ATWINC3400-MR210CA IEEE(R) 802.11 b/g/n Network Controller Module with Integrated Bluetooth(R) Low Energy 4.0 Introduction The ATWINC3400-MR210CA is an IEEE 802.11 b/g/n RF/Baseband/Medium Access Control (MAC) network controller module with Bluetooth Low Energy technology that is compliant with Bluetooth version 4.0. This module is optimized for low power and high performance mobile applications. This module features small form factor when integrating Power Amplifier (PA), Low-Noise Amplifier (LNA), Transmit/ (R) Receive (T/R) switch (for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth), Power Management Unit (PMU), and Chip Antenna. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module requires a 32.768 kHz clock for Sleep operation. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module utilizes highly optimized IEEE 802.11 Bluetooth coexistence protocols, and provides Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) to interface with the host controller. Features Wi-Fi features: * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n RF/PHY/MAC IEEE 802.11 b/g/n (1x1) with single spatial stream, up to 72 Mbps PHY rate in 2.4 GHz ISM band Integrated chip antenna Superior sensitivity and range via advanced PHY signal processing Advanced equalization and channel estimation Advanced carrier and timing synchronization Supports Soft-AP Supports IEEE 802.11 WEP, WPA, and WPA2 Superior MAC throughput through hardware accelerated two-level A-MSDU/A-MPDU frame aggregation and block acknowledgment On-chip memory management engine to reduce the host load Operating temperature range from -40C to +85C (R) Wi-Fi Alliance certified for connectivity and optimizations - ID: WFA62065 Integrated on-chip microcontroller SPI host interface Integrated Flash memory for Wi-Fi and Bluetooth system software Low leakage on-chip memory for state variables Fast AP re-association (150 ms) On-chip network stack to offload MCU - Integrated network IP slack to minimize the host CPU requirements (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 1 ATWINC3400-MR210CA * Network features: Firmware version 1:2:x - TCP, UDP, DHCP, ARP, HTTP, SSL, DNS, and SNTP Bluetooth features: * * * Bluetooth 4.0 (Bluetooth Low Energy) certifications - Controller QD ID - 77870 - Host QD ID - 77451 Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) Superior sensitivity and range (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 2 Table of Contents Introduction......................................................................................................................1 Features.......................................................................................................................... 1 1. Ordering Information and Module Marking................................................................ 5 2. Block Diagram........................................................................................................... 6 3. Pinout and Package Information............................................................................... 7 3.1. Package Description.................................................................................................................. 10 4. Electrical Characteristics..........................................................................................11 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 4.4. 4.5. 4.6. Absolute Maximum Ratings........................................................................................................11 Recommended Operating Conditions........................................................................................ 11 DC Characteristics..................................................................................................................... 12 IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Radio Performance...................................................................................... 12 Bluetooth Radio Performance.................................................................................................... 14 Timing Characteristics................................................................................................................ 16 5. Power Management................................................................................................ 21 5.1. 5.2. 5.3. 5.4. Device States............................................................................................................................. 21 Controlling Device States........................................................................................................... 21 Power-Up/Down Sequence........................................................................................................ 22 Digital I/O Pin Behavior During Power-Up Sequences...............................................................23 6. Clocking...................................................................................................................24 6.1. Low-Power Clock....................................................................................................................... 24 7. CPU and Memory Subsystem................................................................................. 25 7.1. 7.2. 7.3. Processor................................................................................................................................... 25 Memory Subsystem....................................................................................................................25 Nonvolatile Memory....................................................................................................................25 8. WLAN Subsystem................................................................................................... 27 8.1. 8.2. MAC........................................................................................................................................... 27 PHY............................................................................................................................................ 28 8.3. Radio.......................................................................................................................................... 28 9. Bluetooth Low Energy 4.0....................................................................................... 30 10. External Interfaces...................................................................................................31 10.1. Interfacing with the Host Microcontroller.................................................................................... 31 10.2. SPI Interface...............................................................................................................................32 10.3. UART Interface...........................................................................................................................34 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 3 ATWINC3400-MR210CA 11. Application Reference Design................................................................................. 36 11.1. Host Interface - SPI.................................................................................................................... 36 12. Module Outline Drawings........................................................................................ 38 13. Design Consideration.............................................................................................. 39 13.1. Module Placement and Routing Guidelines............................................................................... 39 13.2. Antenna Performance................................................................................................................ 40 14. Reflow Profile Information....................................................................................... 42 14.1. 14.2. 14.3. 14.4. 14.5. Storage Condition.......................................................................................................................42 Solder Paste...............................................................................................................................42 Stencil Design............................................................................................................................ 42 Baking Conditions...................................................................................................................... 42 Soldering and Reflow Condition................................................................................................. 42 15. Module Assembly Considerations........................................................................... 45 16. Regulatory Approval................................................................................................ 46 16.1. 16.2. 16.3. 16.4. United States..............................................................................................................................46 Canada.......................................................................................................................................47 Europe........................................................................................................................................49 Other Regulatory Information..................................................................................................... 50 17. Reference Documentation.......................................................................................51 18. Document Revision History..................................................................................... 52 The Microchip Web Site................................................................................................ 53 Customer Change Notification Service..........................................................................53 Customer Support......................................................................................................... 53 Microchip Devices Code Protection Feature................................................................. 53 Legal Notice...................................................................................................................54 Trademarks................................................................................................................... 54 Quality Management System Certified by DNV.............................................................55 Worldwide Sales and Service........................................................................................56 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 4 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Ordering Information and Module Marking 1. Ordering Information and Module Marking The following table provides the ordering details for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Table 1-1. Ordering Details Model Number ATWINC3400MR210CA Ordering Code Package Regulatory Information Description ATWINC3400-MR210CAxxx 22.43 x 1 14.73 x 2.0 mm Certified module with chip antenna FCC, IC, CE Note: 1. 'xxx' in the preceding table and following figure denotes the software version. For example, at the time of publish the software is v1.22, so its equivalent order code is ATWINC3400-MR210CA122. The order code changes as per the software version. For more information on ordering code, refer to the ATWINC3400-MR product page. The following figure illustrates the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module marking information. Figure 1-1. Marking Information ATWINC3400 MR 2 1 0 C A xxx Device name MR: Industrial 2: OTA with shield 1: Reserved 0: Reserved C: Chip antenna Revision letter Software version (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 5 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Block Diagram 2. Block Diagram The following figure shows the block diagram of the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Figure 2-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Block Diagram ATWINC3400 IC (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 6 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Pinout and Package Information Pinout and Package Information This package contains an exposed paddle that must be connected to the system board ground. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module pin assignment is shown in following figure. Figure 3-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Pin Assignment ATWINC3400-MR210CA MODULE J32 GPIO20 RESETN J7 J31 GPIO19 BT_TXD J8 J30 GPIO18 BT_RXD J9 J29 GPIO17 I2C_SDA_S J10 J28 GND I2C_SCL_S J11 J27 GPIO7 VDDIO J12 SPI_MOSI GND J13 J26 J25 SPI_SSN SPI_MISO J24 J6 J23 N/C SPI_SCK IRQN J22 J33 GPIO8 J5 J21 N/C GND I2C_SCL_M J20 J34 RTC_CLK J4 J19 N/C CHIP_EN I2C_SDA_M J18 J35 VBAT J3 J17 N/C UART_RXD GND J16 J36 UART_TXD J2 J15 SPI_CFG GPIO4 J1 J14 GND GPIO3 3. The following table provides the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module pin description. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 7 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Pinout and Package Information Table 3-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Pin Description Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description 1 GND GND Ground pin. 2 SPI_CFG Digital Input Serial Peripheral Interface pin, which must be tied to VDDIO. 3 NC - No connection. 4 NC - No connection. 5 NC - No connection. 6 NC - No connection. 7 RESETN Digital Input * * * Active-low hard Reset pin. When the Reset pin is asserted low, the module is in the Reset state. When the Reset pin is asserted high, the module functions normally. This pin must connect to a host output that is low by default on power-up. If the host output is tri-stated, add a 1 MOhm pull down resistor to ensure a low level at power-up. 8 BT_TXD Digital I/O, Programmable pull up Bluetooth UART transmit data output pin. 9 BT_RXD Digital I/O, Programmable pull up Bluetooth UART receive data input pin. 10 I2C_SDA_S Digital I/O, Programmable pull up * * I2C Slave data pin. Used only for test purposes. It is recommended to add a test point for this pin. 11 I2C_SCL_S Digital I/O, Programmable pull up * * I2C Slave clock pin. Used only for test purposes. It is recommended to add a test point for this pin. 12 VDDIO Power Digital I/O power supply. 13 GND GND Ground pin. 14 GPIO3 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 15 GPIO4 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 16 UART_TXD Digital I/O, Programmable pull up (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. * Wi-Fi UART TxD output pin. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 8 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Pinout and Package Information Pin # Pin Name Pin Type 17 UART_RXD Digital I/O, Programmable pull up 18 VBAT Power 19 CHIP_EN Digital Input Description * Used only for debug development purposes. It is recommended to add a test point for this pin. * * Wi-Fi UART RxD input pin. Used only for debug development purposes. It is recommended to add a test point for this pin. Power supply pin for DC/DC converter and PA. * * * 20 RTC_CLK Digital I/O, Programmable pull up 21 GND GND Ground pin. 22 GPIO8 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 23 SPI_SCK Digital I/O, Programmable pull up SPI clock pin. 24 SPI_MISO Digital I/O, Programmable pull up SPI MISO (Master In Slave Out) pin. 25 SPI_SSN Digital I/O, Programmable pull up Active-low SPI SSN (Slave Select) pin. 26 SPI_MOSI Digital I/O, Programmable pull up SPI MOSI (Master Out Slave In) pin. 27 GPIO7 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 28 GND GND Ground pin. 29 GPIO17 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 30 GPIO18 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. * * PMU enable pin. When the CHIP_EN pin is asserted high, the module is enbled. When the CHIP_EN pin is asserted low, the module is disabled or put into Power-Down mode. Connect to a host output that is low by default at power-up. If the host output is tri-stated, add a 1 MOhm pull down resistor if necessary to ensure a low level at power-up. RTC Clock input pin. This pin must connect to a 32.768 kHz clock source. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 9 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Pinout and Package Information Pin # Pin Name Pin Type Description 31 GPIO19 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 32 GPIO20 Digital I/O, Programmable pull up General Purpose Input/Output pin. 33 IRQN Digital output, Programmable pull up * * 3.1 ATWINC3400-MR210CA module host interrupt request output pin. This pin must connect to a host interrupt pin. 34 I2C_SCL_M Digital I/O, Programmable pull up I2C Master clock pin. 35 I2C_SDA_M Digital I/O, Programmable pull up I2C Master data pin. 36 GND GND Ground pin. 37 PADDLE VSS Power Connect to system board ground. Package Description The following table provides the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module package dimensions. Table 3-2. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Package Information Parameter Pad count Package size Value Unit 36 - 22.43 x 14.73 mm Total thickness 2.09 Pad pitch 1.20 Pad width 0.81 Exposed pad size (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. 4.4 x 4.4 Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 10 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics 4. Electrical Characteristics This chapter provides an overview of the electrical characteristics of the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. 4.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings The following table provides the absolute maximum ratings for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Table 4-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol Min. Max. Unit V VDDIO I/O supply voltage -0.3 5.0 VBAT Battery supply voltage -0.3 5.0 VIN Digital input voltage -0.3 VDDIO VAIN Analog input voltage -0.3 1.5 VESDHBM Electrostatic discharge Human Body Model (HBM) -1000, -2000 (see notes below) +1000, +2000 (see notes below) TA Storage temperature -65 150 - Junction temperature - 125 - RF input power - 23 1. 2. C dBm VIN corresponds to all the digital pins. For VESDHBM, each pin is classified as Class 1, or Class 2, or both: 2.1. The Class 1 pins include all the pins (both analog and digital). 2.2. The Class 2 pins include all digital pins only. 2.3. VESDHBM is 1 kV for Class 1 pins. VESDHBM is 2 kV for Class 2 pins. CAUTION 4.2 Parameter Caution: Stresses beyond those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only. The functional operation of the device at those or any other conditions above those indicated in the operation listings of this specification is not implied. Exposure to maximum rating conditions for extended periods affects the device reliability. Recommended Operating Conditions The following table provides the recommended operating conditions for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 11 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Table 4-2. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units VDDIO I/O supply voltage (1) 2.7 3.3 3.6 V VBAT Battery supply voltage(2)(3) 3.0 3.6 4.2 V - Operating temperature -40 - 85 C Note: 1. I/O supply voltage is applied to the VDDIO pin. 2. Battery supply voltage is applied to the VBAT pin. 3. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is functional across this range of voltages; however, optimal RF performance is guaranteed for VBAT in the range 3.0V VBAT 4.2V. 4.3 DC Characteristics The following table provides the DC characteristics for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module digital pads. Table 4-3. DC Electrical Characteristics Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit VIL Input Low Voltage -0.30 - 0.60 V VIH Input High Voltage VDDIO-0.60 - VDDIO+0.30 VOL Output Low Voltage - - 0.45 VOH Output High Voltage VDDIO-0.50 - - - Output Load Capacitance - - 20 - Digital Input Load Capacitance - - 6 4.4 IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Radio Performance 4.4.1 Receiver Performance The receiver performance is tested under following conditions: * VBAT = 3.3V * VDDIO = 3.3V * Temp = 25C * Measured after RF matching network pF The following table provides the receiver performance characteristics for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 12 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Table 4-4. IEEE 802.11 Receiver Performance Characteristics Parameter Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit 2,412 - 2,472 MHz dBm Frequency - Sensitivity 802.11b 1 Mbps DSSS - -95.0 - 2 Mbps DSSS - -94.0 - 5.5 Mbps DSSS - -90.0 - 11 Mbps DSSS - -86.0 - 6 Mbps OFDM - -90.0 - 9 Mbps OFDM - -89.0 - 12 Mbps OFDM - -87.0 - 18 Mbps OFDM - -85.0 - 24 Mbps OFDM - -82.0 - 36 Mbps OFDM - -79.0 - 48 Mbps OFDM - -75.0 - 54 Mbps OFDM - -73.0 - MCS 0 - -89.0 - MCS 1 - -87.0 - MCS 2 - -84.0 - MCS 3 - -82.0 - MCS 4 - -78.0 - MCS 5 - -75.0 - MCS 6 - -73.0 - MCS 7 - -71.0 - 1-11 Mbps DSSS - 0 - 6-54 Mbps OFDM - 0 - MCS 0 - 7 (800ns GI) - 0 - 1 Mbps DSSS (30 MHz offset) - 50 - 11 Mbps DSSS (25 MHz offset) - 43 - 6 Mbps OFDM (25 MHz offset) - 40 - 54 Mbps OFDM (25 MHz offset) - 25 - MCS 0 - 20 MHz BW (25 MHz offset) - 40 - MCS 7 - 20 MHz BW (25 MHz offset) - 20 - Sensitivity 802.11g Sensitivity 802.11n (BW=20 MHz, 800ns GI) Maximum receive signal level Adjacent channel rejection (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary dBm dBm dBm dB DS70005350A-page 13 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics 4.4.2 Transmitter Performance The transmitter performance is tested under following conditions: * VBAT = 3.3V * VDDIO = 3.3V * Temp = 25C The following table provides the transmitter performance characteristics for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Table 4-5. IEEE 802.11 Transmitter Performance Characteristics Parameter Description Minimum Typical Max. Unit 2,412 - 2,472 MHz dBm Frequency - Output power 802.11b 1 Mbps - 16.7(1) - 802.11b 11 Mbps - 17.5(1) - 802.11g OFDM 6 Mbps - 18.3(1) - 802.11g OFDM 54 Mbps - 13.0(1) - 802.11n HT20 MCS 0 (800ns GI) - 17.5(1) - 802.11n HT20 MCS 7 (800ns GI) - 12.5(1) - Tx power accuracy - - 1.5(2) - dB Carrier suppression - - 30.0 - dBc Harmonic output power (Radiated, Regulatory mode) 2nd - - -41 dBm/MHz 3rd - - -41 Note: 1. Measured at IEEE 802.11 specification compliant EVM/Spectral mask. 2. Measured after RF matching network. 3. Operating temperature range is -40C to +85C. RF performance guaranteed at room temperature of 25C with a 2-3dB change at boundary conditions. 4. With respect to Tx power, different (higher/lower) RF output power settings may be used for specific antennas and/or enclosures, in which case recertification may be required. 5. The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country dependent and should be programmed at the host product factory to match the intended destination. Regulatory bodies prohibit exposing the settings to the end user. This requirement needs to be taken care of via host implementation. 4.5 Bluetooth Radio Performance 4.5.1 Receiver Performance The receiver performance is tested under following conditions: (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 14 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics * * * * VBAT = 3.3V VDDIO = 3.3V Temp: 25C Measured after RF matching network The following table provides the Bluetooth receiver performance characteristics for the ATWINC3400MR210CA module. Table 4-6. Bluetooth Receiver Performance Characteristics Parameter 4.5.2 Description Min. Typ. Max. Unit 2,402 - 2,480 MHz dBm Frequency - Sensitivity (ideal Tx) Bluetooth Low Energy (GFSK) - -92.5 - Maximum receive signal level Bluetooth Low Energy (GFSK) - -2 - Interference performance (Bluetooth Low Energy) Co-channel - 9 adjacent + 1 MHz - -4 - adjacent - 1 MHz - -2 - adjacent + 2 MHz(image frequency) - -24 - adjacent - 2 MHz - -25 - adjacent + 3 MHz (adjacent to image) - -27 - adjacent - 3 MHz - -27 - adjacent + 4 MHz - -28 - adjacent - 4 MHz - -27 - adjacent +5 MHz - -27 - adjacent - 5 MHz - -27 - dB Transmitter Performance The transmitter performance is tested under following conditions: * VBAT = 3.3V * VDDIO = 3.3V * Temp: 25C * Measured after RF matching network. The following table provides the Bluetooth transmitter performance characteristics for the ATWINC3400MR210CA module. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 15 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Table 4-7. Bluetooth Transmitter Performance Characteristics Parameter Description Frequency - Output power In-band spurious emission (Bluetooth Low Energy) Min. Typ. Max. Unit 2,402 - 2,480 MHz Bluetooth Low Energy (GFSK) - 3.3 3.8 dBm N+2 (Image frequency) - -33 - N + 3 (Adjacent to image frequency) - -32 - N-2 - -48 - N-3 - -47 - 4.6 Timing Characteristics 4.6.1 I2C Slave Timing The I2C Slave timing diagram for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is shown in the following figure. Figure 4-1. I2C Slave Timing Diagram The following table provides the I2C Slave timing parameters for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Table 4-8. I2C Slave Timing Parameters Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Remarks kHz - SCL Clock Frequency fSCL 0 400 SCL Low Pulse Width tWL 1.3 - SCL High Pulse Width tWH 0.6 - SCL, SDA Fall Time tHL - 300 SCL, SDA Rise Time tLH - 300 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary s - ns This is dictated by external components DS70005350A-page 16 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Parameter 4.6.2 Symbol Min. Max. Units Remarks START Setup Time tSUSTA 0.6 - START Hold Time tHDSTA 0.6 - SDA Setup Time tSUDAT 100 - ns - 0 - ns Slave and Master Default 40 - s Master Programming Option SDA Hold Time tHDDAT STOP Setup Time tSUSTO 0.6 - Bus Free Time Between STOP and START tBUF 1.3 - Glitch Pulse Reject tPR 0 50 s - s ns - SPI Slave Timing The SPI Slave timing for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is provided in the following figures. Figure 4-2. SPI Slave Clock Polarity and Clock Phase Timing (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 17 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Figure 4-3. SPI Slave Timing Diagram The following table provides the SPI Slave timing parameters for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Table 4-9. SPI Slave Timing Parameters (1) Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Clock Input Frequency (2) fSCK - 48 MHz Clock Low Pulse Width tWL 6 - ns Clock High Pulse Width tWH 4 - Clock Rise Time tLH 0 7 Clock Fall Time tHL 0 7 TXD Output Delay (3) tODLY 3 9 from SCK fall 11 from SCK rise RXD Input Setup Time tISU 3 - RXD Input Hold Time tIHD 5 - (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 18 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Parameter Symbol Min. Max. SSN Input Setup Time tSUSSN 5 - SSN Input Hold Time tHDSSN 5 - Unit Note: 1. Timing is applicable to all SPI modes. 2. Maximum clock frequency specified is limited by the SPI Slave interface internal design; actual maximum clock frequency can be lower and depends on the specific PCB layout. 3. Timing based on 15 pF output loading. 4.6.3 SPI Master Timing The SPI Master timing for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is shown in the following figure. Figure 4-4. SPI Master Timing Diagram The following table provides the SPI Master timing parameters for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module . Table 4-10. SPI Master Timing Parameters (1) Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Unit Clock Output Frequency (2) fSCK - 20 MHz Clock Low Pulse Width tWL 19 - ns Clock High Pulse Width tWH 21 - Clock Rise Time (3) tLH - 11 Clock Fall Time (3) tHL - 10 RXD Input Setup Time tISU 24 - RXD Input Hold Time tIHD 0 - tODLY -5 3 SSN/TXD Output Delay (3) (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 19 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Electrical Characteristics Note: 1. Timing is applicable to all SPI modes. 2. Maximum clock frequency specified is limited by the SPI Master interface internal design; actual maximum clock frequency can be lower and depends on the specific PCB layout. 3. Timing based on 15 pF output loading. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 20 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Power Management 5. Power Management 5.1 Device States The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has multiple device states, based on the state of the IEEE 802.11 and Bluetooth subsystems. It is possible for both subsystems to be active at the same time. To simplify the device power consumption breakdown, the following basic states are defined. One subsystem can be active at a time: * * * * * * 5.2 WiFi_ON_Transmit - Device actively transmits IEEE 802.11 signal WiFi_ON_Receive - Device actively receives IEEE 802.11 signal BT_ON_Transmit - Device actively transmits Bluetooth signal BT_ON_Receive - Device actively receives Bluetooth signal Doze - Device is powered on but it does not actively transmit or receive data Power_Down - Device core supply is powered off Controlling Device States The following table shows different device states and its power consumption. The device states can be switched using the following: * * CHIP_EN - Module pin (pin 19) enables or disables the DC/DC converter VDDIO - I/O supply voltage from external supply In the ON states, VDDIO is ON and CHIP_EN is high (at VDDIO voltage level). To change from the ON states to Power_Down state, connect the RESETN and CHIP_EN pin to logic low (GND) by following the power-down sequence mentioned in Figure 5-1. When VDDIO is OFF and CHIP_EN is low, the chip is powered off with no leakage. Table 5-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Device States Current Consumption Device State ON_WiFi_Transmit ON_WiFi_Receive Code Rate Output Power (dBm) Current Consumption(1) IVBAT IVDDIO 802.11b 1 Mbps 16.7 271 mA 24 mA 802.11b 11 Mbps 17.5 265 mA 24 mA 802.11g 6 Mbps 18.3 275 mA 24 mA 802.11g 54 Mbps 13.0 235 mA 24 mA 802.11n MCS 0 17.5 272 mA 24 mA 802.11n MCS 7 12.5 232 mA 24 mA 802.11b 1 Mbps N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA 802.11b 11 Mbps N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA 802.11g 6 Mbps N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA 802.11g 54 Mbps N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 21 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Power Management Device State Code Rate Output Power (dBm) Current Consumption(1) IVBAT IVDDIO 802.11n MCS 0 N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA 802.11n MCS 7 N/A 63.9 mA 23.7 mA ON_BT_Transmit BLE 4.0 1 Mbps 3.3 79.37 mA 23.68 mA ON_BT_Receive BLE 4.0 1 Mbps N/A 51.36 mA 23.68 mA Doze (Bluetooth Low Energy Idle) N/A N/A 53 mA (2) Doze (Bluetooth Low Energy Low Power) N/A N/A 1 mA (2) Power_Down N/A N/A 10.5 uA(2) Note: 1. Conditions: VBAT = 3.3V, VDDIO = 3.3V, at 25C. 2. Current consumption mentioned for these states is the sum of current consumed in VDDIO and VBAT voltage rails. When power is not supplied to the device (DC/DC converter output and VDDIO are OFF, at ground potential), voltage cannot be applied to the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module pins because each pin contains an ESD diode from the pin to supply. This diode turns on when voltage higher than one diodedrop is supplied to the pin. If voltage must be applied to the signal pads when the chip is in a low-power state, the VDDIO supply must be ON, so the Power_Down state must be used. Similarly, to prevent the pin-to-ground diode from turning ON, do not apply voltage that is more than one diode-drop below the ground to any pin. 5.3 Power-Up/Down Sequence The following figure illustrates the power-up/down sequence for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. Figure 5-1. Power-Up/Down Sequence VBATT VDDIO tA tA' tB CHIP_EN tB' tC tC' RESETN XO Clock The following table provides power-up/down sequence timing parameters. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 22 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Power Management Table 5-2. Power-Up/Down Sequence Timing Paramet Min. er 5.4 Max. Unit s Description Notes tA 0 - ms VBAT rise to VDDIO rise VBAT and VDDIO can rise simultaneously or connected together. VDDIO must not rise before VBAT. tB 0 - ms VDDIO rise to CHIP_EN rise CHIP_EN must not rise before VDDIO. CHIP_EN must be driven high or low and must not be left floating. tC 5 - ms CHIP_EN rise to RESETN rise This delay is required to stabilize the XO clock before RESETN removal. RESETN must be driven high or low and must not be left floating. tA' 0 - ms VDDIO fall to VBAT fall VBAT and VDDIO fall simultaneously or connected together. VBAT must not fall before VDDIO. tB' 0 - ms CHIP_EN fall to VDDIO fall VDDIO must not fall before CHIP_EN. CHIP_EN and RESETN must fall simultaneously. tC' 0 - ms RESETN fall to VDDIO fall VDDIO must not fall before RESETN. RESETN and CHIP_EN fall simultaneously. Digital I/O Pin Behavior During Power-Up Sequences The following table represents the digital I/O pin states corresponding to the device power modes. Table 5-3. Digital I/O Pin Behavior in Different Device States VDDIO Power_Down: core supply OFF High Low Low Disabled (Hi-Z) Disabled Disabled Power-On Reset: core supply and hard reset ON High High Low Disabled (Hi-Z) Disabled Enabled Power-On Default: core supply ON, device out of reset and not programmed High High High Disabled (Hi-Z) Enabled Enabled On_Doze/ On_Transmit/ High On_Receive: core supply ON, device programmed by firmware High High Programmed by firmware for each pin: enabled or disabled Programmed by firmware for each pin: enabled or disabled Device State (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. RESET N Output Driver Datasheet Preliminary Input Driver Pull Up/Down Resistor (96 kOhm) CHIP_E N Opposite of Output Driver state DS70005350A-page 23 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Clocking 6. Clocking 6.1 Low-Power Clock The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module requires an external 32.768 kHz clock to be supplied at the module pin 20. This clock is used during the sleep operation. The frequency accuracy of this external clock must be within 200 ppm. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 24 ATWINC3400-MR210CA CPU and Memory Subsystem 7. CPU and Memory Subsystem 7.1 Processor The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has two Cortus APS3 32-bit processors, one is used for Wi-Fi and the other is used for Bluetooth. In IEEE 802.11 mode, the processor performs many of the MAC functions, including but not limited to: association, authentication, power management, security key management, and MSDU aggregation/de-aggregation. In addition, the processor provides flexibility for various modes of operation, such as Station (STA) and Access Point (AP) modes. In Bluetooth mode, the processor handles multiple tasks of the Bluetooth protocol stack. 7.2 Memory Subsystem The APS3 core uses a 256 KB instruction/boot ROM (160 KB for IEEE 802.11 and 96 KB for Bluetooth) along with a 420 KB instruction RAM (128 KB for IEEE 802.11 and 292 KB for Bluetooth), and a 128 KB data RAM (64 KB for IEEE 802.11 and 64 KB for Bluetooth). In addition, the device uses a 160 KB shared/exchange RAM (128 KB for IEEE 802.11 and 32 KB for Bluetooth), accessible by the processor and MAC, which allows the processor to perform various data management tasks on the Tx and Rx data packets. 7.3 Nonvolatile Memory The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has 768 bits of nonvolatile eFuse memory that can be read by the CPU after device reset. This nonvolatile One-Time-Programmable (OTP) memory can be used to store customer-specific parameters, such as the 802.11 MAC address and Bluetooth address; and various calibration information such as Tx power, crystal frequency offset, and other software-specific configuration parameters. The eFuse is partitioned into six 128-bit banks. The bit map of the first and last banks is shown in the following figure. The purpose of the first 80 bits in bank 0 and the first 56 bits in bank 5 is fixed, and the remaining bits are general-purpose software dependent bits, reserved for future use. Currently, the Bluetooth address is derived from the Wi-Fi MAC address (BT_ADDR=MAC_ADDR +1). This eliminates the need to program the first 56 bits in bank 5. Since each bank and each bit can be programmed independently, this allows for several updates of the device parameters following the initial programming. For example, if the MAC address has to be changed, Bank 1 has to be programmed with the new MAC address along with the values of Tx gain correction and frequency offset if they are used and programmed in the Bank 0. The contents of Bank 0 have to be invalidated in this case by programming the Invalid bit in the Bank 0. This will allow the firmware to use the MAC address from Bank 1. By default, ATWINC3400-MR210CA modules are programmed with the MAC address and the frequency offset bits of Bank 0. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 25 ATWINC3400-MR210CA CPU and Memory Subsystem Figure 7-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA eFuse Bit Map (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 26 ATWINC3400-MR210CA WLAN Subsystem 8. WLAN Subsystem The WLAN subsystem is composed of the Media Access Controller (MAC), Physical Layer (PHY), and the radio. 8.1 MAC The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is designed to operate at low power, while providing high data throughput. The IEEE 802.11 MAC functions are implemented with a combination of dedicated datapath engines, hardwired control logic, and a low power, high-efficiency microprocessor. The combination of dedicated logic with a programmable processor provides optimal power efficiency and real time response while providing the flexibility to accommodate evolving standards and future feature enhancements. The dedicated datapath engines are used to implement datapath functions with heavy computational requirements. For example, a Frame Check Sequence (FCS) engine checks the Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) of the transmitting and receiving packets, and a cipher engine performs all the required encryption and decryption operations for the WEP, WPA-TKIP, and WPA2 CCMP-AES security requirements. Control functions, which have real time requirements, are implemented using hardwired control logic modules. These logic modules offer real time response while maintaining configurability through the processor. Examples of hardwired control logic modules are the channel access control module (implements EDCA/HCCA, Beacon Tx control, interframe spacing, and so on), protocol timer module (responsible for the Network Access vector, back-off timing, timing synchronization function, and slot management), MAC Protocol Data Unit (MPDU) handling module, aggregation/deaggregation module, block ACK controller (implements the protocol requirements for burst block communication), and Tx/Rx control Finite State Machine (FSM) (coordinates data movement between PHY and MAC interface, cipher engine, and the Direct Memory Access (DMA) interface to the Tx/Rx FIFOs). The following are the characteristics of MAC functions implemented solely in software on the microprocessor: * * * Functions with high memory requirements or complex data structures. Examples include association table management and power save queuing. Functions with low computational load or without critical real time requirements. Examples include authentication and association. Functions that require flexibility and upgradeability. Examples include beacon frame processing and QoS scheduling. Features The ATWINC3400-MR210CA MAC supports the following functions: * * * * IEEE 802.11b/g/n IEEE 802.11e WMM QoS EDCA/HCCA/PCF multiple access categories traffic scheduling Advanced IEEE 802.11n features: - Transmission and reception of aggregated MPDUs (A-MPDU) - Transmission and reception of aggregated MSDUs (A-MSDU) - Immediate block acknowledgment - Reduced Interframe Spacing (RIFS) IEEE 802.11i and WFA security with key management: (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 27 ATWINC3400-MR210CA WLAN Subsystem * * * 8.2 - WEP 64/128 - WPA-TKIP - 128-bit WPA2 CCMP (AES) Advanced power management: - Standard IEEE 802.11 power save mode RTS-CTS and CTS-self support Either STA or AP mode in the infrastructure basic service set mode PHY The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module WLAN PHY is designed to achieve reliable and power-efficient physical layer communication specified by IEEE 802.11 b/g/n in single stream mode with 20 MHz bandwidth. The advanced algorithms are used to achieve maximum throughput in a real world communication environment with impairments and interference. The PHY implements all the required functions such as Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), filtering, Forward Error Correction (FEC) that is a Viterbi decoder, frequency, timing acquisition and tracking, channel estimation and equalization, carrier sensing, clear channel assessment and automatic gain control. Features The IEEE 802.11 PHY supports the following functions: * * * * * * * 8.3 Single antenna 1x1 stream in 20 MHz channels Supports IEEE 802.11b DSSS-CCK modulation: 1, 2, 5.5, and 11 Mbps Supports IEEE 802.11g OFDM modulation: 6, 9, 12,18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mbps Supports IEEE 802.11n HT modulations MCS0-7, 20 MHz, 800 and 400ns guard interval: 6.5, 7.2, 13.0, 14.4, 19.5, 21.7, 26.0, 28.9, 39.0, 43.3, 52.0, 57.8, 58.5, 65.0, and 72.2 Mbps IEEE 802.11n mixed mode operation Per packet Tx power control Advanced channel estimation/equalization, automatic gain control, CCA, carrier/symbol recovery and frame detection Radio This section presents information describing the properties and characteristics of the ATWINC3400MR210CA and Wi-Fi radio transmit and receive performance capabilities of the device. The performance measurements are taken at the RF pin assuming 50 impedance; the RF performance is guaranteed for room temperature of 25oC with a derating of 2-3 dB at boundary conditions. Measurements were taken under typical conditions: VBATT=3.3V; VDDIO=3.3V; temperature: +25C Table 8-1. Features and Properties Feature Description Part Number ATWINC3400-MR210CA WLAN Standard IEEE 802.11 b/g/n, Wi-Fi compliant Host Interface SPI (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 28 ATWINC3400-MR210CA WLAN Subsystem Feature Description Dimension 22.4 x 14.7 x 2.0 mm Frequency Range 2.412GHz ~ 2.472GHz (2.4GHz ISM Band) Number of Channels 11 for North America, and 13 for Europe and Japan Modulation 802.11b: DQPSK, DBPSK, CCK 802.11g/n: OFDM /64-QAM,16-QAM, QPSK, BPSK Data Rate 802.11b: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps 802.11g: 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54Mbps Data Rate (20 MHz, normal GI, 800 ns) 802.11n: 6.5, 13, 19.5, 26, 39, 52, 58.5, 65Mbps Data Rate (20 MHz, short GI, 400 ns) 802.11n: 7.2, 14.4, 21.7, 28.9, 43.3, 57.8, 65,72.2Mbps Operating temperature -40 to +85oC (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 29 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Bluetooth Low Energy 4.0 9. Bluetooth Low Energy 4.0 The Bluetooth subsystem implements all the mission critical real-time functions. It encodes/decodes HCI packets, constructs baseband data packages; and manages and monitors the connection status, slot usage, data flow, routing, segmentation, and buffer control. The Bluetooth subsystem supports Bluetooth Low Energy modes of operation. Supports the following advanced low energy applications: * * * * * * * * Smart energy Consumer wellness Home automation Security Proximity detection Entertainment Sports and Fitness Automotive Coexistence Mechanism The ATWINC3400 supports simultaneous usage of both Bluetooth Low Energy and Wi-Fi via a coexistence mechanism that allows the protocols to share the same radio. The radio defaults to Wi-Fi usage until a Bluetooth Low Energy event occurs (such as connection or advertising), in which case the radio is gracefully switched over for Bluetooth Low Energy use. For the duration of the Bluetooth Low Energy event, the radio is switched back and forth between Wi-Fi and Bluetooth Low Energy as demanded by the Bluetooth Low Energy activity, before returning to Wi-Fi until the next Bluetooth Low Energy event. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 30 ATWINC3400-MR210CA External Interfaces 10. External Interfaces 10.1 Interfacing with the Host Microcontroller This section describes interfacing the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module with the host microcontroller. The interface is comprised of a slave SPI and additional control signals, as shown in the following figure. For more information on SPI interface specification and timing, refer to the SPI Interface. Additional control signals are connected to the GPIO/IRQ interface of the microcontroller. Figure 10-1. Interfacing with Host Microcontroller CHIP_EN RESET WAKE Host Microcontroller Wi-Fi Controller Module SPI IRQN Table 10-1. Host Microcontroller Interface Pins Pin Number Function 4 RESET_N 11 WAKE 13 IRQ_N 22 CHIP_EN 16 SPI_SSN 15 SPI_MOSI 17 SPI_MISO 18 SPI_SCK Related Links SPI Interface (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 31 ATWINC3400-MR210CA External Interfaces 10.2 SPI Interface 10.2.1 Overview The ATWINC3400-MR210CA has a Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) that operates as an SPI slave. The SPI interface can be used for control and for serial I/O of 802.11 data. The SPI pins are mapped as shown in the following table. The SPI is a full-duplex slave-synchronous serial interface that is available immediately following reset when pin 10 (SPI_CFG) is tied to VDDIO. Table 10-2. SPI Interface Pin Mapping Pin # SPI function 10 CFG: Must be tied to VDDIO 16 SSN: Active-Low Slave Select 15 MOSI(RXD): Serial Data Receive 18 SCK: Serial Clock 17 MISO(TXD): Serial Data Transmit When the SPI is not selected, that is, when SSN is high, the SPI interface will not interfere with data transfers between the serial-master and other serial-slave devices. When the serial slave is not selected, its transmitted data output is buffered, resulting in a high impedance drive onto the MISO line. The SPI interface responds to a protocol that allows an external host to read or write any register in the chip as well as initiate DMA transfers. The SPI SSN, MOSI, MISO, and SCK pins of the ATWINC3400-MR210CA have internal programmable pull-up resistors. These resistors should be programmed to be disabled; otherwise, if any of the SPI pins are driven to a low level while the ATWINC3400-MR210CA is in the low power sleep state, the current will flow from the VDDIO supply through the pull-up resistors, increasing the current consumption of the module. 10.2.2 SPI Timing The SPI Slave interface supports four standard modes as determined by the Clock Polarity (CPOL) and Clock Phase (CPHA) settings. These modes are illustrated in the following table and figure. Table 10-3. SPI Slave Modes Mode CPOL CPHA 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 0 3 1 1 The red lines in the following figure correspond to Clock Phase = 0 and the blue lines correspond to Clock Phase = 1. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 32 ATWINC3400-MR210CA External Interfaces Figure 10-2. SPI Slave Clock Polarity and Clock Phase Timing CPOL = 0 SCK CPOL = 1 SSN RXD/TXD (MOSI/MISO) CPHA = 0 CPHA = 1 z 1 z 2 1 3 2 4 3 5 4 6 5 7 6 8 7 z 8 z The SPI timing is provided in the following figure and table. Figure 10-3. SPI Timing Diagram (SPI Mode CPOL=0, CPHA=0) f SCK t LH t WH SCK t WL t HL TXD t ODLY RXD t ISU t IHD SSN t SUSSN Table 10-4. SPI Slave Timing t HDSSN Parameters1 Parameter Symbol Clock Input Frequency2 fSCK -- 48 Clock Low Pulse Width tWL 4 -- Clock High Pulse Width tWH 5 -- Clock Rise Time tLH 0 7 Clock Fall Time tHL 0 7 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Min. Max. Datasheet Preliminary Units MHz ns DS70005350A-page 33 ATWINC3400-MR210CA External Interfaces Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units TXD Output Delay3 tODLY 4 RXD Input Setup Time tISU 1 -- RXD Input Hold Time tIHD 5 -- SSN Input Setup Time tSUSSN 3 -- SSN Input Hold Time tHDSSN 5.5 -- 9 from SCK fall 12.5 from SCK rise Note: 1. Timing is applicable to all SPI modes 2. Maximum clock frequency specified is limited by the SPI Slave interface internal design, actual maximum clock frequency can be lower and depends on the specific PCB layout 3. Timing based on 15pF output loading 10.3 UART Interface The ATWINC3400-MR210CA supports the Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART) interface. This interface should be used for debug purposes only. The two UART pins TXD/RXD are available on pin J16 and pin J17 respectively. The UART is compatible with the RS-232 standard. The default configuration for accessing the UART interface of ATWINC3400-MR210CA is mentioned below: * Baud rate: 460800 * Data: 8 bit * Parity: None * Stop bit: 1 bit * Flow control: None It also has RX and TX FIFOs, which ensure reliable high-speed reception and low software overhead transmission. FIFO size is 4 x 8 for both RX and TX direction. The UART also has status registers showing the number of received characters available in the FIFO and various error conditions, as well the ability to generate interrupts based on these status bits. An example of the UART receiving or transmitting a single packet is shown in the following figure. This example shows 7-bit data (0x45), odd parity, and two stop bits. Important: UART2 supports RTS and CTS flow control. The UART RTS and UART CTS MUST be connected to the host MCU UART and enabled for the UART interface to be functional. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 34 ATWINC3400-MR210CA External Interfaces Figure 10-4. Example of UART RX of TX Packet Previous Packets or Leading Idle Bits (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Current Packet Next Packet Data Start Bit Parity Bit Datasheet Preliminary Stop Bits DS70005350A-page 35 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Application Reference Design 11. Application Reference Design The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module application schematics for different supported host interfaces are shown in this section. Host Interface - SPI Figure 11-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reference Schematic J8 J9 J10 J11 R3 R8 0 0 J16 J17 UART_TxD UART_RxD J18 BT_TXD BT_RXD BT_RTS BT_CTS ATWINC3400-MR210 UART_TxD UART_RxD J1 J13 J22 J28 J36 GPIO20 GPIO19 GPIO18 GPIO17 GPIO7 GPIO4 GPIO3 CHIP_EN RESETN J35 J34 J33 TP1 TP2 0 R2 J32 J31 J30 J29 J27 J15 J14 J19 J7 GPIO_20 GPIO_19 GPIO_18 GPIO_17 GPIO_7 GPIO_4 GPIO_3 0 R9 Chip_EN (To host GPIO) R10 Reset_N (To host GPIO) Resistors R2 - R14 are recommended as placeholders in case filtering of noisy signals is required. They also allow disconnecting of module for debug purposes. VDD OE 4 3 U2 0.1uF 1 32.768KHz 2 VSS O (General Purpose I/O) 0 VDDIO C1 IRQN RTC 0 0 0 0 IRQN GND_PAD R13 R14 R11 R12 I2C_SDA_M I2C_SCL_M SPI_MOSI SPI_SSN SPI_MISO SPI_SCK J2 J20 BT_TxD BT_RxD BT_RTS BT_CTS VDDIO J26 J25 J24 J23 NC1 NC2 NC3 NC4 To host UART input To host UART output 0 0 0 0 SDIO~_SPI_CFG J49 To Host Input To Host Output To Host Input To Host Output R4 R5 R6 R7 VDDIO R1 1M GND1 GND2 GND3 GND4 GND5 To host SPI Master SPI_MOSI SPI_SSN SPI_MISO SPI_SCK VBAT U1 VDDIO J12 VBAT J3 J4 J5 J6 11.1 Note: It is recommended to add test points for module pins J8, J9, J10, J11, J16 and J17 in the design. The following table provides the reference Bill of Material (BoM) details for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module with SPI as host interface. Table 11-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reference Bill of Materials for SPI Operation Item Quantity Referen ce Value 1 1 ATWINC3400- Wi-Fi/ Microchip MR210CA Bluetooth/BLE Technology Inc.(R) U1 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Description Manufacturer Datasheet Preliminary Part Number Footprint ATWINC340 Custom 0-MR210CA DS70005350A-page 36 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Application Reference Design Item Quantity Referen ce Value Description Manufacturer Part Number Footprint Combo Module 2 1 U2 ASH7KW-32. 768kHZ-L-T Oscillator, Abracon(R) 32.768 kHz, Corporation +0/-175 ppm, 1.2V - 5.5V, -40C - +85C 3 1 R1 1M RESISTOR, Thick Film, 1 MOhm, 0201 Panasonic(R) ERJ-1GEJ1 RS0201 05C 4 13 R2-R14 0 RESISTOR, Thick Film, 0 Ohm, 0201 Panasonic(R) ERJ-1GN0R RS0201 00C (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary ASH7KW-3 OSCCC32 2.768kHZ-L- 0X150X10 T 0-4N DS70005350A-page 37 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Outline Drawings 12. Module Outline Drawings The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module package details are outlined in the following figure. Figure 12-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Footprint and Module Package Drawings - Top , Bottom and Side View ATWINC3400-MR210CA ATWINC3400-MR210CA Untoleranced dimensions Note: 1. Dimensions are in mm. 2. It is recommended to have a 5x5 grid of GND vias solidly connecting the exposed GND paddle of the module to the ground plane on the inner/other layers of the host board. This will provide a good ground and thermal transfer for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 38 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Design Consideration 13. Design Consideration This section provides the guidelines on module placement and routing to achieve the best performance. 13.1 Module Placement and Routing Guidelines It is critical to follow the recommendations listed below to achieve the best RF performance: * The module must be placed on the host board and the chip antenna area must not overlap with the host board. The following figure on placement reference shows the best, poor, and worst case module placements in the host board. Figure 13-1. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Placement Example CAUTION * Caution: Do not place the module in the middle of the host board or far away from the host board edge. Follow the host board mechanical recommendation, ground plane and keep out recommendations as shown in the following figure. Module chip antenna is specifically tuned for this host board mechanical recommendation as shown in the following figure. The host PCB should have a thickness of 1.5 mm - Follow the module placement and keep out recommendation as shown in the following figure. * Avoid routing any traces on the top layer of the host board which will be directly below the module area. * In the keep out region, there should be no copper traces in all signal layers. * Avoid placing any components (like mechanical spacers, bumpon and so on) on the host board closer to the chip antenna region. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 39 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Design Consideration * * * * * Place the GND polygon pour below the module on the top layer of the host board. Avoid breaks in this GND plane and ensure continuous GND plane for better RF performance. GND polygon pour in the top layer of the host board should have a minimum area of 20 x 40 mm. Place sufficient GND vias on host board edge and below the module for better RF performance. It is recommended to have a 5x5 grid of GND vias solidly connecting the exposed GND paddle of the module to the ground plane of the host board. This will act as a good ground and thermal conduction path for the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module. The GND vias should have a minimum via hole size of 0.2 mm. Antenna on the module should not be placed in direct contact or close proximity to plastic casing/objects. Keep a minimum clearance of >7 mm in all directions around the chip antenna. Figure 13-2. ATWINC3400-MR210CA Placement Reference 13.2 Antenna Performance The ATWINC3400-MR210CA uses a chip antenna which is fed via matching network. The table below lists the technical specification of the chip antenna. Table 13-1. Chip antenna specification Paramater Value Peak gain 0.5 dBi Operating frequency 2400 - 2500 MHz (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 40 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Design Consideration Paramater Value Antenna P/N 2450AT18A100 Antenna vendor Johanson Technology (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 41 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reflow Profile Information 14. Reflow Profile Information This section provides the guidelines for the reflow process to get the module soldered to the customer's design. 14.1 Storage Condition 14.1.1 Moisture Barrier Bag Before Opening A moisture barrier bag must be stored at a temperature of less than 30C with humidity under 85% RH. The calculated shelf life for the dry-packed product is 12 months from the date the bag is sealed. 14.1.2 Moisture Barrier Bag Open Humidity indicator cards must be blue, < 30%. 14.2 Solder Paste The SnAgCu eutectic solder with melting temperature of 217C is most commonly used for lead-free solder reflow application. This alloy is widely accepted in the semiconductor industry due to its low cost, relatively low melting temperature, and good thermal fatigue resistance. Some recommended pastes include NC-SMQ(R) 230 flux and Indalloy(R) 241 solder paste made up of 95.5 Sn/3.8 Ag/0.7 Cu or SENJU N705-GRN3360-K2-V Type 3, no clean paste. 14.3 Stencil Design The recommended stencil is laser-cut, stainless-steel type with thickness of 100 m to 130 m and approximately a 1:1 ratio of stencil opening to pad dimension. To improve paste release, a positive taper with bottom opening 25 m larger than the top is utilized. Local manufacturing experience may find other combinations of stencil thickness and aperture size to get good results. 14.4 Baking Conditions This module is rated at MSL level 3. After the sealed bag is opened, no baking is required within 168 hours as long as the devices are held at 30C/60% RH or stored at < 10% RH. The module requires baking before mounting if: * The sealed bag has been open for more than 168 hours * The humidity indicator card reads more than 10% * SIPs need to be baked for eight hours at 125C 14.5 Soldering and Reflow Condition Optimization of the reflow process is the most critical factor considered for lead-free soldering. The development of an optimal profile must account the paste characteristics, the size of the board, the density of the components, the mix of the larger and smaller components, and the peak temperature requirements of the components. An optimized reflow process is the key to ensuring a successful leadfree assembly and achieves high yield and long-term solder joint reliability. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 42 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reflow Profile Information Temperature Profiling Temperature profiling must be performed for all new board designs by attaching thermocouples at the solder joints, on the top surface of the larger components, and at multiple locations of the boards. This is to ensure that all components are heated to a temperature above the minimum reflow temperatures and the smaller components do not exceed the maximum temperature limit. The SnAgCu solder alloy melts at ~217C, so the reflow temperature peak at joint level must be 15 to 20C higher than melting temperature. The targeted solder joint temperature for the SnAgCu solder must be ~235C. For larger or sophisticated boards with a large mix of components, it is also important to ensure that the temperature difference across the board is less than 10 degrees to minimize board warpage. The maximum temperature at the component body must not exceed the MSL3 qualification specification. 14.5.1 Reflow Oven It is strongly recommended that a reflow oven equipped with more heating zones and Nitrogen atmosphere must be used for the lead-free assembly. The Nitrogen atmosphere is shown to improve the wet-ability and reduce temperature gradient across the board. It can also enhance the appearance of the solder joints by reducing the effects of oxidation. The following items must also be observed in the reflow process: 1. Some recommended pastes include: - NC-SMQ(R) 230 flux and Indalloy(R) 241 solder paste made up of 95.5 Sn/3.8 Ag/0.7 Cu - SENJU N705-GRN3360-K2-V Type 3, no clean paste 2. Allowable reflow soldering iterations: - Three times based on the following reflow soldering profile (see following figure). 3. Temperature profile: - Reflow soldering must be done according to the following temperature profile (see following figure). - Peak temperature: 250C (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 43 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reflow Profile Information Figure 14-1. Solder Reflow Profile Cleaning The exposed ground paddle helps to self-align the module, avoiding pad misalignment. The use of no clean solder pastes is recommended. As a result of the reflow process, be sure to completely dry the noclean paste fluxes. This may require longer reflow profiles and/or peak temperatures toward the high end of the process window as recommended by the solder paste vendor. It is believed that uncured flux residues can lead to corrosion and/or shorting in accelerated testing and possibly the field. Rework The rework removes the mounted SIP package and replaces it with a new unit. It is recommended that once an ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is removed and it must never be reused. During the rework process, the mounted module and PCB are heated partially, and the module is removed. It is recommended to heat-proof the proximity of the mounted parts and junctions and use the best nozzle for rework that is suited to the module size. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 44 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Module Assembly Considerations 15. Module Assembly Considerations The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is assembled with an EMI shield to ensure compliance with EMI emission and immunity rules. The EMI shield is made of a tin-plated steel (SPTE) and is not hermetically sealed. Solutions such as IPA and similar solvents can be used to clean this module. Cleaning solutions containing acid must never be used on the module. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is manufactured without any conformal coating applied. It is the customer's responsibility if a conformal coating is specified and/or applied to this module. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 45 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Regulatory Approval 16. Regulatory Approval Regulatory Approvals received for ATWINC3400-MR210CA: * * * 16.1 United States/FCC ID: 2ADHKWINC3400 Canada/ISED: - IC: 20266-ATWINC3400 - HVIN: ATWINC3400-MR210CA Europe - CE United States The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has received Federal Communications Commission (FCC) CFR47 Telecommunications, Part 15 Subpart C "Intentional Radiators" single-modular approval in accordance with Part 15.212 Modular Transmitter approval. Single-modular transmitter approval is defined as a complete RF transmission sub-assembly, designed to be incorporated into another device, that must demonstrate compliance with FCC rules and policies independent of any host. A transmitter with a modular grant can be installed in different end-use products (referred to as a host, host product, or host device) by the grantee or other equipment manufacturer, then the host product may not require additional testing or equipment authorization for the transmitter function provided by that specific module or limited module device. The user must comply with all of the instructions provided by the Grantee, which indicate installation and/or operating conditions necessary for compliance. A host product itself is required to comply with all other applicable FCC equipment authorization regulations, requirements, and equipment functions that are not associated with the transmitter module portion. For example, compliance must be demonstrated: to regulations for other transmitter components within a host product; to requirements for unintentional radiators (Part 15 Subpart B), such as digital devices, computer peripherals, radio receivers, etc.; and to additional authorization requirements for the non-transmitter functions on the transmitter module (i.e., Verification or Declaration of Conformity) as appropriate (e.g., Bluetooth and Wi-Fi transmitter modules may also contain digital logic functions). 16.1.1 Labeling And User Information Requirements The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has been labeled with its own FCC ID number, and if the FCC ID is not visible when the module is installed inside another device, then the outside of the finished product into which the module is installed must display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording as follows: For the ATWINC3400-MR210CA: Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID: 2ADHKWINC3400 or Contains FCC ID: 2ADHKWINC3400 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation A user's manual for the finished product should include the following statement: (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 46 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Regulatory Approval This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: * * * * Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help Additional information on labeling and user information requirements for Part 15 devices can be found in KDB Publication 784748, which is available at the FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET) Laboratory Division Knowledge Database (KDB) https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/kdb/index.cfm 16.1.2 RF Exposure All transmitters regulated by FCC must comply with RF exposure requirements. KDB 447498 General RF Exposure Guidance provides guidance in determining whether proposed or existing transmitting facilities, operations or devices comply with limits for human exposure to Radio Frequency (RF) fields adopted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). From the FCC Grant: Output power listed is conducted. This transmitter is restricted for use with the specific antenna(s) tested in this application for Certification. The antenna(s) used with this transmitter must be installed to provide a separation distance of at least 6.5 cm from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Users and installers must be provided with antenna installation instructions and transmitter operating conditions for satisfying RF exposure compliance. 16.1.3 Helpful Web Sites Federal Communications Commission (FCC): http://www.fcc.gov FCC Office of Engineering and Technology (OET) Laboratory Division Knowledge Database (KDB): https://apps.fcc.gov/oetcf/kdb/index.cfm 16.2 Canada The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has been certified for use in Canada under Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED, formerly Industry Canada) Radio Standards Procedure (RSP) RSP-100, Radio Standards Specification (RSS) RSS-Gen and RSS-247. Modular approval permits the installation of a module in a host device without the need to recertify the device. 16.2.1 Labeling and User Information Requirements Label Requirements (from RSP-100 Issue 11, Section 3): The host device shall be properly labeled to identify the module within the host device. The Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada certification label of a module shall be clearly visible at all times when installed in the host device; otherwise, the host product must be labeled to (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 47 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Regulatory Approval display the Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada certification number of the module, preceded by the word "Contains" or similar wording expressing the same meaning, as follows: For the ATWINC3400-MR210CA: Contains IC: 20266-ATWINC3400 User Manual Notice for License-Exempt Radio Apparatus (from Section 8.4 RSS-Gen, Issue 4, November 2014): User manuals for license-exempt radio apparatus shall contain the following or equivalent notice in a conspicuous location in the user manual or alternatively on the device or both: This device complies with Industry Canada license exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le present appareil est conforme aux CNR d'Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisee aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l'appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioelectrique subi, meme si le brouillage est susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement. Guidelines on Transmitter Antenna for License Exempt Radio Apparatus: Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by Industry Canada. To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i.r.p.) is not more than that necessary for successful communication. Conformement a la reglementation d'Industrie Canada, le present emetteur radio peut fonctionner avec une antenne d'un type et d'un gain maximal (ou inferieur) approuve pour l'emetteur par Industrie Canada. Dans le but de reduire les risques de brouillage radioelectrique a l'intention des autres utilisateurs, il faut choisir le type d'antenne et son gain de sorte que la puissance isotrope rayonnee equivalente (p.i.r.e.) ne depasse pas l'intensite necessaire a l'etablisse-ment d'une communication satisfaisante. 16.2.2 RF Exposure All transmitters regulated by Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada (ISED) must comply with RF exposure requirements listed in RSS-102 - Radio Frequency (RF) Exposure Compliance of Radio communication Apparatus (All Frequency Bands). This transmitter is restricted for use with a specific antenna tested in this application for certification, and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitters within a host device, except in accordance with Canada multi-transmitter product procedures. The installation of the transmitter must ensure that the antenna has a separation distance of at least 6.5 cm from all persons or compliance must be demonstrated according to the ISED SAR procedures. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 48 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Regulatory Approval 16.2.3 Helpful Web Sites Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada: http://www.ic.gc.ca/ 16.3 Europe The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module is a Radio Equipment Directive (RED) assessed radio module that is CE marked and has been manufactured and tested with the intention of being integrated into a final product. The ATWINC3400-MR210CA module has been tested to RED 2014/53/EU Essential Requirements for Health and Safety (Article (3.1(a)), Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) (Article 3.1(b)), and Radio (Article 3.2), which is summarized in the following European Compliance Testing table. The ETSI provides guidance on modular devices in the "Guide to the application of harmonised standards covering articles 3.1b and 3.2 of the RED 2014/53/EU (RED) to multi-radio and combined radio and nonradio equipment" document available at http://www.etsi.org/deliver/etsi_eg/203300_203399/20 3367/01.01.01_60/eg_203367v010101p.pdf. Note: To maintain conformance to the testing listed in the following European Compliance Testing table the module shall be installed in accordance with the installation instructions in this data sheet and shall not be modified. When integrating a radio module into a completed product, the integrator becomes the manufacturer of the final product and is therefore responsible for demonstrating compliance of the final product with the essential requirements against the RED. 16.3.1 Labeling and User Information Requirements The label on the final product that contains the ATWINC3400-MR210CA module must follow CE marking requirements. Table 16-1. European Compliance Testing Certification Standards Article Laborator y Safety EN60950-1:2006/ A11:2009/ A1:2010/ A12:2011/A2:2013 [3.1.(a)] TUV 10062655 001 Rheinland, Taiwan 31Oct-2017 Health EN300328 V2.1.1/ EN62479:2010 50103733 001 31Oct-2017 EN300328 V2.1.1/ EN62311:2008 50103734 001 31Oct-2017 [3.1(b)] 10062417 001 31Oct-2017 [3.2] 50103733 001 50103734 001 31Oct-2017 EMC EN301489-1 V2.1.1 EN301489-1 V2.2.0 Report Number Date EN301489-17 V3.1.1 EN301489-17 V3.2.0 Radio EN300328 V2.1.1 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 49 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Regulatory Approval 16.3.2 Conformity Assessment From ETSI Guidance Note EG 203367, section 6.1, when non-radio products are combined with a radio product: If the manufacturer of the combined equipment installs the radio product in a host non-radio product in equivalent assessment conditions (i.e. host equivalent to the one used for the assessment of the radio product) and according to the installation instructions for the radio product, then no additional assessment of the combined equipment against article 3.2 of the RED is required. The European Compliance Testing listed in the preceeding table was performed using the integral chip antenna. 16.3.2.1 Simplified EU Declaration of Conformity Hereby, Microchip Technology Inc. declares that the radio equipment type ATWINC3400-MR210CA is in compliance with Directive 2014/53/EU. The full text of the EU declaration of conformity for this product is available at http://www.microchip.com/ design-centers/wireless-connectivity/. 16.3.3 Helpful Websites A document that can be used as a starting point in understanding the use of Short Range Devices (SRD) in Europe is the European Radio Communications Committee (ERC) Recommendation 70-03 E, which can be downloaded from the European Communications Committee (ECC) at: http://www.ecodocdb.dk/. Additional helpful web sites are: * * * * 16.4 Radio Equipment Directive (2014/53/EU): https://ec.europa.eu/growth/single-market/european-standards/harmonised-standards/red_en European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations (CEPT): http://www.cept.org European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI): http://www.etsi.org The Radio Equipment Directive Compliance Association (REDCA): http://www.redca.eu/ Other Regulatory Information * * For information about other countries' jurisdictions not covered here, refer to http:// www.microchip.com/ design-centers/wireless-connectivity Should other regulatory jurisdiction certification be required by the customer, or the customer needs to recertify the module for other reasons, contact Microchip for the required utilities and documentation (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 50 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Reference Documentation 17. Reference Documentation The following are the set of collaterals to ease integration and device ramp. * * * * * Wi-Fi Network Controller Software Design Guide Application Note Integrated Serial Flash Memory Download Procedure Application Note Wi-Fi Network Controller Software Programming Guide Application Note ATWINC3400 XPro User Guide BLE Example Profiles Applications User Guide Note: For a complete listing of development-support tools and documentation, visit http://www.microchip.com/ wwwproducts/en/ATWINC3400 or refer to the customer support section on options to the nearest Microchip field representative. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 51 ATWINC3400-MR210CA Document Revision History 18. Document Revision History Rev A - 11/2017 Section Changes Document Initial Release (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 52 ATWINC3400-MR210CA The Microchip Web Site Microchip provides online support via our web site at http://www.microchip.com/. This web site is used as a means to make files and information easily available to customers. Accessible by using your favorite Internet browser, the web site contains the following information: * * * Product Support - Data sheets and errata, application notes and sample programs, design resources, user's guides and hardware support documents, latest software releases and archived software General Technical Support - Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ), technical support requests, online discussion groups, Microchip consultant program member listing Business of Microchip - Product selector and ordering guides, latest Microchip press releases, listing of seminars and events, listings of Microchip sales offices, distributors and factory representatives Customer Change Notification Service Microchip's customer notification service helps keep customers current on Microchip products. Subscribers will receive e-mail notification whenever there are changes, updates, revisions or errata related to a specified product family or development tool of interest. To register, access the Microchip web site at http://www.microchip.com/. Under "Support", click on "Customer Change Notification" and follow the registration instructions. Customer Support Users of Microchip products can receive assistance through several channels: * * * * Distributor or Representative Local Sales Office Field Application Engineer (FAE) Technical Support Customers should contact their distributor, representative or Field Application Engineer (FAE) for support. Local sales offices are also available to help customers. A listing of sales offices and locations is included in the back of this document. Technical support is available through the web site at: http://www.microchip.com/support Microchip Devices Code Protection Feature Note the following details of the code protection feature on Microchip devices: * * * * Microchip products meet the specification contained in their particular Microchip Data Sheet. Microchip believes that its family of products is one of the most secure families of its kind on the market today, when used in the intended manner and under normal conditions. There are dishonest and possibly illegal methods used to breach the code protection feature. All of these methods, to our knowledge, require using the Microchip products in a manner outside the operating specifications contained in Microchip's Data Sheets. Most likely, the person doing so is engaged in theft of intellectual property. Microchip is willing to work with the customer who is concerned about the integrity of their code. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 53 ATWINC3400-MR210CA * Neither Microchip nor any other semiconductor manufacturer can guarantee the security of their code. Code protection does not mean that we are guaranteeing the product as "unbreakable." Code protection is constantly evolving. We at Microchip are committed to continuously improving the code protection features of our products. Attempts to break Microchip's code protection feature may be a violation of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. If such acts allow unauthorized access to your software or other copyrighted work, you may have a right to sue for relief under that Act. Legal Notice Information contained in this publication regarding device applications and the like is provided only for your convenience and may be superseded by updates. It is your responsibility to ensure that your application meets with your specifications. MICROCHIP MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES OF ANY KIND WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WRITTEN OR ORAL, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, RELATED TO THE INFORMATION, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ITS CONDITION, QUALITY, PERFORMANCE, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR PURPOSE. Microchip disclaims all liability arising from this information and its use. Use of Microchip devices in life support and/or safety applications is entirely at the buyer's risk, and the buyer agrees to defend, indemnify and hold harmless Microchip from any and all damages, claims, suits, or expenses resulting from such use. No licenses are conveyed, implicitly or otherwise, under any Microchip intellectual property rights unless otherwise stated. Trademarks The Microchip name and logo, the Microchip logo, AnyRate, AVR, AVR logo, AVR Freaks, BeaconThings, BitCloud, CryptoMemory, CryptoRF, dsPIC, FlashFlex, flexPWR, Heldo, JukeBlox, KeeLoq, KeeLoq logo, Kleer, LANCheck, LINK MD, maXStylus, maXTouch, MediaLB, megaAVR, MOST, MOST logo, MPLAB, OptoLyzer, PIC, picoPower, PICSTART, PIC32 logo, Prochip Designer, QTouch, RightTouch, SAM-BA, SpyNIC, SST, SST Logo, SuperFlash, tinyAVR, UNI/O, and XMEGA are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. ClockWorks, The Embedded Control Solutions Company, EtherSynch, Hyper Speed Control, HyperLight Load, IntelliMOS, mTouch, Precision Edge, and Quiet-Wire are registered trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Adjacent Key Suppression, AKS, Analog-for-the-Digital Age, Any Capacitor, AnyIn, AnyOut, BodyCom, chipKIT, chipKIT logo, CodeGuard, CryptoAuthentication, CryptoCompanion, CryptoController, dsPICDEM, dsPICDEM.net, Dynamic Average Matching, DAM, ECAN, EtherGREEN, In-Circuit Serial Programming, ICSP, Inter-Chip Connectivity, JitterBlocker, KleerNet, KleerNet logo, Mindi, MiWi, motorBench, MPASM, MPF, MPLAB Certified logo, MPLIB, MPLINK, MultiTRAK, NetDetach, Omniscient Code Generation, PICDEM, PICDEM.net, PICkit, PICtail, PureSilicon, QMatrix, RightTouch logo, REAL ICE, Ripple Blocker, SAM-ICE, Serial Quad I/O, SMART-I.S., SQI, SuperSwitcher, SuperSwitcher II, Total Endurance, TSHARC, USBCheck, VariSense, ViewSpan, WiperLock, Wireless DNA, and ZENA are trademarks of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. and other countries. SQTP is a service mark of Microchip Technology Incorporated in the U.S.A. Silicon Storage Technology is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Inc. in other countries. GestIC is a registered trademark of Microchip Technology Germany II GmbH & Co. KG, a subsidiary of Microchip Technology Inc., in other countries. All other trademarks mentioned herein are property of their respective companies. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 54 ATWINC3400-MR210CA (c) 2017, Microchip Technology Incorporated, Printed in the U.S.A., All Rights Reserved. ISBN: 978-1-5224-2387-4 Quality Management System Certified by DNV ISO/TS 16949 Microchip received ISO/TS-16949:2009 certification for its worldwide headquarters, design and wafer fabrication facilities in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona; Gresham, Oregon and design centers in California (R) (R) and India. The Company's quality system processes and procedures are for its PIC MCUs and dsPIC (R) DSCs, KEELOQ code hopping devices, Serial EEPROMs, microperipherals, nonvolatile memory and analog products. In addition, Microchip's quality system for the design and manufacture of development systems is ISO 9001:2000 certified. (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. Datasheet Preliminary DS70005350A-page 55 Worldwide Sales and Service AMERICAS ASIA/PACIFIC ASIA/PACIFIC EUROPE Corporate Office 2355 West Chandler Blvd. Chandler, AZ 85224-6199 Tel: 480-792-7200 Fax: 480-792-7277 Technical Support: http://www.microchip.com/ support Web Address: www.microchip.com Atlanta Duluth, GA Tel: 678-957-9614 Fax: 678-957-1455 Austin, TX Tel: 512-257-3370 Boston Westborough, MA Tel: 774-760-0087 Fax: 774-760-0088 Chicago Itasca, IL Tel: 630-285-0071 Fax: 630-285-0075 Dallas Addison, TX Tel: 972-818-7423 Fax: 972-818-2924 Detroit Novi, MI Tel: 248-848-4000 Houston, TX Tel: 281-894-5983 Indianapolis Noblesville, IN Tel: 317-773-8323 Fax: 317-773-5453 Tel: 317-536-2380 Los Angeles Mission Viejo, CA Tel: 949-462-9523 Fax: 949-462-9608 Tel: 951-273-7800 Raleigh, NC Tel: 919-844-7510 New York, NY Tel: 631-435-6000 San Jose, CA Tel: 408-735-9110 Tel: 408-436-4270 Canada - Toronto Tel: 905-695-1980 Fax: 905-695-2078 Australia - Sydney Tel: 61-2-9868-6733 China - Beijing Tel: 86-10-8569-7000 China - Chengdu Tel: 86-28-8665-5511 China - Chongqing Tel: 86-23-8980-9588 China - Dongguan Tel: 86-769-8702-9880 China - Guangzhou Tel: 86-20-8755-8029 China - Hangzhou Tel: 86-571-8792-8115 China - Hong Kong SAR Tel: 852-2943-5100 China - Nanjing Tel: 86-25-8473-2460 China - Qingdao Tel: 86-532-8502-7355 China - Shanghai Tel: 86-21-3326-8000 China - Shenyang Tel: 86-24-2334-2829 China - Shenzhen Tel: 86-755-8864-2200 China - Suzhou Tel: 86-186-6233-1526 China - Wuhan Tel: 86-27-5980-5300 China - Xian Tel: 86-29-8833-7252 China - Xiamen Tel: 86-592-2388138 China - Zhuhai Tel: 86-756-3210040 India - Bangalore Tel: 91-80-3090-4444 India - New Delhi Tel: 91-11-4160-8631 India - Pune Tel: 91-20-4121-0141 Japan - Osaka Tel: 81-6-6152-7160 Japan - Tokyo Tel: 81-3-6880- 3770 Korea - Daegu Tel: 82-53-744-4301 Korea - Seoul Tel: 82-2-554-7200 Malaysia - Kuala Lumpur Tel: 60-3-7651-7906 Malaysia - Penang Tel: 60-4-227-8870 Philippines - Manila Tel: 63-2-634-9065 Singapore Tel: 65-6334-8870 Taiwan - Hsin Chu Tel: 886-3-577-8366 Taiwan - Kaohsiung Tel: 886-7-213-7830 Taiwan - Taipei Tel: 886-2-2508-8600 Thailand - Bangkok Tel: 66-2-694-1351 Vietnam - Ho Chi Minh Tel: 84-28-5448-2100 Austria - Wels Tel: 43-7242-2244-39 Fax: 43-7242-2244-393 Denmark - Copenhagen Tel: 45-4450-2828 Fax: 45-4485-2829 Finland - Espoo Tel: 358-9-4520-820 France - Paris Tel: 33-1-69-53-63-20 Fax: 33-1-69-30-90-79 Germany - Garching Tel: 49-8931-9700 Germany - Haan Tel: 49-2129-3766400 Germany - Heilbronn Tel: 49-7131-67-3636 Germany - Karlsruhe Tel: 49-721-625370 Germany - Munich Tel: 49-89-627-144-0 Fax: 49-89-627-144-44 Germany - Rosenheim Tel: 49-8031-354-560 Israel - Ra'anana Tel: 972-9-744-7705 Italy - Milan Tel: 39-0331-742611 Fax: 39-0331-466781 Italy - Padova Tel: 39-049-7625286 Netherlands - Drunen Tel: 31-416-690399 Fax: 31-416-690340 Norway - Trondheim Tel: 47-7289-7561 Poland - Warsaw Tel: 48-22-3325737 Romania - Bucharest Tel: 40-21-407-87-50 Spain - Madrid Tel: 34-91-708-08-90 Fax: 34-91-708-08-91 Sweden - Gothenberg Tel: 46-31-704-60-40 Sweden - Stockholm Tel: 46-8-5090-4654 UK - Wokingham Tel: 44-118-921-5800 Fax: 44-118-921-5820 (c) 2017 Microchip Technology Inc. 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