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MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
General Description
The MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 ultra-small, ultra-
low-power, microprocessor (µP) supervisory circuits
feature a precision band-gap reference, comparator,
and internally trimmed resistors that set the threshold
voltage. Designed to monitor the system supply voltage
and assert an output during power-up, power-down,
and brownout conditions, these devices provide excel-
lent circuit reliability and low cost by eliminating external
components and adjustments when monitoring nominal
system voltage from 1.8V to 3.6V.
The MAX16072 has a push-pull, active-low reset output,
the MAX16073 has a push-pull, active-high reset output,
and the MAX16074 has an open-drain active-low reset
output. The devices are designed to ignore fast tran-
sients on VCC. The devices also include a manual reset
input (MR).
The MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 are available in a
1mm x 1mm, space-saving, 4-bump, chip-scale pack-
age (UCSPTM).
Applications
Portable/Battery-Powered Equipment
Cell Phones
PDAs
MP3 Players
Digital Cameras
Features
S Ultra-Low, 0.7µA Supply Current
S Ultra-Small (1mm x 1mm), 4-Bump UCSP
S 20µs, 8ms, 34ms, and 140ms Reset Timeout
Options Available
S Factory-Trimmed Reset Thresholds Available
from 1.58V to 3.08V in Approximately 100mV
Increments
S Q2.5% Threshold Accuracy Over Temperature
S Manual Reset Input
S Guaranteed Reset Valid to VCC = 1.0V
S Immune to Short VCC Transient
19-5112; Rev 0; 1/10
+Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
Ordering Information
Typical Operating Circuit
Note: All devices are specified over the -40NC to +85NC operat-
ing temperature range.
Insert the desired suffix numbers (from Table 1) into the blanks
“RS_ _D” to indicate the reset trip threshold. Insert the desired
suffix number (from Table 2) into the blank ”D_+to indicate the
reset timeout. Minimum order quantity may apply.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
RESET
INPUT
( ) FOR THE MAX16073 ONLY
µP
(RESET)/
RESET
VCC
VCC
GND
MR
MAX16072
MAX16073
MAX16074
VCC
GND
PART RESET OUTPUT TYPE PIN-
PACKAGE
MAX16072RS_ _D_+ Push-Pull, Active-Low 4 UCSP
MAX16073RS_ _D_+ Push-Pull, Active-High 4 UCSP
MAX16074RS_ _D_+ Open-Drain, Active-Low 4 UCSP
2 ______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(Voltages referenced to GND.)
VCC, MR ..................................................................-0.3V to +6V
RESET, RESET Push-Pull ......................... -0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
RESET Open-Drain ..................................................-0.3V to +6V
Output Current (all pins) ................................................. Q20mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +70NC)
4-Bump UCSP (derate 3mW/NC above +70NC) ..........239mW
Operating Temperature Range .......................... -40NC to +85NC
Storage Temperature Range ............................ -65NC to +150NC
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150NC
Soldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260NC
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = 1.5V to 2.75V, TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC and VCC = 3.6V.) (Note 1)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Operating Voltage Range VCC TA = 0NC to +85NC1.0 5.5 V
TA = -40NC to +85NC1.2 5.5
Supply Current ICC VCC = 1.8V for VTH P 1.66V 0.7 1.2 FA
VCC = 3.6V, no load 1.0 1.5
Detector Threshold VTH See Table 1
VCC falling, TA = +25NCVTH -
1.5% VTH VTH +
1.5% V
VCC falling, TA = -40NC to
+85NC
VTH -
2.5% VTH VTH +
2.5%
Detector Threshold Hysteresis VHYST VCC rising, VTH P 1.66V (Note 2) 6.3 mV
Detector Threshold Tempco DVTH/NC(Note 2) 40 ppm/NC
MR INPUT
MR Input High Voltage
VIH 0.7 x
VCC V
VIL 0.7 x
VCC
MR Pullup Resistance 25 50 75 kI
RESET/RESET OUTPUT (Note 3)
Output-Voltage Low VOL VCC R 1.2V, ISINK = 100FA0.4 V
VCC R 1.65V, ISINK = 1mA 0.3
Output-Voltage High VOH
VCC R 1.65V, ISOURCE = 500FA0.8 x
VCC V
VCC R 1.2V, ISOURCE = 50FA0.8 x
VCC
Open-Drain RESET Output
Leakage Current RESET not asserted (Note 2) 0.1 FA
TIMING
MR Minimum Pulse Width tMPW (Note 2) 0.8 Fs
MR Glitch Rejection tEGR (Note 2) 100 ns
MR to RESET/RESET
Propagation Delay
tOFF MR falling 1 2 Fs
tON MR rising 200 400 ns
VCC to Reset Delay tDL VCC = (VTH + 100mV) to (VTH -100mV) 20 90 Fs
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = 1.5V to 2.75V, TA = -40NC to +85NC, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25NC and VCC = 3.6V.) (Note 1)
Note 1: Production testing done at TA = +25NC only. Overtemperature limits are guaranteed by design and are not production
tested.
Note 2: Guaranteed by design.
Note 3: Reset is guaranteed down to VCC = 1.0V.
Typical Operating Characteristics
(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX16072 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
5.04.54.03.53.02.52.01.5
1
2
3
4
5
0
1.0 5.5
SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX16072 toc02
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
603510-15
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
0
-40 85
VCC = 5V
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
NORMALIZED RESET THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX16072 toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
NORMALIZED RESET THRESHOLD (%)
603510-15
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.3
-40 85
VCC FALLING
VCC RISING
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Reset Active Timeout Period tRP
VCC rising, VCC
= (VTH - 100mV)
to (VTH + 100mV)
MAX1607_RSD0+ 20 80 120 Fs
MAX1607_RSD1+ 8 13 17 ms
MAX1607_RSD2+ 34 52 69 ms
MAX1607_RSD3+ 140 210 280 ms
4 ______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
OUTPUT LOW VOLTAGE
vs. SINK CURRENT
MAX16072 toc04
ISINK (mA)
VOL (V)
18162 4 6 10 128 14
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
0
0 20
VCC = 5V
VCC = 3V
VCC = 1.8V
OUTPUT HIGH VOLTAGE
vs. SOURCE CURRENT
MAX16072 toc05
VOH (V)
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
0
ISOURCE (mA)
18162 4 6 10 128 140 20
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 3V
VCC = 5V
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT DURATION
vs. RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE
MAX16072 toc06
RESET THRESHOLD OVERDRIVE (mV)
TRANSIENT DURATION (µs)
10010
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
0
1 1000
VRST = 1.63V
RESET OCCURS ABOVE LINES
VRST = 3.08V
VCC TO RESET PROPAGATION DELAY
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX16072 toc07
PROPAGATION DELAY (µs)
20
40
60
80
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
603510-15-40 85
VOD = OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE
VCC FALLING
VOD = 100mV
VOD = 10mV
VOD = 20mV
VOD = 200mV
MAX16072 toc08
TEMPERATURE (°C)
PROPAGATION DELAY (µS)
603510-15
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
-40 85
VOD = 20mV
VOD = 200mV
VOD = 100mV
VCC TO RESET PROPAGATION DELAY
vs. TEMPERATURE
VOD = OVERDRIVE VOLTAGE
VCC RISING
VOD = 10mV
MR TO RESET DELAY (tON)
vs. VCC
MAX16072 toc09
VCC (V)
RESET DELAY (ns)
2.4752.2001.925
30
60
90
120
150
0
1.650 2.750
MR RISING
MR TO RESET DELAY (tOFF)
vs. VCC
MAX16072 toc10
VCC (V)
RESET DELAY (µs)
2.4752.2001.925
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
0
1.650 2.750
MR FALLING
MR TURN-ON
MAX16072 toc11
MR
1V/div
100ns/div
RESET
1V/div
MR TURN-OFF
MAX16072 toc12
MR
1V/div
200ns/div
RESET
1V/div
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Bump Description
Bump Configuration
UCSP
( ) FOR THE MAX16073 ONLY
MAX16072
MAX16073
MAX16074
TOP VIEW
(BUMP SIDE DOWN)
1 2
B
A
+
GND VCC
MR
RESET/
(RESET)
BUMP NAME FUNCTION
MAX16072 MAX16073 MAX16074
A1 A1 A1 GND Ground
B1 RESET
Active-Low Push-Pull Reset Output. RESET changes from high to
low when VCC drops below the detector threshold (VTH) or MR is
pulled low. RESET remains low for the reset timeout period after VCC
exceeds VTH and MR is high. When MR is low, RESET is low.
B1 RESET
Active-High Push-Pull Reset Output. RESET changes from low to
high when VCC drops below the detector threshold (VTH) or MR is
pulled low. RESET remains high for the reset timeout period after VCC
exceeds VTH and MR is high. When MR is low, RESET is high.
B1 RESET
Active-Low Open-Drain Reset Output. RESET changes from high-
impedance to active-low when VCC drops below the detector thresh-
old (VTH) or MR is pulled low. RESET remains low for the reset timeout
period after VCC exceeds the reset threshold and MR is high. When
MR is low, RESET is low.
A2 A2 A2 VCC Supply Voltage and Input for the Reset Threshold Monitor
B2 B2 B2 MR
Active-Low Manual-Reset Input. Drive low to force a reset. Reset
remains active as long as MR is low and for the reset timeout period (if
applicable) after MR is driven high. MR has an internal pullup resistor
connected to VCC, and may be left unconnected if not used.
6 ______________________________________________________________________________________
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Functional Diagrams
Detailed Description
The MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 ultra-small, ultra-
low-power, µP supervisory circuits feature a precision
band-gap reference, comparator, and internally trimmed
resistors that set specified trip threshold voltages.
Designed to monitor the system supply voltage and an
output during power-up, power-down, and brownout
conditions, these devices provide excellent circuit reli-
ability and low cost by eliminating external components
and adjustments when monitoring nominal system volt-
age from 1.8V to 3.6V.
The MAX16072 has a push-pull active-low reset output,
the MAX16073 has a push-pull active-high reset output,
and the MAX16074 has an open-drain active-low reset
output. The devices are designed to ignore fast tran-
sients on VCC. The devices also include a manual reset
input (MR). When MR is low, reset is asserted. When MR
is high and VCC is above the detector threshold (VTH),
reset is not asserted.
Supply and Monitored Input (VCC)
The MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 operate with a
VCC supply voltage from 1.2V to 2.75V. VCC has a rising
threshold of VTH + VHYST and a falling threshold of VTH.
When VCC rises above VTH + VHYST and MR is high,
RESET goes high (RESET goes low) after the reset time-
out period (tRP). See Figure 1.
When VCC falls below VTH, RESET goes low (RESET
goes high) after a fixed delay (tRD).
Figure 1. MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 Timing Diagram
( ) MAX16073 ONLY
RESET
TIMEOUT
RESET
(RESET)
VCC
GND
MR
MAX16074MAX16072
MAX16073
RESET
TIMEOUT
RESET
VCC
GND
MR
MR
tMPW
tON tDL tRP tOFF tON
t < tEGR t < tMPW
RESET
VCC
VTH VTH + VHYST
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Manual Reset Input (MR)
Many FP-based products require manual-reset capabil-
ity, allowing the operator, a test technician, or external
logic circuit to initiate a reset. A logic-low on MR asserts
reset. Reset remains asserted while MR is low, and for
the reset active timeout period (tRP) or delay (tON) after
MR returns high. This input has an internal 50kI pullup
resistor, so it can be left unconnected if it is not used.
MR can be driven with TTL or CMOS logic levels, or
with open-drain/collector outputs. For manual operation,
connect a normally open momentary switch from MR to
GND; external debouncing circuitry is not required. If MR
is driven from long cables or if the device is used in a
noisy environment, connect a 0.1FF capacitor from MR to
ground to provide additional noise immunity.
Applications Information
Interfacing to µP with
Bidirectional Reset Pins
Since RESET on the MAX16074 is open-drain, this
device interfaces easily with FPs that have bidirectional
reset pins. Connecting the FP supervisor’s RESET output
directly to the FP’s RESET pin with a single pullup resis-
tor allows either device to assert reset (Figure 2).
Negative-Going VCC Transients
The MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074 family of devic-
es is relatively immune to short-duration, negative-
going VCC transients (glitches). The Typical Operating
Characteristics show the Maximum Transient Duration
vs. Reset Threshold Overdrive graph, for which reset
pulses are not generated. The graph shows the maxi-
mum pulse width that a negative-going VCC transient
may typically have when issuing a reset signal. As the
amplitude of the transient increases, the maximum allow-
able pulse width decreases.
Figure 2. Interfacing to µP with Bidirectional Reset Pins
Table 1. Factory Trimmed Reset
Thresholds
Table 2. Reset Timeout Periods
RESET
INPUT
VCC
µP
VCC
RESET
GND
GND
VCC
MR
MAX16074 MOTOROLA
68HCXX
THRESHOLD
SUFFIX
RESET TRIP THRESHOLD (V)
TA = +25NC TA = -40NC to +85NC
TYP MIN MAX
15 1.58 1.54 1.61
16 1.63 1.60 1.66
17 1.67 1.62 1.71
18 1.80 1.76 1.85
19 1.90 1.85 1.95
20 2.00 1.95 2.05
21 2.10 2.05 2.15
22 2.20 2.145 2.25
23 2.32 2.262 2.375
24 2.40 2.34 2.46
25 2.50 2.437 2.562
26 2.63 2.564 2.69
27 2.70 2.633 2.768
28 2.80 2.63 2.87
29 2.93 2.857 3.0
30 3.00 2.925 3.075
31 3.08 3.003 3.15
RESET TIMEOUT PERIODS
SUFFIX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
0 20 80 120 Fs
1 8 13 17 ms
2 34 52 69 ms
3 140 210 280 ms
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied.
Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
8 Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2010 Maxim Integrated Products Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
MAX16072/MAX16073/MAX16074
µP Supervisory Circuits in
4-Bump (1mm x 1mm) Chip-Scale Package
Package Information
For the latest package outline information and land patterns,
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages. Note that a “+”, “#”, or
“-” in the package code indicates RoHS status only. Package
drawings may show a different suffix character, but the drawing
pertains to the package regardless of RoHS status.
PACKAGE TYPE PACKAGE CODE DOCUMENT NO.
4 UCSP R41C1-1 21-0242
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS