  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
DSingle Supply or Dual Supplies
DWide Range of Supply Voltage
− Max Rating ...2 V to 36 V
− Tested to 30 V . . . Non-V Devices
− Tested to 32 V ...V-Suffix Devices
DLow Supply-Current Drain Independent of
Supply Voltage . . . 0.4 mA Typ Per
Comparator
DLow Input Bias Current . . . 25 nA Typ
DLow Input Offset Current ...3 nA Typ
(LM193)
DLow Input Offset Voltage ...2 mV Typ
DCommon-Mode Input Voltage Range
Includes Ground
DDifferential Input Voltage Range Equal to
Maximum-Rated Supply Voltage . . . ±36 V
DLow Output Saturation Voltage
DOutput Compatible With TTL, MOS, and
CMOS
description/ordering information
These devices consist of two independent voltage
comparators that are designed to operate from a
single power supply over a wide range of voltages.
Operation from dual supplies also is possible as
long as the dif ference between the two supplies is
2 V to 36 V, and VCC is at least 1.5 V more positive than the input common-mode voltage. Current drain is
independent of the supply voltage. The outputs can be connected to other open-collector outputs to achieve
wired-AND relationships.
The LM193 is characterized for operation from −55°C to 125°C. The LM293 and LM293A are characterized for
operation from −25°C to 85°C. The LM393 and LM393A are characterized for operation from 0°C to 70°C. The
LM2903 is characterized for operation from −40°C to 125°C.
Copyright 2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated
    !"#   $"%&! '#(
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#-  && $##(
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1OUT
1IN−
1IN+
GND
VCC
2OUT
2IN−
2IN+
LM193 ...D OR JG PACKAGE
LM293 ...D OR P PACKAGE
LM293A ...D PACKAGE
LM393, LM393A . . . D, DGK, P, PS, OR PW PACKAGE
LM2903 . . . D, DGK, P, PS, OR PW PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3212019
910111213
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
NC
2OUT
NC
2IN−
NC
NC
1IN−
NC
1IN+
NC
LM193 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC
1OUT
NC
2IN+
NC V
NC
NC
GND
NC CC
NC − No internal connection
 $'"! !$&  ../00 && $## # ##'
"&# )#+# #'(  && )# $'"! $'"!
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  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
2POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
description/ordering information (continued)
ORDERING INFORMATION
TAVIOmax
AT 25°CMAX VCC PACKAGE†ORDERABLE
PART NUMBER TOP-SIDE
MARKING
PDIP (P) Tube of 50 LM393P LM393P
SOIC (D)
Tube of 75 LM393D
LM393
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM393DR LM393
5 mV 30 V SOP (PS) Reel of 2000 LM393PSR L393
5 mV
30 V
TSSOP (PW)
Tube of 150 LM393PW
L393
TSSOP (PW) Reel of 2000 LM393PWR L393
0°C to 70°CMSOP/VSSOP (DGK) Reel of 2500 LM393DGKR M9S
0C to 70 C
PDIP (P) Tube of 50 LM393AP LM393AP
SOIC (D)
Tube of 75 LM393AD
LM393A
2 mV
30 V
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM393ADR LM393A
2 mV 30 V SOP (PS) Reel of 2000 LM393APSR L393A
TSSOP (PW) Reel of 2000 LM393APWR L393A
MSOP/VSSOP (DGK) Reel of 2500 LM393ADGKR M8S
PDIP (P) Tube of 50 LM293P LM293P
5 mV 30 V
SOIC (D)
Tube of 75 LM293D
LM293
−25°C to 85°C
5 mV
30 V
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM293DR LM293
−25 C to 85 C
2 mV
30 V
SOIC (D)
Tube of 75 LM293AD
LM293A
2 mV 30 V SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM293ADR LM293A
PDIP (P) Tube of 50 LM2903P LM2903P
SOIC (D)
Tube of 75 LM2903D
LM2903
7 mV
30 V
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM2903DR LM2903
7 mV 30 V SOP (PS) Reel of 2000 LM2903PSR L2903
−40°C to 125°C
TSSOP (PW) Reel of 2000 LM2903PWR L2903
−40
°
C to 125
°
C
MSOP/VSSOP (DGK) Reel of 2500 LM2903DGKR MAS
7 mV
32 V
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM2903VQDR L2903V
7 mV
32 V
TSSOP (PW) Reel of 2000 LM2903VQPWR L2903V
2 mV
32 V
SOIC (D) Reel of 2500 LM2903AVQDR L2903AV
2 mV
32 V
TSSOP (PW) Reel of 2000 LM2903AVQPWR L2903AV
CDIP (JG) Tube of 50 LM193JG LM193JG
−55°C to 125°C5 mV 30 V LCCC (FK) Tube of 55 LM193FK LM193FK
−55 C to 125 C
5 mV
30 V
SOIC (D) Tube of 75 LM193D LM193D
†Package drawings, standard packing quantities, thermal data, symbolization, and PCB design guidelines are available at
www.ti.com/sc/package.
symbol (each comparator)
IN+
IN− OUT
  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
schematic (each comparator)
80-µA
Current Regulator
80 µA
60 µA10 µA
VCC
10 µA
OUT
GND
IN+
IN−
Epi-FET
Diodes
Resistors
Transistors
Current values shown are nominal.
COMPONENT COUNT
1
2
2
30
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)†
Supply voltage, VCC (see Note 1) 36 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential input voltage, VID (see Note 2) ±36 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage range, VI (either input) −0.3 V to 36 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output voltage, VO 36 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output current, IO 20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Duration of output short-circuit to ground (see Note 3) Unlimited. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package thermal impedance, θJA (see Notes 4 and 5): D package 97°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DGK package 172°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
P package 85°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PS package 95°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PW package 149°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Package thermal impedance, θJC (see Notes 6 and 7): FK package 5.61°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
JG package 14.5°C/W. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating virtual junction temperature, TJ 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Case temperature for 60 seconds: FK package 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from case for 60 seconds: JG package 300°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range, Tstg −65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
†Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. All voltage values, except differential voltages, are with respect to GND.
2. Differential voltages are at IN+, with respect to IN−.
3. Short circuits from outputs to VCC can cause excessive heating and eventual destruction.
4. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJA, and TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable
ambient temperature is PD = (TJ(max) − TA)/θJA. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
5. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.
6. Maximum power dissipation is a function of TJ(max), θJC, and TC. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any allowable case
temperature is PD = (TJ(max) − TC)/θJC. Operating at the absolute maximum TJ of 150°C can affect reliability.
7. The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with MIL-STD-883.
  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
4POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA
†LM193 LM293
LM393
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA†
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Input offset voltage
VCC = 5 V to 30 V,
VO = 1.4 V,
25°C 2 5 2 5
mV
VIO Input offset voltage
CC
V
O
= 1.4 V,
VIC = VIC(min) Full range 9 9 mV
Input offset current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C 3 25 5 50
nA
IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V Full range 100 250 nA
Input bias current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C −25 −100 −25 −250
nA
IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V Full range −300 −400 nA
Common-mode ‡
25°C0 to
VCC−1.5 0 to
VCC−1.5
V
VICR
Common-mode
input voltage range‡Full range 0 to
VCC−2 0 to
VCC−2
V
AVD Large-signal
differential-voltage
amplification
VCC = 15 V,
VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V,
RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC 25°C 50 200 50 200 V/mV
High-level
VOH = 5 V, VID = 1 V 25°C 0.1 0.1 50 nA
IOH
High-level
output current VOH = 30 V, VID = 1 V Full range 1 1 µA
Low-level
IOL = 4 mA,
VID = −1 V
25°C 150 400 150 400
mV
VOL
Low-level
output voltage IOL = 4 mA, VID = −1 V Full range 700 700 mV
IOL Low-level
output current VOL = 1.5 V, VID = −1 V 25°C 6 6 mA
Supply current
RL = ∞
VCC = 5 V 25°C 0.8 1 0.8 1
mA
CC
Supply current
R
L
=
∞VCC = 30 V Full range 2.5 2.5
mA
†Full range (MIN or MAX) for LM193 is −55°C to 125°C, for LM293 is 25°C to 85°C, and for LM393 is 0°C to 70°C. All characteristics are measured
with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise specified.
‡The voltage at either input or common-mode should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage
range is VCC+ − 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to 30 V without damage.
  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA
†LM293A
LM393A
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA†
MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Input offset voltage
VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VO = 1.4 V,
25°C 1 2
mV
VIO Input offset voltage
VCC = 5 V to 30 V, VO = 1.4 V,
VIC = VIC(min) Full range 4mV
Input offset current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C 5 50
nA
IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V Full range 150 nA
Input bias current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C −25 −250
nA
IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V Full range −400 nA
Common-mode input voltage
§
25°C0 to
VCC−1.5
V
VICR
Common-mode input voltage
range§Full range 0 to
VCC−2
V
AVD Large-signal differential-voltage
amplification VCC = 15 V, VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V,
RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC 25°C 50 200 V/mV
High-level output current
VOH = 5 V, VID = 1 V 25°C 0.1 50 nA
IOH High-level output current VOH = 30 V, VID = 1 V Full range 1µA
Low-level output voltage
IOL = 4 mA,
VID = −1 V
25°C 150 400
mV
VOL Low-level output voltage IOL = 4 mA, VID = −1 V Full range 700 mV
IOL Low-level output current VOL = 1.5 V, VID = −1 V 25°C 6 mA
Supply current
RL = ∞
VCC = 5 V 25°C 0.8 1
mA
CC
Supply current
R
L
=
∞VCC = 30 V Full range 2.5
mA
†Full range (MIN or MAX) for LM293A is 25°C to 85°C, and for LM393A is 0°C to 70°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode
input voltage, unless otherwise specified.
§The voltage at either input or common-mode should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage
range is VCC+ − 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to 30 V without damage.
  
   
  
SLCS005P − JUNE 1976 − REVISED JUNE 2004
6POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics at specified free-air temperature, VCC = 5 V (unless otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA†
LM2903 LM2903A
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
TA
†
MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
UNIT
Input offset voltage
VCC = 5 V to MAX‡,
VO = 1.4 V,
25°C 2 7 1 2
mV
VIO Input offset voltage
CC
V
O
= 1.4 V,
VIC = VIC(min) Full range 15 4 mV
Input offset current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C 5 50 5 50
nA
IIO Input offset current VO = 1.4 V Full range 200 200 nA
Input bias current
VO = 1.4 V
25°C −25 −250 −25 −250
nA
IIB Input bias current VO = 1.4 V Full range −500 −500 nA
Common-mode §
25°C0 to
VCC−1.5 0 to
VCC−1.5
V
VICR
Common-mode
input voltage range§Full range 0 to
VCC−2 0 to
VCC−2
V
AVD Large-signal
differential-voltage
amplification
VCC = 15 V,
VO = 1.4 V to 11.4 V,
RL ≥ 15 kΩ to VCC 25°C 25 100 25 100 V/mV
High-level
VOH = 5 V, VID = 1 V 25°C 0.1 50 0.1 50 nA
IOH
High-level
output current VOH = VCC MAX, VID = 1 V Full range 1 1 µA
Low-level
IOL = 4 mA,
VID = −1 V
25°C 150 400 150 400
mV
VOL
Low-level
output voltage IOL = 4 mA, VID = −1 V Full range 700 700 mV
IOL Low-level
output current VOL = 1.5 V, VID = −1 V 25°C 6 6 mA
Supply current
RL = ∞
VCC = 5 V 25°C 0.8 1 0.8 1
mA
CC
Supply current
R
L
=
∞VCC = MAX Full range 2.5 2.5
mA
†Full range (MIN or MAX) for LM2903 is −40°C to 125°C. All characteristics are measured with zero common-mode input voltage, unless otherwise
specified.
‡VCC MAX = 30 V for non-V devices and 32 V for V-suffix devices.
§The voltage at either input or common-mode should not be allowed to go negative by more than 0.3 V. The upper end of the common-mode voltage
range is VCC+ − 1.5 V, but either or both inputs can go to 30 V (32 V for V-suffix devices) without damage.
switching characteristics, VCC = 5 V, TA = 25°C
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS
LM193
LM293, LM293A
LM393, LM393A
LM2903 UNIT
TYP
Response time
RL connected to 5 V through 5.1 k
Ω
,
100-mV input step with 5-mV overdrive 1.3
µs
Response time
RL connected to 5 V through 5.1 kΩ,
CL = 15 pF, See Note 8 TTL-level input step 0.3 µ
s
CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
NOTE 8: The response time specified is the interval between the input step function and the instant when the output crosses 1.4 V.
MECHANICAL DATA
MCER001A – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED JANUAR Y 1997
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
JG (R-GDIP-T8) CERAMIC DUAL-IN-LINE
0.310 (7,87)
0.290 (7,37)
0.014 (0,36)
0.008 (0,20)
Seating Plane
4040107/C 08/96
5
4
0.065 (1,65)
0.045 (1,14)
8
1
0.020 (0,51) MIN
0.400 (10,16)
0.355 (9,00)
0.015 (0,38)
0.023 (0,58)
0.063 (1,60)
0.015 (0,38)
0.200 (5,08) MAX
0.130 (3,30) MIN
0.245 (6,22)
0.280 (7,11)
0.100 (2,54)
0°–15°
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. This package can be hermetically sealed with a ceramic lid using glass frit.
D. Index point is provided on cap for terminal identification.
E. Falls within MIL STD 1835 GDIP1-T8
MECHANICAL DATA
MLCC006B – OCTOBER 1996
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
FK (S-CQCC-N**) LEADLESS CERAMIC CHIP CARRIER
4040140/D 10/96
28 TERMINAL SHOWN
B
0.358
(9,09)
MAX
(11,63)
0.560
(14,22)
0.560
0.458
0.858
(21,8)
1.063
(27,0)
(14,22)
A
NO. OF
MINMAX
0.358
0.660
0.761
0.458
0.342
(8,69)
MIN
(11,23)
(16,26)
0.640
0.739
0.442
(9,09)
(11,63)
(16,76)
0.962
1.165
(23,83)
0.938
(28,99)
1.141
(24,43)
(29,59)
(19,32)(18,78)
**
20
28
52
44
68
84
0.020 (0,51)
TERMINALS
0.080 (2,03)
0.064 (1,63)
(7,80)
0.307
(10,31)
0.406
(12,58)
0.495
(12,58)
0.495
(21,6)
0.850
(26,6)
1.047
0.045 (1,14)
0.045 (1,14)
0.035 (0,89)
0.035 (0,89)
0.010 (0,25)
12
1314151618 17
11
10
8
9
7
5
432
0.020 (0,51)
0.010 (0,25)
6
12826 27
19
21
B SQ
A SQ 22
23
24
25
20
0.055 (1,40)
0.045 (1,14)
0.028 (0,71)
0.022 (0,54)
0.050 (1,27)
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. This package can be hermetically sealed with a metal lid.
D. The terminals are gold plated.
E. Falls within JEDEC MS-004
MECHANICAL DATA
MPDI001A – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED JUNE 1999
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
P (R-PDIP-T8) PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE
8
4
0.015 (0,38)
Gage Plane
0.325 (8,26)
0.300 (7,62)
0.010 (0,25) NOM
MAX
0.430 (10,92)
4040082/D 05/98
0.200 (5,08) MAX
0.125 (3,18) MIN
5
0.355 (9,02)
0.020 (0,51) MIN
0.070 (1,78) MAX
0.240 (6,10)
0.260 (6,60)
0.400 (10,60)
1
0.015 (0,38)
0.021 (0,53)
Seating Plane
M
0.010 (0,25)
0.100 (2,54)
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Falls within JEDEC MS-001
For the latest package information, go to http://www.ti.com/sc/docs/package/pkg_info.htm
MECHANICAL DATA
MSOI002B – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED SEPTEMBER 2001
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
8 PINS SHOWN
8
0.197
(5,00)
A MAX
A MIN (4,80)
0.189 0.337
(8,55)
(8,75)
0.344
14
0.386
(9,80)
(10,00)
0.394
16
DIM
PINS **
4040047/E 09/01
0.069 (1,75) MAX
Seating Plane
0.004 (0,10)
0.010 (0,25)
0.010 (0,25)
0.016 (0,40)
0.044 (1,12)
0.244 (6,20)
0.228 (5,80)
0.020 (0,51)
0.014 (0,35)
1 4
8 5
0.150 (3,81)
0.157 (4,00)
0.008 (0,20) NOM
0°– 8°
Gage Plane
A
0.004 (0,10)
0.010 (0,25)0.050 (1,27)
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (millimeters).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion, not to exceed 0.006 (0,15).
D. Falls within JEDEC MS-012
MECHANICAL DATA
MTSS001C – JANUARY 1995 – REVISED FEBRUARY 1999
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PW (R-PDSO-G**) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE
14 PINS SHOWN
0,65 M
0,10
0,10
0,25
0,50
0,75
0,15 NOM
Gage Plane
28
9,80
9,60
24
7,90
7,70
2016
6,60
6,40
4040064/F 01/97
0,30
6,60
6,20
80,19
4,30
4,50
7
0,15
14
A
1
1,20 MAX
14
5,10
4,90
8
3,10
2,90
A MAX
A MIN
DIM PINS **
0,05
4,90
5,10
Seating Plane
0°–8°
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion not to exceed 0,15.
D. Falls within JEDEC MO-153
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