXANT FURTHER DOES NOT WARRANT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE INFORMATION, TEXT, GRAPHICS OR OTHER ITEMS CONTAINED WITHIN THESE MATERIALS. CONEXANT SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST REVENUES OR LOST PROFITS, WHICH MAY RESULT FROM THE USE OF THESE MATERIALS. Conexant products are not intended for use in medical, lifesaving or life sustaining applications. Conexant customers using or selling Conexant products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Conexant for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale. The following are trademarks of Conexant Systems, Inc.: ConexantTM, the Conexant C symbol, and "What's Next in Communications Technologies"TM. Product names or services listed in this publication are for identification purposes only, and may be trademarks of third parties. Third-party brands and names are the property of their respective owners. For additional disclaimer information, please consult Conexant's Legal Information posted at www.conexant.com, which is incorporated by reference. Reader Response: Conexant strives to produce quality documentation and welcomes your feedback. Please send comments and suggestions to tech.pubs@conexant.com. For technical questions, contact your local Conexant sales office or field applications engineer. 100985A Conexant Ordering Information Operating Temperature Model Number Package Description CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 80-Pin ETQFP 80-Pin ETQFP 80-Pin ETQFP 100-Pin ETQFP 100-Pin ETQFP 100-Pin ETQFP Single-channel LIU Dual-channel LIU Triple-channel LIU Single channel with Transmit Monitoring Dual channel with Transmit Monitoring Triple channel with Transmit Monitoring Revision History Revision Level Date A -- May 5, 2000 100985A Description Initial Release Conexant -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C -40 C to +85 C 100985A Conexant Table of Contents List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ix 1.0 Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1.1 2.0 Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Functional Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 2.2 Transmitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3 2.2.4 2.2.5 2.2.6 2.3 Receiver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 2.3.1 2.3.2 2.3.3 2.3.4 2.3.5 2.3.6 2.3.7 2.4 Receive Sensitivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . AGC/VGA Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Receive Equalizer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The PLL Clock Recovery Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Loss Of Signal (LOS) Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder With Bipolar Violation Detector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Data Squelching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 2-10 2-10 2-11 2-11 2-11 2-12 Jitter Tolerance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 2.4.1 2.5 AMI B3ZS/HDB3 Encoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Pulse Shaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Line Driver . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 2.2.3.1 Transmit Pulse Mask Templates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Transmit Monitor Block (CX2833i-3x Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Jitter Generation (Intrinsic) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Jitter Transfer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 Additional CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 2.5.1 2.5.2 2.5.3 Bias Generator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Power-On Reset (POR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 Loopback Multiplexers (MUXes) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16 2.6 Mechanical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 2.7 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 100985A Conexant v CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Table of Contents Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.7.1 2.7.2 3.0 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 2.8 DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 2.9 AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3.1 PCB Design Considerations for CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.1.3 3.1.4 3.1.5 Power Supply and Ground Plane . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Impedance Matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Other Passive Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 IBIS Models . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Recommended Vendors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2 Appendix A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 A.1 Applicable Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Appendix B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 B.1 vi Evaluation Module Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 List of Figures Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit List of Figures Figure 1-1. Figure 1-2. Figure 1-3. Figure 1-4. Figure 1-5. Figure 1-6. Figure 2-1. Figure 2-2. Figure 2-3. Figure 2-4. Figure 2-5. Figure 2-6. Figure 2-7. Figure 2-8. Figure 2-9. Figure 2-10. Figure 2-11. Figure 2-12. Figure 3-1. Figure B-1. Figure B-2. Figure B-3. 100985A CX28331-1x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2 CX28332-1x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3 CX28333-1x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 CX28331-3x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11 CX28332-3x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12 CX28333-3x Pin Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Typical Application Of Single CX2833i Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Pulse Shaper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Pulse Measurement Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Transmit Pulse Mask for DS3 Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Transmit Pulse Mask for STS-1 Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Transmit Pulse Mask for E3 Rate. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 AIS Signal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Minimum Jitter Tolerance Requirement. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Maximum Jitter Transfer Curve Requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15 CX2833i-1x Mechanical Drawing (80-Pin)--Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17 CX2833i-3x Mechanical Drawing (100-Pin)--Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18 Timing Diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-23 Typical CX28333 Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3 Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-1x Device . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-3x Device (1 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-3 Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-3x Device (2 of 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-4 Conexant vii CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 List of Figures Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit viii Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 List of Tables Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit List of Tables Table 1-1. Table 1-2. Table 2-1. Table 2-2. Table 2-3. Table 2-4. Table 2-5. Table 2-6. 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5 CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 DS3 Transmit Template Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 STS-1 Transmit Template Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-19 Recommended Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-20 DC Characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-21 AC Characteristics (Logic Timing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22 Conexant ix CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 List of Tables Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit x Conexant 100985A 1 1.0 Pin Description 1.1 Pin Assignments Figures 1-1 (CX28331-1x), 1-2 (CX28332-1x), and 1-3 (CX28333-1x) illustrate pin assignments for the 80-pin Exposed Thin Quad Flat Package (ETQFP). See Table 1-1 for the CX2833i-1x pin descriptions. Figures 1-4 (CX28331-3x), 1-5 (CX28332-3x), and 1-6 (CX28333-3x) illustrate pin assignments for the 100-pin ETQFP. The 100-pin package adds more functionality, supporting new features such as Transmit Monitoring and Transmit Monitoring Status testing. See Table 1-2 for the CX2833i-3x pin descriptions. The input/output (I/O) column is coded as follows: I = Input O = Output I/O = Bidirectional P = Power NOTE: All digital inputs and outputs contain 75 k pull-down resistors. When a channel is disabled (i.e., the PDx pin is tied low or not connected), all receive and transmit analog circuitry powers down. Analog inputs (RLINE) are ignored and analog outputs (TLINE) are high impedance. Digital inputs of a powered-down channel are still active, but ignored. Overall noise on the device can be lowered by not driving the digital inputs of a powered-down channel. NOTE: 100985A When power is disconnected from the device, TLINE pins are low impedance to ground if driven by more than one forward-bias diode voltage (0.7 V) below ground. Additionally, driving TLINE, a forward-bias diode voltage above the VGG pin, creates a low impedance path from the TLINE pin to the VGG pin. Otherwise, the TLINE pins are high impedance. Conexant 1-1 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments RBIAS VGG RESET GPD NC NC NC DVDDIO NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 Figure 1-1. CX28331-1x Pin Diagram VSS 1 60 DVDDC NC 2 59 ENDECDIS NC 3 58 PD VDD 4 57 RLOOP VDD 5 56 LLOOP NC 6 55 RNEG/RLCV NC 7 54 RPOS/RNRZ VSS 8 53 RCLK TVSS 9 52 RLOS TLINEP 10 51 TAIS TLINEN 11 50 TCLK TVDD 12 49 TPOS/TNRZ RVDD 13 48 TNEG/NC RLINEP 14 47 REFCLK RLINEN 15 46 REQH RVSS 16 45 XOE VSS 17 44 LBO NC 18 43 E3MODE NC 19 42 NC VDD 20 41 DVSSC 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 VDD NC NC VSS NC NC NC DVSSIO NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC CX28331-1x 100985_003 1-2 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments RBIAS VGG RESET GPD PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 DVDDIO LBO1 XOE1 REQH1 RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 Figure 1-2. CX28332-1x Pin Diagram TVSS1 1 60 DVDDC TLINE1P 2 59 ENDECDIS TLINE1N 3 58 NC TVDD1 4 57 NC RVDD1 5 56 NC RLINE1P 6 55 NC RLINE1N 7 54 NC RVSS1 8 53 NC VSS 9 52 NC NC 10 51 NC NC 11 50 NC VDD 12 49 NC VDD 13 48 NC NC 14 47 NC NC 15 46 NC VSS 16 45 NC TVSS2 17 44 NC TLINE2P 18 43 E3MODE TLINE2N 19 42 NC TVDD2 20 41 DVSSC 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 RVDD2 RLINE2P RLINE2N RVSS2 PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 DVSSIO LBO2 XOE2 REQH2 RNEG2/RLCV2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RCLK2 RLOS2 REFCLK2 TNEG2/NC2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TCLK2 TAIS2 CX28332-1x 100985_004 100985A Conexant 1-3 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments RBIAS VGG RESET GPD PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 DVDDIO LBO1 XOE1 REQH1 RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 Figure 1-3. CX28333-1x Pin Diagram TVSS1 1 60 DVDDC TLINE1P 2 59 ENDECDIS TLINE1N 3 58 PD2 TVDD1 4 57 RLOOP2 RVDD1 5 56 LLOOP2 RLINE1P 6 55 RNEG2/RLCV2 RLINE1N 7 54 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RVSS1 8 53 RCLK2 TVSS2 9 52 RLOS2 51 TAIS2 TLINE2P 10 TLINE2N 11 50 TCLK2 TVDD2 12 49 TPOS2/TNRZ2 RVDD2 13 48 TNEG2/NC2 RLINE2P 14 47 REFCLK2 RLINE2N 15 46 REQH2 RVSS2 16 45 XOE2 TVSS3 17 44 LBO2 TLINE3P 18 43 E3MODE TLINE3N 19 42 NC TVDD3 20 41 DVSSC 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 RVDD3 RLINE3P RLINE3N RVSS3 PD3 RLOOP3 LLOOP3 DVSSIO LBO3 XOE3 REQH3 RNEG3/RLCV3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RCLK3 RLOS3 REFCLK3 TNEG3/NC3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 TCLK3 TAIS3 CX28333-1x 100985_005 1-4 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (1 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes Ch1 positive receive data I Ch1 negative receive data I Differential inputs for each channel from its respective receive coax line. The RX expects balanced differential inputs, usually achieved using a 1:1 transformer. The inputs are internally DC biased to 1.9 V. CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x Coaxial Line Pins 14 -- -- RLINEP -- 6 6 RLINE1P 15 -- -- RLINEN -- 7 7 RLINE1N -- 22 14 RLINE2P Ch2 positive receive data I -- 23 15 RLINE2N Ch2 negative receive data I -- -- 22 RLINE3P Ch3 positive receive data I -- -- 23 RLINE3N Ch3 negative receive data I 10 -- -- TLINEP O -- 2 2 TLINE1P Ch1 positive transmit data 11 -- -- TLINEN O -- 3 3 TLINE1N Ch1 negative transmit data -- 18 10 TLINE2P Ch2 positive transmit data O -- 19 11 TLINE2N Ch2 negative transmit data O -- -- 18 TLINE3P Ch3 positive transmit data O -- -- 19 TLINE3N Ch3 negative transmit data O 100985A Conexant Differential, coax-driver balanced outputs for pulse-shaped AMI B3ZS/HDB3 encoded waveforms for each channel. These pins should be connected to the primary side of the 1:1 transformer through two backmatch resistors (see Appendix B). 1-5 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (2 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x Digital Data Pins 1-6 54 -- -- RPOS/ RNRZ Ch1 receive Positive rail or NRZ data O -- 68 68 RPOS1/ RNRZ1 55 -- -- RNEG/ RLCV -- 69 69 RNEG1/ RLCV1 -- 33 54 RPOS2/ RNRZ2 -- 32 55 -- -- -- Ch1 receive Negative rail or line code violation O When ENDECDIS = 1, these outputs are positive and negative AMI data (RPOS and RNEG). Ch2 receive Positive rail or NRZ data O RNEG2/ RLCV2 Ch2 receive Negative rail or line code violation O When ENDECDIS = 0, these outputs are decoded NRZ data (RNRZ) and line code violation (RLCV). A line code violation is indicated when RLCV = 1. 33 RPOS3/ RNRZ3 Ch3 receive Positive rail or NRZ data O -- 32 RNEG3/ RLCV3 Ch3 receive Negative rail or line code violation O 53 -- -- RCLK Receive clock Ch1 O -- 67 67 RCLK1 -- 34 53 RCLK2 Receive clock Ch2 O -- -- 34 RCLK3 Receive clock Ch3 O 49 -- -- TPOS/ TNRZ Ch1 transmit Positive rail or NRZ data I -- 63 63 TPOS1/ TNRZ1 Synchronized transmit data intended to be strobed in by the corresponding TCLK. 48 -- -- TNEG/ NC Ch1 transmit Negative rail or no connect data I -- 64 64 TNEG1/ NC1 When ENDECDIS = 1, these inputs are expected to be positive and negative AMI data (TPOS and TNEG). -- 38 49 TPOS2/ TNRZ2 Ch2 transmit Positive or NRZ data I -- 37 48 TNEG2/ NC2 Ch2 transmit Negative rail or no connect data I When ENDECDIS = 0, these inputs are expected to be uncoded NRZ data (TNRZ) and no connects (NC). -- -- 38 TPOS3/ TNRZ3 Ch3 transmit Positive or NRZ data I -- -- 37 TNEG3/ NC3 Ch3 transmit Negative rail or no connect data I Conexant Resynchronized receive data intended to be strobed out by the corresponding RCLK. See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in the Control Signals section. Recovered clock for each channel receiver, intended for strobing the corresponding RDAT into the following framer or logic. See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in the Control Signals section. 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (3 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes Transmit clock Ch1 I Transmit bit clock input for strobing with transmit data into the CX2833i. CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x 50 -- -- TCLK -- 62 62 TCLK1 -- 39 50 TCLK2 Transmit clock Ch2 I -- -- 39 TCLK3 Transmit clock Ch3 I 52 -- -- RLOS Loss of signal Ch1 O -- 66 66 RLOS1 -- 35 52 RLOS2 Loss of signal Ch2 O -- -- 35 RLOS3 Loss of signal Ch3 O Loss Of Signal (LOS) indication for each channel, as determined by insufficient pulse density. Signal loss detected when RLOS = 1. An LOS will be asserted when 175 75 0s occur in a row and deasserted when the pulse density is between 28% and 33% (DS3/STS-1) (i.e., a 1s density). Control Signals 59 59 59 ENDECDIS Encoder/decoder disable (for all channels) I 1 = Dual rail pulse coded data format. Input transmit data pins TPOS, TNRZ, TNEG and NC are interpreted as TPOS and TNEG (encoded positive and negative rail data). Output receive data pins RPOS and RNRZ, and RNEG and RLCV are interpreted as RPOS and RNEG, with RPOS having a positive pulse in place of every positive AMI pulse and RNEG having a negative pulse in place of every negative AMI pulse. 0 = NRZ format. Transmit data pins TPOS and TNEG are interpreted as TNRZ and NC (not connected). Receive data pins RPOS and RNEG are interpreted as RNRZ and RLCV. In this mode, all line code violations are reported as active high on RLCV. 51 -- -- TAIS I -- 61 61 TAIS1 Transmit Ch1 AIS mode enable -- 40 51 TAIS2 Transmit Ch2 AIS mode enable I -- -- 40 TAIS3 Transmit Ch3 AIS mode enable I Transmission of Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) for a given channel. Replace transmit data with AIS signal. The AMI form of AIS supported is alternating 1s. (+1, -1, +1, -1, +1, ...) Looping takes precedence over AIS. 1 = AIS mode enabled 0 = AIS mode disabled 100985A Conexant 1-7 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (4 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes E3MODE I When the pin is set to high, it enables the E3 mode on all channels, instead of the DS3/STS-1 mode. This also changes the pulse shaper to E3 mode and overrides all LBO pins. It also changes the encoder/decoder from B3ZS mode to HDB3 mode. 1 = E3 mode 0 = DS3/STS-1 mode Transmit line Ch1 build-out mode I Line build-out mode per channel, based on the length of cable on the transmit side of the cross-connect block. This bit is overridden and the pulse shaper is disabled (no pulse shaping) if E3MODE = 1. 1 = Inserts line build-out into the transmit channel. Usually used when the transmit cable is less than 350 feet in length. 0 = Line build-out bypassed (not inserted). Usually used when the transmit cable is greater than 350 feet in length. CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x 1-8 43 43 43 E3MODE 44 -- -- LBO -- 72 72 LBO1 -- 29 44 LBO2 Transmit line Ch2 build-out mode I -- -- 29 LBO3 Transmit line Ch3 build-out mode I 56 -- -- LLOOP I -- 74 74 LLOOP1 Local loopback enable Ch1 -- 27 56 LLOOP2 Local loopback enable Ch2 I -- -- 27 LLOOP3 Local loopback enable Ch3 I 57 -- -- RLOOP I -- 75 75 RLOOP1 Remote loopback enable Ch1 -- 26 57 RLOOP2 Remote loopback enable Ch2 I -- -- 26 RLOOP3 Remote loopback enable Ch3 I 45 -- -- XOE I -- 71 71 XOE1 Transmit output enable Ch1 -- 30 45 XOE2 Transmit output enable Ch2 I -- -- 30 XOE3 Transmit output enable Ch3 I Conexant Local loopback enable per channel. The transmit data is looped back immediately from the encoder to the decoder in place of the received data. 1 = local loopback enabled 0 = local loopback disabled Remote loopback enable per channel. The receive data, retimed after clock recovery, is looped back into the AMI generator in place of the transmit data. 1 = remote loopback enabled 0 = remote loopback disabled Transmit output enable per channel. 1 = transmit line output driver enabled 0 = transmit output driver set to high impedance state 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (5 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes I The equalizer in the CX2833i has two gain settings. The higher gain setting is designed to optimally equalize a nominally-shaped (meets the pulse template), pulse-driven DS3 or STS-1 waveform that is driven through 0-900 feet of cable. Square-shaped pulses such as E3 or DS3-HIGH require less high-frequency gain and should use the low EQ gain setting. CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x 46 -- -- REQH Ch1 Receive High EQ Gain Enable -- 70 70 REQH1 -- 31 46 REQH2 Ch2 Receive High EQ Gain Enable -- -- 31 REQH3 Ch3 Receive High EQ Gain Enable I REQH = 1 high EQ gain (DS3/STS-1 modes) REQH = 0 low EQ gain (E3/DS3 Square Modes) Power/Ground 12 -- -- TVDD TX power Ch1 P -- 4 4 TVDD1 -- 20 12 -- -- 9 TVDD2 TX power Ch2 P 20 TVDD3 TX power Ch3 P -- -- TVSS TX ground Ch1 P -- 1 1 TVSS1 -- 17 9 TVSS2 TX ground Ch2 P -- -- 17 TVSS3 TX ground Ch3 P 13 -- -- RVDD RX power Ch1 P -- 5 5 RVDD1 -- 21 13 RVDD2 RX power Ch2 P -- -- 21 RVDD3 RX power Ch3 P 16 -- -- RVSS RX ground Ch1 P -- 8 8 RVSS1 -- 24 16 RVSS2 RX ground Ch2 P -- -- 24 RVSS3 RX ground Ch3 P 60 60 60 DVDDC Digital core power P Digital core power for all channels (3.3 V). 41 41 41 DVSSC Digital core ground P Digital core ground for all channels. 79 79 79 VGG 5 V/3.3 V ESD pin (1) P 5 V supply for 5 V-tolerant, digital pad ESD diodes. No static power is drawn from pin. 73 73 73 DVDDIO Digital I/O power P Connect to 3.3 V digital power. 28 28 28 DVSSIO Digital ground P Digital ground. 100985A Conexant Power pins for transmit circuitry per channel (3.3 V). Ground pins for transmit circuitry per channel. Power pins for receive circuitry per channel (3.3 V). Connect to 3.3 V power. Ground pins for receive circuitry per channel. Connect to ground. 1-9 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-1. CX2833i-1x Pin Definitions (6 of 6) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes CX28331-1x CX28332-1x CX28333-1x 4, 5, 20, 21 12, 13 -- VDD Power P Connect to 3.3 V power. 1, 8, 17, 24 9, 16 -- VSS Ground P Connect to ground. Power down for Ch1 I Power down transceiver channel 0 = Power down channel (off) 1 = Channel active (on) Note: A special power-down mode exists when all three PDBs are set low. This special mode shuts off the entire chip (including biasing). This is useful for static Idd testing. Miscellaneous 58 -- -- PD -- 76 76 PD1 -- 25 58 PD2 Power down for Ch2 I -- -- 25 PD3 Power down for Ch3 I 47 -- -- REFCLK Reference clock for Ch1 I -- 65 65 REFCLK1 -- 36 47 REFCLK2 Reference clock for Ch2 I -- -- 36 REFCLK3 Reference clock for Ch3 I 80 80 80 RBIAS Bias resistor O A 12.1 k 1% resistor tied from this pin to ground provides the current reference to the entire chip.(2) 78 78 78 Reset Reset I/O Asynchronous reset (reset entire device). 77 77 77 GPD Global Power down I/O Power down (Static Idd testing). 0 = Power down disable 1 = Power down active 2, 3, 6, 7, 18, 19, 22, 23, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 42, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 74, 75, 76 10, 11, 14, 15, 42, 44-58 42 NC No connect -- Not connected. Reference clock from off-chip. This clock should be set to one of the following: * E3 rate (34.368 MHz) * DS3 rate (44.736 MHz) * STS-1 rate (51.84 MHz) The clock rate should correspond to the mode of operation that has been chosen for the channel. NOTE(S): (1) This pin should be connected to 3.3 V in an all-3.3 V design. Placing a capacitor from this pin to ground may result in instabilities. 3. All digital input pins contain a 75 k pull-down resistor from input to DVSS. (2) 1-10 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 VSS RBIAS VGG RESET GPD NC NC NC DVDDIO NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC Figure 1-4. CX28331-3x Pin Diagram 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CX28331-3x 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 DVDDC ENDECDIS PD RLOOP LLOOP RNEG/RLCV RPOS/RNRZ RCLK RLOS NC NC NC TAIS TCLK TPOS/TNRZ TNEG/NC TLOS REFCLK REQH XOE LBO TMONTST E3MODE NC DVSSC VDD NC NC VSS NC NC NC DVSSIO NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 NC NC NC NC VDD VDD NC NC VSS TVSS TMONP TLINEP TLINEM TMONM TVDD RVDD RLINEP RLINEM RVSS VSS NC NC NC NC VDD 100985_015 100985A Conexant 1-11 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 TVSS1 RBIAS VGG RESET GPD PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 DVDDIO LBO1 XOE1 REQH1 NC NC NC RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK1 TLOS1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1 Figure 1-5. CX28332-3x Pin Diagram 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CX28332-3x 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 DVDDC ENDECDIS NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC TMONTST E3MODE NC DVSSC RVDD2 RLINE2P RLINE2M RVSS2 PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 DVSSIO LBO2 XOE2 REQH2 NC NC NC RNEG2/RLCV2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RCLK2 RLOS2 REFCLK2 TLOS2 TNEG2/NC2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TCLK2 TAIS2 NC 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 TMON1P TLINE1P TLINE1M TMON1M TVDD1 RVDD1 RLINE1P RLINE1M RVSS1 VSS NC NC NC NC VDD VDD NC NC VSS TVSS2 TMON2P TLINE2P TLINE2M TMON2M TVDD2 100985_016 1-12 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 TVSS1 RBIAS VGG RESET GPD PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 DVDDIO LBO1 XOE1 REQH1 NC NC NC RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK1 TLOS1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1 Figure 1-6. CX28333-3x Pin Diagram 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 CX28333-3x 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 DVDDC ENDECDIS PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 RNEG2 / RLCV2 RPOS2 / RNRZ2 RCLK2 RLOS2 NC NC NC TAIS2 TCLK2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TNEG2/NC2 TLOS2 REFCLK2 REQH2 XOE2 LBO2 TMONTST E3MODE NC DVSSC RVDD3 RLINE3P RLINE3M RVSS3 PD3 RLOOP3 LLOOP3 DVSSIO LBO3 XOE3 REQH3 NC NC NC RNEG3/RLCV3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RCLK3 RLOS3 REFCLK3 TLOS3 TNEG3/NC3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 TCLK3 TAIS3 NC 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 TMON1P TLINE1P TLINE1M TMON1M TVDD1 RVDD1 RLINE1P RLINE1M RVSS1 TVSS2 TMON2P TLINE2P TLINE2M TMON2M TVDD2 RVDD2 RLINE2P RLINE2M RVSS2 TVSS3 TMON3P TLINE3P TLINE3M TMON3M TVDD3 100985_006 100985A Conexant 1-13 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (1 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes Ch1 positive receive data I Ch1 negative receive data I Differential inputs for each channel from its respective receive coax line. The RX expects balanced differential inputs, usually achieved using a 1:1 transformer. The inputs are internally DC biased to 1.9 V. CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x Coaxial Line Pins 1-14 17 -- -- RLINEP -- 7 7 RLINE1P 18 -- -- RLINEM -- 8 8 RLINE1M -- 27 17 RLINE2P Ch2 positive receive data I -- 28 18 RLINE2M Ch2 negative receive data I -- -- 27 RLINE3P Ch3 positive receive data I -- -- 28 RLINE3M Ch3 negative receive data I 12 -- -- TLINEP O -- 2 2 TLINE1P Ch1 positive transmit data 13 -- -- TLINEM O -- 3 3 TLINE1M Ch1 negative transmit data -- 22 12 TLINE2P Ch2 positive transmit data O -- 23 13 TLINE2M Ch2 negative transmit data O -- -- 22 TLINE3P Ch3 positive transmit data O -- -- 23 TLINE3M Ch3 negative transmit data O Conexant Differential, coax-driver balanced outputs for pulse-shaped AMI B3ZS/HDB3 encoded waveforms for each channel. These pins should be connected to the primary side of the 1:1 transformer through two backmatch resistors (see Appendix B). 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (2 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes O Resynchronized receive data intended to be strobed out by the corresponding RCLK. CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x Digital Data Pins 69 -- -- RPOS/ RNRZ -- 84 84 RPOS1/ RNRZ1 70 -- -- RNEG/ RLCV -- 85 85 RNEG1/ RLCV1 -- 41 69 -- 40 -- Ch1 receive Positive rail or NRZ data Ch1 receive Negative rail or line code violation O When ENDECDIS = 1, these outputs are positive and negative AMI data (RPOS and RNEG). RPOS2/ RNRZ2 Ch2 receive Positive rail or NRZ data O When ENDECDIS = 0, these outputs are decoded NRZ data (RNRZ) and line code violation (RLCV). A line code violation is indicated when RLCV = 1. 70 RNEG2/ RLCV2 Ch2 receive Negative rail or line code violation O See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in the Control Signals section. -- 41 RPOS3/ RNRZ3 Ch3 receive Positive rail or NRZ data O -- -- 40 RNEG3/ RLCV3 Ch3 receive Negative rail or line code violation O 68 -- -- RCLK O -- 83 83 RCLK1 Receive clock Ch1 -- 42 68 RCLK2 Receive clock Ch2 O -- -- 42 RCLK3 Receive clock Ch3 O 100985A Conexant Recovered clock for each channel receiver, intended for strobing the corresponding RDAT into the following framer or logic. 1-15 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (3 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes Ch1 transmit Positive rail or NRZ data I Synchronized transmit data intended to be strobed in by the corresponding TCLK. Ch1 transmit Negative rail or no connect data I CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 1-16 61 -- -- TPOS/ TNRZ -- 78 78 TPOS1/ TNRZ1 60 -- -- TNEG/ NC -- 79 79 TNEG1/ NC1 -- 47 61 TPOS2/ TNRZ2 Ch2 transmit Positive or NRZ data I -- 46 60 TNEG2/ NC2 Ch2 transmit Negative data or no connect data I -- -- 47 TPOS3/ TNRZ3 Ch3 transmit Positive or NRZ data I -- -- 46 TNEG3/NC3 Ch3 transmit Negative data or no connect data I 62 -- -- TCLK I -- 77 77 TCLK1 Transmit clock Ch1 -- 48 62 TCLK2 Transmit clock Ch2 I -- -- 48 TCLK3 Transmit clock Ch3 I 67 -- -- RLOS O -- 82 82 RLOS1 Loss of signal Ch1 -- 43 67 RLOS2 Loss of signal Ch2 O -- -- 43 RLOS3 Loss of signal Ch3 O Conexant When ENDECDIS = 1, these inputs are expected to be positive and negative AMI data (TPOS and TNEG). When ENDECDIS = 0, these inputs are expected to be uncoded NRZ data (TNRZ) and no connects (NC). See notes on the ENDECDIS pin in the Control Signal section. Transmit bit clock input for strobing with transmit data into the CX2833i. Loss Of Signal (LOS) indication for each channel, as determined by insufficient pulse density. Signal loss detected when RLOS = 1. An LOS will be asserted when 175 75 0s occur in a row and deasserted when the pulse density is between 28% and 33% (DS3/STS-1) (i.e., a 1s density). 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (4 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes I 1 = Dual rail pulse coded data format. Input transmit data pins TPOS, TNRZ, TNEG and NC are interpreted as TPOS and TNEG (encoded positive and negative rail data). Output receive data pins RPOS and RNRZ, and RNEG and RLCV are interpreted as RPOS and RNEG, with RPOS having a positive pulse in place of every positive AMI pulse and RNEG having a negative pulse in place of every negative AMI pulse. CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x Control Signals 74 74 74 ENDECDIS Encoder/decoder disable (for all channels) 0 = NRZ format. Transmit data pins TPOS and TNEG are interpreted as TNRZ and NC (not connected). Receive data pins RPOS and RNEG are interpreted as RNRZ and RLCV. In this mode, all line code violations are reported as active high on RLCV. 63 -- -- TAIS Transmit Ch1 AIS mode enable I -- 76 76 TAIS1 -- 49 63 TAIS2 Transmit Ch2 AIS mode enable I -- -- 49 TAIS3 Transmit Ch3 AIS mode enable -- 53 53 53 E3MODE 55 -- -- LBO -- 91 91 LBO1 -- 34 55 -- -- 34 Transmission of Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) for a given channel. Replace transmit data with AIS signal. The AMI form of AIS supported is alternating 1s. (+1, -1, +1, -1, +1, ...) Looping takes precedence over AIS. 1 = AIS mode enabled 0 = AIS mode disabled E3MODE I When the pin is set to high, it enables the E3 mode on all channels, instead of the DS3/STS-1 mode. This also changes the pulse shaper to E3 mode and overrides all LBO pins. It also changes the encoder/decoder from B3ZS mode to HDB3 mode. 1 = E3 mode 0 = DS3/STS-1 mode Transmit line Ch1 build-out mode I LBO2 Transmit line Ch2 build-out mode I Line build-out mode per channel, based on the length of cable on the transmit side of the cross-connect block. This bit is overridden and the pulse shaper is disabled (no pulse shaping) if E3MODE = 1. LBO3 Transmit line Ch3 build-out mode I 1 = Inserts line build-out into the transmit channel. Usually used when the transmit cable is less than 350 feet in length. 0 = Line build-out bypassed (not inserted). Usually used when the transmit cable is greater than 350 feet in length. 100985A Conexant 1-17 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (5 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes Local loopback enable Ch1 I CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 71 -- -- LLOOP -- 93 93 LLOOP1 -- 32 71 LLOOP2 Local loopback enable Ch2 I Local loopback enable per channel. The transmit data is looped back immediately from the encoder to the decoder in place of the received data. -- -- 32 LLOOP3 Local loopback enable Ch3 I 1 = local loopback enabled 0 = local loopback disabled 72 -- -- RLOOP I -- 94 94 RLOOP1 Remote loopback enable Ch1 -- 31 72 RLOOP2 Remote loopback enable Ch2 I Remote loopback enable per channel. The receive data, retimed after clock recovery, is looped back into the AMI generator in place of the transmit data. 1 = remote loopback enabled 0 = remote loopback disabled -- -- 31 RLOOP3 Remote loopback enable Ch3 I 56 -- -- XOE I Transmit output enable per channel. -- 90 90 XOE1 Transmit output enable Ch1 -- 35 56 XOE2 Transmit output enable Ch2 I 1 = transmit line output driver enabled 0 = transmit output driver set to high impedance state -- -- 35 XOE3 Transmit output enable Ch3 I 57 -- -- REQH I -- 89 89 REQH1 Ch1 Receive High EQ Gain Enable -- 36 57 REQH2 Ch2 Receive High EQ Gain Enable I -- -- 36 REQH3 Ch3 Receive High EQ Gain Enable I The equalizer in the CX2833i has two gain settings. The higher gain setting is designed to optimally equalize a nominally-shaped (meets the pulse template), pulse-driven DS3 or STS-1 waveform that is driven through 0-900 feet of cable. Square-shaped pulses such as E3 or DS3-HIGH require less high-frequency gain and should use the low EQ gain setting. REQH = 1 high EQ gain (DS3/STS-1 modes) REQH = 0 low EQ gain (E3/DS3 Square Modes) Power/Ground 15 1-18 -- -- TVDD TX power Ch1 P 5 5 TVDD1 -- 25 15 TVDD2 TX power Ch2 P -- -- 25 TVDD3 TX power Ch3 P Conexant Power pins for transmit circuitry per channel (3.3 V). 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (6 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 10 -- -- TVSS TX ground Ch1 P -- 100 100 TVSS1 -- 20 10 -- -- 16 Ground pins for transmit circuitry per channel. TVSS2 TX ground Ch2 P 20 TVSS3 TX ground Ch3 P -- -- RVDD RX power Ch1 P -- 6 6 RVDD1 -- 26 16 RVDD2 RX power Ch2 P -- -- 26 RVDD3 RX power Ch3 P 19 -- -- RVSS RX ground Ch1 P -- 9 9 RVSS1 -- 29 19 RVSS2 RX ground Ch2 P -- -- 29 RVSS3 RX ground Ch3 P 75 75 75 DVDDC Digital core power P Digital core power for all channels (3.3 V). 51 51 51 DVSSC Digital core ground P Digital core ground for all channels. 98 98 98 VGG 5 V/3.3 V ESD pin (1) P 5 V supply for 5 V-tolerant, digital pad ESD diodes. No static power is drawn from pin. 92 92 92 DVDDIO Digital I/O power P Connect to 3.3 V digital power. 33 33 33 DVSSIO Digital ground P Digital ground. 5, 6, 25, 26 15, 16 -- VDD Power P Connect to 3.3 V power. 9, 20, 29, 100 10, 19 -- VSS Ground P Connect to ground. Power down for Ch1 I Power down transceiver channel 0 = Power down channel (off) 1 = Channel active (on) Power down for Ch2 I Power down for Ch3 I Power pins for receive circuitry per channel (3.3 V). Connect to 3.3 V power. Ground pins for receive circuitry per channel. Connect to ground. Miscellaneous 73 -- -- PD -- 95 95 PD1 -- 30 73 PD2 -- 100985A -- 30 PD3 Conexant Note: A special power-down mode exists when all three PDBs are set low. This special mode shuts off the entire chip (including biasing). This is useful for static Idd testing. 1-19 1.0 Pin Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (7 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Reference clock for Ch1 I Notes CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 1-20 58 -- -- REFCLK -- 81 81 REFCLK1 -- 44 58 REFCLK2 Reference clock for Ch2 I -- -- 44 REFCLK3 Reference clock for Ch3 I 99 80 99 RBIAS Bias resistor O A 12.1 k 1% resistor tied from this pin to ground provides the current reference to the entire chip.(2) 97 97 97 Reset Reset I/O Asynchronous reset (reset entire device). 96 96 96 GPD Global Power down I/O Power down (Static Idd testing). 0 = Power down disable 1 = Power down active 11 -- -- TMONP I -- 1 1 TMON1P Ch1 positive input 14 -- -- TMONM I -- 4 4 TMON1M Ch1 negative input -- 21 11 TMON2P Ch2 positive input I -- 24 14 TMON2M Ch2 negative input I -- -- 21 TMON3P Ch3 positive input I -- -- 24 TMON3M Ch3 negative input I 59 -- -- TLOS O -- 80 80 TLOS1 TX loss of signal Ch1 Output -- 45 59 TLOS2 TX loss of signal Ch2 Output O -- -- 45 TLOS3 TX loss of signal Ch3 Output O 54 54 54 TMONTST TX monitor test pin I Conexant Reference clock from off-chip. This clock should be set to one of the following: * E3 rate (34.368 MHz) * DS3 rate (44.736 MHz) * STS-1 rate (51.84 MHz) The clock rate should correspond to the mode of operation that has been chosen for the channel. Transmit monitor input pins are normally tied to their respective transmit line outputs, i.e., (TMON1P TLINE1P and TMON1M TLINE1M). Loss of signal outputs are active high when the monitor inputs detect no signal. The TX monitor test pin will assert all TLOS outputs when TMONTST is high. This is used to test board level functionality downstream from the TLOS outputs. 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 1.0 Pin Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 1.1 Pin Assignments Table 1-2. CX2833i-3x Pin Definitions (8 of 8) Pin # Signal Name Description I/O/P Notes CX28331-3x CX28332-3x CX28333-3x 1-4, 7, 8, 21-24, 27, 28, 30-32, 34-50, 52, 64-66, 76-91, 93-95 11-14, 17-18, 37-39, 50, 52, 55-73, 86-88 37, 38, 39, 50, 64, 65, 66, 86, 87, 88 52 No connect -- Not connected. NOTE(S): (1) This pin should be connected to 3.3 V in an all-3.3 V design. Placing a capacitor from this pin to ground may result in instabilities. 3. All digital input pins contain a 75 k pull-down resistor from input to DVSS. (2) 100985A Conexant 1-21 1.0 Pin Description 1.1 Pin Assignments 1-22 CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Conexant 100985A 2 2.0 Functional Description 2.1 Overview CX28333 is a triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit (LIU). It is the physical layer interface between the data framer (or other terminal-side equipment) and the electrical cable used for data transmission. The CX28333 LIU consists of three independent data transceivers that can operate over type 734/728 coaxial cable at the rates of 34.368 Mbps (E3), 44.736 Mbps (DS3), and 51.84 Mbps (STS-1). The transmit side takes an NRZ or already-encoded dual rail input and encodes it into AMI B3ZS (for DS3/STS-1) or HDB3 (for E3) analog waveforms to be transmitted over the coaxial cable. The receiver side takes in the attenuated and distorted analog receive signal and equalizes, slices, and resynchronizes the signal before decoding it to the NRZ output or sending out a non-decoded dual rail. CX28331 and CX28332 are single- and dual-E3/DS3/STS-1 LIUs, respectively. In all respects, their performance and features are identical to the CX28333. The architecture of the CX2833i includes the following internal functions for each channel: Transmitter: * * * * * AMI B3ZS/HDB3 encoder pulse shaper line driver Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) insertion transmit monitor Receiver: * * * * * * * 100985A receive sensitivity Automatic Gain Control (AGC) receive equalizer Clock Recovery circuit Loss Of Signal (LOS) detector B3ZS/HDB3 decoder with bipolar violation detector data squelching Conexant 2-1 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.1 Overview Additional Functions: * * * bias generator power-on reset loopback MUXes In addition, each channel has the ability to perform remote and local loopbacks. Figure 2-1 illustrates a typical application using the CX2833i in a channel. External pins are provided to configure the various line rates and formats for each channel. The CX2833i is used as a data transceiver over a coaxial cable that is up to 900 feet long (or up to 450 feet from the DSX) in an on-premise environment within any public or private networks which use these data rates. Figure 2-1. Typical Application Of Single CX2833i Channel TX RX 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) DSX DSX 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) RX TX 100604_012 2-2 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter 2.2 Transmitter This section describes the detailed operation of the various blocks in the CX2833i transmitter. 2.2.1 AMI B3ZS/HDB3 Encoder ENDECDIS and the E3MODE pins configure the encoder mode. When ENDECDIS = 0, the encoder is receiving non-encoded Nonreturn to Zero (NRZ) data on the TNRZ (TPOS) pin alone, and the NC (no connect) (TNEG) pin is ignored. Data is encoded into a representation of a three-level B3ZS (E3MODE = 0) or HDB3 (E3MODE = 1) signal (conforming to the coding rules as specified in Appendix A) before going on to the pulse shaper in the form of two binary signals representing the positive and negative three-level pulses. When ENDECDIS = 1, the encoder is disabled. The encoder passes already-encoded data over TPOS (TNRZ) and TNEG (NC) to the pulse shaper. The transmit digital data is clocked into the chip via a rising TCLK edge, which must be equal to the symbol rate (line rate). A small delay added to the data provides a certain amount of negative data hold time. 2.2.2 Pulse Shaper The pulse shaper converts the two digital (clocked) positive and negative pulses into a single analog three-level Alternate Mark Inversion (AMI) pulse. The pulses are in Return to Zero (RZ) format, meaning that all positive and negative pulses have a duration of the first half of the symbol period. For the E3 rate (E3MODE = 1), the AMI pulse is a full-amplitude, square-shaped pulse with very little slope. Figure 2-2. Pulse Shaper E3 Mode + Pulse - Pulse LBO LBO = 0 Pulse Shaper Line Driver LBO = 1 100604_008 100985A Conexant 2-3 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter For DS3/STS-1 rates, a pulse-shaper block is used to shape the transmit waveform and reduce its high-frequency energy content. This ensures that the transmit pulse template is met at the cross-connect block, which follows 0-450 feet of transmit-side coaxial cable. 2.2.3 Line Driver The differential line driver takes the filtered transmit waveform, increases it to the proper level, and drives it into the transmit magnetics. The two external discrete back-matching resistors (36 ) aid in line matching. The driver is presented with an approximately 150 differential load. Driver gain accounts for the 6 dB gain loss in the back-matching resistors. Figure 2-3 illustrates the Pulse/Power template measurement points for the various data rates. Figure 2-3. Pulse Measurement Points Pulse/Power Template for DS3/STS-1 TX 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) DSX RX Pulse/Power Template for E3 RX 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) DSX 0-450 ft COAX (type 734/728) TX 100604_013 2-4 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter 2.2.3.1 Transmit Pulse Mask Templates Figure 2-4. Transmit Pulse Mask for DS3 Rates Transmit Pulse Mask for STS-1 Rates 1.2 1 Normalized Pulse Amplitude 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 1 0.5 0 0.5 Normalized Symbol Time 1 1.5 100985_014 Table 2-1. DS3 Transmit Template Specifications Time Axis Range (UI) Normalized Amplitude Equation Upper Curve -0.85 T -0.68 0.03 -0.68 T 0.36 0.03 + 0.5 {1 + sin [(pi / 2)(1 + T / 0.34)]} 0.36 T 1.4 0.08 + 0.407 e -1.84(T - 0.36) Lower Curve -0.85 T -0.36 -0.03 -0.36 T 0.36 -0.03 + 0.5{1 + sin[(pi / 2)(1 + T / 0.18)]} 0.36 T 1.4 0.03 100985A Conexant 2-5 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter Figure 2-5. Transmit Pulse Mask for STS-1 Rates Transmit Pulse Mask for STS-1 Rates 1.2 1 Normalized Pulse Amplitude 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0.2 1 0.5 0 0.5 Normalized Symbol Time 1 1.5 100985_014 Table 2-2. STS-1 Transmit Template Specifications Time Axis Range (T) Normalized Amplitude Equation Upper Curve -0.85 T -0.68 0.03 -0.68 T 0.26 0.03 + 0.5{1 + sin[(pi / 2)(1 + T / 0.34)]} 0.26 T 1.4 0.1 + 0.61 e -2.4(T - 0.26) Lower Curve -0.85 T -0.38 -0.03 -0.38 T 0.36 -0.03 + 0.5{1 + sin[(pi / 2)(1 + T / 0.18)]} 0.36 T 1.4 0.03 2-6 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter Figure 2-6. Transmit Pulse Mask for E3 Rate 17 ns 0.2 0.1 0.1 Volts Normalized 14.55 ns 0.2 8.65 ns 0.1 12.1 ns 24.5 ns 0.1 0.1 29.1 ns Time 100985_007 100985A Conexant 2-7 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter 2.2.4 Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) Generator When TAIS is asserted, an AIS replaces the transmit data at TPOS and TNEG. The E3 type of AIS signal (all 1s) is supported. In three-level signal form, this is a continuously alternating positive and negative pulse stream, as if the transmit data were a continuous string of logical 1s. Figure 2-7 illustrates the AIS signal. The TAIS pin has the same data latency as the TX data pins and can be used to replace single symbols within a data stream. When the encoder is disabled (ENDECDIS = 1), the TAIS mode maintains the proper phase, based upon the polarity of the last 1 received. The AIS signal follows the same path as the TX data during remote or local loopback. Figure 2-7. AIS Signal POSITIVE PULSE NEGATIVE PULSE TLINEP (output voltage) TLINEN (output voltage) 8333_009 2.2.5 Transmit Monitor Block (CX2833i-3x Only) The transmit monitor inputs (TMONP and TMONM) are designed to monitor the line driver outputs (TLINEP and TLINEM/N) for pulses and to assert a Loss Of Signal (TLOS) indicator when no output pulse has been detected for 32 TCLK periods. After TLOS is asserted, it will not deassert until a pulse is again detected. The transmit monitor is an independent function in which TMONP and TMONM must be externally connected to TLINEP and TLINEM/N, respectively. A special pin (TMONTST) is available for testing board-level functionality downstream from the TLOS outputs. When TMONST is high it will assert all TLOS channel outputs. TLOS outputs are active high when the monitor inputs do not detect a signal. 2-8 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.2 Transmitter 2.2.6 Jitter Generation (Intrinsic) The CX2833i device meets the jitter generation requirements for various rates with large margins, with the condition that the input transmit clock (TCLK) is jitter-free. Data rates and jitter generation requirements are defined in the following documents: * * * 100985A E3 rate--ETSI TBR24, ITU-T 9.823 DS3 rate--Bellcore Telecardia GR499, AT&T Accunet TR54014, ITU-T 9.824 STS-1 rate--Bellcore Telecardia GR253 Conexant 2-9 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.3 Receiver 2.3 Receiver This section describes the detailed operation of the various blocks in the CX2833i receiver. 2.3.1 Receive Sensitivity The receiver recovers data from the coaxial cable that is attenuated due to the frequency-dependent characteristics of the cable. In addition, the receiver compensates for the flat loss (across all frequencies) in the various electrical components and the variation in transmitted signal power. The CX2833i device is able to recover data that has been attenuated by a maximum of 900 feet of coax having characteristics and attenuation consistent with ANSI T1.102-1993, Annex C, Figure C.2. This approximates the characteristics of AT&T type 734/728 cable; almost the same attenuation characteristic is achieved by one-half the length of AT&T type 735 cable. 2.3.2 AGC/VGA Block The Variable Gain Amplifier (VGA) receives the AMI input signal from the coaxial cable. The VGA supplies flat gain (independent of frequency) to make up for various flat losses in the transmission channel and for loss at one-half the symbol rate that cannot be made up by the equalizer. The VGA gain is controlled by a feedback loop which senses the amplitude of the equalizer output, acting to servo this amplitude for optimal slicing. 2.3.3 Receive Equalizer The receive equalizer receives the differential signal from a VGA and acts to boost the high frequency content of the signal to reduce inter-symbol interference (ISI) to the point that correct decisions can be made by the slicer with a minimum of jitter in the recovered data. The REQH pin is provided to allow lower amounts of equalization (shorter equivalent cable lengths) for cases where a square-shaped pulse (that does not meet the DS3/STS-1 standards) is transmitted to the receiver. A square-shaped input has a much larger high-frequency content and could have overshoots at the EQ output high enough to cause bit errors. Setting REQH = 0 will lower the gain and reduce the amount of overshoot. 2-10 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.3 Receiver 2.3.4 The PLL Clock Recovery Circuit The clock recovery circuit (RX PLL) extracts the embedded clock from the sliced data and provides this clock and the retimed data to the decoder (data mode). Upon startup (after the internal reset is deasserted), the RX PLL uses a reference clock (REFCLK, running at the symbol rate) and a phase-frequency detector to lock to the correct data rate (reference mode). During reference mode, the data outputs are squelched (set to 0). The RX PLL is kept in reference mode until a valid input is detected. 2.3.5 Loss Of Signal (LOS) Detector The Receive Loss Of Signal (RLOS) is a digital function which monitors the retimed data from the clock recovery block. The AMI data is checked for a continuous run of zeroes. When a continuous run of 128 1 consecutive zeroes occurs, the RLOS signal is asserted. After the RLOS signal is asserted, a 1s count is made on every block of 128 AMI symbols. The RLOS signal is deasserted when the 1s count within a block of 128 symbols is at least: B3ZS: Minimum 1s density = 39 1 count out of 128 (~30.5%) HDB3: Minimum 1s density = 29 1 count out of 128 (~22.7%) The RLOS detector will always monitor the cable-side RX inputs. The detector is not affected by the state of remote or local looping. 2.3.6 B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder With Bipolar Violation Detector In the CX2833i device, when ENDECDIS = 0 (encoder/decoder enabled), the decoder takes the output from the clock recovery circuit and decodes the data (HDB3 or B3ZS) into a single retimed NRZ data signal. The data signal is then sent out of the CX2833i over the RNRZ (RPOS) pin. Any detected Line Code Violations (LCV) are sent out over the corresponding RLCV (RNEG) pin. The RLCV pin is asserted for one symbol period at the time the violation appears on the RX output pin (RNRZ). The following shows data sequence criteria for LCV; violations are indicated in bold text. A valid bipolar pulse is indicated by a B. A bipolar violation (non-alternating positive or negative) pulse is indicated by a V. * * * Excessive zeros: 0, 0, 0, 0 (HDB3) or 0, 0, 0 (B3ZS). These violations are passed on as 0 data on the RNRZ pin. Bipolar violation: B, 0, V (i.e., +1, 0, +1 or -1, 0, -1 for HDB3) B, V (B3ZS and HDB3). These violations are passed on as 1 data on the RNRZ pin. Coding violation: 0, 0, V (HDB3) or 0, V (B3ZS) with an even number of Bs since the last valid 0 substitution V (follows coding rule). These violations are passed on as 0 data on the RNRZ pin. The even/odd counter (used to count the number of Bs between Vs) will count a bipolar violation as a B. A coding violation or a valid 0 substitution resets the counter. 100985A Conexant 2-11 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.3 Receiver When ENDECDIS = 1, the decoder is disabled, and the retimed slicer outputs are sent out over RPOS (RNRZ) and RNEG (RLCV) pins. These outputs are then decoded by the Framer or other downstream device. Line code violations are not detected in this mode of operation. The decoder is configurable for either: * * E3 mode using HDB3 coding (E3MODE = 1) DS3/STS-1 mode using B3ZS coding (E3MODE = 0) The receiver digital data outputs are centered on the rising edge of RCLK (see Section 2.9). 2.3.7 Data Squelching A counter in the receiver keeps track of the number of consecutive symbol periods without a valid data pulse. When 128 or more 0s in a row are counted, the receiver assumes that it has lost the signal and resets itself to try and regain the signal. While the receiver is reacquiring the signal, the clock recovery block locks to the reference clock and the data squelching is achieved by forcing the data bits to zero. The data squelching is true in both NRZ and dual rail mode. When the input signal has been properly amplified and equalized, the clock recovery PLL will then switch to the incoming data. 2-12 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.4 Jitter Tolerance 2.4 Jitter Tolerance The CX2833i receiver is able to tolerate a specified amount of high-frequency jitter in the received signal while providing error-free operation (generally defined as a bit error rate of less than 10-9). The specifications (illustrated in Figure 2-9) for jitter tolerance are discussed in the following documents: * NOTE: 100985A E3 rate - ITU-T G.823 and ETSI TBR24 contain frequency masks for input jitter tolerance. To meet jitter transfer requirements for loop-timed operation, an external jitter attenuator is required. The jitter attenuator lessens jitter from the receive clock. * DS3 rate - ITU-T G.823 and Bellcore GR499 specify jitter tolerance frequency masks for Category I and Category II interfaces. * STS-1 rate - Bellcore GR253 specifies a jitter tolerance. It is noted that the STS-1 jitter tolerance differs from DS3 requirements only for Category II interfaces. Conexant 2-13 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.4 Jitter Tolerance Figure 2-8. Minimum Jitter Tolerance Requirement E3 Rate Input Jitter Amplitude 1.0 UI 0.1 UI 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz 1 MHz Jitter Frequency DS3 / STS-1 Rates STS-1 DS3 Category I DS3 Category II Input Jitter Amplitude 10 UI 1.0 UI 0.1 UI 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz Jitter Frequency 100604_014 2-14 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.4 Jitter Tolerance 2.4.1 Jitter Transfer The receiver must meet certain jitter transfer specifications between the input and output jitter as a function of frequency. These specifications are only intended to be met with the use of a jitter attenuator. Because the CX2833i does not contain a jitter attenuator, one will have to be supplied externally. For reference purposes, the specifications are discussed in the following documents and shown in Figure 2-9. E3 rate--Assume the same as DS3. DS3 rate--Bellcore GR499, section 7.3.2 and figures 7-3, 7-4, and 7-5, defines and describes DS3 jitter transfer. STS-1 rate--Bellcore GR253, section 5.6.2.1, defines and describes jitter transfer for the STS-1 rate. Figure 2-9. Maximum Jitter Transfer Curve Requirement Jitter Gain 0.1 dB -19.9 dB STS-1 Category II (Note: All slopes are 20 dB/decade) DS3 Category I DS3 Category II 10 Hz 100 Hz 1 kHz 10 kHz 100 kHz Jitter Frequency 100985_012 100985A Conexant 2-15 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.5 Additional CX2833i Functions 2.5 Additional CX2833i Functions 2.5.1 Bias Generator To achieve good isolation between the channels, each channel utilizes an independent power and ground to both transmit and receive. Additionally, each channel has its own band gap voltage reference. Because only one external resistor for current generation exists, only one band gap voltage can be used. The band gap from Ch1 has been chosen for this task. The 12.1 k external resistor from pin RBIAS to ground, is specified to have a tolerance of 1%. This helps to keep tighter control on power dissipation and circuit performance. NOTE: Capacitance should be kept to a minimum on the RBIAS pin. 2.5.2 Power-On Reset (POR) A POR function is provided in the CX2833i device to ensure all of the resettable digital logic and analog control lines are starting from a known state. This circuit uses a fixed RC timer (~1s); additionally, 128 clocks from REFCLK are counted (after the RC timer has timed-out) before reset is deasserted, which begins timing after a minimum supply voltage is reached (see Table 2-4). 2.5.3 Loopback Multiplexers (MUXes) Two loopback MUXes per channel in the CX2833i allow for local loopback (terminal or framer side), remote loopback (cable side), or both (the AIS signal follows the same path as the transmit data during loopback). The RLOS signal monitors the RX cable inputs irrespective of any loopback. In remote loopback, set by asserting pin RLOOP high, the receive data (retimed after clock recovery but not decoded) loops back into the pulse shaper in place of the transmit data. Additionally, this data sent out the RPOS, RNEG, and RCLK pins. In local loopback, set by asserting pin LLOOP, the transmit data loops back immediately from the encoder output to the decoder input in place of the received data. Additionally, this data is sent out the TLINEP and TLINEM/N pins. 2-16 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.6 Mechanical Specifications 2.6 Mechanical Specifications Figure 2-10. CX2833i-1x Mechanical Drawing (80-Pin)--Dimensions D D1 Pin #1 Ref. Mark D2 D 3 D1 D D1 D2 e D3 b TOP BOTTOM Millimeters Dim. See DETAIL B A A A1 2 c L DETAIL B L 1 Min. A A1 Max. 1.20 MAX. 0.05 0.15 0.95 1.05 15.75 16.25 A2 D D1 D2 13.90 D3 L L1 b c e Coplanarity 14.10 Inches Min. Max. 0.047 MAX. 0.002 0.006 0.040 0.041 0.620 0.547 0.640 0.555 12.35 REF. 6.50 REF. 0.45 0.75 0.486 REF. 0.256 REF. 0.018 0.030 1.00 REF. 0.32 REF. 0.09 0.20 0.039 REF. 0.013 REF. 0.004 0.008 0.65 REF. 0.10 MAX. 0.026 REF. 0.004 MAX. Ref. 80-Pin ETQFP (GP00-D537) 100985_008 100985A Conexant 2-17 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.6 Mechanical Specifications Figure 2-11. CX2833i-3x Mechanical Drawing (100-Pin)--Dimensions D D1 Pin #1 Ref. Mark D 2 D3 D D1 D2 D1 e D3 b TOP BOTTOM Millimeters Dim. See DETAIL B A A A2 c 1 A2 D D1 D2 D3 L L1 b e L DETAIL B Min. A A1 c Coplanarity L1 Max. Inches Min. Max. 1.20 MAX. 0.05 0.15 0.95 1.05 15.75 16.25 0.047 MAX. 0.002 0.006 0.004 0.041 0.620 0.640 13.90 0.547 14.10 0.555 12.00 REF. 8.00 REF. 0.45 0.75 0.472 REF. 0.315 REF. 0.018 0.006 1.00 REF. 0.22 REF. 0.50 REF. 0.09 0.20 0.039 REF. 0.009 REF. 0.020 REF. 0.004 0.008 0.08 MAX. 0.004 MAX. Ref. 100-Pin ETQFP (GP00-D543)mm 100985_008a 2-18 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.7 Electrical Characteristics 2.7 Electrical Characteristics 2.7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 2-3. Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Parameter Min Max Unit DVDDC/ RVDD/ TVDD/ VDD Power Supply Voltage -0.3 6 V VI Voltage on Any Signal Pin -1.0 VGG + 0.3 V V TST Storage Temperature -40 125 C TVSOL Vapor Phase Soldering Temperature (1 min.) -- 220 C JA Thermal Resistance (Still air, socketed) -- 40 C/W JA Thermal Resistance (Still air, soldered) -- 24 C/W -- 7.40 C/W -- 313 fits Jc FIT -- Failures in time @ 89,000 device hours, temperature of 55 C, 0 failures. NOTE(S): 1. Stresses above those listed as absolute maximum ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the other sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability. 100985A Conexant 2-19 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.7 Electrical Characteristics Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.7.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 2-4 specifies various operating conditions, power supplies, and the bias resistor. Table 2-4. Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Unit Power supply voltage DVDDC, RVDD, TVDD, VDD 3.135 3.3 3.465 V ESD voltage(1) VGG 3.135 5 5.5 V Power dissipation (CX28333) Total chip -- 0.83 1.0 W Power dissipation (CX28332) Total chip -- -- 0.8 W Power dissipation (CX28331) Total chip -- -- .450 W External bias resistor Pin RBIAS to GND; 1% 11.98 12.1 12.22 k NOTE(S): (1) 2-20 With 5 V logic input, VGG should be tied to 5 V. With 3.3 V logic input, VGG should be tied to 3.3 V. Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.8 DC Characteristics 2.8 DC Characteristics Table 2-5. DC Characteristics Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Unit Vih high threshold Digital inputs 2.0 -- VGG + 0.3 V Vil low threshold Digital inputs -0.3 -- 0.8 V Voh high threshold Digital outputs, Ioh = -4 mA 2.4 -- -- V Vol low threshold Digital outputs, Iol = 4 mA -- -- 0.4 V ILEAK 0 V digital Vin VGG -10 -- 200 A -- -- 10 pF -- -- 15 pF Input capacitance Load capacitance -- Digital outputs NOTE(S): 1. The digital inputs of CX2833i are TTL 5 V compliant. These inputs are diode protected to DVDDIO and DVSSIO pins. Additionally, all of the CX2833i digital inputs contain 75 k pull-down resistors. 2. The digital outputs of CX2833i are also TTL 5 V compliant. However, these outputs will not drive to 5 V, nor will they accept 5 V external pull-ups. The output is DVDDC (3.3 V). 100985A Conexant 2-21 2.0 Functional Description CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.9 AC Characteristics 2.9 AC Characteristics Table 2-6. AC Characteristics (Logic Timing) Parameter Conditions Min Nom Max Unit Tosym, Tisym RCLK and TCLK E3 DS-3 STS-1 -- 29.10 22.35 19.29 -- ns ns ns Clock Duty Cycle Towidth/Tosym, RCLK Tiwidth/Tisym, TCLK Tiwidth/Tisym, REFCLK 45 40 40 -- 55 60 60 % % % -- -- -- 3 ns Todelay Tisetup TPOS/TNRZ, TNEG, TAIS 4 -- -- ns Tihold TPOS/TNRZ, TNEG, TAIS 0 -- -- ns NOTE(S): 1. The description applies to the DS3, E3, and STS-1 clock rates and other parameters such as pulse width, set-up time, hold time, and duty cycle. 2. The timing diagram, illustrated in Figure 2-12, describes the logical relationship between various clock and data signals, and parameter values. 2-22 Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 2.0 Functional Description Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 2.9 AC Characteristics Figure 2-12. Timing Diagram Tosym DATA OUTPUTS RCLK Towidth Todelay RPOS/RNRZ, RNEG/RLCV Tisym DATA INPUTS Tiwidth TCLK Tisetup TPOS/TNRZ, TNEG, TAIS, Don't Care Tihold Valid Data Don't Care 100604_016 100985A Conexant 2-23 2.0 Functional Description 2.9 AC Characteristics 2-24 CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Conexant 100985A 3 3.0 Applications The CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 can be used in a variety of applications. Figure 3-1 illustrates an example of three DS3 lines being terminated by the CX28333. The data and clock are extracted and passed on to the framer chip for further data manipulation and user interface. It is important to employ high-frequency design techniques for the printed board layout. 3.1 PCB Design Considerations for CX2833i The CX28333 device is a triple LIU operating at frequencies up to 52.84 MHz. The high-speed nature of the device calls for a careful design of the PCB using this device. Some design considerations are outlined below. 3.1.1 Power Supply and Ground Plane A unified power plane with properly placed capacitors of the correct size will mitigate most power rail-related voltage transients. A properly placed bulk capacitor, where the power enters the board, with noise-bypassing capacitors at the power pins on the integrated circuits should be adequate. The noise-bypassing capacitors must be able to supply all the switching current. Ferrite beads are used with power rails to filter the high-frequency noise. For every design, noise frequencies and levels are different. Therefore, whether beads are necessary, and the effective frequency where they should operate, is difficult to determine. It is a good idea to provision for ferrite beads on the boards. The board trace from the CX28333 power supply pin to the noise-bypassing capacitor should be minimized. Additionally, ground connections from the ground plane to the CX28333 ground pins and the noise-bypassing capacitor ground pins should be minimized. A unified ground plane is the best way to minimize ground impedance. Most of the ground noise is produced by the return currents and power supply transients during switching. This effect is minimized by reducing the ground plane impedance. 100985A Conexant 3-1 3.0 Applications CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 3.1 PCB Design Considerations for CX2833i 3.1.2 Impedance Matching It is critical that traces around the transformers and matching resistors be kept to a minimum length and, in the following cases, the trace impedance be matched to 75 with a 10% tolerance: * * The impedance from the BNC connector to the transformer The impedance from the transformer to the matching resistors 3.1.3 Other Passive Parts The reference design uses the Pulse T3001 extended temperature range 1:1 transformer for the coupling of the BNC connector to the device. The ferrite beads used to decouple the receive- and transmit-VDD pins on all analog input VDD pins are type 2508056017Y0 from Fair-Rite Products Corporation. The bulk capacitor used for where the power enters the board should be a tantulum-type capacitor, the recommended value and type is a 220 f tantulum capacitor. 3.1.4 IBIS Models IBIS (Input/Output Buffer Interface Specification) models for the CX28331/CX28332/CX28333-1x and -3x are available from Conexant's web site (www.conexant.com). 3.1.5 Recommended Vendors America Address: Telo: Fax: Northern Asia Telo: Northern Europe Telo: Fax: 3-2 Product: Transformers Product: Ferrite Beads Pulse Corporate Office 12220 World Trade Drive San Diego, CA 92128 858-674-8100 858-674-8262 Telo: Web site: Fair-Rite Products Corp. P.O. Box J One Commercial Row Wallkill, NY 12589 914-895-2055 www.Fair-Rite.com Pulse 3F-4, No. 81, Sec. 1 Hsin Tai Wu Road Hsi-Chih Tapei Hsien, Taiwan R.O.C. 886-2-26980228 886-2-26980948 Product: Crystals Pulse 1S2 Huxley Road The Surrey Research Park Guildford, Surrey GU2 5RE United Kingdom 44-1483-401700 44-1483-401701 Telo: Fax: E-mail: Web site: Crystek Corp. 12730 Commonwealth Drive Fort Myers, FL 33913 800-237-3061 941-561-1025 sales@crystek.com www.crystek.com Conexant 100985A CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 3.0 Applications Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit 3.1 PCB Design Considerations for CX2833i Figure 3-1. CX28333 TMONP TPOS TNEG TCLK TLINEP TX TLINEN 31.6 W TMONM Framer Channel 1 RPOS RNEG RCLK Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 31.6 W 1:1 37.4 W RLINEP RX RLINEN BIAS RESET 0.01F 1:1 Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 37.4 W MODE TMONP TPOS TNEG TCLK TX TLINEN 31.6 W TMONM Framer Channel 2 RPOS RNEG RCLK Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 31.6 W 1:1 TLINEP 37.4 W RLINEP RX RLINEN BIAS RESET 0.01F 1:1 Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 37.4 W MODE TMONP TLINEP TPOS TNEG TCLK TX TLINEN 31.6 W TMONM Framer Channel 2 RPOS RNEG RCLK Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 31.6 W 1:1 37.4 W RLINEP RX RLINEN MODE BIAS RESET MODE BIAS RESET 0.01F 1:1 Type 728, 734, 735 75 W 37.4 W 12.1K W RBIAS Mode/Status Pins 100985_009 NOTE(S): 1. All transformers are part number T3001 from Pulse Technology. See Recommended Vendors, Section 3.1.5. 2. TMONP and TMONM are only available on the CX2833i-3x device and are denoted by dotted lines. 100985A Conexant 3-3 3.0 Applications 3.1 PCB Design Considerations for CX2833i 3-4 CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Conexant 100985A A Appendix A A.1 Applicable Standards The applicable standards documents are as follows: * ANSI T1.102-1993 (DS3 and STS-1 standard) * ANSI T1.404a-1996 (DS3 metallic interface) * ITU Recommendation G.703 (DS3 and E3 standard) * ITU Recommendation G.823 and G.824 (jitter and wander) * Bellcore GR499, Issue 1, 12/89 (formerly TR-TSY-000499) (DS3 and STS-1 requirements) * Bellcore GR253, Issue 2, 12/91 (formerly TA-NWT-000253) (STS-1 requirements and jitter) * Bellcore TR-TSY-000191, Issue 1, 5/86 (AIS and LOS) * ETSI TBR24 and TBR25 (E3 terminal equipment interface) * ETSI ETS 300 686 and ETS 300 687 (E3 standard) * AT&T Technical Reference TR54014, May 1992 (Accunet Interface Specification for DS-3 jitter only) 100985A Conexant A-1 CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Appendix A A.1 Applicable Standards A-2 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Conexant 100985A B Appendix B B.1 Evaluation Module Schematic 100985A Conexant B-1 J6 J5 J4 J3 J2 BNC BNC BNC BNC 5 4 2 3 PULSE T3001 6 1 L6 4 3 PULSE T3001 5 2 CHANNEL 3 RECEIVE 6 1 L5 4 3 CHANNEL 3 TRANSMIT 5 2 PULSE T3001 6 1 L4 4 3 CHANNEL 2 RECEIVE 5 2 PULSE T3001 6 1 L3 4 3 CHANNEL 2 TRANSMIT 5 2 PULSE T3001 6 1 RLOS3 RLOS2 RLOS1 37.4 R12 37.4 R11 31.6 R10 31.6 R9 37.4 R8 37.4 R7 +3_3V +3_3V 31.6 R6 31.6 R5 37.4 R4 37.4 CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC CC C3 C2 C1 J10 J9 J8 L13 L12 C6 CC 0.01 CC 0.01 0.1 CC C7 0.1 CC 0.01 402 R16 402 R15 402 R14 CC CC 1 CC 1 CC CR3 CR2 CR1 +3_3V +3_3V 2 2 CH3_LOS CH2_LOS CH1_LOS L15 L14 +3_3V L11 0.1 C5 CC L7 C8 CC 0.1 C4 CC 0.1 L10 +3_3V SOCKET 0.1 C9 CC +3_3V 20 19 18 17 16 14 15 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 1 3 Y1 NC VCC 14 2 0.1 0.1 C13 CC +3_3V 1/4 R17 42.2 TVDD3 TLINE3M TLINE3P TVSS3 RVSS2 RLINE2P RLINE2M RVDD2 TVDD2 TLINE2M TLINE2P TVSS2 RVSS1 RLINE1M RLINE1P RVDD1 TVDD1 TLINE1M TLINE1P C12 CC TVSS1 J7 ANALOG GND N1 CC 7 GND OUT 8 1 12.1K R13 +5V U1 80 ETQFP CX28333 SOCKET CC REFCLK SW9 53 54 55 47 46 48 49 50 +3_3V TMUXLAT DVSS 41 E3MODE 43 TMUXLAT 42 XOE2 45 LBO2 44 REFCLK2 REQH2/TMUXA0 TNEG2/NC2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TCLK2 RLOS2 52 51 TAIS2/TMUXA3 RCLK2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RNEG2/RLCV2 RLOOP2 57 LLOOP2 56 DVDD 60 59 ENDECDIS PDB2 58 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TCLK1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TNEG1/NC1 REFCLK RLOS1 RCLK1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RNEG1/RLCV1 REQH1/TMUXDAT XOE1 LBO1 LLOOP1 RLOOP1 PDB1 TMUXIO2 TMUXIO1 RVSS3 24 R3 25 L2 PDB3 CHANNEL 1 RECEIVE RLOOP3 26 BNC LLOOP3 27 CC DVSS2 28 R2 LBO3 29 31.6 RVDD3 73 DVDD2 LBO1 72 XOE3 30 C11 TCLK3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 PDB1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 XOE1 LBO1 LLOOP1 RLOOP1 +3_3V PDB3 +3_3V 3 2 Pin DIP Switch Setting 4 2 SW4 1 +3_3V Position 5 XOE (1=Transmitter Enabled 0=Disabled) Position 7 REQH(1=Enable Equalization 0=Disable) Position 6 TAIS (1=Enable AIS operation 0=disable) Position 4 LBO (1=TX CABLE less than 250ft 0=greater than 250ft) PDB3 Position 2 RLOOP (1=Remote LPBK Enabled 0=Disabled) Position 1 PDB POWERDOWN (0=Powerdown 1=Active) Seven Position DIP Switch Settings for all Channels DECODER AND E3 SELECTION Pin 2 E3MODE 1=E3 mode is enabled 0=Disabled Pin 1 ENDECDIS 1=Dual rail pulse coded data format ENDECDIS E3MODE REQH3/TMUXA1 TAIS3/TMUXA4 XOE3 LBO3 LLOOP3 RLOOP3 LBO2 REQH2/TMUXA0 TAIS2/TMUXA3 XOE2 RLOOP3 +3_3V PDB2 LLOOP2 RLOOP2 Position 3 LLOOP (1=Local Loop Enabled 0=Disabled) REQH1/TMUXDAT TAIS3/TMUXA4 TAIS2/TMUXA3 TAIS1/TMUXA2 REQH3/TMUXA1 0.1 C10 CC L16 REQH1/TMUXDAT REQH2/TMUXA0 TMUXLAT LBO2 XOE2 REFCLK REQH2/TMUXA0 TNEG2/NC2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TCLK2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 RLOS2 RCLK2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RNEG2/RLCV2 LLOOP2 RLOOP2 PDB2 ENDECDIS L17 +3_3V LLOOP3 LBO3 XOE3 REQH3/TMUXA1 RNEG3/RLCV3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RCLK3 RLOS3 REFCLK TNEG3/NC3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 CC E3MODE DIGITAL GND 0.1 +3_3V 1 14 4 PDB1 76 RLOOP1 75 LLOOP1 74 REQH3/TMUXA1 31 80 RBIAS RLINE3P 22 21 VGG 79 78 TMUXIO1 TMUXIO2 77 RLINE3M 23 XOE1 71 REQH1/TMUXDAT 70 RNEG3/RLCV3 32 2 13 PULSE T3001 RLOS3 35 3 12 3 36 6 9 CC REFCLK3 7 8 R1 TNEG3/NC3 37 4 11 31.6 RCLK3 34 REFCLK1 65 TPOS3/TNRZ3 38 RNEG1/RLCV1 69 RPOS1/RNRZ1 68 67 RCLK1 RLOS1 66 RPOS3/RNRZ3 33 TNEG1/NC1 64 TPOS1/TNRZ1 63 TCLK3 39 5 10 5 SW5 1 14 6 1 12 2 13 +3_3V 2 2 2 11 3 12 3 L1 3 4 11 4 13 1 4 9 10 5 10 5 12 CHANNEL 1 TRANSMIT 5 TCLK1 62 TAIS1/TMUXA2 61 TAIS3/TMUXA4 40 SW1 8 Conexant 6 B.1 Evaluation Module Schematic 7 SW2 6 9 6 9 BNC SW3 1 14 7 8 7 8 11 B-2 10 J1 Appendix B CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Figure B-1. Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-1x Device 100985_017 100985A Conexant 2,3,4 J3 J4 J5 2,3,4 2,3,4 2,3,4 2,3,4 J2 2 2 J6 Pulse 4 Pulse 4 T3001 5 6 3 L2 2 1 4 Pulse T3001 3 6 5 L3 2 1 4 Pulse T3001 3 6 5 L4 2 1 1 Pulse 1 T3001 Pulse L6 4 5 6 31.6 R1 1 1 1 RLOS2 RLOS3 0.01 C3 RLOS1 0.01 C2 0.01 C1 JP8 JP7 JP6 2 2 2 R16 R15 R14 402 402 402 Red Led CR3 CR2 CR1 Note: All capacitors are in Microfarads 37.4 R12 37.4 R11 31.6 R10 31.6 R9 37.4 R8 37.4 R7 31.6 R6 31.6 R5 37.4 R4 37.4 R3 31.6 R2 CH3_RLOS CH2_RLOS CH1_RLOS 0.1 C7 L13 +3.3V 0.1 C6 L12 +3.3V TLOS3 TLOS2 TLOS1 +3.3V +3.3V 1 1 1 JP11 JP10 2 2 2 0.1 C5 JP9 bead L15 bead L14 L11 +3.3V 402 402 R62 402 R61 R60 8 7 Out 14 Gnd +3.3V Vcc 1 Y1 Socket CH3_TLOS CH2_TLOS CH1_TLOS C9 0.1 C8 0.1 0 R21 0 0 0 0 0 R20 R19 R18 Red Led CR62 CR61 CR60 R52 R53 42.2 R17 C13 .1 C12 0.1 REFCLK TMON1P TLINE1P TLINE1M TMON1M TVDD1 RVDD1 RLINE1P RLINE1M RVSS1 TVSS2 TMON2P TLINE2P TLINE2M TMON2M TVDD2 RVDD2 RLINE2P RLINE2M RVSS2 TVSS3 TMON3P TLINE3P TLINE3M TMON3M TVDD3 12.1K R13 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 J7 44.736/34.368/51.256Mhz +/- 20ppm NC 0.1 C4 L10 +3.3V +3.3V +5V TMUXIO1 TMUXIO2 PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 CX28333 DS3/E3/STS-1 LIU U1 DVDDC ENDECDIS PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 RNEG2/RLCV2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RCLK2 RLOS2 N/C7 N/C6 N/C5 TAIS2 TCLK2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TNEG2/NC2 TLOS2 REFCLK2 REQH2 XOE2 LBO2 TMONTST E3MODE NC11 DVSSC REFCLK 1k 3 4 R25 +3.3V Reset Device 2 SW10 TMUXIO1 1 REQH3/TMUXA1 XOE3 LBO3 LLOOP3 RLOOP3 PD3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 +3.3V SW3 Chn 3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 TCLK3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 TNEG3/NC3 TLOS3 REFCLK RLOS3 RCLK3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RNEG3/RLCV3 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 C11 0.1 LBO1 XOE1 REQH1/TMUXDAT RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK TLOS1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TMUXIO1 TMUXIO2 L17 +3.3V +3.3V 2 SW9 TMUXLAT1 PD3 RLOOP3 LLOOP3 LBO3 XOE3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH3/TMUXA1 RCLK3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RNEG3/RLCV3 TCLK3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 TNEG3/NC3 E3MODE TMUXLAT 3 4 J21 +3.3V Date: Size C Title PD3 RLOOP3 LLOOP3 LBO3 XOE3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH3/TMUXA1 TMUXLAT TAIS2/TMUXA3 TCLK2 TCLK2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 TNEG2/NC2 TNEG2/NC2 TLOS2 REFCLK +3.3V REQH2/TMUXA0 XOE2 1 LBO2 ENDECDIS PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 RNEG2/RLCV2 RNEG2/RLCV2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RCLK2 RCLK2 RLOS2 C10 0.1 L16 bead TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 R23 +3.3V 1k 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 R22 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 SW2 Chn 2 REQH1/TMUXDAT REQH2/TMUXA0 REQH3/TMUXA1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 Conexant Systems 9868 Scranton Road San Diego,Ca 92121 SW7 12 11 10 9 8 7 SW4 4 3 1k Sheet 1 of 2 Rev A PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 LBO2 XOE2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 REQH2/TMUXA0 R24 +3.3V PD2 RLOOP2 LLOOP2 LBO2 XOE2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 REQH2/TMUXA0 CX 28333 (LIU) w/Jitter Attenuator Circuit 1 2 3 4 5 6 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 PD1 PD1 RLOOP1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 LLOOP1 LBO1 LBO1 XOE1 XOE1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TAIS1/TMUXA2 REQH1/TMUXDAT REQH1/TMUXDAT E3MODE 1 ENDECDIS2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Document Number BT01-D630- R36 1k +3.3V E3MODE 1k +3.3V SW1 Chn 1 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Notes: Seven Position Dip switch for all Channels (SW1,2,3) Position 1 PDB# ( 0 = Powerdown 1 = Active) Position 2 RLOOP# ( 0 = RLPBK Disable 1 = RLPBK Enable) Position 3 LLOOP# ( 0 = LPBK Disable 1 = LPBK Enable) Position 4 LBO# ( 0 = Tx Cable > 250ft 1 = Tx Cable < 250ft) Position 5 XOE# ( 0 = Tx Disable 1 = Tx Enable) Position 6 TAIS# ( 0 =Tx AIS Disable 1 = Tx AIS Enable) Position 7 REQH# ( 0 =EQ Disable 1 = EQ Enable) 3 2 1 Channel 3 Receive T3001 4 3 6 5 L5 2 1 Channel 3 Transmit 1 Channel 2 Receive 1 Channel 2 Transmit 1 Channel 1 Receive T3001 5 6 3 L1 2 1 bead Channel 1 Transmit bead 1 bead 2 2 2 bead bead 2,3,4 2 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 TVSS1 RBAIS VGG RESET GPD PD1 RLOOP1 LLOOP1 DVDDIO LBO1 XOE1 REQH1 N/C10 N/C9 N/C8 RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 RCLK1 RLOS1 REFCLK1 TLOS1 TNEG1/NC1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 TCLK1 TAIS1 RVDD3 RLINE3P RLINE3M RVSS3 PD3 RLOOP3 LLOOP3 DVSSIO LBO3 XOE3 REQH3 N/C1 N/C2 N/C3 RNEG3/RLCV3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RCLK3 RLOS3 REFCLK3 TLOS3 TNEG3/NC3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 TCLK3 TAIS3 N/C4 100985A 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 J1 CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Appendix B B.1 Evaluation Module Schematic Figure B-2. Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-3x Device (1 of 2) 100985_010 B-3 1Meg R32 1Meg 1Meg R37 VCO3_CNTRL VCO3 VCO2_CNTRL VCO2 R34 VCO1_CNTRL VCO1 DJATNEG1 DJATPOS1 CHANNEL2_STATUS CHANNEL3_STATUS DJATPOS3 TMS DJATNEG3 DJATPOS2 DJATNEG2 RPOS1/RNRZ1 TDI 1Meg R38 C24 0.1 1Meg R35 C18 0.1 1Meg R33 C16 0.1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 R26 1Meg RNEG2/RLCV2 RNEG1/RLCV1 RPOS3 RPOS2 GND_1 TDI NC/1 NC/2 NC/3 NC/4 NC/5 RPOS1 NC/6 DJATNEG2 GND_2 NC/7 DJATNEG3 DJATPOS2 GND_3 STATUS3 DJATPOS3 TMS NC/8 NC/9 NC/10 VCCIO_1 DJATNEG1 DJATPOS1 STATUS2 NC/11 NC/12 NC/13 NC/14 NC/15 GND_4 NC/16 NC/17 NC/18 D14 C26 10 DIODE Conexant Jitter Attenuator 144 Pin - TQFP U3 C25 C19 C17 DJATCLK1 RCLK1 RNEG3/RLCV3 DJATCLK2 0.1 0.1 0.1 8 14 Y3 8 14 8 14 VCO DIJITCK3 7 1 Y4 VCO DIJITCK2 7 VCO2_CNTRL 1 VCO3_CNTRL Y2 VCO DIJITCK1 7 VCO1_CNTRL 1 VCO3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 RPOS2/RNRZ2 RCLK3 +3.3V VCO2 DJATCLK3 RCLK2 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136 135 134 133 132 131 130 129 128 127 126 125 124 123 122 121 120 119 118 117 116 115 114 113 112 111 110 109 NC/73 NC/72 NC/71 GND_10 TDO NC/70 NC/69 NC/68 NC/67 NC/66 NC/65 NC/64 NC/63 VCCIO_5 NC/62 NC/61 STATUS1 VCO1 NC/60 TCK NC/59 NC/58 NC/57 GND_9 NC/56 NC/55 NC/54 NC/53 NC/52 NC/51 NC/50 NC/49 VCCIO_4 NC/48 NC/47 VCCIO_3 VCCIO_7 RNEG1 NC/89 RNEG2 NC/88 NC/87 NC/86 DJATCK3 RCLK2 GND_15 DJATCK1 RCLK1 RNEG3 DJATCK2 VCCI_4 GND_14 GND_13 RSTN GND_12 RCLK3 GND_11 VCCI_3 NC/85 NC/84 NC/83 NC/82 NC/81 NC/80 NC/79 VCCIO_6 VCO2 NC/78 NC/77 NC/76 NC/75 NC/74 NC/19 NC/20 NC/21 NC/22 NC/23 NC/24 NC/25 NC/26 NC/27 NC/28 NC/29 NC/30 NC/31 VCCIO_2 VCCI_1 GND_5 NC/32 VCO3 NC/33 NC/34 GND_6 VCCI_2 GND_7 NC/35 NC/36 NC/37 NC/38 GND_8 NC/39 NC/40 NC/41 NC/42 NC/43 NC/44 NC/45 NC/46 DJATCLK3 +3.3V DJATCLK2 +3.3V DJATCLK1 +3.3V C29 .1 C28 .1 C27 .1 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 Conexant 108 107 106 105 104 103 102 101 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 TCK CHANNEL1_STATUS VCO1 TDO TDI TCK TDO TMS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 J20 +3.3V CR13 C20 0.1 Green Led R40 330 C21 220 U2 2 1 JP4 2 C22 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 RLOOP1 E3MODE XOE1 REQH2/TMUXA0 TMUXLAT XOE3 RLOOP3 XOE2 RLOOP2 10 25V + +3.3V C23 0.1 Optional external 3.3V Supply Please remove JP3 when in use J24 Blue Banana - Jack 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 J13 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 J12 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 Header JP2 JP1 Header CHANNEL1_STATUS CHANNEL2_STATUS CHANNEL3_STATUS PD1 LLOOP1 LBO1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 PD2 LLOOP2 LBO2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 PD3 LLOOP3 LBO3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH1/TMUXDAT REQH3/TMUXA1 TMUXLAT REQH2/TMUXA0 REQH3/TMUXA1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH1/TMUXDAT 1 square inch copper plane used for heat sink LT1086-3.3 Black- Banana - Jack J23 3 1 +5V VIN VOUT GND +5VSRC J22 Red - Banana - Jack PD1 LLOOP1 LBO1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 PD2 LLOOP2 LBO2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 PD3 LLOOP3 LBO3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH1/TMUXDAT REQH3/TMUXA1 TMUXLAT REQH2/TMUXA0 REQH3/TMUXA1 TAIS1/TMUXA2 TAIS2/TMUXA3 TAIS3/TMUXA4 REQH1/TMUXDAT 1 B-4 JP5 DJATCLK1 +3.3V +3.3V Date: Size C Title 0.1 C15 TMUXIO1 1 J15 TMUXIO2 TMUXIO1 REFCLK TCLK3 RCLK3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 TNEG3/NC3 RNEG3/RLCV3 TCLK2 RCLK2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 TNEG2/NC2 RNEG2/RLCV2 TCLK1 RCLK1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 TNEG1/NC1 RNEG1/RLCV1 Conexant Systems 9868 Scranton Road San Diego,Ca 92121 REQH2/TMUXA0 TMUXLAT XOE3 RLOOP3 XOE2 RLOOP2 RLOOP1 E3MODE XOE1 TMUXIO2 J14 REFCLK TCLK3 RCLK3 TPOS3/TNRZ3 RPOS3/RNRZ3 TNEG3/NC3 RNEG3/RLCV3 TCLK2 RCLK2 TPOS2/TNRZ2 RPOS2/RNRZ2 TNEG2/NC2 RNEG2/RLCV2 TCLK1 RCLK1 TPOS1/TNRZ1 RPOS1/RNRZ1 TNEG1/NC1 RNEG1/RLCV1 Sheet 2 of CX 28333 (LIU) w/Jitter Attenuator Evualation Module 1 Header 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 JP3 Document Number BT01-D630- 330 R28 330 R27 C14 0.1 DJATNEG3 DJATPOS3 DJATCLK3 DJATNEG2 DJATPOS2 DJATCLK2 DJATNEG1 DJATPOS1 2 Rev A B.1 Evaluation Module Schematic 2 Appendix B CX28331/CX28332/CX28333 Single/Dual/Triple E3/DS3/STS-1 Line Interface Unit Figure B-3. Recommended Schematic for the CX2833i-3x Device (2 of 2) 100985_011 100985A 0.0 Sales Offices Further Information: literature@conexant.com 1-800-854-8099 (North America) 33-14-906-3980 (International) Web Site www.conexant.com World Headquarters Conexant Systems, Inc. 4311 Jamboree Road, P.O. Box C Newport Beach, CA 92658-8902 Phone: (949) 483-4600 Fax: (949) 483-6375 U.S. Florida/South America Phone: (727) 799-8406 Fax: (727) 799-8306 U.S. Los Angeles Phone: (805) 376-0559 Fax: (805) 376-8180 U.S. Mid-Atlantic Phone: (215) 244-6784 Fax: (215) 244-9292 U.S. North Central Phone: (630) 773-3454 Fax: (630) 773-3907 U.S. Northeast Phone: (978) 692-7660 Fax: (978) 692-8185 U.S. Northwest/Pacific West Phone: (408) 249-9696 Fax: (408) 249-7113 U.S. South Central Phone: (972) 733-0723 Fax: (972) 407-0639 U.S. Southeast Phone: (919) 858-9110 Fax: (919) 858-8669 U.S. Southwest Phone: (949) 483-9119 Fax: (949) 483-9090 APAC Headquarters Conexant Systems Singapore, Pte. Ltd. 1 Kim Seng Promenade Great World City #09-01 East Tower Singapore 237994 Phone: (65) 737 7355 Fax: (65) 737 9077 Australia Phone: (61 2) 9869 4088 Fax: (61 2) 9869 4077 China Phone: (86 2) 6361 2515 Fax: (86 2) 6361 2516 Hong Kong Phone: (852) 2 827 0181 Fax: (852) 2 827 6488 India Phone: (91 11) 692 4780 Fax: (91 11) 692 4712 Korea Phone: (82 2) 565 2880 Fax: (82 2) 565 1440 Europe Headquarters Conexant Systems France Les Taissounieres B1 1681 Route des Dolines BP 283 06905 Sophia Antipolis Cedex France Phone: (33 4) 93 00 33 35 Fax: (33 4) 93 00 33 03 Europe Central Phone: (49 89) 829 1320 Fax: (49 89) 834 2734 Europe Mediterranean Phone: (39 02) 9317 9911 Fax: (39 02) 9317 9913 Europe North Phone: (44 1344) 486 444 Fax: (44 1344) 486 555 Europe South Phone: (33 1) 41 44 36 50 Fax: (33 1) 41 44 36 90 Middle East Headquarters Conexant Systems Commercial (Israel) Ltd. P.O. Box 12660 Herzlia 46733, Israel Phone: (972 9) 952 4064 Fax: (972 9) 951 3924 Japan Headquarters Conexant Systems Japan Co., Ltd. Shimomoto Building 1-46-3 Hatsudai, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-0061 Japan Phone: (81 3) 5371 1567 Fax: (81 3) 5371 1501 Taiwan Headquarters Conexant Systems, Taiwan Co., Ltd. Room 2808 International Trade Building 333 Keelung Road, Section 1 Taipei 110, Taiwan, ROC Phone: (886 2) 2720 0282 Fax: (886 2) 2757 6760