Data Sheet No. PD 60040 revL Series PVT412PbF Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay (R) Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-400V, 140mA AC/DC General Description The PVT412 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a single-pole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. It utilizes International Rectifier's proprietary HEXFET power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. These SSRs are specifically designed for worldwide telecom applications. PVT412L employs an active current-limiting circuitry enabling it to pass FCC Part 68 and other regulatory agency current surge requirements when overvoltage protection is provided. PVT412 does not employ the current-limiting circuitry and offers lower on-state resistance. Series PVT412 Relays are packaged in a 6-lead molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface mount (`gull-wing') terminals. It is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel.Please refer to part identification information opposite. Applications On/Off hook switch Dial-Out Relay Ring Relay General Switching Features HEXFET Power MOSFET output Bounce-free operation 4,000 VRMS I/O isolation Load current limiting Linear AC/DC operation Solid-State Reliability UL Recognized BABT certified ESD Tolerance: 4000V Human Body Model 500V Machine Model Part Identification PVT412LPbF PVT412LSPbF PVT412LS-TPbF PVT412PbF PVT412SPbF PVT412S-TPbF current limit, thru-hole current limit, surface-mount surface-mount, Tape and Reel no current limit, thru-hole no current limit, surfacemount no current limit, Tape and Reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier Power MOSFETs) www.irf.com 1 Series PVT412PbF Electrical Specifications (-40C < TA < +85C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Minimum Control Current (see figure 1 and 2) Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) Maximum Reverse Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range Maximum Load Current @ TA=+40C 5mA Control (see figure 1 and 2) A Connection B Connection C Connection Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25C For 50mA Pulsed Load, 5mA Control (see figures 4) A Connection B Connection C Connection Maximum Off-State Leakage @TA=+25C, 400V (see figure 5) Current Limit @TA=+25C, For 5mA Control Current: Connection: Maximum Minimum Complies with FCC Part 68 Surge Requirements* Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25C (see figures 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC load, 5mA Control Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25C (see figures 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC load, 5mA Control Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5mA Control Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output @ TA=+25C, 50%RH, 100 VDC Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage PVT412L PVT412 3.0 0.4 3.0 to 25 6.0 PVT412L PVT412 0 to 400 120 130 200 140 150 210 35 18 9 27 14 7 1.0 Units mA mA mA V Units V (DC or AC peak) mA (AC or DC) mA (DC) mA (DC) A - n / a n/a yes 2.0 ms 0.5 0.5 12 ms V pF A C 130 260 220 440 yes Limits 4000 1012 1.0 +260 -40 to +85 -40 to +100 Units VRMS pF C International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. www.irf.com 2 Series PVT412PbF Connection Diagrams ILED= ILED= A A I LED= I LED= Figure 2. Current Derating Curves* Figure 1. Current Derating Curves* * Derating of `B' and `C' connection at +85 C will be 70% of that specified at +40 C and is linear from +40 C to +85 C. 200 PVT412 150 PVT412L 100 50 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 -50 -100 -150 5 mA control @ 25C pulsed -200 Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics www.irf.com Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance 3 max. devi TYPICA L min. devi ce & +85 C limit CAUTION: Provide current limiting so that 25 mA max. steady-state control current rating is not exceeded. ce & -45 C limit Series PVT412PbF Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage 10 Typical Capacitance (pF) 20 ILED 90% 5 toff tdly ton I D 3 20 50 100 200 500 1000 2000 10% tdly ton toff Delay Time (microseconds) Figure 7. Typical Delay Time www.irf.com Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions Figure 9. Typical Output Capacitance 4 Series PVT412PbF Case Outlines 01-2008 01 01-2009 01 IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105 Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 2/2008 www.irf.com 5