LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
Fast Response Times
D
Strobe Capability
D
Maximum Input Bias Current...300 nA
D
Maximum Input Offset Current...70 nA
D
Can Operate From Single 5-V Supply
D
Designed to Be Interchangeable With
National Semiconductor LM111, LM211,
and LM311
description
The LM111, LM211, and LM311 are single
high-speed voltage comparators. These devices
are designed to operate from a wide range of
power supply voltages, including ±15-V supplies
for operational amplifiers and 5-V supplies for
logic systems. The output levels are compatible
with most TTL and MOS circuits. These
comparators are capable of driving lamps or
relays and switching voltages up to 50 V at 50 mA.
All inputs and outputs can be isolated from system
ground. The outputs can drive loads referenced to
ground, VCC+ or VCC. Offset balancing and
strobe capabilities are available, and the outputs
can be wire-OR connected. If the strobe is low, the
output will be in the off state regardless of the
differential input.
The LM1 1 1 is characterized for operation over the
full military range of –55°C to 125°C. The LM211
is characterized for operation from –40°C to
85°C, and the LM311 is characterized for
operation from 0°C to 70°C.
functional block diagram
+
BAL/STRB
COL OUT
IN–
IN+
BALANCE
EMIT OUT
Copyright 1992, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
NC
EMIT OUT
IN+
IN
NC
VCC
BALANCE
NC
NC
NC
VCC+
NC
COL OUT
BAL/STRB
LM111...J PACKAGE
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
EMIT OUT
IN+
IN
VCC
VCC+
COL OUT
BAL/STRB
BALANCE
LM111...JG PACKAGE
LM211, LM311 . . . D, DB, P, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
1
2
3
4
5
10
9
8
7
6
EMIT OUT
IN+
IN
NC
VCC
VCC+
COL OUT
NC
BAL/STRB
BALANCE
LM111...U PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3212019
910111213
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
NC
COL OUT
NC
BAL/STRB
NC
NC
IN+
NC
IN
NC
LM111...FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC
EMIT OUT
NC
BALANCE
NC
NC
NC
NC
CC
V
CC+
V
(TOP VIEW)
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
2POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGED DEVICES
CHIP
TAVIOmax
at 25°CSMALL
OUTLINE
(D)
SSOP
(DB)
CHIP
CARRIER
(FK)
CERAMIC
DIP
(J)
CERAMIC
DIP
(JG)
PLASTIC
DIP
(P)
TSSOP
(PW) FLATPACK
(U)
CHIP
FORM
(Y)
0°C
to
70°C7.5 mV LM311D LM311DBLE LM311P LM311PWLE LM311Y
–40°C
to
85°C3 mV LM211D LM211P
–55°C
to
125°C3 mV LM111FK LM111J LM111JG LM111U
The D package is available taped and reeled. Add the suffix R (e.g., LM31 1DR). The DB and PW packages are only available left-end taped and
reeled.
schematic
All resistor values shown are nominal.
BAL/STRB BALANCE
IN+
IN
300 300
1.3
k
1.2 k
70
1.3
k
1.2 k
60
400
450
2 k
200 250
600
130
4
4 k
VCC+
VCC
EMIT OUT
COL OUT
750 600
Component Count
Resistors 20
Diodes 2
Epifet 1
Transistors 22
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
LM311Y chip information
This chip, when properly assembled, displays characteristics similar to the LM311. Thermal compression or
ultrasonic bonding may be used on the doped-aluminum bonding pads. Chips may be mounted with conductive
epoxy or a gold-silicon preform.
BONDING PAD ASSIGNMENTS
CHIP THICKNESS: 15 TYPICAL
BONDING PADS: 4 × 4 MINIMUM
TJ max = 150°C
TOLERANCES ARE ±10%.
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILS.
BAL/STRB
COL
OUT
IN–
IN+
BALANCE
EMIT
OUT
(5)
(2)
(3)
(6)
(8)
(4)
VCC+
VCC
(7)
(1)
+
62
50
(1) (8)
(7)
(6)(5)
(4)
(3)
(2)
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
4POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, VCC+ (see Note 1) 18 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supply voltage, VCC– (see Note 1) 18 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supply voltage, VCC+ – VCC– 36 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) ±30 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, VI (either input, see Notes 1 and 3) ±15 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage from emitter output to VCC 30 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage from collector output to VCC : LM111 50 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LM211 50 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LM311 40 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duration of output short circuit (see Note 4) 10 s. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Continuous total dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, TA: LM11155°C to 125°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LM211 –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LM311 0°C to 70°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range 65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 10 seconds: J, JG, or U package 300°C. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: D, DB, P, or PW package 260°C. . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only , and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may af fect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, unless otherwise noted, are with respect to the midpoint between VCC+ and VCC–.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+ with respect to IN–.
3. The magnitude of the input voltage must never exceed the magnitude of the supply voltage or ±15 V, whichever is less.
4. The output may be shorted to ground or either power supply.
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE
PACKAGE TA 25°C
POWER RATING DERATING
FACTOR DERATE
ABOVE TATA = 70°C
POWER RATING TA = 85°C
POWER RATING TA = 125°C
POWER RATING
D500 mW 5.8 mW/°C 64°C 464 mW 377 mW
DB or PW 500 mW 4.2 mW/°C31°C 336 mW
FK 500 mW 11.0 mW/°C 105°C 500 mW 500 mW 275 mW
J 500 mW 11.0 mW/°C 105°C 500 mW 500 mW 275 mW
JG 500 mW 8.4 mW/°C90°C 500 mW 500 mW 210 mW
P 500 mW 8.0 mW/°C88°C 500 mW 500 mW
U 500 mW 5.4 mW/°C 57°C 432 mW 351 mW 135 mW
recommended operating conditions
MIN MAX UNIT
Supply voltage, VCC+ – VCC 3.5 30 V
Input voltage (|VCC±|15 V) VCC– + 0.5 VCC+ –1.5 V
LM111 –55 125
Operating free-air temperature range, TALM211 –40 85 °C
LM311 0 70
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC± = ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA
LM111, LM21 1 LM311
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
T
A
MIN TYPMAX MIN TYPMAX
UNIT
VIO
In
p
ut offset voltage
See Note 5
25°C 0.7 3 2 7.5
mV
V
IO
Inp
u
t
offset
v
oltage
See
Note
5
Full range 4 10
mV
IIO
In
p
ut offset current
See Note 5
25°C 4 10 6 50
nA
I
IO
Inp
u
t
offset
c
u
rrent
See
Note
5
Full range 20 70
nA
IIB
In
p
ut bias current
VO=1Vto14V
25°C 75 100 100 250
nA
I
IB
Inp
u
t
bias
c
u
rrent
V
O =
1
V
to
14
V
Full range 150 300
nA
IIL(S) Low-level strobe
current (see Note 6) V(strobe) = 0.3 V, VID 10 mV 25°C–3 –3 mA
VICR Common-mode
input voltage range Full range 13
to
14.5
13.8
to
14.7
13
to
14.5
13.8
to
14.7 V
AVD Large-signal
differential voltage
amplification VO = 5 V to 35 V, RL = 1 k25°C 40 200 40 200 V/mV
Hi h l l ( ll t )
I(strobe) = –3 mA, 25°C 0.2 10 nA
IOH High-level (collector)
out
p
ut current
VID = 5 mV, VOH = 35 V Full range 0.5 µA
out ut
current
VID = 5 mV, VOH = 35 V 25°C 0.2 50 nA
IOL =50mA
VID = –5 mV 25°C 0.75 1.5
Low-level
I
OL =
50
mA
VID = –10 mV 25°C 0.75 1.5
VOL (collector-to-emitter)
output volta
g
eVCC+ = 4.5 V,
VCC =0
VID = –6 mV Full range 0.23 0.4 V
out ut
voltage
V
CC– =
0
,
IOL = 8 mA VID = –10 mV Full range 0.23 0.4
ICC+ Supply current from
VCC+, output low VID = –10 mV, No load 25°C 5.1 6 5.1 7.5 mA
ICC Supply current from
VCC, output high VID = 10 mV, No load 25°C 4.1 –5 4.1 –5 mA
Unless otherwise noted, all characteristics are measured with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open and the emitter output grounded.
Full range for LM11 1 is –55°C to 125°C, for LM211 is –40°C to 85°C, and for LM311 is 0°C to 70°C.
All typical values are at TA = 25°C.
NOTES: 5. The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the collector output up to 14 V or down to
1 V with a pullup resistor of 7.5 k to VCC+. These parameters actually define an error band and take into account the worst-case
effects of voltage gain and input impedance.
6. The strobe should not be shorted to ground; it should be current driven at –3 mA to –5 mA (see Figures 13 and 27).
switching characteristics, VCC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°C
TEST CONDITIONS
LM111, LM21 1, LM311
UNIT
TEST
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Response time, low-to-high-level output
RC= 500 to5V
CL=5
p
F
See Note 7
115 ns
Response time, high-to-low-level output
R
C =
500
to
5
V
,
C
L =
5
pF
,
See
Note
7
165 ns
NOTE 7: The response time specified is for a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive and is the interval between the input step function and the
instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
6POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at VCC± = ±15 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
LM311Y
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
VIO Input offset voltage See Note 5 2 7.5 mV
IIO Input offset current See Note 5 6 50 nA
IIB Input bias current VO = 1 V to 14 V 100 250 nA
IIL(S) Low-level strobe current (see Note 6) V(strobe) = 0.3 V, VID 10 mV –3 mA
VICR Common-mode input voltage range 13
to
14.5
13.8
to
14.7 V
AVD Large-signal differential voltage amplification VO = 5 V to 35 V, RL = 1 k40 200 V/mV
IOH High-level (collector) output current Istrobe = –3 mA, VID = 5 mV, VOH = 35 V 0.2 50 nA
VOL Low-level (collector-to-emitter) output
voltage IOL = 50 mA, VID = –10 mV 0.75 1.5 V
ICC+ Supply current from VCC+, output low VID = –10 mV, No load 5.1 7.5 mA
ICC Supply current from VCC, output low VID = 10 mV, No load 4.1 –5 mA
Unless otherwise noted, all characteristics are measured with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open and the emitter output grounded.
NOTES: 5. The offset voltages and offset currents given are the maximum values required to drive the collector output up to 14 V or down to
1 V with a pullup resistor of 7.5 k to VCC+. These parameters actually define an error band and take into account the worst-case
effects of voltage gain and input impedance.
6. The strobe should not be shorted to ground; it should be current driven at –3 mA to –5 mA (see Figures 13 and 27).
switching characteristics, VCC± = ±15 V, TA = 25°C
TEST CONDITIONS
LM311Y
UNIT
TEST
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Response time, low-to-high-level output
RC= 500 to5V
CL=5
p
F
See Note 7
115 ns
Response time, high-to-low-level output
R
C =
500
to
5
V
,
C
L =
5
pF
,
See
Note
7
165 ns
NOTE 7: The response time specified is for a 100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive and is the interval between the input step function and the
instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1
10
8
4
2
0
18
6
– 60 – 40 – 20 0 20 40 60
– Input Offset Current – nA
14
12
16
INPUT OFFSET CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
20
80 100 120 140
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
IIO
LM311
Condition 2
Condition 1
LM111
LM211
LM111
LM211
LM311
VCC± = ±15 V
VO = 1 V to 14 V
See Note A
Figure 2
250
200
100
50
0
450
150
– 60 – 40 – 20 0 20 40 60
– Input Bias Current – nA
350
300
400
500
80 100 120 140
IIB
INPUT BIAS CURRENT
vs
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE
TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C
LM111
LM211
LM311
Condition 1
LM311
LM111
LM211
Condition 2
VCC± = ±15 V
VO = 1 V to 14 V
See Note A
NOTE A: Condition 1 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB open. Condition 2 is with BALANCE and BAL/STRB connected to VCC+.
30
20
10
0–1 – 0.5 0
– Output Voltage – V
40
50
VOLTAGE TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS
60
0.5 1
VO
VID – Differential Input Voltage – mV
VID
VCC+ = 30 V
1 k
Output
VCC–
VI = 50 V (LM111, LM211)
40 V (LM311)
VID
VCC+ = 30 V
600
VCC–
Output
COLLECTOR OUTPUT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTIC
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURE 3
EMITTER OUTPUT TRANSFER CHARACTERISTIC
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURE 3
Collector
Output
RL = 1 k
LM111
LM211
LM311
Emitter Output
RL = 600
VCC+ = 30 V
VCC = 0
TA = 25°C
Figure 3
Data at high and low temperatures are applicable only within the rated operating free-air temperature ranges of the various devices.
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
8POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 4
4
3
1
00 50 100 150 200 250
5
t – Time – ns 300 350
2
Differential
Input Voltage
– Output Voltage – VVO
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
100 mV
20 mV
2 mV
5 mV
VCC± = ±15 V
RC = 500 to 5 V
TA = 25°C
Figure 5
4
3
1
00 50 100 150 200 250
5
t – Time – ns
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
300 350
2
Differential
Input Voltage
– Output Voltage – VVO
20 mV
5 mV 2 mV
100 mV
VCC± = ±15 V
RC = 500 to 5 V
TA = 25°C
VID
VCC+ = 15 V
500
VO
VCC = –15 V
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURES 4 AND 5
5 V
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 6
5
0
– 10
– 15 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
10
t – Time – ns 1.2 1.4
– 5
Differential
Input Voltage
– Output Voltage – VVO
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
15
1.6 1.8
20 mV
VCC± = ±15 V
RE = 2 k to –15 V
TA = 25°C
100 mV
2 mV
5 mV
Figure 7
t – Time – ns
OUTPUT RESPONSE FOR
VARIOUS INPUT OVERDRIVES
Differential
Input Voltage
– Output Voltage – VVO
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
5
0
– 10
– 15
10
– 5
15
20 mV
VCC± = ±15 V
RE = 2 k to –15 V
TA = 25°C
2 mV
5 mV
100 mV
VID
VCC+ = 15 V
2 k
VO
VCC = –15 V
TEST CIRCUIT FOR FIGURES 6 AND 7
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
10 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 8
60
40
20
00510
– Output Current – mA
80
100
120
15
IO
VCC± = ±15 V
t 10 s
VID = –10 mV
TA = 25°C
VO – Output Voltage – V
140
160
300
200
100
0
Output Dissipation
mW
400
500
600
PO
700
800
OUTPUT CURRENT AND DISSIPATION
vs
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
PO (right scale)
IO (left scale)
Figure 9
3
2
1
00510
4
5
6
15
TA = 25°C
No Load
VCC+ – Positive Supply Voltage – V
VID = –10 mV
POSITIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
POSITIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
ICC+ – Positive Supply Current – mA
VID = 10 mV
– 3
– 2
– 1
00– 5 10
– 4
– 5
– 6
– 15
NEGATIVE SUPPLY CURRENT
vs
NEGATIVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
VCC – Negative Supply Voltage – V
VID = 10 mV or –10 mV
ICC– – Negative Supply Current – mA
TA = 25°C
No Load
Figure 10
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
11
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 11 through Figure 29 show various applications for the LM111, LM211, and LM311 comparators.
Figure 11. 100-kHz Free-Running Multivibrator
VCC+
39 k
1200 pF
20 k1 k
10 k
20 k
Square W ave
Output
(fanout to two
Series 54 gates
or equivalent)
Figure 12. Offset Balancing
3 k
3 k
VCC+
BALANCE BAL/
STRB
Figure 13. Strobing
1 k
BAL/STRB
TTL Strobe 2N2222
Figure 14. Zero-Crossing Detector
VCC+
Input
VCC–
20 k
Output
Resistor values shown are for a 0-to-30-V logic swing and a 15-V threshold.
May be added to control speed and reduce susceptibility to noise spikes.
5 V
1 k
240 k
82 k
47 k
82 k
Output to TTL
Input
Figure 15. TTL Interface With High-Level Logic
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
12 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Figure 16. Detector for Magnetic Transducer
5 V
2 k
4.5 k
1 k
Magnetic
Transducer
Output
to TTL
Figure 17. 100-kHz Crystal Oscillator
0.1 µF50 k
VCC+ 2 k100 k
100 k
100 kHz
Output
10 pF
Figure 18. Comparator and Solenoid Driver
Input TIP30
22 k
Output
VCC+
Figure 19. Strobing Both Input and
Output Stages Simultaneously
Typical input current is 50 pA with inputs strobed off.
VCC+
1 k
From D/A Network
0.1 µF
Sample
Analog
Input
2N2222 TTL
Strobe
BAL/STRBBALANCE
Figure 20. Low-Voltage
Adjustable Reference Supply
500
3.9 k
10 k
1.5 µF
+
VCC+
Output
2N2222
2N3708
1 k
Figure 21. Zero-Crossing
Detector Driving MOS Logic
3 k
3 k
VCC+ = 5 V
Input
10 k
VCC = –10 V
Output
to MOS
BAL/
STRB
BALANCE
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
13
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Adjust to set clamp level
3.9 k
30 k
1.5 µF
+
VCC+ = 5 V
Input
From TTL
2N2222
2N3708
Output
510
1 k1 k
2N2222
2N2222
2.2 k
1N914
1N914
2.7 k
Figure 22. Precision Squarer
5 k
0.01 µF
TTL Output
1 k
1 k
1 k
100
From TTL Gate
50 k
TIL102
5 V VCC+ = 5 V
Figure 23. Digital Transmission Isolator
1.5 µF
+
10 k
2 k
VCC+ = 15 V
TL081
Output
Input
1 M
VCC = –15 V
+
Figure 24. Positive-Peak Detector
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
14 POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
15 µF
+
10 k
1 M
VCC+ = 15 V
TL081
Output
Input
VCC = –15 V
2 k+
Figure 25. Negative-Peak Detector
R1 sets the comparison level. At comparison, the photodiode has less than 5 mV across it
decreasing dark current by an order of magnitude.
2N2222
2N3708
R1
30 k
3.9 k
1 k
Output to TTL
VCC+ = 5 V
1N2175
Figure 26. Precision Photodiode Comparator
T ransient voltage and inductive kickback protection
2N3708
VCC+
Inputs
TTL Strobe VCC
1 k
BAL/STRB
Figure 27. Relay Driver With Strobe
LM111, LM211, LM311, LM311Y
DIFFERENTIAL COMPARATORS WITH STROBES
SLCS007A – SEPTEMBER 1973 – REVISED FEBRUAR Y 1992
15
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
APPLICATION INFORMATION
300
VCC+
VCC
100 kOutput
100 k
47
10 k
620
TIP30
TIP29
Input
0.1 µF 300 620
1
2
BAL/STRB
BAL/STRB
Figure 28. Switching Power Amplifier
0.22 µF
300 k
620
1
VCC–
2
VCC–
V+
620
620
620
620
620
TIP29
TIP30
39 k
510
510
15 k
15 k
39 k
300 k
Outputs
VCC+
Input
Reference
TIP29
TIP30
BAL/STRB
BAL/STRB
Figure 29. Switching Power Amplifiers
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