596
HS (High Sensitivity) Type
[1-Channel (Form A) Type]
mm inch
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.9±0.2
.154±.008
8.8±0.05
.346±.002 6.4±0.05
.252±.002
3.6±0.2
.142±.008
FEATURES
1. High sensitivity type
LED operate current: typical 0.31 mA
2. Low-level off state leakage current
(Typical 1
µ
A at 400 V load voltage)
3. Eliminates the need f or a power sup-
ply to drive the power MOSFET
4. Low thermal electromotive force
(Approx. 1
µ
V)
5. Extremely low closed-circuit offset
voltages to enable control of small an-
alog signals without distortion
6. Eliminates the need for a counter
electromotive force protection diode in
the drive circuits on the input side
7. Stable on resistance to help simplify
circuit design
8. Surface-mount model available
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
1. High-speed inspection machines
• Scanner
• IC checker
• Board tester
2. Telephone and data communication
equipment
TYPES
*Indicate the peak AC and DC values.
Note: For space reasons, the package type indicator "X" and "Z" are omitted from the seal.
Type
Output rating* Part No. Packing quantity
Through hole
terminal Surface-mount terminal
Load
voltage Load
current Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Tube Tape and reel
Picked from the
1/2/3-pin side Picked from the
4/5/6-pin side
AC/DC type 400 V 120 mA AQV234 AQV234A AQV234AX AQV234AZ 1 tube contains
50 pcs.
1 batch contains
500 pcs. 1,000 pcs.
RATING
1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion AQV234(A) Remarks
Input
LED forward current I
F
50 mA
LED reverse voltage V
R
3 V
Peak forward current I
FP
1 A f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1%
Power dissipation P
in
75 mW
Output
Load voltage (Peak AC) V
L
400 V
Continuous load current I
L
A 0.12 A A connection: Peak AC, DC
B, C connection: DC
B 0.13 A
C 0.15 A
Peak load current I
peak
0.3 A A connection: 100 ms (1 shot),
V
L
= DC
Power dissipation P
out
500 mW
Total power dissipation P
T
550 mW
I/O isolation voltage V
iso
1,500 V AC
Temperature
limits Operating T
opr
–40
°
C to +85
°
C –40
°
F to +185
°
FNon-condensing at low temperature
Storage T
stg
–40
°
C to +100
°
C –40
°
F to +212
°
F
PhotoMOS
RELAYS
AQV234
597
2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F)
For type of connection, see Page 444.Note: Recommendable LED forward current I
F
= 2mA.
*Turn on/Turn off time
■
For Dimensions, see Page 440.
■
For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams, see Page 444.
■
For Cautions for Use, see Page 449.
Item Symbol Type of
connec-
tion AQV234(A) Remarks
Input
LED operate current Typical I
Fon
—0.31 mA
∆
I
F
/
∆
t
Q
Min. 100
µ
A/s
I
L
= 120 mA
Maximum 0.5 mA
LED turn off current Minimum I
Foff
—0.1 mA
∆
I
F
/
∆
t
Q
Min. 100
µ
A/s
I
L
= 120 mA
Typical 0.29 mA
LED dropout voltage Typical V
F
—1.1 V (1.25 V at I
F
= 50 mA) I
F
= 2 mA
Maximum 1.5 V
Output On resistance
Typical R
on
A30
Ω
I
F
= 2 mA
I
L
= 120 mA
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 50
Ω
Typical R
on
B22.5
Ω
I
F
= 2 mA
I
L
= 120 mA
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 25
Ω
Typical R
on
C11.3
Ω
I
F
= 2 mA
I
L
= 120 mA
Within 1 s on time
Maximum 12.5
Ω
Off state leakage current Maximum — — 1
µ
AI
F
= 0
V
L
= 400 V
Transistor
characteristics
Switching
speed
Turn on time* Typical T
on
—0.89 ms I
F
= 2 mA
I
L
= 120 mA
Maximum 2 ms
Turn off time* Typical T
off
—0.22 ms I
F
= 2 mA
I
L
= 120 mA
Maximum 1 ms
I/O capacitance Typical C
iso
—0.8 pF f = 1 MHz
V
B
= 0
Maximum 1.5 pF
Initial I/O isolation resistance Minimum R
iso
— 1,000 M
Ω
500 V DC
Ton
Input
Output 10%
90%
Toff
REFERENCE DATA
1. Load current vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
Allowable ambient temperature: –40
°
C to +85
°
C
–40
°
F to +185
°
F
Type of connection: A
2. On resistance vs . ambient temper ature char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
LED current: 2 mA; Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
3. Turn on time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 2 mA;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
120
100
80
60
40
20
00–40 20 40 60 8085–20 Ambient temperature, °C
Load current, mA
50
40
30
20
10
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature, °C
On resistance, Ω
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature °C
Turn on time, ms
AQV234
598
4. Turn off time vs. ambient temperature char-
acteristics
LED current: 2 mA; Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
5. LED operate current vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
6. LED turn off current vs. ambient temperature
characteristics
Load voltage: 400 V (DC);
Continuous load current: 120 mA (DC)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature °C
Turn off time, ms
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature °C
LED operate current, mA
0.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
00–40 20 40 60 8085
–20 Ambient temperature °C
LED turn off current, mA
7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient tempera-
ture characteristics
LED current: 2 to 50 mA
8. Voltage vs. current characteristics of output
at MOS portion
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
9. Off state leakage current
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0–20 20 40 60 8085
–40 Ambient temperature °C
LED dropout, voltage, V
10mA
5mA
2mA
30mA
20mA
50mA
–3–4–5
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120
2345
120
100
80
60
40
20
–20 Voltage, V
–1
–2
Current, mA
1
10–3
10–6
10–9
10–120 20 40 60 80 100
Load voltage, V
Off state leakage current, A
10. LED forward current vs. turn on time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
11. LED forward current vs. turn off time char-
acteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Load voltage: 400 V (DC); Continuous load current:
120 mA (DC); Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
12. Applied voltage vs. output capacitance
characteristics
Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6;
Frequency: 1 MHz;
Ambient temperature: 25
°
C 77
°
F
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
010 20 30 40 50
LED forward current, mA
Turn on time, ms
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
010 20 30 40 50
LED forward current, mA
Turn off time, ms
50
40
30
20
10
020 40 503010 Applied voltage, V
Output off time, ms
9/1/2000 All Rights Reserved, © Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.
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