2.5 V to 5.5 V, 500 μA, 2-Wire Interface
Quad Voltage Output, 8-/10-/12-Bit DACs
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G
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Tel: 781.329.4700 www.analog.com
Fax: 781.461.3113 ©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
FEATURES
AD5305: 4 buffered 8-bit DACs in 10-lead MSOP
A version: ±1 LSB INL, B version: ±0.625 LSB INL
AD5315: 4 buffered 10-bit DACs in 10-lead MSOP
A version: ±4 LSB INL, B version: ±2.5 LSB INL
AD5325: 4 buffered 12-bit DACs in 10-lead MSOP
A version: ±16 LSB INL, B version: ±10 LSB INL
Low power operation: 500 μA @ 3 V, 600 μA @ 5 V
2-wire (I2C®-compatible) serial interface
2.5 V to 5.5 V power supply
Guaranteed monotonic by design over all codes
Power-down to 80 nA @ 3 V, 200 nA @ 5 V
Three power-down modes
Double-buffered input logic
Output range: 0 V to VREF
Power-on reset to 0 V
Simultaneous update of outputs (LDAC function)
Software clear facility
Data readback facility
On-chip rail-to-rail output buffer amplifiers
Temperature range: −40°C to +105°C
APPLICATIONS
Portable battery-powered instruments
Digital gain and offset adjustment
Programmable voltage and current sources
Programmable attenuators
Industrial process control
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5305/AD5315/AD53251 are quad 8-, 10-, and 12-bit
buffered voltage output DACs in a 10-lead MSOP that operate
from a single 2.5 V to 5.5 V supply, consuming 500 A at 3 V.
Their on-chip output amplifiers allow rail-to-rail output swing
with a slew rate of 0.7 V/s. A 2-wire serial interface that
operates at clock rates up to 400 kHz is used. This interface is
SMBus compatible at VDD < 3.6 V. Multiple devices can be
placed on the same bus.
The references for the four DACs are derived from one
reference pin. The outputs of all DACs can be updated
simultaneously using the software LDAC function.
The parts incorporate a power-on reset circuit, which ensures
that the DAC outputs power up to 0 V and remain there until a
valid write takes place to the device. There is also a software
clear function to reset all input and DAC registers to 0 V. The
parts contain a power-down feature that reduces the current
consumption of the devices to 200 nA @ 5 V (80 nA @ 3 V).
The low power consumption of these parts in normal operation
makes them ideally suited for portable battery-operated equip-
ment. The power consumption is 3 mW at 5 V, 1.5 mW at 3 V,
reducing to 1 µW in power-down mode.
1 Protected by U.S. Patent No. 5,969,657 and 5,684,481.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
REF IN
GND
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
S
D
A
SCL
A0
BUFFER
BUFFER
BUFFER
BUFFER
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT
REGISTER
V
DD
LDAC
POWER-ON
RESET
INTERFACE
LOGIC
POWER-DOWN
LOGIC
STRING
DAC A
STRING
DAC B
STRING
DAC C
STRING
DAC D
DAC
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
00930-001
V
OUT
D
V
OUT
C
V
OUT
B
V
OUT
A
Figure 1.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 2 of 24
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications....................................................................................... 1
General Description......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications..................................................................................... 3
AC Characteristics........................................................................ 5
Timing Characteristics ................................................................ 5
Absolute Maximum Ratings............................................................ 7
ESD Caution.................................................................................. 7
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions............................. 8
Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 9
Terminology .................................................................................... 13
Functional Description .................................................................. 15
Digital-to-Analog Section ......................................................... 15
Resistor String............................................................................. 15
DAC Reference Inputs ............................................................... 15
Output Amplifier........................................................................ 15
Power-On Reset .......................................................................... 15
Serial Interface ............................................................................ 16
Read/Write Sequence................................................................. 16
Pointer Byte Bits ......................................................................... 16
Input Shift Register .................................................................... 16
Default Readback Condition .................................................... 17
Multiple-DAC Write Sequence................................................. 17
Multiple-DAC Readback Sequence ......................................... 17
Write Operation.......................................................................... 17
Read Operation........................................................................... 17
Double-Buffered Interface ........................................................ 18
Power-Down Modes .................................................................. 18
Applications..................................................................................... 20
Typical Application Circuit....................................................... 20
Bipolar Operation....................................................................... 20
Multiple Devices on One Bus ................................................... 20
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 as a Digitally Programmable
Window Detector....................................................................... 21
Coarse and Fine Adjustment Using the
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 ....................................................... 21
Power Supply Decoupling ......................................................... 21
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 23
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 23
REVISION HISTORY
5/06—Rev. F to Rev. G
Updated Format..................................................................Universal
Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 24
10/04—Rev. E to Rev. F
Changes to Figure 6........................................................................ 11
Changes to Pointer Byte Bits Section........................................... 12
Changes to Figure 7........................................................................ 12
8/03—Rev. D to Rev. E
Added A Version.................................................................Universal
Changes to Features.......................................................................... 1
Changes to Specifications................................................................ 2
Changes to Absolute Maximum Ratings ....................................... 5
Changes to Ordering Guide ............................................................ 5
Changes to TPC 21......................................................................... 10
Added Octals Section to Table II.................................................. 18
Updated Outline Dimensions....................................................... 19
4/01—Rev. C to Rev. D
Edit to Features Section ....................................................................1
Edit to Figure 6 ..................................................................................1
Edits to Right/Left and Double Sections
of Pointer Byte Bits Section........................................................... 11
Edit to Input Shift Register Section.............................................. 12
Edit to Multiple-DAC Readback Sequence Section................... 12
Edits to Figure 7.............................................................................. 12
Edits to Write Operation section.................................................. 13
Edits to Figure 8.............................................................................. 13
Edits to Read Operation section................................................... 14
Edits to Figure 9.............................................................................. 14
Edits to Power-Down Modes section .......................................... 15
Edits to Figure 12............................................................................ 16
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 3 of 24
SPECIFICATIONS
VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, VREF = 2 V, RL = 2 k to GND, CL = 200 pF to GND, all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 1.
A Version1B Version1
Parameter2 Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Conditions/Comments
DC PERFORMANCE3, 4
AD5305
Resolution 8 8 Bits
Relative Accuracy ±0.15 ±1 ±0.15 ±0.625 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity ±0.02 ±0.25 ±0.02 ±0.25 LSB Guaranteed monotonic by design
over all codes
AD5315
Resolution 10 10 Bits
Relative Accuracy ±0.5 ±4 ±0.5 ±2.5 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity ±0.05 ±0.5 ±0.05 ±0.5 LSB Guaranteed monotonic by design
over all codes
AD5325
Resolution 12 12 Bits
Relative Accuracy ±2 ±16 ±2 ±10 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity ±0.2 ±1 ±0.2 ±1 LSB Guaranteed monotonic by design
over all codes
Offset Error ±0.4 ±3 ±0.4 ±3 % of FSR
Gain Error ±0.15 ±1 ±0.15 ±1 % of FSR
Lower Deadband 20 60 20 60 mV Lower deadband exists only if offset
error is negative
Offset Error Drift5 −12 −12 ppm of
FSR/°C
Gain Error Drift5 −5 −5 ppm of
FSR/°C
Power Supply Rejection Ratio5 –60 –60 dB ∆VDD = ±10%
DC Crosstalk5 200 200 μV RL = 2 kΩ to GND or VDD
DAC REFERENCE INPUTS5
VREF Input Range 0.25 VDD 0.25 VDD V
VREF Input Impedance 37 45 37 45 Normal operation
>10 >10 Power-down mode
Reference Feedthrough −90 −90 dB Frequency = 10 kHz
OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS5
Minimum Output Voltage6 0.001 0.001 V A measure of the minimum and
maximum drive capability of the
output amplifier
Maximum Output Voltage6 VDD
0.001
VDD
0.001
V
DC Output Impedance 0.5 0.5 Ω
Short-Circuit Current 25 25 mA VDD = 5 V
16 16 mA VDD = 3 V
Power-Up Time 2.5 2.5 μs Coming out of power-down mode
V
DD = 5 V
5 5 μs Coming out of power-down mode
V
DD = 3 V
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 4 of 24
A Version1B Version1
Parameter2 Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Unit Conditions/Comments
LOGIC INPUTS (A0)5
Input Current ±1 ±1 μA
Input Low Voltage, VIL 0.8 0.8 V VDD = 5 V ± 10%
0.6 0.6 V VDD = 3 V ± 10%
0.5 0.5 V VDD = 2.5 V
Input High Voltage, VIH 2.4 2.4 V VDD = 5 V ± 10%
2.1 2.1 V VDD = 3 V ± 10%
2.0 2.0 V VDD = 2.5 V
Pin Capacitance 3 3 pF
LOGIC INPUTS (SCL, SDA)5
Input High Voltage, VIH 0.7
VDD
VDD +
0.3
0.7
VDD
VDD +
0.3
V SMBus compatible at VDD < 3.6 V
Input Low Voltage, VIL −0.3 0.3 VDD −0.3 0.3 VDD V SMBus compatible at VDD < 3.6 V
Input Leakage Current, IIN ±1 ±1 μA
Input Hysteresis, VHYST 0.05
VDD
0.05
VDD
V
Input Capacitance, CIN 8 8 pF
Glitch Rejection 50 50 ns Input filtering suppresses noise spikes
of less than 50 ns
LOGIC OUTPUT (SDA)5
Output Low Voltage, VOL 0.4 0.4 V ISINK = 3 mA
0.6 0.6 V ISINK = 6 mA
Three-State Leakage Current ±1 ±1 μA
Three-State Output
Capacitance
8 8 pF
POWER REQUIREMENTS
VDD 2.5 5.5 2.5 5.5 V
IDD (Normal Mode)7 V
IH = VDD and VIL = GND
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 600 900 600 900 μA
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V 500 700 500 700 μA
IDD (Power-Down Mode) VIH = VDD and VIL = GND
VDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 0.2 1 0.2 1 μA IDD = 4 μA (maximum) during
0 readback on SDA
VDD = 2.5 V to 3.6 V 0.08 1 0.08 1 μA IDD = 1.5 μA (maximum) during
0 readback on SDA
1 Temperature range (A, B version): 40°C to +105°C; typical at +25°C.
2 See the Terminology section.
3 DC specifications tested with the outputs unloaded.
4 Linearity is tested using a reduced code range: AD5305 (Code 8 to 248); AD5315 (Code 28 to 995); AD5325 (Code 115 to 3981).
5 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
6 For the amplifier output to reach its minimum voltage, offset error must be negative; to reach its maximum voltage, VREF = VDD and offset plus gain error must be
positive.
7 IDD specification is valid for all DAC codes. Interface inactive. All DACs active and excluding load currents.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 5 of 24
AC CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, RL = 2 k to GND, CL = 200 pF to GND, all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 2.
A, B Version1
Parameter2, 3 Min Typ Max Unit Conditions/Comments
Output Voltage Settling Time VREF = VDD = 5 V
AD5305 6 8 μs ¼ scale to ¾ scale change (0×40 to 0×C0)
AD5315 7 9 μs ¼ scale to ¾ scale change (0×100 to 0×300)
AD5325 8 10 μs ¼ scale to ¾ scale change (0×400 to 0×C00)
Slew Rate 0.7 V/μs
Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy 12 nV-s 1 LSB change around major carry
Digital Feedthrough 1 nV-s
Digital Crosstalk 1 nV-s
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk 3 nV-s
Multiplying Bandwidth 200 kHz VREF = 2 V ± 0.1 V p-p
Total Harmonic Distortion −70 dB VREF = 2.5 V ± 0.1 V p-p, frequency = 10 kHz
1 Temperature range (A, B version): 40°C to +105°C; typical at +25°C.
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested.
3 See the Terminology section.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
VDD = 2.5 V to 5.5 V, all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter1, 2Limit at TMIN, TMAX (A, B Version) Unit Conditions/Comments
fSCL 400 kHz max SCL clock frequency
t1 2.5 μs min SCL cycle time
t2 0.6 μs min tHIGH, SCL high time
t3 1.3 μs min tLOW, SCL low time
t4 0.6 μs min tHD,STA, start/repeated start condition hold time
t5 100 ns min tSU,DAT, data setup time
t630.9 μs max tHD,DAT, data hold time
0 μs min tHD,DAT, data hold time
t7 0.6 μs min tSU,STA, setup time for repeated start
t8 0.6 μs min tSU,STO, stop condition setup time
t9 1.3 μs min tBUF, bus-free time between a stop and a start condition
t10 300 ns max tR, rise time of SCL and SDA when receiving
0 ns min tR, rise time of SCL and SDA when receiving (CMOS compatible)
t11 250 ns max tF, fall time of SDA when transmitting
0 ns min tF, fall time of SDA when receiving (CMOS compatible)
300 ns max tF, fall time of SCL and SDA when receiving
20 + 0.1 CB4 ns min tF, fall time of SCL and SDA when transmitting
CB4 400 pF max Capacitive load for each bus line
1 See Figure 2.
2 Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
3 A master device must provide a hold time of at least 300 ns for the SDA signal (referred to VIH min of the SCL signal) in order to bridge the undefined region of SCL’s
falling edge.
4 CB is the total capacitance of one bus line in pF. tR and tF measured between 0.3 VDD and 0.7 VDD.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 6 of 24
SCL
S
D
A
START
CONDITION
t
9
t
4
t
3
t
10
t
5
t
11
t
2
t
6
t
1
t
8
t
4
t
7
REPEATED
START
CONDITION
STOP
CONDITION
0
0930-002
Figure 2. 2-Wire Serial Interface Timing Diagram
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 7 of 24
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4.
Parameter1 Rating
VDD to GND –0.3 V to +7 V
SCL, SDA to GND –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
A0 to GND –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Reference Input Voltage to GND –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
VOUTA to VOUTD to GND –0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V
Operating Temperature Range
Industrial (A, B Version) −40°C to +105°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature (TJ max) 150°C
MSOP
Power Dissipation (TJ max − TA)/θJA
θJA Thermal Impedance 206°C/W
θJC Thermal Impedance 44°C/W
Reflow Soldering
Peak Temperature 220°C
Time at Peak Temperature 10 sec to 40 sec
1 Transient currents of up to 100 mA do not cause SCR latcth-up.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
ESD CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on
the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection. Although this product features
proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may occur on devices subjected to high energy
electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance
degradation or loss of functionality.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 8 of 24
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
10
9
8
7
6
1
2
3
4
5
GND
SDA
SCL
REFIN
A0
AD5305/
AD5315/
AD5325
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
V
DD
V
OUT
A
V
OUT
B
V
OUT
C
V
OUT
D
00930-003
Figure 3. Pin Configuration
Table 5. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 VDD Power Supply Input. These parts can be operated from 2.5 V to 5.5 V and the supply should be decoupled to GND.
2 VOUTA Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC A. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
3 VOUTB Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC B. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
4 VOUTC Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC C. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
5 REFIN Reference Input Pin for All Four DACs. It has an input range from 0.25 V to VDD.
6 VOUTD Buffered Analog Output Voltage from DAC D. The output amplifier has rail-to-rail operation.
7 GND Ground Reference Point for All Circuitry on the Part.
8 SDA Serial Data Line. This is used in conjunction with the SCL line to clock data into or out of the 16-bit input shift
register. It is a bidirectional open-drain data line that should be pulled to the supply with an external pull-up
resistor.
9 SCL Serial Clock Line. This is used in conjunction with the SDA line to clock data into or out of the 16-bit input shift
register. Clock rates of up to 400 kb/s can be accommodated in the 2-wire interface.
10 A0 Address Input. Sets the least significant bit of the 7-bit slave address.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 9 of 24
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
CODE
INL ERROR (LSB)
1.0
0.5
–1.0 0
0
–0.5
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
50 100 150 200 250
0
0930-006
Figure 4. AD5305 Typical INL Plot
INL ERROR (LSB)
3
0
–1
–2
–3
2
1
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
CODE
0 200 400 600 800 1000
0
0930-007
Figure 5. AD5315 Typical INL Plot
INL ERROR (LSB)
12
0
–4
–8
8
4
–12
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
CODE
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
00930-008
Figure 6. AD5325 Typical INL Plot
DNL ERROR (LSB)
0.3
–0.3
–0.1
–0.2
0.2
0.1
0
CODE
0
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
50 100 150 200 250
00930-009
Figure 7. AD5305 Typical DNL Plot
0.6
0.4
–0.2
–0.6
0.2
0
–0.4
CODE
DNL ERROR (LSB)
0
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
200 400 600 800 1000
00930-010
Figure 8. AD5315 Typical DNL Plot
0.5
0
–1.0
1.0
–0.5
CODE
DNL ERROR (LSB)
0
1000 2000 3000 4000
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
00930-011
Figure 9. AD5325 Typical DNL Plot
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 10 of 24
5
ERROR (LSB)
0.50
0.25
–0.50
0
–0.25
V
REF
(V)
012 34
MAXINL MAXDNL
MIN DNL
MININL
V
DD
= 5V
T
A
= 25°C
00930-012
Figure 10. AD5305 INL and DNL Error vs. VREF
TEMPERATURE (°C)
ERROR (LSB)
0.5
0.2
–0.5
0
–0.2
–0.4
–0.3
–0.1
0.1
0.3
0.4
–40 0 40 80 120
MAX DNL
MIN INL
MIN DNL
V
DD
= 5V
V
REF
= 3V
MAX INL
00930-013
Figure 11. AD5305 INL and DNL Error vs. Temperature
ERROR (%)
1.0
0.5
–1.0
0
–0.5
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–40 0 40 80 120
VDD = 5V
VREF = 2V
00930-014
OFFSET ERROR
GAIN ERROR
Figure 12. AD5305 Offset Error and Gain Error vs. Temperature
ERROR (%)
0.2
–0.6
0
–0.4
–0.5
–0.3
–0.2
–0.1
0.1
T
A
= 25°C
V
REF
= 2V
V
DD
(V)
0123456
00930-015
OFFSET ERROR
GAIN ERROR
Figure 13. Offset Error and Gain Error vs. VDD
SINK/SOURCE CURRENT (mA)
5
0
4
1
2
3
V
OUT
(V)
0123456
0
0930-016
5V SOURCE
3V SINK
3V SOURCE
5V SINK
Figure 14. VOUT Source and Sink Current Capability
CODE
600
0
500
100
200
300
400
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
VREF = 2V
ZERO SCALE FULL SCALE
I
DD
(µA)
00930-017
Figure 15. Supply Current vs. DAC Code
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 11 of 24
600
0
500
100
200
300
400
V
DD
(V)
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
I
DD
(µA)
–40°C
+105°C
+25°C
00930-018
Figure 16. Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
0.5
0
0.4
0.1
0.2
0.3
V
DD
(V)
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
I
DD
(µA)
–40°C
+105°C
+25°C
00930-019
Figure 17. Power-Down Current vs. Supply Voltage
750
450
550
650
V
LOGIC
(V)
012345
I
DD
(µA)
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
V
DD
= 3V
DECREASING
INCREASING
00930-020
Figure 18. Supply Current vs. Logic Input Voltage for SDA and SCL
Voltage Increasing and Decreasing
CH1
CH2
SCL
CH1 1V, CH2 5V, TIME BASE = 1µs/DIV
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
V
REF
= 5V
V
OUT
A
00930-021
Figure 19. Half-Scale Settling (1/4 to 3/4 Scale Code Change)
CH1 2V, CH2 200mV, TIME BASE = 200µs/DIV
CH1
CH2
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
V
REF
= 2V
V
OUT
A
V
DD
0
0930-022
Figure 20. Power-On Reset to 0 V
CH1 500mV, CH2 5V, TIME BASE = 1µs/DIV
CH1
CH2
V
OUT
A
T
A
= 25°C
V
DD
= 5V
V
REF
= 2V
SCL
00930-023
Figure 21. Exiting Power-Down to Midscale
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 12 of 24
FREQUENCY
I
DD
(µA)
300 350 400 450 500 550 600
V
DD
= 5VV
DD
= 3V
00930-024
Figure 22. IDD Histogram with VDD = 3 V and VDD = 5 V
1µs/DIV
2.48
2.49
2.47
2.50
V
OUT
(V)
00930-025
Figure 23. AD5325 Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10
–40
10
–20
–30
0
–10
(dB)
–50
–60
100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
00930-026
Figure 24. Multiplying Bandwidth (Small-Signal Frequency Response)
FULL SCALE ERROR (V)
0.02
0.01
–0.02
0
–0.01
V
DD
= 5V
T
A
= 25°C
V
REF
(V)
0123456
0
0930-027
Figure 25. Full-Scale Error vs. VREF
50ns/DIV
1mV/DI
V
00930-028
Figure 26. DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 13 of 24
TERMINOLOGY
Relative Accuracy
For the DAC, relative accuracy or integral nonlinearity (INL) is
a measure of the maximum deviation, in LSB, from a straight
line passing through the endpoints of the DAC transfer
function. Typical INL versus code plots can be seen in Figure 4,
Figure 5, and Figure 6.
Differential Nonlinearity
Differential nonlinearity (DNL) is the difference between the
measured change and the ideal 1 LSB change between any two
adjacent codes. A specified differential nonlinearity of ±1 LSB
maximum ensures monotonicity. This DAC is guaranteed
monotonic by design. Typical DNL vs. code plots can be seen in
Figure 7, Figure 8, and Figure 9.
Offset Error
This is a measure of the offset error of the DAC and the output
amplifier. It is expressed as a percentage of the full-scale range.
Gain Error
This is a measure of the span error of the DAC. It is the
deviation in slope of the actual DAC transfer characteristic from
the ideal expressed as a percentage of the full-scale range.
Offset Error Drift
This is a measure of the change in offset error with changes in
temperature. It is expressed in (ppm of full-scale range)/°C.
Gain Error Drift
This is a measure of the change in gain error with changes in
temperature. It is expressed in (ppm of full-scale range)/°C.
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR)
This indicates how the output of the DAC is affected by changes
in the supply voltage. PSRR is the ratio of the change in VOUT to
a change in VDD for full-scale output of the DAC. It is measured
in dB. VREF is held at 2 V and VDD is varied ±10%.
DC Crosstalk
This is the dc change in the output level of one DAC at midscale
in response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all 1s and vice
versa) and output change of another DAC. It is expressed in V.
Reference Feedthrough
This is the ratio of the amplitude of the signal at the DAC
output to the reference input when the DAC output is not being
updated. It is expressed in dB.
Major-Code Transition Glitch Energy
Major-code transition glitch energy is the energy of the impulse
injected into the analog output when the code in the DAC
register changes state. It is normally specified as the area of the
glitch in nV-s and is measured when the digital code is changed
by 1 LSB at the major carry transition (011 . . . 11 to 100 . . . 00,
or 100 . . . 00 to 011 . . . 11).
Digital Feedthrough
Digital feedthrough is a measure of the impulse injected into
the analog output of the DAC from the digital input pins of the
device when the DAC output is not being updated. It is specified
in nV-s and is measured with a worst-case change on the digital
input pins, for example, from all 0s to all 1s or vice versa.
Digital Crosstalk
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC
at midscale in response to a full-scale code change (all 0s to all
1s and vice versa) in the input register of another DAC. It is
expressed in nV-s.
DAC-to-DAC Crosstalk
This is the glitch impulse transferred to the output of one DAC
due to a digital code change and subsequent output change of
another DAC. This includes both digital and analog crosstalk. It
is measured by loading one of the DACs with a full-scale code
change (all 0s to all 1s and vice versa) with the LDAC bit set low
and monitoring the output of another DAC. The energy of the
glitch is expressed in nV-s.
Multiplying Bandwidth
The amplifiers within the DAC have a finite bandwidth. The
multiplying bandwidth is a measure of this. A sine wave on the
reference (with full-scale code loaded to the DAC) appears on
the output. The multiplying bandwidth is the frequency at
which the output amplitude falls to 3 dB below the input.
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
This is the difference between an ideal sine wave and its
attenuated version using the DAC. The sine wave is used as the
reference for the DAC and the THD is a measure of the
harmonics present on the DAC output. It is measured in dB.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 14 of 24
DEAD BAND CODES
AMPLIFIER
FOOTROOM
(1mV)
NEGATIVE
OFFSET
ERROR
ACTUAL
IDEAL
DAC CODE
NEGATIVE
OFFSET
ERROR
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
GAIN ERROR
PLUS
OFFSET ERROR
00930-004
Figure 27. Transfer Function with Negative Offset
DAC CODE
ACTUAL
IDEAL
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
POSITIVE
OFFSET
GAIN ERROR
PLUS
OFFSET ERROR
00930-005
Figure 28. Transfer Function with Positive Offset
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 15 of 24
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 are quad resistor-string DACs
fabricated on a CMOS process with resolutions of 8, 10, and 12
bits, respectively. Each contains four output buffer amplifiers
and is written to via a 2-wire serial interface. They operate from
single supplies of 2.5 V to 5.5 V, and the output buffer amplifiers
provide rail-to-rail output swing with a slew rate of 0.7 V/s.
The four DACs share a single reference input pin. The devices
have three programmable power-down modes, in which all
DACs can be turned off completely with a high impedance
output, or the outputs can be pulled low by on-chip resistors.
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG SECTION
The architecture of one DAC channel consists of a resistor-
string DAC followed by an output buffer amplifier. The voltage
at the REFIN pin provides the reference voltage for the DAC.
Figure 29 shows a block diagram of the DAC architecture.
Because the input coding to the DAC is straight binary, the ideal
output voltage is given by
N
REF
OUT
DV
V
2
×
=
where:
D = decimal equivalent of the binary code, which is loaded to
the DAC register:
0 to 255 for AD5305 (8 bits)
0 to 1023 for AD5315 (10 bits)
0 to 4095 for AD5325 (12 bits)
N = DAC resolution
REFIN
INPUT
REGISTER
DAC
REGISTER
RESISTOR
STRING
OUTPUT BUFFER
AMPLIFIER
V
OUT
A
00930-029
Figure 29. DAC Channel Architecture
RESISTOR STRING
The resistor string section is shown in Figure 30. It is simply a
string of resistors, each of value R. The digital code loaded to
the DAC register determines at what node on the string the
voltage is tapped off to be fed into the output amplifier. The
voltage is tapped off by closing one of the switches connecting
the string to the amplifier. Because it is a string of resistors, it is
guaranteed monotonic.
R
R
R
R
R
TO OUTPUT
AMPLIFIER
00930-030
Figure 30. Resistor String
DAC REFERENCE INPUTS
There is a single reference input pin for the four DACs. The
reference input is unbuffered. The user can have a reference
voltage as low as 0.25 V and as high as VDD because there is no
restriction due to headroom and footroom of any reference
amplifier.
It is recommended to use a buffered reference in the external
circuit (for example, REF192). The input impedance is typically
45 k.
OUTPUT AMPLIFIER
The output buffer amplifier is capable of generating rail-to-rail
voltages on its output, which gives an output range of 0 V to
VDD when the reference is VDD. It is capable of driving a load of
2 k to GND or VDD, in parallel with 500 pF to GND or VDD.
The source and sink capabilities of the output amplifier can be
seen in the plot in Figure 14.
The slew rate is 0.7 V/s with a half-scale settling time to
±0.5 LSB (at eight bits) of 6 s.
POWER-ON RESET
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 are provided with a power-on
reset function, so that they power up in a defined state. The
power-on state is
Normal operation
Output voltage set to 0 V
Both input and DAC registers are filled with zeros and remain
so until a valid write sequence is made to the device. This is
particularly useful in applications where it is important to know
the state of the DAC outputs while the device is powering up.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 16 of 24
SERIAL INTERFACE
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 are controlled via an I2C
compatible serial bus. The DACs are connected to this bus as
slave devices (that is, no clock is generated by the AD5305/
AD5315/AD5325 DACs). This interface is SMBus compatible
at VDD < 3.6 V.
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 have a 7-bit slave address. The
6 MSB are 000110 and the LSB is determined by the state of the
A0 pin. The facility to make hardwired changes to A0 allows the
user to use up to two of these devices on one bus. The 2-wire
serial bus protocol operates as follows:
1. The master initiates data transfer by establishing a start
condition, which is when a high-to-low transition on the
SDA line occurs while SCL is high. The following byte is
the address byte, which consists of the 7-bit slave address
followed by an R/W bit (this bit determines whether data is
read from or written to the slave device).
The slave whose address corresponds to the transmitted
address responds by pulling SDA low during the ninth
clock pulse (this is termed the acknowledge bit). At this
stage, all other devices on the bus remain idle while the
selected device waits for data to be written to or read from
its shift register.
2. Data is transmitted over the serial bus in sequences of nine
clock pulses (eight data bits followed by an acknowledge
bit). The transitions on the SDA line must occur during the
low period of SCL and remain stable during the high
period of SCL.
3. When all data bits have been read or written, a stop
condition is established. In write mode, the master pulls
the SDA line high during the 10th clock pulse to establish a
stop condition. In read mode, the master issues a No
Acknowledge for the ninth clock pulse (that is, the SDA
line remains high). The master then brings the SDA line
low before the 10th clock pulse and then high during the
10th clock pulse to establish a stop condition.
READ/WRITE SEQUENCE
In the case of the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325, all write access
sequences and most read sequences begin with the device
address (with R/W = 0) followed by the pointer byte. This
pointer byte specifies the data format and determines which
DAC is being accessed in the subsequent read/write operation
(see Figure 31). In a write operation, the data follows
immediately. In a read operation, the address is resent with
R/W = 1 and then the data is read back. However, it is also
possible to perform a read operation by sending only the
address with R/W = 1. The previously loaded pointer settings
are then used for the readback operation. See Figure 32 for a
graphical explanation of the interface.
DACDXX
LSBMSB
00 DACC DACB DACA
0
0930-031
Figure 31. Pointer Byte
POINTER BYTE BITS
Tabl e 6 explains the individual bits that make up the pointer byte.
Table 6. Individual Bits of the Pointer Byte
Bit Description
X Don’t care bits.
0 Reserved bits. Must be set to 0.
DACD [1] The following data bytes are for DAC D.
DACC [1] The following data bytes are for DAC C.
DACB [1] The following data bytes are for DAC B.
DACA [1] The following data bytes are for DAC A.
INPUT SHIFT REGISTER
The input shift register is 16 bits wide. Data is loaded into the
device as two data bytes on the serial data line, SDA, under the
control of the serial clock input, SCL. The timing diagram for
this operation is shown in Figure 2. The two data bytes consist
of four control bits followed by 8, 10, or 12 bits of DAC data,
depending on the device type. The first two bits loaded are the
PD1 and PD0 bits that control the mode of operation of the device.
See the Power-Down Modes section for a complete description.
Bit 13 is CLR, Bit 12 is LDAC, and the remaining bits are left
justified DAC data bits, starting with the MSB. See Figure 32.
DATA BYTES (WRITE AND READBACK)
MOST SIGNIFICANT DATA BYTE
PD0PD1
LSB
PD0 CLR LDACPD1
PD1
LSB
MSB 10-BIT AD5315
LSBMSB 12-BIT AD5325
CLR LDAC
MSB 8-BIT AD5305
CLR LDAC D7 D6 D5 D4
D9 D8 D7 D6
PD0 D11 D10 D9 D8
LEAST SIGNIFICANT DATA BYTE
LSB
LSB
MSB 10-BIT AD5315
LSBMSB 12-BIT AD5325
MSB 8-BIT AD5305
D2D3 D1 D0 0 0 0 0
D4D5 D3 D2 D1 D0 0 0
D6D7 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
00930-032
Figure 32. Data Formats for Write and Readback
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 17 of 24
Table 7. CLR and LDAC Bit Descriptions
Bit Description
CLR [0] All DAC registers and input registers are filled with 0s
on completion of the write sequence.
[1] Normal operation.
LDAC [0] All four DAC registers and, therefore, all DAC outputs,
are simultaneously updated on completion of the write
sequence.
[1] Only addressed input register is updated. There is no
change in the contents of the DAC registers.
DEFAULT READBACK CONDITION
All pointer byte bits power up to 0. Therefore, if the user
initiates a readback without writing to the pointer byte first, no
single DAC channel has been specified. In this case, the default
readback bits are all 0, except for the CLR bit, which is a 1.
MULTIPLE-DAC WRITE SEQUENCE
Because there are individual bits in the pointer byte for each
DAC, it is possible to simultaneously write the same data and
control bits to 2, 3, or 4 DACs by setting the relevant bits to 1.
MULTIPLE-DAC READBACK SEQUENCE
If the user attempts to read back data from more than one DAC
at a time, the part reads back the default, power-on reset
conditions, that is, all 0s except for CLR, which is 1.
WRITE OPERATION
When writing to the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 DACs, the user
must begin with an address byte (R/W = 0), after which the DAC
acknowledges that it is prepared to receive data by pulling SDA
low. This address byte is followed by the pointer byte, which is
also acknowledged by the DAC. Two bytes of data are then written
to the DAC, as shown in Figure 33. A stop condition follows.
READ OPERATION
When reading data back from the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
DACs, the user begins with an address byte (R/W = 0), after
which the DAC acknowledges that it is prepared to receive data
by pulling SDA low. This address byte is usually followed by the
pointer byte, which is also acknowledged by the DAC. Following
this, there is a repeated start condition by the master and the
address is resent with R/W = 1. This is acknowledged by the
DAC indicating that it is prepared to transmit data. Two bytes
of data are then read from the DAC, as shown in Figure 34. A
stop condition follows.
However, if the master sends an ACK and continues clocking
SCL (no STOP is sent), the DAC retransmits the same two bytes
of data on SDA. This allows continuous readback of data from
the selected DAC register.
Alternatively, the user can send a start followed by the address
with R/W = 1. In this case, the previously loaded pointer settings
are used and readback of data can commence immediately.
ADDRESS BYTE
SCL
SD
A
SCL
SD
A
POINTER BYTE
LEAST SIGNIFICANT DATA BYTE
ACK
BY
AD53x5
MOST SIGNIFICANT DATA BYTE
MSB LSB MSB LSB
STOP
COND
BY
MASTER
ACK
BY
AD53x5
ACK
BY
AD53x5
START
COND
BY
MASTER
ACK
BY
AD53x5
MSB
LSB0 0 0 1 1 0 A0 R/W X X
00930-033
Figure 33. Write Sequence
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 18 of 24
SCL
S
D
A
SCL
S
D
A
NOTE: DATA BYTES ARE THE SAME AS THOSE IN THE WRITE SEQUENCE EXCEPT THAT DON’T CARES ARE READ BACK AS 0s.
SCL
S
D
A
ADDRESS BYTE POINTER BYTE
ACK
BY
AD53x5
START
COND
BY
MASTER
ACK
BY
AD53x5
MSB
LSB0 0 0 1 1 0 A0 R/W X X
DATA BYTE
ACK
BY
AD53x5
ADDRESS BYTE
MSB LSB
ACK
BY
MASTER
0 0 0 1 1 0 A0 R/W
MSB LSB
NO
ACK
BY
MASTER
REPEATED
START
COND
BY
MASTER
STOP
COND
BY
MASTER
LEAST SIGNIFICANT DATA BYTE
00930-034
Figure 34. Readback Sequence
DOUBLE-BUFFERED INTERFACE
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 DACs have double-buffered
interfaces consisting of two banks of registers—input registers
and DAC registers. The input register is directly connected to the
input shift register and the digital code is transferred to the relevant
input register on completion of a valid write sequence. The DAC
register contains the digital code used by the resistor string.
Access to the DAC register is controlled by the LDAC bit. When
the LDAC bit is set high, the DAC register is latched and,
therefore, the input register can change state without affecting
the contents of the DAC register. However, when the LDAC bit
is set low, the DAC register becomes transparent and the
contents of the input register are transferred to it.
This is useful if the user requires simultaneous updating of all
DAC outputs. The user can write to three of the input registers
individually and then, by setting the LDAC bit low when
writing to the remaining DAC input register, all outputs update
simultaneously.
These parts contain an extra feature whereby the DAC register
is not updated unless its input register has been updated since
the last time that LDAC was brought low. Normally, when
LDAC is brought low, the DAC registers are filled with the
contents of the input registers. In the case of the AD5305/AD5315/
AD5325, the part updates the DAC register only if the input
register has been changed since the last time the DAC register
was updated, thereby removing unnecessary digital crosstalk.
POWER-DOWN MODES
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 have very low power consumption,
dissipating typically 1.5 mW with a 3 V supply and 3 mW with
a 5 V supply. Power consumption can be further reduced when
the DACs are not in use by putting them into one of three
power-down modes, which are selected by Bit 15 and Bit 14
(PD1 and PD0) of the data byte. Table 8 shows how the state of
the bits corresponds to the mode of operation of the DAC.
Table 8. PD1/PD0 Operating Modes
PD1 PD0 Operating Mode
0 0 Normal Operation
0 1 Power-Down (1 kΩ load to GND)
1 0 Power-Down (100 kΩ load to GND)
1 1 Power-Down (three-state output)
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 19 of 24
When both bits are set to 0, the DAC works normally with its
normal power consumption of 600 A at 5 V. However, for the
three power-down modes, the supply current falls to 200 nA at
5 V (80 nA at 3 V). Not only does the supply current drop, but
the output stage is also internally switched from the output of
the amplifier to a resistor network of known values. This has an
advantageous because the output impedance of the part is known
while the part is in power-down mode and provides a defined
input condition for whatever is connected to the output of the
DAC amplifier. There are three different options. The output is
connected internally to GND through a 1 k resistor, a 100 k
resistor, or it is left open-circuited (three-state). Resistor
tolerance = ±20%. The output stage is illustrated in Figure 35.
AMPLIFIER
RESISTOR
STRING DAC
POWER-DOWN
CIRCUITRY
VOUT
RESISTOR
NETWORK
00930-035
Figure 35. Output Stage During Power-Down
The bias generator, the output amplifiers, the resistor string, and
all other associated linear circuitry are shut down when the
power-down mode is activated. However, the contents of the
DAC registers are unchanged when in power-down. The time to
exit power-down is typically 2.5 s for VDD = 5 V and 5 s when
VDD = 3 V. This is the time from the rising edge of the eighth
SCL pulse to when the output voltage deviates from its power-
down voltage. See Figure 21 for a plot.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 20 of 24
APPLICATIONS
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 can be used with a wide range
of reference voltages where the devices offer full, one-quadrant
multiplying capability over a reference range of 0 V to VDD.
More typically, these devices are used with a fixed, precision
reference voltage. Suitable references for 5 V operation are the
AD780 and REF192 (2.5 V references). For 2.5 V operation, a
suitable external reference is the AD589, a 1.23 V band gap
reference. Figure 36 shows a typical setup for the AD5305/
AD5315/AD5325 when using an external reference. Note that
A0 can be high or low.
GND
SDA
0.1µF
REFIN
A0
10µF
1µF
SCL
V
DD
= 2.5V TO 5.5
V
V
IN
EXT
REF
V
OUT
AD780/REF192
WITH V
DD
= 5V
OR AD589 WITH
V
DD
= 2.5V
AD5305/
AD5315/
AD5325
V
OUT
D
V
OUT
C
V
OUT
B
V
OUT
A
SERIAL
INTERFACE
00930-036
Figure 36. AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 Using External Reference
If an output range of 0 V to VDD is required, the simplest
solution is to connect the reference input to VDD. As this
supply may not be very accurate and may be noisy, the
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 can be powered from the reference
voltage; for example, using a 5 V reference such as the REF195.
The REF195 outputs a steady supply voltage for the AD5305/
AD5315/AD5325. The typical current required from the
REF195 is 600 A supply current and approximately 112 A
into the reference input. This is with no load on the DAC
outputs. When the DAC outputs are loaded, the REF195 also
needs to supply the current to the loads. The total current
required (with a 10 k load on each output) is
712 A + 4(5 V/10 k) = 2.70 mA
The load regulation of the REF195 is typically 2 ppm/mA,
which results in an error of 5.4 ppm (27 V) for the 2.7 mA
current drawn from it. This corresponds to a 0.0014 LSB error
at eight bits and 0.022 LSB error at 12 bits.
BIPOLAR OPERATION
The AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 have been designed for single
supply operation, but a bipolar output range is also possible using
the circuit in Figure 37. This circuit gives an output voltage
range of 5 V. Rail-to-rail operation at the amplifier output is
achievable using an AD820 or an OP295 as the output amplifier.
+5V
–5V
10µF
6V TO 12V
AD5305
0.1µF
R1 = 10k
±5V
R2 = 10k
REFIN
A0
GND
AD1585
1µF
+5V
V
DD
2-WIRE
SERIAL
INTERFACE
V
OUT
D
V
OUT
C
V
OUT
B
V
OUT
A
V
IN
V
OUT
00930-037
GND SCL SDA
AD820/
OP295
Figure 37. Bipolar Operation with the AD5305
The output voltage for any input code can be calculated as
follows:
()
()
×
+××
=1/2
1
212/ RRREFIN
R
RRDREFIN
V
N
OUT
where:
D is the decimal equivalent of the code loaded to the DAC.
N is the DAC resolution.
REFIN is the reference voltage input.
with
REFIN = 5 V, R1 = R2 = 10 k, VOUT (10 × D/2N) − 5 V
MULTIPLE DEVICES ON ONE BUS
Figure 38 shows two AD5305 devices on the same serial bus.
Each has a different slave address because the state of the A0 pin
is different. This allows each of eight DACs to be written to or
read from independently.
SCL
SDA
AD5305
A0
AD5305
SCL
SDA
A0
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
PULL-UP
RESISTORS
V
DD
00930-038
Figure 38. Multiple AD5305 Devices on One Bus
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 21 of 24
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 AS A DIGITALLY
PROGRAMMABLE WINDOW DETECTOR
A digitally programmable upper/lower limit detector using two
of the DACs in the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 is shown in
Figure 39. The upper and lower limits for the test are loaded to
DAC A and DAC B, which, in turn, set the limits on the CMP04. If
the signal at the VIN input is not within the programmed window,
an LED indicates the fail condition. Similarly, DAC C and DAC D
can be used for window detection on a second VIN signal.
5
V
GND
REFIN
1/6 74HC05
FAIL PASS
1k
SCL
SDA
SCL
DIN
1k
1
ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
0.1µF 10µF
V
REF
1/2
AD5305/
AD5315/
AD5325
1
V
OUT
A
V
OUT
B
V
DD
V
IN
1/2
CMP04 PASS/FAIL
00930-039
Figure 39. Window Detection
COARSE AND FINE ADJUSTMENT USING THE
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Two of the DACs in the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 can be paired
together to form a coarse and fine adjustment function, as shown
in Figure 40. DAC A is used to provide the coarse adjustment
while DAC B provides the fine adjustment. Varying the ratio of
R1 and R2 changes the relative effect of the coarse and fine
adjustments. With the resistor values and external reference shown
in Figure 40, the output amplifier has unity gain for the DAC A
output. As a result, the output range is 0 V to 2.5 V − 1 LSB. For
DAC B, the amplifier has a gain of 7.6 × 10−3, giving DAC B a
range equal to 19 mV. Similarly, DAC C and DAC D can be
paired together for coarse and fine adjustment.
The circuit is shown with a 2.5 V reference, but reference
voltages up to VDD can be used. The op amps indicated allows
a rail-to-rail output swing.
1µF
REFIN
GND
0.1µF 10µF
GND
5V
V
OUT
1
ADDITIONAL PINS OMITTED FOR CLARITY.
R3
51.2k
R4
390
R1
390
R2
51.2k
AD820/
OP295
V
DD
= 5V
V
DD
V
OUT
A
V
OUT
B
1/2
AD5305/
AD5315/
AD5325
1
AD780/REF192
WITH V
DD
= 5V
V
OUT
V
IN
EXT
REF
00930-040
Figure 40. Coarse/Fine Adjustment
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
In any circuit where accuracy is important, careful
consideration of the power supply and ground return layout
helps to ensure the rated performance. The printed circuit
board on which the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 is mounted
should be designed so that the analog and digital sections are
separated and confined to certain areas of the board. If the
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325 is in a system where multiple devices
require an AGND-to-DGND connection, the connection
should be made at one point only. The star ground point should
be established as close as possible to the device. The AD5305/
AD5315/AD5325 should have ample supply bypassing of 10 F
in parallel with 0.1 F on the supply located as close to the
package as possible, ideally right up against the device. The
10 F capacitors are the tantalum bead type. The 0.1 F
capacitor should have low effective series resistance (ESR) and
effective series inductance (ESI), such as the common ceramic
types that provide a low impedance path to ground at high
frequencies to handle transient currents due to internal logic
switching.
The power supply lines of the AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
should use as large a trace as possible to provide low impedance
paths and reduce the effects of glitches on the power supply
line. Fast switching signals such as clocks should be shielded
with digital ground to avoid radiating noise to other parts of the
board, and should never be run near the reference inputs. A
ground line routed between the SDA and SCL lines helps reduce
crosstalk between them (not required on a multilayer board as
there is a separate ground plane, but separating the lines does help).
Avoid crossover of digital and analog signals. Traces on
opposite sides of the board should run at right angles to each
other. This reduces the effects of feedthrough through the
board. A microstrip technique is by far the best, but is not
always possible with a double-sided board. In this technique,
the component side of the board is dedicated to ground plane
while signal traces are placed on the solder side.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 22 of 24
Table 9. Overview of All AD53xx Serial Devices
Part No. Resolution No. of DACs DNL Interface Settling Time (µs) Package Pins
SINGLES
AD5300 8 1 ±0.25 SPI® 4 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
AD5310 10 1 ±0.5 SPI 6 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
AD5320 12 1 ±1.0 SPI 8 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
AD5301 8 1 ±0.25 2-Wire 6 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
AD5311 10 1 ±0.5 2-Wire 7 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
AD5321 12 1 ±1.0 2-Wire 8 SOT-23, MSOP 6, 8
DUALS
AD5302 8 2 ±0.25 SPI 6 MSOP 8
AD5312 10 2 ±0.5 SPI 7 MSOP 8
AD5322 12 2 ±1.0 SPI 8 MSOP 8
AD5303 8 2 ±0.25 SPI 6 TSSOP 16
AD5313 10 2 ±0.5 SPI 7 TSSOP 16
AD5323 12 2 ±1.0 SPI 8 TSSOP 16
QUADS
AD5304 8 4 ± 0.25 SPI 6 MSOP 10
AD5314 10 4 ± 0.5 SPI 7 MSOP 10
AD5324 12 4 ±1.0 SPI 8 MSOP 10
AD5305 8 4 ±0.25 2-Wire 6 MSOP 10
AD5315 10 4 ±0.5 2-Wire 7 MSOP 10
AD5325 12 4 ±1.0 2-Wire 8 MSOP 10
AD5306 8 4 ±0.25 2-Wire 6 TSSOP 16
AD5316 10 4 ±0.5 2-Wire 7 TSSOP 16
AD5326 12 4 ±1.0 2-Wire 8 TSSOP 16
AD5307 8 4 ±0.25 SPI 6 TSSOP 16
AD5317 10 4 ±0.5 SPI 7 TSSOP 16
AD5327 12 4 ±1.0 SPI 8 TSSOP 16
OCTALS
AD5308 8 8 ±0.25 SPI 6 TSSOP 16
AD5318 10 8 ±0.5 SPI 7 TSSOP 16
AD5328 12 8 ±1.0 SPI 8 TSSOP 16
Table 10. Overview of AD53xx Parallel Devices
Part No. Resolution DNL VREF Pins Settling Time (s) Additional Pin Functions Package Pins
SINGLES BUF GAIN HBEN CLR
AD5330 8 ±0.25 1 6 TSSOP 20
AD5331 10 ±0.5 1 7 TSSOP 20
AD5340 12 ±1.0 1 8 TSSOP 24
AD5341 12 ±1.0 1 8 TSSOP 20
DUALS
AD5332 8 ±0.25 2 6 TSSOP 20
AD5333 10 ±0.5 2 7 TSSOP 24
AD5342 12 ±1.0 2 8 TSSOP 28
AD5343 12 ±1.0 1 8 TSSOP 20
QUADS
AD5334 8 ±0.25 2 6 TSSOP 24
AD5335 10 ±0.5 2 7 TSSOP 24
AD5336 10 ±0.5 4 7 TSSOP 28
AD5344 12 ±1.0 4 8 TSSOP 28
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 23 of 24
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-187-BA
0.23
0.08
0.80
0.60
0.40
0.15
0.05
0.33
0.17
0.95
0.85
0.75
SEATING
PLANE
1.10 MAX
10 6
5
1
0.50 BSC
PIN 1
COPLANARITY
0.10
3.10
3.00
2.90
3.10
3.00
2.90
5.15
4.90
4.65
Figure 41. 10-Lead Mini Small Outline Package [MSOP]
(RM-10)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Branding
AD5305ARM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEA
AD5305ARM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEA
AD5305ARMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D99
AD5305ARMZ-REEL71−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D99
AD5305BRM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEB
AD5305BRM-REEL −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEB
AD5305BRM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEB
AD5305BRMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEB #
AD5305BRMZ-REEL71−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DEB #
AD5315ARM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DFA
AD5315ARM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DFA
AD5315ARMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D8E
AD5315BRM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DFB
AD5315BRM-REEL −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DFB
AD5315BRM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DFB
AD5315BRMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D6N
AD5315BRMZ-REEL1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D6N
AD5315BRMZ-REEL71−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D6N
AD5325ARM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DGA
AD5325ARM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DGA
AD5325ARMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D8G
AD5325BRM −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DGB
AD5325BRM-REEL −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DGB
AD5325BRM-REEL7 −40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 DGB
AD5325BRMZ1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D8H
AD5325BRMZ-REEL1−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D8H
AD5325BRMZ-REEL71−40°C to +105°C 10-Lead MSOP RM-10 D8H
1 Z = Pb-free part; # denotes lead-free product may be top or bottom marked.
AD5305/AD5315/AD5325
Rev. G | Page 24 of 24
NOTES
Purchase of licensed I2C components of Analog Devices or one of its sublicensed Associated Companies conveys a license for the purchaser under the Philips I2C Patent
Rights to use these components in an I2C system, provided that the system conforms to the I2C Standard Specification as defined by Philips.
©2006 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
C00930-0-5/06(G)