1+VI
2 Sync In
3 Enable
4-VI
5
VO1
6
VOAdj 7
COM
8
*VO2
PTB4851x
L
O
A
D
L
O
A
D
COM
+VI
-VI
IO1
IO2
UDG-07040
*VO1 @| VO2 |
*VO2is the negative voltage.
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
DUAL COMPLEMENTARY-OUTPUT DC/DC CONVERTER FOR DSL
Check for Samples: PTB48510,PTB48511
1FEATURES
Dual Complementary Outputs
5 V, ±12 V, or ±15 V)
Input Voltage Range: 36 V to 75 V
On/Off Enable for Sequencing
1500 VDC Isolation
Overcurrent Protection
Overvoltage Protection (PTB48511 only)
Over Temperature Shutdown DESCRIPTION
Undervoltage Lockout The PTB4851x series of isolated DC/DC converter
Temperature Range: –40°C to 85°C modules produce a complementary pair of regulated
Industry Standard Outline supply voltages for powering line-driver devices in
Fixed Frequency Operation xDSL telecom applications. The modules operate
from a standard telecom (–48 V) central office (CO)
Synchronizes with PTB48500 supply and can provide up to a 72 W of power in a
Powers Line Drivers for AC-7 and Other xDSL balanced load configuration.
Chipsets The A-suffix module 5 V) is designed to power the
Safety Approvals: line driver devices for the AC-7 ADSL chipset. Other
EN 60950 voltage options powers other analog applications
UL/cUL 60950 requiring a complementary supply with relatively
balanced loads.o
STAND-ALONE APPLICATION Both the PTB48510 and PTB48511 include an
“on/off” enable control, output current limit, over-
temperature protection, and input under-voltage
lockout (UVLO). The PTB48511 adds output
overvoltage protection (OVP).
The control inputs, Enable and Sync In, are
compatible with the EN Out and Sync Out signals of
the PTB48500 DC/DC converter. This allows the
power-up and switching frequency of the PTB4851x
modules to be directly controlled from a PTB48500.
Together the PTB48500 and PTB4851xA converters
meet all the system power and sequencing
requirements of the AC- ADSL chipset.
The PTB4851x uses double-sided surface mount
technology contruction. The package size is based on
the industry standard outline and does not require a
heatsink. Both through-hole and surface mount pin
configurations are available.
1Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not
necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
ORDERING INFORMATION
BASE DEVICE NUMBER. (PTB4851xxx) OUTPUT VOLTAGE PACKAGE OPTIONS (PT4851xx)
(PTB4851xx)
ORDER VOLTAGE PACKAGE
DESCRIPTION CODE CODE DESCRIPTION
PREFIX (V) REFERENCE(1)
PTB48510xxx Basic model A ±5 AH Horizontal T/H ERK
Adds output overvoltage protection(2) B ±12 AS SMD, Standard(3) ERL
PTB48511xxx C ±15(4)
(1) Reference the applicable package reference drawing for the dimensions and PC board layout
(2) Output overvoltage protection
(3) Standard option specifies 63/37, Sn/Pb pin solder material
(4) ±15-V output is not available with the PTB48511
Environmental and General Specifications
(Unless otherwise stated, all voltages are with respect to VI2)VALUE UNIT
VIInput Voltage Range Over output load range 36 to 75 VDC
Isolation Voltage Input-output/input/case 1500 V
Capacitance Input to output 1500 pF
Resistance Input to output 10 m
TAOperating Temperature Range Over VIRange –40 to 85
Shutdown threshold 115(1)
OTP Over-Temperature Protection Hysterisis 10 °C
Treflow Solder Reflow Temperature Surface temperature of module body or pins 235(2)
TsStorage Temperature –55 to 125
Per Mil-STD-883D, Method 2002.3 T/H 500
Mechanical Shock G
1 ms, 1/2 Sine, mounted SMD 250
T/H 10
Mil-STD-883D, Method 2007.2
Mechanical Vibration Mil-STD-883D G
20-2000 Hz SMD 5
Weight 28 grams
Flammability Meets UL 94V-O
(1) This parameter is assured by design.
(2) During reflow of SMD package version do not elevate peak temperature of the module, pins or internal components above the stated
maximum.
2Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise stated, TA= 25°C, VI= 48 V, CI= 0 μF, CO= 0 μF, IO1 = IO2 = 3.25 A maximum) PTB4851xA
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
POOutput Power Total output power from VO1 or VO2 0 65 (1) W
IO1, IO2 Output Current Over VIrange, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A 0 6.5(2) A
IO1 - IO2 Output Load Imbalance IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A 0 1(3) A
Includes set point, line, load, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A
VO1, VO2 Output Voltage 4.75(2) 5 5.25(2) V
–40°C TA85°C VO1 ±1
–40°C TA85°C, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1
ΔRegtemp Temperature Variation %VO
AVO2 ±1
ΔRegline Line Regulation Over VIrange, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.1 ±0.4 %VO
ΔRegload Load Regulation Over IO1, IO2range, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.2 ±0.4 %VO
ηEfficiency 86%
VrVORipple (pk-pk) 20 MHz bandwidth, CO= 10-μF tantalum capacitor 20 30(4) mVpp
ttr 0.11 A/μs load step, 50% to 75% IO1 or IO2 maximum 30 μs
Transient Response
ΔVtr VO1 or VO2 overshoot/undershoot ±1.0 %VO
IOtrip Overcurrent Threshold VI= 36 V, reset followed by auto-recovery 6.8 7.5 10 A
PTB48510 NA NA
VO1(trip),Overvoltage Threshold Outputs latched off (5) V
VO2(trip) PTB48511 5.9 7
IO1(pk) IO2(pk) 12.5 A
Short Circuit Current Continuous overcurrent trip, IO1 = IO2 Duty 10%
VO1(adj), Output Voltage Adjust VO1 or VO2 adjust simultaneously 3.5 5.5 V
VO2(adj) Range
fSSwitching Frequency Over VIand IOranges 440 470(6) 500 kHz
VIon VIincreasing 33
Undervoltage lockout V
VIoff VIdecreasing 32
On/Off Enable (pin 3)
VIH High-level input voltage 3.6 75(7)
Referenced to VI(pin 4) V
VIL Low-level input voltage –0.2 0.8
IIL Low-level input current –1 mA
IIstandby Standby Input Current Pin 3 connected 2 mA
tON Start-up Time IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A, VO1 or VO2 rising 0 to 0.95 (typ) 6 10 22 ms
CIInternal Input Capacitance 3 μF
External Output 5000(8
COCapacitance from either output to COM (pin 6) 0 μF
Capacitance )
PTB48510A 2.7
Per Telcordia SR-332 50% stress,
MTBF Reliability 106hrs
TA= 40°C, ground benign PTB48511A 2.5
(1) See Safe Operating Area curves or contact the factory for the appropriate derating.
(2) Under balanced load conditions, load current flowing out of VO1 is balanced to within ±0.1 A of that flowing into VO2.
(3) A load imbalance is the difference in current flowing from VO1 to VO2. The module can operate with a higher imbalance but with reduced
specifications.
(4) Output voltage ripple is measured with a 10-μF tantalum capacitor connected from VO1 (pin 5) or VO2 (pin 8), to COM (pin 6).
(5) If the overvoltage threshold is exceeded by either regulated output the module will shut down, turning both outputs off. This is a latched
condition, which can only by reset by removing and then re-applying the module's input power.
(6) This is the free-running frequency. The module can be made to synchronize with the PTB48500 when both modules are used together
in a system.
(7) The On/Off Enable (pin 3) has an internal pull-up and may be controlled with an open-collector (or open-drain) transistor. The input is
diode protected and may be connected to VI. The open-circuit voltage is 5 V maximum. If it is left open circuit the converter operates
when input power is applied.
(8) Electrolytic capacitors with very low equivalent series resistance (ESR) may induce instability when used on the output. Consult the
factory before using capacitors with organic, or polymer-aluminum type electrolytes.
Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated 3
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise stated, TA= 25°C, VI= 48 V, CI= 0 μF, CO= 0 μF, IO1 = IO2 = 3.25 A maximum)PTB4851xB
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
POOutput Power Total output power from VO1or VO1 0 72(1) W
IO1 or IO2 Output Current Over VIrange, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A 0.1 A 0 3(2) A
IO1 - IO2 Output Load Imbalance IO1 0.1 A, IO2 0.1 A 0 1(3) A
Includes set point, line, load, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A
VO1 or VO2 Output Voltage 0.1 A 11.6(2) 12 12.4(2) V
–40°C TA85°C
–40°C TA85°C, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 VO1 or VO2 ±1
ΔRegtemp Temperature Variation %VO
A
ΔRegline Line Regulation Over VIrange, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.05 ±0.5 %VO
ΔRegload Load Regulation Over IO1 or IO2 range, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.1 ±1 %VO
ηEfficiency 89%
VrVORipple (pk-pk) 20 MHz bandwidth, CO= 10 μF tantalum capacitor 20 80(4) mVpp
ttr 0.1 A/μs load step, 50% to 75% IO1 or IO2 maximum 30 μs
Transient Response
ΔVtr VO1 or VO2 overshoot/undershoot ±1 %VO
IOtrip Overcurrent Threshold VI= 36 V, reset followed by auto-recovery 3.3 3.8 5 A
PTB48510A NA NA
VO1(trip),Overvoltage Threshold Outputs latched off (5) V
VO2(trip) PTB48511A 14 15.8 17
IO1(pk) IO2(pk) 6 A
Short Circuit Current Continuous overcurrent trip, IO1 = IO2 Duty 10%
VO1(adj), Output Voltage Adjust VO1 and VO2 adjust simultaneously 6.5 13.4 V
VO2(adj) Range
fSSwitching Frequency Over VIand IOranges 440 480(6) 500 kHz
VIon VIincreasing 33
Under-Voltage Lockout V
VIoff VIdecreasing 32
On/Off Enable (pin 3) Referenced to VI(pin 4)
VIH High-level input voltage 3.6 75(7) V
VIL Low-level input voltage –0.2 0.8
IIL Low-level input current –1 mA
IIstandby Standby Input Current Pin 3 open circuit 2 mA
tON Start-up Time IO1 1 A or IO2 1 A, VO1 or VO2 rising 0 to 0.95 (typ) 6 12 18 ms
CIInternal Input Capacitance 3 μF
External Output 3000(8
COCapacitance from either output to COM (pin 6) 0 μF
Capacitance )
PTB48510B 2.8
Per Telcordia SR-332 50% stress,
MTBF Reliability 106Hrs
TA= 40°C, ground benign PTB48511B 2.5
(1) See Safe Operating Area curves or contact the factory for the appropriate derating.
(2) Under balanced load conditions, load current flowing out of VO1 is balanced to within ±0.1 A of that flowing into VO2.
(3) A load imbalance is the difference in current flowing from VO1 to VO2. The module can operate with a higher imbalance but with reduced
specifications.
(4) Output voltage ripple is measured with a 10 μF tantalum capacitor connected from VO1 (pin 5) or VO2 (pin 8), to COM (pin 6).
(5) If the overvoltage threshold is exceeded by either regulated output the module will shut down, turning both outputs off. This is a latched
condition, which can only by reset by removing and then re-applying the module's input power.
(6) This is the free-running frequency. The module can be made to synchronize with the PTB48500 when both modules are used together
in a system.
(7) The On/Off Enable (pin 3) has an internal pull-up and may be controlled with an open-collector (or open-drain) transistor. The input is
diode protected and may be connected to VI. The open-circuit voltage is 5 V maximum. If it is left open circuit the converter operates
when input power is applied.
(8) Electrolytic capacitors with very low equivalent series resistance (ESR) may induce instability when used on the output. Consult the
factory before using capacitors with organic, or polymer-aluminum type electrolytes.
4Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(Unless otherwise stated, TA= 25°C, VI= 48 V, CI= 0 μF, CO= 0 μF, IO1 = IO2 = 3.25 A maximum)PTB4851xC
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
POOutput Power Total output power from VO1 or VO2 0 66(1) W
IO1 or IO2 Output Current Over VIrange, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A 0 2.2(2) A
IO1 - IO2 Output Load Imbalance IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 A 0 1(3) A
Includes set point, line, load, IO1 - IO2 0.1 A,
VO1 or VO2 Output Voltage 14.5(2) 15 15.5(2) V
–40°C TA85°C
–40°C TA85°C, IO1 0.1 A or IO2 0.1 VO1 or VO2 ±1
ΔRegtemp Temperature Variation %VO
A
ΔRegline Line Regulation Over VIrange, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.05 ±0.5 %VO
ΔRegload Load Regulation Over IO1 or IO2 range, balanced load VO1 or VO2 ±0.1 ±1 %VO
ηEfficiency IO1 = IO2 90%
VrVORipple (pk-pk) 20 MHz bandwidth, CO= 10 μF tantalum capacitor 50 100(4) mVpp
ttr 0.1 A/μs load step, 50% to 75% IO1 or IO2 maximum 30 μs
Transient Response
ΔVtr VO1 or VO2 overshoot/undershoot ±1 %VO
IOtrip Over Current Threshold VI= 36 V, reset followed by auto-recovery 2.45 3 3.85 A
IO1(pk) IO2(pk) 4.5 A
Short Circuit Current Continuous overcurrent trip, IO1 = IO2 Duty 10%
VO1(adj) , Output Voltage Adjust VO1 and VO2 adjust simultaneously 7.2 16.7 V
VO2(adj) Range
fSSwitching Frequency Over VIand IOranges 440 480(5) 520 kHz
VIon VIincreasing 33
Under-Voltage Lockout V
VIoff VIdecreasing 32
On/Off Enable (pin 3) Referenced to –VI(pin 4)
VIH High-level input voltage 3.6 75(6) V
VIL Low-level input voltage –0.2 0.8
IIL Low-level input current –1 mA
IIstandby Standby Input Current Pin 3 open circuit 2 mA
tON Start-up Time IO1 1 A or IO2 1 A, VO1 or VO2 or rising 0 to 0.95 (typ) 6 12 18 ms
CIInternal Input Capacitance 3 μF
External Output 3000(7
COCapacitance from either output to COM (pin 6) 0 μF
Capacitance )
Per Telcordia SR-332 50% stress,
MTBF Reliability 2.8 106hrs
TA= 40°C, ground benign
(1) See Safe Operating Area curves or contact the factory for the appropriate derating.
(2) Under balanced load conditions, load current flowing out of VO1 is balanced to within ±0.1 A of that flowing into VO2.
(3) A load imbalance is the difference in current flowing from VO1 to VO2. The module can operate with a higher imbalance but with reduced
specifications.
(4) Output voltage ripple is measured with a 10-μF tantalum capacitor connected from VO1 (pin 5) or VO2 (pin 8), to COM (pin 6).
(5) This is the free-running frequency. The module can be made to synchronize with the PTB48500 when both modules are used together
in a system.
(6) The On/Off Enable (pin 3) has an internal pull-up and may be controlled with an open-collector (or open-drain) transistor. The input is
diode protected and may be connected to VI. The open-circuit voltage is 5 V maximum. If it is left open circuit the converter operates
when input power is applied.
(7) Electrolytic capacitors with very low equivalent series resistance (ESR) may induce instability when used on the output. Consult the
factory before using capacitors with organic, or polymer-aluminum type electrolytes.
Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated 5
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
DEVICE INFORMATION
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
NAME NO.
The positive input supply for the module with respect to VI(or ground return). When powering the module from
+VI(1) 1a –48 V telecom central office supply, this input is connected to the primary system ground.
This pin is used when the PTB4851x and PTB4850x DC/DC converter modules are used together. Connecting
Sync In 2 this pin to the Sync Out of the PTB4850x module allows the PTB4851x to be synchronized to the same switch
conversion frequency as the PTB4850x.
This is an open-collector (open-drain) negative logic input that enables the module output. This pin is
Enable (2) 3 referenced to –VI. A logic 0 at this pin enables the module's outputs, and a high impedance disables the
outputs. If this feature is not used the pin should be connected to –VI.
Note: Connecting this input directly to the EN Out pin of the PTB4850x enables the output voltages from both
converters (PTB4850x and PTB4851x) to power up in sequence.
The negative input supply for the module, and the 0 VDC reference for the Enable, and Sync In signals. When
-VI4the module is powered from a +48-V supply, this input is connected to the 48-V Return.
The positive output supply voltage, which is referenced to the COM node. The voltage at VO1 has the same
VO1 5magnitude, but is the complement to that at VO2 .
The negative output supply voltage, which is referenced to the COM node. The voltage at VO2 has the same
VO2 8magnitude, but is the complement to that at VO1 .
The secondary return reference for the module's regulated output voltages. This node is dc isolated from the
COM 6 input supply pins.
Using a single resistor, this pin allows the magnitude of both VO1 and VO2 to be adjusted together, either higher
VOAdj 7 or lower than their preset value. If not used, this pin should be left open circuit.
(1) Shaded functions indicate signals that are referenced to -VI
(2) Denotes negative logic: Open = Output Off, –VI= Normal operation.
6Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
20
0 1 2 43 65
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
TA- Ambient Temperature - °C
VI= 48 VDC
Natural
Convection
100 LFM
200 LFM
400 LFM
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
0 1 2 43 65
IO1 - Load Current - A
Cross Regulation - mV
DVO2 with IO2 = 1 A
0 1 2 43
0
5 6
2
8
4
12
10
6
PD- Power Dissipation - W
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
0
60
1
80
70
2 43
50
100
90
5 6
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
h- Efficiency - %
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
0 1 2 43 65
IO2 - Load Current - A
Cross Regulation - mV
DVO1 with IO1 = 1 A
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
PTB4851xA CHARACTERISTIC DATA at VI= 48 V (1) (2)
Characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical data for the
converter.
EFFICIENCY POWER DISSIPATION
vs vs
LOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT CROSS REGULATION
Figure 3.
Figure 1. (1) Figure 2. (1)
CROSS REGULATION SAFE OPERATING AREA
Figure 4. Figure 5. (1) (2)
(1) Under a balanced load, current flowing out of VO1 is equal to that flowing into VO2.
(2) SOA curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating
temperatures. Derating limits apply to modules soldered directly to a 4 in. × 4 in. double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper.
Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated 7
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
TA- Ambient Temperature - °C
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.02.5
VI= 48 VDC
Natural
Convection
100 LFM
200 LFM
400 LFM
IO1 - Load Current - A
DVO2 with IO2 = 1 A
-400
-200
0
200
400
Cross Regulation - mV
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.02.5
0
60
0.5
80
70
1.0 1.5
50
100
90
2.0 3.0
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
h- Efficiency - %
2.5
-400
-200
0
200
400
IO2 - Load Current - A
Cross Regulation - mV
DVO1 with IO1 = 1 A
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.02.5
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
PTB4851xB CHARACTERISTIC DATA at VI= 48 V (1) (2)
Characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical data for the
converter.
EFFICIENCY POWER DISSIPATION
vs vs
LOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT CROSS REGULATION
Figure 8.
Figure 6. (1) Figure 7. (1)
CROSS REGULATION SAFE OPERATING AREA
Figure 9. Figure 10. (1) (2)
(1) Under a balanced load, current flowing out of VO1 is equal to that flowing into VO2.
(2) SOA curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating
temperatures. Derating limits apply to modules soldered directly to a 4 in. × 4 in. double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper.
8Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
TA- Ambient Temperature - °C
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 3.02.5
VI= 48 VDC
Natural
Convection
100 LFM
200 LFM
400 LFM
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
Cross Regulation - mV
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.81.5 2.1
IO1 - Load Current - A
DVO2 with IO2 = 1 A
0
60
0.3
80
70
0.6 0.9
50
100
90
1.2 1.8
h- Efficiency - %
1.5 2.1
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
-300
-200
-100
0
100
200
300
Cross Regulation - mV
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.81.5 2.1
IO2 - Load Current - A
DVO1 with IO1 = 1 A
0
2
8
4
10
6
PD- Power Dissipation - W
0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.81.5 2.1
(IO1 = IO2) - Load Current - A
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Continued)
PTB4851xC CHARACTERISTIC DATA at VI= 48 V (1) (2)
Characteristic data has been developed from actual products tested at 25°C. This data is considered typical data for the
converter.
EFFICIENCY POWER DISSIPATION
vs vs
LOAD CURRENT LOAD CURRENT CROSS REGULATION
Figure 13.
Figure 11. (1) Figure 12. (1)
CROSS REGULATION SAFE OPERATING AREA
Figure 14. Figure 15. (1) (2)
(1) Under a balanced load, current flowing out of VO1 is equal to that flowing into VO2.
(2) SOA curves represent the conditions at which internal components are at or below the manufacturer's maximum operating
temperatures. Derating limits apply to modules soldered directly to a 4 in. × 4 in. double-sided PCB with 1 oz. copper.
Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated 9
ǒR2Ǔ[Adjust Down] +Roǒ2 Va*VrǓ
2ǒVo*VaǓ*RskW
R1[Adjust Up] +VrRo
2ǒVa*VoǓ*RskW
5
VO1
6
VOAdj 7
COM
8
VO2
PTB48510
VO2
UDG-07041
VO1
R1
Adjust Up
5
VO1
6
VOAdj 7
COM
8
VO2
PTB48510
VO2
UDG-07042
VO1
R2
Adjust Down
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
APPLICATION INFORMATION
ADJUSTING THE OUTPUT VOLTAGE OF THE PTB4851x SERIES OF DC/DC CONVERTERS
The PTB48510 and PTB48511 DC/DC converters produce a balanced pair of complimentary output voltages.
They are identified VO1 and VO2, respectively. The magnitude of both output voltages can be adjusted together as
a pair, higher or lower, by up to ±10% of their nominal. The adjustment method uses a single external resistor.1
The value of the resistor determines the adjustment magnitude, and its placement determines whether the
magnitude is increased or decreased. The resistor values can be calculated using the appropriate formula (see
below). The formula constants are given in Table 1. The placement of each resistor is as follows.
Adjust Up: To increase the magnitude of both output voltages, place a resistor R1between VO 1Adj (pin 7) and
the VO2 (pin 8) voltage rail; see Figure 16.
Adjust Down: To decrease the magnitude of both output voltages, add a resistor (R2), between VOAdj (pin 7)
and the VO1 (pin 5) voltage rail; see Figure 17.
Figure 16. Adjust Up Resistor Placement Figure 17. Adjust Down Resistor Placement
ADJUST RESISTOR CALCULATION
The value of the adjust resistor is calculated using one of the following equations. Use the equation for R1to
adjust up, or (R2) to adjust down.
(1)
(2)
Where:
VO= Magitude of the original VO1 or VO2
Va= Magnitude of the adjusted voltage
Vr= The reference voltage from Table 1
RO= The resistance value in Table 1
RS= The series resistance from Table 1
10 Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
www.ti.com
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
Table 1. Adjustment Range and Formula Parameters
PARAMETERS PTB4851xA PTB4851xB PTB48510C
VO(nom) (V) 5 12 15
Va(min) (V) 3.5 6.5 7.2
Va(max) (V) 5.5 13.4 16.7
Vr (V) 2.495 2.495 2.495
Rn(k) 7.5 18.2 22.1
Rs(k) 9.09 16.9 16.9
NOTES:
1. A 0.05 W rated resistor may be used. The tolerance should be 1%, with a temperature stability of 100
ppm/°C or better. Place the resistor in either the R1or (R2) location, as close to the converter as possible.
2. Never connect capacitors to the Vo Adj pin. Capacitance added to this pin can affect the stability of the
regulated output.
3. The overvoltage protection (PTB48511x) is nominally set to 25% above the original output voltage set-
point. Increasing the magnitude of the output voltages reduces the margin between the output voltage and
the overvoltage (OV) protection threshold. This could make the module more sensitive to OV faults, as a
result of random noise and load transients.
Note: An OV fault is a latched condition that shuts down the converter's outputs. The fault can be cleared by
cycling the Enable pin, or by momentarily removing input power to the module.
CONFIGURING THE PTB4850x and PTB4851x DC/DC CONVERTERS FOR DSL APPLICATIONS
When operated as a pair, the PTB4850x and PTB4851x converters are specifically designed to provide all the
required supply voltages for powering xDSL chipsets. The PTB4850x produces two logic voltages. They include
a 3.3-V source for logic and I/O, and a low-voltage for powering a digital signal processor core. The PTB4851x
produces a balanced pair of complementary supply voltages that is required for the xDSL transceiver ICs. When
used together in these types of applications, the PTB4850x and PTB4851x may be configured for power-up
sequencing, and also synchronized to a common switch conversion frequency. Figure 19 shows the required
cross-connects between the two converters to enable these two features.
SWITCHING FREQUENCY SYNCHRONIZATION
Unsynchronized, the difference in switch frequency introduces a beat frequency into the input and output AC
ripple components from the converters. The beat frequency can vary considerably with any slight variation in
either converter’s switch frequency. This results in a variable and undefined frequency spectrum for the ripple
waveforms, which would normally require separate filters at the input of each converter. When the switch
frequency of the converters are synchronized, the ripple components are constrained to the fundamental and
higher. This simplifies the design of the output filters, and allows a common filter to be specified for the treatment
of input ripple.
POWER-UP SEQUENCING
The desired power-up sequence for the AC7 supply voltages requires that the two logic-level voltages from the
PTB4850x converter rise to regulation prior to the two complementary voltages that power the transceiver ICs.
This sequence cannot be assured if the PTB4850x and PTB4851x are allowed to power up independently,
especially if the 48-V input voltage rises relatively slowly. To ensure the desired power-up sequence, the EN Out
pin of the PTB4850x is directly connected to the activelow Enable input of the PTB4851x (see Figure 19). This
allows the PTB4850x to momentarily hold off the outputs from the PTB4851x until the logic-level voltages have
risen first. Figure 19 shows the power-up waveforms of all four supply voltages from the schematic of Figure 19.
Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated 11
1+VI
2
Sync In
3 Enable
4-VI
5
VO1
6
VOAdj
7
COM
8
VO2
PTB48510A
UDG-07043
1+VI
3 Enable
5-VI
10
VO1
7
VOAdj
9
COM
6
VO2
PTB48500A
8
2
Sync Out
4
EN Out
Input
Filter
+VCCIO
VCORE
POR
POR
+VTCVR
-VTCVR
-48 VRTN
-48 V
VCORE
(1 V/div)
VCCIO
(1 V/div)
+VTCVR
(5 V/div)
+VTCVR
(5 V/div)
T - Time - 10 ms/div
Not Recommended for New Designs
PTB48510
PTB48511
SLTS219F FEBRUARY 2004REVISED MARCH 2007
www.ti.com
Figure 18. Power-Up Sequencing Waveforms
Figure 19. Example of PTB4850x and PTB4851x Modules Configured for DSL Applications
12 Copyright © 2004–2007, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Sep-2012
Addendum-Page 1
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package Type Package
Drawing Pins Package Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/
Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3) Samples
(Requires Login)
PTB48510AAH NRND Through-
Hole Module ERK 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SN N / A for Pkg Type
PTB48510BAH NRND Through-
Hole Module ERK 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SN N / A for Pkg Type
PTB48510BAS NRND Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 9 TBD SNPB Level-1-235C-UNLIM/
Level-3-260C-168HRS
PTB48510BAZ NRND Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR
PTB48510CAH NRND Through-
Hole Module ERK 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SN N / A for Pkg Type
PTB48510CAS NRND Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 9 TBD SNPB Level-1-235C-UNLIM/
Level-3-260C-168HRS
PTB48510CAZ NRND Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR
PTB48511AAH NRND Through-
Hole Module ERK 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SN N / A for Pkg Type
PTB48511AAS OBSOLETE Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 TBD Call TI Call TI
PTB48511BAH NRND Through-
Hole Module ERK 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SN N / A for Pkg Type
PTB48511BAZ NRND Surface
Mount Module ERL 8 9 Pb-Free (RoHS) SNAGCU Level-3-260C-168 HR
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability
information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 1-Sep-2012
Addendum-Page 2
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight
in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.
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