ISL70227SRH
12 FN7925.1
September 23, 2011
Applications Information
Functional Description
The ISL70227SRH is a dual, low noise 10MHz BW precision
op amp fabricated in a new precision 40V complementary
bipolar DI process. A super-beta NPN input stage with input bias
current cancellation provides low input bias current (1nA typical),
low input offset voltage (10µV typ), low input noise voltage
(3nV/√Hz), and low 1/f noise corner frequency (5Hz). These
amplifiers also feature high open loop gain (1500V/mV) for
excellent CMRR (120dB) and THD+N performance (0.0002% @
3.5VRMS, 1kHz into 2kΩ). A complimentary bipolar output stage
enables high capacitive load drive without external
compensation.
Operating Voltage Range
The devices are designed to operate over the 4.5V (±2.25V) to
36V (±18V) range and are fully characterized at 30V (±15V).
Parameter variation with operating voltage is shown in the
“Typical Performance Curves” beginning on page 7.
Input ESD Diode Protection
The input terminals (IN+ and IN-) have internal ESD protection
diodes to the positive and negative supply rails, and an additional
anti-parallel diode pair across the inputs (see Figures 37 and 38).
For unity gain applications (see Figure 37) where the output is
connected directly to the non-inverting input a current limiting
resistor (RIN) will be needed under the following conditions to
protect the anti-parallel differential input protection diodes.
• The amplifier input is supplied from a low impedance source.
• The input voltage rate-of-rise (dV/dt) exceeds the maximum
slew rate of the amplifier (±3.6V/µs).
If the output lags far enough behind the input, the anti-parallel
input diodes can conduct. For example, if an input pulse ramps
from 0V to +10V in 1µs, then the output of the ISL70227SRH will
reach only +3.6V (slew rate = 3.6V/µs) while the input is at 10V,
The input differential voltage of 6.4V will force input ESD diodes to
conduct, dumping the input current directly into the output stage
and the load. The resulting current flow can cause permanent
damage to the ESD diodes. The ESD diodes are rated to 20mA,
and in the previous example, setting RIN to 1k resistor (see
Figure 37) would limit the current to <6.4mA, and provide
additional protection up to ±20V at the input.
In applications where one or both amplifier input terminals are at
risk of exposure to high voltage, current limiting resistors may be
needed at each input terminal (see Figure 38 RIN+, RIN-) to limit
current through the power supply ESD diodes to 20mA.
Output Current Limiting
The output current is internally limited to approximately ±45mA
at +25°C and can withstand a short circuit to either rail as long
as the power dissipation limits are not exceeded. This applies to
only 1 amplifier at a time. Continuous operation under these
conditions may degrade long term reliability.
Output Phase Reversal
Output phase reversal is a change of polarity in the amplifier
transfer function when the input voltage exceeds the supply
voltage. The ISL70227SRH are immune to output phase reversal,
even when the input voltage is 1V beyond the supplies.
Power Dissipation
It is possible to exceed the +150°C maximum junction
temperatures under certain load and power supply conditions. It
is therefore important to calculate the maximum junction
temperature (TJMAX) for all applications to determine if power
supply voltages, load conditions, or package type need to be
modified to remain in the safe operating area. These parameters
are related using Equation 1:
where:
•P
DMAXTOTAL is the sum of the maximum power dissipation of
each amplifier in the package (PDMAX)
•PD
MAX for each amplifier can be calculated using Equation 2:
where:
•T
MAX = Maximum ambient temperature
•θJA = Thermal resistance of the package
•PD
MAX = Maximum power dissipation of 1 amplifier
•V
S = Total supply voltage
•I
qMAX = Maximum quiescent supply current of 1 amplifier
•V
OUTMAX = Maximum output voltage swing of the application
•R
L = Load resistance
FIGURE 37. INPUT ESD DIODE CURRENT LIMITING - UNITY GAIN
-
+
RIN
RL
VIN
VOUT
V+
V-
FIGURE 38. INPUT ESD DIODE CURRENT LIMITING - DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT
-
+
RIN-
RL
VIN-VOUT
V+
V-
RIN+
VIN+
TJMAX TMAX θJAxPDMAXTOTAL
+= (EQ. 1)
PDMAX VSIqMAX VS
( - VOUTMAX )VOUTMAX
RL
------------------------
×+×=(EQ. 2)