BC847/BC547 series 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 Product data sheet 1. Product profile 1.1 General description NPN general-purpose transistors in small plastic packages. Table 1. Product overview Type number[1] BC847 Package PNP complement NXP JEITA JEDEC SOT23 - TO-236AB BC857 BC847A BC857A BC847B BC857B BC847B/DG - BC847C BC847W BC857C SOT323 SC-70 - BC857W BC847AW BC857AW BC847BW BC857BW BC847BW/DG - BC847CW BC857CW BC847T SOT416 SC-75 - BC847AT BC857T BC857AT BC847AT/DG - BC847BT BC857BT BC847CT BC857CT BC847AM SOT883 SC-101 - BC857AM BC847BM BC857BM BC847CM BC857CM BC547[2] SOT54 SC-43A TO-92 BC557[2] BC547B[2] BC557B[2] BC547C[2] BC557C[2] [1] /DG: halogen-free [2] Also available in SOT54A and SOT54 variant packages (see Section 2). BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 1.2 Features n Low current n Low voltage n Three different gain selections 1.3 Applications n General-purpose switching and amplification 1.4 Quick reference data Table 2. Quick reference data Symbol Parameter Conditions VCEO collector-emitter voltage open base IC collector current hFE DC current gain Min Typ Max Unit - - 45 V - - 100 mA 110 - 800 hFE group A 110 180 220 hFE group B 200 290 450 hFE group C 420 520 800 VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 2. Pinning information Table 3. Pin Pinning Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol SOT23, SOT323, SOT416 1 base 2 emitter 3 collector 3 3 1 1 2 2 sym021 006aaa144 SOT883 1 base 2 emitter 1 3 collector 2 3 3 1 Transparent top view 2 sym021 BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 2 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors Table 3. Pinning ...continued Pin Description Simplified outline Graphic symbol SOT54 1 emitter 2 base 3 collector 3 1 2 3 2 1 001aab347 sym026 SOT54A 1 emitter 2 base 3 collector 3 1 2 2 3 1 001aab348 sym026 SOT54 variant 1 emitter 2 base 3 collector 3 1 2 3 001aab447 2 1 sym026 3. Ordering information Table 4. Ordering information Type number[1] Package Name Description Version BC847 - plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT23 SC-70 plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT323 BC847A BC847B BC847B/DG BC847C BC847W BC847AW BC847BW BC847BW/DG BC847CW BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 3 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors Table 4. Ordering information ...continued Type number[1] BC847T Package Name Description Version SC-75 plastic surface-mounted package; 3 leads SOT416 SC-101 leadless ultra small plastic package; 3 solder lands; body 1.0 x 0.6 x 0.5 mm SOT883 SC-43A plastic single-ended leaded (through hole) package; 3 leads SOT54 BC847AT BC847AT/DG BC847BT BC847CT BC847AM BC847BM BC847CM BC547[2] BC547B[2] BC547C[2] [1] /DG: halogen-free [2] Also available in SOT54 and SOT54 variant packages (see Section 2 and Section 9). 4. Marking Table 5. Marking codes Type number[1] Marking code[2] Type number[1] Marking code[2] BC847 1H* BC847AT 1E BC847A 1E* BC847AT/DG B5 BC847B 1F* BC847BT 1F BC847B/DG *BC BC847CT 1G BC847C 1G* BC847AM D4 BC847W 1H* BC847BM D5 BC847AW 1E* BC847CM D6 BC847BW 1F* BC547 C547 BC847BW/DG G9* BC547B C547B BC847CW 1G* BC547C C547C BC847T 1N - - [1] /DG: halogen-free [2] * = -: made in Hong Kong * = p: made in Hong Kong * = t: made in Malaysia * = W: made in China BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 4 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 5. Limiting values Table 6. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Max Unit VCBO collector-base voltage open emitter - 50 V VCEO collector-emitter voltage open base - 45 V VEBO emitter-base voltage open collector - 6 V IC collector current - 100 mA ICM peak collector current single pulse; tp 1 ms - 200 mA IBM peak base current single pulse; tp 1 ms - 100 mA Ptot total power dissipation Tamb 25 C SOT23 [1] - 250 mW SOT323 [1] - 200 mW SOT416 [1] - 150 mW SOT883 [2][3] - 250 mW [1] - 500 mW Tj junction temperature - 150 C Tamb ambient temperature -65 +150 C Tstg storage temperature -65 +150 C SOT54 [1] Device mounted on an FR4 Printed-Circuit Board (PCB), single-sided copper, tin-plated and standard footprint. [2] Reflow soldering is the only recommended soldering method. [3] Device mounted on an FR4 PCB with 60 m copper strip line, standard footprint. 6. Thermal characteristics Table 7. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air Typ Max Unit SOT23 [1] - - 500 K/W SOT323 [1] - - 625 K/W SOT416 [1] - - 833 K/W SOT883 [2][3] - - 500 K/W [1] - - 250 K/W SOT54 [1] Device mounted on an FR4 PCB, single-sided copper, tin-plated and standard footprint. [2] Reflow soldering is the only recommended soldering method. [3] Device mounted on an FR4 PCB with 60 m copper strip line, standard footprint. BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet Min (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 5 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 7. Characteristics Table 8. Characteristics Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit collector-base cut-off VCB = 30 V; IE = 0 A current VCB = 30 V; IE = 0 A; Tj = 150 C - - 15 nA - - 5 A IEBO emitter-base cut-off current VEB = 5 V; IC = 0 A - - 100 nA hFE DC current gain hFE group A VCE = 5 V; IC = 10 A - 90 - hFE group B VCE = 5 V; IC = 10 A - 150 - hFE group C VCE = 5 V; IC = 10 A - 270 - DC current gain VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 110 - 800 hFE group A VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 110 180 220 hFE group B VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 200 290 450 hFE group C VCE = 5 V; IC = 2 mA 420 520 800 ICBO VCEsat VBEsat VBE Conditions collector-emitter saturation voltage IC = 10 mA; IB = 0.5 mA - 90 200 mV IC = 100 mA; IB = 5 mA [1] - 200 400 mV base-emitter saturation voltage IC = 10 mA; IB = 0.5 mA [2] - 700 - mV IC = 100 mA; IB = 5 mA [2] - 900 - mV base-emitter voltage IC = 2 mA; VCE = 5 V IC = 10 mA; VCE = 5 V 580 660 700 mV - - 770 mV Cc collector capacitance IE = ie = 0 A; VCB = 10 V; f = 1 MHz - - 1.5 pF Ce emitter capacitance IC = ic = 0 A; VEB = 0.5 V; f = 1 MHz - 11 - pF fT transition frequency IC = 10 mA; VCE = 5 V; f = 100 MHz 100 - - MHz NF noise figure IC = 200 A; VCE = 5 V; RS = 2 k; f = 1 kHz; B = 200 Hz - 2 10 dB [1] Pulse test: tp 300 s; 0.02. [2] VBE decreases by approximately 2 mV/K with increasing temperature. BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet [2] (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 6 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors mgt723 400 mgt724 1200 VBE (mV) 1000 hFE (1) 300 (1) 800 (2) (2) 200 600 (3) 400 (3) 100 200 0 10-1 1 10 102 0 10-1 103 1 10 102 I C (mA) VCE = 5 V VCE = 5 V (1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C Fig 1. Selection A: DC current gain as a function of collector current; typical values mgt725 103 103 I C (mA) Fig 2. Selection A: Base-emitter voltage as a function of collector current; typical values mgt726 1200 VBEsat (mV) 1000 VCEsat (mV) (1) 800 (2) 102 600 (1) (3) (2) 400 (3) 200 10 10-1 1 10 102 0 10-1 103 1 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 (1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C Fig 3. Selection A: Collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values Fig 4. 102 103 Selection A: Base-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet 10 I C (mA) I C (mA) (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 7 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors mgt727 600 VBE (mV) 1000 hFE (1) 500 mgt728 1200 (1) 400 800 (2) (2) 300 600 200 400 (3) (3) 100 200 0 10-1 1 10 102 0 10-2 103 10-1 1 10 I C (mA) VCE = 5 V VCE = 5 V (1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C Fig 5. Selection B: DC current gain as a function of collector current; typical values mgt729 104 Fig 6. 102 103 I C (mA) Selection B: Base-emitter voltage as a function of collector current; typical values mgt730 1200 VBEsat (mV) 1000 VCEsat (mV) (1) 103 800 (2) 600 (3) 102 400 (1) 200 (3) (2) 10 10-1 1 10 102 0 10-1 103 1 IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 (1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C Fig 7. Selection B: Collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values Fig 8. 102 103 Selection B: Base-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet 10 I C (mA) I C (mA) (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 8 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors mgt731 1200 VBE (mV) 1000 hFE 1000 mgt732 1200 (1) 800 (1) 800 (2) (2) 600 400 600 (3) 400 (3) 200 200 0 10-1 1 10 102 103 0 10-2 10-1 1 10 I C (mA) VCE = 5 V VCE = 5 V (1) Tamb = 150 C (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C Fig 9. Selection C: DC current gain as a function of collector current; typical values mgt733 104 102 103 I C (mA) Fig 10. Selection C: Base-emitter voltage as a function of collector current; typical values mgt734 1200 VBEsat (mV) 1000 VCEsat (mV) (1) 103 800 (2) 600 (3) 102 400 (1) 200 (3) (2) 10 10-1 1 10 102 103 0 10-1 1 I C (mA) IC/IB = 20 IC/IB = 10 (1) Tamb = -55 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (2) Tamb = 25 C (3) Tamb = -55 C (3) Tamb = 150 C 103 Fig 12. Selection C: Base-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet 102 I C (mA) (1) Tamb = 150 C Fig 11. Selection C: Collector-emitter saturation voltage as a function of collector current; typical values 10 (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 9 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 8. Package outline 3.0 2.8 1.1 0.9 2.2 1.8 1.1 0.8 0.45 0.15 3 3 0.45 0.15 2.5 1.4 2.1 1.2 2.2 1.35 2.0 1.15 1 1 2 0.48 0.38 1.9 Dimensions in mm 0.4 0.3 Fig 13. Package outline SOT23 (TO-236AB) Dimensions in mm 04-11-04 Fig 14. Package outline SOT323 (SC-70) 0.62 0.55 0.55 0.47 0.95 0.60 1.8 1.4 0.25 0.10 1.3 04-11-04 3 2 0.15 0.09 0.45 0.15 0.50 0.46 3 0.30 0.22 1.75 0.9 1.45 0.7 1.02 0.95 0.65 1 0.30 0.22 2 0.30 0.15 0.25 0.10 2 1 0.20 0.12 1 0.35 Dimensions in mm 04-11-04 Fig 15. Package outline SOT416 (SC-75) Dimensions in mm 03-04-03 Fig 16. Package outline SOT883 (SC-101) 0.45 0.38 4.2 3.6 0.45 0.38 4.2 3.6 0.48 0.40 3 max 1 0.48 0.40 1 2 4.8 4.4 2.54 3 2 4.8 4.4 5.08 1.27 2.54 3 5.2 5.0 14.5 12.7 5.2 5.0 Dimensions in mm 04-11-16 Fig 17. Package outline SOT54 (SC-43A/TO-92) Dimensions in mm 04-06-28 Fig 18. Package outline SOT54A BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet 14.5 12.7 (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 10 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 0.45 0.38 4.2 3.6 1.27 2.5 max 0.48 0.40 1 2 4.8 4.4 2.54 3 5.2 5.0 1.27 14.5 12.7 Dimensions in mm 05-01-10 Fig 19. Package outline SOT54 variant 9. Packing information Table 9. Packing methods The indicated -xxx are the last three digits of the 12NC ordering code.[1] Type number[2] BC847 Package Description Packing quantity 3000 5000 10000 SOT23 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -215 - -235 SOT323 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -115 - -135 SOT416 4 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel -115 - -135 SOT883 2 mm pitch, 8 mm tape and reel - - -315 SOT54 bulk, straight leads - -412 - BC847A BC847B BC847B/DG BC847C BC847W BC847AW BC847BW BC847BW/DG BC847CW BC847T BC847AT BC847AT/DG BC847BT BC847CT BC847AM BC847BM BC847CM BC547 BC547B BC547C BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 11 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors Table 9. Packing methods ...continued The indicated -xxx are the last three digits of the 12NC ordering code.[1] Type number[2] BC547 Package Description Packing quantity 3000 5000 10000 SOT54A tape and reel, wide pitch - - -116 SOT54A tape ammopack, wide pitch - - -126 - -112 - BC547B BC547C BC547 BC547B BC547C BC547 SOT54 variant bulk, delta pinning BC547B BC547C [1] For further information and the availability of packing methods, see Section 12. [2] /DG: halogen-free BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 12 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 10. Revision history Table 10. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes BC847_BC547_SER_7 20081210 Product data sheet - Modifications: BC847_BC547_SER_6 * The format of this data sheet has been redesigned to comply with the new identity guidelines of NXP Semiconductors. * * * * * * * * Legal texts have been adapted to the new company name where appropriate. Table 1 "Product overview": enhanced Table 4 "Ordering information": enhanced Table 5 "Marking codes": enhanced Table 6 "Limiting values": IEBO conditions amended Table 8 "Characteristics": symbol N for parameter noise figure redefined to NF Table 9 "Packing methods": enhanced Section 11 "Legal information": updated BC847_BC547_SER_6 20050519 Product data sheet - BC846_BC847_ BC848_5, BC847M_SERIES_2, BC846T_847T_ SERIES_3, BC846W_BC847W_BC848W_4, BC546_547_4 BC846_BC847_BC848_5 20040206 Product specification - BC846_BC847_ BC848_4 BC847M_SERIES_2 20040310 Product specification - BC847M_SERIES_1 BC846T_847T_SERIES_3 20001115 Product specification - BC846T_847T_2 BC846W_BC847W_ BC848W_4 20020204 Product specification - BC846W_847W_3 BC546_547_4 20041125 Product specification - BC546_547_3 BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 13 of 15 BC847/BC547 series NXP Semiconductors 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 11. Legal information 11.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term `short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions". [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 11.2 Definitions Draft -- The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet -- A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. 11.3 Disclaimers General -- Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Right to make changes -- NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use -- NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own risk. Applications -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Limiting values -- Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) may cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of this document is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability. Terms and conditions of sale -- NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, including those pertaining to warranty, intellectual property rights infringement and limitation of liability, unless explicitly otherwise agreed to in writing by NXP Semiconductors. In case of any inconsistency or conflict between information in this document and such terms and conditions, the latter will prevail. No offer to sell or license -- Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Quick reference data -- The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. 11.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. 12. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com BC847_BC547_SER_7 Product data sheet (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. Rev. 07 -- 10 December 2008 14 of 15 NXP Semiconductors BC847/BC547 series 45 V, 100 mA NPN general-purpose transistors 13. Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 12 13 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 General description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Quick reference data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Marking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Thermal characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Packing information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section `Legal information'. (c) NXP B.V. 2008. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 10 December 2008 Document identifier: BC847_BC547_SER_7