w WM8350
Wolfson AudioPlus™ Stereo CODEC with Power Management
WOLFSON MICROELECTRONICS plc
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Production Data, March 2010, Rev 4.2
Copyright ©2010 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 is an integrated audio and power management
subsystem which provides a cost effective, single-chip solution
for portable audio and multimedia systems.
The integrated audio CODEC provides all the necessary
functions for high-quality stereo recording and playback.
Programmable on-chip amplifiers allow for the direct
connection of headphones and microphones with a minimum
of external components. A programmable low-noise bias
voltage is available to feed one or more electret microphones.
Additional audio features include programmable high-pass
filter in the ADC input path.
The WM8350 includes six programmable DC-DC converters,
four low-dropout (LDO) regulators and a current limit switch to
generate suitable supply voltages for each part of the system,
including the integrated audio CODEC as well as off-chip
components such as a digital core and I/O supplies, and LED
lighting. An additional on-chip regulator maintains the backup
power for always-on functions. The WM8350 can be powered
by a lithium battery, by a wall adaptor or USB.
An on-chip battery charger supports both trickle charging and
fast (constant current, constant voltage) charging of single-cell
lithium batteries. The charge current, termination voltage, and
charger time-out are programmable to suit different types of
batteries.
Internal power management circuitry controls the start-up and
shutdown sequencing of clocks and supply voltages. It also
detects and handles conditions such as under-voltage,
extreme temperatures, and deeply discharged or defective
batteries, with a minimum of software involvement.
Two programmable constant-current sinks are available for
driving LED strings, e.g. for display backlights or photo-flash
applications, in a highly power-efficient way. Additional RGB
LEDs can be driven through GPIO pins.
The WM8350 includes a 32.768kHz crystal oscillator, an
internal RC oscillator, a real-time clock (RTC) and an alarm
function capable of waking up the system. Internal circuitry
can generate all clock signals required to start up the device.
The master clock for the audio CODEC can be input directly,
or may be generated internally using an integrated, low power
Frequency Locked Loop (FLL).
To extend battery life, fine-grained power management
enables each function in the WM8350 to be independently
powered down through the control interface. The WM8350
forms part of the Wolfson AudioPlusTM series of audio and
power management solutions.
FEATURES
Stereo Hi-Fi CODEC
DAC SNR 95dB (‘A’ weighted @ 48kHz), THD –81dB
ADC SNR 95dB (‘A’ weighted @ 48kHz), THD –83dB
40mW on-chip headphone driver with ‘capless’ option
16 headphone load: THD -72dB, Po = 20mW
2 differential microphone inputs with low-noise bias
voltage and programmable preamps
Programmable high-pass filter for ADC
Microphone and Headphone detection
Auxiliary inputs for analogue signals
Sample rates: 8, 11.025, 16, 22.05, 24, 32, 44.1 or 48kHz
System Control
Support for 2-wire or 3-/4-wire Control Interface
Handles power sequencing, reset signals and fault
conditions
Autonomous power source selection (battery, wall adaptor
or USB bus)
Total current drawn from USB bus is limited to comply with
USB 2.0 standard and USB OTG supplement
Supply Generation
2 x DC-DC Buck Converters (0.85V - 3.4V, Up to 1A)
2 x DC-DC Buck Converters (0.85V - 3.4V, Up to 500mA)
2 x DC-DC Boost Converters (5V - 20V, 40 to 200mA)
4 x LDO voltage regulators (0.9V - 3.3V, 150mA)
LED Drivers
2 programmable constant-current sinks, suitable for
screen backlight or white LED photo flash
3 open-drain outputs for RGB LEDs
Battery Charger
Single-cell Li-Ion / Li-Pol battery charger
Thermal protection for charge control; temperature
monitoring available for thermal regulation
LED outputs to indicate charge status and fault conditions
Additional Features
“Always on” RTC with wake-up alarm
Watchdog timer
Up to 13 configurable GPIO pins
On-chip crystal oscillator and internal RC oscillator
Low power FLL supporting wide range of input clocks
7x7mm, 129 BGA package, 0.5mm ball pitch
APPLICATIONS
Portable Audio and Media players
Portable Navigation Devices
Portable systems powered by single-cell lithium batteries
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TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
The WM8350 is a complete audio and power management solution for portable media devices. The
device incorporates four programmable step-down switching regulators, two step-up switching
regulators, a full-featured battery charger, four Low Drop-Out (LDO) voltage regulators which can
also serve as hot-swap outputs, a backup supply regulator, two programmable white LED drivers, a
Real-Time Clock (RTC) alongside a 32.768kHz (32kHz) oscillator capable of operating from a backup
battery, a 12-bit auxiliary ADC for precise measurements, a ROM-programmable power management
state machine and numerous protection features all in a single 7x7mm BGA package. When only
battery power is available, a battery switch provides power to all switching regulators (and some
other internal modules). When external power is applied (eg. from USB or Wall adapter), the
WM8350 seamlessly transitions from battery power (a single-cell Lithium battery) to the applicable
external supply. The battery charger is then activated, all internal power for the device is drawn from
the appropriate external power source and the battery is disconnected from the load. Maximum
battery charge current and charge time are programmable. The USB power manager provides
accurate current limiting for the USB pin under all conditions. The hot-swap outputs (LDOs in current-
limited ‘Switch Mode’ operation) are ideal for powering memory cards and other devices that can be
inserted while the system is fully powered.
The integrated Hi-Fi stereo CODEC incorporates preamps and a low-noise bias voltage for
differential microphones, and flexible pseudo-differential drivers for headphone and differential/single-
ended line outputs. External component requirements are reduced as no separate microphone or
headphone amplifiers are required. Digital filter options are available in the ADC and DAC paths, to
cater for application filtering. The WM8350 is capable of operating without any external clock, as it
can derive all required clocks from its internal crystal oscillator, RC clock, and Frequency Locked
Loop. An external low jitter clock may be required in some applications for high performance audio.
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................... 1
FEATURES..... ................ ............... ................ ................ ................ ................ ......... 1
APPLICATIONS ..................................................................................................... 1
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS ..................................................................................... 2
BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................................................. 3
TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................... 4
1 PIN CONFIGURATION .................................................................................. 9
2 ORDERING INFORMATION .......................................................................... 9
3 PIN DESCRIPTION ...................................................................................... 10
4 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................................................. 13
5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .............................................................. 14
6 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ........................................... 15
7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............................................................ 16
7.1 HI-FI AUDIO CODEC ......................................................................................... 16
7.2 DC-DC STEP UP CONVERTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ............... 18
7.3 DC-DC STEP DOWN CONVERTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ........ 19
7.4 LDO REGULATOR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS ................................... 21
7.5 BATTERY CHARGER ........................................................................................ 22
7.6 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH ................................................................................ 22
7.7 LED DRIVERS ................................................................................................... 23
7.8 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO) ......................................... 23
7.9 DIGITAL INTERFACES ..................................................................................... 24
7.10 AUXILIARY ADC ............................................................................................ 24
8 TYPICAL POWER CONSUMPTION ............................................................ 25
9 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA ............ ............ ............ ............ ............ ... 27
9.1 AUDIO CODEC .................................................................................................. 27
9.2 DC-DC CONVERTERS ...................................................................................... 28
9.2.1 POWER EFFICIENCY ............................................................................................................. 28
9.2.2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE REGULATION ........................................................................................ 29
9.2.3 DYNAMIC OUTPUT VOLTAGE ............................................................................................... 30
9.3 LDO REGULATORS .......................................................................................... 31
10 SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS .......... ............ ............ ............ ............ ... 32
10.1 SYSTEM CLOCK TIMING .............................................................................. 32
10.2 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - MASTER MODE ............................................ 32
10.3 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - SLAVE MODE ................................................ 33
10.4 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - TDM MODE ................................................... 34
10.5 CONTROL INTERFACE TIMING .................................................................... 35
11 CONTROL INTERFACE .............................................................................. 38
11.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 38
11.2 CONTROL INTERFACE MODES ................................................................... 38
11.3 2-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE ............................................................... 39
11.4 3-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE ............................................................... 42
11.5 4-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE ............................................................... 43
11.6 REGISTER LOCKING .................................................................................... 44
11.7 SPECIAL REGISTERS ................................................................................... 44
11.7.1 CHIP ID ................................................................................................................................ 44
11.7.2 DEVICE INFORMATION ...................................................................................................... 44
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12 CLOCKING, TIMING AND SAMPLE RATES .............................................. 45
12.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 45
12.1.1 CLOCKING THE AUDIO CODEC ........................................................................................ 46
12.1.2 CLOCKING THE DC-DC CONVERTERS ............................................................................ 46
12.1.3 INTERNAL RC OSCILLATOR .............................................................................................. 46
12.2 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR ................................................................................ 46
12.3 CLOCKING AND SAMPLE RATES ................................................................ 47
12.3.1 SYSCLK CONTROL............................................................................................................. 49
12.3.2 ADC / DAC SAMPLE RATES ............................................................................................... 50
12.3.3 BCLK CONTROL ................................................................................................................. 52
12.3.4 ADCLRCLK / DACLRCLK CONTROL ................................................................................. 54
12.3.5 OPCLK CONTROL .............................................................................................................. 55
12.3.6 SLOWCLK CONTROL ......................................................................................................... 55
12.4 FLL ................................................................................................................. 55
12.4.1 EXAMPLE FLL CALCULATION ........................................................................................... 58
12.4.2 EXAMPLE FLL SETTINGS .................................................................................................. 59
13 AUDIO CODEC SUBSYSTEM ..................................................................... 60
13.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ............................................................................. 60
13.2 AUDIO PATHS ............................................................................................... 61
13.3 ENABLING THE AUDIO CODEC ................................................................... 62
13.4 INPUT SIGNAL PATH .................................................................................... 63
13.4.1 MICROPHONE INPUTS ...................................................................................................... 63
13.4.2 ENABLING THE PRE-AMPLIFIERS .................................................................................... 64
13.4.3 SELECTING INPUT SIGNALS ............................................................................................. 65
13.4.4 CONTROLLING THE PRE-AMPLIFIER GAINS ................................................................... 66
13.4.5 MICROPHONE BIASING ..................................................................................................... 67
13.4.6 AUXILIARY INPUTS (IN3L AND IN3R) ................................................................................ 67
13.4.7 INPUT MIXERS .................................................................................................................... 69
13.5 ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC) ............................................. 71
13.5.1 ADC VOLUME CONTROL ................................................................................................... 72
13.5.2 ADC HIGH-PASS FILTER.................................................................................................... 72
13.6 DIGITAL MIXING ............................................................................................ 73
13.6.1 DIGITAL SIDETONE ............................................................................................................ 73
13.7 DIGITAL TO ANALOGUE CONVERTER (DAC) ............................................. 75
13.7.1 DAC PLAYBACK VOLUME CONTROL ............................................................................... 76
13.7.2 DAC SOFT MUTE AND SOFT UN-MUTE ............................................................................ 76
13.7.3 DAC DE-EMPHASIS ............................................................................................................ 77
13.7.4 DAC OUTPUT PHASE AND MONO MIXING ....................................................................... 78
13.7.5 DAC STOPBAND ATTENUATION ....................................................................................... 78
13.8 OUTPUT SIGNAL PATH ................................................................................ 79
13.8.1 ENABLING THE ANALOGUE OUTPUTS ............................................................................ 79
13.8.2 OUTPUT MIXERS ................................................................................................................ 80
13.9 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS .................................................................................. 83
13.9.1 OUT1L AND OUT1R ............................................................................................................ 83
13.9.2 OUT2L AND OUT2R ............................................................................................................ 85
13.9.3 HEADPHONE OUTPUTS EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS ..................................................... 87
13.9.4 OUT3 AND OUT4 ................................................................................................................ 89
13.10 DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE ........................................................................ 91
13.10.1 AUDIO DATA FORMATS ..................................................................................................... 91
13.10.2 AUDIO INTERFACE TDM MODE ........................................................................................ 94
13.10.3 TDM DATA FORMATS......................................................................................................... 94
13.10.4 LOOPBACK ......................................................................................................................... 96
13.11 COMPANDING ............................................................................................... 97
13.12 ADDITIONAL CODEC FUNCTIONS ............................................................... 99
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13.12.1 HEADPHONE JACK DETECT ............................................................................................. 99
13.12.2 MICROPHONE DETECTION ............................................................................................. 100
13.12.3 MID-RAIL REFERENCE (VMID) ........................................................................................ 101
13.12.4 ANTI-POP CONTROL ........................................................................................................ 102
13.12.5 UNUSED ANALOGUE INPUTS/OUTPUTS ....................................................................... 103
13.12.6 ZERO CROSS TIMEOUT .................................................................................................. 105
13.12.7 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 105
14 POWER MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEM .................................................... 106
14.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 106
14.2 POWER MANAGEMENT OPERATING STATES ......................................... 106
14.2.1 HIBERNATE STATE SELECTION ..................................................................................... 107
14.3 POWER SEQUENCING AND CONTROL .................................................... 108
14.3.1 STARTUP .......................................................................................................................... 108
14.3.2 POWER-UP SEQUENCING .............................................................................................. 109
14.3.3 SHUTDOWN ...................................................................................................................... 110
14.3.4 POWER CYCLING ............................................................................................................ 111
14.3.5 REGISTER RESET ............................................................................................................ 111
14.3.6 RESET SIGNALS ............................................................................................................... 112
14.4 DEVELOPMENT MODE ............................................................................... 114
14.4.1 CONTROL INTERFACE REDIRECTION ........................................................................... 114
14.4.2 STARTING UP IN DEVELOPMENT MODE ....................................................................... 115
14.4.3 CONFIGURING THE WM8350 IN DEVELOPMENT MODE .............................................. 117
14.5 CUSTOM MODES ........................................................................................ 119
14.5.1 CONFIGURATION MODE 01 ............................................................................................ 119
14.5.2 CONFIGURATION MODE 10 ............................................................................................ 122
14.5.3 CONFIGURATION MODE 11 ............................................................................................ 125
14.6 CONFIGURING THE DC-DC CONVERTERS .............................................. 128
14.6.1 DC-DC CONVERTER ENABLE ......................................................................................... 128
14.6.2 CLOCKING ........................................................................................................................ 129
14.6.3 DC-DC BUCK (STEP-DOWN) CONVERTER CONTROL.................................................. 129
14.6.4 DC-DC BOOST (STEP-UP) CONVERTER CONTROL...................................................... 132
14.6.5 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 134
14.7 CONFIGURING THE LDO REGULATORS .................................................. 137
14.7.1 LDO REGULATOR ENABLE ............................................................................................. 137
14.7.2 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL .......................................................................................... 138
14.7.3 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 140
14.7.4 ADDITIONAL CONTROL FOR LDO1 ................................................................................ 141
14.8 DC-DC CONVERTER OPERATION ............................................................. 142
14.8.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................ 142
14.8.2 DC-DC STEP DOWN CONVERTERS ............................................................................... 143
14.8.3 DC-DC STEP UP CONVERTERS...................................................................................... 144
14.9 LDO REGULATOR OPERATION ................................................................. 145
15 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH ........................................................................ 146
15.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 146
15.2 CONFIGURING THE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH ......................................... 146
15.2.1 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH ENABLE ................................................................................. 146
15.2.2 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH BULK DETECTION CONTROL .............................................. 147
15.2.3 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 147
16 CURRENT SINKS (LED DRIVERS) .......................................................... 149
16.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 149
16.2 CONSTANT-CURRENT SINKS .................................................................... 149
16.2.1 ENABLING THE SINK CURRENT ..................................................................................... 149
16.2.2 PROGRAMMING THE SINK CURRENT ............................................................................ 150
16.2.3 FLASH MODE .................................................................................................................... 150
16.2.4 ON/OFF RAMP TIMING ..................................................................................................... 152
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16.2.5 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 152
16.3 OPEN-DRAIN LED OUTPUTS ..................................................................... 153
16.4 LED DRIVER CONNECTIONS ..................................................................... 153
17 POWER SUPPLY CONTROL .................................................................... 154
17.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 154
17.2 BATTERY POWERED OPERATION ............................................................ 155
17.3 WALL ADAPTOR (LINE) POWERED OPERATION ..................................... 155
17.4 USB POWERED OPERATION ..................................................................... 156
17.5 EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS ........................................................................... 158
17.6 BACKUP POWER ........................................................................................ 158
17.7 BATTERY CHARGER .................................................................................. 159
17.7.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................. 159
17.7.2 BATTERY CHARGER ENABLE ......................................................................................... 160
17.7.3 TRICKLE CHARGING ........................................................................................................ 161
17.7.4 FAST CHARGING .............................................................................................................. 163
17.7.5 BATTERY CHARGER TIMEOUT AND TERMINATION ..................................................... 165
17.7.6 BATTERY CHARGER STATUS ......................................................................................... 166
17.7.7 BATTERY FAULT CONDITIONS ....................................................................................... 167
17.7.8 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION ....................................................................... 169
18 SYSTEM MONITORING AND UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT (UVLO) ..... 170
19 AUXILIARY ADC ........................................................................................ 172
19.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 172
19.2 INITIATING AUXADC MEASUREMENTS .................................................... 173
19.3 VOLTAGE SCALING AND REFERENCES ................................................... 175
19.4 AUXADC READBACK .................................................................................. 176
19.5 CALIBRATION ..... ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ........... 178
19.6 DIGITAL COMPARATORS ........................................................................... 179
19.7 AUXADC INTERRUPTS ............................................................................... 180
20 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO) ................................. 181
20.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 181
20.1.1 CONFIGURING GPIO PINS .............................................................................................. 182
20.1.2 INPUT DE-BOUNCE .......................................................................................................... 183
20.1.3 GPIO INTERRUPTS .......................................................................................................... 183
20.2 GPIO ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS ................................................................. 184
20.2.1 LIST OF ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS .................................................................................. 184
20.2.2 SELECTING GPIO ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS ................................................................. 187
21 VOLTAGE REFERENCES ......................................................................... 191
21.1 MAIN REFERENCE (VREF) ......................................................................... 191
21.2 LOW-POWER REFERENCE ........................................................................ 191
22 REAL-TIME CLOCK (RTC) ....... .................... ................ ................ ............. 19 2
22.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................... 192
22.2 RTC CONTROL ............................................................................................ 192
22.2.1 MODES OF OPERATION .................................................................................................. 192
22.2.2 RTC TIME REGISTERS ..................................................................................................... 192
22.2.3 SETTING THE TIME .......................................................................................................... 193
22.2.4 RTC ALARM REGISTERS ................................................................................................. 193
22.2.5 SETTING THE ALARM ...................................................................................................... 195
22.3 TRIMMING THE RTC ................................................................................... 195
22.4 RTC GPIO OUTPUT..................................................................................... 197
22.5 RTC INTERRUPTS ...................................................................................... 198
23 WATCHDOG TIMER .................................................................................. 199
24 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER ..................................................................... 201
24.1 CONFIGURING THE IRQ PIN ...................................................................... 201
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24.2 FIRST-LEVEL INTERRUPTS ....................................................................... 202
24.3 SECOND-LEVEL INTERRUPTS .................................................................. 203
24.3.1 OVERCURRENT INTERRUPT .......................................................................................... 203
24.3.2 UNDERVOLTAGE INTERRUPTS ...................................................................................... 203
24.3.3 CURRENT SINK (LED DRIVER) INTERRUPTS ................................................................ 204
24.3.4 EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS ................................................................................................ 205
24.3.5 CODEC INTERRUPTS ...................................................................................................... 205
24.3.6 GPIO INTERRUPTS .......................................................................................................... 206
24.3.7 AUXADC AND DIGITAL COMPARATOR INTERRUPTS ................................................... 207
24.3.8 RTC INTERRUPTS ............................................................................................................ 207
24.3.9 SYSTEM INTERRUPTS ..................................................................................................... 208
24.3.10 CHARGER INTERRUPTS ................................................................................................. 208
24.3.11 USB INTERRUPTS ............................................................................................................ 209
24.3.12 WAKE-UP INTERRUPTS .................................................................................................. 210
25 TEMPERATURE SENSING ....................................................................... 211
25.1 CHIP TEMPERATURE MONITORING ......................................................... 211
26 REGISTER MAP ........................................................................................ 212
26.1 OVERVIEW .................................................................................................. 212
27 REGISTER BITS BY ADDRESS................................................................ 223
28 DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS ..................................................... 327
28.1 DAC FILTER RESPONSES .......................................................................... 327
28.2 ADC FILTER RESPONSES .......................................................................... 328
29 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ............................................................... 329
29.1 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS ........................................................................... 329
29.2 VOLTAGE REFERENCE (VREF) COMPONENTS ....................................... 330
29.3 DC-DC (STEP-DOWN) CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ............ 330
29.4 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS .................. 332
29.4.1 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - CONSTANT VOLTAGE MODE ............................... 332
29.4.2 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - CONSTANT CURRENT MODE .............................. 334
29.4.3 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - USB MODE ............................................................. 335
29.4.4 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS RECOMMENDED COMPONENTS ........................... 335
29.5 LDO REGULATOR EXTERNAL COMPONENTS ......................................... 336
29.6 PCB LAYOUT ............................................................................................... 337
30 PACKAGE DIAGRAM ................................................................................ 338
31 IMPORTANT NOTICE ................................................................................ 339
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1 PIN CONFIGURATION
12345678910111213
AVP5 PG5 OP PV1 L1 PG1 PG6 L6 PV6 FB6 GPIO12 FB2 PG2
BL5 NGATE5 IP PV1 L1 PG1 PG6 L6 PV6 PVDD GPIO10 NGATE2 VP2
CL4 PG4 FB4 FB5 LINEDCD
CFB1 GND GND AUX4 GPIO11 PGND PG3 L2
DPV4 BATT HIVDD N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A FB3 PV3 L3
EBATT BATT WALLFB N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A ISINKA ISINKB SINKGND
FLINE LINE LINE N/A N/A GND GND GND N/A N/A VOUT4 LDOVDD VINB
GUSB USB USB N/A N/A GND GND GND N/A N/A VOUT2 VOUT3 VINA
HVRTC LINEINT CREF N/A N/A GND GND GND N/A N/A AUX1 VOUT1 AUX3
JCONF0 X1 RREF N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A OUT1R HPCOM AUX2
KCONF1 ON X2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A OUT1L OUT4 HPVDD
LGPIO0 /RST SWVRTC IRQ GPIO5 GPIO8 GPIO9 BCLK LRCLK IN3L IN1LN OUT3 HPGND
MGPIO2 GPIO1 SDA GPIO6 DGND MCLK ADCDATA AVDD IN3R INL2 MICBIAS OUT2R OUT2L
NGPIO3 SCL GPIO4 GPIO7 DCVDD DBVDD DACDATA REFGND VMID IN1LP INR2 IN1RP IN1RN
7mm x 7mm BGA
1
Z
Notes: Pin names beginning with a lower-case "n" indicate that the pin is active low.
Colour coding indicates function of pins in typical usage:
DC-DC converters
LDO voltage regulators
Power management functions
Analogue pins for audio codec
Digital pins for audio codec
Quiet ground
Others
2 ORDERING INFORMATION
ORDER CODE TEMPERATURE
RANGE
PACKAGE MOISTURE SENSITIVITY
LEVEL
PEAK SOLDERING
TEMPERATURE
WM8350GEB/V -25°C to +85°C 129-ball BGA (7 x 7 mm)
(Pb-free)
MSL3 260oC
WM8350GEB/RV -25°C to +85°C 129-ball BGA (7 x 7 mm)
(Pb-free, tape and reel)
MSL3 260oC
Note:
Reel quantity = 2,200
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3 PIN DESCRIPTION
Notes:
Pins are listed in alphabetical order by name.
NAME LOCATION(S) TYPE POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
ADCDATA M7 Digital Output
DBVDD Digital audio output (typically from on-chip audio ADC to
external IC)
AUX1 H11 Analogue Input LINE Auxiliary ADC input AUX1
(Special function for connection to temperature-sensing
NTC resistor in battery pack)
AUX2 J13 Analogue Input
LINE Auxiliary ADC input AUX2
AUX3 H13 Analogue Input
LINE Auxiliary ADC input AUX3
AUX4 C9 Analogue Input
LINE Auxiliary ADC input AUX4
AVDD M8 Supply
Analogue supply for audio CODEC
BATT E1, E2, D2 Analogue I/O Main battery power connection (can draw power or
charge battery)
BCLK L8 Digital I/O
DBVDD Bit clock signal for digital audio interface
CREF H3 Analogue Output
VRTC Decoupling for VREF reference voltage (connect
capacitor here)
CONF0 J1 Digital Input
VRTC Start-up configuration pin 0
CONF1 K1 Digital Input VRTC Start-up configuration pin 1
DACDATA N7 Digital Input
DBVDD Digital audio input (typically from external IC to on-chip
audio DAC)
DCVDD N5 Supply
Digital core supply; powers digital core of audio CODEC
DBVDD N6 Supply
Digital I/O buffer supply; powers digital audio interface,
control interface and pins GPIO4 to GPIO9
DGND M5 Supply
Digital ground; return path for DCVDD and DBVDD
supplies
FB1 C6 Analogue Input
PV1 DC-DC1 feedback pin
FB2 A12 Analogue Input
VP2 DC-DC2 feedback pin
FB3 D11 Analogue Input
PV3 DC-DC3 feedback pin
FB4 C3 Analogue Input
PV4 DC-DC4 feedback pin
FB5 C4 Analogue Input
VP5 DC-DC5 feedback pin
FB6 A10 Analogue Input
PV6 DC-DC6 feedback pin
GND F6, F7, F8,
G6,G7, G8,
H6, H7, H8,
C7, C8
Supply Quiet ground connection for audio CODEC.
Note that DC-DC Converters use a separate ground
connection.
GPIO0 L1 Digital I/O
VRTC General Purpose Input/Output pin 0
GPIO1 M2 Digital I/O
VRTC General Purpose Input/Output pin 1
GPIO2 M1 Digital I/O
VRTC General Purpose Input/Output pin 2
GPIO3 N1 Digital I/O
VRTC General Purpose Input/Output pin 3
GPIO4 N3 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 4
GPIO5 L5 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 5
GPIO6 M4 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 6
GPIO7 N4 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 7
GPIO8 L6 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 8
GPIO9 L7 Digital I/O
DBVDD General Purpose Input/Output pin 9
GPIO10 B11 Digital I/O
LINE General Purpose Input/Output pin 10
GPIO11 C10 Digital I/O
LINE General Purpose Input/Output pin 11
GPIO12 A11 Digital I/O
LINE General Purpose Input/ Output pin 12
HIVDD D3 Analogue Output
Analogue output from power management unit which
determines highest supply from Line, Battery or USB.
HPCOM J12
Analogue Input HPVDD Headphone output amplifier noise compensation input
HPGND L13 Supply
HPVDD Headphone ground; return path for HPVDD supply
Production Data WM8350
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11
NAME LOCATION(S) TYPE POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
HPVDD K13 Supply
Headphone supply – powers the analogue outputs
OUT1L, OUT1R, OUT2L, OUT2R, OUT3 and OUT4
IN1LN L11 Analogue Input
AVDD Inverting input for left microphone channel
IN1LP N10 Analogue Input
AVDD Non-inverting input 1 for left microphone channel
IN1RN N13 Analogue Input
AVDD Inverting input for right microphone channel
IN1RP N12 Analogue Input
AVDD Non-inverting input 1 for right microphone channel
IN2L M10 Analogue Input
AVDD Non-inverting input 2 for left microphone channel
IN2R N11 Analogue Input AVDD Non-inverting input 2 for right microphone channel
IN3L L10 Analogue Input
AVDD Auxiliary input for analogue audio signals (left channel)
IN3R M9 Analogue Input
AVDD Auxiliary input for analogue audio signals (right channel)
IP B3 Analogue Input
Power input to current limit switch
ISINKA E11 Analogue Output LDOVDD Constant-current LED driver A
ISINKB E12 Analogue Output
LDOVDD Constant-current LED driver B
L1 A5, B5 Analogue I/O PV1 DC-DC1 inductor connection
L2 C13 Analogue I/O
VP2 DC-DC2 inductor connection
L3 D13 Analogue I/O
PV3 DC-DC3 inductor connection
L4 C1 Analogue I/O
PV4 DC-DC4 inductor connection
L5 B1 Analogue I/O
VP5 DC-DC5 inductor connection
L6 A8, B8 Analogue I/O PV6 DC-DC6 inductor connection
LDOVDD F12 Supply
LDO amplifier supply voltage
LINEDCDC C5 Supply
Supply connection for DC-DC 1, 4 and 5 control circuits
LINEINT H2 Supply
Supply connection for Internal Reference circuits
LINE F1, F2, F3 Supply LINE supply connection
LRCLK L9 Digital I/O
DBVDD Word clock (left/right clock) signal for digital audio
interface
MCLK M6 Digital I/O
DBVDD Master Clock (may be generated internally or externally)
MICBIAS M11 Analogue Output
AVDD Low-noise bias voltage for condenser microphones
(connect decoupling capacitor here)
NGATE2 B12 Analogue Output
VP2 DC-DC2 connection to gate of external power FET
NGATE5 B2 Analogue Output
VP5 DC-DC5 connection to gate of external power FET
IRQ L4 Digital Output
open-drain
DBVDD Interrupt signal from WM8350 to host processor
ON K2 Digital Input
VRTC Connection for power-on switch
/RST L2 Digital Output
open-drain
DBVDD System Reset Signal (active low)
OP A3 Analogue Output
Power output from current limit switch
OUT1L K11 Analogue Output
AVDD Left channel analogue audio output 1
OUT2L M13 Analogue Output
AVDD Left channel analogue audio output 2
OUT1R J11 Analogue Output
AVDD Right channel analogue audio output 1
OUT2R M12 Analogue Output
AVDD Right channel analogue audio output 2
OUT3 L12 Analogue Output
AVDD Analogue audio output 3 (or pseudo-ground output for
capacitor-less headphone outputs)
OUT4 K12 Analogue Output
AVDD Analogue audio output 4
PG1 A6, B6 Supply
DC-DC1 power ground
PG2 A13 Supply
DC-DC2 power ground
PG3 C12 Supply
DC-DC3 power ground
PG4 C2 Supply
DC-DC4 power ground
PG5 A2 Supply
DC-DC5 power ground
PG6 A7, B7 Supply
DC-DC6 power ground
PGND C11 Supply
Ground connection
PV1 A4, B4, Supply
DC-DC1 line or battery power input
PV3 D12 Supply
DC-DC3 line or battery power input
PV4 D1 Supply
DC-DC4 line or battery power input
WM8350 Production Data
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12
NAME LOCATION(S) TYPE POWER
DOMAIN
DESCRIPTION
PV6 A9, B9 Supply
DC-DC6 power input
PVDD B10 Supply
Supply connection for DC-DC 2, 3 and 6 control circuits
REFGND N8 Supply
Reference ground for audio ADC and DAC
RREF J3 Analogue Output
Connection for external 100k current reference resistor
SCLK N2 Digital Input
DBVDD Clock signal for 2-wire serial control interface (5V
Tolerant)
SDATA M3 Digital I/O
DBVDD Data line for 2-wire serial control interface (5V Tolerant)
SINKGND E13 Supply Ground connection for ISINKA and ISINKB
SWVRTC L3 Analogue Output
VRTC Switchable VRTC output. Typically used for battery
temperature monitoring
USB G1, G2, G3 Supply
Connection to USB power rail
VINA G13 Supply
Input to voltage regulators LDO1 and LDO2
VINB F13 Supply
Input to voltage regulators LDO3 and LDO4
VMID N9 Analogue I/O
AVDD Reference voltage (normally AVDD/2) for audio CODEC
(connect capacitor here)
VOUT1 H12 Analogue Output
VINA Output of voltage regulator LDO1
VOUT2 G11 Analogue Output
VINA Output of voltage regulator LDO2
VOUT3 G12 Analogue Output
VINB Output of voltage regulator LDO3
VOUT4 F11 Analogue Output
VINB Output of voltage regulator LDO4
VP2 B13 Supply
DC-DC2 power input
VP5 A1 Supply
DC-DC5 power input
VRTC H1 Supply
Backup power connection (WM8350 can draw power
from this pin or re-charge the backup power source)
WALLFB E3 Analogue Input
LINE Connection to Wall feedback
X1 J2 Analogue Input
VRTC Connection for 32.768kHz crystal (input to oscillator from
crystal) or 32.768kHz external clock input (when not
using crystal)
X2 K3 Analogue Output
VRTC Connection for 32.768kHz crystal (output from oscillator
to crystal)
Production Data WM8350
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4 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Thermal analysis must be performed in the intended application to prevent the WM8350 from
exceeding maximum junction temperature. Several contributing factors affect thermal performance
most notably the physical properties of the mechanical enclosure, location of the device on the PCB
in relation to surrounding components and the number of PCB layers. Connecting the nine central
GND balls through thermal vias and into a large ground plane will aid heat extraction.
Three main heat transfer paths exist to surrounding air:
- Package top to air (radiation).
- Package bottom to PCB (radiation).
- Package leads to PCB (conduction).
The temperature rise TR is given by TR = PD * JA
- PD is the power dissipated by the device.
- JA is the thermal resistance from the junction of the die to the ambient temperature
and is therefore a measure of heat transfer from the die to surrounding air.
- For WM8350, JA = 32°C/W
The junction temperature TJ is given by TJ = TA + TR
- TA, is the ambient temperature.
The worst case conditions are when the WM8350 is operating in a high ambient temperature, with
low supply voltage, high duty cycle and high output current. Under such conditions, it is possible that
the heat dissipated could exceed the maximum junction temperature of the device. Care must be
taken to avoid this situation. An example calculation of the junction temperature is given below.
- PD = 1W (example figure)
- JA = 32°C/W
- TR = PD * JA = 32°C
- TA = 85°C (example figure)
- TJ = TA +TR = 117°C
The minimum and maximum operating junction temperatures for the WM8350 are quoted in
Section 5. The maximum junction temperature is 125°C. Therefore, the junction temperature in the
above example is within the operating limits of the WM8350.
WM8350 Production Data
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5 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Absolute Maximum Ratings are stress ratings only. Permanent damage to the device may be caused by continuously operating at
or beyond these limits. Device functional operating limits and guaranteed performance specifications are given under Electrical
Characteristics at the test conditions specified.
ESD Sensitive Device. This device is manufactured on a CMOS process. It is therefore generically susceptible to
damage from excessive static voltages. Proper ESD precautions must be taken during handling and storage of
this device.
Wolfson tests its package types according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020B for Moisture Sensitivity to determine acceptable storage
conditions prior to surface mount assembly. These levels are:
MSL1 = unlimited floor life at <30°C / 85% Relative Humidity. Not normally stored in moisture barrier bag.
MSL2 = out of bag storage for 1 year at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
MSL3 = out of bag storage for 168 hours at <30°C / 60% Relative Humidity. Supplied in moisture barrier bag.
The WM8350 has been classified as MSL3.
CONDITION MIN MAX
BATT, LINE and USB voltage -0.3V +7V
Input voltage for LDO regulators (pins VINA, VINB) -0.3V +7V
Analogue supply voltages (AVDD, HPVDD) -0.3V +4.5V
Digital supply voltages (DCVDD, DBVDD) -0.3V +4.5V
Voltage range for CODEC analogue inputs -0.3V AVDD + 0.3V
Voltage range for digital inputs -0.3V DBVDD + 0.3V
Master Clock Frequency
(When MCLK_DIV set to divide by 2)
37MHz
Operating Temperature Range, TA -25°C +85°C
Junction Temperature, TJ -20°C +125°C
Thermal Impedance Junction to Ambient, JA 32°C/W
Storage temperature prior to soldering 30oC max / 60% RH max
Storage temperature after soldering -65°C +150°C
Soldering temperature (10 seconds) +260°C
Note: These ratings assume that all ground pins are at 0V.
Production Data WM8350
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6 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Digital Supply Range (Core) DCVDD 1.71 3.6 V
Digital Supply Range (Buffer) DBVDD 1.71 3.6 V
Headphone Supply Range HPVDD 2.5 3.6 V
Analogue Supply Range AVDD 2.5 3.6 V
Line Input Source LINE 2.95 5.5 V
Battery Input Source BATT 2.95 4.2 V
USB Input Source USB 4.75 5.25 V
LDO Input Source VINA, VINB 0 5.5 V
Ground GND, PGND, DGND, HPGND,
REFGND, PG1, PG2, PG3,
PG4, PG5, PG6
0 V
WM8350 Production Data
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7 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
7.1 HI-FI AUDIO CODEC
Test Conditions
DCVDD = 1.8V, AVDD = HPVDD = 3.3V, TA = +25oC, 1kHz signal, fs = 48kHz, 24-bit audio data unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Microphone Preamp Inputs (IN1LP, IN1LN, IN1RP, IN1RN)
Full-scale Input Signal Level
(0dB) – note this changes with
AVDD
VINFS 1
0
V rms
dBV
Mic preamp equivalent input
noise
At
35.25dB
gain
150 V
Input resistance RMICIN Gain set to 35.25dB 2.3 kΩ
Input resistance RMICIN Gain set to 0dB 64 kΩ
Input resistance RMICIN Gain set to -12dB 101 kΩ
Input Capacitance CMICIN 2 pF
Recommended decoupling cap CDECOUP 0.33 F
MIC Programmable Gain Amplifier (PGA)
Programmable Gain -12 35.25 dB
Programmable Gain Step Size Monotonic 0.75 dB
Mute Attenuation -90
dB
Selectable Input Gain Boost (0/+20dB)
Gain Boost 0 20 dB
Auxiliary Analogue Inputs (IN3L, IN3R)
Full-scale Input Signal Level
(0dB) – note this changes with
AVDD
VINFS 1.0
0
V rms
dBV
PGA gain range to summer -12 +6 dB
PGA step size to summer 3 dB
Input Resistance RAUXIN 32 kΩ
Input Capacitance CAUXIN 10 pF
Analogue to Digital Converter (ADC)
Signal to Noise Ratio (Note 1, 2) A-weighted, 0dB
gain
86 95 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
(Note 4)
-2dBV Input
-75 -83 dB
Digital to Analogue Converter (DAC) to Line-Out (OUT1L, OUT1R with 10kΩ / 50pF load)
Full-scale output PGA gains set to
0dB
HPVDD/3.3 V rms
Signal to Noise Ratio (Note 1, 2) SNR A-weighted 90 95 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
(Note 3)
THD+N RL = 10kΩ
full-scale signal
-75 -81 dB
Channel Separation (Note 4) 1kHz signal 89 dB
Output Mixers
PGA gain range into mixer -15 0 +6 dB
PGA gain step into mixer 3 dB
Analogue Output PGAs (OUT1L, OUT1R, OUT2L, OUT2R)
Programmable Gain range -57 0 +6 dB
Programmable Gain step size Monotonic 1 dB
Mute attenuation 1KHz, full scale
signal
78 dB
Production Data WM8350
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Test Conditions
DCVDD = 1.8V, AVDD = HPVDD = 3.3V, TA = +25oC, 1kHz signal, fs = 48kHz, 24-bit audio data unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Headphone Output (OUT1L, OUT1R, OUT2L, OUT2R)
0dB full scale output voltage HPVDD/3.3 Vrms
Signal to Noise Ratio SNR A-weighted 87 96 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
(Note 3)
THD+N RL = 16Ω,
Po=20mW
HPVDD=3.3V
-65 -72 dB
RL = 32Ω,
Po=20mW
HPVDD=3.3V
-71 dB
OUT3/OUT4 outputs (with 10kΩ / 50pF load)
Full-scale output HPVDD/3.3 V rms
Signal to Noise Ratio (Note 1, 2) SNR A-weighted 90 97 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
(Note 3)
THD RL = 10kΩ
full-scale signal
-77 -83 dB
Channel Separation (Note 4) 5KHz signal 80 dB
Microphone Bias
Bias Voltage VMICBIAS MBVSEL=0 0.9*AVDD V
MBVSEL=1 0.75*AVDD V
Bias Current Source IMICBIAS 3 mA
Output Noise Voltage Vn 1kHz to 20kHz 24 nV/Hz
Digital Input / Output
Input HIGH Level VIH 0.7×DBVDD V
Input LOW Level VIL 0.3×DBVDD V
Output HIGH Level VOH I
OL=1mA 0.9×DBVDD V
Output LOW Level VOL I
OH-1mA 0.1xDBVDD V
Frequency Locked Loop (FLL)
Reference clock frequency FREF 0.032 22 MHz
Jack Detect
Detection switch threshold VIH 0.7xAVDD V
VIL 0.3xAVDD V
HPCOM
Ground noise rejection VIH 40 dB
VIL 40 dB
TERMINOLOGY
1. Signal-to-noise ratio (dB) = SNR is a measure of the difference in level between the full scale output and the output with
no signal applied. (No Auto-zero or Automute function is employed in achieving these results).
2. Dynamic range (dB) = DR is a measure of the difference between the highest and lowest portions of a signal. Normally a
THD+N measurement at 60dB below full scale. The measured signal is then corrected by adding the 60dB to it. (E.g.
THD+N @ -60dB= -32dB, DR= 92dB).
3. THD+N (dB) = THD+N is a ratio, of the rms values, of (Noise + Distortion)/Signal.
4. Channel Separation (dB) = Also known as Cross-Talk. This is a measure of the amount one channel is isolated from the
other. Normally measured by sending a full scale signal down one channel and measuring the other.
WM8350 Production Data
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7.2 DC-DC STEP UP CONVERTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC-DC2 and DC-DC5
Input voltage
range VIN when used as converter 2.7 3.7 5.5 V
when used as switch 1.2
Output voltage
range VOUT by default
(needs external component configuration) VIN 20
(30) V
USB OTG output
voltage VOUT,USB VIN<4.5V; IOUT<100mA;
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]=11 5.0 V
Output current IOUT
VOUT=30V
0
25
mA
VOUT=20V
(DCn_ILIM_=1)
40
(18)
VOUT=5.0V
(DCn_ILIM_=1)
170
(100)
Switch resistance RON
VIN=3.3V; VOUT=3.2V; +25°C 0.26
VIN=1.8V; VOUT=1.7V; +25°C 0.41
VIN=1.2V; VOUT=1.1V; +25°C 0.84
Maximum switch
current ISW,MAX 700 mA
Switching
frequency fCLK 1.0 MHz
Maximum duty
cycle DMAX VIN=3V; fCLK=1.0MHz 90 %
Efficiency VIN=3.8V; VOUT=20V; IOUT=20mA 75 %
VIN=3.8V; VOUT=5.0V; IOUT=100mA 88
Quiescent current IDD
Shutdown or switch configuration
0.1
uA
active; no switching 260
active; pulse skipping 260
Regulated
feedback voltage
VFB DCn_FBSRC [1:0] = 00 0.5 V
VCURR DCn_FBSRC [1:0] = 01 or 10 0.5
Undervoltage
detect
VFB,UV below feedback voltage 12 %
VUSB,UV DCn_FBSRC [1:0] = 11 4.6 V
Overvoltage
detect
VFB,OV above feedback voltage 8 %
VUSB,OV DCn_FBSRC [1:0] = 11 5.4 V
Peak inductor
current limit IPK VIN=3V; VOUT=90%; 700 mA
DCn_ILIM_=1 450
On resistance of
NGATE driver RNGATE P-Channel FET (IPFET=100mA) 4.6
N-Channel FET (INFET=100mA) 4.9
Input capacitor CIN X5R/X7R dielectric 1.0 2.2 μF
Inductor LF -30% 10 +30% μH
Inductor current
rating ISAT,Lf 500 mA
DCn_ILIM_=1 320
Output capacitor COUT
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 00 or 11; VOUT=5V 3.7 10 22
μF
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 00; VOUT=10V 0.84 2.2 4.7
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 00; VOUT=20V 0.18 0.47 1.0
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 01 or 10; VOUT=10V 2.0 4.7 10
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 01 or 10; VOUT=15V 1.5 2.2 10
DCn_FBSRC [1:0]= 01 or 10; VOUT=20V 0.9 1.5 4.7
Production Data WM8350
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7.3 DC-DC STEP DOWN CONVERTER ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions
VIN = 3.7, VOUT = 1.8V, TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC-DC1 and DC-DC6
Input Voltage VIN 2.7 3.7 5.5 V
Output Voltage VOUT 0.85 3.4 V
VOUT Accuracy VOUT VIN = 3.7V
VOUT = 0.85V / 1.8V
/ 3.4V
IOUT =
0.5A
Active +/- 3.0 %
IOUT =
0.005A
Sleep -1.5
+4.5
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = 2.7V to
5.5V
VOUT = 1.8V
IOUT = 0.5A Active +/- 0.5
%
IOUT = 0.1A Standby +/-
0.25
IOUT = 0.005A Sleep +/- 0.4 +/- 0.5
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
IOUT = 0.001A to 1A Active +/- 0.2
%
IOUT = 0A to 0.1A Standby +/- 0.2
IOUT = 0A to 0.01A Sleep +/- 0.3 +/- 0.5
Quiescent Current IQ ACTIVE Active (excluding switching losses) 265
μA
IQ STANDBY Standby (excluding switching losses) 115
IQSLEEP Sleep 25
Shutdown current ISD 0.01 μA
P-channel On
Resistance
RDSP VIN = 3.7V, IL(n) = 100mA 0.09
N-channel On
Resistance
RDSN VIN = 3.7V, IL(n) = 100mA 0.167
P-channel
leakage current
ILXP VIN = 3.7V, L(n) = GND 0.01 μA
N-channel
leakage current
ILXN VIN = 3.7V, L(n) = 3.7V 2.8 μA
Switching
Frequency
fSW 2.0 MHz
WM8350 Production Data
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Test Conditions
VIN = 3.7, VOUT = 1.8V, TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
DC-DC3 and DC-DC4
Input Voltage VIN 2.7 3.7 5.5 V
Output Voltage VOUT 0.85 3.4 V
VOUT Accuracy VOUT VIN = 3.7V
VOUT = 0.85V / 1.8V
/ 3.4V
IOUT =
0.5A
Active +/- 3.0 %
IOUT =
0.005
A
Sleep -1.5
+4.5
Line Regulation
VOUT LINE
VIN = 2.7V to
5.5V
VOUT = 1.8V
IOUT = 0.25A Active +/- 0.4
%
IOUT =
0.025A
(100mA lim)
Standby +/-
0.18
IOUT =
0.005A
Sleep +/- 0.4 +/- 0.5
Load Regulation
VOUT LOAD
IOUT = 1mA to 500mA Active +/- 0.5
%
IOUT = 0A to 0.05A Standby +/- 0.2
IOUT = 0A to 0.010A Sleep +/- 0.3 +/- 0.5
Quiescent Current IQ ACTIVE Active ( excluding switching losses) 318
μA
IQ STANDBY Standby (excluding switching losses) 120
IQ SLEEP Sleep 25
Shutdown current ISD 0.01 μA
P-channel On
Resistance
RDSP VIN = 3.7V, IL(n) = 100mA 0.29
N-channel On
Resistance
RDSN VIN = 3.7V, IL(n) = 100mA 0.2
P-channel
leakage current
ILXP VIN = 3.7V, L(n) = GND 0.02 μA
N-channel
leakage current
ILXN VIN = 3.7V, L(n) = 3.7V 1.4 μA
Switching
Frequency
fSW 2.0 MHz
Production Data WM8350
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7.4 LDO REGULATOR ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Test Conditions
VIN = 3.7, VOUT = 1.8V, TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
LDO1 to LDO4 (WM8350 in ACTIVE State)
Input Voltage VIN After start-up 1.6 3.7 5.5 V
Output voltage VOUTn 0.9 3.3 V
Regulation Accuracy +/-3.3 %
Dropout Voltage 100mA, VIN < 1.8V 200 mV
100mA, VIN < 2.7V 700
Load current 100 150 mA
Quiescent Current 27 1% of load μA
Leakage Current <2.5 μA
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR 1kHz, VOUT =1.8V,
25mA load
-50 dB
100Hz
ON Resistance in switch mode RON LDOn_SWI = 1 2 3.5
LDO1 (WM8350 in OFF State)
Output Voltage VOUT1 0.95 ×
VOUT1 in
ACTIVE
V
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7.5 BATTERY CHARGER
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
General
Wall adaptor voltage LINE When charging from
wall adaptor
4.0 5.5 V
USB voltage USB When charging from
USB power rail
4.0 5.5 V
Target voltage CHG_VSEL=00 4.0 4.05 4.1 V
CHG_VSEL=01 4.05 4.1 4.15
CHG_VSEL=10 4.1 4.15 4.2
CHG_VSEL=11 4.15 4.2 4.25
Defective battery threshold 2.85 V
End of Charge Current EOC Programmable in
register R168
CHG_EOC_SEL bits
20 to 90 mA
Trickle Charging
Trickle charge initiation
threshold (WM8350 starts
trickle charging when battery is
below this threshold)
CHG_VSEL
- 100mV
V
50mA trickle charge current CHG_TRICKLE_SEL
= 0 (default)
36.6 mA
100mA trickle charge current CHG_TRICKLE_SEL
= 1
79.5 mA
Fast Charging
Fast charge threshold
(WM8350 can only fast-charge
if battery is above this
threshold)
3.1 V
Maximum fast-charge current IMAX 750 mA
Backup Battery (VRTC)
Backup battery charger output.
(Note that this backup charger
voltage also determines the
UVLO threshold.)
2.5 2.7 2.9 V
7.6 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Maximum input voltage 2.7 LINE V
On resistance (at 3.3V) 2.0
Current limit flag threshold 180 mA
Current limit 215 mA
Quiescent current (EN but not ON) 7 μA
Quiescent current (EN and ON) μA
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7.7 LED DRIVERS
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ISINKA, ISINKB
Sink Current duty cycle = 20% 200 mA
continuous 40
ISINKC, ISINKD, ISINKE
Sink Current 20 mA
Output voltage drop 10mA load 0.8 V
7.8 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO)
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
GPIO0 to GPIO3
Input HIGH Level VIH 0.7×VRTC V
Input LOW Level VIL 0.3×VRTC V
Output HIGH Level VOH sinking 2 mA 0.9×VRTC V
Output LOW Level VOL sourcing 2 mA 0.1×VRTC V
Sink / source current mA
Pull-up resistance to VRTC RPU GPn_PU = 1 310 k
Pull-down resistance RPD GPn_PD = 1 225 k
GPIO4 to GPIO9
Logic levels See Section 7.9
Sink / source current mA
Pull-up resistance to DBVDD RPU GPn_PU= 1 220 k
Pull-down resistance RPD GPn_PD = 1 144 k
GPIO10 to GPIO12
Input HIGH Level VIH 2.0 V
Input LOW Level VIL 0.9 V
Output HIGH Level VOH sinking 2 mA 0.9×
LINE
V
Output LOW Level VOL sourcing 2 mA 0.1×
GPIO_VD
D
V
Sink / source current mA
Pull-up resistance to LINE RPU GPn_PU = 1 250 k
Pull-down resistance RPD GPn_PD = 1 135 k
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7.9 DIGITAL INTERFACES
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SDA, SCLK, MCLK, BCLK, LRCLK, ADCDATA, DACDATA, GPIO4 to GPIO9
Input HIGH Level VIH 0.7×DBVDD V
Input LOW Level VIL 0.3×DBVDD V
Output HIGH Level VOH sinking 1mA 0.9×DBVDD V
Output LOW Level VOL sourcing 1mA 0.1xDBVDD V
7.10 AUXILIARY ADC
Test Conditions
TA = +25ºC unless otherwise noted.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Input resistance
(AUX1,2,3,4, USB, LINE, BATT
and CHIPTEMP)
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 00
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 01 2.2 k
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0]= 10 330 660 k
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 11 330 440 k
Input Voltage range.
AUX1,2,3,4,USB,LINE,BATT and
CHIPTEMP
(VRTC = 2.7V & VLINE (max)= 5.5V,
VBG=1.25V)
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 01
AUXADC_REF = 0 V
BG V
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 01
AUXADC_REF = 1 V
RTC V
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 10
AUXADC_REF = 0 2 x VBG V
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 10
AUXADC_REF = 1 2 x VRTC V
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 11
AUXADC_REF = 0 V
LINE V
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] = 11
AUXADC_REF = 1 4 x VBG V
Input capacitance
(AUX1,2,3,4, USB, LINE, BATT
and CHIPTEMP)
Input is selected
(INPUT_SELECT) and
AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0] not = 00
2.08
pF
VRTC quiescent current AUX_RBMODE = 0,
AUXADC_ENA = 1 140 μA
VRTC quiescent current AUX_RBMODE = 1
AUXADC_ENA = 1 151 μA
LINE_INT quiescent current <<1
mA
ADCCLK frequency fAUXCLK 400 470/512 800 kHz
ADC Resolution 12 bits
ADC Conversion Time
13
CLK
periods
Aux ADC accuracy Non-calibrated (calibration
possible using the VBG input on
AUX3). 1% of this variation due
to BG variation over temperature. 2.2 %
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8 TYPICAL POWER CONSUMPTION
ADC Master Mode
48kHz
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 3.6 0.000014 0.55 2.3 13.87
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.46 0.00003 1.085 2.4 22.62
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.79 0.000028 1.18 5.67 41.90
Power Consumption
(mW)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
ADC Master Mode
1kHz Tone 100mVpk-pk
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 3.6 0.00009 0.5 2.14 13.51
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.4 0.00016 1.02 2.3 22.03
3.6 5.5 3.6 3.6 4.8 0.00008 1.12 5.3 40.39
HPVDD
(V)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
ADC Master Mode
Pink Noise
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 3.58 0.000004 0.51 2.1 13.41
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.43 0.00026 1 2.2 21.88
3.6 5.5 3.6 3.6 4.8 0.000085 1.1 5.2 39.96
Power Consumption
(mW)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
AVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
ADC Slave Mode
44.1kHz
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 3.4 0.00002 0.02 2.2 12.30
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.2 0.00041 0.05 2.3 18.17
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.4 0.0004 0.05 5.33 35.21
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
AVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
DAC OUT1 Master Mode
44.1kHz, 10k Load
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.97 0.299 0.193 1.69 11.39
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.14 0.432 0.39 1.78 19.58
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.54 0.486 0.461 4.28 35.16
Power Consumption
(mW)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
48kHz,10k Load
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.82 0.3 0.2 2 11.56
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 3.94 0.45 0.42 2.12 19.69
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.33 0.51 0.46 4.9 36.72
HPVDD
(V)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
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DAC OUT1 Master Mode
Pink Noise
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.97 2 0.192 2.2 16.52
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.13 2.6 0.39 2.3 27.64
3.6 5.5 3.6 3.6 4.5 2.9 0.45 5.5 53.57
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
HPVDD
(V)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
DAC OUT1 Master Mode
1kHz Tone, 16 Load
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.9 2.97 0.19 2.2 18.76
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.1 3.8 0.4 2.3 31.53
3.6 5.5 3.6 3.6 4.5 4.1 0.44 5.4 59.77
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
1kHz Tone, 10k Load
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.97 0.3 0.2 2.17 12.23
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 4.14 0.43 0.4 2.3 20.54
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.5 0.5 0.46 5.4 39.10
HPVDD
(V)
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
DAC OUT1 Slave Mode
44.1 kHz, 10k Load
2.5 2.5 1.71 1.71 2.8 0.27 0.009 2.1 11.28
3.3 3.3 3.3 1.8 3.6 0.38 0.02 2.3 17.34
3.6 3.6 3.6 3.6 4.1 0.43 0.02 5.2 35.10
AVDD
(V)
DBVDD
(V)
DCVDD
(V)
HPVDD
(V)
IAVDD
(mA)
IHPVDD
(mA)
IDB
(mA)
IDC
(mA)
Power Consumption
(mW)
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9 TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DATA
9.1 AUDIO CODEC
Typical THD+N performance of the Headphone Drivers is shown below for 16Ω and 32Ω headphone
loads. These graphs are derived whilst using the WM8350 Power Management to generate the
power supply rails for the audio CODEC. The supply conditions are as follows:
AVDD = HPVDD = 3.0V, generated by WM8350 LDO1
DCVDD = DBVDD = 1.8V, generated by WM8350 DC-DC6
A
C coupled headphone
(16 Ohm Load)
A
VDD=HPVDD=3.0V
(WM 8350 - LDO1)
DCVDD=DBVDD=1.8V
(
WM8350 - DCDC6
)
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Output Power (mW)
THD+N Amplitude (dBV)
A
C coupled Headphone
(32 Ohm Load)
AVDD=HPVDD=3.0V
(WM 8350 - LDO1)
DCVDD=DBVDD=1.8V
(WM8350 - DCDC6)
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Output Power (mW)
THD+N Amplitude (dBV)
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9.2 DC-DC CONVERTERS
9.2.1 POWER EFFICIENCY
EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
DCDC1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
LOAD (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
V
OUT
= 1.8V
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
STANDBY
ACTIVE
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
DCDC1
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
LOAD (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
V
OUT
= 1.2V
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
STANDBY
ACT IVE
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
Figure 1 DC-DC1 Efficiency Vs Load Current Vo=1.8V Figure 2 DC-DC1 Efficiency Vs Load Current Vo=1.2V
EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
DCDC3
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
LOAD (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
V
OUT
= 1.8V
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
STANDBY
ACTIVE
V
IN
= 3.0V
V
IN
= 3.7V
V
IN
= 4.2V
EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
DCDC2
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.001 0.01 0.1
LOAD (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
V
OUT
= 20.0V
V
IN
= 3.1V
V
IN
= 3.7V V
IN
= 4.2V
Figure 3 DC-DC3 Efficiency Vs Load Current Vo=1.8V Figure 4 DC-DC2 Efficiency Vs Load Current Vo=20V
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EFFICIENCY vs LOAD
DCDC2
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
LOAD (A)
EFFICIENCY (%)
V
OUT
= 5.0V
V
IN
= 3.1V V
IN
= 3.7V V
IN
= 4.2V
ACTIVE
Figure 5 DC-DC2 Efficiency Vs Load Current Vo=5V
9.2.2 OUTPUT VOLTAGE REGULATION
Figure 6 DC-DC1 Output Voltage Vs Output Current Figure 7 DC-DC1 Output Voltage Vs Input Voltage
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
INPUT VOLT AGE
1.810
1.815
1.820
1.825
1.830
1.835
2.7 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.7 5.2
VI (V)
VO (V)
V
o= 1.8
V
Io = 0 .5A
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
vs
LOAD CURRENT
1.780
1.785
1.790
1.795
1.800
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
IO (A)
VO (V)
V
o= 1.8V
Vi = 3.7V
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9.2.3 DYNAMIC OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Figure 8 DC-DC1 STANDBY to ACTIVE Handover at
Maximum Standby Current
Figure 9 DC-DC1 Transient Load
VOUT
VIN = 5.0V, VOUT = 1.2V, Load = 0.05A (Standby Max)
LX
IOUT
VIN = 5.0V, VOUT = 1.2V, Load = 0 to 0.4A
VOUT
IOUT
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9.3 LDO REGULATORS
LDO1 LOAD REGULATION
3
3.01
3.02
3.03
3.04
3.05
3.06
3.07
3.08
3.09
0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15
IOUT (A)
VOUT (V)
V
IN
= 3.7V
Figure 10 LDO1 Output Voltage Versus Output Current Figure 11 LDO1 Load Transient Response
0.0
20.0
40.0
60.0
80.0
100.0
120.0
140.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150
Load Current (mA)
NOISE (uVrms)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
100 1000 10000 100000
Fre qu e ncy (Hz)
PSRR (dB
IOUT = 0.005A
IOUT = 0.1A
IOUT = 0.025A
VIN - VOUT = 1V
Figure 12 LDO1 Output Noise versus Output Current Figure 13 Power Supply Ripple Rejection versus
Frequency 217Hz GSM to 100kHz
VOUT
IOUT
LDO1 VIN = 3 .7V, VOUT = 2.5V Load Step 0A to 0.05A
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10 SIGNAL TIMING REQUIREMENTS
10.1 SYSTEM CLOCK TIMING
MCLK
tMCLKL tMCLKH
tMCLKY
Figure 14 Master Clock Timing
Master Clock Timing
PARAMETER SYMBOL TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
MCLK cycle time TMCLKY 40 ns
MCLK duty cycle = high time / low time 60:40 40:60
10.2 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - MASTER MODE
Figure 15 Digital Audio Data Timing – Master Mode
Test Conditions
DCVDD = 1.8V, DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA = +25oC, Master Mode, fs = 48kHz, 24-bit data, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
BCLK rise time (10pF load) tBCLKR 3 ns
BCLK fall time (10pF load) tBCLKF 3 ns
BCLK duty cycle tBCLKDS 60:40 40:60
LRC propagation delay from BCLK falling edge tDL 10 ns
ADCDAT propagation delay from BCLK falling edge tDDA 10 ns
DACDAT setup time to BCLK rising edge tDST 10 ns
DACDAT hold time from BCLK rising edge tDHT 10 ns
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10.3 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - SLAVE MODE
Figure 16 Digital Audio Data Timing – Slave Mode
Test Conditions
DCVDD = 1.8V, DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA = +25oC, Slave Mode, fs = 48kHz, 24-bit data, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
BCLK cycle time tBCY 50 ns
BCLK pulse width high tBCH 20 ns
BCLK pulse width low tBCL 20 ns
LRCLK set-up time to BCLK rising edge tLRSU 10 ns
LRCLK hold time from BCLK rising edge tLRH 10 ns
DACDAT hold time from BCLK rising edge tDH 10 ns
DACDAT set-up time to BCLK rising edge tDS 10
ns
ADCDAT propagation delay from BCLK falling edge tDD 10 ns
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10.4 AUDIO INTERFACE TIMING - TDM MODE
In TDM mode, it is important that two ADC devices to not attempt to drive the ADCDAT pin
simultaneously. The timing of the WM8350 ADCDAT tri-stating at the start and end of the data
transmission is described in Figure 17 and the table below.
Figure 17 Digital Audio Data Timing - TDM Mode
Test Conditions
DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA=+25oC, Master Mode, fs=48kHz, 24-bit data, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Audio Data Timing Information
ADCDAT setup time from BCLK falling edge DCVDD =
3.6V
5 ns
DCVDD =
1.8V
15 ns
ADCDAT release time from BCLK falling edge DCVDD =
3.6V
5 ns
DCVDD =
1.8V
15 ns
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10.5 CONTROL INTERFACE TIMING
Figure 18 Control Interface Timing - 2-wire Control Mode
Test Conditions
DCVDD = 1.8V, DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA = +25oC, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
SCLK Frequency 0 526 kHz
SCLK Low Pulse-Width t1 1.3 us
SCLK High Pulse-Width t2 600 ns
Hold Time (Start Condition) t3 600 ns
Setup Time (Start Condition) t4 600 ns
Data Setup Time t5 100 ns
SDATA, SCLK Rise Time t6 300 ns
SDATA, SCLK Fall Time t7 300 ns
Setup Time (Stop Condition) t8 600 ns
Data Hold Time t9 900 ns
Pulse width of spikes that will be suppressed tps 0 5 ns
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Figure 19 Control Interface Timing - 3-wire Control Mode (Write Cycle)
Figure 20 Control Interface Timing - 3-wire Control Mode (Read Cycle)
Test Conditions
DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA = +25oC, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
CSB falling edge to SCLK rising edge tCSU 40 ns
SCLK rising edge to CSB rising edge tCHO 10 ns
SCLK pulse cycle time tSCY 200 ns
SCLK pulse width low tSCL 80 ns
SCLK pulse width high tSCH 80 ns
SDATA to SCLK set-up time tDSU 40 ns
SDATA to SCLK hold time tDHO 10 ns
Pulse width of spikes that will be suppressed tps 0 5 ns
SCLK falling edge to SDATA output transition tDL 40 ns
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CSB input
(GPIO7)
SCLK
(input)
SDATA
(input)
tCSU tCHO
tSCH tSCL
tSCY
tDHO
tDSU
Figure 21 Control Interface Timing - 4-wire Control Mode (Write Cycle)
CSB input
(GPIO7)
SCLK
(input)
SDOUT output
(GPIO6)
tDL
Figure 22 Control Interface Timing - 4-wire Control Mode (Read Cycle)
Test Conditions
DBVDD = 3.3V, DGND = 0V, TA = +25oC, unless otherwise stated.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNIT
CSB falling edge to SCLK rising edge tCSU 40 ns
SCLK rising edge to CSB rising edge tCHO 10 ns
SCLK pulse cycle time tSCY 200 ns
SCLK pulse width low tSCL 80 ns
SCLK pulse width high tSCH 80 ns
SDATA to SCLK set-up time tDSU 40 ns
SDATA to SCLK hold time tDHO 10 ns
Pulse width of spikes that will be suppressed tps 0 5 ns
SCLK falling edge to SDOUT transition tDL 40 ns
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11 CONTROL INTERFACE
11.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 is controlled by writing to its control registers. Readback is available for most registers.
Most aspects of the WM8350 operation can be controlled via this interface. The control interface can
operate as either a 2-, 3- or 4-wire control interface:
2-wire mode uses pins SCLK and SDATA.
3-wire mode uses pins CSB, SCLK and SDATA.
4-wire mode uses pins CSB, SCLK, SDATA and SDOUT.
GPIO7 is automatically enabled as CSB in 3-wire and 4-wire control modes. GPIO6 is automatically
enabled as SDOUT in 4-wire control mode. Register readback is provided on the bi-directional pin
SDATA in 2-/3-wire modes and on SDOUT (GPIO6) in 4-wire mode.
In 2-wire mode, the control interface supports single register access as well as multiple access with
or without address auto-increment.
In Development Mode (see Section 14.4), the WM8350 initially selects the secondary 2-wire control
interface, using pins GPIO10 and GPIO11. This enables configuration of the WM8350 via a separate
interface prior to selecting the normal system operation. Note that, in Custom modes, the secondary
interface is not supported.
11.2 CONTROL INTERFACE MODES
The WM8350 control interface can be configured for 2-, 3- or 4-wire operation using the following
register bits:
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R6 (06h)
Interface
Control
3 SPI_CFG 0 Controls the SDOUT (GPIO6) pin operation in
4 wire mode
0 = SDOUT output is CMOS
1 = SDOUT output is open drain
Note: SPI_4WIRE must be set for this to take
effect.
2 SPI_4WIRE 0 Selects 3-wire or 4-wire SPI mode
0 = 3 wire mode using bi-directional SDATA pin
1 = 4 wire mode using SDOUT (GPIO6)
Note: SPI_3WIRE must be set for this to take
effect.
1 SPI_3WIRE 0 Selects 2- or 3-/4-wire mode.
0 = 2-wire mode
1 = 3-/4-wire mode
Table 1 Control Interface Modes
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11.3 2-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE
The 2-wire control interface normally uses the SCLK and SDATA pins, which are referenced to the
digital buffer supply, DBVDD. (In Development mode, the interface is initially redirected, with GPIO10
and GPIO11 effectively replacing SCLK and SDATA - see Section 14.4.1).
2-wire control mode is selected by setting SPI_3WIRE = 0. This is the default setting for this field.
In 2-wire mode, the WM8350 is a slave device on the control interface; SCLK (or GPIO10) is a clock
input, while SDATA (or GPIO11) is a bi-directional data pin. To allow arbitration of multiple slaves
(and/or multiple masters) on the same interface, the WM8350 transmits logic 1 by tri-stating the
SDATA pin, rather than pulling it high. An external pull-up resistor is required to pull the SDATA line
high so that the logic 1 can be recognised by the master.
Many devices can be controlled by the same bus, and each device has a unique 7-bit device ID (this
is not the same as the 8-bit address of each register in the WM8350). The default device ID is
0011 0100 (0x34h). The LSB of the device ID is the Read/Write bit; this bit is set to logic 1 for “Read”
and logic 0 for “Write”. In Development Mode, the device ID may be changed to other values.
The controller indicates the start of data transfer with a high to low transition on SDATA while SCLK
remains high. This indicates that a device ID, register address and data will follow. All devices on the
2-wire bus respond to the start condition and shift in the next eight bits on SDATA (7-bit device ID +
Read/Write bit, MSB first). If the device ID received matches the device ID of the WM8350, then the
WM8350 responds by pulling SDATA low on the next clock pulse (ACK). If the device ID is not
recognised or the R/W bit is ‘1’ when operating in write only mode, the WM8350 returns to the idle
condition and waits for a new start condition and valid address.
If the device ID matches the device ID of the WM8350, the data transfer continues as described
below. The controller indicates the end of data transfer with a low to high transition on SDATA while
SCKL remains high. After receiving a complete address and data sequence the WM8350 returns to
the idle state and waits for another start condition. If a start or stop condition is detected out of
sequence at any point during data transfer (i.e. SDATA changes while SCLK is high), the device
returns to the idle condition.
The WM8350 supports the following read and write operations:
Single write
Single read
Multiple write using auto-increment
Multiple read using auto-increment
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The sequence of signals associated with a single register write operation is illustrated in Figure 23.
Figure 23 Control Interface 2-wire Register Write
The sequence of signals associated with a single register read operation is illustrated in Figure 24.
Figure 24 Control Interface 2-wire Register Read
The Control Interface also supports other register operations, as listed above. The interface protocol
for these operations is summarised below. The terminology used in the following figures is detailed in
Table 2.
TERMINOLOGY DESCRIPTION
S Start Condition
Sr Repeated start
A Acknowledge
P Stop Condition
R/W ReadNotWrite
0 = Write
1 = Read
[White field] Data flow from bus master to WM8350
[Grey field] Data flow from WM8350 to bus master
Table 2 Control Interface Terminology
Figure 25 Single Register Write to Specified Address
Figure 26 Single Register Read from Specified Address
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Figure 27 Multiple Register Write to Specified Address using Auto-increment
Figure 28 Multiple Register Read from Specified Address using Auto-increment
Figure 29 Multiple Register Read from Last Address using Auto-increment
Multiple Write and Multiple Read operations enable the host processor to access sequential blocks of
the data in the WM8350 register map faster than is possible with single register operations. The
Auto-Increment function is enabled by default; this is controlled by the AUTOINC register bit as
described in Table 3.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R6 (06h)
Interface Control
9 AUTOINC 1 Enables address auto-increment
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Table 3 Enabling Address Auto-Increment
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11.4 3-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE
The 3-wire control interface uses the CSB, SCLK and SDATA pins, which are referenced to the
digital buffer supply, DBVDD. (In 3-wire mode, CSB is provided on GPIO7.)
3-wire control mode is selected by setting SPI_3WIRE = 1 and SPI_4WIRE = 0.
In 3-wire control mode, a control word consists of 24 bits. The first bit is the read/write bit (R/W),
which is followed by 7 address bits (A6 to A0) that determine which control register is accessed. The
remaining 16 bits (B15 to B0) are data bits, corresponding to the 16 bits in each control register.
In 3-wire mode, every rising edge of SCLK clocks in one data bit from the SDATA pin. A rising edge
on CSB latches in a complete control word consisting of the last 24 bits.
In Write operations (R/W=0), all SDATA bits are driven by the controlling device.
In Read operations (R/W=1), the SDATA pin is driven by the controlling device to clock in the register
address, after which the WM8350 drives the SDATA pin to output the applicable data bits.
Similarly to 2-wire control mode, the WM8350 transmits logic 1 by tri-stating the SDATA pin, rather
than pulling it high. An external pull-up resistor is required to pull the SDATA line high so that the
logic 1 can be recognised by the master.
The 3-wire control mode timing is illustrated in Figure 30.
Figure 30 3-Wire Serial Control Interface
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11.5 4-WIRE SERIAL CONTROL MODE
The 4-wire control interface uses the CSB, SCLK, SDATA and SDOUT pins, which are referenced to
the digital buffer supply, DBVDD. (In 4-wire mode, SDOUT is provided on GPIO6; CSB is provided
on GPIO7.)
4-wire control mode is selected by setting SPI_3WIRE = 1 and SPI_4WIRE = 1.
The Data Output pin, SDOUT, can be configured as CMOS or Open Drain, as described in Table 1.
In CMOS mode, SDOUT is driven low when not outputting register data bits. In Open Drain mode,
SDOUT is undriven when not outputting register data bits.
In Write operations (R/W=0), this mode is the same as 3-wire mode described above.
In Read operations (R/W=1), the SDATA pin is ignored following receipt of the valid register address.
SDOUT is driven by the WM8350.
The 4-wire control mode timing is illustrated in Figure 31 and Figure 32.
R/W A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0SDATA
SCLK
CSB
control register address control register data bits (READ/WRITE)
SDOUT
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B0B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B0B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1
Figure 31 4-Wire Readback (CMOS)
A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0SDATA
SCLK
CSB
control register address control register data bits (READ/WRITE)
SDOUT undriven
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B0B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1
B15 B14 B13 B12 B11 B10 B9 B8 B0B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 ud
R/W
Figure 32 4-Wire Readback (Open Drain)
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11.6 REGISTER LOCKING
Certain control fields are protected against accidental overwriting. This includes:
Watchdog timer and system control settings in Registers R3, R4, R6 and R12 (03h, 04h,
06h and 0Ch).
Battery charger control fields in Registers R168, R169 and R170 (A8h, A9h and AAh).
By default, these registers are locked, i.e. writing to them has no effect. However, they can be
unlocked by writing a value of 0013h to Register R219.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R219 (DBh)
Security
15:
0
SECURITY
[15:0]
0000h The value 0013h needs to be set in this
register to allow write access to the
security locked registers.
Table 4 Locking and Unlocking Protected Registers
It is recommended to re-lock the protected registers immediately after writing to them. This helps
protect the system against accidental overwriting of register values.
It is recommended to contact Wolfson Applications support for guidance on features that are affected
by Register Locking.
11.7 SPECIAL REGISTERS
11.7.1 CHIP ID
A read instruction from register R0 can be used to confirm that the chip is a WM8350.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R0 (00h)
Reset/ID
15:0 SW_RESET/C
HIP_ID [15:0]
6143h Reading this register returns 6143h.
Table 5 Chip ID
11.7.2 DEVICE INFORMATION
The read-only register R1 provides additional information about the WM8350 device.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R1 (01h)
ID
15:1
2
CHIP_REV
[3:0]
The functional silicon revision - this tracks
changes in functionality which are
separate from ROM mask settings
11:1
0
CONF_STS
[1:0]
The state of the configuration pins. This
selects what register defaults should be.
7:0 CUST_ID [7:0] The Chip Revision Number
R2 (02h)
Revision
7:0 MASK_REV
[7:0]
The ROM mask ID
Table 6 Reading Device Information
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12 CLOCKING, TIMING AND SAMPLE RATES
12.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 includes clocking circuitry for the on-chip audio CODEC, the DC-DC converters and
the auxiliary ADC. It provides the following capabilities:
The WM8350 has two internal clock generators: a 2MHz RC oscillator and a 32kHz crystal oscillator.
Clocks are required for system start-up and also for the DC-DC converter clocks; these are derived
from the internal 2MHz RC oscillator. The 32kHz crystal oscillator (or external 32kHz source) is used
to drive the internal Real Time Clock (RTC), and may also be used as a reference source for the
CODEC clock generators.
The CODEC clocks may be derived either directly from MCLK, or else via an on-chip Frequency
Locked Loop (FLL) to generate the required clocking from a wide range of reference inputs. The FLL
can take as input the external MCLK, or ADCLRCLK / DACLRCLK (in Slave modes), or the 32kHz
crystal oscillator (or external 32kHz source), and generates (typically) a 12.288MHz clock for the
CODEC.
The flexible clocking arrangements are illustrated in Figure 33.
Figure 33 Clock Generation and Distribution Scheme
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12.1.1 CLOCKING THE AUDIO CODEC
The WM8350 audio CODEC core requires an accurate, low-jitter clock. Clocks for the ADCs, DACs,
DSP core functions, and the digital audio interface are all derived from a common internal clock
source, SYSCLK. This clock may be derived directly from MCLK, or may be generated from an FLL
using MCLK or alternate sources as an external reference. The SYSCLK source is selected by
MCLK_SEL. Many commonly-used audio sample rates can be derived directly from typical MCLK
frequencies.
The ADC and DAC sample rates are independently selectable, relative to SYSCLK, using
ADC_CLKDIV and DAC_CLKDIV. Refer to Section 12.3 for more details
12.1.2 CLOCKING THE DC-DC CONVERTERS
During a system start-up, no external clock signals are available. The WM8350 therefore generates
all internal clocks required for the DC-DC converters, system control and housekeeping functions.
These clocks are derived from the on-chip RC oscillator. The DC-DC converters’ nominal switching
rate is 2.0MHz and 1.0MHz.
12.1.3 INTERNAL RC OSCILLATOR
The internal RC Oscillator generates the system clock 2.0MHz as well as the clock for the DCDC
converters. The period of the generated clock is defined by the time needed for a fixed value
capacitor to be charged up to the reference voltage by a constant current source.
12.2 CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR
The on-chip crystal oscillator generates a 32.768kHz reference clock, which can be used to provide
reference clock for the Real Time Clock (RTC) in the WM8350. It may also be used as a reference
input to the FLL, for the purpose of generating the CODEC clocks. The oscillator is powered from
VRTC, so that it can keep running when no other power source is available. It requires an external
crystal on the X1 and X2 pins, as well as two capacitors and a resistor, connected as shown in Figure
34.
Figure 34 WM8350 Crystal Oscillator
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The oscillator is enabled by the OSC32K_ENA field, as described in Table 7. It is enabled by default
and remains enabled when the WM8350 is in the OFF or BACKUP state.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch)
Power
Mgmt (5)
10 OSC32K_ENA 1 32kHz crystal oscillator control
0 = 32kHz OSC is disabled
1 = 32kHz OSC is enabled
R218 (DAh)
RTC Tick
Control
12
Note: OSC32K_ENA can be accessed through R12 or through R218. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 7 Enabling the 32kHz Oscillator
If a suitable 32.768kHz clock is already present elsewhere in the system, then it is possible for the
WM8350 to use this clock instead. An external clock can be provided to the WM8350 on pin X1 (with
pin X2 left floating) or else on a GPIO pin configured as a 32kHz input (see Section 20).
In addition to driving the RTC, the 32kHz oscillator signal can be output to a GPIO pin configured as
a 32kHz output; this is possible on GPIO pins 2, 3, 5 and 12 (see Section 20.2).
12.3 CLOCKING AND SAMPLE RATES
Clocks for the ADCs, DACs, DSP core functions, and the digital audio interface are all derived from a
common internal clock source, SYSCLK.
SYSCLK can either be derived directly from MCLK (with a selectable divide by two option, controlled
by MCLK_DIV), or may be generated by the FLL using MCLK or alternate sources as an external
reference. The SYSCLK source is selected by MCLK_SEL. Many commonly-used audio sample
rates can be derived directly from typical MCLK frequencies.
The ADC and DAC sample rates are independently selectable, relative to SYSCLK, using
ADC_CLKDIV and DAC_CLKDIV. These fields must be set according to the required sampling
frequency and depending upon the selected clocking mode. Two clocking modes are provided as
follows. Normal mode allows selection of the commonly used sample rates from typical audio
system clocking frequencies (eg. 12.288MHz); USB mode allows many of these sample rates to be
generated from a 12MHz USB clock. Depending on the available clock sources, USB mode may be
used to save power by supporting 44.1kHz operation.
In Normal mode,
ADC_SYSCLK = 256 x ADC Sampling Frequency
DAC_SYSCLK = 256 x DAC Sampling Frequency
In USB mode,
ADC_SYSCLK = 272 x ADC Sampling Frequency
DAC_SYSCLK = 272 x DAC Sampling Frequency
The above equations determine the required values for ADC_CLKDIV and DAC_CLKDIV. The
clocking mode is selected via the AIF_LRCLKRATE field.
In master mode, BCLK is also derived from SYSCLK via a programmable division set by BCLK_DIV.
In the case where the ADCs and DACs are operating at different sample rates, BCLK must be set
according to whichever is the faster rate. In Master Mode, internal clock divide and phase control
mechanisms ensure that the BCLK, ADCLRCLK and DACLRCLK edges will occur in a predictable
and repeatable position relative to each other and to the data for a given combination of ADC/DAC
sample rates and BCLK settings. In Slave Mode, the host processor must ensure that BCLK,
ADCLRCLK and DACLRCLK are fully synchronised; if these inputs are not synchronised,
unpredictable pops and noise may result.
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When the GPIO5 pin is configured as CODEC_OPCLK, a clock derived from SYSCLK may be output
on this pin to provide clocking for other parts of the system. The frequency of this signal is set by
OPCLK_DIV.
Alternate GPIO pins can be used to provide ADCLRCLK and ADCBCLK as described in Section 20.
An inverted L/R clock signal ADCLRCLKB can also be generated. When this feature is used, the
LRCLK and BCLK pins support the DAC only, and the alternate GPIO pins support the ADC only.
Limited capability can be provided to support mixed sample rates by this method. (The selection of
USB mode and the supported values of the various SYSCLK dividers impose restrictions on what
combinations of clocking and sample rates may be configured.)
A slow clock derived from SYSCLK may be used to provide de-bouncing of the headphone detect
function, and to set the timeout period for volume updates when zero-cross functions are used. This
clock is enabled by TOCLK_ENA and its frequency is set by TOCLK_RATE.
The overall CODEC clocking scheme is illustrated in Figure 35.
MCLK SYSCLK
ADC_CLKDIV[2:0]
R68[2:0]
1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5.5, 6
DAC
LRCLK
(master mode output)
BCLK
(master mode output)
BCLKDIV[3:0]
R40[7:4]
1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5.5, 6, 8,
11, 12, 16, 22, 24, 32
AIF_TRI
R112[13]
DAC_CLKDIV[2:0]
R54[2:0]
1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5.5, 6
ADCLRCLK / CODEC_OPCLK
(GPIO5)
f/N f/4 64fs
64fs
ADC
f/N
f/N
f/N
GP5_FN[3:0]
R141[7:4]
MCLK_DIV
R40[8]
1, 2
OPCLK_DIV[2:0]
R40[2:0]
1, 2, 3, 4, 5.5, 6
SLOWCLK Jack detect debounce,
Volume update timeout
TOCLK_ENA
R40[15]
f/221
f/219
TOCLK_RATE
R40[14]
SYSCLK
All internal clocks are derived from SYSCLK, either directly
from MCLK or via the Frequency Locked Loop (FLL). The FLL
takes MCLK, ADCLRCLK, DACLRCLK or 32kHz input as its
reference.
ADC_CLKDIV
ADC sample rate is set by ADC_CLKDIV (Master or slave
mode).
DAC_CLKDIV
DAC sample rate is set by DAC_CLKDIV (Master or slave
mode).
BCLKDIV
BCLK rate is set by BCLKDIV in Master mode.
When ADC and DAC operate at different sample rates (in
master or slave mode), BCLK rate should be high enough to
support the higher of the ADC/DAC sample rates.
ADCLRCLK, ADCBCLK
These signals can be provided for the ADC via GPIO pins.
When these are used, the LRCLK and BCLK pins are used by
the DAC only.
OPCLK_DIV
GPIO Clock output frequency is set by OPCLK_DIV.
TOCLKSEL
A slow clock is used for jack detect debounce and for volume
update timeouts (when zero-crossing is enabled). The
frequency of this slow clock is set by TOCLK_RATE.
Other Sample Rate Controls
DEEMP configures the de-emphasis filter for the chosen
sample rate.
f/4
DACLRC_RATE[10:0]
R53[10:0]
1 .. 2047
ADCLRC_RATE[10:0]
R70[10:0]
1 .. 2047
ADCLRC_ENA
R70[11]
BCLK_MSTR
R115[14]
DACLRC_ENA
R53[11]
f/N
ADC_SYSCLK
DAC_SYSCLK
ADCBCLK
(GPIO8)
GP8_FN[3:0]
R142[3:0]
LRC_ADC_SEL
R41[15]
GP6_FN[3:0]
R141[11:8]
ADCLRCLKB
(GPIO6)
f/N
FLL
fREF fOUT
DACLRCLK
ADCLRCLK
Crystal Oscillator /
GPIO 32kHz input
f/N
MCLK_SEL
R40[11]
FLL_CLK_SRC
R45[1:0]
Figure 35 Audio CODEC Clocking
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12.3.1 SYSCLK CONTROL
The MCLK_SEL bit is used to select the source for SYSCLK. The source may be either directly from
the MCLK input or may be from the output of the FLL. If required, the selected source may be divided
by two, as determined by MCLK_DIV, as described in Table 8. For further details of the FLL, see
Section 12.4.
When the internal clock source is switched from one value to another using MCLK_SEL, the change
of source will only occur following a falling edge of the source signal that was originally selected. In
the case where the clock source is switched from FLL to MCLK, a suitable falling edge can be
ensured by disabling the FLL after selection of MCLK as the source.
The recommended sequence of actions to switch from FLL to MCLK source is as follows:
Select MCLK as source (MCLK_SEL = 0)
Disable FLL (FLL_ENA = 0)
Disable FLL oscillator (FLL_OSC_ENA = 0)
Note that, as an alternative to the above sequence, a software reset may be used to re-select MCLK
as the default SYSCLK source.
The recommended sequence of actions to switch from MCLK to FLL source is as follows:
Enable FLL oscillator (FLL_OSC_ENA = 1)
Enable FLL (FLL_ENA = 1)
Select FLL as source (MCLK_SEL = 1)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R40 (28h)
Clock Control
1
11 MCLK_SEL 0 Selects source for SYSCLK to CODEC
0 = MCLK pin
1 = FLL
8 MCLK_DIV 0 Selects MCLK division in slave (MCLK
input) mode:
0 = divide MCLK by 1
1 = divide MCLK by 2
Table 8 SYSCLK Control
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12.3.2 ADC / DAC SAMPLE RATES
The ADC and DAC sample rates are independently selectable, relative to SYSCLK, by setting the
register fields ADC_CLKDIV and DAC_CLKDIV. These fields must be set according to the SYSCLK
frequency, and according to the selected mode of operation (Normal or USB). The applicable fields
are described in Table 9.
Selection of USB mode enables a 12MHz USB clock to be used to generate the required internal
clock signals. Table 10 describes the available sample rates using four different common MCLK
frequencies. The AIF_LRCLKRATE field must be set as described in Table 9.
In Normal mode, the programmable division set by ADC_CLKDIV must ensure that ADC_SYSCLK is
256 * ADC Sampling Frequency. DAC_CLKDIV must ensure that DAC_SYSCLK is 256 * DAC
Sampling Frequency.
In USB mode, ADC_CLKDIV must ensure that ADC_SYSCLK is 272 * ADC Sampling Frequency.
DAC_CLKDIV must ensure that DAC_SYSCLK is 272 * DAC Sampling Frequency.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R48 (30h)
DAC
Control
12 AIF_LRCLKRATE 0 Mode Select
1 = USB mode (272 * Fs)
0 = Normal mode (256 * Fs)
R68 (44h)
ADC Clock
Control
2:0 ADC_CLKDIV [2:0] 000 ADC Sample rate divider
000 = SYSCLK / 1.0
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
010 = SYSCLK / 2
011 = SYSCLK / 3
100 = SYSCLK / 4
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
110 = SYSCLK / 6
111 = Reserved
R54 (36h)
DAC Clock
Control
2:0 DAC_CLKDIV [2:0] 000 DAC Sample rate divider
000 = SYSCLK / 1.0
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
010 = SYSCLK / 2
011 = SYSCLK / 3
100 = SYSCLK / 4
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
110 = SYSCLK / 6
111 = Reserved
Table 9 ADC / DAC Sample Rate Control
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SYSCLK ADC / DAC SAMPLE
RATE DIVIDER
CLOCKING MODE ADC / DAC
SAMPLE RATE
12.2880 MHz
000 = SYSCLK / 1
Normal
(256 * Fs)
48 kHz
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 32 kHz
010 = SYSCLK / 2 24 kHz
011 = SYSCLK / 3 16 kHz
100 = SYSCLK / 4 12 kHz
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 Not used
110 = SYSCLK / 6 8 kHz
111 = Reserved Reserved
11.2896 MHz
000 = SYSCLK / 1
Normal
(256 * Fs)
44.1 kHz
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 Not used
010 = SYSCLK / 2 22.05 kHz
011 = SYSCLK / 3 Not used
100 = SYSCLK / 4 11.025 kHz
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 8.018 kHz
110 = SYSCLK / 6 Not used
111 = Reserved Reserved
12.0000 MHz
000 = SYSCLK / 1
USB
(272 * Fs)
44.118 kHz
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 Not used
010 = SYSCLK / 2 22.059 kHz
011 = SYSCLK / 3 Not used
100 = SYSCLK / 4 11.029 kHz
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 8.021 kHz
110 = SYSCLK / 6 Not used
111 = Reserved Reserved
2.0480 MHz
000 = SYSCLK / 1
Normal
(256 * Fs)
8 kHz
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 Not used
010 = SYSCLK / 2 Not used
011 = SYSCLK / 3 Not used
100 = SYSCLK / 4 Not used
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 Not used
110 = SYSCLK / 6 Not used
111 = Reserved Reserved
Table 10 Derivation of Sample Rates in Normal / USB Modes
Note that, in USB mode, the ADC / DAC sample rates do not match exactly with the commonly used
sample rates (eg. 44.118 kHz instead of 44.100 kHz). At most, the difference is less than 0.5%,
which is within normal accepted tolerances. Data recorded at 44.100 kHz sample rate and replayed
at 44.118 kHz will experience a slight (sub 0.5%) pitch shift as a result of this difference.
Note: USB mode cannot be used to generate a 48kHz samples rate from a 12MHz MCLK; the FLL
should be used in this case.
The user must ensure correct synchronisation of data across the digital interfaces. This is particularly
important when different sample rates are used, as described above.
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12.3.3 BCLK CONTROL
In Master Mode, BCLK is derived from SYSCLK via a programmable division set by BCLK_DIV, as
described in Table 11. BCLK_DIV must be set to an appropriate value to ensure that there are
sufficient BCLK cycles to transfer the complete data words from the ADCs and to the DACs. When
the GPIO8 pin is used to provide ADCBCLK in Master mode, the clock rate on this pin is also
controlled by BCLK_DIV.
In Slave Mode, BCLK is generated externally and appears as an input to the CODEC. The host
device must provide sufficient BCLK cycles to transfer complete data words to the ADCs and DACs.
Note that, although the ADC and DAC can run at different sample rates, they share the same bit
clock BCLK in Master Mode. In the case where different ADC / DAC sample rates are used, the
BCLK frequency should be set according to the higher of the ADC / DAC bit rates. When the GPIO8
pin is used to provide ADCBCLK, and either the ADC or DAC is in Slave mode, then this restriction
does not apply.
Master/Slave operation for BCLK is controlled by the BCLK_MSTR register field.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R40 (28h)
Clock Control
1
7:4 BCLK_DIV [3:0] 0000 Sets BCLK rate for Master mode
0000 = SYSCLK
0001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
0010 = SYSCLK / 2
0011 = SYSCLK / 3
0100 = SYSCLK / 4
0101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
0101 = SYSCLK / 6
0111 = SYSCLK / 8
1000 = SYSCLK / 11
1001 = SYSCLK / 12
1010 = SYSCLK / 16
1011 = SYSCLK / 22
1100 = SYSCLK / 24
1101 = SYSCLK / 32
1110 = SYSCLK / 32
1111 = SYSCLK / 32
R115 (73h)
Audio I/F
DAC Control
14 BCLK_MSTR 0 Enables the Audio Interface BCLK
generation and enables the BCLK
pin for Master mode
0 = BCLK Slave Mode
1 = BCLK Master Mode
Table 11 BCLK Control
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Table 12 shows the maximum word lengths supported for a given SYSCLK and BCLK_DIV,
assuming that one or both the ADCs and DACs are running at maximum rate.
SYSCLK BCLK DIVIDER
BCLK_DIV
BCLK RATE (MASTER
MODE) (MHZ)
MAXIMUM WORD
LENGTH
12.288 MHz
0000 = SYSCLK / 1 12.288 32
0001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 8.192 32
0010 = SYSCLK / 2 6.144 32
0011 = SYSCLK / 3 4.096 32
0100 = SYSCLK / 4 3.072 32
0101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 2.2341818 20
0110 = SYSCLK / 6 2.048 20
0111 = SYSCLK / 8 1.536 16
1000 = SYSCLK / 11 1.117091 8
1001 = SYSCLK / 12 1.024 8
1010 = SYSCLK / 16 0.768 8
1011 = SYSCLK / 22 0.558545 N/A
1100 = SYSCLK / 24 0.512 N/A
1101 = SYSCLK / 32 0.384 N/A
1110 = SYSCLK / 32 0.384 N/A
1111 = SYSCLK / 32 0.384 N/A
11.2896 MHz
0000 = SYSCLK / 1 11.2896 32
0001 = SYSCLK / 1.5 7.5264 32
0010 = SYSCLK / 2 5.6448 32
0011 = SYSCLK / 3 3.7632 32
0100 = SYSCLK / 4 2.8224 32
0101 = SYSCLK / 5.5 2.052655 20
0110 = SYSCLK / 6 1.8816 20
0111 = SYSCLK / 8 1.4112 16
1000 = SYSCLK / 11 1.026327 8
1001 = SYSCLK / 12 0.9408 8
1010 = SYSCLK / 16 0.7056 8
1011 = SYSCLK / 22 0.513164 N/A
1100 = SYSCLK / 24 0.4704 N/A
1101 = SYSCLK / 32 0.3528 N/A
1110 = SYSCLK / 32 0.3528 N/A
1111 = SYSCLK / 32 0.3528 N/A
Table 12 BCLK Divider in Master Mode
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12.3.4 ADCLRCLK / DACLRCLK CONTROL
In Master Mode, ADCLRCLK and DACLRCLK are derived from BCLK via programmable dividers set
by ADCLRC_RATE and DACLRC_RATE. The BCLK frequency is derived from SYSCLK according
to BCLK_DIV, as described earlier in Table 11.
In Slave Mode, ADCLRCLK and DACLRCLK are generated externally and are input to the CODEC.
By default, the LRCLK pin provides the L/R Clock signal for the ADC and the DAC. If a separate L/R
Clock is required for the ADC and the DAC, then a GPIO pin must be configured as ADCLRCLK (or
ADCLRCB) as described in Section 20. The LRCLK pin can be driven by either ADCLRCLK or by
DACLRCLK in Master Mode; this is selected by the LRC_ADC_SEL bit as described in Table 13.
Master/Slave operation for ADCLRCLK is controlled by the ADCLRC_ENA register field.
Master/Slave operation for DACLRCLK is controlled by the DACLRC_ENA register field.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R70 (46h)
ADC LRC
Rate
11 ADCLRC_ENA 0 Enables the LRC generation for the
ADC
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10:0 ADCLRC_RATE
[10:0]
040h
(64 BCLK
/ LRC)
Determines the number of bit clocks
per LRC phase (when enabled)
00000000000 = invalid
...
00000000111 = invalid
00000001000 = 8 BCPS
11111111111 = 2047 BCPS
R53 (35h)
DAC LRC
Rate
11 DACLRC_ENA 0 Enables DAC LRC generation in
Master mode
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10:0 DACLRC_RATE
[10:0]
040h
(64 BCLK
/ LRC)
Determines the number of bit clocks
per LRC phase (when enabled)
00000000000 = invalid
...
00000000111 = invalid
00000001000 = 8 BCPS
11111111111 = 2047 BCPS
R41 (29h)
Clock
Control 2
15 LRC_ADC_SEL 0 Selects either ADCLRCLK or
DACLRCLK to drive LRCLK pin in
Master Mode
0 = DACLRCLK
1 = ADCLRCLK
Table 13 ADCLRCLK / DACLRCLK Control
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12.3.5 OPCLK CONTROL
When the GPIO5 pin is configured as CODEC_OPCLK, a clock derived from SYSCLK may be output
on this pin to provide clocking for other parts of the system. The frequency of this signal is derived
from SYSCLK and determined by OPCLK_DIV, as described in Table 14.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R40 (28h)
Clock Control
1
2:0 OPCLK_DIV
[2:0]
000 OPCLK Frequency (GPIO function)
000 = SYSCLK
001 = SYSCLK / 2
010 = SYSCLK / 3
011 = SYSCLK / 4
100 = SYSCLK / 5.5
101 = SYSCLK / 6
110 = Reserved
111 = Reserved
Table 14 OPCLK Control
12.3.6 SLOWCLK CONTROL
A slow clock derived from SYSCLK may be generated for de-bouncing of the Headphone Jack
Detect function or to set the timeout period for volume updates when zero-cross functions are used.
This clock is enabled by TOCLK_ENA and its frequency is set by TOCLK_RATE, as described in
Table 15.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R11 (0Bh)
Power Mgmt
4
8 TOCLK_ENA 0 Slow clock enable. Used for both the
jack insert detect debounce circuit and
the zero cross timeout.
0 = slow clock disabled
1 = slow clock enabled
R40 (28h)
Clock Control
1
15
14 TOCLK_RATE 0 Slow Clock Selection (Used for volume
update timeouts and for jack detect
debounce)
0 = SYSCLK / 2^21 (Slower Response)
1 = SYSCLK / 2^19 (Faster Response)
Note: TOCLK_ENA can be accessed through R11 or through R40. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
Table 15 SLOWCLK Control
12.4 FLL
The integrated FLL can be used to generate SYSCLK from a wide variety of different reference
sources and frequencies. The FLL can accept a wide range of reference frequencies, which may be
high frequency (eg. 12.288MHz) or low frequency (eg. 32.768kHz). The FLL is tolerant of jitter and
may be used to generate a stable SYSCLK from a less stable input signal.
The FLL can take as input the external MCLK, or ADCLRCLK / DACLRCLK (in Slave modes), or the
32kHz crystal oscillator (or external 32kHz source). The FLL input reference source is selected using
the FLL_CLK_SRC, as described in Table 17. Choosing the 32kHz source as an input selects either
the 32kHz GPIO input or the internal 32kHz oscillator, as illustrated in Figure 33. For best audio
performance, it is recommended that a high frequency input clock (above 1MHz) is used.
The analogue and digital portions of the FLL may be enabled independently via FLL_OSC_ENA and
FLL_ENA. When initialising the FLL, the analogue circuit must be enabled first by setting
FLL_OSC_ENA. The digital circuit may then be enabled on the next register write or later. When
changing FLL settings, it is recommended that the digital circuit be disabled via FLL_ENA and then
re-enabled after the other register settings have been updated. When changing the input reference
frequency FREF, it is recommended that the FLL be reset by setting FLL_ENA to 0.
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The field FLL_RATE controls internal functions within the FLL; it is recommended that only the
default setting be used for this parameter. FLL_RSP_RATE controls the internal loop gain and
should be set to the recommended value.
The FLL output frequency is directly determined from FLL_RATIO, FLL_OUTDIV and the real
number represented by FLL_N and FLL_K. The field FLL_N is an integer (LSB = 1); FLL_K is the
fractional portion of the number (MSB = 0.5). The fractional portion is only valid when enabled by the
field FLL_FRAC. It is recommended that FLL_FRAC is enabled at all times.
The FLL frequency is determined according to the following equation:
FOUT = (FVCO / FLL_OUTDIV)
FVCO = (FREF x N.K x FLL_RATIO)
FVCO must be in the range 90-100 MHz. The value of FLL_OUTDIV should be selected as follows
according to the desired output FOUT.
OUTPUT FREQUENCY FOUT FLL_OUTDIV
2.8125 MHz - 3.125 MHz 4h (divide by 32)
5.625 MHz - 6.25 MHz 3h (divide by 16)
11.25 MHz - 12.5 MHz 2h (divide by 8)
22.5 MHz - 25 MHz 1h (divide by 4)
Table 16 Choice of FLL_OUTDIV
Note that the output frequencies that do not lie within the ranges quoted above cannot be guaranteed
across the full range of device operating temperatures.
Once FVCO has been determined, the value of FLL_RATIO should be selected in accordance with the
recommendations in Table 17. The value of N.K can then be determined using the equation above.
FLL_REF_FREQ should be set as described in Table 17.
For best performance, FLL Fractional Mode should always be used. Therefore, if the calculations
yield an integer value of N.K, then it is recommended to adjust FLL_RATIO in order to obtain a non-
integer value of N.K.
The register fields that control the FLL are described in Table 17. Example settings for a variety of
reference frequencies and output frequencies are shown in Table 18.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R42 (2Ah)
FLL Control 1
15 FLL_ENA 0 Digital Enable for FLL
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note that FLL_OSC_ENA must be
enabled before enabling FLL_ENA.
14 FLL_OSC_EN
A
0 Analogue Enable for FLL
0 = FLL disabled
1 = FLL enabled
Note that FLL_OSC_ENA must be
enabled before enabling FLL_ENA.
10:8 FLL_OUTDIV
[2:0]
010 FOUT clock divider
000 = FVCO / 2
001 = FVCO / 4
010 = FVCO / 8
011 = FVCO / 16
100 = FVCO / 32
101 = Reserved
110 = Reserved
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
111 = Reserved
7:4 FLL_RSP_RAT
E
0000 FLL Loop Gain
0000 = x 1 (Recommended value)
0001 = x 2
0010 = x 4
0011 = x 8
0100 = x 16
0101 = x 32
0110 = x 64
0111 = x 128
1000 = x 256
Recommended that these are not
changed from default.
2:0 FLL_RATE
[2:0]
000 Frequency of the FLL control block
000 = FVCO / 1 (Recommended value)
001 = FVCO / 2
010 = FVCO / 4
011 = FVCO / 8
100 = FVCO / 16
101 = FVCO / 32
Recommended that these are not
changed from default.
R43 (2Bh)
FLL Control
2
15:11 FLL_RATIO
[4:0]
14
(0Eh)
CLK_VCO is divided by this integer, valid
from 1 .. 31.
1 recommended for high freq reference
8 recommended for low freq reference
9:0 FLL_N [9:0] 086h FLL integer multiplier N for CLK_REF
R44 (2Ch)
FLL Control
3
15:0 FLL_K [15:0] C226h FLL fractional multiplier K for CLK_REF.
This is only used if FLL_FRAC is set.
R45 (2Dh)
FLL Control
4
7 FLL_REF_FRE
Q
0 Low frequency reference locking
0 = High frequency reference locking
(recommended for reference clock >
48kHz)
1 = Lock frequency reference locking
(recommended for reference clock <=
48kHz)
5 FLL_FRAC 0 Fractional enable
0 = Integer Mode
1 = Fractional Mode
1 recommended in all cases
1:0 FLL_CLK_SRC
[1:0]
00 Select FLL input clock Source
00 = MCLK
01 = DACLRCLK
10 = ADCLRCLK
11 = CLK_32K_REF
Table 17 FLL Control Registers
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12.4.1 EXAMPLE FLL CALCULATION
To generate 12.288 MHz output (FOUT) from a 12.000 MHz reference clock (FREF):
Determine FLL_OUTDIV for the required output frequency as given by Table 16:
For FOUT = 12.288 MHz, FLL_OUTDIV = 2h (divide by 8)
Calculate FVCO for the given FLL_OUTDIV:
FVCO = FOUT * FLL_OUTDIV = 12.288 MHz * 8 = 98.304 MHz
Calculate the required N.K x FLL_RATIO for the given FREF and FVCO.:
N.K x FLL_RATIO = FVCO / FREF = 8.192
Determine FLL_REF_FREQ for the given FREF as given by Table 17:
For FREF = 12MHz, FLL_REF_FREQ = 0
Determine FLL_RATIO as given by Table 17:
For High Frequency Reference, FLL_RATIO = 1
Calculate N.K for the given FLL_RATIO:
N.K = 8.192 / 1 = 8.192
Determine FLL_N and FLL_K from the integer and fractional portions of N.K:
FLL_N is 8. FLL_K is 0.192
Set FLL_FRAC according to whether fractional mode is required:
FLL_K is 0.192, so fractional mode is required; FLL_FRAC = 1
Note that, for best performance, FLL Fractional Mode should always be used. If the calculations yield
an integer value of N.K, then it is recommended to adjust FLL_RATIO in order to obtain a non-integer
value of N.K.
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12.4.2 EXAMPLE FLL SETTINGS
Table 18 provides example FLL settings for generating common SYSCLK frequencies from a variety
of low and high frequency reference inputs.
FREF F
OUT F
VCO FLL_N FLL_K FLL_
RATIO
FLL_
OUTDIV
FLL_FRAC FLL_REF_
FREQ
32.000
kHz
12.288
MHz
98.304
MHz
438
(1B6h)
0.857143
(DB6Eh)
7 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
32.000
kHz
11.2896
MHz
90.3168
MHz
352
(160h)
0.8
(CCCCh)
8 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
32.768
kHz
12.288
MHz
98.304
MHz
428
(1ACh)
0.571429
(9249 h)
7 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
32.768
kHz
11.288576
MHz
90.308608
MHz
344
(158h)
0.500000
(8000 h)
8 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
32.768
kHz
11.2896
MHz
90.3168
MHz
344
(158h)
0.53125
(8800h)
8 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
48
kHz
12.288
MHz
98.304
MHz
292
(124h)
0.571429
(9249 h)
7 2h
(divide by
8)
1 1
11.3636
MHz
12.368544
MHz
98.948354
MHz
8
(008h)
0.707483
(B51Dh)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
12.000
MHz
12.288
MHz
98.3040
MHz
8
(008h)
0.192
(3127h)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
12.000
MHz
11.289597
MHz
90.3168
MHz
7
(007h)
0.526398
(86C2h)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
12.288
MHz
12.288
MHz
98.304
MHz
2
(002h)
0.666667
(AAABh)
3 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
12.288
MHz
11.2896
MHz
90.3168
MHz
7
(007h)
0.35
(599Ah)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
13.000
MHz
12.287990
MHz
98.3040
MHz
7
(007h)
0.56184
(8FD5h)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
13.000
MHz
11.289606
MHz
90.3168
MHz
6
(006h)
0.94745
(F28Ch)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
19.200
MHz
12.287988
MHz
98.3040
MHz
5
(005h)
0.119995
(1EB8h)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
19.200
MHz
11.289588
MHz
90.3168
MHz
4
(004h)
0.703995
(B439h)
1 2h
(divide by
8)
1 0
Table 18 Example FLL Settings
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13 AUDIO CODEC SUBSYSTEM
13.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 includes a high-performance stereo CODEC. Analogue output buffers and input
amplifiers are integrated on-chip, enabling the WM8350 to connect directly to headphones and
microphones as well as line-in and line-out sockets.
The CODEC handles analogue-to-digital and digital-to-analogue conversion for audio signals, and
integrates programmable filtering. Analogue mixing capabilities are also provided.
Digital audio data is transferred to and from the audio CODEC through a dedicated audio interface
that supports a number of industry-standard data formats.
Electrical power is provided to the CODEC through the following pins:
DBVDD and DGND – for the CODEC’s audio interface
DCVDD and DGND – for the CODEC’s digital core
HPVDD and HPGND – for the analogue outputs
AVDD and REF_GND – for ADC and DAC references
AVDD and GND – for all other analogue functions (including input amplifiers and buffers,
ADC, DAC, and analogue mixers)
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13.2 AUDIO PATHS
Figure 36 WM8350 Audio Path Diagram
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13.3 ENABLING THE AUDIO CODEC
Before the audio CODEC can be used, it must be enabled by writing to the CODEC_ENA,
SYSCLK_ENA and BIAS_ENA register bits.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch)
Power
Mgmt 5
12 CODEC_EN
A
0 Master codec enable bit. Until this bit is set, all
codec registers are held in reset.
0 = All codec registers held in reset
1 = Codec registers operate normally.
R11 (0Bh)
Power
Mgmt 4
14 SYSCLK_ENA 0 CODEC SYSCLK enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R8 (08h)
Power
Mgmt 1
5 BIAS_ENA 0 Enables bias to analogue audio CODEC
circuitry
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Table 19 Enabling the Audio CODEC
Each individual part of the audio CODEC (e.g. left/right ADC, left/right DAC, each analogue output
pin, mic bias etc.) also has its own enable bit, which must be set before that part of the CODEC can
be used. These enable bits are described in the sections that follow.
In order to minimize output pop and click noise, it is recommended that the WM8350 device is
powered up and down under control using the following sequences:
Power Up:
1. Ensure the CODEC power supplies are available before the CODEC is enabled
(CODEC_ENA = 1). The order in which this is done should be DCVDD, DBVDD then HPVDD
And/Or AVDD
2. Mute all outputs
3. Enable the anti-pop circuits by setting ANTI_POP. There are three Anti-pop setting options.
Recommended value is ANTI_POP = 01.
4. Ensure external capacitors are fully discharged on all outputs that are used by delaying 250ms
5. Set the mixers and DAC volume to required settings
6. Enable VMID by setting VMID_ENA = 1. VMID should raise in a controlled fashion and charge
the output capacitors
7. Wait approx 500ms to allow VMID to charge.
8. Disable the anti-pop circuits by setting ANTI_POP = 00.
9. Un-mute all outputs
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Power Down:
1. Mute all outputs
2. Enable anti-pop circuits by setting ANTI_POP = 01.
3. Disable circuits down-stream on outputs
4. Disable VMID by setting VMID_ENA = 0.
5. Wait for VMID to discharge (typically 500ms)
6. Disable the anti-pop circuits by setting ANTI_POP = 00.
7. Disable all outputs
13.4 INPUT SIGNAL PATH
The WM8350 has multiple analogue inputs. There are two input channels, Left and Right, each of
which consists of an input PGA stage followed by a boost/mix stage switch into the hi-fi ADC. Each
input PGA path has three input pins which can be configured in a variety of ways to accommodate
single-ended, differential or dual differential microphones. There are two auxiliary input pins which
can be fed into to the input boost/mix stage as well as driving into the output path. A bypass path
exists from the output of the boost/mix stage into the output left/right mixers.
13.4.1 MICROPHONE INPUTS
The microphone inputs of the WM8350 are designed to accommodate electret condenser
microphones or analogue line-in signals. They comprise the following pins:
IN1LP: first non-inverting input, left channel
IN2L: second non-inverting input, left channel
IN1LN: inverting input, left channel
IN1RP: first non-inverting input, right channel
IN2R: second non-inverting input, right channel
IN1RN: inverting input, right channel
The non-inverting inputs have constant input impedance to VMID, whereas the inverting input’s
impedance varies with the pre-amplifier’s gain. (Note: the terms “inverting” and “non-inverting” refer
to the microphone pre-amplifiers only. For overall behaviour, the inverting record mixer and the ADC,
whose output can optionally be inverted in the digital domain, must also be taken into account.)
Each channel has a programmable pre-amplifier, which supports single-ended or
pseudo-differentially connected microphones. The amplified signal for each channel can be digitised
in the audio ADC and/or mixed into the output signal path.
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Figure 37 Microphone Inputs and Pre-amplifiers
13.4.2 ENABLING THE PRE-AMPLIFIERS
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt
2
9 INR_ENA 0 Right input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 INL_ENA 0 Left input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R80 (50h)
Left Input
Volume
15 INL_ENA 0 Left input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R81 (51h)
Right Input
Volume
15 INR_ENA 0 Right input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: These bits can be accessed through R9 or through R80/R81. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
Table 20 Enabling the Microphone Pre-amplifiers
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13.4.3 SELECTING INPUT SIGNALS
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R72 (48h)
Mic Input
Control
0 IN1LP_ENA 1 Connect IN1LP pin to left channel input PGA
amplifier positive terminal.
0 = IN1LP not connected to input PGA
1 = input PGA amplifier positive terminal
connected to IN1LP (constant input
impedance)
1 IN1LN_ENA 1 Connect IN1LN pin to left channel input PGA
negative terminal.
0 = IN1LN not connected to input PGA
1 = IN1LN connected to input PGA amplifier
negative terminal.
2 IN2L_ENA 0 Connect IN2L pin to left channel input PGA
amplifier
0 = IN2L not connected to input PGA amplifier
1 = IN2L connected to input PGA amplifier
8 IN1RP_ENA 1 Connect IN1RP pin to right channel input PGA
amplifier positive terminal.
0 = IN1RP not connected to input PGA
1 = right channel input PGA amplifier positive
terminal connected to IN1RP (constant input
impedance)
9 IN1RN_ENA 1 Connect IN1RN pin to right channel input PGA
negative terminal.
0 = IN1RN not connected to input PGA
1 = IN1RN connected to right channel input
PGA amplifier negative terminal.
10 IN2R_ENA 0 Connect IN2R pin to right channel input PGA
0 = IN2R not connected to input PGA amplifier
1 = IN2R connected to input PGA amplifier
Table 21 Selecting Input Pins for the Microphone Pre-amplifiers
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13.4.4 CONTROLLING THE PRE-AMPLIFIER GAINS
The gain of each microphone pre-amplifier is controlled by writing to the appropriate control registers.
The gain of each pre-amplifier applies to all three inputs associated with that pre-amplifier, whether
inverting or non-inverting. Although the gain settings for each pre-amplifier are in two separate
registers, both gains can be changed simultaneously using the IN_VU bit (see Table 22).
Additionally, it is also possible to control the gain updates to only occur when the respective signal
crosses through zero. This feature reduces clicking noise caused by gain changes.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R80 (50h)
Left Input
Volume
14 INL_MUTE 0 Mute control for left channel input PGA:
0 = Input PGA not muted, normal operation
1 = Input PGA muted (and disconnected from
the following input record mixer).
13 INL_ZC 0 Left channel input PGA zero cross enable:
0 = Update gain when gain register changes
1 = Update gain on 1st zero cross after gain
register write.
8 IN_VU 0 Input left PGA and input right PGA volume do
not update until a 1 is written to either IN_VU
register bit.
7:2 INL_VOL
[5:0]
01_0000 Left channel input PGA volume
000000 = -12dB
000001 = -11.25dB
.
010000 = 0dB
.
111111 = 35.25dB
R81 (51h)
Right Input
Volume
14 INR_MUTE 0 Mute control for right channel input PGA:
0 = Input PGA not muted, normal operation
1 = Input PGA muted (and disconnected from
the following input record mixer).
13 INR_ZC 0 Right channel input PGA zero cross enable:
0 = Update gain when gain register changes
1 = Update gain on 1st zero cross after gain
register write.
8 IN_VU 0 Input left PGA and input right PGA volume do
not update until a 1 is written to either IN_VU
register bit.
7:2 INR_VOL
[5:0]
01_0000 Right channel input PGA volume
000000 = -12dB
000001 = -11.25dB
.
010000 = 0dB
.
111111 = 35.25dB
Table 22 Controlling the Microphone Pre-amplifier Gain
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13.4.5 MICROPHONE BIASING
The WM8350 provides a programmable, low-noise bias voltage for condenser electret microphones
on the MICBIAS pin.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R8 (08h)
Power Mgmt 1
4 MICB_ENA 0 Microphone bias enable
0 = OFF (high impedance output)
1 = ON
R74 (4Ah)
Mic Bias
Control
15 MICB_ENA
14 MICB_SEL 0 Microphone bias voltage control:
0 = 0.9 * AVDD
1 = 0.75 * AVDD
Note: MICB_ENA can be accessed through R8 or through R74. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
Table 23 Controlling the Microphone Bias Voltage
13.4.6 AUXILIARY INPUTS (IN3L AND IN3R)
The WM8350 provides two additional analogue input pins, IN3L and IN3R, for line-level audio or
“beep” signals. Each pin has a simple input buffer whose output signal can be digitised in the audio
ADC and/or mixed into the output signal path. The Right input IN3R may also be connected to the
Output Beep Mixer, for output on OUT2R (see Table 42). The input buffers have a nominal default
gain of -1 (0dB).
IN3L
20k
IN3L_SHORT, R73[6]
-
+
20k
Vmid
IN3R
20k
IN3R_SHORT, R73[14]
-
+
20k
Vmid
To:
Left Input Mixer,
Left Output Mixer
To:
Right Input Mixer,
Right Output Mixer,
Output Beep Mixer
Figure 38 Auxiliary Input Buffers
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R9 (09h)
Power
Mgmt 2
10 IN3L_ENA 0 IN3L Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
11 IN3R_ENA 0 IN3R Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R73 (49h)
IN3 Input
Control
7 IN3L_ENA 0 IN3L Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
15 IN3R_ENA 0 IN3R Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 IN3L_SHORT 0 Short circuit internal input resistor for
IN3L amplifier.
0 = Internal resistor in circuit
1 = Internal resistor shorted
14 IN3R_SHORT 0 Short circuit internal input resistor for
IN3R amplifier.
0 = Internal resistor in circuit
1 = Internal resistor shorted
Note: IN3L_ENA and IN3R_ENA can be accessed through R9 or through R73. Reading from or
writing to either register location has the same effect.
Table 24 Controlling the Auxiliary Input Buffers
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13.4.7 INPUT MIXERS
The WM8350 has mixers in the input signal paths. This allows each ADC to record either a single
input signal or a mix of several signals, as desired. The gain for the different input signals can also
be adjusted. Each input mixer has four inputs:
the output of the respective (left/right) microphone pre-amplifier
the IN2L and IN2R pins (used as a line input, bypassing the microphone pre-amplifiers)
the output of the respective (left/right) auxiliary input buffer (ie. inputs IN3L or IN3R)
the output of the OUT4 amplifier (only one input mixer at a time can take this signal)
Left ADC input
Output from
IN3L amplifier
Output from
left microphone
pre-amplifier
IN2L
IN3L_MIXINL_VOL, R98[11:9]
IN2L_MIXINL_VOL, R98[3:1]
INL_MIXINL_VOL, R98[0]
-12dB to + 6dB,
and mute
-12dB to + 6dB
and mute
0dB or +20dB
Output from
OUT4 mixer
OUT4_MIXIN_VOL, R100[3:1]
-12dB to + 6dB
and mute
Output from
right microphone
pre-amplifier
INR2
INR2_MIXINR_VOL, R99[7:5]
INR_MIXINR_VOL, R99[0]
0dB or +20dB
-12dB to + 6dB
and mute
Output from
IN3R amplifier
IN3R_MIXINR_VOL, R99[15:13]
-12dB to + 6dB,
and mute
OUT4_MIXIN_DST,
R100[15]
-1
-1
OUT3 mixer
Right ADC input
OUT4 mixer
Figure 39 Input Mixers
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt
2
7 MIXINR_ENA 0 Right input mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 MIXINL_ENA 0 Left input mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R98 (62h)
Input mixer
volume for left
channel
0 INL_MIXINL_V
OL
0 Boost enable for left channel input PGA:
0 = PGA output has +0dB gain through
input record mixer.
1 = PGA output has +20dB gain through
input record mixer.
3:1 IN2L_MIXINL_
VOL [2:0]
000 IN2L amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
11:9 IN3L_MIXINL_
VOL
000 IN3L amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
R99 (63h)
Input mixer
volume for
right channel
0 INR_MIXINR_
VOL
1 Boost enable for right channel input PGA:
0 = PGA output has +0dB gain through
input record mixer.
1 = PGA output has +20dB gain through
input record mixer.
7:5 IN2R_MIXINR_
VOL [2:0]
000 IN2R amplifier volume control to right
input mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
15:13 IN3R_MIXINR_
VOL [2:0]
000 IN3R amplifier volume control to right
input mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
R100 (64h)
OUT4 Mixer
Control
15 OUT4_MIXIN_
DST
0 Select routing of OUT4 to input mixers.
0 = OUT4 to left input mixer.
1 = OUT4 to right input mixer.
3:1 OUT4_MIXIN_
VOL [2:0]
000 Controls the gain of OUT4 to left and right
input mixers:
000 = Path disabled (left and right mute)
001 = -12dB gain through boost stages
010 = -9dB gain through boost stages
….
111 = +6dB gain through boost stages
Table 25 Input Mixer Control
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13.5 ANALOGUE TO DIGITAL CONVERTER (ADC)
The high-performance stereo ADC within the WM8350 converts analogue input signals to the digital
domain. It uses a multi-bit, over-sampled sigma-delta architecture. The ADC’s over-sampling rate is
selectable to control the trade-off between best audio performance and lowest power consumption. A
variety of digital filtering stages process the ADC’s digital output signal before it is sent to the
WM8350 audio interface. These include:
digital decimation and filtering needed for the ADC
digital volume control
A programmable high-pass filter
The audio ADC supports all commonly used audio sampling rates between 8kHz and 48kHz (see
Figure 40).
Figure 40 ADC Digital Filter Path
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R11 (0Bh)
Power Mgmt 4
2 ADCL_ENA 0 Left ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
When ADCR and ADCL are used
together as a stereo pair, then both
ADCs must be enabled together using
a single register write to Register R11
(0Bh).
R66 (42h)
ADC Digital
Volume L
15
R11 (0Bh)
Power Mgmt 4
3 ADCR_ENA 0 Right ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
When ADCR and ADCL are used
together as a stereo pair, then both
ADCs must be enabled together using
a single register write to Register R11
(0Bh).
R67 (43h)
ADC Digital
Volume R
15
R64 (40h)
ADC Control
1 ADCL_DATINV 0 ADC Left channel polarity:
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
0 ADCR_DATINV 0 ADC Right Channel Polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
Note: ADCL_ENA and ADCR_ENA can be accessed through R11 or through R66/R67. Reading
from or writing to either register location has the same effect.
Table 26 Enabling the ADC Left and Right Channels
When ADCR and ADCL are used together as a stereo pair, then it is important that ADCR_ENA and
ADCL_ENA are enabled at the same time using a single register write. This must be implemented by
writing to the bits in Register R11 (0Bh). This ensures that the system starts up both channels in a
synchronous manner.
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13.5.1 ADC VOLUME CONTROL
Programmable digital volume control is provided to attenuate the ADC’s output signal.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R66 (42h)
ADC Digital
Volume L
8 ADC_VU 0 ADC left and ADC right volume do not update
until a 1 is written to either ADC_VU register
bit.
7:0 ADCL_VO
L [7:0]
1100_000
0
Left ADC Digital Volume Control
0000 0000 = Digital Mute
0000 0001 = -71.625dB
0000 0010 = -71.25dB
... 0.375dB steps up to
1110 1111 = +17.625dB
R67 (43h)
ADC Digital
Volume R
8 ADC_VU 0 ADC left and ADC right volume do not update
until a 1 is written to either ADC_VU register
bit.
7:0 ADCR_VO
L [7:0]
1100_000
0
Right ADC Digital Volume Control
0000 0000 = Digital Mute
0000 0001 = -71.625dB
0000 0010 = -71.25dB
... 0.375dB steps up to
1110 1111 = +17.625dB
Table 27 ADC Volume Control
13.5.2 ADC HIGH-PASS FILTER
A digital high-pass filter is provided to remove DC offsets from the ADC signal.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R11 (0Bh)
Power
Mgmt 4
13 ADC_HPF_EN
A
0 High Pass Filter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R64 (40h)
ADC
Control
15
9:8 ADC_HPF_CU
T [1:0]
00 Select cut-off frequency for high-pass filter
00 = 2^-11 (first order) = 3.7Hz @
fs=44.1kHz
01 = 2^-5 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @ fs=8kHz
10 = 2^-4 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @ fs=16kHz
11 = 2^-3 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @ fs=32kHz
Note: ADC_HPF_ENA can be accessed through R11 or through R64. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 28 Controlling the ADC High-pass Filter
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13.6 DIGITAL MIXING
13.6.1 DIGITAL SIDETONE
A digital sidetone is available when ADCs and DACs are operating at the same sample rate. Digital
data from either left or right ADC can be mixed with the audio interface data on the left and right DAC
channels. Sidetone data is taken from the ADC high pass filter output, to reduce low frequency noise
in the sidetone (e.g. wind noise or mechanical vibration).
The digital sidetone will not function when ADCs and DACs are operating at different sample rates.
When using the digital sidetone, it is recommended that the ADCs are enabled before un-muting the
DACs to prevent pop noise. The DAC volumes and sidetone volumes should be set to an appropriate
level to avoid clipping at the DAC input.
The digital sidetone is controlled as shown Table 29.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R68 (44h)
ADC
Divider
11:8 ADCL_DAC_SVOL
[3:0]
0000 Controls left digital side tone volume
from -36dB to 0dB in 3dB steps.
0000 = -36dB
0001 = -33dB
(3dB steps)
1011 = -3dB
1100 = 0dB
11XX = 0dB
7:4 ADCR_DAC_SVOL
[3:0]
0000 Controls right digital side tone
volume from -36dB to 0dB in 3dB
steps.
0000 = -36dB
0001 = -33dB
(3dB steps)
1011 = -3dB
1100 = 0dB
11XX = 0dB
R60 (3Ch)
Digital Side
Tone
Control
13:12 ADC_TO_DACL
[1:0]
00 DAC Left Side-tone Control
11 = Unused
10 = Mix ADCR into DACL
01 = Mix ADCL into DACL
00 = No Side-tone mix into DACL
11:10 ADC_TO_DACR
[1:0]
00 DAC Right Side-tone Control
11 = Unused
10 = Mix ADCR into DACR
01 = Mix ADCL into DACR
00 = No Side-tone mix into DACR
Table 29 Digital Side Tone Control
The coding of ADCL_DAC_SVOL and ADCR_DAC_SVOL is described in Table 30.
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ADCL_DAC_SVOL or
ADCR_DAC_SVOL
SIDETONE
VOLUME
0000 -36
0001 -33
0010 -30
0011 -27
0100 -24
0101 -21
0110 -18
0111 -15
1000 -12
1001 -9
1010 -6
1011 -3
1100 0
1101 0
1110 0
1111 0
Table 30 Digital Side Tone Control
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13.7 DIGITAL TO ANALOGUE CONVERTER (DAC)
The WM8350 contains a high-performance stereo DAC to convert digital audio signals to the
analogue domain. Audio data is passed to the WM8350 via the audio interface, and passes through
a variety of digital filtering stages before reaching the DAC. These include:
Digital volume control
Digital filtering, interpolation and sigma-delta modulation functions needed for the DAC
The audio DAC supports all commonly used audio sampling rates between 8kHz and 48kHz.
Figure 41 DAC Overview
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R11 (0Bh)
Power Mgmt
4
4 DACL_EN
A
0 Left DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R50 (32h)
DAC Digital
Volume Left
15
R11 (0Bh)
Power Mgmt
5 DACR_EN
A
0 Right DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R51 (33h)
DAC Digital
Volume Right
15
Note: These bits can be accessed through R11 or through R50/R51. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 31 DAC Enable
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13.7.1 DAC PLAYBACK VOLUME CONTROL
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R50 (32h)
DAC Digital
Volume Left
8 DAC_VU 0 DAC left and DAC right volume do not
update until a 1 is written to either
DAC_VU register bit.
7:0 DACL_VOL
[7:0]
1100_0000 Left DAC digital volume control:
0000_0000 = Digital mute
0000_0001 = -71.625dB
0000_0010 = -71.25dB
… (0.375dB steps)
1100_000 = 0dB
R51 (33h)
DAC Digital
Volume Right
8 DAC_VU 0 DAC left and DAC right volume do not
update until a 1 is written to either
DAC_VU register bit.
7:0 DACR_VOL
[7:0]
1100_0000 Right DAC digital volume control:
0000_0000 = Digital mute
0000_0001 = -71.625dB
0000_0010 = -71.25dB
… (0.375dB steps)
1100_000 = 0dB
Table 32 DAC Volume Control
13.7.2 DAC SOFT MUTE AND SOFT UN-MUTE
The WM8350 has a soft mute function which, when enabled, gradually attenuates the volume of the
DAC output. When soft mute is disabled, the gain will either gradually ramp back up to the digital
gain setting, or return instantly to the digital gain setting, depending on the DAC_MUTEMODE
register bit.
The DAC is soft-muted by default (DAC_MUTE = 1). To play back an audio signal, this function must
first be disabled by setting DAC_MUTE to 0.
Soft Mute Mode would typically be enabled (DAC_MUTEMODE = 1) when using DAC_MUTE during
playback of audio data so that when DAC_MUTE is subsequently disabled, the sudden volume
increase will not create pop noise by jumping immediately to the previous volume level (e.g.
resuming playback after pausing during a track).
Soft Mute Mode would typically be disabled (DAC_MUTEMODE = 0) when un-muting at the start of a
music file, in order that the first part of the track is not attenuated (e.g. when starting playback of a
new track, or resuming playback after pausing between tracks).
DAC muting and un-muting using
volume control bits DACL_VOL and
DACR_VOL.
DAC muting and un-muting using soft
mute bit DAC_MUTE. Soft un-mute
not enabled (DAC_MUTEMODE = 0).
DAC muting and un-muting using soft
mute bit DAC_MUTE. Soft un-mute
enabled (DAC_MUTEMODE = 1).
Figure 42 DAC Mute Control
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The volume ramp rate during soft mute and un-mute is controlled by the DAC_MUTERATE bit.
Ramp rates of fs/32 and fs/2 are selectable as shown
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R58 (3Ah)
DAC Mute
14 DAC_MUTE 1 DAC Mute
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R59 (3Bh)
DAC Mute
Volume
14 DAC_MUTEM
ODE
0 DAC Soft Mute Mode
0 = Disabling soft-mute
(DAC_MUTE=0) will cause the volume
to change immediately to the
DACL_VOL / DACR_VOL settings
1 = Disabling soft-mute
(DAC_MUTE=0) will cause the volume
to ramp up gradually to the DACL_VOL
/ DACR_VOL settings
13 DAC_MUTER
ATE
0 DAC Soft Mute Ramp Rate
0 = Fast ramp (24kHz at fs=48k,
providing maximum delay of 10.7ms)
1 = Slow ramp (1.5kHz at fs=48k,
providing maximum delay of 171ms)
Table 33 DAC Soft-Mute Control
13.7.3 DAC DE-EMPHASIS
Digital de-emphasis can be applied to the DAC playback data (e.g. when the data comes from a CD
with pre-emphasis used in the recording). De-emphasis filtering is available for sample rates of
48kHz, 44.1kHz and 32kHz.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R48 (30h)
DAC Control
5:4 DEEMP [1:0] 00 De-Emphasis Control
11 = 48kHz sample rate
10 = 44.1kHz sample rate
01 = 32kHz sample rate
00 = No de-emphasis
Table 34 DAC De-Emphasis Control
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13.7.4 DAC OUTPUT PHASE AND MONO MIXING
The digital audio data is converted to oversampled bit streams in the on-chip 24-bit digital
interpolation filters. The bitstream data enters two multi-bit, sigma-delta DACs, which convert them to
high quality analogue audio signals. The multi-bit DAC architecture reduces high frequency noise and
sensitivity to clock jitter. It also uses a Dynamic Element Matching technique for high linearity and
low distortion.
In normal operation, the left and right channel digital audio data is converted to analogue in two
separate DACs. It is also possible for the DACs to output a mono mix of left and right channels,
using DAC_MONO. Both DACs must be enabled for this mono mix to function.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R48 (30h) DAC
Control
13 DAC_MONO 0 Adds left and right channel and
halves the resulting output to
create a mono output
1 DACL_DATINV 0 DAC data left channel polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
0 DACR_DATINV 0 DAC data right channel polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
Table 35 DAC Mono Mix and Phase Invert Select
13.7.5 DAC STOPBAND ATTENUATION
The DAC digital filter type is selected by the DAC_SB_FILT register bit as shown in Table 36.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R59 (3Bh)
DAC Digital
Control
12 DAC_SB_FILT 0 Selects DAC filter characteristics
0 = Normal mode
1 = Sloping stopband mode
Table 36 DAC Filter Selection
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13.8 OUTPUT SIGNAL PATH
The analogue output pins produce audio signals to drive headphones, line-out connections and/or
external loudspeaker amplifiers. These pins include:
OUT1L and OUT1R
OUT2L and OUT2R
OUT3 and OUT4
OUT1L, OUT1R, OUT2L and OUT2R have individual analogue volume PGAs with -57dB to +6dB
ranges. AC-coupled and Capless headphone drive modes are available. Common mode noise
rejection is possible using the HPCOM connection.
OUT3 and OUT4 can be configured as a stereo line out (OUT3 is left output and OUT4 is right
output). OUT3 and OUT4 can also be used as a Vmid buffer to provide a “ground” reference for
headphone outputs, eliminating the need for DC blocking capacitors.
Alternatively, OUT4 can be used to provide a mono mix of left and right channels.
All analogue output pins are powered through the HPVDD and HPGND pins.
Each output can drive a headphone load down to 16Ω.
There are four output mixers in the output signal path: the left and right channel mixers which control
the signals to headphone (and optionally the line outputs) and also dedicated OUT3 and OUT4
mixers.
13.8.1 ENABLING THE ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
Each output can be individually enabled or disabled via dedicated control bits.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R10 (0Ah) 0 OUT1L_ENA 0 OUT1L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R104 (68h) 15
R10 (0Ah) 1 OUT1R_ENA 0 OUT1R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R105 (69h) 15
R10 (0Ah) 2 OUT2L_ENA 0 OUT2L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R106 (70h) 15
R10 (0Ah) 3 OUT2R_ENA 0 OUT2R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R107 (71h) 15
R9 (09h) 4 OUT3_ENA 0 OUT3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R92 (5Ch) 15
R9 (09h) 5 OUT4_ENA 0 OUT4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R93 (5Dh) 15
Note: Each bit can be accessed through two separate control registers. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 37 Enabling the Analogue Outputs
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13.8.2 OUTPUT MIXERS
The left and right output channel mixers are shown in Figure 43. These mixers allow the AUX inputs,
the ADC bypass and the DAC left and right channels to be combined as desired. This allows a mono
mix of the DAC channels to be done as well as mixing in external line-in from the IN3.
The IN3L/IN3R and PGA inputs have individual volume control from -15dB to +6dB. The DAC
channel volumes can be adjusted in the digital domain if required. The outputs of these mixers are
routed to OUT1L/OUT1R or OUT2L/OUT2R. They can also optionally be routed to the OUT3 and
OUT4 mixers.
Figure 43 Output Mixers
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Each output mixer can be enabled or disabled by writing either to the power management control
register or to the respective mixer’s own control register. Each analogue signal going into the output
mixers can be independently enabled or muted for each mixer.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R88 (58h)
Left Mixer
Control
0 INL_TO_MIXOU
TL
0 Left input PGA output to left output
mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
1 INR_TO_MIXOU
TL
0 Right input PGA output to left output
mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
2 IN3L_TO_MIXO
UTL
0 IN3L amplifier output to left output
mixer:
0 = not selected
1 = selected
11 DACL_TO_MIX
OUTL
0 Left DAC output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
12 DACR_TO_MIX
OUTL
0 Right DAC output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
15 MIXOUTL_ENA 0 Left output mixer enable
0 = disabled
1= enabled
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt 2
0
R89 (59h)
Right Mixer
Control
0 INL_TO_MIXOU
TR
0 Left input PGA output to right output
mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
1 INR_TO_MIXOU
TR
0 Right input PGA output to right
output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
3 IN3L_TO_MIXO
UTR
0 IN3L amplifier output to right output
mixer:
0 = not selected
1 = selected
11 DACL_TO_MIX
OUTR
0 Left DAC output to right output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
12 DACR_TO_MIX
OUTR
0 Right DAC output to right output
mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
15 MIXOUTR_ENA 0 Right output mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt 2
1
Note: MIXOUTL_ENA and MIXOUTR_ENA can be accessed through two separate control
registers. Reading from or writing to either register location has the same effect.
Table 38 Selecting Signals into the Output Mixers
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The gain for microphone pre-amp and auxiliary input (IN3L/IN3R) signals can be independently
adjusted for each output mixer. This does not affect the volume of the same signals going into the
separate record mixer. The level of the DAC output signals can be adjusted using the DAC’s digital
volume control function (see Table 32).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R96 (60h)
Output Left
Mixer
Volume
3:1 INL_MIXOUTL_VOL
[2:0]
000 Left input PGA volume control to left
output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
7:5 INR_MIXOUTL_VO
L [2:0]
000 Right input PGA volume control to left
output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
11:9 IN3L_MIXOUTL_VO
L [2:0]
000 IN3L amplifier volume control to left
output mixer
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
R97 (61h)
Output Right
Mixer
Volume
3:1 INL_MIXOUTR_VO
L [2:0]
000 Left input PGA volume control to right
output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
7:5 INR_MIXOUTR_VO
L [2:0]
000 Right input PGA volume control to
right output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
15:1
3
IN3R_MIXOUTR_V
OL [2:0]
000 IN3R amplifier volume control to right
output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
Table 39 Controlling the Gain of Signals Going into the Output Mixers
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13.9 ANALOGUE OUTPUTS
13.9.1 OUT1L AND OUT1R
The headphone outputs, OUT1L and OUT1R can drive a 16Ω or 32Ω headphone load, either through
DC blocking capacitors, or DC coupled without any capacitor. Each output has an analogue volume
control PGA with a gain range of -57dB to +6dB as shown in Figure 44.
Common mode noise rejection is also possible on the OUT1L and OUT1R outputs, using HPCOM as
the return path. The HPCOM feature must be enabled via the OUT1_FB register field and the
HPCOM connection must be AC coupled to the headphone output. A 4.7uF coupling capacitor is
required between the noisy ground connection the HPCOM pin.
The control register fields for the OUT1L and OUT1R outputs are described in Table 40. The
available output configurations are shown in Section 13.9.3.
From right
output mixer -1
OUT1R_VOL
R105 [7:2]
From left
output mixer
OUT1L_VOL
R104 [7:2]
-1 OUT1L
OUT1R
Vmid
OUT1L_MUTE
R104 [14]
OUT1R_MUTE
R105 [14]
HPCOM
OUT1_FB
R76 [0]
Figure 44 Headphone Outputs OUT1L and OUT1R
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R104 (68h)
OUT1L
Volume
14 OUT1L_MUTE 0 OUT1L mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT1L_ZC 0 OUT1L volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT1_VU 0 OUT1L and OUT1R volumes do not
update until a 1 is written to either
OUT1_VU.
7:2 OUT1L_VOL
[5:0]
11_1001 OUT1L volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
R105 (69h)
OUT1R
Volume
14 OUT1R_MUTE 0 OUT1R mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT1R_ZC 0 OUT1R volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT1_VU 0 OUT1L and OUT1R volumes do not
update until a 1 is written to either
OUT1_VU.
7:2 OUT1R_VOL
[5:0]
11_1001 OUT1R volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
R76 (4Ch)
Output
Control
0 OUT1_FB 0 Enable Headphone common mode
ground feedback for OUT1
0 = disabled (HPCOM unused)
1 = enabled (common mode feedback
through HPCOM)
Table 40 Controlling OUT1L and OUT1R
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13.9.2 OUT2L AND OUT2R
OUT2L and OUT2R are designed as a stereo pair and can drive a headphone, a line load or a
loudspeaker amplifier. Each output has an analogue volume control PGA with a gain range of -57dB
to +6dB as shown in Figure 45.
Common mode noise rejection is also possible on the OUT2L and OUT2R outputs, using HPCOM as
the return path. The HPCOM feature must be enabled via the OUT2_FB register field and the
HPCOM connection must be AC coupled to the headphone output. A 4.7uF coupling capacitor is
required between the noisy ground connection the HPCOM pin.
The control register fields for the OUT2L and OUT2R outputs are described in Table 41. The
available output configurations are shown in Section 13.9.3.
From right
output mixer -1
OUT2R_VOL
R107 [7:2]
From left
output mixer
OUT2L_VOL
R106 [7:2]
-1 OUT2L
OUT2R
Vmid
OUT2L_MUTE
R106 [14]
OUT2R_MUTE
R107 [14]
HPCOM
OUT2_FB
R76 [2]
Figure 45 Headphone Outputs OUT2L and OUT2R
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R106 (6Ah)
for OUT2L
Volume
14 OUT2L_MU
TE
0 OUT2L mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT2L_ZC 0 OUT2L volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT2_VU 0 OUT2L and OUT2R volumes do not update
until a 1 is written to either OUT2_VU register
bits.
7:2 OUT2L_VO
L [5:0]
11_1001 OUT2L volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
R107 (6Bh)
for OUT2R
14 OUT2R_M
UTE
0 OUT2R mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT2R_ZC 0 OUT2R volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
10 OUT2R_IN
V
0 Enable OUT2R inverting amplifier
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
9 OUT2R_IN
V_MUTE
1 Mute output of PGA to inverting amplifier.
0 = PGA output goes to inverting amplifier
1 = PGA output goes to output driver
8 OUT2_VU 0 OUT2L and OUT2R volumes do not update
until a 1 is written to either OUT2_VU register
bits.
7:2 OUT2R_VO
L [5:0]
11_1001 OUT2R volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
R76 (4Ch)
Output
Control
2 OUT2_FB 0 Enable Headphone common mode ground
feedback for OUT2
0 = disabled (HPCOM unused)
1 = enabled (common mode feedback through
HPCOM)
Table 41 Controlling OUT2L and OUT2R
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A beep signal on the IN3R pin (see Table 42) can be mixed into OUT2R independently of the right
output mixer (i.e. without mixing the same beep signal into OUT1R).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R111 (6Fh)
Beep
Volume
15 IN3R_TO_O
UT2R
0 Beep mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
7:5 IN3R_OUT2R
_VOL [2:0]
000 Beep mixer volume:
000 = -15dB
… in +3dB steps
111 = +6dB
Table 42 Controlling the “Beep” Path (IN3R to OUT2R)
13.9.3 HEADPHONE OUTPUTS EXTERNAL CONNECTIONS
Some example headphone output configurations are shown below.
Figure 46 AC-Coupled Headphone Drive Figure 47 DC-Coupled (Capless) Mode
Headphone Drive
Figure 48 AC-Coupled Headphone Drive with
Common Mode Noise Rejection
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Notes:
The above figures illustrate the headphone connections to outputs OUT1L and OUT1R. The
equivalent configurations apply equally to OUT2L and OUT2R.
The DC-coupled configuration illustrated in Figure 47 shows OUT4 (muted) being used as the
Ground Return connection. The same capability may alternatively be provided using OUT3.
Twin headphone output (OUT1L, OUT1R, OUT2L and OUT2R) is possible, using a shared Ground
Return connection via any of OUT3, OUT4, HPCOM or AGND.
Capless operation is not possible when using the HPCOM feature.
When DC blocking capacitors are used their capacitance and the load resistance together determine
the lower cut-off frequency, fc. Increasing the capacitance lowers fc, improving the bass response.
Smaller capacitance values will diminish the bass response. For a 16Ω load and a capacitance of
220μF, the following derivation of cut-off frequency applies:
fc = 1 / 2π RLC1 = 1 / (2π x 16Ω x 220μF) = 45 Hz
In the DC coupled configuration, the headphone “ground” is connected to VMID. The OUT3 or OUT4
pins can be configured as DC output drivers by de-selecting all inputs to the OUT3 or OUT4 mixers.
The DC voltage on VMID in this configuration is equal to the DC offset on the OUT1L and OUT2L
pins therefore no DC blocking capacitors are required. This saves space and material cost in
portable applications.
It is recommended to only use the DC coupled configuration to drive headphones, and not to use this
configuration to drive the line input of another device.
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13.9.4 OUT3 AND OUT4
The additional analogue outputs OUT3 and OUT4 have independent mixers and can be used in a
number of different ways:
OUT3 and OUT4 as a stereo pair (OUT3 = left, OUT4 = right) to drive a headphone or line
load
OUT3 or OUT4 as pseudo-ground outputs for headphones connected directly (without DC
blocking capacitors) to OUT1L/OUT1R or OUT2L/OUT2R
OUT4 as a mono mix of left and right signals
The OUT3 and OUT4 output stages are powered from HPVDD and HPGND.
If OUT4 is providing a mono mix, it is recommended to reduce the level of OUT4 by 6dB to avoid
clipping in the event of 2 full-scale signals being combined. This is implemented via the OUT4_ATT
register field. When OUT4_ATT is asserted, then OUT4 = (L+R) / 2.
Figure 49 OUT 3 and OUT4 Mixers
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OUT3 can provide a buffered midrail headphone pseudo-ground, or a left line output. It can also be
a common mode input for OUT2L/OUT2R. OUT4 can provide a buffered midrail headphone pseudo-
ground, a right line output, or a mono mix output. It can also be mixed into the input boost mixer for
recording.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R92 (5Ch)
OUT3 Mixer
11 DACL_TO_OUT3 0 Left DAC output to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 MIXINL_TO_OUT3 0 Left input mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
3 OUT4_TO_OUT3 0 OUT4 mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 MIXOUTL_TO_OUT
3
0 Left output mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R92 (5Ch)
OUT3 Mixer
15 OUT3_ENA 0 OUT3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt 2
4
Note: OUT3_ENA can be accessed through R92 or R9. Reading from or writing to either register
location has the same effect.
Table 43 Controlling the OUT3 Mixer
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R93 (5Dh)
OUT4 Mixer
12 DACR_TO_OUT4 0 Right DAC output to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
11 DACL_TO_OUT4 0 Left DAC output to OUT4
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
10 OUT4_ATT 0 Reduce OUT4 output by 6dB
0 = Output at normal level
1 = Output reduced by 6dB
9 MIXINR_TO_OUT4 0 Right input mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 OUT3_TO_OUT4 0 OUT3 mixer to OUT4
This function is not supported
1 MIXOUTR_TO OUT4 0 Right output mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 MIXOUTL_TO_OUT4 0 Left output mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R93 (5Dh)
OUT4 Mixer
15 OUT4_ENA 0 OUT4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R9 (09h)
Power Mgmt 2
5
Note: OUT4_ENA can be accessed through R93 or R9. Reading from or writing to either register
location has the same effect.
Table 44 Controlling the OUT4 Mixer
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13.10 DIGITAL AUDIO INTERFACE
The audio interface enables the WM8350 to exchange audio data with other system components. It
is separate from the control interface and has four dedicated pins:
ADCDAT: Output pin for data coming from the audio ADC
DACDAT: Input pin for audio data going to the audio DAC
LRCLK: Data Left/Right alignment clock (also known as “word clock”)
BCLK: Bit clock, for synchronisation
The LRCLK and BCLK pins are outputs when the WM8350 operates as a master device and are
inputs when it is a slave device.
In order to allow the ADC and DAC to run at different sampling rates, separate ADCLRCLK and
ADCBCLK signals are both available through GPIO pins: GPIO5 (ADCLRCLK) and GPIO6 or GPIO8
(ADCBCLK). This feature also allows mixed Master/Slave operation between the ADC and DAC.
13.10.1 AUDIO DATA FORMATS
The audio interface supports six different audio data formats:
Left justified
Right justified
I
2S
DSP mode A
DSP mode B
TDM Mode
In all of these formats, the MSB (most significant bit) of each data sample is transferred first and the
LSB (least significant bit) last.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R112 (70h)
Audio
Interface
15 AIF_BCLK_INV 0 BCLK polarity
0 = normal
1 = inverted
13 AIF_TRI 0 Sets Output enables for LRCLK and
BCLK and ADCDAT to inactive state
0 = normal
1 = forces pins to Hi-Z
12 AIF_LRCLK_IN
V
0 LRCLK clock polarity
0 = normal
1 = inverted
DSP Mode – mode A/B select
0 = MSB is available on 2nd BCLK rising
edge after LRCLK rising edge (mode A)
1 = MSB is available on 1st BCLK rising
edge after LRCLK rising edge (mode B)
11:10 AIF_WL [1:0] 10
(24 bits)
Data word length
11 = 32 bits
10 = 24 bits
01 = 20 bits
00 = 16 bits
Note: When using the Right-Justified
data format (AIF_FMT=00), the
maximum word length is 24 bits.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
8:9 AIF_FMT [1:0] 10
(I2S)
Data format
00 = Right Justified
01 = Left Justified
10 = I2S
11 = DSP / PCM mode
Note - see Section 13.11 for the
selection of 8-bit mode.
R114 (72h)
Audio
Interface
ADC
Control
7 AIFADC_PD 0 Enables a pull down on ADC data pin
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 AIFADCL_SRC 0 Selects Left channel ADC output.
0 = ADC Left channel
1 = ADC Right channel
5 AIFADCR_SRC 1 Selects Right channel ADC output.
0 = ADC Left channel
1 = ADC Right channel
4 AIFADC_TDM_
CHAN
0 ADCDAT TDM Channel Select
0 = ADCDAT outputs data on slot 0
1 = ADCDAT outputs data on slot 1
3 AIFADC_TDM 0 ADC TDM Enable
0 = Normal ADCDAT operation
1 = TDM enabled on ADCDAT
R115 (73h)
Audio
Interface
DAC
Control
7 AIFDAC_PD 0 Enables a pull down on DAC data pin
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 DACL_SRC 0 Selects Left channel DAC input.
0 = DAC Left channel
1 = DAC Right channel
5 DACR_SRC 1 Selects Right channel DAC input.
0 = DAC Left channel
1 = DAC Right channel
4 AIFDAC_TDM_
CHAN
0 DACDAT TDM Channel Select
0 = DACDAT outputs data on slot 0
1 = DACDAT outputs data on slot 1
3 AIFDAC_TDM 0 DAC TDM Enable
0 = Normal DACDAT operation
1 = TDM enabled on DACDAT
Table 45 Selecting the Audio Data Format
In Left Justified mode, the MSB is available on the first rising edge of BCLK following an LRCLK
transition. The other bits up to the LSB are then transmitted in order. Depending on word length,
BCLK frequency and sample rate, there may be unused BCLK cycles before each LRCLK transition.
nn-1n-2321 nn-1n-2321
LEFT CHANNEL RIGHT CHANNEL
MSB LSB
Input Word Length (WL)
1/fs
LRCLK
BCLK
DACDAT/
ADCDAT
Figure 50 Left Justified Audio Interface (assuming n-bit word length)
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In Right Justified mode, the LSB is available on the last rising edge of BCLK before a LRCLK
transition. All other bits are transmitted before (MSB first). Depending on word length, BCLK
frequency and sample rate, there may be unused BCLK cycles after each LRCLK transition.
Figure 51 Right Justified Audio Interface (assuming n-bit word length)
In I2S mode, the MSB is available on the second rising edge of BCLK following a LRCLK transition.
The other bits up to the LSB are then transmitted in order. Depending on word length, BCLK
frequency and sample rate, there may be unused BCLK cycles between the LSB of one sample and
the MSB of the next.
Figure 52 I2S Audio Interface (assuming n-bit word length)
In DSP/PCM mode, the left channel MSB is available on either the 1st (mode B) or 2nd (mode A)
rising edge of BCLK (selectable by AIF_LRCLK_INV) following a rising edge of LRCLK. Right
channel data immediately follows left channel data. Depending on word length, BCLK frequency and
sample rate, there may be unused BCLK cycles between the LSB of the right channel data and the
next sample.
Figure 53 DSP/PCM Mode Audio Interface (mode A, AIF_LRCLK_INV=0)
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Figure 54 DSP/PCM Mode Audio Interface (mode B, AIF_LRCLK_INV=1)
13.10.2 AUDIO INTERFACE TDM MODE
The digital audio interface on WM8350 has the facility of tri-stating the ADCDAT pin to allow multiple
data sources to operate on the same bus. Time division multiplexing (TDM) is also supported,
allowing audio output data to be transferred simultaneously from two different sources.
TDM mode is enabled for the ADC and DAC by register bits AIFADC_TDM and AIFDAC_TDM
respectively. TDM slot selection for the WM8350 is set for the ADC and DAC by register bits
AIFADC_TDM_CHAN and AIFDAC_TDM_CHAN respectively, as defined in Table 45. When not
actively transmitting data, the ADCDAT pin will be tristated in TDM mode, to allow other devices to
transmit data.
13.10.3 TDM DATA FORMATS
All selectable data formats support TDM. The allocation of time slots is controlled by register bits
AIFADC_TDM_CHAN and AIFDAC_TDM_CHAN. Two possible slots (SLOT0 and SLOT1) are
available for the ADC and for the DAC.
Timing signals for the various interface formats in TDM mode are shown below for the ADC. Similar
slot allocation will exist for the DAC.
Left Justified Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of BCLK cycles
from the start of SLOT0 to the start of SLOT1 is determined by the selected word length of the
interface of the WM8350.
Figure 55 Left Justified Mode with TDM
Right Justified Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of BCLK cycles
from the end of SLOT1 to the end of SLOT0 is determined by the selected word length of the
interface of the WM8350.
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Figure 56 Right Justified Mode with TDM
I2S Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of BCLK cycles from the
start of SLOT0 to the start of SLOT1 is determined by the selected word length of the interface of the
WM8350.
Figure 57 I2S Mode with TDM
DSP/PCM Mode A, Master Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of
BCLK cycles from the start of SLOT0 (left) to the start of SLOT1 (left) is determined by the selected
word length of the interface of the WM8350.
Figure 58 DSP/PCM Mode A, Master Mode with TDM
DSP/PCM Mode B, Master Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of
BCLK cycles from the start of SLOT0 (left) to the start of SLOT1 (left) is determined by the selected
word length of the interface of the WM8350.
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Figure 59 DSP/PCM Mode B, Master Mode, with TDM
DSP/PCM Mode A, Slave Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of
BCLK cycles from the start of SLOT0 (left) to the start of SLOT1 (left) is determined by the selected
word length of the interface of the WM8350.
Figure 60 DSP/PCM Mode A, Slave Mode with TDM
DSP/PCM Mode B, Slave Mode: SLOT0 and SLOT1 are defined as shown below. The number of
BCLK cycles from the start of SLOT0 (left) to the start of SLOT1 (left) is determined by the selected
word length of the interface of the WM8350.
Figure 61 DSP/PCM Mode B, Slave Mode, with TDM
13.10.4 LOOPBACK
When the loopback feature is enabled, the audio ADC’s digital output data is looped back to the
audio DAC and converted back into an analogue signal. This is often useful for test and evaluation
purposes.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R113 (71h)
ADC Control
0 LOOPBACK 0 Digital Loopback Function
0 = No loopback.
1 = Loopback enabled, ADC data output is
fed directly into DAC data input.
Table 46 Enabling loopback
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13.11 COMPANDING
The WM8350 supports A-law and μ-law companding on both transmit (ADC) and receive (DAC)
sides. Companding can be enabled on the DAC or ADC audio interfaces by writing the appropriate
value to the DAC_COMP or ADC_COMP register bits respectively.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R113 (71h)
Companding
Control
4 ADC_COMPM
ODE
0 ADC Companding mode select:
0 = μ-law
1 = A-law
(Note: Setting ADC_COMPMODE=1
selects 8-bit mode when DAC_COMP=0
and ADC_COMP=0)
5 ADC_COMP 0 ADC Companding enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 DAC_COMPM
ODE
0 DAC Companding mode select:
0 = μ-law
1 = A-law
(Note: Setting DAC_COMPMODE=1
selects 8-bit mode when DAC_COMP=0
and ADC_COMP=0)
7 DAC_COMP 0 DAC Companding enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Table 49 Companding Control
Companding involves using a piecewise linear approximation of the following equations (as set out
by ITU-T G.711 standard) for data compression:
μ-law (where μ=255 for the U.S. and Japan):
F(x) = ln( 1 + μ|x|) / ln( 1 + μ) -1 x 1
law (where A=87.6 for Europe):
F(x) = A|x| / ( 1 + lnA) } for x 1/A
F(x) = ( 1 + lnA|x|) / (1 + lnA) } for 1/A x 1
The companded data is also inverted as recommended by the G.711 standard (all 8 bits are inverted
for μ-law, all even data bits are inverted for A-law). The data will be transmitted as the first 8 MSBs
of data.
Companding converts 13 bits (μ-law) or 12 bits (A-law) to 8 bits using non-linear quantization. This
provides greater precision for low amplitude signals than for high amplitude signals, resulting in a
greater usable dynamic range than 8 bit linear quantization. The companded signal is an 8-bit word
comprising sign (1 bit), exponent (3 bits) and mantissa (4-bits).
8-bit mode is selected whenever DAC_COMP=1 or ADC_COMP=1. The use of 8-bit data allows
samples to be passed using as few as 8 BCLK cycles per LRCLK frame. When using DSP mode B,
8-bit data words may be transferred consecutively every 8 BCLK cycles.
8-bit mode (without Companding) may be enabled by setting DAC_COMPMODE=1 or
ADC_COMPMODE=1 when DAC_COMP=0 and ADC_COMP=0.
BIT7 BIT[6:4] BIT[3:0]
SIG
N
EXPONENT MANTISSA
Table 50 8-bit Companded Word Composition
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u-law Companding
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
Normalised Input
Companded Output
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Normalised Output
Figure 39 μ-Law Companding
A-law Companding
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1
Normalised Input
Companded Output
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
Normalised Output
Figure 40 A-Law Companding
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13.12 ADDITIONAL CODEC FUNCTIONS
13.12.1 HEADPHONE JACK DETECT
The IN2L and IN2R pins can be selected as headphone jack detect inputs, to enable automatic
control of the analogue outputs when a headphone is plugged into a jack socket.
Jack Detection on the IN2L or IN2R pins is enabled by register bits JDL_ENA or JDR_ENA
respectively. When Jack Detection is enabled, the associated second level interrupts
CODEC_JCK_DET_L_EINT and CODEC_JCK_DET_R_EINT indicate the status of the jack socket.
See Section 13.12.7 for further details.
The Headphone Jack Detect function requires the internal slow clock to be enabled - see
Section 12.3.6.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R77 (4Dh)
Jack Detect
15 JDL_ENA 0 Jack Detect Enable for inputs connected
to IN2L
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 JDR_ENA 0 Jack Detect Enable for input connected
to IN2R
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Table 47 Headphone Jack Detect
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13.12.2 MICROPHONE DETECTION
The WM8350 can detect when a microphone has been plugged in, and/or when the microphone is
short-circuited. It detects these events by comparing the current drawn from the MICBIAS pin against
two thresholds. The thresholds for plug-in detection and short-circuit detection are programmable.
A MICBIAS current above the MCDTHR threshold level is used to indicate that a microphone is
plugged in, and is associated with the CODEC_MICD_EINT interrupt. If the bias current exceeds the
MCDSCTHR limit, this indicates a microphone short-circuit condition, and the WM8350 raises a
CODEC_MICSCD_EINT interrupt. See Section 13.12.7 for further details. Note that the MICBIAS
current thresholds are subject to a wide tolerance - up to +/-50% of the specified value.
Microphone detection requires the internal slow clock to be enabled - see Section 12.3.6.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R8 (08h)
Power Mgmt 1
8 MIC_DET_ENA 0 Enable MIC detect:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R74 (4Ah)
Mic Bias
Control
7 MIC_DET_ENA 0
4:2 MCDTHR [2:0] 000 Threshold for bias current detection
000 = 160μA
001 = 330μA
010 = 500μA
011 = 680μA
100 = 850μA
101 = 1000μA
110 = 1200μA
111 = 1400μA
These threshold currents scale
proportionally with AVDD. The values
given are for AVDD=3.3V.
1:0 MCDSCTHR
[1:0]
00 Threshold for microphone short-circuit
detection
00 = 400μA
01 = 900μA
10 = 1350μA
11 = 1800μA
These threshold currents scale
proportionally with AVDD. The values
given are for AVDD=3.3V.
Note: MIC_DET_ENA can be accessed through R8 or through R74. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
Table 48 Controlling Microphone Bias Current Detection
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13.12.3 MID-RAIL REFERENCE (VMID)
VMID provides a potential mid-way between AVDD and GND, used in many parts of the audio
CODEC. It is generated from AVDD using on-chip potential dividers. Different resistor values can be
selected for this purpose. A medium resistance should be used when the CODEC is active. A high
resistance option provides a more power-efficient way to maintain the VMID voltage when the
CODEC is in “Standby” (i.e. inactive but ready to start immediately, without needing to wait for the
VMID capacitor to be charged). For startup and shutdown the VMID generator provides soft VMID
ramping to reduce pops and clicks. The speed of this ramp is selectable using the anti-pop controls
and can be tuned to the application.
Figure 62 Generating the Mid-rail Reference
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R8 (08h)
Power
Management 1
2 VMID_EN
A
0 Enables VMID resistor string
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
1:0 VMID [1:0] 00
(off)
Resistor selection for VMID potential divider
00 = off
01 = Vmid comes from 300k R-string
10 = Vmid comes from 50k R-string
11 = Vmid comes from 5k R-string
Table 49 Controlling the Mid-rail Reference
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13.12.4 ANTI-POP CONTROL
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R78 (4Eh)
Anti pop
control
9:8 ANTI_POP [1:0] 00 Reduces pop when VMID is enabled by setting
the speed of the S-ramp for VMID.
00 = no S-ramp (will pop)
01 = fastest S-curve
10 = medium S-curve
11 = slowest S-curve
7:6 DIS_OP_LN4 [1:0] 00 Sets the Discharge rate for OUT4
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
5:4 DIS_OP_LN3 [1:0] 00 Sets the Discharge rate for OUT3
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
3:2 DIS_OP_OUT2 [1:0] 00 Sets the discharge rate for OUT2L and OUT2R
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
1:0 DIS_OP_OUT1 [1:0] 00 Sets the discharge rate for OUT1L and OUT1R
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
Table 50 Control Registers for Anti-pop
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13.12.5 UNUSED ANALOGUE INPUTS/OUTPUTS
Whenever an analogue input/output is disabled, it remains connected to AVDD/2 through a resistor.
This helps to prevent pop noise when the output is re-enabled. The resistance between the voltage
buffer and the output pins can be controlled using the VROI control bits. The default impedance is
low, so that any capacitors on the outputs can charge up quickly at start-up. If high impedance is
desired for disabled outputs, VROI can then be set to 1, increasing the resistance to about 30kΩ.
There are individual VROI bits for each output or output pair. This allows matching of the rise times
of the outputs if they are driving different capacitors. Using the small resistance with a capacitor for
headphone outputs (typically 220uF) and the larger resistance with a line load capacitance (10uF for
example); will allow both sets of outputs to power up in around the same time, around 200ms.
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R8 (08h)
Power Mgmt
1
13 VBUF_ENA 0 Forces ON the tie-off amplifiers
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R76 (4Ch)
Output
Control
8 OUT1_VROI 0 VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT1L/OUT1R
resistance
0 = approx 500Ω
1 = approx 30 kΩ
9 OUT2_VROI 0 VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT2L/OUT2R
resistance
0 = approx 500Ω
1 = approx 30 kΩ
10 OUT3_VROI 0 VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT3 resistance
0 = approx 500Ω
1 = approx 30 kΩ
11 OUT4_VROI 0 VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT4 resistance
0 = approx 500Ω
1 = approx 30 kΩ
Table 51 Disabled Outputs to VREF Resistance
A dedicated buffer is available for tying off unused analogue I/O pins as shown below. This buffer
can be enabled using the VBUF_ENA register bit.
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AVDD/2
-
+
AVDD/2
Used to tie off all unused
outputs.
OUT2L
OUT2R
OUT3
500
30k
OUT3_VROI
R76[10]
500
30k
500
30k
OUT4
500
30k
OUT4_VROI
R76[11]
OUT1L
500
30k
OUT1_VROI
R76[8]
OUT1R
500
30k
AVDD/2
-
+
AVDD/2
VBUF_ENA
R8[13]
Used to tie off all unused
inputs. OUT1L_ENA
R10[0]
OUT1R_ENA
R10[1]
OUT2L_ENA
R10[2]
OUT2R_ENA
R10[3]
OUT2_VROI
R76[9]
OUT3_ENA
R9[4]
OUT4_ENA
R9[5]
VBUF_ENA
R8[13]
Figure 63 Unused Input/Output Pin Tie-off Buffers
OUT1R/L_ENA/
OUT2R/L_ENA
OUT3/4_ENA
VROI OUTPUT CONFIGURATION
0 0
500 tie-off to AVDD/2
0 1
30k tie-off to AVDD/2
1 X
Output enabled (DC level = AVDD/2)
1 X
Output enabled (DC level = 1.5 x AVDD/2)
Table 52 Unused Output Pin Tie-off Options
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13.12.6 ZERO CROSS TIMEOUT
A zero-cross timeout function is also provided so that if zero cross is enabled on the input or output
PGAs the gain will automatically update after a timeout period if a zero cross has not occurred.
The zero-cross timeout function requires the internal slow clock to be enabled - see Section 12.3.6.
13.12.7 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
The CODEC has its own first-level interrupt, CODEC_INT (see Section 24). This comprises four
second-level interrupts which indicate Jack detect and Microphone current conditions. These
interrupts can be individually masked by setting the applicable mask bit(s) as described in Table 53.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status
11 CODEC_JCK_DET_L_EINT Left channel Jack detection interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CODEC_JCK_DET_R_EINT Right channel Jack detection interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CODEC_MICSCD_EINT Mic short-circuit detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 CODEC_MICD_EINT Mic detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status Mask
11:8 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 53 CODEC Interrupts
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14 POWER MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEM
14.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 provides 6 DC-DC Converters and 4 LDO Regulators which each deliver high
efficiency across a wide range of line and load conditions. These power management components
are designed to support application processors and associated peripherals. They are also suitable for
providing power to the analogue and digital functions of the on-board CODEC and GPIO features.
The output voltage of each of the converters and regulators is programmable in software through
control registers.
The WM8350 has a number of operating states which are either selected by software control or are
selected autonomously according to the available power supply conditions. A low power active
‘Hibernate’ state is provided, with programmable characteristics. The ‘Backup’ and ‘Zero’ states are
selected autonomously when the available supply voltages do not permit full operation of the
WM8350.
Four configuration modes are provided, selected by hardware control. Development Mode gives
complete control over the configuration and start-up behaviour of the WM8350. Three different
Custom Modes each have a defined set of configuration parameters, which determine the start-up
timing and output voltage of each of the DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators. The configuration
of each of the GPIO pins is also contained with the configuration modes definitions.
14.2 POWER MANAGEMENT OPERATING STATES
The WM8350 autonomously controls the power-up and power-down sequencing for itself and for
other connected devices. It also selects the most appropriate power source available at any given
time (see Section 17). The stable states of the WM8350 are:
ACTIVE - All WM8350 functions can be used. The WM8350 enters the ACTIVE state after a valid
start-up event (see Section 14.3.1), provided that no fault condition occurred during start-up.
HIBERNATE - This is an alternative active state with programmable characteristics, allowing an
optional low power system condition. The internally generated supply voltages can be individually
enabled or disabled as desired. The WM8350 enters the HIBERNATE state from ACTIVE by setting
the HIBERNATE register bit or when commanded via a GPIO pin configured as a HIBERNATE
alternate function.
OFF - All DC-DC converters and regulators LDO2, LDO3 and LDO4 are disabled. LDO1 may remain
active (See Section 14.7.4). The VRTC regulator remains active and powers the always-on functions
(such as crystal oscillator and RTC.) Register settings are restored to default settings. Trickle
charging for the main battery is enabled by default. The WM8350 enters the OFF state from ACTIVE
if a shutdown event occurs (see Section 14.3.3), or if the power source falls below the shutdown
threshold (see Section 18). The WM8350 enters the OFF state from BACKUP if a power source
greater than the UVLO threshold becomes available.
BACKUP - The crystal oscillator and RTC are enabled, powered from the backup power (VRTC)
supply. All other functions are disabled. The WM8350 enters the BACKUP state from OFF if the
power source falls below the UVLO threshold (see Section 18), and provided that backup power
(VRTC) is available (i.e. LINE falls below the UVLO level but VRTC remains above the Power-On
Reset threshold).
ZERO - All functions are disabled and all data in registers is lost. The WM8350 goes into this state
when no power source is available and VRTC falls below the Power-On Reset threshold.
The Active state can only be entered via the PRE-ACTIVE state. In Development Mode, the Pre-
Active state is the state in which the WM8350 start-up parameters may be defined, prior to the start-
up sequence being triggered. The ACTIVE state is only entered on completion of the start-up
sequence.
The WM8350 operating states and valid transitions are illustrated in Figure 64.
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Figure 64 WM8350 Operating State Diagram
14.2.1 HIBERNATE STATE SELECTION
The WM8350 moves from the ACTIVE to the HIBERNATE state when the HIBERNATE register bit is
set. It can also move to hibernate using the Hibernate Edge or the Hibernate Level function from the
GPIOs.
It returns to the ACTIVE state when the Hibernate Level GPIO function is reset and the HIBERNATE
bit is set to 0. It can also return to ACTIVE via the Hibernate Edge function or when a wake-up event
(see Section 14.3.1) occurs.
If a fault condition occurs in the HIBERNATE state, the WM8350 moves to the OFF state.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
15 HIBERNATE 0 Determines what state the chip should
operate in.
0 = Active state
1 = Hibernate state
The register bit defaults to 0 when a reset
happens
Table 54 Invoking HIBERNATE State
The behaviour of the WM8350 in the HIBERNATE state is programmable in terms of supply voltage
generation, interrupts and resets. Fast battery charging is disabled in the HIBERNATE state, but
trickle charging is possible.
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14.3 POWER SEQUENCING AND CONTROL
14.3.1 STARTUP
The WM8350 moves from OFF or HIBERNATE states to the ACTIVE state when a startup event
occurs. Startup events include:
A trigger signal on the ON pin lasting more than 40ms. The active polarity of this input is
set by the register field ON_POL.
A trigger signal on a GPIO pin configured as /WAKEUP lasting more than 40ms. The
active polarity of this input is set by GPn_CFG for the applicable GPIO pin (see
Section 20).
A trigger signal on a GPIO pin configured as PWR_ON input lasting more than 40ms. The
active polarity of this input is set by GPn_CFG for the applicable GPIO pin (see
Section 20).
Programmed ALARM from RTC module, if enabled (see Section 22).
Wall adaptor plug-in (WALL_FB rises above 4.0V).
USB plug-in (USB pin rises above 4.0V).
The start-up events are only valid provided also that the available supply voltage, sensed on the
LINE pin, is greater than the start-up threshold set by PCCMP_ON_THR, as defined in Section 18.
Start-Up by Wall adaptor plug-in occurs when the Wall Adapter feedback pin detects a voltage
greater than 4.0V. See Section 17.1 for a description of the WALL_FB pin function.
Start-Up by USB plug-in occurs when the USB voltage rises above the LINE voltage. If USB
Suspend mode is invoked, then USB plug-in starts the WM8350 on battery power, if available. When
USB Suspend Mode is not invoked, this start-up event will lead to starting the WM8350 on USB
power, and USB 100mA trickle charging of the battery is enabled.
Note that applying a battery voltage is not a start-up event, i.e. connecting a battery pack does not
start the WM8350. The WM8350 starts up on battery power if a startup event occurs and battery
power is the only power source available, provided the battery voltage is above the startup threshold.
(The start-up threshold is set by PCCMP_ON_THR, as defined in Section 18.
In the ACTIVE state, the host processor can read the Interrupt status fields in Register R31 in order
to determine what action initiated the start-up. These fields indicate, for example, if the start-up was
due to a reset caused by an error condition, or if the start-up was caused by a PWR_ON input, or if
the start-up was caused by an RTC alarm. The first-level interrupt WKUP_INT is triggered whenever
any of the second-level interrupt events described in Table 55 is set. See Section 24 for further
details of Interrupt.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status
6 WKUP_OFF_STATE_EINT Indicates that the chip started from the
OFF state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 WKUP_HIB_STATE_EINT Indicated the chip started up from the
hibernate state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 WKUP_CONV_FAULT_EINT Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
converter fault leading to the chip being
reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 WKUP_WDOG_RST_EINT Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
watchdog heartbeat being missed, and
hence the chip being reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 WKUP_GP_PWR_ON_EINT PWR_ON (Alternate GPIO function) pin
has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 WKUP_ONKEY_EINT ON key has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 WKUP_GP_WAKEUP_EINT WAKEUP (Alternate GPIO function) pin
has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status Mask
6:0 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 55 Wake-Up Interrupts
14.3.2 POWER-UP SEQUENCING
The WM8350 power supply blocks can be commanded to start up according to a defined sequence
when the WM8350 is commanded into the ACTIVE state. This sequence comprises fourteen
timeslots, where the enabling of each DC-DC converter, LDO voltage regulator and the current limit
switch is associated with one timeslot. In order to minimise supply in-rush current at power-up time,
the start-up of these power supply blocks should be staggered in time by the use of this feature.
The WM8350 proceeds from one time slot to the next after a delay of approximately 1.28ms,
provided that all power supply blocks started up in the current time slot (if any) have reached 90% of
their programmed output voltage. See Section 14.3.4 for details of the WM8350 behaviour if any
power supply block fails to achieve 90% of its programmed output voltage.
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14.3.3 SHUTDOWN
The WM8350 goes from ACTIVE or HIBERNATE to the OFF state when a shutdown event occurs.
Shutdown events include:
Software shutdown (setting CHIP_ON = 0)
A trigger signal on a GPIO pin configured as PWR_OFF lasting more than 5ms. The active
polarity of this input is set by GPn_CFG for the applicable GPIO pin (see Section 20).
A trigger signal on the ON pin lasting more than 10 seconds. The active polarity of this
input is set by the register field ON_POL. If required, the de-bounce time can be set to 5
seconds using the ON_DEB_T register bit.
Watchdog time-out (see Section 23) after 7 previous faults.
Fault conditions programmed to trigger a shutdown (see Section 18).
Thermal shutdown (see Section 25)
As part of the start-up sequence, the CHIP_ON bit is set to 1. The software shutdown is commanded
by writing 0 to the CHIP_ON register field as described in Table 56.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
Control 1
15 CHIP_ON 0 Indicates whether the system is on or off.
Writing 0 to this bit powers down the whole
chip. Registers which are affected by state
machine reset will get reset.
Once the system is turned OFF it can be
restarted by any of the valid ON event.
3 ON_DEB_T 0 ON pin Shutdown function debounce time
0 = 10s
1 = 5s
1 ON_POL 1 ON pin polarity:
0 = Active high (ON)
1 = Active low (/ON)
Table 56 Software Shutdown
As part of the shutdown sequence, the WM8350 asserts the /RST and /MEMRST reset signals,
resets its internal control registers, disables most of its functions, resets the CHIP_ON bit to 0 and
moves to the OFF state. (Note that /MEMRST is an optional output available on GPIO pins only.)
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14.3.4 POWER CYCLING
If an undervoltage fault or a limit switch overcurrent fault is detected (eg. during start-up, or when
exiting the HIBERNATE state), the WM8350 will respond according to various configurable options.
The Limit Switch and each of the DC Converters and LDO Regulators may be programmed to
shutdown the system in the event of a fault condition. In these events (where a system shutdown is
selected), the WM8350 will either shut down or will attempt to re-start, depending on the state of the
POWERCYCLE register bit.
If POWERCYCLE = 0, then a fault condition will result in the shutdown of the WM8350, reverting to
the OFF state. If POWERCYCLE = 1, then the WM8350 will make a maximum of 8 attempts to re-
start. Each attempt will be scheduled at 200ms intervals. After 8 consecutive failed attempts, the
WM8350 reverts to the OFF state and resets the power cycling counter. Any subsequent start-up
event again has a maximum of 8 attempts to start up (provided that POWERCYCLE = 1).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
Control
13 POWERCYCL
E
0 Action to take on a fault (if fault response
is set to shutdown system):
0 = Shut down
1 = Shutdown everything then go through
startup sequence. ie. Reboot the system.
Table 57 Controlling Power Cycling
14.3.5 REGISTER RESET
The control registers of the WM8350 are reset when it goes into the OFF state. The
REG_RESET_HIB_MODE control bit provides an option to also reset the internal registers when
exiting the HIBERNATE state.
In Development mode, the register reset in OFF can be disabled using the RECONFIG_AT_ON
register field. See Section 14.4 for a definition of this field.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
5 REG_RESE
T_HIB_MOD
E
0 Action of the internal register reset signal
when going from Hibernate to Active.
0 = Do not do a register reset when leaving
the hibernate state.
1 = Do a register reset when leaving the
hibernate state
Table 58 Register Reset Control
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14.3.6 RESET SIGNALS
The WM8350 provides an active-low reset output signal to the host processor on the open-drain
/RST pin. The /RST pin is asserted low in the OFF state. The status of the /RST pin in HIBERNATE
state is configurable using the RST_HIB_MODE bit.
In start-up, after all enabled power supplies reach 90% of their programmed output voltage, the /RST
output is held low for a programmable duration set by RSTB_TO. The /RST pin is then set high. The
/RST output is set low during the shutdown sequence.
An additional GPIO output, /RST can be generated, with the same functionality as the /RST pin. A
GPIO pin must be configured as /RST in order to output this signal (see Section 20).
The WM8350 can also generate a separate /MEMRST signal for other subsystems such as external
memory. This allows resetting some subsystems in the HIBERNATE state, while not resetting others.
The /MEMRST feature is provided via a GPIO pin (see Section 20). Note that /MEMRST is not a
valid control signal during the start-up as the GPIO pins are not configured at this time. The
MEM_VALID field provides an indication of whether the contents of the external memory (under
control of /MEMRST) are valid.
The /RST and /MEMRST signals can also be asserted under control of a manual reset input. A GPIO
pin (see Section 20) must be configured as /MR to enable this feature. Note that the /MR input has
no effect on the WM8350 circuits other than asserting /RST and /MEMRST.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
Control 1
11:10 RSTB_TO
[1:0]
11 Time that the /RST pin and /MEMRST
output is held low after the chip reaches the
active state.
00 = 15ms
01 = 30ms
10 = 60ms
11 = 120ms
5 MEM_VALID 0 Indicates that the contents of external
memory are still valid.
This bit is cleared on startup and whenever
/MEMRST is asserted from the main state
machine. The system software should set
this bit once the external memory has been
set up.
Controlled in hibernate mode by
MEMRST_HIB_MODE
0 = External memory is not valid and needs
restoring.
1 = External memory is valid.
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
4 RST_HIB_M
ODE
0 /RST pin state in hibernate mode:
0 = Asserted (low)
1 = Not asserted (high)
2 MEMRST_H
IB_MODE
0 /MEMRST (Alternative GPIO function) pin
state in hibernate mode
0 = Asserted (low)
1 = Not asserted (high)
Table 59 Controlling Reset Signals
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The WM8350 can be commanded to assert the /RST and /MEMRST signals by writing a logic ‘1’ to
the SYS_RST register bit. In this case, the /RST and /MEMRST outputs are asserted low for the
duration specified by RSTB_TO.
Care must be taken if writing to this bit in 2-wire (I2C) Control Interface mode. The WM8350 will act
upon the register write operation as soon as it has received the address and data fields; this may
happen before the I2C Acknowledge has been clocked by the host processor. If the /RST signal
causes the processor to reset before it has clocked the I2C Acknowledge, then the WM8350 will
continue to assert the Acknowledge signal (ie. pull the SDA pin low) after the processor has
completed its reset. On some processors, it may be necessary to toggle the SCLK pin in order to
clear the Acknowledge signal and resume I2C communications.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
Control 1
14 SYS_RST 0 Allows the processors to reboot itself
0 = Do nothing
1 = Perform a processor reset by asserting
the /RST and /MEMRST (GPIO) pins for the
programmed duration
Protected by security key.
Table 60 Software Reset Command
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14.4 DEVELOPMENT MODE
The WM8350 can start in different modes depending on the state of the CONF1 and CONF0 pins.
Development mode is selected by tying CONF1 and CONF0 to logic 0.
Development mode gives complete control over the configuration and startup behaviour of the
WM8350 and allows overriding the default values of selected registers (listed in Table 63). It enables
configuration of the WM8350 before startup. This is especially useful for evaluation and debugging.
In low-volume production, an external ‘genie’ (low-cost, small-size microcontroller) may be used to
configure the WM8350 in Development mode. The ‘genie’ is used to write the required register
values to generate the desired supplies and to configure the GPIO pins as required. These register
write operations can be achieved via a secondary control interface, which is provided by redirecting
the control interface to two GPIO pins as described below.
The configuration mode pins CONF1 and CONF0 should be tied to fixed logic levels. The start-up
sequence that they control is initiated on every transition from the OFF to the ACTIVE state.
14.4.1 CONTROL INTERFACE REDIRECTION
In Development mode, the 2-wire control interface is initially redirected from the primary control
interface (dedicated SDATA and SCLK pins, which require a DBVDD supply) to the secondary
control interface (the GPIO10 and GPIO11 pins, which can run on an externally generated supply
provided through the LINE pin). When using GPIO pins for the Control Interface, GPIO11 provides
the SDATA functionality, and GPIO10 provides the SCLK functionality.
Use of the secondary interface makes it possible to configure the WM8350 before the DBVDD supply
voltage becomes available (e.g. in the OFF and PRE-ACTIVE states). The control interface can be
switched back to the primary interface at any time by writing to the USE_DEV_PINS bit. In a typical
application, the primary control interface would be selected after the WM8350 is fully configured.
The device address for the secondary control interface is 0x34h, and cannot be changed. In
development mode only, the primary interface address can be selected by writing to the DEV_ADDR
bits through the secondary interface. Note that this functionality is only available in Development
mode.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R6 (06h)
Interface
Control
15 USE_DEV_P
INS
1 Selects which pins to use for the 2-wire
control:
0 = Use 2-wire I/F pins as 2-wire interface
1 = Use GPIO 10 and 11 as 2-wire interface,
e.g. to download settings from PIC.
Only applies when CONFIG pins[1:0] = 00.
14:13 DEV_ADDR
[1:0]
00 Selects device address (only valid when
CONF_STS = 00)
00 = 0x34
01 = 0x36
10 = 0x3C
11 = 0x3E
Note: In custom modes (CONF[1:0]00), the secondary control interface is never used and the
control bits described here have no effect.
Table 61 Control Interface Switching in Development Mode
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14.4.2 STARTING UP IN DEVELOPMENT MODE
In Development mode, the GPIO1 pin is configured as a DO_CONF output (see Section 20), which is
asserted high to indicate that the WM8350 is about to start up. This may be used to trigger the
‘genie’ to configure the WM8350 via the secondary control interface.
Figure 65 Configuration Timing in Development Mode
On completion of the register configuration, the power-up sequence is initiated by writing a logic 1 to
the CONFIG_DONE bit. If the CONFIG_DONE bit is not set before the maximum set-up time has
elapsed (see Figure 65), then the WM8350 will revert to the OFF state.
An alternative implementation is to start up the WM8350 by setting CONFIG_DONE to ‘1’ without
first programming the converter/LDO settings. By this method, the rising edge of the /RST signal may
be used to trigger the WM8350 configuration process after the device has entered the ACTIVE state.
In this case, the DC-DC converters and LDOs turn on immediately when they are enabled (time slots
are no longer relevant because the WM8350 is already in the ACTIVE state). To reduce in-rush
current, any configuration sequence triggered by /RST should therefore include supply staggering in
software (i.e. time delays between powering up individual supply domains).
Note that, whether using DO_CONF or /RST to trigger configuration, the on-chip watchdog imposes
a time-out for configuration; if the WM8350 watchdog is not serviced, it restarts the system. This can
be prevented, if necessary, by disabling the watchdog.
By default, the DO_CONF output will be set low when the WM8350 enters the OFF state and set
high on every transition from OFF to ACTIVE, re-triggering the external ‘genie’. Also, by default, the
internal control registers will be reset when the WM8350 enters the OFF state. This behaviour can be
changed using the RECONFIG_AT_ON register bit. If RECONFIG_AT_ON is set to 0, then the
control registers will not be reset when going into the OFF state, and the DO_CONF output will
remain set high after the first powering up of the chip, regardless of subsequent state transitions.
De-selection of RECONFIG_AT_ON should be used with caution, as this can potentially lead to
system failures in some applications. If RECONFIG_AT_ON is set to 0, and an OFF event occurs,
then it is possible that control registers will not be set to the intended start-up values when the
WM8350 subsequently returns to the ON state. The impact of this will depend upon the hardware
and software of the particular target application, and is not necessarily a risk in every instance.
Please contact Wolfson Applications support if further guidance is required on this topic.
Note that RECONFIG_AT_ON should never be set to 0 in Custom Modes 01, 10 or 11. Setting this
bit to 0 may result in erroneous behaviour and deviation from the custom configuration settings.
Under default settings, the control registers are always reset in the OFF state.
The register fields DO_CONF and RECONFIG_AT_ON are defined in Table 62.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R6 (06h)
Interface
Control
12 CONFIG_D
ONE
0 Tells the system that the PIC micro has
completed its programming.
0 = Programming still to be done
1 = Programming complete
Only applies when CONFIG pins[1:0] = 00.
11 RECONFIG
_AT_ON
1 Selects whether to reset the registers in the
OFF state and whether to reload the device
configuration from the PIC when an ON
event occurs.
0 = Do not reset registers in the OFF state.
Do not load configuration data when an ON
event occurs.
1 = Reset registers in the OFF state. Load
configuration from the PIC when an ON
event occurs.
Note that, in development mode, the device
configuration from the PIC is always loaded
when first powering up the chip.
This bit must always be set to default (1) in
Custom Modes 01, 10 and 11.
Table 62 Start-Up Control in Development Mode
Note: if the WM8350 enters the BACKUP state as a result of an undervoltage condition (see
Section 18), then the control registers will be reset, but DO_CONF will remain high. When the supply
voltage rises and device comes out of BACKUP, the DO_CONF output will still be high. If the
DO_CONF signal is used to trigger an external ‘genie’ device, then this may not work, as the
DO_CONF has remained high through the BACKUP state transition, and the WM8350 device will
become locked in the PRE-ACTIVE state when an ON event occurs.
This problem may be avoided by ensuring that the ‘genie’ monitors the LINE voltage in order to
recognise the undervoltage condition, and that it verifies the I2C Acknowledge signal on the
secondary interface (GPIO10 and GPIO11) to determine whether it can execute its programming
function.
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14.4.3 CONFIGURING THE WM8350 IN DEVELOPMENT MODE
The WM8350 can be configured in Development mode by writing to control bits that determine its
startup behaviour. The locations of these register bits are shown in Table 63 below. A typical
configuration sequence would include writes to some or all of the registers listed. If none of the
highlighted bits in any given register needs to be changed from its default, then no write to that
register is recommended.
The configuration bits include:
Duration control bits for the /RST reset signal (RSTB_TO)
GPIO pull-up / pull-down settings and debounce times (GPn_PD, GPn_PU, GPn_DB and
GP_DBTIME)
Alternate function and input/output selection for GPIO pins (GPn_FN, GPn_DIR and
GPn_CFG)
Voltage settings for DC-DC converters and LDO regulators (DCn_VSEL and LDOn_VSEL)
Time slots for automatic start of all DC-DC converters, all LDO regulators and the Current
Limit Switch during startup (DCn_ENSLOT, LDOn_ENSLOT and LS_ENSLOT). Note that
supplies can be programmed to not start up automatically by setting the respective
_ENSLOT bits to 0000.
Typically, the final step in the sequence is a write to register R6, in order to:
Select the WM8350 device address on the primary control interface, using the DEV_ADDR
bits.
Allow the WM8350 to proceed to startup. This is achieved by setting the CONFIG_DONE
bit (R6 bit 12) to 1.
Switch the control interface back to the primary interface (if desired), so that a host
processor can communicate with the WM8350. This is achieved by setting
USE_DEV_PINS (R6 bit 15) to 0.
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REGISTER 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Select /RST duration
R3 (03h)
RSTB_TO
Unlock protected registers
R219 (DBh) 0013h
Alternate function and input/output selection for GPIO pins
R140 (8Ch) GP3_FN GP2_FN GP1_FN GP0_FN
R141 (8Dh) GP7_FN GP6_FN GP5_FN GP4_FN
R142 (8Eh) GP11_FN GP10_FN GP9_FN GP8_FN
R143 (8Fh) GP12_FN
R128 (80h)
GPn_DB (n = 0 to 12)
R129 (81h)
GPn_PU (n = 0 to 12)
R130 (82h)
GPn_PD (n = 0 to 12)
R134 (86h)
GPn_DIR (n = 0 to 12)
R135 (87h)
GPn_CFG (n = 0 to 12)
Disable battery charger (only if battery type is not compatible with WM8350 charger)
R168 (A8h) 0
Re-lock protected registers
R219 (DBh) FFFFh
Configure supply generation
R180 (B4h) DC1_VSEL[6:0]
R181(B5h) DC1_ENSLOT[3:0]
R183 (B7h) DC2_ENSLOT[3:0]
R186 (BAh) DC3_VSEL[6:0]
R187 (BBh) DC3_ENSLOT 3:0]
R189 (BDh) DC4_VSEL[6:0]
R190 (BEh) DC4_ENSLOT[3:0]
R193 (C1h) DC5_ENSLOT[3:0]
R195 (C3h) DC6_VSEL[6:0]
R196 (C4h) DC6_ENSLOT[3:0]
R199 (C7h) LS_ENSLOT[3:0]
R200 (C8h) LDO1_VSEL[4:0]
R201 (C9h) LDO1_ENSLOT[3:0]
R203 (CAh) LDO2_VSEL[4:0]
R204 (CBh) LDO2_ENSLOT[3:0]
R206 (CEh) LDO3_VSEL[4:0]
R207 (CFh) LDO3_ENSLOT[3:0]
R209 (D1h) LDO4_VSEL[4:0]
R210 (D2h) LDO4_ENSLOT[3:0]
Proceed to startup and hand over to host processor
R6 (06h) 0 DEV_ADD
R
1
Table 63 Suggested Sequence of Register Writes for WM8350 Configuration in Development Mode
Note that configuration only includes registers that are required for starting up correctly. All other
register settings should be loaded after the WM8350 has started up.
Most of these control fields are described here within Section 14. See Section 11.6 for details of
Register Locking. See Section 20 for details of the GPIO configuration fields. See Section 17.7 for
details of the Battery Charger configuration.
When using the /RST signal to trigger configuration, writing to the _ENSLOT and RSTB_TO fields
can be omitted (the reset and power-up sequence has already taken place, so the write would have
no effect). However, additional writes to R13 or R176 should be added to enable the DC-DC
converters and LDO regulators one by one.
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14.5 CUSTOM MODES
The WM8350 provides three custom start-up modes. These are selected by setting the CONF1 and
CONF0 pins = 01, 10 or 11. The custom mode start-up sequences define the following parameters:
Polarity of the ON pin (Active low or high)
Configuration of the USB power source
Configuration of the Watchdog timer mode
Configuration of the Control Interface mode
Configuration of the 32kHz oscillator (enabled or disabled)
Configuration of the real-time-clock (enabled or disabled)
Configuration of LDO1
Configuration of the voltage settings and start-up timeslots for DC-DC and LDO supplies
Configuration of GPIO pins
In Development Mode, the RECONFIG_AT_ON register bit (see Section 14.4.2) may be used to
control the device configuration behaviour. In Custom Modes 01, 10 or 11, the default setting
(RECONFIG_AT_ON = 1) should always be used. Setting this bit to 0 may result in erroneous
behaviour and deviation from the custom configuration settings.
The custom modes do not allow configuring the WM8350 in the OFF state. As a result, evaluation
and debugging in custom modes is limited.
14.5.1 CONFIGURATION MODE 01
In Configuration Mode 01, the following general default settings apply:
PARAMETER REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
ON polarity ON_POL = 1 ON pin is Active Low
USB power source USB_SLV_500MA = 1 Selects 500mA limit in USB slave
Watchdog timer WDOG_MODE [1:0] = 00 Watchdog is disabled
Control Interface SPI_3WIRE = 0
SPI_4WIRE = 0
SPI_CFG = 0
Control Interface is 2-wire mode
32kHz oscillator OSC32K_ENA = 1 32kHz Oscillator is enabled
Real Time Clock RTC_TICK_ENA = 1
RTC_CLKSRC = 0
Real Time Clock is enabled
LDO1 LDO1_PIN_MODE = 0
LDO1_PIN_EN = 0
LDO1 controlled as normal via
register bits
The default voltages and the power-up sequence for all DC-DCs and LDOs in Configuration Mode 01
are shown below in Table 64 and Figure 66.
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Note that the Limit Switch is not enabled automatically in Configuration Mode 01; as a result, the
Limit Switch remains open when the WM8350 enters the ACTIVE state.
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SUPPLY REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
DCDC1 DC1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0100
DC1_VSEL [6:0] = 000_0110
Fourth timeslot
1.0V
DCDC2 DC2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC3 DC3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0001
DC3_VSEL [6:0] = 010_0110
First timeslot
1.8V
DCDC4 DC4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0001
DC4_VSEL [6:0] = 101_0110
First timeslot
3.0V
DCDC5 DC5_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC6 DC6_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0100
DC6_VSEL [6:0] = 000_1010
Fourth timeslot
1.1V
LDO1 LDO1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0011
LDO1_VSEL [4:0] = 0_0010
Third timeslot
1.0V
LDO2 LDO2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0010
LDO2_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1111
Second timeslot
3.3V
LDO3 LDO3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0001
LDO3_VSEL [4:0] =1_1100
First timeslot
3.0V
LDO4 LDO4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0010
LDO4_VSEL [4:0] = 0_0100
Second timeslot
1.1V
Table 64 Default Supply Voltages / Power-up Sequence for Configuration Mode 01
Start
Up
DCDC3
DCDC2
DCDC1
DCDC4
DCDC5
DCDC6
LDO1
LDO2
LDO3
LDO4
Disabled at
start-up
Time
Slot1
Time
Slot2
Time
Slot3
Time
Slot4
Time
Slot5
Time
Slot6
Disabled at
start-up
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Figure 66 Power-up Sequence - Configuration Mode 01
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The default GPIO settings for configuration mode 01 are shown below in Table 65.
GPIO PIN POWER
DOMAIN
DEFAULT GPIO
FUNCTION
DEFAULT
DIRECTION
DEFAULT PULL-UP /
PULL-DOWN
DEFAULT
DE-BOUNCE
GPIO0 VRTC GP0_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP0_DIR = 1
GP0_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP0_PD=0
GP0_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP0_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO1 VRTC GP1_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP1_DIR = 1
GP1_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP1_PD=0
GP1_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP1_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO2 VRTC GP2_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP2_DIR = 1
GP2_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP2_PD=0
GP2_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP2_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO3 VRTC GP3_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP3_DIR = 1
GP3_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP3_PD=0
GP3_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP3_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO4 DBVDD GP4_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP4_DIR = 1
GP4_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP4_PD=0
GP4_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP4_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO5 DBVDD GP5_FN [3:0] = 0001
L_PWR1
GP5_DIR = 1
GP5_CFG =0
Input, Active Low
GP5_PD=0
GP5_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP5_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO6 DBVDD GP6_FN [3:0] = 0001
L_PWR2
GP6_DIR = 1
GP6_CFG =0
Input, Active Low
GP6_PD=0
GP6_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP6_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO7 DBVDD GP7_FN [3:0] = 0001
L_PWR3
GP7_DIR = 1
GP7_CFG =0
Input, Active Low
GP7_PD=0
GP7_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP7_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO8 DBVDD GP8_FN [3:0] = 0011
/BATT_FAULT
GP8_DIR = 0
GP8_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP8_PD=0
GP8_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP8_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO9 DBVDD GP9_FN [3:0] = 0001
/VCC_FAULT
GP9_DIR = 0
GP9_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP9_PD=0
GP9_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP9_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO10 LINE GP10_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP10_DIR = 1
GP10_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP10_PD=0
GP10_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP10_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO11 LINE GP11_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP11_DIR = 1
GP11_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP11_PD=0
GP11_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP11_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO12 LINE GP12_FN [3:0] = 0011
LINE_SW
GP12_DIR = 0
GP12_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP12_PD=0
GP12_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP12_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
Table 65 Default GPIO Settings for Configuration Mode 01
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14.5.2 CONFIGURATION MODE 10
In Configuration Mode 10, the following general default settings apply:
PARAMETER REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
ON polarity ON_POL = 1 ON pin is Active Low
USB power source USB_SLV_500MA = 1 Selects 500mA limit in USB slave
Watchdog timer WDOG_MODE [1:0] = 01 Watchdog set to Interrupt on
Timeout
Control Interface SPI_3WIRE = 0
SPI_4WIRE = 0
SPI_CFG = 0
Control Interface is 2-wire mode
32kHz oscillator OSC32K_ENA = 1 32kHz Oscillator is enabled
Real Time Clock RTC_TICK_ENA = 1
RTC_CLKSRC = 0
Real Time Clock is enabled, driven
by the internal 32kHz oscillator
LDO1 LDO1_PIN_MODE = 0
LDO1_PIN_EN = 0
LDO1 controlled as normal via
register bits
The default voltages and the power-up sequence for all DC-DCs and LDOs in Configuration Mode 10
are shown below in Table 66 and Figure 67.
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Note that the Limit Switch is not enabled automatically in Configuration Mode 10; as a result, the
Limit Switch remains open when the WM8350 enters the ACTIVE state.
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SUPPLY REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
DCDC1 DC1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0001
DC1_VSEL [6:0] = 001_0010
First timeslot
1.3V
DCDC2 DC2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC3 DC3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
DC3_VSEL [6:0] = 010_1110
Disabled
2.0V
DCDC4 DC4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
DC4_VSEL [6:0] = 000_1110
Disabled
1.2V
DCDC5 DC5_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC6 DC6_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0011
DC6_VSEL [6:0] = 010_0110
Third timeslot
1.8V
LDO1 LDO1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO1_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1100
Disabled
3.0V
LDO2 LDO2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0010
LDO2_VSEL [4:0] = 1_0000
Second timeslot
1.8V
LDO3 LDO3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO3_VSEL [4:0] = 1_0101
Disabled
2.3V
LDO4 LDO4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO4_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1010
Disabled
2.8V
Table 66 Default Supply Voltages / Power-up Sequence for Configuration Mode 10
Start
Up
DCDC3
DCDC2
DCDC1
DCDC4
DCDC5
DCDC6
LDO1
LDO2
LDO3
LDO4
Disabled at
start-up
Time
Slot1
Time
Slot2
Time
Slot3
Time
Slot4
Time
Slot5
Time
Slot6
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Figure 67 Power-up Sequence - Configuration Mode 10
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The default GPIO settings for configuration mode 10 are shown below in Table 67.
GPIO PIN POWER
DOMAIN
DEFAULT GPIO
FUNCTION
DEFAULT
DIRECTION
DEFAULT PULL-UP /
PULL-DOWN
DEFAULT
DE-BOUNCE
GPIO0 VRTC GP0_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP0_DIR = 0
GP0_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP0_PD=0
GP0_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP0_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO1 VRTC GP1_FN [3:0] = 0001
PWR_ON
GP1_DIR = 1
GP1_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP1_PD=0
GP1_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP1_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO2 VRTC GP2_FN [3:0] = 0011
32kHz
GP2_DIR = 0
GP2_CFG =1
Output, Open Drain
GP2_PD=0
GP2_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP2_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO3 VRTC GP3_FN [3:0] = 0001
PWR_ON
GP3_DIR = 1
GP3_CFG =0
Input, Active Low
GP3_PD=0
GP3_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP3_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO4 DBVDD GP4_FN [3:0] = 0011
HIBERNATE Level
GP4_DIR = 1
GP4_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP4_PD=1
GP4_PU=0
Pull-down
GP4_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO5 DBVDD GP5_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP5_DIR = 1
GP5_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP5_PD=0
GP5_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP5_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO6 DBVDD GP6_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP6_DIR = 1
GP6_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP6_PD=0
GP6_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP6_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO7 DBVDD GP7_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP7_DIR = 1
GP7_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP7_PD=0
GP7_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP7_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO8 DBVDD GP8_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP8_DIR = 1
GP8_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP8_PD=1
GP8_PU=0
Pull-down
GP8_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO9 DBVDD GP9_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP9_DIR = 0
GP9_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP9_PD=0
GP9_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP9_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO10 LINE GP10_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP10_DIR = 0
GP10_CFG =1
Output, Open Drain
GP10_PD=0
GP10_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP10_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO11 LINE GP11_FN [3:0] = 0010
/WAKEUP
GP11_DIR = 1
GP11_CFG =1
(see note)
GP11_PD=0
GP11_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP11_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO12 LINE GP12_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP12_DIR = 0
GP12_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP12_PD=0
GP12_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP12_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
Note: The alternate GPIO functions PWR_ON and /WAKEUP are system wakeup events. The debounce time of these
functions are determined by GP_DBTIME[1:0] + 40ms
Table 67 Default GPIO Settings for Configuration Mode 10
Note that setting GP11_CFG = 1 results in Active Low function for /WAKEUP. In most cases, setting
GPn_CFG = 1 results in Active High function, but /MR, /WAKEUP and /LDO_ENA are exceptions to
this. See Section 20.)
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14.5.3 CONFIGURATION MODE 11
In Configuration Mode 11, the following general default settings apply:
PARAMETER REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
ON polarity ON_POL = 1 ON pin is Active Low
USB power source USB_SLV_500MA = 1 Selects 500mA limit in USB slave
Watchdog timer WDOG_MODE [1:0] = 00 Watchdog is disabled
Control Interface SPI_3WIRE = 0
SPI_4WIRE = 0
SPI_CFG = 0
Control Interface is 2-wire mode
32kHz oscillator OSC32K_ENA = 1 32kHz Oscillator is enabled
Real Time Clock RTC_TICK_ENA = 1
RTC_CLKSRC = 0
Real Time Clock is enabled, driven
by the internal 32kHz oscillator
LDO1 LDO1_PIN_MODE = 1
LDO1_PIN_EN = 0
LDO1 enabled at all times
The default voltages and the power-up sequence for all DC-DCs and LDOs in configuration mode 11
are shown below in Table 68 and Figure 68.
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Note that the Limit Switch is not enabled automatically in Configuration Mode 11; as a result, the
Limit Switch remains open when the WM8350 enters the ACTIVE state.
SUPPLY REGISTER SETTING DESCRIPTION
DCDC1 DC1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0010
DC1_VSEL [6:0] = 110_0010
Second timeslot
3.3V
DCDC2 DC2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC3 DC3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
DC3_VSEL [6:0] = 000_1110
Disabled
1.2V
DCDC4 DC4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0011
DC4_VSEL [6:0] = 000_0110
Third timeslot
1.0V
DCDC5 DC5_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
Disabled
DCDC6 DC6_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0001
DC6_VSEL [6:0] = 010_0110
First timeslot
1.8V
LDO1 LDO1_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO1_VSEL [4:0] = 0_0010
(See note below)
1.0V
LDO2 LDO2_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO2_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1010
Disabled
2.8V
LDO3 LDO3_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO3_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1111
Disabled
3.3V
LDO4 LDO4_ENSLOT [3:0] = 0000
LDO4_VSEL [4:0] = 1_1111
Disabled
3.3V
Table 68 Default Supply Voltages / Power-up Sequence for Configuration Mode 11
Note: In this Configuration Mode, LDO1 is enabled at all times. Therefore, the setting of
LDO1_ENSLOT has no effect.
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Start
Up
DCDC3
DCDC2
DCDC1
DCDC4
DCDC5
DCDC6
LDO1
LDO2
LDO3
LDO4
Disabled at
start-up
Time
Slot1
Time
Slot2
Time
Slot3
Time
Slot4
Time
Slot5
Time
Slot6
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
Disabled at
start-up
The time delay between each time slot is approximately 1.28ms.
Figure 68 Power-up Sequence - Configuration Mode 11
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The default GPIO settings for configuration mode 11 are shown below in Table 69.
GPIO PIN POWER
DOMAIN
DEFAULT GPIO
FUNCTION
DEFAULT
DIRECTION
DEFAULT PULL-UP /
PULL-DOWN
DEFAULT
DE-BOUNCE
GPIO0 VRTC GP0_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP0_DIR = 1
GP0_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP0_PD=0
GP0_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP0_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO1 VRTC GP1_FN [3:0] = 0001
PWR_ON
GP1_DIR = 1
GP1_CFG =0
Input, Active Low
GP1_PD=0
GP1_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP1_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO2 VRTC GP2_FN [3:0] = 0011
32kHz
GP2_DIR = 0
GP2_CFG =1
Output, Open Drain
GP2_PD=0
GP2_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP2_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO3 VRTC GP3_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP3_DIR = 1
GP3_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP3_PD=0
GP3_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP3_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO4 DBVDD GP4_FN [3:0] = 0001
/MR
GP4_DIR = 1
GP4_CFG =1
(see note)
GP4_PD=0
GP4_PU=1
Pull-up
GP4_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO5 DBVDD GP5_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP5_DIR = 1
GP5_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP5_PD=0
GP5_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP5_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO6 DBVDD GP6_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP6_DIR = 1
GP6_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP6_PD=0
GP6_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP6_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO7 DBVDD GP7_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP7_DIR = 1
GP7_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP7_PD=0
GP7_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP7_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO8 DBVDD GP8_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP8_DIR = 1
GP8_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP8_PD=0
GP8_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP8_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO9 DBVDD GP9_FN [3:0] = 0000
GPIO
GP9_DIR = 1
GP9_CFG =1
Input, Active High
GP9_PD=0
GP9_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP9_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO10 LINE GP10_FN [3:0] = 0011
CH_IND
GP10_DIR = 0
GP10_CFG =1
Output, Open Drain
GP10_PD=0
GP10_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP10_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO11 LINE GP11_FN [3:0] = 0010
/WAKEUP
GP11_DIR = 1
GP11_CFG =1
(see note)
GP11_PD=0
GP11_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP11_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
GPIO12 LINE GP12_FN [3:0] = 0011
LINE_SW
GP12_DIR = 0
GP12_CFG =0
Output, CMOS
GP12_PD=0
GP12_PU=0
Normal Mode
GP12_DB = 1
Debounce enabled
Note: The alternate GPIO functions PWR_ON and /WAKEUP are system wakeup events. The debounce time of these
functions are determined by GP_DBTIME[1:0] + 40ms
Table 69 Default GPIO Settings for Configuration Mode 11
Note that setting GP4_CFG = 1 results in Active Low function for /MR. Also, setting GP11_CFG = 1
results in Active Low function for /WAKEUP. In most cases, setting GPn_CFG = 1 results in Active
High function, but /MR, /WAKEUP and /LDO_ENA are exceptions to this. See Section 20.)
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14.6 CONFIGURING THE DC-DC CONVERTERS
The configuration of the DC-DC converters is described in the following sections. Some of the control
fields form part of the Custom Mode configuration settings and therefore will not require to be set in
software in some applications.
14.6.1 DC-DC CONVERTER ENABLE
The DC-DC Converters can be enabled in software using the register fields defined in Table 70. All
DC-DC converters include a soft-start feature that helps to reduce the inductor current at start up. In
order to further reduce supply in-rush current, individual converters should be programmed to start in
different time slots within the start-up sequence.
In the WM8350 ACTIVE state, the DC-DC Converters can be enabled in software using the
DCn_ENA bits. Setting these bits whilst in the Pre-Active state (see Figure 65) will not immediately
enable the corresponding DC-DC converter; these bits will only become effective once the WM8350
has reached the ACTIVE state.
Each Converter may be programmed to switch on in a selected timeslot within the start-up sequence.
The WM8350 will set the DCn_ENA field for any DC-DC converter that is enabled during the start-up
sequence. Note that setting the DCn_ENSLOT fields in software is only relevant to the Development
Mode, as these fields are assigned preset values in each of the Custom Modes.
Each Converter may be programmed to switch off in a selected timeslot within the shutdown
sequence. If a Converter is not allocated to one of the 14 shutdown timeslots, it will be disabled when
the WM8350 enters the OFF state.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R13 (0Dh) or
R176 (B0h)
0,1,2,3
,4,5
DCn_ENA Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
DCDCn converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent
the converter from actually switching on
- see DCDC/LDO Status register for
actual converter status.
Note: These bits can be accessed through R13 or through R176. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
R181 (B5h) for
DC-DC1
R184 (B8h) for
DC-DC2
R187 (BBh) for
DC-DC3
R190 (BEh) for
DC-DC4
R193 (C1h) for
DC-DC5
R196 (C4h) for
DC-DC6
13:10 DCn_ENSLO
T [3:0]
Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
Time slot for DC-DCn start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
9:6 DCn_SDSLO
T [3:0]
0000 Time slot for DC-DCn shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Note: n is number between 1 and 6 that identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 70 Enabling and Disabling the DC-DC Converters
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14.6.2 CLOCKING
The DC-DC converters are controlled by an internally generated clock signal from the RC Oscillator
with a constant frequency of around 2.0MHz for DC-DC 1, 3, 4 and 6, and a constant frequency of
around 1.0MHz for DC-DC 2 and 5.
14.6.3 DC-DC BUCK (STEP-DOWN) CONVERTER CONTROL
DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 are buck converters which can be configured to operate in different
operating modes using the register bits described in Table 71.
In Active mode, the DC-DC Converters operate to their highest level of performance. The DC-DC
Converters will automatically select PWM or Pulse-Skipping operation according to the load
condition. This enables the power efficiency to be maximised across a wide range of load conditions.
It is possible to force the Converters to use the higher performance PWM mode; in this mode, pulse-
skipping is disabled and the output voltage is regulated by switching at a constant frequency which
improves the transient response at light loads.
In Standby/Hysteretic Mode, the DC-DC Converters disable some of the internal control circuitry in
order to reduce power consumption. The load regulation may be degraded in this mode of operation.
The efficiency data in Section 9.2.1 shows the conditions under which Standby Mode can offer better
efficiency than Active Mode.
In LDO Mode, the DC-DC Converters are reconfigured as low power LDOs.
When DCn_SLEEP = 0, the corresponding DCn_ACTIVE register bit selects between Active and
Standby/Hysteretic modes for the associated DC-DC converter.
The DCn_SLEEP register bits control the selection of LDO Mode. Setting DCn_SLEEP = 1 selects
LDO Mode. This bit takes precedence over the corresponding DCn_ACTIVE bit.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R177 (B1h)
DC-DC Active
Options
0 DC1_ACTIVE 1 DC-DCn Active mode
0 = Select Standby mode
1 = Select Active mode
2 DC3_ACTIVE 1
3 DC4_ACTIVE 1
5 DC6_ACTIVE 1
R178 (B2h)
DC-DC Sleep
Options
0 DC1_SLEEP 0 DC-DCn Sleep Mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Select LDO mode
2 DC3_SLEEP 0
3 DC4_SLEEP 0
5 DC6_SLEEP 0
Note: n is either 1, 3, 4 or 6 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
R248 (F8h)
DCDC1 Test
Controls
4 DC1_FORCE_
PWM
0 Force DC-DC1 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
R250 (FAh)
DCDC3 Test
Controls
4 DC3_FORCE_
PWM
0 Force DC-DC3 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
R251 (FBh)
DCDC4 Test
Controls
4 DC4_FORCE_
PWM
0 Force DC-DC4 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
R253 (FDh)
DCDC4 Test
Controls
4 DC6_FORCE_
PWM
0 Force DC-DC6 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
Table 71 Operating Mode Control for DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6
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DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 can also be controlled by the device HIBERNATE bit, or by
hardware input signals L_PWR1, L_PWR2 and L_PWR3. Several GPIO pins can be assigned as
L_PWR pins. Each converter can be assigned to one of these three signals, or else to the device
HIBERNATE bit. The signals are active high and each converter’s response to the selected signal is
programmable as defined in Table 72.
Note that, when a GPIO pin is configured as a Hibernate input pin, and this input is asserted, then all
DC-DC Converters will be placed in Hibernate mode.
In order to use GPIO pins as L_PWR pins, they must be configured by setting the respective
GPn_FN, and GPn_DIR bits to the appropriate value (see Section 20).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R182 (B6h) for
DC-DC1
R188 (BCh) for
DC-DC3
R191 (BFh) for
DC-DC4
R197 (C5h) for
DC-DC6
14:12 DCn_HIB_M
ODE [2:0]
001 DC-DCn Hibernate behaviour:
000 = Use current settings (no change)
001 = Select voltage image settings
010 = Force standby mode
011 = Force standby mode and voltage
image settings
100 = Force LDO mode
101 = Force LDO mode and voltage
image settings
110 = Reserved
111 = Disable output
9:8 DCn_HIB_T
RIG [1:0]
00 DC-DCn Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected
when a GPIO Hibernate input is
asserted.
Note: n is either 1, 3, 4 or 6 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 72 Low-Power Mode Control for DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6
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The default output voltage for DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 is set by writing to the DCn_VSEL
register bits. The ‘image’ voltage settings DCn_VIMG are alternate values that may be invoked when
the HIBERNATE software or hardware control is asserted as described above.
The DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 are dynamically programmable - the output voltage may be
adjusted in software at any time. These Converters are buck (step-down) converters; their output
voltage can therefore be lower than the input voltage, but cannot be higher.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R180 (B4h) for
DC-DC1
R186 (BAh) for
DC-DC3
R189 (BDh) for
DC-DC4
R195 (C3h) for
DC-DC6
6:0 DCn_VSEL
[6:0]
Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
DC-DCn Converter output voltage
settings in 25mV steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
R182 (B6h) for
DC-DC1
R188 (BCh) for
DC-DC3
R191 (BFh) for
DC-DC4
R197 (C5h) for
DC-DC6
6:0 DCn_VIMG
[6:0]
000 0110 DC-DCn Converter output image voltage
settings in 25mv steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Note: n is either 1, 3, 4 or 6 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 73 Output Voltage Control for DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6
When the DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 are disabled, the output can be set to float or else the
outputs can be actively discharged through internal resistors. This feature is controlled using the
register bits described in Table 74.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R180 (B4h) for
DC-DC1
R186 (BAh) for
DC-DC3
R189 (BDh) for
DC-DC4
R195 (C3h) for
DC-DC6
10 DCn_OPFLT 0
Enable discharge of DC-DCn outputs
when DC-DCn is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note: n is either 1, 3, 4 or 6 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 74 Output Float Control for DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6
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A summary of the Mode Control and Voltage Control for DC-DC Converter 1 is provided in Table 75.
Note that “Hibernate” in Table 75 refers to a GPIO Hibernate input or to the applicable Hibernate
signal selected by the DC1_HIB_TRIG field.
The equivalent logic applies for DC-DC 3, 4 and 6. Note that the DC-DC Converters must also be
enabled as described in Table 70.
HIBERNATE DC1_HIB_MODE DC1_SLEEP DC1_ACTIVE OPERATING
MODE
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
0 X 0 0 Standby/Hysteretic DC1_VSEL
0 X 0 1 Active DC1_VSEL
0 X 1 X LDO Mode DC1_VSEL
1 000 0 0 Standby/Hysteretic DC1_VSEL
0 1 Active DC1_VSEL
1 X LDO Mode DC1_VSEL
001 0 0 Standby/Hysteretic DC1_VIMG
0 1 Active DC1_VIMG
1 X LDO Mode DC1_VIMG
010 X X Standby/Hysteretic DC1_VSEL
011 X X Standby/Hysteretic DC1_VIMG
100 X X LDO Mode DC1_VSEL
101 X X LDO Mode DC1_VIMG
110 X X Disabled N/A
111 X X Disabled N/A
Table 75 DC1 Converter Operating Mode Selection
14.6.4 DC-DC BOOST (STEP-UP) CONVERTER CONTROL
DC-DC Converters 2 and 5 are boost converters which can be configured to operate in different
operating modes, using the register bits described in Table 76.
In Switch mode, the DC-DC Converter acts as a switch between VP2 and L2 or between VP5 and L5
for Converter 2 and 5 respectively. The switch is enabled (closed) by setting DCn_ENA = 1. The
switch is disabled (opened) by setting DCn_ENA = 0. Note that the switch voltage source on VP2 or
VP5 must be >1.2V to ensure reliable operation.
In Boost mode, the DC-DC Converters operate as step-up converters, employing current-mode
architecture, capable of powering LED lights. The output voltage can be higher than the input
voltage, but cannot be lower. Different configurations of voltage feedback are available in boost
mode, to control the output voltage in different ways. The voltage feedback mode is selected by the
DCn_FBSRC register field.
When DCn_FBSRC = 00, the converter’s output voltage is set by two external resistors connected to
FB2 or FB5. See Section 29 for Applications Information covering the selection of suitable
components.
When DCn_FBSRC = 01, the converter uses the ISINKA pin as feedback and adjusts its output
voltage in order to achieve the required ISINKA current.
When DCn_FBSRC = 10, the converter uses the ISINKB pin as feedback and adjusts its output
voltage in order to achieve the required ISINKB current.
When DCn_FBSRC = 11, the converter’s output voltage is set by two internal resistors, resulting in a
fixed 5V output, suitable for USB interfaces.
The current-controlled configurations using ISINKA or ISINKB are intended for controlling a string of
serially-connected LEDs driven by one of the DC-DC boost converters. See Table 96 for a definition
of the CSn_ISEL register field which determines the required ISINKA or ISINKB current. In these
modes, external resistors connected on the FB2 or FB5 pin determine the maximum output voltage.
See Section 29 for Applications Information covering the selection of suitable components.
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In all configurations, the input pins VP2 and VP5 must be externally wired to one of the supply rails,
BATT or LINE. Using LINE has the advantage that the converters can operate when the battery is
flat, defective or absent. Note that VP2 and VP5 should not be connected to the USB supply rail.
The DCn_RMPH and DCn_RMPL bits defined in Table 76 should be set according to the desired
output voltage in order to optimise the transient response of the converter. Selecting a different value
could result in sub-harmonic oscillation of the converter.
The DCn_ILIM bits defined in Table 76 should be set according to the intended output load
conditions.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R183 (B7h)
for DC-DC2
R192 (C0h)
for DC-DC5
14 DCn_MODE 0 DC-DCn Converter Mode
0 = boost mode
1 = switch mode
6 DCn_ILIM 0 DC-DCn peak current limit select
0 = Higher peak current
1 = Lower peak current
4:3 DCn_RMPH
DCn_RMPL
01 DC-DCn compensation ramp
{DCn_RMPH, DCn_RMPL}
00 = 20V < VOUT 30V
01 = 10V < VOUT 20V
10 = 5V < VOUT 10V
11 = VOUT 5V (will be chosen
automatically if DCn_FBSRC=11)
1:0 DCn_FBSRC
[1:0]
00 DC-DCn voltage feedback selection
00 = voltage feedback (using external
resistor divider on pin FBn)
01 = current sink ISINKA used as
feedback
10 = current sink ISINKB used as
feedback
11 = voltage feedback (using internal
resistor divider on pin USB)
Note: n is either 2 or 5 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 76 Operating Mode Control for DC-DC Converters 2 and 5
DC-DC Converters 2 and 5 can also be controlled by the device HIBERNATE bit, or by hardware
input signals L_PWR1, L_PWR2 and L_PWR3. Several GPIO pins can be assigned as L_PWR pins.
Each converter can be assigned to one of these three signals, or else to the device HIBERNATE bit.
The signals are active high and each converter’s response to the selected signal is programmable as
defined in Table 77.
Note that, when a GPIO pin is configured as a Hibernate input pin, and this input is asserted, then all
DC-DC Converters will be placed in Hibernate mode.
In order to use GPIO pins as L_PWR pins, they must be configured by setting the respective
GPn_FN, and GPn_DIR bits to the appropriate value (see Section 20).
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R183 (B7h) for
DC-DC2
R192 (C0h) for
DC-DC5
12 DCn_HIB_MO
DE
0 DC-DCn Hibernate behaviour:
0 = Continue as in Active state
1 = Disable converter output
9:8 DCn_HIB_TRI
G [1:0]
00 DC-DCn Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected
when a GPIO Hibernate input is
asserted.
Note: n is either 2 or 5 and identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 77 Hibernate Mode Control for DC-DC Converters 2 and 5
14.6.5 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
Each DC-DC Converter is monitored for voltage accuracy and fault conditions. An undervoltage
condition is set if the voltage falls below 95% of the required level. The action taken in response to a
fault condition can be set independently for each DC-DC Converter, as described in Table 78.
The DCn_ERRACT fields configure the fault response to disable the respective converter or to shut
down the entire system if desired. In addition, DC-DC Converter fault conditions also generate a
second-level interrupt (see Section 24).
To prevent false alarms during short current surges, faults are only signalled if the fault condition
persists. When a DC-DC Converter is started up, any initial fault condition is ignored until the
Converter has been allowed time to settle. The time for which any fault condition is ignored is set by
the PUTO register field, as described in Table 78.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R181 (B5h) for
DC-DC1
R184 (B8h) for
DC-DC2
R187 (BBh) for
DC-DC3
R190 (BEh) for
DC-DC4
R193 (C1h) for
DC-DC5
R196 (C4h) for
DC-DC6
15:14 DCn_ERRAC
T [1:0]
00 Action to take on DC-DCn fault (as well
as generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
R177 (B1h)
DCDC Active
options
13:12 PUTO [1:0] 00 Power up time out value for all
converters
00 = 0.5ms
01 = 2ms
10 = 32ms
11 = 256ms
Note: n is a number between 1 and 6 that identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 78 Fault Responses for DC-DC Converters
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The DC-DC Converters and the LDO Regulators have a first-level interrupt, UV_INT (see
Section 24). This comprises second-level interrupts from each of the DC-DC Converters and the
LDO Regulators.
Each DC-DC Converter has a dedicated second-level interrupt which indicates an under-voltage
condition. These can be masked by setting the applicable mask bit as defined in Table 79.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R28 (1Ch)
Under Voltage
Interrupt Status
5 UV_DC6_EINT DCDC6 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 UV_DC5_EINT DCDC5 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 UV_DC4_EINT DCDC4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 UV_DC3_EINT DCDC3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 UV_DC2_EINT DCDC2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 UV_DC1_EINT DCDC1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R36 (24h)
Under Voltage
Interrupt Mask
as in
R28
“IM_” + name of respective
bit in R28
Mask bits for DC-DC converter under-
voltage interrupts
Each of these bits masks the respective
bit in R28 when it is set to 1 (e.g.
UV_DC1_EINT in R28 does not trigger a
UV_INT interrupt when
IM_UV_DC1_EINT in R36 is set).
Note: there is no over-current fault condition for converters 2 and 5.
Table 79 DC-DC Converter Interrupts
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The status of the DC-DC Converters can be indicated and monitored externally via a GPIO pin
configured as /VCC_FAULT (see Section 20). When a GPIO pin is configured as /VCC_FAULT
output, a logic low level on this pin indicates that there is a fault condition on one of the LDO
Regulators, DC-DC Converters, or the Current Limit switch.
The /VCC_FAULT output is configurable by the control fields in Register R215. The fields described
in Table 80 determine which of the DC-DCs contribute to the /VCC_FAULT indication. An
undervoltage or overvoltage condition on any unmasked DC-DC Converter will cause the
/VCC_FAULT output to be set to logic low.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R215 (D7h)
VCC_FAULT
5 DC6_FAULT 0 DCDC6 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
4 DC5_FAULT 0 DCDC5 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
3 DC4_FAULT 0 DCDC4 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
2 DC3_FAULT 0 DCDC3 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
1 DC2_FAULT DCDC2 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
0 DC1_FAULT DCDC1 fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Table 80 DC Converter /VCCFAULT Mask Bits
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14.7 CONFIGURING THE LDO REGULATORS
The configuration of the LDO Regulators is described in the following sections. Some of the control
fields form part of the Custom Mode configuration settings and therefore will not require to be set in
software in some applications.
14.7.1 LDO REGULATOR ENABLE
The LDO Regulators can be enabled in software using the register fields defined in Table 81. To
reduce supply in-rush current, individual regulators should be programmed to start in different time
slots within the start-up sequence.
In the WM8350 ACTIVE state, the LDO Regulators can be enabled in software using the LDOn_ENA
bits. Setting these bits whilst in the Pre-Active state (see Figure 65) will not immediately enable the
corresponding LDO Regulators; these bits will only become effective once the WM8350 has reached
the ACTIVE state.
Each Regulator may be programmed to switch on in a selected timeslot within the start-up sequence.
The WM8350 will set the LDOn_ENA field for any LDO Regulator that is enabled during the start-up
sequence. Note that setting the LDOn_ENSLOT fields in software is only relevant to the
Development Mode, as these fields are assigned preset values in each of the Custom Modes.
Each Regulator may be programmed to switch off in a selected timeslot within the shutdown
sequence. If a Regulator is not allocated to one of the 14 shutdown timeslots, it will be disabled when
the WM8350 enters the OFF state.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R13 (0Dh) or
R176 (B0h)
DC-DC / LDO
requested
8 LDO1_ENA 0 LDO1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the
converter from actually switching on -
see DCDC/LDO Status register for actual
converter status.
9 LDO2_ENA 0 LDO2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the
converter from actually switching on -
see DCDC/LDO Status register for actual
converter status.
10 LDO3_ENA 0 LDO3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the
converter from actually switching on -
see DCDC/LDO Status register for actual
converter status.
11 LDO4_ENA 0 LDO4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the
converter from actually switching on -
see DCDC/LDO Status register for actual
converter status.
Note: These bits can be accessed through R13 or through R176. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R201 (C9h)
for LDO1
R204 (CCh)
for LDO2
R207 (CFh)
for LDO3
R210 (D2h)
for LDO4
13:10 LDOn_ENSL
OT [3:0]
Dependant
on
CONFIG
settings
Time slot for LDOn start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
9:6 LDOn_SDSL
OT [3:0]
0000 Time slot for LDOn shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual DC-DC converter
Table 81 Enabling and Disabling the LDO Regulators
14.7.2 LDO REGULATOR CONTROL
The LDO Regulators can be configured to operate in different modes using the register bits
described in Table 82.
In Switch mode, the Regulators operate as current-limited switches with no voltage regulation.
In LDO Regulator mode, the Regulators generate an output voltage determined by the LDOn_VSEL
fields. The LDO Regulators are dynamically programmable - the output voltage may be adjusted in
software at any time. The Regulators are critically damped to ensure there is no voltage overshoot or
undershoot when adjusting the output voltage.
The default output voltage for the LDO Regulators is set by writing to the LDOn_VSEL register bits.
The ‘image’ voltage settings LDOn_VIMG are alternate values that may be invoked when the
HIBERNATE software or hardware control is asserted.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R200 (C8h)
for LDO1
R203 (CBh)
for LDO2
R206 (CEh)
for LDO3
R209 (D1h)
for LDO4
14 LDOn_SWI 0 LDOn Regulator mode
0 = LDO voltage regulator
1 = Current-limited switch (no voltage
regulation, LDOn_VSEL has no effect)
4:0 LDOn_VSEL
[4:0]
Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
LDOn Regulator output voltage (when
LDOn_SWI=0)
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
R202 (CAh)
for LDO1
R205 (CDh)
for LDO2
R208 (D0h)
for LDO3
R211 (D3h)
for LDO4
4:0 LDOn_VIMG
[4:0]
1 1100 LDOn Regulator output image voltage
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual LDO regulator
Table 82 Controlling Regulator Voltage and Switch Mode
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The LDO Regulators can also be controlled by the device HIBERNATE bit, or by hardware input
signals L_PWR1, L_PWR2 and L_PWR3. Several GPIO pins can be assigned as L_PWR pins. Each
Regulator can be assigned to one of these three signals, or else to the device HIBERNATE bit. The
signals are active high and each Regulator’s response to the selected signal is programmable as
defined in Table 83.
Note that, when a GPIO pin is configured as a Hibernate input pin, and this input is asserted, then all
LDO Regulators will be placed in Hibernate mode.
In order to use GPIO pins as L_PWR pins, they must be configured by setting the respective
GPn_FN, and GPn_DIR bits to the appropriate value (see Section 20).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R202 (CAh)
for LDO1
R205 (CDh)
for LDO2
R208 (D0h)
for LDO3
R211 (D3h)
for LDO4
13:12 LDOn_HIB_M
ODE [1:0]
00 LDOn Hibernate behaviour:
00 = Select voltage image settings
01 = disable output
10 = reserved
11 = reserved
9:8 LDOn_HIB_T
RIG [1:0]
00 LDOn Hibernate signal select
00 = Hibernate register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual LDO regulator
Table 83 Configuring Hardware Control for LDO Regulators
When the LDO Regulators are disabled, the output can be set to float or else the outputs can be
actively discharged through internal resistors. This feature is controlled using the register bits
described in Table 84.
Note that the “float” option is only supported when at least one other LDO Regulator remains
enabled. If LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all disabled, then the LDO Regulator outputs will be
discharged, regardless of the LDOn_OPFLT registers.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R200 (C8h)
for LDO1
R203 (CBh)
for LDO2
R206 (CEh)
for LDO3
R209 (D1h)
for LDO4
10 LDOn_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of LDOn outputs
when LDOn is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note - if LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4
are all disabled, then the outputs will all
be discharged, regardless of the
LDOn_OPFLT bit.
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual LDO regulator
Table 84 Output Float Control for LDO Regulators
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14.7.3 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
Each LDO Regulator is monitored for voltage accuracy and fault conditions. An undervoltage
condition is set if the voltage falls below 95% of the required level. The action taken in response to a
fault condition can be set independently for each LDO Regulator, as described in Table 85. The
LDOn_ERRACT fields configure the fault response to disable the respective regulator or to shut
down the entire system if desired. In addition, LDO Regulator fault conditions also generate a
second-level interrupt (see Section 24).
To prevent false alarms during short current surges, faults are only signalled if the fault condition
persists.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R201 (C9h)
for LDO1
R204 (CCh)
for LDO2
R207 (CFh)
for LDO3
R210 (D2h)
for LDO4
15:14 LDOn_ERRACT
[1:0]
00 Action to take on LDOn fault (as
well as generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down regulator
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual LDO regulator
Table 85 Fault Responses for LDO Regulators
The DC-DC Converters and the LDO Regulators have a first-level interrupt, UV_INT (see
Section 24). This comprises second-level interrupts from each of the DC-DC Converters and the
LDO Regulators.
Each LDO Regulator has a dedicated second-level interrupt which indicates an under-voltage
condition. These can be masked by setting the applicable mask bit as defined in Table 86.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R28 (1Ch)
Under Voltage
Interrupt Status
11 UV_LDO4_EINT LDO4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 UV_LDO3_EINT LDO3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 UV_LDO2_EINT LDO2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 UV_LDO1_EINT LDO1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R36 (24h)
Under Voltage
Interrupt Mask
as in
R28
“IM_” + name of respective
bit in R28
Mask bits for LDO regulator under-voltage
interrupts
Each of these bits masks the respective
bit in R28 when it is set to 1 (e.g.
UV_LDO1_EINT in R28 does not trigger a
UV_INT interrupt when
IM_UV_LDO1_EINT in R36 is set).
Table 86 LDO Regulator Interrupts
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The status of the LDO Regulators can be indicated and monitored externally via a GPIO pin
configured as /VCC_FAULT (see Section 20). When a GPIO pin is configured as /VCC_FAULT
output, a logic low level on this pin indicates that there is a fault condition on one of the LDO
Regulators, DC-DC Converters, or the Current Limit switch.
The /VCC_FAULT output is configurable by the control fields in Register R215. The fields described
in Table 87 determine which of the LDOs contribute to the /VCC_FAULT indication. An undervoltage
or overvoltage condition on any unmasked LDO will cause the /VCC_FAULT output to be set to logic
low.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R215 (D7h)
VCC_FAULT
11 LDO4_FAULT 0 LDO4 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
10 LDO3_FAULT 0 LDO3 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
9 LDO2_FAULT 0 LDO2 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
8 LDO1_FAULT 0 LDO1 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Table 87 LDO Regulator /VCCFAULT mask bits
14.7.4 ADDITIONAL CONTROL FOR LDO1
By default, all DC Converters and LDOs are disabled in the OFF state. Additional control is provided
to enable LDO1 to be configured differently, allowing it to be enabled in the OFF state, or else to be
controlled by a GPIO pin configured as /LDO_ENA (see Section 20.2.2). These options are selected
by setting the register fields described in Table 88. In practical applications, however, these options
are set by the Config Mode settings and are not set by users.
Operation of LDO1 in the OFF state is subject to the restriction that VOUT1 must be set to at least
1.8V.
CONDITION DESCRIPTION
LDO1_PIN_MODE = 0
LDO1 controlled as normal via register bits
LDO1_PIN_MODE = 1
LDO1_PIN_EN = 0
LDO1 enabled at all times
LDO1_PIN_MODE = 1
LDO1_PIN_EN = 1
LDO1 controlled by /LDO_ENA only
Table 88 LDO1 Additional Control
Note that LDO1 is always disabled in BACKUP and ZERO states.
Note that, when LDO1_PIN_MODE = 1, then LDO1 only operates as determined by the LDO1_VSEL
field. The Hibernate settings are ignored under this configuration.
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14.8 DC-DC CONVERTER OPERATION
14.8.1 OVERVIEW
The WM8350 provides six DC-DC switching converters. Four of these are Buck (Step-down)
converters and two are Boost (Step-up) converters. The principal characteristics and typical usage
for each DC-DC converter are shown below.
DC-DC 1 / 6 DC-DC 2 / 5 DC-DC 3 / 4
Typical Application Other system
components
Constant-current
LED drivers or I/O
supply
Digital supply for
WM8350 and
other components
Converter Type Step-down Step-up,
using external
NFET
Step-down
Input Voltage Range
2.7V to 5.5V
Output Voltage Range
0.85V to 3.4V 5V to 20V 0.85V to 3.4V
Load Current Rating Up to 1A
(may be limited
by application)
170mA @ 5V
40mA @ 20V
Up to 500mA
(may be limited by
application)
Switching Frequency
2.0MHz 1.0MHz 2.0MHz
Table 89 DC-DC Converter Characteristics
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14.8.2 DC-DC STEP DOWN CONVERTERS
DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 are versatile step-down, pulse-width-modulated (PWM) DC-DC
converters designed to deliver high power efficiency across full load conditions. The converters offer
Active and Standby/Hysteretic operating modes in order to maximise efficiency for different loads. A
low-power LDO sleep mode is also available to further reduce quiescent current at very lightly loaded
conditions. The DC-DC Converters maintain output voltage regulation during the switch-over between
operating modes.
The step-down regulators are designed with a fixed frequency current mode architecture. The current
feedback loop is through the PMOS current path and is amplified and summed with an internal slope
compensation network. The voltage feedback loop is through an internal feedback divider. The ON
time is determined by comparing the summed current feedback and the output of the switcher error
amplifier. The period is set by the internal RC oscillator, which provides a 2.0MHz clock.
A supply pin (PVDD) provides the core supply for DC-DC Converters 3 and 6. Another supply pin
(LINEDCDC) provides the core supply for DC-DC Converters 1 and 4. The input voltage connection
to DC-DC Converters 1, 3, 4 and 6 is provided on PV1, PV3, PV4 and PV6 respectively. These input
voltages may be provided from the LINE voltage.
The connections to DC-DC Converter 1 are illustrated in Figure 69. The equivalent circuit applies to
DC-DC Converters 3, 4 and 6 also.
Figure 69 Step-Down DC-DC Converter Connections
The external components at the converter output are required by the DC-DC Converter integral loop
compensation circuit. Note that the recommended output capacitor Cout varies according to the
required transient response on DC-DC1 and DC-DC6. A single recommended value is provided for
Cout on DC-DC3 and DC-DC4.
See Section 29.2 for details of the recommended external components.
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14.8.3 DC-DC STEP UP CONVERTERS
DC-DC Converters 2 and 5 are versatile step-up pulse-width-modulated (PWM) DC-DC converters
designed to deliver high power efficiency across full load conditions. The converters can also be
used as switches.
DC-DC Converters 2 and 5 are designed with a fixed frequency current mode architecture. The clock
frequency is set by the internal RC oscillator, which provides a 1.0MHz clock.
The PVDD supply pin provides the core supply for DC-DC Converter 2. The LINEDCDC supply pin
provides the core supply for DC-DC Converter 5.
The connections to DC-DC Converter 2 in Constant Voltage Mode are illustrated in Figure 70. The
equivalent circuit applies to DC-DC Converter 5 also. See Section 29.4 for details of the connections
for the Constant Current and USB operating modes of the DC-DC Step-Up Converters.
Figure 70 Step-Up DC-DC Converter Connections
The external components at the converter output are required by the DC-DC Converter integral loop
compensation circuit. Note that the recommended output capacitor Cout varies according to the
required output voltage.
See Section 29.4 for details of the recommended external components.
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14.9 LDO REGULATOR OPERATION
The WM8350 provides four identical LDO voltage regulators to generate accurate, low-noise supply
voltages for various system components. The LDOs can also operate as current-limited switches,
with no voltage regulation; this is useful for ‘Hot Swap’ outputs, i.e. supply rails for external devices
that are plugged in when the system is already powered up - the current-limiting function prevents the
in-rush current into the external device from disturbing other system power supplies.
The LDO regulators are dynamically programmable. Each regulator output is current-limited; the
output voltage is automatically throttled back if the load current exceeds the limit.
A single supply pin (LDOVDD) provides the core supply for all four LDOs. The input voltage
connection to LDO1 and LDO2 is provided on the VINA pin. The input voltage connection to LDO3
and LDO4 is provided on the VINB pin. These input voltages can be provided from one of the DC-DC
Converters or from the LINE voltage.
Note that separate voltage regulators are provided to generate the backup supply VRTC and the
microphone bias voltage MICBIAS.
The connections to LDO Regulator 1 are illustrated in Figure 71. The equivalent circuit applies to
LDO2, LDO3 and LDO4.
Figure 71 LDO Regulator Connections
An input and output capacitor are recommended for each LDO Regulator, as illustrated above. See
Section 29.5 for details of the recommended external components.
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15 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH
15.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 includes an on-chip Current Limit Switch to control external devices and to support hot-
plugging of accessories and power supplies.
When the switch is enabled, it normally has a low resistance, allowing current to pass through (from
the IP pin to the OP pin). If the current limit threshold is reached, the WM8350 can raise an interrupt,
disable the switch and/or shut down the whole device.
15.2 CONFIGURING THE CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH
15.2.1 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH ENABLE
The Current Limit Switch can be enabled in software using the register fields defined in Table 90.
In Active mode, the Current Limit Switch can be enabled in software using the LS_ENA bit. Setting
this bit whilst in the Pre-Active state (see Figure 65) will not immediately enable the Current Limit
Switch; this bit will only become effective once the WM8350 has reached the Active state.
The Current Limit Switch may be programmed to become enabled in a selected timeslot within the
start-up sequence. When this happens, the WM8350 will set the LS_ENA bit. Note that setting the
LS_ENSLOT field in software is only relevant to the Development Mode, as this field is assigned a
preset value in each of the Custom Modes.
The Current Limit Switch may be programmed to switch off in a selected timeslot within the shutdown
sequence. If the Limit Switch is not allocated to one of the 14 shutdown timeslots, it will be disabled
when the WM8350 enters the OFF state.
The Current Limit Switch behaviour in Hibernate mode is controlled by the LS_HIB_MODE bit.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R13 (0Dh) 15 LS_ENA 0 Limit Switch enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the
converter from actually switching on - see
DCDC/LDO Status register for actual
converter status.
R176 (B0h)
DC-DC / LDO
requested
15
Note: LS_ENA can be accessed through R13 or through R176. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
R199 (C7h)
Limit switch
control
13:10 LS_ENSLOT
[3:0]
0000 Time slot for Limit Switch start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
9:6 LS_SDSLOT
[3:0]
0000 Time slot for Limit Switch shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
4 LS_HIB_MO
DE
0 Limit switch hibernate mode setting
0 = disabled
1 = leave setting as in Active mode
Table 90 Enabling and Disabling the Current Limit Switch
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15.2.2 CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH BULK DETECTION CONTROL
The Current Limit Switch can be connected to voltages which may be higher than the device LINE
voltage. To support this capability, the switch is powered from the highest available voltage; this
requires a bulk detection circuit in order to select the highest available voltage. The bulk detection
circuit is always enabled whenever the Current Limit Switch is enabled.
It is possible to control whether the bulk detection circuit is enabled or not when the Current Limit
Switch is disabled. This is controlled in Active mode by the LS_PROT bit, and in Hibernate mode by
the LS_HIB_PROT bit.
Disabling the Bulk Detection circuit will reduce power consumption. It is important to note, however,
that the Bulk Detection circuit should always be enabled if voltages greater than LINE could be
present on IP or OP. This applies regardless of whether the Current Switch is open or closed.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R199 (C7h)
Limit switch
control
1 LS_HIB_PRO
T
1 Controls the bulk detection circuit when
Limit Switch is disabled in Hibernate
mode.
0 = bulk detection disabled
1 = bulk detection enabled
0 LS_PROT 1 Controls the bulk detection circuit when
Limit Switch is disabled in Active mode.
0 = bulk detection disabled
1 = bulk detection enabled
Table 91 Current Limit Switch Bulk Detection Control
15.2.3 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
The response to an over-current condition is selectable. To prevent false alarms during short current
surges, faults are only signalled if the fault condition persists.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R199 (C7h)
Limit switch
control
15:14 LS_ERRACT
[1:0]
00 Current limit detection behaviour
00 = ignore
01 = disable switch
10 = shut down system
11 = shut down system
Table 92 Fault Response for the Current Limit Switch
The limit switch has its own first-level interrupt, OC_INT (see Section 24). This contains a single
second-level interrupt, OC_LS_EINT, indicating an over-current condition. OC_LS_EINT can be
masked by setting the IM_OC_LS_EINT bit.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R29 (1Dh)
Over Current
Interrupt Status
15 OC_LS_EINT Limit Switch Over-current interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R37 (25h)
Over Current
Interrupt Mask
15 IM_OC_LS_EINT Mask bit for Limit switch over-current
interrupt
When set to 1, IM_OC_LS_EINT masks
OC_LS_EINT in R29 and does not trigger
an OC_INT interrupt when OC_LS_EINT is
set).
Table 93 Current Limit Switch Interrupts
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The status of the Current Limit Switch can be indicated and monitored externally via a GPIO pin
configured as /VCC_FAULT (see Section 20). When a GPIO pin is configured as /VCC_FAULT
output, a logic low level on this pin indicates that there is a fault condition on one of the LDO
Regulators, DC-DC Converters, or the Current Limit switch.
The /VCC_FAULT output is configurable by the control fields in Register R215. The LS_FAULT bit
described in Table 94 selects whether the Limit Switch contributes to the /VCC_FAULT indication.
When LS_FAULT = 0, then an overcurrent condition on the Limit Switch will cause the /VCC_FAULT
output to be set to logic low.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R215 (D7h)
VCC_FAULT
15 LS_FAULT 0 Limit Switch fault mask for the
/VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Table 94 Limit Switch /VCCFAULT Mask
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16 CURRENT SINKS (LED DRIVERS)
16.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 includes five pins for driving different types of LEDs.
The pins ISINKA and ISINKB provide programmable constant-current sinks designed to drive strings
of serially connected LEDs, including white LEDs used in display backlights or in camera flash
applications. Using ISINKA and ISINKB in conjunction with DC-DC Converters 2 or 5 provides a
particularly power-efficient way to drive such LED strings. The ground connection associated with
these two Current Sinks is the SINKGND pin.
ISINKC, ISINKD and ISINKE are regular open-drain outputs. They are alternate functions of the
GPIO10, GPIO11 and GPIO12 pins respectively. These GPIOs are provided on the LINE power
domain; the associated ground connection is the GND pin.
16.2 CONSTANT-CURRENT SINKS
ISINKA and ISINKB are dedicated LED driver pins equipped with programmable constant current
sinks. They are designed to drive strings of serially connected white LEDs such as those used in
display backlights or photo-flash applications. Powering LEDs in this way is particularly power
efficient because no series resistor is required. DC-DC converters 2 or 5, operating as a current-
controlled voltage source, are ideal power sources for LED strings. These converters can generate
voltages higher than BATT or LINE, which can overcome the combined forward voltages of long LED
strings (e.g. a string of 7 white LEDs with a forward voltage of 4V requires at least 28V).
16.2.1 ENABLING THE SINK CURRENT
In Active mode, ISINKA and ISINKB can be enabled in software using the register fields defined in
Table 95. If required, the Current Sink functions may also be controlled by the Hibernate bit.
Note that these control bits do not exist for ISINKC, ISINKD or ISINKE.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R14 (0Eh)
Power mgmt
(7)
0 CS1_ENA 0 Current Sink 1 enable (ISINKA pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R172 (ACh)
Current Sink
Driver A
15
12 CS1_HIB_MO
DE
0 Current Sink 1 behaviour in Hibernate
mode
0 = disable current sink in Hibernate
1 = leave current sink as in Active
R14 (0Eh)
Power mgmt
(7)
1 CS2_ENA 0 Current Sink 2 enable (ISINKB pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R174 (AEh)
Current Sink
Driver B
15
12 CS2_HIB_MO
DE
0 Current Sink 2 behaviour in Hibernate
mode
0 = disable current sink in Hibernate
1 = leave current sink as in Active
Note: CS1_ENA and CS2_ENA can be accessed through R14 or through R172/R174. Reading from
or writing to either register location has the same effect.
Table 95 Enabling ISINKA and ISINKB
When ISINKA or ISINKB is used in conjunction with DC-DC Converter 2 or 5, the ISINK should
always be switched on before the DC-DC Converter is switched on. Conversely, the DC-DC
Converter should always be switched off before the ISINK is switched off. If high voltages are used,
additional external components may also be needed to protect the WM8350.
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16.2.2 PROGRAMMING THE SINK CURRENT
The sink currents for ISINKA and ISINKB can be independently programmed by writing to the
CS1_ISEL and CS2_ISEL register bits. The current steps are logarithmic to match the logarithmic
light sensitivity characteristic of the human eye. The step size is 1.5dB (i.e. the current doubles every
four steps).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R172 (ACh)
Current Sink
Driver A
5:0 CS1_ISEL 00 0000 ISINKA current = 4.05μA × 2CSn_ISEL/4
where CS1_ISEL is an unsigned binary
number
Minimum: 00 0000 = 4.05μA,
Maximum: 11 1111 = 220mA
(from circuit simulation)
or
CS1_ISEL = 13.3 × log (desired current /
4.05μA)
R174 (AEh)
Current Sink
Driver B
5:0 CS2_ISEL 00 0000 ISINKB current = 4.05μA × 2CSn_ISEL/4
where CS2_ISEL is an unsigned binary
number
Minimum: 00 0000 = 4.05μA,
Maximum: 11 1111 = 220mA
(from circuit simulation)
or
CS2_ISEL = 13.3 × log (desired current /
4.05μA)
Table 96 Controlling the Sink Current for ISINKA and ISINKB
Note that currents above 40mA are not supported continuously; these settings are intended for flash
mode only.
16.2.3 FLASH MODE
Each current sink can either sink current continuously (LED mode) or in short bursts (flash mode).
The operating mode is selected by the CSn_FLASH_MODE bits, as described in Table 97.
In LED mode, the current sink is controlled by setting CSn_DRIVE. For as long as this bit is
asserted, the LED is enabled continuously.
In Flash mode, the current sink may be set to automatically flash every 4 seconds by setting
CSn_FLASH_RATE = 1, or may be triggered normally by setting CSn_FLASH_RATE = 0.
When normal triggering is selected in Flash mode, the trigger control can be either a GPIO Flash
input (see Section 20) or a register control. Setting CSn_TRIGSRC = 1 selects GPIO as the trigger.
The flash will be edge triggered by the selected GPIO input. Setting CSn_TRIGSRC = 0 selects the
register field CSn_DRIVE as the trigger. In this case, writing a 1 to CSn_DRIVE will trigger a flash;
this bit will be reset at the end of the flash.
In all flash modes, the duration of each flash is set by CSn_FLASH_DUR. The status of each current
sink may be read from the CSn_DRIVE bits.
In all modes, the current sink must also be enabled via the applicable CSn_ENA bit (see Table 95).
Note that some photo-flash applications may require a reservoir capacitor to store sufficient charge
for the flash.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R173 (ADh) for
ISINKA
R175 (AFh) for
ISINKB
15 CSn_FLASH_M
ODE
0 Determines the function of the current
sink
0 = LED mode
1 = Flash mode
14 CSn_TRIGSRC 0 Selects the trigger in Flash mode.
0 = Flash triggered by CSn_DRIVE bit
1 = Flash triggered from GPIO pin
configured as FLASH
This bit has no effect when
CSn_FLASH_MODE=0
13 CSn_DRIVE 0 Enables the current sink ISINKn
LED mode-
0 = disable LED
1 = enabled LED
FLASH mode-
Register bit used to trigger the flash, if
CS1_TRIGSRC is set to 0. Flash is
started when the bit goes high, it is then
reset at the end of the flash duration.
Duration is determined by
CS1_FLASH_DUR. This bit has no effect
if CS1_TRIGSRC is set to 1.
12 CSn_FLASH_R
ATE
0 Determines the Flash rate
0 = Normal Operation. Once per trigger
(Either register bit or GPIO)
1 = Flash will be internally triggered
every 4 second
9:8 CSn_FLASH_D
UR [1:0]
00 Sets duration of flash
00 = 32ms
01 = 64ms
10 = 96ms
11 = 1024ms
Note: n is either ‘1’ for ISINKA or ‘2’ for ISINKB
Table 97 Configuring Flash Mode for ISINKA and ISINKB
Note that the CSn_DRIVE bits are always reset when exiting the hibernate state, regardless of the
REG_RESET_HIB_MODE bit. If the CSn_DRIVE is enabled in the hibernate state, then it must be
re-enabled by writing to the applicable control register after exiting the hibernate state. This may
result in a short interruption to the Current Sink output.
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16.2.4 ON/OFF RAMP TIMING
The sink currents for ISINKA and ISINKB can be programmed to switch on and off gradually in LED
and in Flash modes. The current ramp durations are set as described in Table 98.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R173 (ADh) for
ISINKA
R175 (AFh) for
ISINKB
5:4 CSn_OFF_RA
MP [1:0]
00 Switch-off ramp duration
LED Mode Flash Mode
00 = instant (no
ramp)
01 = 0.25s
10 = 0.5s
11 = 1s
00 = instant (no
ramp)
01 = 1.95ms
10 = 3.91ms
11 = 7.8ms
1:0 CSn_ON_RAM
P [1:0]
00 Switch-on ramp duration
Similar to CSn_OFF_RAMP
Note: n is either ‘1’ for ISINKA or ‘2’ for ISINKB
Table 98 Configuring On/Off Ramp Timing for ISINKA and ISINKB
16.2.5 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
The Current Sinks have a first-level interrupt, CS_INT (see Section 24). This comprises two second-
level interrupts which indicate if the Current Sinks are unable to sink the amount of current that has
been programmed. CS1_EINT and CS2_EINT can be masked by setting the applicable mask bit as
defined in Table 99.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt Status
2
13 CS1_EINT Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CS2_EINT Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
13:12 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R26
Each bit in R34 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R26. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 99 Current Sink Interrupts
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16.3 OPEN-DRAIN LED OUTPUTS
The three open-drain outputs ISINKC, ISINKD and ISINKE are alternate functions of the GPIO10,
GPIO11 and GPIO12 pins, respectively (see Section 20). They can drive LEDs connected to LINE,
with a series resistor. Note that the GPIO pins have other alternate functions, which will not be
available that pin is configured as ISINKC, ISINKD or ISINKE.
16.4 LED DRIVER CONNECTIONS
The recommended connections for LEDs on ISINKA and ISINKB are illustrated in Figure 72.
Figure 72 LED Connections to ISINKA and ISINKB
The recommended connections for LEDs on ISINKC, ISINKD and ISINKE are illustrated in Figure 73.
Figure 73 LED Connections to ISINKC, ISINKD and ISINKE
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17 POWER SUPPLY CONTROL
17.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 can take its power supply from a Wall adaptor, a USB interface or from a single-cell
lithium battery. The WM8350 autonomously chooses the most appropriate power source available,
and supports hot-swapping between sources (ie. the system can remain in operation while different
sources are connected and disconnected).
Comparators within the WM8350 identify which power supplies are available and select the power
source in the following order of preference:
Wall adaptor (LINE pins)
USB power rail (USB pins)
Battery (BATT pins)
Note that the Wall supply is always the first choice of supply, (providing that it is within required
limits), even if the Wall supply voltage is lower than the USB voltage.
When Wall or USB is selected as the power source, this may be used to charge the Battery, using
the integrated battery charger circuit. For battery charging to occur, the USB or LINE supply voltage
must be no less than 4.0V.
Figure 74 illustrates the WM8350 connections associated with the WALL, USB and Battery supplies.
WM8350
LINE
WALL_FB
LINE_SW
HIVDD
BATT
USB
WALL
Figure 74 WM8350 Power Supply Connections
The Wall Adaptor supply connects to LINE via a FET switch as illustrated in Figure 74. The FET
switch is necessary in order to provide isolation between the Wall supply and the Battery/USB
supplies; this is vital in the event of the USB voltage being greater than the Wall supply voltage.
The Wall Adapter voltage is sensed directly on the WALL_FB pin; this allows the WM8350 to
determine the preferred supply, including when the FET is switched off.
The gate connection to the external FET is controlled by LINE_SW, which is an alternate function
that can be enabled on GPIO12 (see Section 20). Note that, if the USB connection is not used, then
the FET may not be required and the Wall supply may be connected directly to LINE.
LINE is primarily an output from the WM8350; this output is the preferred supply, where the WM8350
has arbitrated between the Wall, Battery and USB connections. This output is suitable for supplying
power to the other blocks of the WM8350, including the DC-DC Converters and LDO Regulators.
LINE is also an input under some conditions, such as battery charging from Wall or providing power
at the USB connection.
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HIVDD is an external connection which exists for the purposes of decoupling only. It represents the
highest available power supply connected to the WM8350. It should be noted that the preferred
supply (on the LINE pin) is not necessarily the same voltage as HIVDD - the Wall supply will always
be the preferred voltage when it is within the intended limits, even if it is not also the highest available
source.
The main battery connects directly to the BATT pin. When the battery is the preferred supply source,
this pin is an input. When battery charging is in operation, this pin is an output. (Note that the backup
VRTC battery is connected separately - see Section 17.6.)
The USB interface connects directly to the USB pin. In USB Master Mode (USB is less than LINE),
the WM8350 can supply power to external devices on this pin. In USB Slave Mode (USB is greater
than LINE), the WM8350 can use this pin as an input to power the device and/or to charge a battery
connected to the BATT pin. Note that, when USB is the preferred power supply, the Battery may also
be used if necessary to supplement the current drawn from the USB pin (ie. to source current into
LINE when required).
All loads connected to the WM8350 should normally be connected to the LINE pin. The inputs to the
DC-DC Converters and LDOs should be connected to the LINE pin. It is not recommended to
connect any load directly to the battery (BATT).
Note that the inputs to the LDOs may be connected to the outputs of the DC-DCs if desired.
17.2 BATTERY POWERED OPERATION
The WM8350 selects battery power when the Battery voltage is higher than the Wall (LINE) and USB
supplies. In practical usage, this means the Battery is used when Wall (LINE) and USB are both
disconnected.
The battery can also be used to supplement the USB supply when required (ie. to source current into
LINE).
If the Wall (LINE) or USB supply becomes available during battery operation, then the selected
power source is adjusted accordingly.
Battery pack temperature sensing is enabled by default. The battery’s NTC resistor is monitored via
the AUX1 pin on the WM8350, as described in Section 17.7. Note that the absence of this NTC
connection will lead to a temperature failure condition being detected and battery charging will not be
possible.
Safe operation of the battery charger outside the designed operating temperatures is not guaranteed
when a battery NTC resistor is not used. The designed operating temperatures are noted in
Section 17.7.7.
17.3 WALL ADAPTOR (LINE) POWERED OPERATION
The WM8350 selects Wall Adaptor power via the LINE pins whenever the Wall Adaptor supply is
within the normal operating limits of 4.0V to 5.5V. The Wall Adaptor is also selected as the power
source below 4.0V in the case where it is the highest available power source. The minimum LINE
voltage is a programmable threshold in the range 2.9V to 3.6V (see Section 18). The maximum
recommended operating voltage for LINE is 5.5V.
Note that USB power is not used when a suitable LINE supply is available, even if the USB supply is
higher than the Wall (LINE) supply.
If the Wall (LINE) supply becomes unsuitable and a USB is available, then the USB supply will be
selected as the preferred power source. Note that, when hot-swapping from Wall (LINE) to USB
supply, a usable Battery must be present on the BATT pin.
When the Wall (LINE) supply is selected and a Battery is connected, then trickle charging is enabled
by default, including when the WM8350 is in the OFF or HIBERNATE states. When the WM8350 is
in the ACTIVE state, then fast charging may be selected under software control.
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17.4 USB POWERED OPERATION
The WM8350 selects USB Slave mode by default. In USB Slave Mode, the USB pin can be used as
one of the sources of power for the WM8350. In USB Master Mode (selected using the USB_MSTR
register bit) the WM8350 can provide power to an external USB device.
In USB Slave mode, the WM8350 selects USB power if the Wall (LINE) supply is outside its normal
operating limits and the USB supply is the highest supply source available. For a transition from OFF
to ACTIVE state to occur under USB power, the USB supply must be no less than 4.0V.
The maximum current drawn from the USB supply can be set to 100mA (USB low power mode) or
500mA (USB high power mode). The default is set according to the selected Config Mode (see
Section 14).
When the WM8350 is in the ACTIVE state, USB high power mode can be selected using the register
bits USB_MSTR_500MA (in USB Master Mode) or USB_SLV_500MA (in USB Slave Mode) as
defined in Table 100. If a USB current higher than the applicable threshold is demanded, then
internal protection circuits will limit the USB current, and the USB_LIMIT_EINT interrupt will be
asserted.
Short term currents higher than 500mA can also be supported. This may be necessary for supporting
transient demands (eg. for a hard drive starting up). When the USB_NOLIM register field is set, the
internal protection circuits are disabled, and the current limit interrupt threshold is raised to double
the normal value. In 500mA mode, the current limit interrupt threshold is raised to approximately 1A.
This feature must be used with caution, as the internal protection circuits are disabled when
USB_NOLIM is set. The maximum steady-state current supported is 500mA; higher currents can
only be supported for short term transients.
USB power may be supplemented by battery power if available and if necessary to maintain the USB
current within the applicable limit. If a suitable Wall (LINE) supply becomes available during USB
operation, then the Wall (LINE) supply will be selected as the preferred power source. Note that,
when hot-swapping from USB to Wall supply, a usable Battery must be present on the BATT pin.
In USB low power mode, trickle charging is enabled by default. Trickle charging is suspended if
necessary to keep within the 100mA USB limit.
In USB high power mode, fast charging is possible (subject to other conditions - see Section 17.7.4).
The fast charge current is controlled dynamically as necessary to keep the overall USB current within
the 500mA limit.
Note that Battery Charging from the USB source is only possible in USB Slave Mode.
USB power may be suspended by writing to the USB_SUSPEND register bit. Setting this bit to ‘1’
disconnects the WM8350 from the USB supply, resulting in the selection of Battery as the power
source. USB Suspend mode is invoked under software control, by writing to the USB_SUSPEND bit.
Suspend mode should be invoked whenever the USB connection is not used.
To comply with the USB 2.0 specification, the host processor should initially invoke USB Suspend
mode after the WM8350 has successfully started up, and whenever the USB connection is not in
use. If the USB connection is active and USB enumeration has been completed, the host processor
may (but is not required to) switch the WM8350 into USB low-power mode or USB high-power mode.
However, if wall adaptor power is available, it is recommended to remain in USB Suspend mode.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R4 (04h)
System
Control 2
14 USB_SUSPEND 0 Opens the USB switch
0 = USB enabled
1 = USB suspended
The register bit defaults to 0, when a
reset happens or LINE < UVLO or the
system fail on boot due to the upper
limit of the Hysteresis Comp not being
met.
13 USB_MSTR 0 Set the chip to be a USB master
0 = Slave
1 = Master
The register bit defaults to 0, when a
reset happens or the USB state
machine moves from MASTER mode to
SLAVE mode.
11 USB_MSTR_500MA 0 Set 500mA or 100mA mode when the
USB switch is in master mode
0 = 100mA
1 = 500mA
9 USB_SLV_500MA Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
Set 500mA or 100mA mode when the
USB switch is in slave mode
0 = 100mA
1 = 500mA
The register bit defaults to 0, when a
reset happens or LINE<UVLO or the
system fail on boot due to the upper
limit of the Hysteresis Comp not been
met.
Table 100 Selecting USB Power Modes
The USB connection has its own first-level interrupt, USB_INT (see Section 24). This contains a
single second-level interrupt, USB_LIMIT_EINT, which indicates an over-current condition.
USB_LIMIT_EINT can be masked by setting the IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT bit.
USB Current monitoring is effective in USB Master and USB Slave Modes. The current limit
threshold is determined by USB_MSTR_500MA (in USB Master Mode) or USB_SLV_500MA (in USB
Slave Mode).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
10 USB_LIMIT_EINT USB Limit Switch interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2 Mask
10 IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
When IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT is set to 1,
then USB_LIMIT_EINT in R26 does not
trigger an USB_INT interrupt when set.
The default value is 0 (unmasked).
Table 101 USB Interrupt
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17.5 EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS
The power supply control circuit has a first-level interrupt, EXT_INT (see Section 24). This comprises
three second-level interrupts which indicate if the USB, Wall or Battery supplies have been
connected or disconnected. Internal feedback signals USB_FB, WALL_FB and BATT_FB are used
to indicate when the associated supplies are present. Note that these interrupt events occur on both
the rising and falling edges of the trigger events. They can be masked by setting the applicable mask
bits as defined in Table 102.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt Status
15 EXT_USB_FB_EINT USB_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 EXT_WALL_FB_EINT WALL_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 EXT_BATT_FB_EINT BATT_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt Status
Mask
15:13 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 102 External Interrupts
17.6 BACKUP POWER
A backup power source should be provided for the WM8350 on the VRTC pin. This can be a small
rechargeable battery or a high-capacitance capacitor (supercap). The purpose of this component is
to power the always-on functions such as the on-chip crystal oscillator, RTC and ALARM control
registers and UVLO comparator. As these circuit blocks store settings required for start-up, it is
desirable that they continue to operate even when no other power source is available.
The VRTC battery (or capacitor) maintains its charge from the Wall (LINE), USB or BATT sources.
The connection is illustrated in Figure 75. The series resistor limits the VRTC charge current. The
1μF capacitor is recommended also for stability; if this capacitor is too small or is not present, the
VRTC output may oscillate and cause a system reset.
WM8350
Small battery
or super-cap
VRTC
GND
LINE
USB
BATT
Primary
power source
Secondary
power source
Third
power source
VRTC
Regulator 1F
1k -2.2k
Always-on
circuitry
Figure 75 Backup Power
Note that, if the main battery is not present or is heavily discharged, and the WM8350 enters
BACKUP mode from Wall or USB power, then leakage may occur between VRTC and LINE. This will
cause the Backup Power source to be drained more quickly, and reduce the time for which the
WM8350 can maintain the RTC.
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The leakage occurs via the switched-VRTC connection (SWVRTC) and the AUX1 pin; a resistor is
normally connected between these pins as part of the battery temperature detection circuit, as
illustrated in Section 17.7.1. The leakage does not occur if the WM8350 enters BACKUP mode from
Battery power, because the switched-VRTC output is not enabled in this case.
If no main battery is present in the system, then the SWVRTC pin should be left floating; this will
prevent any leakage in BACKUP mode.
If the application supports the connection of a main battery, then it is important to select a battery
pack where the NTC resistance is around 100k at 25ºC. This will limit the leakage current to a
maximum of 23A in BACKUP mode. Battery packs with lower NTC resistance are not
recommended as the leakage current in BACKUP will be higher.
If no backup battery is present in the system, then the leakage current is of no importance, as the
BACKUP state is not supported.
17.7 BATTERY CHARGER
17.7.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 incorporates a battery charger which is designed for single-cell lithium batteries. The
battery charger can operate from either the Wall (LINE) or USB power sources. Trickle charging at
50mA is enabled by default. The battery charger configuration and termination can run without any
intervention required by the host processor.
The battery charger voltage and currents are programmable. Trickle charging at either 50mA or
100mA is supported; fast charging from 50mA up to 750mA is possible under certain conditions.
Note that charging from the USB power is subject to the 100mA or 500mA overall limit on the USB
source (see Section 17.4).
Battery pack temperature sensing is enabled by default. The connection to the battery’s NTC resistor
is made using the SWVRTC pin and the AUX1 pin, as illustrated in Figure 76. The SWVRTC pin is a
reference source controlled by the WM8350. The AUX1 pin (also an input to the AUXADC) is used as
the input to the temperature sensing circuit. Note that the absence of the NTC connection will lead to
a temperature failure condition being detected and battery charging will not be possible.
Typical connections for the WM8350 battery charger are illustrated in Figure 76. The resistor value
between SWVRTC and AUX1 should be selected to match the NTC. A typical value is 100kΩ.
USB host
NTC 100K
Wall power
source
Figure 76 Typical Connections for WM8350 Battery Charger
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The WM8350 monitors the battery status via the AUX1 pin and by voltage/current sensing on other
pins. See Section 17.7.7 for details of the battery fault conditions and reporting.
If the application is intended to run without a battery present, then it is recommended that a 3.3μF
capacitor be placed on the BATT pin to ensure correct charger behaviour. Also, the SWRTC pin
should be left floating, to avoid leakage in BACKUP mode as described in Section 17.6. The Battery
Charger interrupts should also be masked, as these will be invalid - see Section 17.7.8 for details of
the Battery Charger Interrupts. It is recommended that the Battery Charger also be disabled in this
case - note that the Battery Charger is enabled by default, including on entry to the OFF power state.
A typical battery charge cycle is illustrated in Figure 77. This shows both the trickle charge and fast
charge processes.
The trickle charge mode is a constant current mode. Trickle charging is enabled when the battery
voltage falls below a charging threshold voltage; it is disabled when the charge current falls to a
programmable ‘End of Charge’ threshold level.
Fast charging consists of two phases:
In the constant current phase, the WM8350 drives a programmable constant current into the battery
through the BATT pin. During this phase, the battery voltage rises monotonically until the battery
reaches the target voltage.
When the battery reaches the target voltage, the charger enters the constant voltage phase, in which
the WM8350 regulates BATT to the target voltage. To achieve this, the WM8350 adjusts the charge
current adaptively. The charge current decreases monotonically over time. Fast charging is disabled
when the current falls to a programmable ‘End of Charge’ threshold level.
Figure 77 A Typical Charge Cycle
17.7.2 BATTERY CHARGER ENABLE
The battery charger is enabled by default when the WM8350 is in the ACTIVE, HIBERNATE or OFF
states. Note that battery charging is only possible when the selected power source is within normal
operating limits (see Section 7.5) and is more than 100mV higher than the battery voltage.
The battery charger can be disabled by setting the CHG_ENA register bit to ‘0’. When the battery
charger is enabled, it autonomously checks if the conditions for charging are fulfilled and controls the
charging processes accordingly. The status of the battery charger can be read from the
CHG_ACTIVE register bit. (Note this bit is read-only.)
The battery charger can be paused by writing to the CHG_PAUSE register bit. This provides a simple
option to halt the battery charger and to subsequently restart it without affecting the charge timer or
other settings.
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The battery charger target voltage is set by the CHG_VSEL field, as defined in Table 103.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch)
Power Mgmt
(5)
9 CHG_ENA 1 CHG_ENA bit selects battery charger
current control
0 = Set battery charger current to zero
1 = Enable battery charge control
Protected by security key.
R168 (A8h)
Battery charger
control 1
15
R169 (A9h)
Battery charger
control 2
15 CHG_ACTIVE 0 Charger Status.
0 = Battery Charging is inactive
1 = Battery Charging is active
(Note CHG_ENA is just a request; the
WM8350 determines if the conditions are
satisfied for Battery Charging).
14 CHG_PAUSE 0 Charger pause:
0 = Don't pause the charger
1 = Pause charging
5:4 CHG_VSEL
[1:0]
00 Battery charge voltage:
00 = 4.05V
01 = 4.1V
10 = 4.15V
11 = 4.2V
Note: CHG_ENA can be accessed through R9 or through R168. Reading from or writing to either
register location has the same effect.
Table 103 Battery Charger Control
17.7.3 TRICKLE CHARGING
Trickle charging is enabled by default when the Wall (LINE) or USB pins are selected as the power
source. It is autonomously initiated, supervised and terminated by the WM8350, without requiring any
intervention by the host processor.
By default, trickle charging is initiated when the battery voltage is below the battery charge voltage
CHG_VSEL by more than 100mV. Setting the CHG_FRC bit allows trickle charging to be initiated at
higher battery voltages.
The trickle charge current is set by the CHG_TRICKLE_SEL field, as described in Table 104.
A choke circuit is provided to enhance the trickle charge current control. This allows the charge
current to be modified according to temperature conditions or according to the USB current limit
restrictions.
If the WM8350 temperature is above 115°C and trickle charge temperature choking is enabled, then
charging is interrupted for at least 8 seconds and until the temperature has fallen below the
threshold. If trickle charge temperature choking is not enabled, then charging continues. (Note that
the device shutdown temperature is set at 140°C - this threshold cannot be disabled.) Trickle charge
temperature choking is controlled by the CHG_TRICKLE_TEMP_CHOKE register bit.
If the USB current limit cannot support the charge current demanded by CHG_TRICKLE_SEL and
USB current choking is enabled, then the charge current will be modified, where possible, in order to
continue charging. The trickle charge current cannot be controlled dynamically - the only possible
charge currents are 50mA or 100mA. Therefore, the only form of USB choking in trickle charge mode
is for a demanded current of 100mA to be reduced to 50mA. Trickle charge USB current choking is
controlled by the CHG_TRICKLE_USB_CHOKE register bit. The time constant for the charger’s
attempts to increase the current after USB choking can be controlled by CHG_RECOVERY_T.
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The register control fields for Trickle Charging are described in Table 104. See Section 17.7.5 for
details of battery charger termination.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R168 (A8h)
Battery charger
control 1
9 CHG_TRICKLE
_TEMP_CHOK
E
0 Enable trickle charge temperature
choking
0 = disable
1 = enable
Protected by security key.
8 CHG_TRICKLE
_USB_CHOKE
0 Enable USB current choking in trickle
charge
0 = disable
1 = enable
Protected by security key.
7 CHG_RECOVE
R_T
0 Time constant adjust for charger choke
recovery (step-up):
0 = Step-up time constant is 180us
(allows faster recovery between
processor wakeups)
1 = Step-up time constant is >20ms
(outside audio band)
Protected by security key.
R169 (A9h)
Battery charger
control 2
6 CHG_TRICKLE
_SEL
0 Selects the trickle charge current.
0 = Set the trickle charge current to
50mA.
1 = Set the trickle charge current to
100mA.
Protected by security key.
R170 (AAh)
Battery charger
control 3
7 CHG_FRC 0 Allows trickle-charging to be forced even
if the battery voltage is above the default
threshold
0 = only trickle-charge if the battery
voltage is below CHG_VSEL - 100mV
1 = always trickle-charge
Protected by security key.
Table 104 Trickle Charging Control
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17.7.4 FAST CHARGING
Fast charging provides a faster way to charge the battery. This is only possible under certain
conditions. Fast charging must be initiated by the system controller, and can never start
autonomously.
Fast charging is normally possible in the ACTIVE state when the selected power source is Wall
(LINE) or when USB high power mode is selected. The battery charger determines whether the
conditions for fast charging are satisfied; these conditions include a suitable selected power source
voltage (see Section 17.7.2) and a suitable battery voltage (greater than 3.1V).
If the conditions for fast charging are satisfied, this is indicated by the WM8350 setting the
CHG_FAST_RDY_EINT register bit, as described in Table 105. Providing that the conditions for fast
charging are satisfied, then fast charging is enabled by setting the CHG_FAST bit. If the conditions
are not satisfied, then CHG_FAST will be held at 0.
The maximum fast charge current is set by the CHG_ISEL register field, as described in Table 105.
During fast charging, the current may be dynamically controlled by the WM8350 in order to achieve
optimum battery charging. It is recommended that the charge current limit should not be set higher
than 400mA when charging from a USB power rail.
A throttle circuit is provided to enhance the fast charge current control. This allows the charge current
to be modified according to temperature conditions or according to the USB current limit restrictions.
If the WM8350 temperature is above 115°C, then charging is interrupted for at least 8 seconds and
until the temperature has fallen below the threshold. Temperature control of the battery charger is
always enabled during Fast Charging.
If the USB current limit is reached during Fast Charging, then the charge current must be reduced. If
USB current throttling is enabled, then the charge current will be controlled dynamically in order to
continue charging. If USB current throttling is not enabled, then the charging will be terminated. (Note
that this may give rise to an erroneous indication of ‘End of Charge’ as the charging may have
terminated prematurely.) If USB current throttling is enabled, then ‘End of Charge’ will not be
indicated, even if the throttle circuit causes the charger current to fall below the End of Charge
current threshold. Fast charge USB current throttling is controlled by the
CHG_FAST_USB_THROTTLE register bit. The time constant for the charger’s attempts to increase
the current after USB throttling can be controlled by CHG_THROTTLE_T.
The WM8350 will revert to Trickle charging if the conditions for fast charging are no longer satisfied.
This includes selection of the OFF or HIBERNATE states, or selection of USB low power mode. The
WM8350 will also revert to Trickle charging if it detects a low battery voltage condition (see
Section 17.7.8).
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The register control fields for Fast Charging are described in Table 105. See Section 17.7.5 for
details of battery charger termination.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R25 (15h)
Interrupt Status
1
9 CHG_FAST_R
DY_EINT
0 Indicates that the charger is ready to go
into fast charge.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R168 (A8h)
Battery charger
control 1
5 CHG_FAST 0 Enable fast charging.
0 = Fast charging cannot take place.
1 = Enable fast charging (will not start
until valid charging conditions are met).
Note: This register is held low and can
only be written to once the fast charge
ready signal has gone high.
Protected by security key.
4 CHG_FAST_U
SB_THROTTL
E
0 Enable USB current throttling in fast
charge:
0 = Don't do any current throttling when
fast charging.
1 = Do current throttle while fast
charging.
Protected by security key.
R169 (A9h)
Battery charger
control 2
3:0 CHG_ISEL
[3:0]
0110 Fast charge current limit setting.
0000 = off
0001 = 50mA
0010 = 100mA
… (50mA steps)
1111 = 750mA
Note: Do not set the charger to be more
than 400mA when USB powered.
Protected by security key.
R170 (AAh)
Battery
Charger
Control 3
6:5 CHG_THROTT
LE_T [1:0]
00 Time between steps when the charger
throttles back due to USB current limit.
00 = 8us
01 = 16us
10 = 32us
11 = 128us
Protected by security key.
Table 105 Fast Charging Control
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17.7.5 BATTERY CHARGER TIMEOUT AND TERMINATION
Fast charging and Trickle charging is terminated under any of the following conditions:
Charge current falls below a programmable threshold
Charger timeout
Charger fault condition (see Section 17.7.7)
The End of Charge Current threshold can be set between 20mA and 90mA, using the
CHG_EOC_SEL register field, as defined in Table 106. Care should be taken to ensure that the End
of Charge Threshold is lower than the selected Charge Current Limit (CHG_ISEL and/or
CHG_TRICKLE_SEL).
When the End of Charge Current threshold is reached, the CHG_END_EINT interrupt field is set (see
Section 17.7.8). The action taken when the End of Charge Current threshold occurs is set by
CHG_END_ACT. The battery charging will either be terminated or will continue until timeout.
When Trickle charge choking or Fast charge throttling is enabled, it is possible that these circuits
may cause the charge current to be reduced below the CHG_EOC_SEL threshold even though the
battery is not fully charged. When choke or throttle control is enabled, the End of Charge detection
described above is disabled, and charging always continues until timeout. It is recommended that
Trickle charge choking and Fast charge throttling is enabled.
The WM8350 battery charger has a programmable timer. The timer is initiated when either fast
charging or trickle charging commences. The initial value of the timer may be set by writing to the
CHG_TIME register field. This field can also be read back as an indicator of the charge time
remaining. Note that the readback value of this field is coded differently to the write value. Due to the
limited resolution provided by the 4-bit field, the readback value is approximate only, to an accuracy
of around 30 minutes.
If charging is paused by setting CHG_PAUSE (see Table 103), or is paused due to temperature or
maximum current conditions, the charge timer is halted so that the time limit is extended accordingly.
If the charging mode is changed by asserting or de-asserting CHG_FAST, then the timer is reset to
its initial value.
If the charging mode reverts to Trickle charge mode as a result of a change in power source or a
change in USB power mode, then the timer is not reset, but continues to count down from its earlier
value. (Note that the charger will never autonomously switch from Trickle charge mode to Fast
charge mode.)
When the Charger Timer completes, the CHG_TO_EINT interrupt field is set (see Section 17.7.8)
and charging is terminated.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R168 (A8h)
Battery charger
control 1
12:10 CHG_EOC_SE
L [1:0]
000 Selects what the end of charge current
should be set to
000 = 20mA
001 = 30mA
(10mA steps)
...
111 = 90mA
Protected by security key.
6 CHG_END_AC
T
0 Action to take when charging ends:
0 = Set charge current to 0
1 = Do nothing (leave charger on till
timeout)
Protected by security key
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R169 (A9h)
Battery charger
control 2
11:8 CHG_TIME
[3:0]
1011 Writing to his field set the charge timeout
duration:
0000 = 60min
0001 = 90min
0010 = 120min
0011 = 150min
0100 = 180min
0101 = 210min
0110 = 240min
0111 = 270min
1000 = 300min
1001 = 330min
1010 = 360min
1011 = 390min
1100 = 420min
1101 = 450min
1110 = 480min
1111 = 510min
Reading from this field indicates the
charge time remaining:
Time remaining = CHG_TIME * 2048s
Protected by security key.
Table 106 Battery Charger Termination
17.7.6 BATTERY CHARGER STATUS
The status of the Battery Charger can be read from the CHG_STS register field, as described in
Table 107. This field indicates whether the charger is active in trickle or fast charge modes.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R169 (A9h)
Battery charger
control 2
13:12 CHG_STS [1:0] 00 Charger status:
00 = Charger off, current set to 0.
01 = In trickle charge mode.
10 = In fast charge mode.
11 - Reserved
Table 107 Battery Charger Status
In addition to the CHG_STS register readback, the charger status can be indicated on an LED
connected to a GPIO pin configured as CH_IND (see Section 20). The CH_IND function is an open-
drain LED output that provides a visible indication of the charger status.
CHARGER STATUS CH_IND ACTION
Charger current set to zero LED off
Trickle charging LED blinks slowly (0.5Hz)
Fast charging LED blink s quickly (1Hz)
Table 108 Battery Charger Status via CH_IND
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17.7.7 BATTERY FAULT CONDITIONS
The WM8350 continuously monitors battery temperature, chip temperature and battery voltage. In
case of a fault condition, it autonomously takes appropriate action, and alerts the host processor via
the applicable interrupt flags.
Battery Temperature Monitoring
The WM8350 can monitor the battery temperature via the NTC (negative temperature coefficient)
resistor which is incorporated into suitable battery packs. The NTC resistor must be connected to the
AUX1 pin as shown in Section 17.7.1. Typical NTC resistor values vary over a range of temperature
(source of information is Vishay Dale’s “R-T Curve 2”).
The NTC monitoring circuit is designed to detect temperature conditions outside the typical 0oC and
45oC safe battery charging conditions. The WM8350 indicates a cold battery temperature condition is
indicated by setting the CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT interrupt. A hot battery temperature is indicated by
setting the CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT interrupt. Battery charging is suspended when either of these
conditions is set. (Note that trickle charging will resume once the battery temperature has returned to
within normal levels.)
It is possible to disable the NTC detection circuit and associated flags. This option is protected by a
security key. The associated register bits are described in Table 109.
Safety warning - The battery temperature sensor is a safety mechanism and it is strongly
recommended that it be used, as directed, in all applications requiring charger functionality. Disabling
this feature by any means, intentional or otherwise, could result in incorrect behaviour of the battery
charger function.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R168 (A8h)
Battery
Charger
Control 1
3 CHG_NTC_M
ON
1 Enable charger battery NTC detection
(some batteries may not need this - turn
off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores NO_NTC detection.
1 = Charger monitors NO_NTC detection.
Protected by user key, read-only in ROM
configs.
2 CHG_BATT_H
OT_MON
1 Enable charger battery temperature high
detection (some batteries may not need
this - turn off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores battery temperature
too high.
1 = Charger monitors battery temperature
too high.
Protected by user key, read-only in ROM
configs.
1 CHG_BATT_C
OLD_MON
1 Enable charger battery temperature low
detection (some batteries may not need
this - turn off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores battery temperature
low.
1 = Charger monitors battery temperature
low.
Protected by user key, read-only in ROM
configs.
Note: Some batteries may not require battery temperature monitoring. Disable with caution.
Table 109 Battery Temperature Monitoring
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Chip Temperature Monitoring
The WM8350 has a built-in temperature sensor to monitor the silicon die temperature. If the chip
temperature reaches the thermal warning level, the WM8350 sets the SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT (see
Section 25) and Battery Charger operation may be paused (this is programmable in Trickle Charge
mode). The charger operation will resume once the chip temperature has dropped below the thermal
warning level.
If the chip temperature reaches the thermal shutdown level, the WM8350 sets the
SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT interrupt and shuts down. (Battery charging is always terminated in this
case.)
Battery Voltage Detection / Defective Battery Detection
A low battery voltage is an indicator that the battery may be defective or removed.
In trickle charge mode, the battery voltage is checked after 30 minutes of charging, or after a quarter
of the charging time CHG_TIME (the larger of these two times applies). If the battery voltage is less
than the defective battery threshold (nominal value 2.85V) at this time, then the battery charging
stops and the WM8350 sets the CHG_BATT_FAIL_EINT interrupt as defined in Table 110.
The battery failure condition is cleared if the battery voltage rises above the defective battery
threshold. It is also cleared if any of the WM8350 power sources (including BATT) is removed and re-
applied, or if the host processor invokes USB Suspend mode. When the failure condition is cleared,
the charger then reverts back to its initial state, and may re-start if the conditions for charging are
fulfilled (see Section 17.7.2).
If fast charging mode is selected, and the battery voltage is less than the defective battery threshold,
then the WM8350 immediately reverts to trickle charging. If the fault persists, then trickle charging
stops as described above.
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17.7.8 INTERRUPTS AND FAULT PROTECTION
The battery charger can raise a first-level interrupt, CHG_INT (see Section 24) to report status and
fault conditions to the host processor. The CHG_INT interrupt is the logical OR of all the second-level
interrupts described in Table 110.
Note: If a battery is connected to the BATT pin, but the WM8350 is being powered from the Wall or
USB supplies, then disconnection of the Wall or USB supply will cause the
CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT and CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EINT interrupts to be set.
The CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT and CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EINT interrupts can be masked by
setting the associated mask bits defined in Table 110.
Alternatively, the EXT_USB_FB_EINT and/or EXT_WALL_FB_EINT interrupts (see Section 17.5)
can be used to validate the Battery Undervoltage interrupts - if one of the External Feedback
interrupts is set at the same time as the Battery Undervoltage interrupts, then the Battery
Undervoltage interrupts should be ignored.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R25 (19h)
Interrupt
Status 1
15 CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT Battery temp too hot.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT Battery temp too cold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 CHG_BATT_FAIL_EINT Battery fail.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CHG_TO_EINT Charger timeout.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 CHG_END_EINT Charging final stage.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CHG_START_EINT Charging started.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CHG_FAST_RDY_EINT Indicates that the charger is ready to go
into fast charge.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P9_EINT Battery Voltage < 3.9 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT Battery voltage < 3.1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EIN
T
Battery voltage < 2.85 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R33 (21h)
Interrupt
Status 1
mask
15:0 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R25 (19h)
Mask bits for battery charger interrupts
Each of these bits masks the respective
bit in R25 when it is set to 1 (e.g.
CHG_FAST_RDY in R25 does not trigger
a CHG_INT interrupt when
IM_CHG_FAST_RDY in R33 is set).
Table 110 Battery Charger Interrupts
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18 SYSTEM MONITORING AND UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT (UVLO)
The WM8350 includes several mechanisms to prevent the system from starting up, or force it to shut
down, when power sources are critically low.
The under-voltage lockout (UVLO) is a non-programmable voltage limit. When the available supplies
are below this limit, the WM8350 enters the BACKUP state. The WM8350 can only proceed from
BACKUP to the OFF state if LINE is above the UVLO level. Whenever the WM8350 is in ACTIVE,
HIBERNATE or OFF state and LINE falls below the UVLO level, the WM8350 returns to the
BACKUP state.
The UVLO limit threshold is equal to VRTC + 50mV. The precise value of VRTC may vary between
devices, within the limits defined in the Electrical Characteristics (see Section 7.5).
The startup threshold is a programmable voltage limit. The WM8350 can only proceed from OFF to
the ACTIVE state if LINE is above the startup threshold. (Note that, in the case of USB-powered
operation, there are additional requirements; see Section 17.4). The startup threshold is determined
by the PCCMP_ON_THR register field.
The shutdown threshold is determined by the PCCMP_OFF_THR register field. When LINE falls
below this threshold, the WM8350 raises a SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT interrupt. In addition, the
WM8350 takes the action set by PCCOMP_ERRACT. If this bit is set, then the WM8350 will shut
down in response to the LINE voltage falling below the shutdown threshold.
The startup and shutdown control register fields are described in Table 111. Note that the startup
threshold should always be set higher than the shutdown threshold in order to create a hysteresis,
making the system more stable.
The SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT interrupt is one of the second-level interrupts which triggers a
first-level System Interrupt, SYS_INT (see Section 24). This can be masked by setting the mask bit
as described in Table 112.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R179 (B3h)
Power Check
Comparator
14 PCCMP_ERRA
CT
0 Action to take when LINE falls
below PCCMP_OFF_THR level
(as well as generating an interrupt)
0 = ignore
1 = shut down system
6:4 PCCMP_OFF_T
HR [2:0]
010 Power check comparator system
shutdown threshold value
000 = 2.9V
001 = 3.0V
111 = 3.6V
Protected by security key.
2:0 PCCMP_ON_TH
R [2:0]
101 Power check comparator system
startup threshold value
000 = 2.9V
001 = 3.0V
111 = 3.6V
Protected by security key.
Table 111 Battery Monitoring and UVLO Control
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
3 SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_
EINT
Hysteresis comparator indication that LINE
or BATT is less that shutdown threshold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2
Mask
3 IM_SYS_HYST_COMP_FAI
L_EINT
Mask bit for Hysteresis comparator
interrupt
When set to 1,
IM_SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT masks
SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT in R29
and does not trigger an SYS_INT interrupt
when SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT is
set).
Table 112 Battery Monitoring and UVLO Interrupts
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19 AUXILIARY ADC
19.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 incorporates a low-power 12-bit Auxiliary ADC (AUXADC). This can be used to
measure a number of internal or external voltages, with either VREF or VRTC as its reference. A
programmable potential divider enables the AUXADC to measure voltages higher than the reference.
Note that the AUX1 pin is also the input for the battery pack temperature monitoring circuit and is
therefore not freely available for other analogue inputs. The battery NTC input can still be sampled
and readback via AUX1 in the same way as the other AUXADC inputs. The AUX1 pin may be used
for other purposes if the NTC detection is disabled and/or the associated Battery Charger interrupts
are masked. See Section 17.7 for details of the battery pack NTC functions.
The AUXADC circuit is illustrated in Figure 78.
Figure 78 Auxiliary ADC
The AUXADC is enabled using the AUXADC_ENA register bit as described in Table 113.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch) Power
Mgmt (5)
7 AUXADC_ENA 0 AUXADC control
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R144 (90h)
Digitizer Control
(1)
15
Note: AUXADC_ENA can be accessed through R12 or through R144. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 113 AUXADC Enable
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19.2 INITIATING AUXADC MEASUREMENTS
The AUXADC can measure voltages on four external pins, AUX1, AUX2, AUX3 and AUX4. It can
also measure voltages on the USB, LINE and BATT pins, and also the temperature sensor level.
Each of these 8 inputs can be independently selected or deselected as an AUXADC input. Whenever
the AUXADC is triggered, the AUXADC performs a measurement of each of the selected AUXADC
inputs. By default, none of the AUXADC inputs is selected. Therefore, the required inputs must be
enabled using the AUXADC_SELn bits prior to initiating an AUXADC measurement.
AUXADC measurements can be scheduled in a number of different ways, as determined by the
AUXADC_CTC register bit. In Polling Mode, a set of measurements is initiated by writing a logic ‘1’ to
the AUXADC_POLL bit. (This bit is then automatically reset once the measurements have been
completed.) In Continuous Mode, the WM8350 initiates a set of measurements at a time interval that
is determined by the AUXADC_CRATE field.
Additional control can be provided using a GPIO pin configured as a ‘MASK’ input (see Section 20).
The behaviour of the MASK input is selected using the AUXADC_MASKMODE register field - it can
be used to inhibit any measurements triggered by the Polling or Continuous modes, or else it can be
used as a hardware input to initiate a set of measurements.
Note that, when AUXADC_MASKMODE = 11, then AUXADC_CTC, AUXADC_POLL and
AUXADC_CRATE have no effect. The polarity of the MASK input can be adjusted to be active high
or active low using the GPn_CFG bits defined in Section 20, where ‘n’ identifies the particular GPIO
pin in use.
The control fields associated with initiating AUXADC measurements are defined in Table 114.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R144 (90h)
Digitiser Control
(1)
14 AUXADC_CTC 0 Continuous conversion mode:
0 = Polling mode
1 = Continuous mode
13 AUXADC_POLL 0 Writing “1” initiates a set of
measurements in polling mode
(AUXADC_CTC=0). This bit is
automatically reset after the
measurements are completed.
7 AUXADC_SEL8 0 AUXADC TEMP input select
0 = Disable TEMP measurement
1 = Enable TEMP measurement
6 AUXADC_SEL7 0 AUXADC BATT input select
0 = Disable BATT measurement
1 = Enable BATT measurement
5 AUXADC_SEL6 0 AUXADC LINE input select
0 = Disable LINE measurement
1 = Enable LINE measurement
4 AUXADC_SEL5 0 AUXADC USB input select
0 = Disable USB measurement
1 = Enable USB measurement
3 AUXADC_SEL4 0 AUXADC AUX4 input select
0 = Disable AUX4 measurement
1 = Enable AUX4 measurement
2 AUXADC_SEL3 0 AUXADC AUX3 input select
0 = Disable AUX3 measurement
1 = Enable AUX3 measurement
1 AUXADC_SEL2 0 AUXADC AUX2 input select
0 = Disable AUX2 measurement
1 = Enable AUX2 measurement
0 AUXADC_SEL1 0 AUXADC AUX1 input select
0 = Disable AUX1 measurement
1 = Enable AUX1 measurement
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R145 (91h)
Digitiser Control
(2)
13:12 AUXADC_MASK
MODE [1:0]
00 AUXADC MASK input control
00 = MASK is ignored
01 = When MASK is asserted, all
AUXADC measurements are
inhibited.
10 = Reserved
11 = MASK input initiates AUXADC
measurements. AUXADC_POLL
and AUXADC_CTC have no effect.
MASK polarity is controlled by
GPn_CFG.
10:8 AUXADC_CRAT
E [2:0]
000 AUXADC measurement frequency
in Continuous mode
000 = 1Hz
001 = 4Hz
010 = 8Hz
011 = 16Hz
100 = 32Hz
101 = 64Hz
110 = 128Hz
111 = 256Hz
Table 114 Initiating AUXADC Measurements
In Polling mode, setting AUXADC_POLL = 1 initiates one set of measurements, after which the
AUXADC waits for a new trigger.
In Continuous mode, a set of measurements will be initiated at the frequency set by
AUXADC_CRATE.
When using MASK to initiate measurements (AUXADC_MASKMODE=11), a rising edge (if
GPn_CFG = 1) or a falling edge (if GPn_CFG = 0) initiates one set of AUXADC measurements. The
MASK signal must be asserted for long enough for the AUXADC to perform all the selected
measurements.
The AUXADC_SELn bits should not be changed until all previous measurement results stored in the
AUXn readback registers have been read.
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19.3 VOLTAGE SCALING AND REFERENCES
For inputs AUX1, AUX2, AUX3 and AUX4, the AUXADC measurements may be referenced to either
VRTC or VREF (see Section 21). The selected reference can be selected independently for each
input, using the control fields described in Table 115. In the case of USB, BATT, LINE and
Temperature, the AUXADC measurements are referenced to VRTC.
In the case of AUXADC measurements which are referenced to VREF, a buffered copy of VREF is
used as an input to the AUXADC. Setting the AUXADC_RBMODE field allows this buffer to be
enabled at all times when the AUXADC is enabled, or else to only be enabled when a VREF-
referenced measurement is made.
In order to measure voltages that may be higher than VRTC or VREF, a programmable divider is
provided on each of AUX1, AUX2, AUX3 and AUX4. These are controlled using the
AUXADC_SCALEn bits, allowing the inputs to be divided by 1, 2 or 4. In the case of USB, BATT and
LINE, a fixed ‘divide by 2’ applies.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R152 (98h)
AUX1
R153 (99h)
AUX2
R154 (9Ah)
AUX3
R155 (9Bh)
AUX4
14:13 AUXADC_SCAL
En [1:0]
11 AUXn input select
00 = Off
01 = Input divided by 1
10 = Input divided by 2
11 = Input divided by 4
12 AUXADC_REFn 1 AUXn reference select
0 = AUXn measured relative to
VRTC
1 = AUXn measured relative to
VREF
R145 (91h)
Digitizer Control
(2)
1 AUXADC_RBM
ODE
1 Enable for AUXADC bandgap
(VREF) buffer.
0 = AUXADC REFBUF is only
enabled during conversions that
use the VREF as a reference
1 = AUXADC REFBUF is always
enabled when the AUXADC is
enabled
Table 115 AUXADC Reference Selection
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19.4 AUXADC READBACK
Measured data from the AUXADC can be accessed by reading registers R152 through to R159, as
defined in Table 116. This data may be read at any time, or may be read in response to the WM8350
indicating that new data is available.
The WM8350 indicates that new AUXADC data is available by setting the AUX_DATARDY_EINT
interrupt flag as described in Section 19.7. This is one of five second-level interrupts which triggers a
first-level System Interrupt, AUXADC_INT (see Section 24). This interrupt can be masked by setting
the mask bit as described in Table 119. The AUX_DATARDY_EINT interrupt is set high when new
data is available. It is reset when the associated interrupt register R26 is read.
The WM8350 can also indicate that new AUXADC data is available via a GPIO pin configured as
ADA (Aux Data Available). This flag is set high when new data is available. It is reset when the
associated data has been read from the readback registers R152 through to R159. See Section 20
for details of how to configure a GPIO pin as ADA.
To avoid losing data that has not yet been read, the WM8350 can inhibit overwriting the
measurement registers with new data until the previous data has been read. When the
AUXADC_WAIT bit is set, then AUXADC measurements are prevented from being overwritten until
they have been read. Any Poll, Continuous or Mask-triggered AUXADC measurement will be ignored
if the AUXADC_WAIT feature prevents the measurement from being overwritten.
Always specify the address of the starting register. Single data read from last register is not
supported.
Reading from registers R152 to R159 returns a 12-bit code which represents the most recent
AUXADC measurement on the associated channel. This code can be equated to the actual voltage
(or temperature) according to the following equations:
To calculate the voltage for external measurements on the AUX input pins use the following formula:
AUXn = (Output Code / 4095) x Reference Voltage x AUX Input Scale
To calculate the voltage for internal AUXADC measurements on USB, LINE and Battery:
USB, LINE & BATT = (Output Code / 4095) x VRTC x 2
To calculate the temperature (in degrees Celsius) from AUXADC measurements on TEMP:
Temperature = 460.32 - ((Output Code / 4095) x VRTC x 614.6)
where-
Output Code = the relevant AUXADC_DATA field, decoded as an unsigned integer
Reference Voltage = VRTC voltage or VREF voltage, depending on AUXADC_REFn
AUX Input Scale = 1, 2 or 4, depending on AUXADC_SCALEn [1:0]
In a typical application, the AUX1 input is the battery pack temperature sensing (NTC) input. The
voltage at this input may be used as an indicator of the battery pack temperature.
The NTC input should be measured relative to the VRTC voltage. The hot temperature threshold
(CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT) corresponds to 0.33 x VRTC. This equates to approximately +45°C. The
cold temperature threshold (CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT) corresponds to 0.74 x VRTC. This equates to
approximately 0°C.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R152 (98h)
AUX1
R153 (99h)
AUX2
R154 (9Ah)
AUX3
R155 (9Bh)
AUX4
11:0 AUXADC_DATA
n [11:0]
000h Measured AUXn data value
relative to reference:
000 = 0V
FFF = measured voltage after
divide matches reference
R156 (9Ch)
USB Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_
USB [11:0]
0h Measured USB voltage data value.
R157 (9Dh)
LINE Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_
LINE [11:0]
0h Measured LINE voltage data value
R158 (9Eh)
BATT Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_
BATT [11:0]
0h Measured Battery Voltage
R159 (9Fh)
Chip
Temperature
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_
CHIPTEMP [11:0]
0h Measured Internal chip
temperature
R145 (91h)
Digitizer Control
(2)
0 AUXADC_WAIT 0 Whether the old data must be read
before new conversions can be
made
0 = No effect (new conversions
overwrite old)
1 = New conversions are held
back (and measurements delayed)
until AUX_DATAn has been read.
Table 116 Reading AUXADC Measurements
In a typical application, one of the following methods is likely to be used to control the AUXADC
readback:
For interrupt-driven AUXADC readback, the host processor would read the AUXADC data registers in
response to the AUXADC Interrupt or ADA output. In Continuous AUXADC mode, the processor
should complete this action before the next measurement occurs, in order to avoid losing any
AUXADC samples. In Polling mode, the interrupt (or ADA) signal provides confirmation that the
commanded set of measurements has been completed.
For host-controlled AUXADC readback, the Continuous AUXADC mode would be used, and the
AUXADC_WAIT bit would be asserted. The host processor would read the AUXADC data registers
periodically, causing the next AUXADC measurement to be enabled. This limits the frequency of the
AUXADC measurements to the readback frequency.
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19.5 CALIBRATION
The on-chip reference VREF provides a highly accurate reference voltage to the AUXADC. For best
measurement accuracy, the WM8350 provides a way to determine the voltage offset of the
AUXADC’s VREF buffer and the gain error introduced by scaling the AUXADC input. Measured data
can then be adjusted accordingly, eliminating these errors.
To determine the buffer’s offset, the AUXADC AUX3 input is disconnected from the AUX3 pin and
connected to the unbuffered VREF voltage. Note that input scaling must be used, (i.e.
AUXADC_SCALE3 = 10 or 11), in order to ensure that the AUXADC input is within the measurable
range. Measuring this voltage using the buffered VREF as the reference (AUXADC_REF3 = 1)
makes it possible to calculate the combined error.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R145 (91h)
Digitizer Control
(2)
2 AUXADC_CAL 0 Configure AUX3 input to be the
VREF supply for AUXADC
calibration.
0 = AUX3 input connected to
AUX3 pin
1 = AUX3 input connected to
unbuffered VREF
Table 117 AUXADC Calibration
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19.6 DIGITAL COMPARATORS
The WM8350 has four digital comparators which may be used to compare AUXADC measurement
data against programmable threshold values. Each comparator has an associated interrupt flag, as
described in Section 19.7, which indicates that the associated data is beyond the threshold value.
The digital comparators are enabled using the DCMPn_ENA register bits as described in Table 118.
The source data for each comparator is selected using the DCMPn_SRCSEL register bits; this
selects one of the eight AUXADC channels for each comparator. Note that, if required, the same
AUXADC channel may be selected for more than one comparator; this would allow more than one
threshold to be monitored on the same AUXADC channel.
The DCMPn_GT register bits select whether an interrupt will be indicated when the measured value
is above the threshold or when the measured value is below the threshold.
The threshold DCMPn_THR is a 12-bit code for each comparator. This field follows the same voltage
scaling and voltage reference as the associated AUXADC channel source.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch)
Power Mgmt (5)
or
R163 (A3h)
Generic
Comparator
Control
3 DCMP4_ENA 0 Digital comparator 4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 DCMP3_ENA 0 Digital comparator 3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
1 DCMP2_ENA 0 Digital comparator 2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 DCMP1_ENA 0 Digital comparator 1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
R164 (A4h)
Generic
comparator 1
R165 (A5h)
Generic
Comparator 2
R166 (A6h)
Generic
Comparator 3
R167 (A7h)
Generic
Comparator 4
15:13 DCMPn_SRCS
EL [2:0]
000 DCOMPn source select.
000 = AUX1
001 = AUX2
010 = AUX3
011 = AUX4
100 = USB
101 = LINE
110 = BATT
111 = TEMP
12 DCMPn_GT 0 DCOMPn interrupt control
0 = interrupt when the source is
less than threshold
1 = interrupt when the source is
greater than threshold
11:0 DCMPn_THR
[11:0]
000h DCOMPn threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary
number)
Note: n is a number between 1 and 4 that identifies the individual comparator
Note: The Comparator Enable bits can each be accessed through two separate control registers.
Reading from or writing to either register location has the same effect.
Table 118 AUXADC Digital Comparator Control
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19.7 AUXADC INTERRUPTS
The AUXADC has five second-level interrupts which can trigger a first-level System Interrupt,
AUXADC_INT (see Section 24). These are described in Table 119. Each AUXADC interrupt in
Register R26 can be masked by setting the associated mask bit in Register R34.
The AUX_DATARDY_EINT interrupt indicates that new AUXADC data is ready. This bit is cleared
when Register R26 is read. Note that this bit is not cleared by reading the measured AUXADC data
in Registers R152 to R159.
The AUXADC_DCOMPn_EINT interrupts indicate that the selected AUXADC channel on Comparator
‘n’ is beyond the programmed threshold. The DCMPn_GT register bits defined in Table 118 select
whether an interrupt indicates the measured value is above the threshold or indicates the measured
value is below the threshold.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
8 AUXADC_DATARDY_EINT Auxiliary data ready.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 AUXADC_DCOMP4_EINT DCOMP4 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 AUXADC_DCOMP3_EINT DCOMP3 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 AUXADC_DCOMP2_EINT DCOMP2 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 AUXADC_DCOMP1_EINT DCOMP1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2 Mask
8:4 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R26
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Table 119 AUXADC Interrupts
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20 GENERAL PURPOSE INPUTS / OUTPUTS (GPIO)
20.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 has thirteen general-purpose input/output (GPIO) pins; GPIO0 - GPIO12. These can
be configured as inputs or outputs, active high or active low, with optional on-chip pull-up or pull-
down resistors. Alternate functions are also available for each GPIO pin.
Note that different GPIO pins are supported on different power domains. The applicable power
domain is specific to a pin, not to a particular GPIO function. The power domains are as follows:
GPIO0 to GPIO3 : VRTC
GPIO4 to GPIO9 : DBVDD
GPIO10 to GPIO12 : LINE
Figure 79 GPIO Equivalent Circuit
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20.1.1 CONFIGURING GPIO PINS
To configure a pin as a GPIO, the corresponding GPn_FN register bits must be set to 0000 (see
Table 124). Each GPIO pin can be set up as an input or as an output through the corresponding
GPn_DIR register bits. Note that, when changing GPn_DIR, it is recommended to set GPn_FN =
0000 first. See Section 20.2.2 for the recommended sequence of commands when updating the
GPIO pin function.
The state of a GPIO output is determined by writing to the corresponding GPn_LVL register bit. For
GPIO inputs, reading the GPn_LVL bit returns the logic level at the GPIO pin.
The polarity of GPIO inputs can be selected through the corresponding GPn_CFG bit. For GPIO
outputs, the GPn_CFG bit controls the electrical characteristics of the output pin.
GPIO inputs can also generate an interrupt (see Section 20.1.3). The GPn_INTMODE selects
whether an interrupt occurs on a rising edge only, or else on both rising and falling edges. The input
to this function is influenced by the polarity bit GPn_CFG described above.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R129 (81h)
GPIO pull-up
12:0 GPn_PU [12:0] Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
GPIOn pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
Only valid when GPIOn is set to
input. Do not select pull-up and pull-
down at the same time. (see note)
R130 (82h)
GPIO
pull-down
12:0 GPn_PD [12:0] Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
GPIOn pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
Only valid when GPIOn is set to
input. Do not select pull-up and pull-
down at the same time. (see note)
R131 (83h)
GPIO Interrupt
Mode
12:0 GPn_INTMODE
[12:0]
0 GPIOn Pin Mode:
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge
triggered and taken after the effect
of GPn_CFG register bit
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and
falling edge triggered
R134 (86h)
GPIO Pin
Configuration
12:0 GPn_DIR [12:0] Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
GPIOn pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
R135 (87h)
GPIO Pin
Polarity / Type
12:0 GPn_CFG
[12:0]
Dependant
on CONFIG
settings
Selects input polarity /output type for
GPIOn
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
0 = active low
1 = active high
(see note)
0 = CMOS
1 = open-drain
(see note)
R230 (E6h)
GPIO pin
status
12:0 GPn_LVL [12:0] N/A Logic level of GPIOn pin
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
Read GPn_LVL to
check logic level.
Writing ‘0’ clears
GPn_EINT
Write to
GPn_LVL to
change logic
level.
Note: n is a number between 0 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Table 120 Configuring the GPIO Pins
Note: The GPIO input functions /MR, /WAKEUP and /LDO_ENA behave differently to other GPIO
inputs. These functions are Active Low by default, when GPn_CFG = 1. These functions may be
changed to Active High by setting GPn_CFG = 0.
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Note: If a GPIO pin is configured as an open drain output, (ie. GPn_DIR=0, GPn_CFG=1), then the
external pull-up voltage must not be greater than the supply domain for the corresponding GPIO. For
example, if the GPIO supply domain is DBVDD then the external pull-up voltage must be less than or
equal to DBVDD.
Note: Do not enable pull-up and pull-down resistors for the same GPIO pin.
Note: The internal pull-up and pull-down on GPIO10
, GPIO11 and GPIO12 may be too weak for many applications. If pull-up or pull-down is required on
these pins, it is recommended to ensure that the pull resistance is <100kΩ. This can be achieved
using an external resistor on its own or in combination with the internal resistance.
20.1.2 INPUT DE-BOUNCE
GPIO inputs have an optional de-bounce function to remove glitches from the input signal. This may
be useful when the GPIO is connected to a mechanical switch. The de-bounce function can be
enabled for each pin individually using GPn_DB, with a globally selectable de-bounce time set by
GP_DBTIME.
GPIO alternative functions PWR_ON, PWR_OFF and /WAKEUP are special cases with regard to
debouncing. PWR_ON and /WAKEUP have a debounce time of GP_DBTIME[1:0] + 40ms and
PWR_OFF has a debounce time of GP_DBTIME[1:0] + 5ms.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R128 (80h)
GPIO de-
bounce
12:0 GPn_DB [12:0] 1 GPIOn debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from
GP_DBTIME[1:0])
R133 (85h)
GPIO Control
7:6 GP_DBTIME
[1:0]
00 De-bounce time for all GPIO inputs
00 = 64μs
01 = 0.5ms
10 = 1ms
11 = 4ms
Note: PWR_ON, PWR_OFF and
/WAKEUP have additional debounce
times.
Note: n is a number between 0 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Table 121 Configuring GPIO De-bounce
20.1.3 GPIO INTERRUPTS
The GPIO logic can raise a first-level interrupt, GPIO_INT (see Section 24). This interrupt is the
logical OR of the second-level GPIO interrupts described in Table 122.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R30 (1Eh)
GPIO Interrupt
Status
12:0 GPn_EINT [12:0] GPIOn interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GPn registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R38 (26h)
GPIO Interrupt
Mask
12:0 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R30
Mask bits for GPIO interrupts
Each of these bits masks the
respective bit in R30 when it is set to 1
(e.g. GPn_EINT in R30 does not
trigger a GPIO_INT interrupt when
IM_GPn_EINT in R38 is set).
Note: n is a number between 0 and 12 that identifies the individual GPIO.
Table 122 GPIO Interrupts
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20.2 GPIO ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS
20.2.1 LIST OF ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS
The following alternate functions are available.
ALTERNATE
FUNCTION NAME
INPUT /
OUTPUT
DESCRIPTION
ADCLRCLK Input Alternate Left/Right clock for CODEC ADC digital interface.
When this function is selected, the LRCLK pin supports the
DAC interface only, and GPIO5 provides the ADC digital
interface L/R clock. See Section 12.
ADCBCLK Input Alternate BCLK for CODEC ADC digital interface. When
this function is selected, the BCLK pin supports the DAC
interface only, and GPIO6 or GPIO8 provides the ADC
digital interface BCLK signal. See Section 12.
CHIP_RESET Input Logic input to reset the Chip. When this input is asserted,
the chip performs a full reset and re-starts in accordance
with the current config mode settings.
Note that CHIP_RESET_ENA in register R3 should be set
to 1 when using CHIP_RESET as alternative GPIO
function.
CSB Input 3-/4-wire Control Interface Chip Select pin (CSB). Note that
this function is selected automatically on GPIO7 when 3-/4-
wire mode is selected, ie. regardless of the GP7_FN
control field. See Section 11.
FLASH Input Hardware trigger for flash function on ISINKA or ISINKB.
This function is rising edge triggered. The Current Sink
must be in Flash mode, and with the trigger set to GPIO.
See Section 16.
HIBERNATE
(Level)
Input Logic input to place the chip into hibernate. The behaviour
of some components of the WM8350 in Hibernate mode is
configurable. See Section 14.
This “level triggered” input is deemed to be asserted for as
long as it is logic 1 (or logic 0 if the polarity is inverted).
HIBERNATE
(Edge)
Input Logic input to place the chip into hibernate. The behaviour
of some components of the WM8350 in Hibernate mode is
configurable. See Section 14.
When the “edge triggered” input is used, Hibernate is
selected when a rising edge occurs (or a falling edge if the
polarity is inverted). After Hibernate has been selected by
this method, a “StartUp” event (see Section 14.3.1) is
required to exit from Hibernate.
HEARTBEAT Input Input to Watchdog function, rising edge triggered. See
Section 23.
/LDO_ENA Input Enable signal for LDO1. See Section 14.7.4.
L_PWR1 Input Logic input used to place DC-DC Converters or LDOs into
a Low Power state. See Section 14.
L_PWR2 Input Logic input used to place DC-DC Converters or LDOs into
a Low Power state. See Section 14.
L_PWR3 Input Logic input used to place DC-DC Converters or LDOs into
a Low Power state. See Section 14.
MASK Input Mask input to AUXADC. This input may be used either to
block all inputs to the AUXADC, or to initiate A-D
Conversions. See Section 19.
/MR Input Logic input used to drive the /RST pin and the /RST and
/MEMRST (GPIO outputs) low. Note that this input has no
other effect on internal circuits. See Section 14.
PWR_OFF Input Logic input signal causes a controlled shutdown of the
WM8350. See Section 14.
PWR_ON Input Power on input signal from processor (input switching
threshold 1.0V). See Section 14.
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ALTERNATE
FUNCTION NAME
INPUT /
OUTPUT
DESCRIPTION
/WAKEUP Input Logic input signal causes wakeup from OFF or
HIBERNATE states. Can be used for accessory detection.
See Section 14.
32kHz Input 32kHz clock input to Real Time Clock. See Section 22.
ADA Output Aux ADC external data available signal. See Section 19.
0 = AUXADC external data not available
1 = AUXADC external data available
ADCLRCLK Output Alternate Left/Right clock for CODEC ADC digital interface.
When this function is selected, the LRCLK pin supports the
DAC interface only, and GPIO5 provides the ADC digital
interface L/R clock. See Section 12.
ADCLRCLKB Output Inverted Left/Right clock for CODEC ADC digital interface.
When this function is selected, the LRCLK pin supports the
DAC interface only, and GPIO6 provides the inverted ADC
digital interface L/R clock. See Section 12.
ADCBCLK Output Alternate BCLK for CODEC ADC digital interface. When
this function is selected, the BCLK pin supports the DAC
interface only, and GPIO8 provides the ADC digital
interface BCLK signal. See Section 12.
/BATT_FAULT Output Same as /UVLO signal – indicates no power present.
Should be output as soon as possible after /UVLO.
CH_IND Output Battery Charge status indication. This output can drive an
LED, which indicates battery charging status through
different flash rates. See Section 17.
CODEC_OPCLK Output Output clock from CODEC. Frequency is determined by
OPCLK_DIV. See Section 12.
DO_CONF Output Output used for development mode programming. Signal
goes high to indicate that external programming can take
place (during the Pre-Active state). Same functionality as
PWR_ON (GPIO output) but with additional programmable
option to prevent reset in OFF mode. See Section 14.
FLASH_OUT Output Logic output asserted for the duration of a Flash. Triggered
by either SINKA or SINKB; Triggered by GPIO or
CSn_FLASH bit. See Section 16.
FLL_CLK Output Output FLL clock. See Section 12.4.
ISINKC Output Open-drain output which can be used to drive LEDs
connected to LINE via a series resistor. See Section 16.
ISINKD Output Open-drain output which can be used to drive LEDs
connected to LINE via a series resistor. See Section 16.
ISINKE Output Open-drain output which can be used to drive LEDs
connected to LINE via a series resistor. See Section 16.
LINE_SW Output Used to drive an external PFET between ‘Wall’ supply and
LINE input, in order to prevent reverse conduction when
the Wall Adapter is disconnected. See Section 17.1.
LINE_GT_BATT Output Output to enable external PFET to reduce IR loses when
LINE is greater than BATT
MICDET Output Logic output indicating microphone bias current detection.
0 = Mic Bias Current not detected
1 = Mic Bias Current detected
Note that an Interrupt is also generated by this event. See
Section 13.12.2.
MICSHT Output Logic output indicating microphone bias short circuit
detection.
0 = Mic Bias Short Circuit not detected
1 = Mic Bias Short Circuit detected
Note that an Interrupt is also generated by this event. See
Section 13.12.2.
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ALTERNATE
FUNCTION NAME
INPUT /
OUTPUT
DESCRIPTION
/MEMRST Output Output used to control other subsystems such as external
memory. Signal goes low to reset external memory. The
status of this signal in the Hibernate state is configurable,
allowing external memory contents to be retained in
Hibernate. See Section 14.
P_CLK Output 1MHz output clock in phase with the internal DC-DC
converters. This signal can be used to sync external
circuits (e.g. DC-DCs).
POR_B Output Output which toggles low to high during power-on reset
PWR_ON Output Output used to indicate that device is powered on (eg. to
enable external DC-DC converters). This output is disabled
in the OFF state.
/RST Output Output used to indicate system resets. Signal goes low
during reset, same as the /RST pin. The pulse duration is
programmable. See Section 14.
RTC Output Real Time Clock output - frequency is controlled by
RTC_DSW[3:0]. See Section 22.
SDOUT Output 4-wire Control Interface data output pin (SDOUT). Note
that this function is selected automatically on GPIO6 when
4-wire mode is selected, ie. regardless of the GP6_FN
control field. See Section 11.
/VCC_FAULT Output Indicates a fault condition on selectable DC Converters,
LDO Regulators and the Limit Switch. The mask bits in
Register 215 determine which supplies contribute to this
status flag. See Section 14.6.5, Section 14.7.3 and
Section 15.2.3.
VRTC Output Output from on-chip backup power source voltage
regulator VRTC.
32kHz Output 32kHz clock output from the Real Time Clock oscillator.
Table 123 List of GPIO Alternate Functions
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20.2.2 SELECTING GPIO ALTERNATE FUNCTIONS
The function of each GPIO pin is programmable by writing to the respective GPn register bits.
GPn_FN = 0000 selects the GPIO function and settings other than 0000 select various alternate
functions.
The GPIO function is also determined by the value of the GPn_DIR register bit. Note that, when
changing GPn_DIR, it is recommended to set GPn_FN = 0000 first.
When changing the function of a GPIO pin, (updating GPn_FN or GPn_DIR), it is recommended that
the following sequence of actions is taken sequentially.
Set GPn_FN = 0000
Update the other GPIO configuration fields GPn_DB, GPn_PU, GPn_PD, GPn_CFG,
GPn_DIR
If the new function is an input, ensure that the input trigger is in the inactive state (ie. logic
0 for a function that is active High)
Set GPn_FN according to the new GPIO function
Read the GPIO Interrupt Status Register R30 (1Eh) to clear any GPIO Interrupt events
If any bit in Register R30 (1Eh) was set when read, then read the System Interrupts
Register R24 (18h) to clear the IRQ pin
Note that GPIO7 is automatically enabled as CSB in 3-wire and 4-wire control modes. GPIO6 is
automatically enabled as SDOUT in 4-wire control mode. These automatic selections take
precedence over all other GPIO6 and GPIO7 control fields.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R140 (8Ch
GPIO function
select 1
3:0 GP0_FN Dependan
t on
CONFIG
settings
Selects function of GPIO0
7:4 GP1_FN Selects function of GPIO1
11:8 GP2_FN Selects function of GPIO2
15:12 GP3_FN Selects function of GPIO3
R141 (8Dh)
GPIO function
select 2
3:0 GP4_FN Selects function of GPIO4
7:4 GP5_FN Selects function of GPIO5
11:8 GP6_FN Selects function of GPIO6
15:12 GP7_FN Selects function of GPIO7
R142 (8Eh)
GPIO function
select 3
3:0 GP8_FN Selects function of GPIO8
7:4 GP9_FN Selects function of GPIO9
11:8 GP10_FN Selects function of GPIO10
15:12 GP11_FN Selects function of GPIO11
R143 (8Fh) 3:0 GP12_FN Selects function of GPIO12
Table 124 Control Registers to Select GPIO Alternate Functions
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R140 (8Ch
GPIO
function
select 1
3:0 GP0_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO0 function definition
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 PWR_ON PWR_ON
0010 /LDO_ENA VRTC
0011 L_PWR1 POR_B
0100 PWR_OFF /RST
0101 CHIP_RESET
7:4 GP1_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO1 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 PWR_ON DO_CONF
0010 /LDO_ENA /RST
0011 L_PWR2 /MEMRST
0100 /WAKEUP 32kHz
11:8 GP2_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO2 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 PWR_ON PWR_ON
0010 /WAKEUP VRTC
0011 32kHz 32kHz
0100 L_PWR3 /RST
15:1
2
GP3_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO3 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 PWR_ON P_CLK
0010 /LDO_ENA VRTC
0011 PWR_OFF 32kHz
0100 FLASH /MEMRST
Note: Undocumented combinations for GPn_FN (n = 0 to 3) are reserved
Table 125 GPIO Function Select 1
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R141(8Dh)
GPIO
function
select 2
3:0 GP4_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO4 function definition
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 /MR /MEMRST
0010 FLASH ADA
0011 HIBERNATE
(Level)
FLASH_OUT
0100 MASK /VCC_FAULT
0101 CHIP_RESET MICSHT
1010 MICDET
7:4 GP5_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO5 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 L_PWR1 P_CLK
0010 ADCLRCLK ADCLRCLK
0011 HIBERNATE
(Edge)
32kHz
0100 PWR_OFF /BATT_FAULT
0101 HIBERNATE
(Level)
MICSHT
0110 - ADA
0111 - CODEC_OPCLK
1010 - MICDET
11:8 GP6_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO6 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 L_PWR2 /MEMRST
0010 FLASH ADA
0011 HIBERNATE
(Edge)
RTC
0100 HIBERNATE
(Level)
MICDET
0101 - MICSHT
0110 - ADCLRCLKB
15:1
2
GP7_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO7 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 L_PWR3 P_CLK
0010 MASK /VCCFAULT
0011 HIBERNATE
(Level)
/BATT_FAULT
0100 - MICDET
0101 - MICSHT
0110 - ADA
1100 - FLL_CLK
Note: Undocumented combinations for GPn_FN (n = 4 to 7) are reserved
Table 126 GPIO Function Select 2
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R142 (8Eh)
GPIO
function
select 3
3:0 GP8_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO8 function definition
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 /MR /VCC_FAULT
0010 ADCBCLK ADCBCLK
0011 PWR_OFF /BATT_FAULT
0100 HIBERNATE
(Edge)
/RST
7:4 GP9_FN
[3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO9 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 HEARTBEAT /VCC_FAULT
0010 MASK LINE_GT_BATT
0011 PWR_OFF /BATT_FAULT
0100 HIBERNATE
(Level)
/MEMRST
11:8 GP10_F
N [3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO10 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 - ISINKC
0010 - LINE_GT_BATT
0011 PWR_OFF CH_IND
15:1
2
GP11_F
N [3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO11 function definition
Input Output
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 - ISINKD
0010 /WAKEUP LINE_GT_BATT
0011 - CH_IND
Note: Undocumented combinations for GPn_FN (n = 8 to 11) are reserved
Table 127 GPIO Function Select 3
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R143 (8Fh)
GPIO
function
select 4
3:0 GP12_F
N [3:0]
Dependant on
CONFIG
settings
GPIO 12 function definition
Input
(GPn_DIR=1)
Output
(GPn_DIR=0)
0000 GPIO GPIO
0001 CHIP_RESET ISINKE
0010 - LINE_GT_BATT
0011 - LINE_SW
0100 - 32kHz
Note: Undocumented combinations are reserved
Table 128 GPIO Function Select 4
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21 VOLTAGE REFERENCES
The WM8350 generates several reference voltages used for different purposes.
The main reference voltage VREF, and additional internal references derived from it, are used in the
DC-DC converters, the LDO regulators and the auxiliary ADC. VREF is highly stable, accurate, and
independent of the supply voltage. It can be trimmed for improved accuracy.
The VRTC regulator (see Section 17.6) uses a separate, low-power reference at start-up.
The mid-rail reference VMID is used in the audio CODEC. It is generated from AVDD.
Each reference voltage is internally provided to those parts of the WM8350 where it is needed.
21.1 MAIN REFERENCE (VREF)
The main reference generates a highly accurate reference voltage VREF. It requires a decoupling
capacitor on the CREF pin; a 2.2uF X5R capacitor is recommended, as noted in Section 29.2; and
an accurate resistor on the RREF pin; a 100kΩ (1%) resistor is recommended, as noted in
Section 29.2.
The WM8350 will malfunction if those components are omitted.
The accuracy of supply voltages generated by the WM8350 depends on VREF, and can be improved
by trimming. This scales VREF by up to +15/-16% in 1% steps, to compensate for deviations from
the nominal value.
The main reference can be overdriven with an externally generated reference voltage, if desired.
21.2 LOW-POWER REFERENCE
The low-power reference determines the accuracy of VRTC on start-up. Once the main bandgap has
been trimmed and has settled VRTC switches across to the main bandgap for greater accuracy.
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22 REAL-TIME CLOCK (RTC)
22.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The WM8350 contains a Real Time Clock (RTC), which maintains the current date and time, and
also has the capability to generate alarms and periodic interrupt signals. The RTC is powered by the
backup supply (VRTC), in order that it can keep running when the normal power sources are
unavailable.
The RTC uses the 32.768kHz clock generated by the on-chip crystal oscillator. To compensate for
errors in this clock frequency, the RTC includes a frequency trim option. Alternatively the RTC can be
clocked from external 32.768kHz input on a GPIO pin configured as 32kHz input. See Section 12.2
for details of the 32kHz oscillator control.
22.2 RTC CONTROL
22.2.1 MODES OF OPERATION
The Real Time Clock is enabled when RTC_TICK_ENA is set to 1. (This is the default setting.) See
Table 134 for the definition of this RTC_TICK_ENA.
The RTC can operate as a 24-hour clock or else as a 12-hour clock with a separate AM/PM flag bit.
The RTC time register fields can be treated as BCD (binary-coded decimal) or as binary data
formats. These options are selected as described in Table 129.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
control
15 RTC_BCD 0 RTC Coding (applies to all time
registers)
0 = Binary
1 = BCD
14 RTC_12HR 0 RTC 12/24 hours mode
1 = 12 hours (MSB of RTC_HRS
indicates AM/PM)
0 = 24 hours (MSB of RTC_HRS is 0)
Table 129 RTC Modes of Operation
22.2.2 RTC TIME REGISTERS
The current time and date are held in registers R16 to R19, as described in Table 130.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R16 (10h)
RTC sec / min
14:8 RTC_MINS [6:0] 000 0000 RTC Minutes; 0 to 59
6:0 RTC_SECS [6:0] 000 0000 RTC Seconds; 0 to 59
R17 (11h)
RTC hour / day
10:8 RTC_DAY [2:0] 1 RTC Day of the week; 1 to 7, 1 =
Sunday
5 RTC_HPM 0 RTC Hours AM/PM flag
0 = AM
1 = PM
Only valid in 12hour mode.
4:0 RTC_HRS [4:0] 0 0000 Hours register with 0-23 range in
24hour mode and 1-12 in 12 hour
mode.
R18 (12h)
RTC date
12:8 RTC_MTH [5:0] 0_0001 Month register with range 1-12.
5:0 RTC_DATE [5:0] 00_0001 Date register with range 1-31.
R19 (13h)
RTC year
13:8 RTC_YHUNDRED
S [6:0]
01_0100 Year hundreds register tied to
20(dec)
7:0 RTC_YUNITS
[7:0]
0000_0000 Year units register with range 0-99.
Table 130 RTC Time Registers
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The current time can be read from the registers defined above. As the content of the time registers
changes every second, a single register read, executed at an arbitrary time, does not guarantee an
accurate time reading. Two possible methods are recommended for reliable reading of the time
registers:
Read after interrupt: the RTC_SEC interrupt (see Section 22.5) indicates that the seconds
counter has just been incremented, and that the RTC registers will not change again within
the next 999ms. A register read executed immediately after an RTC_SEC interrupt can
therefore be taken as an accurate time reading.
Two consecutive reads: if two consecutive reads within a short time (less than 1s apart)
return the same result, this can be taken as an accurate reading. If the two results differ,
the procedure should be repeated.
22.2.3 SETTING THE TIME
When writing to the RTC time registers, the seconds counter should first be stopped in order to
prevent glitches. The following procedure should be used:
Set the RTC_SET bit to stop seconds counter
Read the RTC_STS bit. Repeat this step until RTC_STS=1
Set new time in Registers R16 to R19
Clear the RTC_SET bit to re-enable seconds counter.
The RTC_SET and RTC_STS bits are defined in Table 131.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
control
11 RTC_SET 0 Stops RTC seconds counter (instruction only)
0 = normal operation
1 = stop counter
10 RTC_STS 0 Status of RTC seconds counter
0 = normal operation
1 = counter stopped
Table 131 Setting the RTC Time
22.2.4 RTC ALARM REGISTERS
An RTC Alarm can be set by writing to the control fields in registers R20 to R22, which are in a
similar format to the RTC Time registers.
Setting any of these fields to “All 1’s” results in that field being a “don’t care” field. For example,
setting the RTC_ALMDAY field to 0001 determines that the alarm is set for a Sunday, whilst setting
RTC_ALMDAY to 1111 results in the programmed alarm occurring on every day of the week.
When the RTC Alarm time/date fields match the RTC time, the alarm event is signalled by the
WM8350 raising the RTC_ALM_EINT interrupt. See Section 22.5 for further details.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R20 (14h)
ALARM
sec / min
14:8 RTC_ALMMINS
[6:0]
000_0000 Minutes alarm register with range 0-59. All
1's sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
6:0 RTC_ALMSECS
[6:0]
000_0000 Seconds alarm register with range 0-59. All
1's set to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
R21 (15h)
ALARM
hour / day
11:8 RTC_ALMDAY
[3:0]
0000 Day alarm register, with range 1-7, 1 =
Sunday. All 1's sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
5 RTC_ALMHPM 0 Alarm hours AM/PM flag
0 = AM
1 = PM
Only applicable in 12 hour mode. In 24 hour
mode set to 1 if RTC_ALMHRS is set to all
1’s ‘don’t care’ or 0 otherwise.
4:0 RTC_ALMHRS
[4:0]
0_0000 Hours alarm register with range 0-23 in 24
hours mode and 1-12 in 12 hour. In 12 hour
mode bit 5 is used as PM/not-AM flag. All
1's sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
R22 (16h)
ALARM
date
12:8 RTC_ALMMTH
[4:0]
0_0000 Month alarm register with range 1-12. All
1's sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
5:0 RTC_ALMDATE
[5:0]
00_0000 Date alarm register with range 1-31. All 1's
sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to
disable the Alarm Enable request bit to
avoid false alarms.
Table 132 RTC Alarm Registers
The “don’t care” option (all bits set to 1) provides extra flexibility for programming ALARM duration
and recurrent alarms. For example:
Setting only RTC_ALMSEC to “don’t care” produces an alarm lasting 1 minute.
Setting only RTC_ALMDATE to “don’t care” produces an alarm lasting 1 second that
recurs once a week, on the day determined by RTC_ALMDAY, during the month
determined by RTC_ALMMTH.
Setting RTC_ALMSEC, RTC_ALMDATE, RTC_ALMDAY and RTC_ALMMTH to “don’t
care” produces a daily alarm lasting 1 minute.
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22.2.5 SETTING THE ALARM
Writing to the RTC Alarm registers requires a procedure similar to that used when setting RTC time,
in order to prevent accidental alarms being triggered:
Set the RTC_ALMSET bit to disable alarms
Read the RTC_ALMSTS bit. Repeat this step until RTC_ALMSTS=1
Set new RTC Alarm in Registers R20 to R22
Clear the RTC_ALMSET bit to re-enable RTC Alarm
The RTC_ALMSET and RTC_ALMSTS bits are defined in Table 133.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
control
9 RTC_ALMSET 0 Stops alarms (instruction only)
0 = normal operation
1 = stop alarms
It is recommended to stop alarms when
setting the RTC alarm. This avoids false
alarms.
8 RTC_ALMSTS 0 Actual status of ALARM circuitry
0 = normal operation
1 = alarms stopped
Table 133 Setting the RTC Alarm
22.3 TRIMMING THE RTC
The RTC has a frequency trim feature to allow compensation for known and constant errors in the
crystal oscillator frequency up to ±8Hz. Programming the frequency trim requires a procedure similar
to that used when setting RTC and ALARM time:
Clear the RTC_TICK_ENA bit to disable the 1 second tick generator
Read the RTC_TICKSTS bit. Repeat this step until RTC_TICKSTS=1
Set new RTC frequency trim value in Register R218
Set the RTC_TICK_ENA bit to resume normal operation
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The applicable register bits are defined in Table 134.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R12 (0Ch)
Power
Mgmt (5)
11 RTC_TICK_ENA 1 Enable RTC counting (instruction only)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Protected by security key.
R218 (DAh)
RTC Tick
Control
15
14 RTC_TICKSTS 0 Status of tick request. This bit can be
used to ensure the RTC is using the value
of RTC_TICK_ENA.
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Protected by security key.
9:0 RTC_TRIM [9:0] 00_0000_
0000
RTC frequency trim. Used to adjust the
count value of the Tick Gen block to
compensate for crystal inaccuracies.
RTC frequency trim is a 10bit fixed point
<4,6> 2's complement number. MSB
Scaling = -8Hz. The register indicates the
error (in Hz) with respect to the ideal
32768Hz) of the input crystal frequency.
e.g.:
Actual crystal freq: 32769.00Hz:
Required trim 0xb0001_000000
(+1.000000)
Actual crystal freq: 32767.00Hz:
Required trim 0xb1111_000000 (-
1.000000)
Actual crystal freq: 32775.58Hz:
Required trim 0xb0111_100101
(+7.578125)
Actual crystal freq: 32763.78Hz:
Required trim 0xb1011_110010 (-
4.218750)
Protected by security key.
Note: RTC_TICK_ENA can be accessed through R12 or through R218. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 134 Controlling the RTC Frequency Trim
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22.4 RTC GPIO OUTPUT
It is possible to configure GPIO6 as an RTC output, as described in Section 20. This output is a
square wave that is derived from the trimmed RTC counter. The frequency can be set to values
between 1Hz and 16.384kHz, as described in Table 135.
Note that, when RTC_TRIM is used to calibrate the crystal oscillator, the nominal 50% duty ratio of
this output may deviate by up to 8 clock periods of the 32.768kHz oscillator on the occasions when
the RTC Seconds Counter is increased (ie. once per second).
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
control
3:0 RTC_DSW [3:0] 0000 Divided Square wave select.
0000 = disabled
0001 = 1Hz
0010 = 2Hz
1011 = 1024Hz
1100 = 2048Hz
1101 = 4096Hz
1110 = 8192Hz
1111 = 16384Hz
Note: due to trim settings for crystal
intolerances a single square wave period
during seconds rollover may be decrease
its on time period or increase its off time
period by up to 8 32kHz periods.
Table 135 RTC GPIO Output
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22.5 RTC INTERRUPTS
The RTC has its own first-level interrupt, RTC_INT (see Section 24). This comprises three second-
level interrupts which indicate periodic events or RTC Alarm conditions.
The RTC raises an RTC_SEC_EINT interrupt on every 1 second rollover. An additional periodic
interrupt, RTC_PER_EINT, is configurable with a frequency determined by the RTC_PINT field, as
defined in Table 137. The RTC_ALM_EINT interrupt is triggered by the RTC Alarm function, as
described in Section 22.2.4.
These interrupts can be individually masked by setting the applicable mask bit(s) as described in
Table 136.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R25 (19h)
Interrupt Status
1
7 RTC_PER_EINT RTC periodic interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 RTC_SEC_EINT RTC 1s rollover complete (1Hz tick).
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 RTC_ALM_EINT RTC alarm signalled.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R33 (21h)
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
7:5 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R25
Each bit in R33 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R25. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 136 RTC Interrupts
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
control
6:4 RTC_PINT
[2:0]
010 Selects frequency of periodic interrupt output
pulse (32kHz period duration) as shown below.
When set time status is high, the periodic
output is disabled.
000 = disabled
001 = 1 sec
010 = 1 min
011 = 1 hour
100 = 1 day
101 = 1 month
11x = disabled
Table 137 Configuring RTC Periodic Interrupts
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23 WATCHDOG TIMER
The WM8350 includes a watchdog timer designed to detect a possible software fault condition where
the host processor has locked up. The watchdog timer checks for any write operation to the
watchdog control register R4 (04h) or receipt of a heartbeat signal from the host processor on GPIO9
(see Section 20). If neither event occurs within a programmable time, this is interpreted as a fault in
the host processor. The watchdog timer then raises an interrupt and/or generates a system reset; the
desired response to a watchdog timeout is set using the WDOG_MODE register field.
If GPIO9 is configured as HEARTBEAT input (GP9_FN = 0001, GP9_DIR = 1), then the Watchdog
Timer can only be reset by a rising logic level applied to the GPIO9 pin.
If GPIO9 is not configured as HEARTBEAT input, then the Watchdog Timer can only be reset by a
write operation to the watchdog control register R4 (04h).If a System reset is triggered by the
watchdog timeout, the WM8350 asserts the /RST pin and the /RST and /MEMRST (GPIO) reset
signals, resets the internal control registers and then initiates a start-up sequence.
The watchdog timer can be halted for debug purposes using the WDOG_DEBUG bit. The watchdog
can be disabled in Hibernate mode using the WDOG_HIB_MODE bit. The watchdog timer duration is
set using WDOG_TO, as described in Table 138.
The Watchdog timeout interrupt event is indicated by the SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT register field. This
is one of the second-level interrupts which triggers a first-level System Interrupt, SYS_INT (see
Section 24). This can be masked by setting the mask bit as described in Table 139.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
control 1
7 WDOG_DEBU
G
0 Halts watchdog timer for system debugging
0 = normal operation
1 = WDOG halt
R4 (04h)
System
control 2
7 WDOG_HIB_M
ODE
0 Watchdog behaviour in HIBERNATE state
0 = WDOG disabled in Hibernate
1 = WDOG controlled by WDOG_MODE in
Hibernate
5:4 WDOG_MODE
[2:0]
Dependan
t on
CONFIG
settings
Watchdog mode
00 = Disabled
01 = SYS_WDOG_TO interrupt on time-out
10 = WKUP_WDOG_RST interrupt and
System reset on time-out
11 = SYS_WDOG_TO interrupt on first time-
out, WKUP_WDOG_RST interrupt and
System reset on second time-out.
Protected by security key.
2:0 WDOG_TO
[2:0]
101 Watchdog timeout (seconds)
The timer is reset to this value when a
HEARTBEAT signal edge is detected or the
host writes to the watchdog control register.
000 = 0.125s
… (time doubles with each step)
101 = 4s
11x = Reserved
Protected by security key.
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
7 WDOG_HIB_M
ODE
0 Watchdog behaviour in HIBERNATE state
0 = WDOG disabled in Hibernate
1 = WDOG controlled by WDOG_MODE in
Hibernate
Note: WDOG_HIB_MODE can be accessed through R4 or through R5. Reading from or writing to
either register location has the same effect.
Table 138 Controlling the Watchdog Timer
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt Status
2
0 SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT Watchdog timeout has occurred.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
0 IM_SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT Mask bit for Watchdog timer interrupt
When set to 1, IM_SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT
masks SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT in R26 and
does not trigger an SYS_INT interrupt when
SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT is set).
Table 139 Watchdog Timer Interrupts
Note that, if GPIO9 is configured as VCC_FAULT output (GP9_FN = 0001, GP9_DIR = 0), then the
Watchdog Timer will be configured to expect a HEARTBEAT reset trigger. In this configuration, the
Watchdog Reset will never occur and the system may lock up if the Watchdog Mode is enabled.
The Watchdog Timer function cannot be supported if GPIO9 is configured as VCC_FAULT output.
Either the GPIO9 must be reconfigured as some other function, or the Watchdog Timer must remain
disabled.
Note that Config Mode 01 selects GPIO9 = VCC_FAULT by default.
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24 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
The WM8350 can send an interrupt signal to the host processor though the IRQ pin. Interrupts can
alert the host to a wide range of events and fault conditions. Each of these can be individually
enabled or masked. After receiving an interrupt, the host processor can read the interrupt registers in
order to determine what caused the interrupt, and take appropriate action if required.
The WM8350 interrupt controller has two levels:
Second-level interrupts indicate a single event in one of the circuit blocks. This is indicated by setting
a register bit. This bit is a “sticky” bit - once it is set, it remains at logic 1 until the host processor
reads the register. When the processor reads the register, the interrupt bits in that register are
cleared. First-level interrupts are the logical OR of several second-level interrupts (usually all the
interrupts associated with one particular circuit block). The default polarity of IRQ is active low,
meaning that the IRQ signal is the logical NOR of all first-level interrupts.
Individual second-level interrupt bits can be masked, which prevents them from setting the First-level
interrupt. (Note that the “sticky” bit will be set as normal, even if that interrupt is masked.)
Individual first-level interrupts can also be masked, preventing them from asserting the IRQ output.
Figure 80 Interrupt Equivalent Logic
To find the cause of an interrupt signal, the host processor should first read the first-level interrupt
register R24 to locate the circuit blocks(s) where the interrupt originated; after that, the precise
cause(s) of the interrupt can be determined by reading the second-level interrupt register(s) as
appropriate to the indicated first-level interrupt event.
24.1 CONFIGURING THE IRQ PIN
The default polarity of IRQ is active low; this can be changed to active high if desired, by writing to
the IRQ_POL bit.
When the WM8350 is in the HIBERNATE state, interrupts can be disabled or can remain active. The
desired behaviour can be selected using the IRQ_HIB_MODE bit.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R3 (03h)
System
Control 1
0 IRQ_POL 0 IRQ pin polarity
0 = active low (/IRQ)
1 = active high (IRQ)
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
3 IRQ_HIB_MOD
E
0 IRQ pin state in hibernate mode
0 = Normal operation
1 = Forced to indicate there is no IRQ.
Table 140 Interrupts in HIBERNATE State
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24.2 FIRST-LEVEL INTERRUPTS
Each first level interrupt has a status bit in Register R24, which can be read to determine the origin of
an IRQ event.
Each of these bits may be masked by setting the corresponding field in Register R32. By default, the
first-level interrupts are all masked.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R24 (18h)
System
Interrupts
13 OC_INT First-level over-current interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 UV_INT First-level under-voltage interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CS_INT First-level current sink interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 EXT_INT First-level external interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 CODEC_INT First-level codec interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 GP_INT First-level GPIO interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 AUXADC_INT First-level AUXADC comparator interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 RTC_INT First-level RTC interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 SYS_INT First-level system interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 CHG_INT First-level charger interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 USB_INT First-level USB interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 WKUP_INT First-level wakeup interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R32 (20h)
System
Interrupt Mask
13:0 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R25
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R32 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R24.
The default value for these bits is 1
(masked)
Note: Register is R24 is read-only.
Table 141 First Level Interrupt Status and Mask Bits
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24.3 SECOND-LEVEL INTERRUPTS
The following sections define the second-level interrupt status and control bits associated with each
of the first-level bits defined in Table 141.
24.3.1 OVERCURRENT INTERRUPT
The first-level OC_INT interrupt comprises one second-level interrupt for the limit switch. This status
bit is in Register R29 and its mask bit is in Register R37, as defined in Table 142.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R29 (1Dh)
Over Current
Interrupt
Status
15 OC_LS_EINT Limit Switch Over-current interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R37 (25h)
Over Current
Interrupt Mask
15 IM_OC_LS_EINT Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
When IM_OC_LS_EINT is set to 1, then
OC_LS_EINT in R29 does not trigger an
OC_INT interrupt when set. The default
value is 0 (unmasked).
Table 142 Over-Current Interrupt
24.3.2 UNDERVOLTAGE INTERRUPTS
The first-level UV_INT interrupt comprises several second-level interrupts for the DC-DCs and LDOs.
Each of these has a status bit in Register R28 and a mask bit in Register R36, as defined in Table
143.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R28 (1Ch)
Under Voltage
Interrupt
Status
11 UV_LDO4_EINT LDO4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 UV_LDO3_EINT LDO3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 UV_LDO2_EINT LDO2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 UV_LDO1_EINT LDO1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 UV_DC6_EINT DCDC6 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 UV_DC5_EINT DCDC5 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 UV_DC4_EINT DCDC4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 UV_DC3_EINT DCDC3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 UV_DC2_EINT DCDC2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
0 UV_DC1_EINT DCDC1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R36 (24h)
Under Voltage
Interrupt Mask
11:0 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R28
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R36 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R28. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 143 Under-Voltage Interrupts
24.3.3 CURRENT SINK (LED DRIVER) INTERRUPTS
The first-level CS_INT interrupt comprises two second-level interrupts for the Current Sink functions.
Each of these has a status bit in Register R26 and a mask bit in Register R34, as defined in Table
144.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt Status
2
13 CS1_EINT Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CS2_EINT Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
13:12 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R26
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R34 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R26. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 144 Current Sink Interrupts
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24.3.4 EXTERNAL INTERRUPTS
The first-level EXT_INT interrupt comprises three second-level interrupts for USB, Wall and Battery
supply status. Each of these has a status bit in Register R31 and a mask bit in Register R37, as
defined in Table 145. These flags are triggered on the rising and falling edges of the interrupt events.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt Status
15 EXT_USB_FB_EINT USB_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 EXT_WALL_FB_EINT WALL_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 EXT_BATT_FB_EINT BATT_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt Status
Mask
15:13 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 145 External Interrupts
24.3.5 CODEC INTERRUPTS
The first-level CODEC_INT interrupt comprises four second-level interrupts for the CODEC. Each of
these has a status bit in Register R31 and a mask bit in Register R39, as defined in Table 146.
These flags are triggered on the rising and falling edges of the interrupt events.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status
11 CODEC_JCK_DET_L_EINT Left channel Jack detection interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CODEC_JCK_DET_R_EINT Right channel Jack detection interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CODEC_MICSCD_EINT Mic short-circuit detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 CODEC_MICD_EINT Mic detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status Mask
11:8 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 146 CODEC Interrupts
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24.3.6 GPIO INTERRUPTS
The first-level GP_INT interrupt comprises several second-level interrupts for the 13 GPIO pins. Each
of these has a status bit in Register R30 and a mask bit in Register R35, as defined in Table 147.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R30 (1Eh)
GPIO Interrupt
Status
12 GP12_EINT GPIO12 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP12 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 GP11_EINT GPIO11 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP11 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 GP10_EINT GPIO10 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP10 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 GP9_EINT GPIO9 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP9 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 GP8_EINT GPIO8 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP8 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 GP7_EINT GPIO7 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP7 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 GP6_EINT GPIO6 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP6 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 GP5_EINT GPIO5 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP5 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 GP4_EINT GPIO4 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP4 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 GP3_EINT GPIO3 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP3 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 GP2_EINT GPIO2 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP2 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 GP1_EINT GPIO1 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP1 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 GP0_EINT GPIO0 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP0 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R38 (26h)
GPIO Interrupt
Mask
12:0 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R30
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R38 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R30. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 147 GPIO Interrupts
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24.3.7 AUXADC AND DIGITAL COMPARATOR INTERRUPTS
The first-level AUXADC_INT interrupt comprises several second-level interrupts for the auxiliary ADC
and associated digital comparators. Each of these has a status bit in Register R26 and a mask bit in
Register R34, as defined in Table 148.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
8 AUXADC_DATARDY_EINT Auxiliary data ready.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 AUXADC_DCOMP4_EINT DCOMP4 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 AUXADC_DCOMP3_EINT DCOMP3 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 AUXADC_DCOMP2_EINT DCOMP2 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 AUXADC_DCOMP1_EINT DCOMP1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2 Mask
8:4 “IM_” + name of respective
bit in R26
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R34 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R26. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 148 AUXADC Interrupts
24.3.8 RTC INTERRUPTS
The first-level RTC_INT interrupt comprises three second-level interrupts for the Real Time Clock.
Each of these has a status bit in Register R25 and a mask bit in Register R33, as defined in Table
149.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R25 (19h)
Interrupt Status
1
7 RTC_PER_EINT RTC periodic interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 RTC_SEC_EINT RTC 1s rollover complete (1Hz tick).
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 RTC_ALM_EINT RTC alarm signalled.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R33 (21h)
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
7:5 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R25
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R33 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R25. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 149 RTC Interrupts
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24.3.9 SYSTEM INTERRUPTS
The first-level SYS_INT interrupt comprises four second-level interrupts for various system events.
Each of these has a status bit in Register R26 and a mask bit in Register R34, as defined in Table
150.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt Status
2
3 SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EI
NT
Hysteresis comparator indication that
LINE or BATT is less that shutdown
threshold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT Chip over 115°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT Chip over 140°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT Watchdog timeout has occurred.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt Status
2 Mask
3:0 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R26
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R34 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R26 The default value
for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 150 System Interrupts
24.3.10 CHARGER INTERRUPTS
The system interrupt CHG_INT interrupt comprises several second-level interrupts for the battery
charger. Each of these has a status bit in Register R25 and a mask bit in Register R33, as defined in
Table 151.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R25 (19h)
Interrupt Status
1
15 CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT Battery temp too hot.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT Battery temp too cold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 CHG_BATT_FAIL_EINT Battery fail.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CHG_TO_EINT Charger timeout.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 CHG_END_EINT Charging final stage.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CHG_START_EINT Charging started.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CHG_FAST_RDY_EINT Indicates that the charger is ready to go
into fast charge.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
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ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
2 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P9_EINT Battery Voltage < 3.9 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT Battery voltage < 3.1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EIN
T
Battery voltage < 2.85 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R33 (21h)
Interrupt Status
1 Mask
15:9
2:0
“IM_” + name of respective
bit in R25
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R33 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R25. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 151 Charger Interrupts
24.3.11 USB INTERRUPTS
The first-level USB_INT interrupt comprises one second-level interrupt for the USB limit switch. This
status bit is in Register R26 and its mask bit is in Register R34, as defined in Table 152.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
10 USB_LIMIT_EINT USB Limit Switch interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2 Mask
10 IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
When IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT is set to 1,
then USB_LIMIT_EINT in R26 does not
trigger an USB_INT interrupt when set.
The default value is 0 (unmasked).
Table 152 USB Interrupt
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24.3.12 WAKE-UP INTERRUPTS
The first-level WKUP_INT interrupt comprises several second-level interrupts. After a system reset,
these indicate to the host processor why the reset occurred. Each wake-up interrupt has a status bit
in Register R31 and a mask bit in Register R30, as defined in Table 153.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status
6 WKUP_OFF_STATE_EINT Indicates that the chip started from the
OFF state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 WKUP_HIB_STATE_EINT Indicated the chip started up from the
hibernate state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 WKUP_CONV_FAULT_EINT Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
converter fault leading to the chip being
reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 WKUP_WDOG_RST_EINT Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
watchdog heartbeat being missed, and
hence the chip being reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 WKUP_GP_PWR_ON_EINT PWR_ON (Alternate GPIO function) pin
has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 WKUP_ONKEY_EINT ON key has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 WKUP_GP_WAKEUP_EINT WAKEUP (Alternate GPIO function) pin
has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status Mask
6:0 IM_” + name of respective
bit in R31
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Each bit in R39 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R31. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 153 Wake-up Interrupts
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25 TEMPERATURE SENSING
25.1 CHIP TEMPERATURE MONITORING
The WM8350 has a built-in sensor to monitor its internal temperature, with two levels of over-
temperature protection.
When the device temperature exceeds the thermal warning temperature, the WM8350 raises a
SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT interrupt. If the chip temperature continues to rise, and exceeds the
thermal shutdown temperature, the SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT interrupt is set and the device shuts
down. After a thermal shutdown, the WM8350 can only restart after its temperature has fallen below
the restart temperature.
The associated register fields are defined in Table 154.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DESCRIPTION
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
2 SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT Chip over 115°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT Chip over 140°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2 Mask
2:1 “IM_” + name of respective bit
in R26
Each bit in R34 enables or masks the
corresponding bit in R26. The default
value for these bits is 0 (unmasked).
Table 154 Temperature Sensing Interrupts
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26 REGISTER MAP
26.1 OVERVIEW
The complete register map is shown below. The detailed description can be found in the relevant text of the device description. The WM8350 can be configured using the Control Interface. All registers
not listed and all unused bits should be set to '0'.
Key to characters in brackets: K = protected by key, M = default in metal mask, R = read-only, W = write-only, O = read-only in ROM configs, D = protected by key in development mode, read-only
otherwise, n = never reset, p = reset by POR only, s = reset by state machine, sd = reset by state machine except in dev mode, u = reset on UVLO, m = reset on /MEMRST
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R0 (0h) Reset/ID SW_RESET/CHIP_ID[15:0] (n) 6143h
R1 (1h) ID CHIP_REV[3:0] CONF_STS[1:0] 0 0 CUST_ID[7:0]
R2 (2h) Revision 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MASK_REV[7:0]
R3 (3h) System Control 1 CHIP_ON
(Ms) SYS_RST
(KMs) POWERCY
CLE VCC_FAUL
T_OV (Ms) RSTB_TO[1:0] (M) BG_SLEEP
(M) 0 WDOG_DE
BUG (K) CHIP_RES
ET_ENA (s)
MEM_VALI
D (m) CHIP_SET_
UP ON_DEB_T
(K) 0 ON_POL
(KMs) IRQ_POL
(Ms) 1C02h
1C02h
1C02h
1C02h
R4 (4h) System Control 2 USB_SUSP
END_8MA
(M)
USB_SUSP
END (M) USB_MSTR
(Ms) USB_MSTR
_SRC (Ms)
USB_MSTR
_500MA
(Ms)
USB_NOLI
M USB_SLV_5
00MA (Ms) 0 WDOG_HIB
_MODE 0 WDOG_MODE[1:0] (KMs)
0 WDOG_TO[2:0] (K) 0004h
0204h
0214h
0204h
R5 (5h) Sy stem Hibernate HIBERNAT
E (Ms ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 WDOG_HIB
_MODE HIB_START
UP_SEQ REG_RESE
T_HIB_MO
DE
RST_HIB_M
ODE IRQ_HIB_M
ODE MEMRST_H
IB_MODE PCCOMP_
HIB_MODE
TEMPMON
_HIB_MOD
E
0000h
R6 (6h) Interface Control USE_DEV_
PINS (s) DEV_ADDR[1:0] (s) CONFIG_D
ONE (s) RECONFIG
_AT_ON 0 AUTOINC
(s) 0 0 0 0 0 SPI_CFG
(KM) SPI_4WIRE
(KM) SPI_3WIRE
(KM) 0 8A00h
8A00h
8A00h
8A00h
R8 (8h) Power mgmt (1) CODEC_ISEL[1:0] VBUF_ENA
0 0 OUTPUT_D
RAIN_ENA
0 MIC_DET_E
NA 0 0 BIAS_ENA MICB_ENA
0 VMID_ENA
VMID[1:0] 8000h
R9 (9h) Power mgmt (2) 0 0 0 0 IN3R_ENA IN3L_ENA INR_ENA INL_ENA MIXINR_EN
A MIXINL_EN
A OUT4_ENA
OUT3_ENA
0 0 MIXOUTR_
ENA MIXOUTL_
ENA 0000h
R10 (Ah) Power mgmt (3) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN3R_TO_O
UT2R 0 0 0 OUT2R_EN
A OUT2L_EN
A OUT1R_EN
A OUT1L_EN
A 0000h
R11 (Bh) Power mgmt (4) 0 SYSCLK_E
NA ADC_HPF_
ENA 0 0 0 0 TOCLK_EN
A 0 0 DACR_ENA
DACL_ENA
ADCR_ENA
ADCL_ENA
0 0 2000h
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REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R12 (Ch) Power mgmt (5) 0 0 0 CODEC_EN
A (s) RTC_TICK_
ENA (KMs)
OSC32K_E
NA (KMs) CHG_ENA
(KMs) SW_VRTC_
ENA (s) AUXADC_E
NA (s) 0 0 0 DCMP4_EN
A (s) DCMP3_EN
A (s) DCMP2_EN
A (s) DCMP1_EN
A (s) 0E00h
0E00h
0E00h
0E00h
R13 (Dh) Power mgmt (6) LS_ENA
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO4_ENA
(Ms) LDO3_ENA
(Ms) LDO2_ENA
(Ms) LDO1_ENA
(Ms) 0 0 DC6_ENA
(Ms) DC5_ENA
(Ms) DC4_ENA
(Ms) DC3_ENA
(Ms) DC2_ENA
(Ms) DC1_ENA
(Ms) 0000h
R14 (Eh) Power mgmt (7) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CS2_ENA
(s) CS1_ENA
(s) 0000h
R16 (10h) RTC Seconds/Minutes 0 RTC_MINS[6:0] 0 RTC_SECS[6:0] 0000h
R17 (11h) RTC Hours/Day 0 0 0 0 0 RTC_DAY[2:0] 0 0 RTC_HPM RTC_HRS[4:0] 0100h
R18 (12h) RTC Date/Month 0 0 0 RTC_MTH[4:0] 0 0 RTC_DATE[5:0] 0101h
R19 (13h) RTC Year 0 0 RTC_YHUNDREDS[5:0] RTC_YUNITS[7:0] 1400h
R20 (14h) Alarm Seconds/Minutes 0 RTC_ALMMINS[6:0] 0 RTC_ALMSECS[6:0] 0000h
R21 (15h) Alarm Hours/Day 0 0 0 0 RTC_ALMDAY[3:0] 0 0 RTC_ALMH
PM RTC_ALMHRS[4:0] 0000h
R22 (16h) Alarm D ate/Month 0 0 0 RTC_ALMMTH[4:0] 0 0 RTC_ALMDATE[5:0] 0000h
R23 (17h) RTC T ime Control RTC_BCD RTC_12HR
0 0 RTC_SET RTC_STS RTC_ALMS
ET RTC_ALMS
TS 0 RTC_PINT[2:0] RTC_DSW[3:0] 0320h
R24 (18h) System Interrupts 0 0 OC_INT UV_INT 0 0 CS_INT EXT_INT CODEC_IN
T GP_INT AUXADC_I
NT RTC_INT SYS_INT CHG_INT USB_INT WKUP_INT
0000h
R25 (19h) Interrupt Status 1 CHG_BATT
_HOT_EINT
CHG_BATT
_COLD_EIN
T
CHG_BATT
_FAIL_EINT
CHG_TO_EI
NT CHG_END_
EINT CHG_STAR
T_EINT CHG_FAST
_RDY_EINT
0 RTC_PER_
EINT RTC_SEC_
EINT RTC_ALM_
EINT 0 0 CHG_VBAT
T_LT_3P9_
EINT
CHG_VBAT
T_LT_3P1_
EINT
CHG_VBAT
T_LT_2P85
_EINT
0000h
R26 (1Ah) Interrupt Status 2 0 0 CS1_EINT CS2_EINT 0 USB_LIMIT
_EINT 0 AUXADC_D
ATARDY_EI
NT
AUXADC_D
COMP4_EI
NT
AUXADC_D
COMP3_EI
NT
AUXADC_D
COMP2_EI
NT
AUXADC_D
COMP1_EI
NT
SYS_HYST
_COMP_FA
IL_EINT
SYS_CHIP_
GT115_EIN
T
SYS_CHIP_
GT140_EIN
T
SYS_WDO
G_TO_EINT
0000h
R28 (1Ch) Unde r Voltage Interr upt
status 0 0 0 0 UV_LDO4_
EINT UV_LDO3_
EINT UV_LDO2_
EINT UV_LDO1_
EINT 0 0 UV_DC6_EI
NT UV_DC5_EI
NT UV_DC4_EI
NT UV_DC3_EI
NT UV_DC2_EI
NT UV_DC1_EI
NT 0000h
R29 (1Dh) Over Cur rent Interrup t
status OC_LS_EIN
T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R30 (1Eh) GPIO Interrupt Status 0 0 0 GP12_EINT
GP11_EINT
GP10_EINT
GP9_EINT GP8_EINT GP7_EINT GP6_EINT GP5_EINT GP4_EINT GP3_EINT GP2_EINT GP1_EINT GP0_EINT 0000h
R31 (1Fh) Comparator Interrupt
Status EXT_USB_
FB_EINT EXT_WALL
_FB_EINT EXT_BATT_
FB_EINT 0 CODEC_JC
K_DET_L_E
INT
CODEC_JC
K_DET_R_
EINT
CODEC_MI
CSCD_EINT
CODEC_MI
CD_EINT 0 WKUP_OFF
_STATE_EI
NT
WKUP_HIB
_STATE_EI
NT
WKUP_CO
NV_FAULT_
EINT
WKUP_WD
OG_RST_EI
NT
WKUP_GP_
PWR_ON_E
INT
WKUP_ON
KEY_EINT WKUP_GP_
WAKEUP_E
INT
0000h
R32 (20h) System Interrupts Mask 0 0 IM_OC_INT
(Ms) IM_UV_INT
(Ms) 0 0 IM_CS_INT
(Ms) IM_EXT_IN
T (Ms) IM_CODEC
_INT (Ms) IM_GP_INT
(Ms) IM_AUXAD
C_INT (Ms)
IM_RTC_IN
T (Ms) IM_SYS_IN
T (Ms) IM_CHG_IN
T (Ms) IM_USB_IN
T (Ms) IM_WKUP_I
NT (Ms) 3FFFh
R33 (21h) Interrupt Status 1 Mask IM_CHG_B
ATT_HOT_
EINT (s)
IM_CHG_B
ATT_COLD
_EINT (s)
IM_CHG_B
ATT_FAIL_
EINT (s)
IM_CHG_T
O_EINT (s)
IM_CHG_E
ND_EINT
(s)
IM_CHG_S
TART_EINT
(s)
IM_CHG_F
AST_RDY_
EINT (s)
0 IM_RTC_PE
R_EINT (s)
IM_RTC_SE
C_EINT (s)
IM_RTC_AL
M_EINT (s)
0 0 IM_CHG_V
BATT_LT_3
P9_EINT (s)
IM_CHG_V
BATT_LT_3
P1_EINT (s)
IM_CHG_V
BATT_LT_2
P85_EINT
(s)
0000h
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REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R34 (22h) Interrupt Status 2 Mask 0 0 IM_CS1_EI
NT (s) IM_CS2_EI
NT (s) 0 IM_USB_LI
MIT_EINT
(s)
0 IM_AUXAD
C_DATARD
Y_EINT (s)
IM_AUXAD
C_DCOMP4
_EINT (s)
IM_AUXAD
C_DCOMP3
_EINT (s)
IM_AUXAD
C_DCOMP2
_EINT (s)
IM_AUXAD
C_DCOMP1
_EINT (s)
IM_SYS_HY
ST_COMP_
FAIL_EINT
(s)
IM_SYS_C
HIP_GT115
_EINT (s)
IM_SYS_C
HIP_GT140
_EINT (s)
IM_SYS_W
DOG_TO_E
INT (s)
0000h
R36 (24h) Under Voltage Interrupt
status Mask 0 0 0 0 IM_UV_LDO
4_EINT (s) IM_UV_LDO
3_EINT (s) IM_UV_LDO
2_EINT (s) IM_UV_LDO
1_EINT (s) 0 0 IM_UV_DC6
_EINT (s) IM_UV_DC5
_EINT (s) IM_UV_DC4
_EINT (s) IM_UV_DC3
_EINT (s) IM_UV_DC2
_EINT (s) IM_UV_DC1
_EINT (s) 0000h
R37 (25h) Over Current Interrupt
status Mask IM_OC_LS_
EINT (s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R38 (26h) GPIO Interrupt Status
Mask 0 0 0 IM_GP12_E
INT (s) IM_GP11_E
INT (s) IM_GP10_E
INT (s) IM_GP9_EI
NT (s) IM_GP8_EI
NT (s) IM_GP7_EI
NT (s) IM_GP6_EI
NT (s) IM_GP5_EI
NT (s) IM_GP4_EI
NT (s) IM_GP3_EI
NT (s) IM_GP2_EI
NT (s) IM_GP1_EI
NT (s) IM_GP0_EI
NT (s) 0000h
R39 (27h) Comparator In terrupt
Status Mask IM_EXT_US
B_FB_EINT
(s)
IM_EXT_W
ALL_FB_EI
NT (s)
IM_EXT_BA
TT_FB_EIN
T (s)
0 IM_CODEC
_JCK_DET_
L_EINT (s)
IM_CODEC
_JCK_DET_
R_EINT (s )
IM_CODEC
_MICSCD_
EINT (s)
IM_CODEC
_MICD_EIN
T (s)
0 IM_WKUP_
OFF_STAT
E_EINT (s)
IM_WKUP_
HIB_STATE
_EINT (s)
IM_WKUP_
CONV_FAU
LT_EINT (s)
IM_WKUP_
WDOG_RS
T_EINT (s)
IM_WKUP_
GP_PWR_
ON_EINT
(s)
IM_WKUP_
ONKEY_EI
NT (s)
IM_WKUP_
GP_WAKE
UP_EINT
(s)
0000h
R40 (28h) Clock Control 1 TOCLK_EN
A TOCLK_RA
TE 0 0 MCLK_SEL
0 0 MCLK_DIV
BCLK_DIV[3:0] 0 OPCLK_DIV[2:0] 0040h
R41 (29h) Clock Control 2 LRC_ADC_
SEL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 MCLK_DIR
0000h
R42 (2Ah) FLL Control 1 FLL_ENA FLL_OSC_E
NA 1 1 1 FLL_OUTDIV[2:0] FLL_RSP_RATE[3:0] 0 FLL_RATE[2:0] 3A00h
R43 (2Bh) FLL Control 2 FLL_RATIO[4:0] 0 FLL_N[9:0] 7086h
R44 (2Ch)
FLL Control 3
FLL_K[15:0] C226h
R45 (2Dh) FLL Control 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 FLL_REF_F
REQ 0 FLL_FRAC
0 0 0 FLL_CLK_SRC[1:0] 0000h
R48 (30h) DAC Control 0 0 DAC_MON
O AIF_LRCLK
RATE 0 0 0 0 0 0 DEEMP[1:0] DAC_SDMC
LK_RATE 0 DACL_DATI
NV DACR_DATI
NV 0000h
R50 (32h) DAC Digit al Volume L DACL_ENA
0 0 0 0 0 0 DAC_VU DACL_VOL[7:0] 00C0h
R51 (33h) DAC Digital Volume R DACR_ENA
0 0 0 0 0 0 DAC_VU DACR_VOL[7:0] 00C0h
R53 (35h) DAC LR Rate 0 0 0 0 DACLRC_E
NA DACLRC_RATE[10:0] 0040h
R54 (36h) DAC Clock Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DACCLK_P
OL 0 DAC_CLKDIV[2:0] 0000h
R58 (3Ah) DAC Mute 0 DAC_MUTE
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4000h
R59 (3Bh) DAC Mute Volume 0 DAC_MUTE
MODE DAC_MUTE
RATE DAC_SB_FI
LT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R60 (3Ch) DAC Side 0 0 ADC_TO_DACL[1:0] ADC_TO_DACR[1:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R64 (40h) ADC Control ADC_HPF_
ENA 0 0 0 0 0 ADC_HPF_CUT[1:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 ADCL_DATI
NV ADCR_DATI
NV 8000h
R66 (42h) ADC Digital Volume L ADCL_ENA
0 0 0 0 0 0 ADC_VU ADCL_VOL[7:0] 00C0h
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REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R67 (43h) ADC Digital Volume R ADCR_ENA
0 0 0 0 0 0 ADC_VU ADCR_VOL[7:0] 00C0h
R68 (44h) ADC Divider 0 0 0 0 ADCL_DAC_SVOL[3:0] ADCR_DAC_SVOL[3:0] ADCCLK_P
OL ADC_CLKDIV[2:0] 0000h
R70 (46h) ADC LR Rate 0 0 0 0 ADCLRC_E
NA ADCLRC_RATE[10:0] 0040h
R72 (48h) Input Control 0 0 0 0 0 IN2R_ENA IN1RN_ENA
IN1RP_ENA
0 0 0 0 0 IN2L_ENA IN1LN_ENA
IN1LP_ENA
0303h
R73 (49h) IN3 In pu t Con t ro l IN3R_ENA IN3R_SHO
RT 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN3L_ENA IN3L_SHOR
T 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R74 (4Ah) Mic Bias Control MICB_ENA
MICB_SEL 0 0 0 0 0 0 MIC_DET_E
NA 0 0 MCDTHR[2:0] MCDSCTHR[1:0] 0000h
R76 (4Ch) Output Control 0 0 0 0 OUT4_VROI
OUT3_VROI
OUT2_VROI
OUT1_VROI
0 0 0 OUTPUT_D
RAIN_ENA
0 OUT2_FB 0 OUT1_FB 0000h
R77 (4Dh) Jack Detect JDL_ENA JDR_ENA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R78 (4Eh) Anti Pop Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 ANTI_POP[1:0] DIS_OP_LN4[1:0] DIS_OP_LN3[1:0] DIS_OP_OUT2[1:0] DIS_OP_OUT1[1:0] 0000h
R80 (50h) Left Input Volume INL_ENA INL_MUTE INL_ZC 0 0 0 0 IN_VU INL_VOL[5:0] 0 0 0040h
R81 (51h) Right In pu t Vol ume INR_ENA INR_MUTE
INR_ZC 0 0 0 0 IN_VU INR_VOL[5:0] 0 0 0040h
R88 (58h) Left Mixer Control MIXOUTL_
ENA 0 0 DACR_TO_
MIXOUTL DACL_TO_
MIXOUTL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN3L_TO_M
IXOUTL INR_TO_MI
XOUTL INL_TO_MI
XOUTL 0800h
R89 (59h) Right Mixer Co nt ro l MIXOUTR_
ENA 0 0 DACR_TO_
MIXOUTR DACL_TO_
MIXOUTR 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN3R_TO_M
IXOUTR 0 INR_TO_MI
XOUTR INL_TO_MI
XOUTR 1000h
R92 (5Ch) OUT3 Mixer Control OUT3_ENA
0 0 0 DACL_TO_
OUT3 0 0 MIXINL_TO
_OUT3 0 0 0 0 OUT4_TO_
OUT3 0 0 MIXOUTL_T
O_OUT3 0000h
R93 (5Dh) OUT4 Mixer Control OUT4_ENA
0 0 DACR_TO_
OUT4 DACL_TO_
OUT4 OUT4_ATT
N MIXINR_TO
_OUT4 0 0 0 0 0 0 OUT3_TO_
OUT4 MIXOUTR_
TO_OUT4 MIXOUTL_T
O_OUT4 0000h
R96 (60h) Output Left Mixer Volume 0 0 0 0 IN3L_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 0 INR_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 0 INL_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 0 0000h
R97 (61h) Output Right Mixer Volume
IN3R_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 0 0 0 0 0 INR_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 0 INL_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 0 0000h
R98 (62h) Input Mixer Volume L 0 0 0 0 IN3L_MIXINL_VOL[2:0] 0 0 0 0 0 IN2L_MIXINL_VOL[2:0] INL_MIXINL
_VOL 0000h
R99 (63h) Input Mixer Volume R IN3R_MIXINR_VOL[2:0] 0 0 0 0 0 IN2R_MIXINR_VOL[2:0] 0 0 0 0 INR_MIXIN
R_VOL 0000h
R100 (64h)
Input Mixer Volume OUT4_MIXI
N_DST 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OUT4_MIXIN_VOL[2:0] 0 0000h
R104 (68h)
OUT1L Volume OUT1L_EN
A OUT1L_MU
TE OUT1L_ZC
0 0 0 0 OUT1_VU OUT1L_VOL[5:0] 0 0 00E4h
R105 (69h)
OUT1R Volume OUT1R_EN
A OUT1R_MU
TE OUT1R_ZC
0 0 0 0 OUT1_VU OUT1R_VOL[5:0] 0 0 00E4h
R106 (6Ah)
OUT2L Volume OUT2L_EN
A OUT2L_MU
TE OUT2L_ZC
0 0 0 0 OUT2_VU OUT2L_VOL[5:0] 0 0 00E4h
WM8350 Production Data
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
216
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R107 (6Bh)
OUT2R Volume OUT2R_EN
A OUT2R_MU
TE OUT2R_ZC
0 0 OUT2R_INV
OUT2R_INV
_MUTE OUT2_VU OUT2R_VOL[5:0] 0 0 02E4h
R111 (6Fh)
BEEP Volume IN3R_TO_O
UT2R 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 IN3R_OUT2R_VOL[2:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R112 (70h)
AI Fo rmat ing AIF_BCLK_I
NV 0 AIF_TRI AIF_LRCLK
_INV AIF_WL[1:0] AIF_FMT[1:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0A00h
R113 (71h)
ADC DAC COMP 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DAC_COM
P DAC_COM
PMODE ADC_COM
P ADC_COM
PMODE 0 0 0 LOOPBACK
0000h
R114 (72h)
AI ADC Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 AIFADC_PD
AIFADCL_S
RC AIFADCR_S
RC AIFADC_TD
M_CHAN AIFADC_TD
M 0 0 0 0020h
R115 (73h)
AI DAC Control 0 BCLK_MST
R 0 0 0 0 0 0 AIFDAC_PD
DACL_SRC
DACR_SRC
AIFDAC_TD
M_CHAN AIFDAC_TD
M 0 DAC_BOOST[1:0] 0020h
R128 (80h)
GPIO Debounce 0 0 0 GP12_DB
(s) GP11_DB
(s) GP10_DB
(s) GP9_DB (s)
GP8_DB (s)
GP7_DB (s)
GP6_DB (s)
GP5_DB (s)
GP4_DB (s)
GP3_DB (s)
GP2_DB (s)
GP1_DB (s)
GP0_DB (s)
1FFFh
R129 (81h)
GPIO Pin pull up Con trol 0 0 0 GP12_PU
(Ms) GP11_PU
(Ms) GP10_PU
(Ms) GP9_PU
(Ms) GP8_PU
(Ms) GP7_PU
(Ms) GP6_PU
(Ms) GP5_PU
(Ms) GP4_PU
(Ms) GP3_PU
(Ms) GP2_PU
(Ms) GP1_PU
(Ms) GP0_PU
(Ms) 0000h
0000h
0000h
0010h
R130 (82h)
GPIO Pull down Control 0 0 0 GP12_PD
(Ms) GP11_PD
(Ms) GP10_PD
(Ms) GP9_PD
(Ms) GP8_PD
(Ms) GP7_PD
(Ms) GP6_PD
(Ms) GP5_PD
(Ms) GP4_PD
(Ms) GP3_PD
(Ms) GP2_PD
(Ms) GP1_PD
(Ms) GP0_PD
(Ms) 0000h
0000h
0110h
0000h
R131 (83h)
GPIO Interrupt Mode 0 0 0 GP12_INTM
ODE (s) GP11_INTM
ODE (s) GP10_INTM
ODE (s) GP9_INTM
ODE (s) GP8_INTM
ODE (s) GP7_INTM
ODE (s) GP6_INTM
ODE (s) GP5_INTM
ODE (s) GP4_INTM
ODE (s) GP3_INTM
ODE (s) GP2_INTM
ODE (s) GP1_INTM
ODE (s) GP0_INTM
ODE (s) 0000h
R133 (85h)
GPIO Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GP_DBTIME[1:0] (s ) 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R134 (86h)
GPIO Configuration (i/o) 0 0 0 GP12_DIR
(Ms) GP11_DIR
(Ms) GP10_DIR
(Ms) GP9_DIR
(Ms) GP8_DIR
(Ms) GP7_DIR
(Ms) GP6_DIR
(Ms) GP5_DIR
(Ms) GP4_DIR
(Ms) GP3_DIR
(Ms) GP2_DIR
(Ms) GP1_DIR
(Ms) GP0_DIR
(Ms) 0FFCh
0CFFh
09FAh
0BFBh
R135 (87h)
GPIO Pin Polar ity / Type 0 0 0 GP12_CFG
(Ms) GP11_CFG
(Ms) GP10_CFG
(Ms) GP9_CFG
(Ms) GP8_CFG
(Ms) GP7_CFG
(Ms) GP6_CFG
(Ms) GP5_CFG
(Ms) GP4_CFG
(Ms) GP3_CFG
(Ms) GP2_CFG
(Ms) GP1_CFG
(Ms) GP0_CFG
(Ms) 0FFCh
0C1Fh
0DF6h
0FFDh
R140 (8Ch)
GPIO Func ti on Select 1 GP3_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP2_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP1_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP0_FN[3:0] (M s) 0013h
0000h
1310h
0310h
Production Data WM8350
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
217
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R141 (8Dh)
GPIO Func ti on Select 2 GP7_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP6_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP5_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP4_FN[3:0] (M s) 0000h
1110h
0003h
0001h
R142 (8Eh)
GPIO Func ti on Select 3 GP11_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP10_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP9_FN[3:0] (Ms) GP8_FN[3:0] (Ms) 0000h
0013h
2000h
2300h
R143 (8Fh)
GPIO Func ti on Select 4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GP12_FN[3:0] (Ms) 0003h
0003h
0000h
0003h
R144 (90h)
Digitiser Control (1) AUXADC_E
NA (s) AUXADC_C
TC (s) AUXADC_P
OLL (s) AUXADC_H
IB_MODE
(s)
0 0 0 0 AUXADC_S
EL8 (s) AUXADC_S
EL7 (s) AUXADC_S
EL6 (s) AUXADC_S
EL5 (s) AUXADC_S
EL4 (s) AUXADC_S
EL3 (s) AUXADC_S
EL2 (s) AUXADC_S
EL1 (s) 0000h
R145 (91h)
Digitiser Control (2) 0 0 AUXADC_MASKMODE[1:
0] (s) 0 AUXADC_CRATE[2:0] (s) 0 0 0 0 0 AUXADC_C
AL (s) AUXADC_R
BMODE (s)
AUXADC_
WAIT (s) 0002h
R152 (9 8h )
AUX1 Readback 0 AUXADC_SCALE1[1:0] AUXADC_R
EF1 AUXADC_DATA1[11:0] 7000h
R153 (99h)
AUX2 Readback 0 AUXADC_SCALE2[1:0] AUXADC_R
EF2 AUXADC_DATA2[11:0] 7000h
R154 (9Ah)
AUX3 Readback 0 AUXADC_SCALE3[1:0] AUXADC_R
EF3 AUXADC_DATA3[11:0] 7000h
R155 (9Bh)
AUX4 Readback 0 AUXADC_SCALE4[1:0] AUXADC_R
EF4 AUXADC_DATA4[11:0] 7000h
R156 (9Ch)
USB Voltage Readback 0 0 0 0 AUXADC_DATA_USB[11:0] 0000h
R157 (9Dh)
LINE Voltage Readback 0 0 0 0 AUXADC_DATA_LINE[11:0] 0000h
R158 (9Eh)
BATT Voltage Readback 0 0 0 0 AUXADC_DATA_BATT[11:0] 0000h
R159 (9Fh)
Chip Temp Readback 0 0 0 0 AUXADC_DATA_CHIPTEMP[11:0] 0000h
R163 (A3h)
Generic Comparator
Control 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DCMP4_EN
A (s) DCMP3_EN
A (s) DCMP2_EN
A (s) DCMP1_EN
A (s) 0000h
R164 (A4h)
Generic comp arator 1 DCMP1_SRCSEL[2:0] (s) DCMP1_GT
DCMP1_THR[11:0] 0000h
R165 (A5h)
Generic comp arator 2 DCMP2_SRCSEL[2:0] (s) DCMP2_GT
DCMP2_THR[11:0] 0000h
R166 (A6h)
Generic comp arator 3 DCMP3_SRCSEL[2:0] (s) DCMP3_GT
DCMP3_THR[11:0] 0000h
R167 (A7h)
Generic comp arator 4 DCMP4_SRCSEL[2:0] (s) DCMP4_GT
DCMP4_THR[11:0] 0000h
WM8350 Production Data
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
218
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R168 (A8h)
Battery Charger Control 1 CHG_ENA
(KMs) 0 0 CHG_EOC_SEL[2:0] (K) CHG_TRIC
KLE_TEMP
_CHOKE
(Ks)
CHG_TRIC
KLE_USB_
CHOKE
(Ks)
CHG_RECO
VER_T (Ks)
CHG_END_
ACT (Ks) CHG_FAST
(KMs) CHG_FAST
_USB_THR
OTTLE (Ks)
CHG_NTC_
MON (M) CHG_BATT
_HOT_MON
(M)
CHG_BATT
_COLD_MO
N (M)
CHG_CHIP
_TEMP_MO
N (KM)
A00Fh
A00Fh
A00Fh
A00Fh
R169 (A9h)
Battery Charger Control 2 CHG_ACTI
VE (M) CHG_PAUS
E (s) CHG_STS[1:0] CHG_TIME[3:0] (KM) CHG_MASK
_WALL_FB
(Ks)
CHG_TRIC
KLE_SEL
(K)
CHG_VSEL[1:0] (K) CHG_ISEL[3:0] (K) 0B06h
R170 (AA h)
Battery Charger Control 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CHG_FRC
(Ks) CHG_THROTTLE_T[1:0]
(K) 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R172 (ACh)
Curr ent Sink Driver A CS1_ENA
(s) 0 0 CS1_HIB_M
ODE (s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 CS1_ISEL[5:0] (s) 0000h
R173 (ADh)
CSA Flash control CS1_FLAS
H_MODE
(s)
CS1_TRIGS
RC (s) CS1_DRIVE
(Ms) CS1_FLAS
H_RATE (s)
0 0 CS1_FLASH_DUR[1:0] (s)
0 0 CS1_OFF_RAMP[1:0] (s)
0 0 CS1_ON_RAMP[1:0] (s) 0000h
R174 (AE h)
Curr ent Sink Driver B CS2_ENA
(s) 0 0 CS2_HIB_M
ODE (s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 CS2_ISEL[5:0] (s) 0000h
R175 (AFh)
CSB Flash control CS2_FLAS
H_MODE
(s)
CS2_TRIGS
RC (s) CS2_DRIVE
(Ms) CS2_FLAS
H_RATE (s)
0 0 CS2_FLASH_DUR[1:0] (s)
0 0 CS2_OFF_RAMP[1:0] (s)
0 0 CS2_ON_RAMP[1:0] (s) 0000h
R176 (B0h)
DCDC/LDO re quested LS_ENA
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO4_ENA
(Ms) LDO3_ENA
(Ms) LDO2_ENA
(Ms) LDO1_ENA
(Ms) 0 0 DC6_ENA
(Ms) DC5_ENA
(Ms) DC4_ENA
(Ms) DC3_ENA
(Ms) DC2_ENA
(Ms) DC1_ENA
(Ms) 0000h
R177 (B1h)
DCDC Active options DCDC_DIS
CLKS (s) 0 PUTO[1:0] (s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC6_ACTIV
E (s) 0 DC4_ACTIV
E (s) DC3_ACTIV
E (s) 0 DC1_ACTIV
E (s) 032Dh
R178 (B2h)
DCDC Sleep options 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC6_SLEE
P (s) 0 DC4_SLEE
P (s) DC3_SLEE
P (s) 0 DC1_SLEE
P (s) 0000h
R179 (B3h)
Power-c heck comparator 0 PCCMP_ER
RACT (s) 0 PCCOMP_
HIB_MODE
0 0 0 0 0 PCCMP_OFF_THR[2:0] (KM) 0 PCCMP_ON_THR[2:0] (KM) 0025h
0025h
0025h
0025h
R180 (B4h)
DCDC1 Control DC1_CAP[1:0] (s) 0 0 DC1_DISOV
P (Ms ) DC1_OPFL
T 0 0 0 DC1_VSEL[6:0] (Ms) 000Eh
0006h
0012h
0062h
R181 (B5h)
DCDC1 Timeouts DC1_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC1_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC1_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
1000h
0400h
0800h
R182 (B6h)
DCDC1 Low Power 0 DC1_HIB_MODE[2:0] 0 0 DC1_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (Ms)
0 DC1_VIMG[6:0] 1006h
Production Data WM8350
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
219
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R183 (B7h)
DCDC2 Control 0 DC2_MODE
(s) 0 DC2_HIB_M
ODE (s) 0 0 DC2_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (s) 0 DC2_ILIM
(Ms) 0 DC2_RMPH
(Ms) DC2_RMPL
(Ms) 0 DC2_FBSRC[1:0] (Ms) 0018h
R184 (B8h)
DCDC2 Timeouts DC2_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC2_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC2_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
R186 (BA h)
DCDC3 Control 0 0 0 0 DC3_DISOV
P (Ms ) DC3_OPFL
T 0 0 0 DC3_VSEL[6:0] (Ms) 0000h
0026h
002Eh
000Eh
R187 (BB h)
DCDC3 Timeouts DC3_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC3_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC3_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0400h
0000h
0000h
R188 (BCh)
DCDC3 Low Power 0 DC3_HIB_MODE[2:0] (Ms) 0 0 DC3_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (Ms)
0 DC3_VIMG[6:0] 0006h
R189 (BDh)
DCDC4 Control 0 0 0 0 DC4_DISOV
P (Ms ) DC4_OPFL
T 0 0 0 DC4_VSEL[6:0] (Ms) 0000h
0056h
000Eh
0006h
R190 (BE h)
DCDC4 Timeouts DC4_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC4_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC4_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0400h
0000h
0C00h
R191 (BFh)
DCDC4 Low Power 0 DC4_HIB_MODE[2:0] (Ms) 0 0 DC4_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (Ms)
0 DC4_VIMG[6:0] 0006h
R192 (C0h)
DCDC5 Control 0 DC5_MODE
(s) 0 DC5_HIB_M
ODE (s) 0 0 DC5_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (s) 0 DC5_ILIM
(Ms) 0 DC5_RMPH
(Ms) DC5_RMPL
(Ms) 0 DC5_FBSRC[1:0] (Ms) 0008h
R193 (C1h)
DCDC5 Timeouts DC5_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC5_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC5_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0000h
0000h
0000h
R195 (C3h)
DCDC6 Control DC6_CAP[1:0] 0 0 DC6_DISOV
P (Ms ) DC6_OPFL
T 0 0 0 DC6_VSEL[6:0] (Ms) 0000h
000Ah
0026h
0026h
R196 (C4h)
DCDC6 Timeouts DC6_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) DC6_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) DC6_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
1000h
0C00h
0400h
WM8350 Production Data
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
220
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R197 (C5h)
DCDC6 Low Power 0 DC6_HIB_MODE[2:0] (Ms) 0 0 DC6_HIB_TRIG[1:0] (Ms)
0 DC6_VIMG[6:0] 0006h
R199 (C7h)
Limit Swi tch Control LS_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms) LS_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) LS_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 LS_HIB_MO
DE 0 0 LS_HIB_PR
OT LS_PROT 0003h
R200 (C8h)
LDO1 Control 0 LDO1_SWI
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO1_OPF
LT 0 0 0 0 0 LDO1_VSEL[4:0] (Ms) 001Ch
0002h
001Ch
0002h
R201 (C9h)
LDO1 Timeouts LDO1_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms)
LDO1_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) LDO1_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0C00h
0000h
0000h
R202 (CAh)
LDO1 Low Power 0 0 LDO1_HIB_MODE[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 LDO1_HIB_TRIG[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO1_VIMG[4:0] 001Ch
R203 (CBh)
LDO2 Control 0 LDO2_SWI
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO2_OPF
LT 0 0 0 0 0 LDO2_VSEL[4:0] (Ms) 001Bh
001Fh
0010h
001Ah
R204 (CCh)
LDO2 Timeouts LDO2_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms)
LDO2_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) LDO2_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0800h
0800h
0000h
R205 (CDh)
LDO2 Low Power 0 0 LDO2_HIB_MODE[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 LDO2_HIB_TRIG[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO2_VIMG[4:0] 001Ch
R206 (CEh)
LDO3 Control 0 LDO3_SWI
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO3_OPF
LT 0 0 0 0 0 LDO3_VSEL[4:0] (Ms) 001Bh
001Ch
0015h
001Fh
R207 (CFh)
LDO3 Timeouts LDO3_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms)
LDO3_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) LDO3_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0400h
0000h
0000h
R208 (D0h)
LDO3 Low Power 0 0 LDO3_HIB_MODE[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 LDO3_HIB_TRIG[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO3_VIMG[4:0] 001Ch
R209 (D1h)
LDO4 Control 0 LDO4_SWI
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO4_OPF
LT 0 0 0 0 0 LDO4_VSEL[4:0] (Ms) 001Bh
0004h
001Ah
001Fh
Production Data WM8350
wPD, March 2010, Rev 4.2
221
REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R210 (D2h)
LDO4 Timeouts LDO4_ERRACT[1:0] (Ms)
LDO4_ENSLOT[3:0] (Ms) LDO4_SDSLOT[3:0] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
0800h
0000h
0000h
R211 (D3h)
LDO4 Low Power 0 0 LDO4_HIB_MODE[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 LDO4_HIB_TRIG[1:0]
(Ms) 0 0 0 LDO4_VIMG[4:0] 001Ch
R215 (D7h)
VCC_FAULT Mask s LS_FAULT
(s) 0 0 0 LDO4_FAU
LT (s) LDO3_FAU
LT (s) LDO2_FAU
LT (s) LDO1_FAU
LT (s) 0 0 DC6_FAUL
T (s) DC5_FAUL
T (s) DC4_FAUL
T (s) DC3_FAUL
T (s) DC2_FAUL
T (s) DC1_FAUL
T (s) 0000h
R216 (D8h)
Main Band gap Contr ol MBG_LOAD
_FUSES 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 001Fh
R217 (D9h)
OSC Control OSC_LOAD
_FUSES (K)
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R218 (DAh)
RTC Tick Control RTC_TICK_
ENA (KMs)
RTC_TICKS
TS (K) RTC_CLKS
RC (KMs ) OSC32K_E
NA (KMs) 0 0 RTC_TRIM[9:0] (K) 9000h
9000h
9000h
9000h
R219 (DBh)
Security1 SECURITY[15:0] (s) 0000h
R224 (E0h)
Signal overrides 0 0 0 0 WALL_FB_
GT_BATT_
OVRDE
USB_FB_G
T_BATT_O
VRDE
FLL_OK_O
VRDE DEB_TICK_
OVRDE UVLO_B_O
VRDE RTC_ALAR
M_OVRDE
0 0 LINE_GT_B
ATT_OVRD
E
LINE_GT_V
RTC_OVRD
E
USB_GT_LI
NE_OVRDE
BATT_GT_
USB_OVRD
E
0000h
R225 (E1h)
DCDC/LDO status LS_STS (s)
0 0 0 LDO4_STS
(s) LDO3_STS
(s) LDO2_STS
(s) LDO1_STS
(s) 0 0 DC6_STS
(s) DC5_STS
(s) DC4_STS
(s) DC3_STS
(s) DC2_STS
(s) DC1_STS
(s) 0000h
R226 (E2h)
Charger Ov erides/sta tus CHG_BATT
_HOT_OVR
DE
CHG_BATT
_COLD_OV
RDE
0 0 CHG_END_
OVRDE 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 CHG_BATT
_LT_3P9_O
VRDE
CHG_BATT
_LT_3P1_O
VRDE
CHG_BATT
_LT_2P85_
OVRDE
0000h
R227 (E3h)
misc overrides 0 0 CS2_NOT_
REG_OVRD
E
CS1_NOT_
REG_OVRD
E
0 USB_LIMIT
_OVRDE 0 0 AUX_DCO
MP4_OVRD
E
AUX_DCO
MP3_OVRD
E
AUX_DCO
MP2_OVRD
E
AUX_DCO
MP1_OVRD
E
HYST_UVL
O_OK_OVR
DE
CHIP_GT11
5_OVRDE CHIP_GT14
0_OVRDE 0 0000h
R228 (E4h)
Supply overrides/status 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 OVRV_DC6
_OVRDE 0 OVRV_DC4
_OVRDE OVRV_DC3
_OVRDE 0 OVRV_DC1
_OVRDE 0000h
R229 (E5h)
Supply overrides/status 2 OVCR_LS_
OVRDE 0 0 0 UNDV_LDO
4_OVRDE UNDV_LDO
3_OVRDE UNDV_LDO
2_OVRDE UNDV_LDO
1_OVRDE 0 0 UNDV_DC6
_OVRDE UNDV_DC5
_OVRDE UNDV_DC4
_OVRDE UNDV_DC3
_OVRDE UNDV_DC2
_OVRDE UNDV_DC1
_OVRDE 0000h
R230 (E6h)
GPIO Pin Status 1 (n) 1 (n) 1 (n) GP12_LVL GP11_LVL GP10_LVL GP9_LVL GP8_LVL GP7_LVL GP6_LVL GP5_LVL GP4_LVL GP3_LVL GP2_LVL GP1_LVL GP0_LVL E000h
R231 (E7h)
comparotor overrides USB_FB_O
VRDE WALL_FB_
OVRDE BATT_FB_
OVRDE 0 CODEC_JC
K_DET_L_O
VRDE
CODEC_JC
K_DET_R_
OVRDE
CODEC_MI
CSCD_OVR
DE
CODEC_MI
CD_OVRDE
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0000h
R233 (E9h)
Stat e Mach in e st at u s 0 0 0 0 0 USB_SM[2:0] 0 CHG_SM[2:0] MAIN_SM[3:0] 0000h
R248 (F8h)
DCDC1 Test Controls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC1_FORC
E_PWM (s)
0 0 0 0 1000h
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REG NAME 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 DEFAULT
R250 (FAh)
DCDC3 Test Controls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC3_FORC
E_PWM (s)
0 0 0 0 1000h
R251 (FBh)
DCDC4 Test Controls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC4_FORC
E_PWM (s)
0 0 0 0 1000h
R253 (FDh)
DCDC6 Test Controls 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 DC6_FORC
E_PWM (s)
0 0 0 0 1000h
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27 REGISTER BITS BY ADDRESS
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R0 (00h)
Reset/ID
15:0 SW_RESET/CHIP_ID[15:0] 0110_0001_0100_0011 Reading this register returns 6143h.
Never reset.
Register 00h Reset/ID
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R1 (01h) ID 15:12 CHIP_REV[3:0] The functional silicon revision - this tracks changes in
functionality which are separate from ROM mask
settings
11:10 CONF_STS[1:0] The state of the configuration pins. This selects what
register defaults should be.
7:0 CUST_ID[7:0] The Chip Revision Number
Register 01h ID
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R2 (02h)
Revision
7:0 MASK_REV[7:0] The ROM Mask ID
Register 02h Revision
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R3 (03h)
System
Control 1
15 CHIP_ON 0
Indicates whether the system is on or off. Writing
0 to this bit powers down the whole chip. Registers
which are affected by state machine reset will get
reset.
Once the system is turned OFF it can be restarted
by any of the valid ON event.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
14 SYS_RST 0
Allows the processors to reboot itself
0 = Do nothing
1 = Perform a processor reset by asserting the
/RST and /MEMRST (GPIO) pins for the
programmed duration
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
13 POWERCYCLE 0 Action to take on a fault (if response is set to
shutdown system):
0 = Shut down
1 = Shutdown everything then go through startup
sequence. i.e. Reboot the system.
12 VCC_FAULT_OV 1 Include over voltage in the /VCC_FAULT pin
(Alternative GPIO function)
0 = Do not include over voltage in the
/VCC_FAULT signal
1 = Include the over voltage in the /VCC_FAULT
signal
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
11:10 RSTB_TO[1:0] 11 Time that the /RST pin and /MEMRST output is
held low after the chip reaches the active state.
00 = 15ms
01 = 30ms
10 = 60ms
11 = 120ms
Default held in metal mask.
9 BG_SLEEP 0
Bandgap sleep mode
0 = never in sleep mode
1 = sleep mode is controlled by Main SM
Default held in metal mask.
7 WDOG_DEBUG 0 Halts watchdog timer for system debugging
0 = normal operation
1 = WDOG halt
Protected by security key.
6 CHIP_RESET_ENA 0 [No description available]
Reset by state machine.
5 MEM_VALID 0
Indicates that the contents of external memory are
still valid.
This bit is cleared on startup and whenever
/MEMRST is asserted from the main state
machine. The system software should set this bit
once the external memory has been set up.
Controlled in hibernate mode by
MEMRST_HIB_MODE
0 = External memory is not valid and needs
restoring.
1 = External memory is valid.
Reset when /MEMRST is asserted.
4 CHIP_SET_UP 0
A spare register bit that can be used by the system
to say if the chip has been configured. It is reset by
POR.
3 ON_DEB_T 0
ON pin Shutdown function debounce time
0 = 10s
1 = 5s
Protected by security key.
1 ON_POL 1
1
1
1
ON pin polarity:
0 = Active high (ON)
1 = Active low (/ON)
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
0 IRQ_POL 0
IRQ pin polarity:
0 = Active low (/IRQ)
1 = Active high (IRQ)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
Register 03h System Control 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R4 (04h)
System
Control 2
15 USB_SUSPEND_8MA 0 USB suspend mode with 8mA option
0 = USB is not suspended.
1 = USB is suspend with 8mA option enabled
The register bit defaults to 0, when a reset
happens or LINE<UVLO or the system fail on
boot due to the upper limit of the Hysteresis
Comp not been met.
Default held in metal mask.
14 USB_SUSPEND 0
Opens the USB switch
0 = USB enabled
1 = USB suspended
The register bit defaults to 0, when a reset
happens or LINE < UVLO or the system fail on
boot due to the upper limit of the Hysteresis
Comp not being met.
Default held in metal mask.
13 USB_MSTR 0
Set the chip to be a USB master
0 = Slave
1 = Master
The register bit defaults to 0, when a reset
happens or the USB state machine moves from
MASTER mode to SLAVE mode.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
12 USB_MSTR_SRC 0 Master mode source selector
0 = Master mode source is DCDC2/5
1 = Master mode source is LINE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
11 USB_MSTR_500MA 0 Set 500mA or 100mA mode when the USB
switch is in master mode
0 = 100mA
1 = 500mA
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
10 USB_NOLIM 0
USB current limiting
0 = Limit the USB current as per the settings.
1 = Don't limit USB current
9 USB_SLV_500MA 0
1
1
1
Set 500mA or 100mA mode when the USB
switch is in slave mode
0 = 100mA
1 = 500mA
The register bit defaults to 0, when a reset
happens or LINE<UVLO or the system fail on
boot due to the upper limit of the Hysteresis
Comp not being met.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
7 WDOG_HIB_MODE 0 Watchdog state in hibernate state
0 = WDOG disabled in Hibernate
1 = WDOG controlled by WDOG_MODE in
Hibernate
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
5:4 WDOG_MODE[1:0] 00
00
01
00
00 = Disabled
01 = SYS_WDOG_TO interrupt on time-out
10 = WKUP_WDOG_RST interrupt and System
reset on time-out
11 = SYS_WDOG_TO interrupt on first time-out,
WKUP_WDOG_RST interrupt and System reset
on second time-out
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine. Default held in metal mask.
2:0 WDOG_TO[2:0] 100
Watchdog timeout (seconds)
The timer is reset to this value when a
HEARTBEAT signal edge is detected or the host
writes to the watchdog control register.
000 = 0.125s
… (time doubles with each step)
101 = 4s
11x = Reserved
Protected by security key.
Register 04h System Control 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R5 (05h)
System
Hibernate
15 HIBERNATE 0
Determines what state the chip should
operate in.
0 = Active state
1 = Hibernate state
The register bit defaults to 0, when a reset
happens
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
7 WDOG_HIB_MODE 0
Watchdog behaviour in HIBERNATE state
0 = WDOG disabled in Hibernate
1 = WDOG controlled by WDOG_MODE in
Hibernate
6 HIB_STARTUP_SEQ 0
Direction to take when going from Hibernate
state to the Active state.
0 = Hibernate to Active without going through
startup state
1 = Hibernate to Active goes though startup
sequence
5 REG_RESET_HIB_MODE 0 Action of the internal register reset signal
when going from Hibernate to Active.
0 = Do a register reset when leaving the
hibernate state.
1 = Do not do a register reset when leaving
the hibernate state
4 RST_HIB_MODE 0
/RST pin state in hibernate mode:
0 = Asserted (low)
1 = Not asserted (high)
3 IRQ_HIB_MODE 0
IRQ pin state in hibernate mode
0 = Normal operation
1 = Forced to indicate there is no IRQ
2 MEMRST_HIB_MODE 0 /MEMRST (Alternative GPIO function) pin
state in hibernate mode
0 = Asserted (low)
1 = Not asserted (high)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
1 PCCOMP_HIB_MODE 0 Function of the Hysteresis Comp in hibernate.
0 = Hysteresis Comp is not used in hibernate
1 = Hysteresis Comp is on in hibernate
0 TEMPMON_HIB_MODE 0 Function of the temp monitoring in hibernate.
0 = Temp monitoring is off in hibernate state
1 = Temp monitoring is on in the hibernate
state
Register 05h System Hibernate
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R6 (06h)
Interface
Control
15 USE_DEV_PINS 1 Selects which pins to use for the 2-wire control:
0 = Use 2-wire I/F pins as 2-wire interface
1 = Use GPIO 10 and 11 as 2-wire interface, e.g.
to download settings from PIC.
Only applies when CONFIG pins[1:0] = 00.
Reset by state machine.
14:13 DEV_ADDR[1:0] 00 Selects device address (only valid when
CONF_STS = 00)
00 = 0x34
01 = 0x36
10 = 0x3C
11 = 0x3E
Reset by state machine.
12 CONFIG_DONE 0 Tells the system that the PIC micro has
completed its programming.
0 = Programming still to be done
1 = Programming complete
Only applies when CONFIG pins[1:0] = 00.
Reset by state machine.
11 RECONFIG_AT_ON 1 Selects whether to reset the registers in the OFF
state and whether to reload the device
configuration from the PIC when an ON event
occurs.
0 = Do not reset registers in the OFF state. Do not
load configuration data when an ON event occurs.
1 = Reset registers in the OFF state. Load
configuration from the PIC when an ON event
occurs.
Note that, in development mode, the device
configuration from the PIC is always loaded when
first powering up the chip.
This bit must always be set to default (1) in
Custom Modes 01, 10 and 11.
9 AUTOINC 1
Enables address auto-increment
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
3 SPI_CFG 0
0
0
0
Controls the SDOUT (GPIO6) pin operation in 4
wire mode
0 = SDOUT output is CMOS
1 = SDOUT output is open drain
Note: SPI_4WIRE must be set for this to take
effect.
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
mask.
2 SPI_4WIRE 0
0
0
0
Selects 3-wire or 4-wire SPI mode
0 = 3-wire mode using bi-directional SDATA pin
1 = 4 wire mode using SDOUT (GPIO6)
Note: SPI_3WIRE must be set for this to take
effect.
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
mask.
1 SPI_3WIRE 0
0
0
0
Selects 2- or 3-/4-wire mode.
0 = 2-wire mode
1 = 3/4 wire mode
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
mask.
Register 06h Interface Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R8 (08h)
Power mgmt
(1)
15:14 CODEC_ISEL[1:0] 10 CODEC Analogue current level select
00 = x 1.5
01 = x 1.0
10 = x 0.75
11 = x 0.5
13 VBUF_ENA 0
Forces ON the tie-off amplifiers
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10 OUTPUT_DRAIN_ENA 0 Enables a drain on the outputs allowing the
amplifiers to shutdown more quickly.
0 = Shutdown as normal
1 = Sink current from an external capacitor,
allowing faster shutdown.
8 MIC_DET_ENA 0
Enable MIC detect:
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
5 BIAS_ENA 0
Enables bias to analogue audio CODEC
circuitry
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
4 MICB_ENA 0
Microphone bias enable
0 = OFF (high impedance output)
1 = ON
2 VMID_ENA 0
Enables VMID resistor string
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
1:0 VMID[1:0] 00
Resistor selection for VMID potential divider
00 = off
01 = Vmid comes from 300k R-string
10 = Vmid comes from 50k R-string
11 = Vmid comes from 5k R-string
Register 08h Power mgmt (1)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R9 (09h)
Power mgmt
(2)
11 IN3R_ENA 0 IN3R Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10 IN3L_ENA 0
IN3L Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
9 INR_ENA 0
Right input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 INL_ENA 0
Left input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
7 MIXINR_ENA 0 Right input mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 MIXINL_ENA 0 Left input mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
5 OUT4_ENA 0
OUT4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
4 OUT3_ENA 0
OUT3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
1 MIXOUTR_ENA 0 Right Output Mixer Enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 MIXOUTL_ENA 0 Left Output Mixer Enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 09h Power mgmt (2)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R10 (0Ah)
Power mgmt
(3)
7 IN3R_TO_OUT2R 0 BEEP mixer enable
3 OUT2R_ENA 0
OUT2R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 OUT2L_ENA 0
OUT2L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
1 OUT1R_ENA 0
OUT1R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 OUT1L_ENA 0
OUT1L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 0Ah Power mgmt (3)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R11 (0Bh)
Power mgmt
(4)
14 SYSCLK_ENA 0 CODEC SYSCLK enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
13 ADC_HPF_ENA 1 High Pass Filter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 TOCLK_ENA 0 Slow clock enable. Used the zero cross timeout.
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
5 DACR_ENA 0 Right DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
4 DACL_ENA 0
Left DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
3 ADCR_ENA 0 Right ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
When ADCR and ADCL are used together as a
stereo pair, then both ADCs must be enabled
together using a single register write to Register R11
(0Bh).
2 ADCL_ENA 0
Left ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
When ADCR and ADCL are used together as a
stereo pair, then both ADCs must be enabled
together using a single register write to Register R11
(0Bh).
Register 0Bh Power mgmt (4)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R12 (0Ch)
Power mgmt
(5)
12 CODEC_ENA 0 Master codec enable bit. Until this bit is set, all codec
registers are held in reset.
0 = All codec registers held in reset
1 = Codec registers operate normally.
Reset by state machine.
11 RTC_TICK_ENA 1
1
1
1
Real Time Clock control.
0 = RTC is disabled
1 = RTC is enabled.
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
10 OSC32K_ENA 1
1
1
1
32kHz crystal oscillator control
0 = 32kHz OSC is disabled
1 = 32kHz OSC is enabled
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
9 CHG_ENA 1
Charger control
CHG_ENA bit selects battery charger current control
0 = Set battery charger current to zero
1 = Enable battery charge control
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
8 SW_VRTC_ENA 0 SW_VRTC control
0 = VRTC is not driven out on SWVRTC pin
1 = VRTC is driven out on SWVRTC pin
Reset by state machine.
7 AUXADC_ENA 0 AUXADC control
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
3 DCMP4_ENA 0 Digital comparator 4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
2 DCMP3_ENA 0 Digital comparator 3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
1 DCMP2_ENA 0 Digital comparator 2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
0 DCMP1_ENA 0 Digital comparator 1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
Register 0Ch Power mgmt (5)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R13 (0Dh)
Power mgmt
(6)
15 LS_ENA 0
Limit Switch enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 LDO4_ENA 0 LDO4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO3_ENA 0 LDO3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
9 LDO2_ENA 0 LDO2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 LDO1_ENA 0 LDO1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 DC6_ENA 0
DCDC6 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 DC5_ENA 0
DCDC5 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 DC4_ENA 0
DCDC4 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 DC3_ENA 0
DCDC3 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 DC2_ENA 0
DCDC2 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 DC1_ENA 0
DCDC1 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 0Dh Power mgmt (6)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R14 (0Eh)
Power mgmt
(7)
1 CS2_ENA 0
Current Sink 2 enable (ISINKB pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
0 CS1_ENA 0
Current Sink 1 enable (ISINKA pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
Register 0Eh Power mgmt (7)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R16 (10h) RTC
Seconds/Minute
s
14:8 RTC_MINS[6:0] 000_0000
RTC Minutes; 0 to 59
6:0 RTC_SECS[6:0] 000_0000
RTC Seconds; 0 to 59
Register 10h RTC Seconds/Minutes
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R17 (11h)
RTC
Hours/Day
10:8 RTC_DAY[2:0] 001 RTC Day of the week register with range 1-7. 1 is
Sunday
5 RTC_HPM 0
RTC hours AM/PM flag
0 = AM
1 = PM
Only valid in 12 hour mode.
4:0 RTC_HRS[4:0] 0_0000
RTC Hours register with 0-23 range in 24 hour mode
and 1-12 in 12 hour mode. (Bit 5 is used to indicate
PM/not-AM flag in 12 hour mode.)
Register 11h RTC Hours/Day
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R18 (12h)
RTC
Date/Month
12:8 RTC_MTH[4:0] 0_0001
RTC Month register with range 1-12.
5:0 RTC_DATE[5:0] 00_0001
RTC Date register with range 1-31
Register 12h RTC Date/Month
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R19 (13h)
RTC Year
13:8 RTC_YHUNDREDS[5:0] 01_0100 RTC Year hundreds register tied to 20(dec)
7:0 RTC_YUNITS[7:0] 0000_0000 RTC Year units register with range 0-99.
Register 13h RTC Year
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R20 (14h) Alarm
Seconds/Minute
s
14:8 RTC_ALMMINS[6:0] 000_0000
Minutes alarm register with range 0-59. All 1's
sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable
the Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false
alarms.
6:0 RTC_ALMSECS[6:0] 000_0000
Seconds alarm register with range 0-59. All 1's
set to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable
the Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false
alarms.
Register 14h Alarm Seconds/Minutes
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R21 (15h)
Alarm
Hours/Day
11:8 RTC_ALMDAY[3:0] 0000 Day alarm register, with range 1-7, 1 = Sunday.
All 1's sets to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable the
Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false alarms.
5 RTC_ALMHPM 0
Alarm hours AM/PM flag
0 = AM
1 = PM
Only applicable in 12 hour mode. In 24 hour mode
set to 1 if RTC_ALMHRS is set to all 1’s ‘don’t
care’ or 0 otherwise.
4:0 RTC_ALMHRS[4:0] 0_0000
Hours alarm register with range 0-23 in 24 hours
mode and 1-12 in 12 hour. In 12 hour mode bit 5 is
used as PM/not-AM flag. All 1's sets to 'don't care'
state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable the
Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false alarms.
Register 15h Alarm Hours/Day
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R22 (16h)
Alarm
Date/Month
12:8 RTC_ALMMTH[4:0] 0_0000
Month alarm register with range 1-12. All 1's sets
to 'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable the
Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false alarms.
5:0 RTC_ALMDATE[5:0] 00_0000
Date alarm register with range 1-31. All 1's sets to
'don't care' state.
Note, during programming it is best to disable the
Alarm Enable request bit to avoid false alarms.
Register 16h Alarm Date/Month
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R23 (17h)
RTC Time
Control
15 RTC_BCD 0
RTC Coding (applies to all time registers)
0 = Binary
1 = BCD
14 RTC_12HR 0 RTC 12/24 hours mode
1 = 12 hours (MSB of RTC_HRS indicates AM/PM)
0 = 24 hours (MSB of RTC_HRS is 0)
11 RTC_SET 0
Stops RTC seconds counter (instruction only)
0 = normal operation
1 = stop counter
10 RTC_STS 0
Status of RTC seconds counter
0 = normal operation
1 = counter stopped
9 RTC_ALMSET 1 Stops alarms (instruction only)
0 = normal operation
1 = stop alarms
It is recommended to stop alarms when setting the
RTC alarm. This avoids false alarms.
8 RTC_ALMSTS 1 Actual status of ALARM circuitry
0 = normal operation
1 = alarms stopped
6:4 RTC_PINT[2:0] 010 Selects frequency of periodic interrupt output pulse
(32kHz period duration) as shown below. When set
time status is high, the periodic output is disabled.
000 = disabled
001 = 1 sec
010 = 1 min
011 = 1 hour
100 = 1 day
101 = 1 month
11x = disabled
3:0 RTC_DSW[3:0] 0000 Divided Square wave select.
0000 = disabled
0001 = 1Hz
0010 = 2Hz
1011 = 1024Hz
1100 = 2048Hz
1101 = 4096Hz
1110 = 8192Hz
1111 = 16384Hz
Note: due to trim settings for crystal intolerances a
single square wave period during seconds rollover
may be decrease its on time period or increase its off
time period by up to 8 32kHz periods.
Register 17h RTC Time Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R24 (18h)
System
Interrupts
13 OC_INT 0
First-level over-current interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 UV_INT 0
First-level under-voltage interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CS_INT 0
First-level current sink interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 EXT_INT 0
First-level external interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 CODEC_INT 0 First-level codec interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 GP_INT 0
First-level GPIO interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 AUXADC_INT 0 First-level AUXADC comparator interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 RTC_INT 0
First-level RTC interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 SYS_INT 0
First-level system interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 CHG_INT 0
First-level charger interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 USB_INT 0
First-level USB interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 WKUP_INT 0
First-level wakeup interrupt.
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 18h System Interrupts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R25 (19h)
Interrupt
Status 1
15 CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT 0 Battery temp too hot.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT 0 Battery temp too cold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 CHG_BATT_FAIL_EINT 0 Battery fail.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CHG_TO_EINT 0
Charger timeout.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 CHG_END_EINT 0
Charging final stage.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CHG_START_EINT 0
Charging started.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CHG_FAST_RDY_EINT 0
Indicates that the charger is ready to go
into fast charge.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
7 RTC_PER_EINT 0
RTC periodic interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 RTC_SEC_EINT 0
RTC 1s rollover complete (1Hz tick).
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 RTC_ALM_EINT 0
RTC alarm signalled.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P9_EINT 0 Battery Voltage < 3.9 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT 0 Battery voltage < 3.1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EINT 0 Battery voltage < 2.85 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 19h Interrupt Status 1
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R26 (1Ah)
Interrupt
Status 2
13 CS1_EINT 0
Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
12 CS2_EINT 0
Flag to indicate drain voltage can no
longer be regulated and output current
may be out of spec.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 USB_LIMIT_EINT 0
USB limit switch interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 AUXADC_DATARDY_EINT 0 Auxiliary data ready.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 AUXADC_DCOMP4_EINT 0
DCOMP4 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 AUXADC_DCOMP3_EINT 0
DCOMP3 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 AUXADC_DCOMP2_EINT 0
DCOMP2 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 AUXADC_DCOMP1_EINT 0
DCOMP1 interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
3 SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT 0 Hysteresis comparator indication that
LINE or BATT is less that shutdown
threshold.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT 0
Chip over 115°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT 0
Chip over 140°C temp limit.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT 0
Watchdog timeout has occurred.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 1Ah Interrupt Status 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R28 (1Ch)
Under
Voltage
Interrupt
status
11 UV_LDO4_EINT 0 LDO4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 UV_LDO3_EINT 0 LDO3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 UV_LDO2_EINT 0 LDO2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 UV_LDO1_EINT 0 LDO1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 UV_DC6_EINT 0 DCDC6 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 UV_DC5_EINT 0 DCDC5 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 UV_DC4_EINT 0 DCDC4 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 UV_DC3_EINT 0 DCDC3 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 UV_DC2_EINT 0 DCDC2 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 UV_DC1_EINT 0 DCDC1 Under-voltage interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 1Ch Under Voltage Interrupt status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R29 (1Dh)
Over Current
Interrupt
status
15 OC_LS_EINT 0 Overcurrent interrupt.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 1Dh Over Current Interrupt status
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R30 (1Eh)
GPIO
Interrupt
Status
12 GP12_EINT 0 GPIO12 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP12 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 GP11_EINT 0 GPIO11 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP11 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 GP10_EINT 0 GPIO10 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP10 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 GP9_EINT 0
GPIO9 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP9 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 GP8_EINT 0
GPIO8 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP8 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
7 GP7_EINT 0
GPIO7 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP7 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 GP6_EINT 0
GPIO6 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP6 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 GP5_EINT 0
GPIO5 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP5 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 GP4_EINT 0
GPIO4 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP4 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 GP3_EINT 0
GPIO3interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP3 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 GP2_EINT 0 GPIO2 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP2 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 GP1_EINT 0
GPIO1 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP1 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 GP0_EINT 0
GPIO0 interrupt.
(Trigger controlled by GP0 registers.)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 1Eh GPIO Interrupt Status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R31 (1Fh)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status
15 EXT_USB_FB_EINT 0
USB_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
14 EXT_WALL_FB_EINT 0
WALL_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
13 EXT_BATT_FB_EINT 0
BATT_FB changed interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
11 CODEC_JCK_DET_L_EINT 0 Left channel Jack detction interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
10 CODEC_JCK_DET_R_EINT 0 Right channel Jack detction interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
9 CODEC_MICSCD_EINT 0 Mic short-circuit detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
8 CODEC_MICD_EINT 0
Mic detect interrupt.
(Rising and Falling Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
6 WKUP_OFF_STATE_EINT 0 Indicates that the chip started from the OFF
state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
5 WKUP_HIB_STATE_EINT 0 Indicated the chip started up from the
hibernate state.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
4 WKUP_CONV_FAULT_EINT 0 Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
converter fault leading to the chip being
reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
3 WKUP_WDOG_RST_EINT 0 Indicates the wakeup was caused by a
watchdog heartbeat being missed, and
hence the chip being reset.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
2 WKUP_GP_PWR_ON_EINT 0 PWR_ON (Alternate GPIO function) pin has
been pressed for longer than specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
1 WKUP_ONKEY_EINT 0
ON key has been pressed for longer than
specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
0 WKUP_GP_WAKEUP_EINT 0 WAKEUP (Alternate GPIO function) pin has
been pressed for longer than specified time.
(Rising Edge triggered)
Note: This bit is cleared once read.
Register 1Fh Comparator Interrupt Status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R32 (20h)
System
Interrupts
Mask
13 IM_OC_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
12 IM_UV_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9 IM_CS_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 IM_EXT_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7 IM_CODEC_INT 1 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
6 IM_GP_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 IM_AUXADC_INT 1 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 IM_RTC_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 IM_SYS_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 IM_CHG_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 IM_USB_INT 1
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 IM_WKUP_INT 1 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 20h System Interrupts Mask
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R33 (21h)
Interrupt
Status 1
Mask
15 IM_CHG_BATT_HOT_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
14 IM_CHG_BATT_COLD_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
13 IM_CHG_BATT_FAIL_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
12 IM_CHG_TO_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
11 IM_CHG_END_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
10 IM_CHG_START_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
9 IM_CHG_FAST_RDY_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
7 IM_RTC_PER_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
6 IM_RTC_SEC_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
5 IM_RTC_ALM_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
2 IM_CHG_VBATT_LT_3P9_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
1 IM_CHG_VBATT_LT_3P1_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
0 IM_CHG_VBATT_LT_2P85_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 21h Interrupt Status 1 Mask
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R34 (22h)
Interrupt
Status 2
Mask
13 IM_CS1_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
12 IM_CS2_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
10 IM_USB_LIMIT_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
8 IM_AUXADC_DATARDY_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
7 IM_AUXADC_DCOMP4_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
6 IM_AUXADC_DCOMP3_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
5 IM_AUXADC_DCOMP2_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
4 IM_AUXADC_DCOMP1_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
3 IM_SYS_HYST_COMP_FAIL_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
2 IM_SYS_CHIP_GT115_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
1 IM_SYS_CHIP_GT140_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
0 IM_SYS_WDOG_TO_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 22h Interrupt Status 2 Mask
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R36 (24h)
Under
Voltage
Interrupt
status Mask
11 IM_UV_LDO4_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
10 IM_UV_LDO3_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
9 IM_UV_LDO2_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
8 IM_UV_LDO1_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
5 IM_UV_DC6_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
4 IM_UV_DC5_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
3 IM_UV_DC4_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
2 IM_UV_DC3_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
1 IM_UV_DC2_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
0 IM_UV_DC1_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 24h Under Voltage Interrupt status Mask
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R37 (25h)
Over Current
Interrupt
status Mask
15 IM_OC_LS_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 25h Over Current Interrupt status Mask
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R38 (26h)
GPIO
Interrupt
Status Mask
12 IM_GP12_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
11 IM_GP11_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
10 IM_GP10_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
9 IM_GP9_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
8 IM_GP8_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
7 IM_GP7_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
6 IM_GP6_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
5 IM_GP5_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
4 IM_GP4_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
3 IM_GP3_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
2 IM_GP2_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
1 IM_GP1_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
0 IM_GP0_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 26h GPIO Interrupt Status Mask
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R39 (27h)
Comparator
Interrupt
Status Mask
15 IM_EXT_USB_FB_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
14 IM_EXT_WALL_FB_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
13 IM_EXT_BATT_FB_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
11 IM_CODEC_JCK_DET_L_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
10 IM_CODEC_JCK_DET_R_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
9 IM_CODEC_MICSCD_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
8 IM_CODEC_MICD_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
6 IM_WKUP_OFF_STATE_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
5 IM_WKUP_HIB_STATE_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
4 IM_WKUP_CONV_FAULT_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
3 IM_WKUP_WDOG_RST_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
2 IM_WKUP_GP_PWR_ON_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
1 IM_WKUP_ONKEY_EINT 0
Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
Reset by state machine.
0 IM_WKUP_GP_WAKEUP_EINT 0 Interrupt mask.
0 = Do not mask interrupt.
1 = Mask interrupt.
Reset by state machine.
Register 27h Comparator Interrupt Status Mask
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R40 (28h)
Clock
Control 1
15 TOCLK_ENA 0 Slow clock enable. Used for both the jack insert
detect debounce circuit and the zero cross timeout.
0 = slow clock disabled
1 = slow clock enabled
14 TOCLK_RATE 0 Slow Clock Selection (Used for volume update
timeouts and for jack detect debounce)
0 = SYSCLK / 2^21 (Slower Response)
1 = SYSCLK / 2^19 (Faster Response)
11 MCLK_SEL 0 Selects source for SYSCLK to CODEC
0 = MCLK pin
1 = FLL
8 MCLK_DIV 0
Selects MCLK division in slave (MCLK input) mode:
0 = divide MCLK by 1
1 = divide MCLK by 2
7:4 BCLK_DIV[3:0] 0100 Sets BCLK rate for Master mode
0000 = SYSCLK
0001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
0010 = SYSCLK / 2
0011 = SYSCLK / 3
0100 = SYSCLK / 4
0101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
0101 = SYSCLK / 6
0111 = SYSCLK / 8
1000 = SYSCLK / 11
1001 = SYSCLK / 12
1010 = SYSCLK / 16
1011 = SYSCLK / 22
1100 = SYSCLK / 24
1101 = SYSCLK / 32
1110 = SYSCLK / 32
1111 = SYSCLK / 32
2:0 OPCLK_DIV[2:0] 000 OPCLK Frequency (GPIO function)
000 = SYSCLK
001 = SYSCLK / 2
010 = SYSCLK / 3
011 = SYSCLK / 4
100 = SYSCLK / 5.5
101 = SYSCLK / 6
110 = Reserved
111 = Reserved
Register 28h Clock Control 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R41 (29h)
Clock
Control 2
15 LRC_ADC_SEL 0 Selects either ADCLRCLK or DACLRCLK to drive
LRCLK pin in Master mode
0 = DACLRCLK
1 = ADCLRCLK
0 MCLK_DIR 0
Whether MCLK is an input or an output.
0 = MCLK is an input
1 = MCLK is an output
Register 29h Clock Control 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R42 (2Ah)
FLL Control
1
15 FLL_ENA 0
Digital Enable for FLL
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note that FLL_OSC_ENA must be enabled before
enabling FLL_ENA.
14 FLL_OSC_ENA 0 Analogue Enable for FLL
0 = FLL disabled
1 = FLL enabled
Note that FLL_OSC_ENA must be enabled before
enabling FLL_ENA.
10:8 FLL_OUTDIV
[2:0]
010 FOUT clock divider
000 = FVCO / 2
001 = FVCO / 4
010 = FVCO / 8
011 = FVCO / 16
100 = FVCO / 32
101 = Reserved
110 = Reserved
111 = Reserved
7:4 FLL_RSP_RATE 0000 FLL Loop Gain
0000 = x 1 (Recommended value)
0001 = x 2
0010 = x 4
0011 = x 8
0100 = x 16
0101 = x 32
0110 = x 64
0111 = x 128
1000 = x 256
Recommended that these are not changed from
default.
2:0 FLL_RATE [2:0] 000 Frequency of the FLL control block
000 = FVCO / 1 (Recommended value)
001 = FVCO / 2
010 = FVCO / 4
011 = FVCO / 8
100 = FVCO / 16
101 = FVCO / 32
Recommended that these are not changed from
default.
Register 2Ah FLL Control 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R43 (2Bh)
FLL Control
2
15:11 FLL_RATIO [4:0] 14
(0Eh)
CLK_VCO is divided by this integer, valid from 1 ..
31.
1 recommended for high freq reference
8 recommended for low freq reference
9:0 FLL_N [9:0] 086h
FLL integer multiplier N for CLK_REF
Register 2Bh FLL Control 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R44 (2Ch)
FLL Control
3
15:0 FLL_K [15:0] C226h
FLL fractional multiplier K for CLK_REF. This is only
used if FLL_FRAC is set.
Register 2Ch FLL Control 3
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R45 (2Dh)
Clock
Control 1
7 FLL_REF_FREQ 0 Low frequency reference locking
0 = High frequency reference locking (recommended
for reference clock > 48kHz)
1 = Lock frequency reference locking (recommended
for reference clock <= 48kHz)
5 FLL_FRAC 0
Fractional enable
0 = Integer Mode
1 = Fractional Mode
1 recommended in all cases
1:0 FLL_CLK_SRC
[1:0]
00 Select FLL input clock Source
00 = MCLK
01 = DACLRCLK
10 = ADCLRCLK
11 = CLK_32K_REF
Register 2Dh FLL Control 4
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R48 (30h)
DAC Control
13 DAC_MONO 0
Adds left and right channel and halves the
resulting output to create a mono output
12 AIF_LRCLKRATE 0 Mode Select
1 = USB mode (272 * Fs)
0 = Normal mode (256 * Fs)
5:4 DEEMP[1:0] 00
DAC De-emphasis filter control
00 = No de-emphasis
01 = 32kHz sample rate
10 = 44.1kHz sample rate
11 = 48kHz sample rate
3 DAC_SDMCLK_RATE 0 DAC_SDMCLK_RATE allows the DAC SDM to
be run at a speed higher than 64*fs. This is used
for low sample rate modes to allow the SDM to
run fast enough to shape the noise so that none
of it appears in the audio band. On the previous
version, at 8k sample rate you could hear some
high frequency noise when playing back through
a decent system.
1 DACL_DATINV 0
DAC data left channel polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
0 DACR_DATINV 0
DAC data right channel polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
Register 30h DAC Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R50 (32h)
DAC Digital
Volume L
15 DACL_ENA 0 Left DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 DAC_VU 0
DAC left and DAC right volume do not update until a
1 is written to either DAC_VU register bit.
7:0 DACL_VOL[7:0] 1100_0000 Left DAC digital volume control:
0000_0000 = Digital mute
0000_0001 = -71.625dB
0000_0010 = -71.25dB
… (0.375dB steps)
1100_000 = 0dB
Register 32h DAC Digital Volume L
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R51 (33h)
DAC Digital
Volume R
15 DACR_ENA 0 Right DAC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 DAC_VU 0
DAC left and DAC right volume do not update until a
1 is written to either DAC_VU register bit.
7:0 DACR_VOL[7:0] 1100_0000 Right DAC digital volume control:
0000_0000 = Digital mute
0000_0001 = -71.625dB
0000_0010 = -71.25dB
… (0.375dB steps)
1100_000 = 0dB
Register 33h DAC Digital Volume R
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R53 (35h)
DAC LR
Rate
11 DACLRC_ENA 0 Enables DAC LRC generation in Master
mode
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10:0 DACLRC_RATE[10:0] 000_0100_0000 Determines the number of bit clocks per LRC
phase (when enabled)
00000000000 = invalid
...
00000000111 = invalid
00000001000 = 8 BCPS
11111111111 = 2047 BCPS
Register 35h DAC LR Rate
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R54 (36h)
DAC Clock
Control
4 DACCLK_POL 0 DAC Clock Polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
2:0 DAC_CLKDIV[2:0] 000 DAC Sample rate divider
000 = SYSCLK / 1.0
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
010 = SYSCLK / 2
011 = SYSCLK / 3
100 = SYSCLK / 4
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
110 = SYSCLK / 6
111 = Reserved
Register 36h DAC Clock Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R58 (3Ah)
DAC Mute
14 DAC_MUTE 1 DAC Mute
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 3Ah DAC Mute
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R59 (3Bh)
DAC Mute
Volume
14 DAC_MUTEMODE 0 DAC Soft Mute Mode
0 = Disabling soft-mute (DAC_MUTE=0) will cause
the volume to change immediately to the
DACL_VOL / DACR_VOL settings
1 = Disabling soft-mute (DAC_MUTE=0) will cause
the volume to ramp up gradually to the DACL_VOL
/ DACR_VOL settings
13 DAC_MUTERATE 0 DAC Soft Mute Ramp Rate
0 = Fast ramp (24kHz at fs=48k, providing
maximum delay of 10.7ms)
1 = Slow ramp (1.5kHz at fs=48k, providing
maximum delay of 171ms)
12 DAC_SB_FILT 0 Selects DAC filter characteristics
0 = Normal mode
1 = Sloping stopband mode
Register 3Bh DAC Mute Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R60 (3Ch)
DAC Side
13:12 ADC_TO_DACL[1:0] 00 DAC Left Side-tone Control
11 = Unused
10 = Mix ADCR into DACL
01 = Mix ADCL into DACL
00 = No Side-tone mix into DACL
11:10 ADC_TO_DACR[1:0] 00 DAC Right Side-tone Control
11 = Unused
10 = Mix ADCR into DACR
01 = Mix ADCL into DACR
00 = No Side-tone mix into DACR
Register 3Ch DAC Side
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R64 (40h)
ADC Control
15 ADC_HPF_ENA 1 High Pass Filter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
9:8 ADC_HPF_CUT[1:0] 00 Select cut-off frequency for high-pass filter
00 = 2^-11 (first order) = 3.7Hz @44.1kHz
01 = 2^-5 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @8kHz
10 = 2^-4 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @16kHz
11 = 2^-3 (2nd order) = ~250Hz @32kHz
1 ADCL_DATINV 0
ADC Left channel polarity:
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
0 ADCR_DATINV 0
ADC Right Channel Polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
Register 40h ADC Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R66 (42h)
ADC Digital
Volume L
15 ADCL_ENA 0 Left ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 ADC_VU 0
ADC left and ADC right volume do not update until a
1 is written to either ADC_VU register bit.
7:0 ADCL_VOL[7:0] 1100_0000 Left ADC Digital Volume Control
0000 0000 = Digital Mute
0000 0001 = -71.625dB
0000 0010 = -71.25dB
... 0.375dB steps up to
1110 1111 = +17.625dB
Register 42h ADC Digital Volume L
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R67 (43h)
ADC Digital
Volume R
15 ADCR_ENA 0 Right ADC enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 ADC_VU 0
ADC left and ADC right volume do not update until a
1 is written to either ADC_VU register bit.
7:0 ADCR_VOL[7:0] 1100_0000 Right ADC Digital Volume Control
0000 0000 = Digital Mute
0000 0001 = -71.625dB
0000 0010 = -71.25dB
... 0.375dB steps up to
1110 1111 = +17.625dB
Register 43h ADC Digital Volume R
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R68 (44h)
ADC Divider
11:8 ADCL_DAC_SVOL[3:0] 0000 Controls left digital side tone volume from -
36dB to 0dB in 3dB steps.
7:4 ADCR_DAC_SVOL[3:0] 0000 Controls right digital side tone volume from -
36dB to 0dB in 3dB steps.
3 ADCCLK_POL 0
ADC Clock Polarity
0 = Normal
1 = Inverted
2:0 ADC_CLKDIV[2:0] 000
ADC Sample rate divider
000 = SYSCLK / 1.0
001 = SYSCLK / 1.5
010 = SYSCLK / 2
011 = SYSCLK / 3
100 = SYSCLK / 4
101 = SYSCLK / 5.5
110 = SYSCLK / 6
111 = Reserved
Register 44h ADC Divider
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R70 (46h)
ADC LR
Rate
11 ADCLRC_ENA 0 Enables the LRC generation for the ADC
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
10:0 ADCLRC_RATE[10:0] 000_0100_0000 Determines the number of bit clocks per LRC
phase (when enabled)
00000000000 = invalid
...
00000000111 = invalid
00000001000 = 8 BCPS
11111111111 = 2047 BCPS
Register 46h ADC LR Rate
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R72 (48h)
Input Control
10 IN2R_ENA 0 Connect IN2R pin to right channel input PGA
0 = IN2R not connected to input PGA amplifier
1 = IN2R connected to input PGA amplifier
9 IN1RN_ENA 1 Connect IN1RN pin to right channel input PGA
negative terminal.
0 = IN1RN not connected to input PGA
1 = IN1RN connected to right channel input PGA
amplifier negative terminal.
8 IN1RP_ENA 1 Connect IN1RP pin to right channel input PGA
amplifier positive terminal.
0 = IN1RP not connected to input PGA
1 = right channel input PGA amplifier positive terminal
connected to IN1RP (constant input impedance)
2 IN2L_ENA 0
Connect IN2L pin to left channel input PGA amplifier
0 = IN2L not connected to input PGA amplifier
1 = IN2L connected to input PGA amplifier
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
1 IN1LN_ENA 1 Connect IN1LN pin to left channel input PGA negative
terminal.
0 = IN1LN not connected to input PGA
1 = IN1LN connected to input PGA amplifier negative
terminal.
0 IN1LP_ENA 1 Connect IN1LP pin to left channel input PGA amplifier
positive terminal.
0 = IN1LP not connected to input PGA
1 = input PGA amplifier positive terminal connected to
IN1LP (constant input impedance)
Register 48h Input Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R73 (49h)
IN3 Input
Control
15 IN3R_ENA 0 IN3R Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 IN3R_SHORT 0 Short circuit internal input resistor for IN3R amplifier.
0 = Internal resistor in circuit.
1 = Internal resistor shorted.
7 IN3L_ENA 0
IN3L Amplifier enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 IN3L_SHORT 0 Short circuit internal input resistor for IN3L amplifier.
0 = Internal resistor in circuit.
1 = Internal resistor shorted.
Register 49h IN3 Input Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R74 (4Ah)
Mic Bias
Control
15 MICB_ENA 0
Microphone bias enable
0 = OFF (high impedance output)
1 = ON
14 MICB_SEL 0
Microphone bias voltage control:
0 = 0.9 * AVDD
1 = 0.75 * AVDD
7 MIC_DET_ENA 0 Enable MIC detect:
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
4:2 MCDTHR[2:0] 000 Threshold for bias current detection
000 = 160μA
001 = 330μA
010 = 500μA
011 = 680μA
100 = 850μA
101 = 1000μA
110 = 1200μA
111 = 1400μA
These threshold currents scale proportionally with
AVDD. The values given are for AVDD=3.3V.
1:0 MCDSCTHR[1:0] 00 Threshold for microphone short-circuit detection
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
00 = 400μA
01 = 900μA
10 = 1350μA
11 = 1800μA
These threshold currents scale proportionally with
AVDD. The values given are for AVDD=3.3V.
Register 4Ah Mic Bias Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R76 (4Ch)
Output
Control
11 OUT4_VROI 0
VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT4 resistance
0 = approx 500 ohms
1 = approx 30 kOhms
10 OUT3_VROI 0
VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT3 resistance
0 = approx 500 ohms
1 = approx 30 kOhms
9 OUT2_VROI 0
VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT2L and OUT2R
resistance
0 = approx 500 ohms
1 = approx 30 kOhms
8 OUT1_VROI 0
VREF (AVDD/2) to OUT1L and OUT1R
resistance
0 = approx 500 ohms
1 = approx 30 kOhms
4 OUTPUT_DRAIN_ENA 0 Enables a drain on the outputs allowing the
amplifiers to shutdown more quickly.
0 = Shutdown as normal
1 = Sink current from an external capacitor,
allowing faster shutdown.
2 OUT2_FB 0
Enable Headphone common mode ground
feedback for OUT2
0 = disabled (HPCOM unused)
1 = enabled (common mode feedback through
HPCOM)
0 OUT1_FB 0
Enable Headphone common mode ground
feedback for OUT1
0 = disabled (HPCOM unused)
1 = enabled (common mode feedback through
HPCOM)
Register 4Ch Output Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R77 (4Dh)
Jack Detect
15 JDL_ENA 0
Jack Detect Enable for inputs connected to IN2L
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 JDR_ENA 0 Jack Detect Enable for input connected to IN2R
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 4Dh Jack Detect
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R78 (4Eh)
Anti Pop
Control
9:8 ANTI_POP[1:0] 00 Reduces pop when VMID is enabled by setting the
speed of the S-ramp for VMID.
00 = no S-ramp (will pop)
01 = Fastest S-curve
10 = Medium S-curve
11 = Slowest S-curve
7:6 DIS_OP_LN4[1:0] 00 Sets the Discharge rate for OUT4
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
5:4 DIS_OP_LN3[1:0] 00 Sets the Discharge rate for OUT3
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
3:2 DIS_OP_OUT2[1:0] 00 Sets the discharge rate for OUT2L and OUT2R
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
1:0 DIS_OP_OUT1[1:0] 00 Sets the discharge rate for OUT1L and OUT1R
00 = discharge path OFF
01 = fastest discharge
10 = medium discharge
11 = slowest discharge
Register 4Eh Anti Pop Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R80 (50h)
Left Input
Volume
15 INL_ENA 0
Left input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 INL_MUTE 0 Mute control for left channel input PGA:
0 = Input PGA not muted, normal operation
1 = Input PGA muted (and disconnected from the
following input record mixer).
13 INL_ZC 0
Left channel input PGA zero cross enable:
0 = Update gain when gain register changes
1 = Update gain on 1st zero cross after gain register
write.
8 IN_VU 0
Input left PGA and input right PGA volume do not
update until a 1 is written to either IN_VU register bit.
7:2 INL_VOL[5:0] 01_0000
Left channel input PGA volume
000000 = -12dB
000001 = -11.25dB
.
010000 = 0dB
.
111111 = 35.25dB
Register 50h Left Input Volume
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R81 (51h)
Right Input
Volume
15 INR_ENA 0
Right input PGA enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 INR_MUTE 0 Mute control for right channel input PGA:
0 = Input PGA not muted, normal operation
1 = Input PGA muted (and disconnected from the
following input record mixer).
13 INR_ZC 0
Right channel input PGA zero cross enable:
0 = Update gain when gain register changes
1 = Update gain on 1st zero cross after gain register
write.
8 IN_VU 0
Input left PGA and input right PGA volume do not
update until a 1 is written to either IN_VU register bit.
7:2 INR_VOL[5:0] 01_0000
Right channel input PGA volume
000000 = -12dB
000001 = -11.25dB
.
010000 = 0dB
.
111111 = 35.25dB
Register 51h Right Input Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R88 (58h)
Left Mixer
Control
15 MIXOUTL_ENA 0
Left output mixer enable.
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
12 DACR_TO_MIXOUTL 0 Right DAC output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
11 DACL_TO_MIXOUTL 1 Left DAC output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
2 IN3L_TO_MIXOUTL 0 IN3L amplifier output to left output mixer:
0 = not selected
1 = selected
1 INR_TO_MIXOUTL 0 Right input PGA output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
0 INL_TO_MIXOUTL 0 Left input PGA output to left output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
Register 58h Left Mixer Control
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259
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R89 (59h)
Right Mixer
Control
15 MIXOUTR_ENA 0
Right output mixer enable.
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
12 DACR_TO_MIXOUTR 1 Right DAC output to right output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
11 DACL_TO_MIXOUTR 0 Left DAC output to right output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
3 IN3R_TO_MIXOUTR 0 IN3R amplifier output to right output mixer:
0 = not selected
1 = selected
1 INR_TO_MIXOUTR 0 Right input PGA output to right output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
0 INL_TO_MIXOUTR 0 Left input PGA output to right output mixer
0 = not selected
1 = selected
Register 59h Right Mixer Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R92 (5Ch)
OUT3 Mixer
Control
15 OUT3_ENA 0
OUT3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
11 DACL_TO_OUT3 0 Left DAC output to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
8 MIXINL_TO_OUT3 0 Left input mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
3 OUT4_TO_OUT3 0 OUT4 mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 MIXOUTL_TO_OUT3 0 Left output mixer to OUT3
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 5Ch OUT3 Mixer Control
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260
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R93 (5Dh)
OUT4 Mixer
Control
15 OUT4_ENA 0
Enable OUT4 mixer
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
12 DACR_TO_OUT4 0 Right DAC output to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
11 DACL_TO_OUT4 0 Left DAC output to OUT4
0 = Disabled
1 = Enabled
10 OUT4_ATTN 0
Reduce OUT4 output by 6dB
0 = Output at normal level
1 = Output reduced by 6dB
9 MIXINR_TO_OUT4 0 Right input mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
2 OUT3_TO_OUT4 0 OUT3 mixer to OUT4
This function is not supported
1 MIXOUTR_TO_OUT4 0 Right output mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
0 MIXOUTL_TO_OUT4 0 Left output mixer to OUT4
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Register 5Dh OUT4 Mixer Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R96 (60h)
Output Left
Mixer
Volume
11:9 IN3L_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 000 IN3L amplifier volume control to left output
mixer
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
7:5 INR_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 000 Right input PGA volume control to left output
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
3:1 INL_MIXOUTL_VOL[2:0] 000 Left input PGA volume control to left output
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
Register 60h Output Left Mixer Volume
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R97 (61h)
Output Right
Mixer
Volume
15:13 IN3R_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 000 IN3R amplifier volume control to right output
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
7:5 INR_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 000 Right input PGA volume control to right
output mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
3:1 INL_MIXOUTR_VOL[2:0] 000 Left input PGA volume control to right output
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
Register 61h Output Right Mixer Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R98 (62h)
Input Mixer
Volume L
11:9 IN3L_MIXINL_VOL[2:0] 000 IN3L amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
3:1 IN2L_MIXINL_VOL[2:0] 000 IN2L amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
0 INL_MIXINL_VOL 0
Boost enable for left channel input PGA:
0 = PGA output has +0dB gain through input
record mixer.
1 = PGA output has +20dB gain through input
record mixer.
Register 62h Input Mixer Volume L
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262
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R99 (63h)
Input Mixer
Volume R
15:13 IN3R_MIXINR_VOL[2:0] 000 IN3R amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
7:5 IN2R_MIXINR_VOL[2:0] 000 IN2R amplifier volume control to right input
mixer.
000 = Path disabled (disconnected)
001 = -12dB gain through mixer
010 = -9dB gain through mixer
111 = +6dB gain through mixer
0 INR_MIXINR_VOL 0
Boost enable for right channel input PGA:
0 = PGA output has +0dB gain through input
record mixer.
1 = PGA output has +20dB gain through input
record mixer.
Register 63h Input Mixer Volume R
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R100 (64h)
Input Mixer
Volume
15 OUT4_MIXIN_DST 0 Select routing of OUT4 to input mixers.
0 = OUT4 to left input mixer.
1 = OUT4 to right input mixer.
3:1 OUT4_MIXIN_VOL[2:0] 000 Controls the gain of OUT4 to left and right input
mixers:
000 = Path disabled (left and right mute)
001 = -12dB gain through boost stages
010 = -9dB gain through boost stages
….
111 = +6dB gain through boost stages
Register 64h Input Mixer Volume
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R104 (68h)
OUT1L
Volume
15 OUT1L_ENA 0 OUT1L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 OUT1L_MUTE 0 OUT1L mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT1L_ZC 0
OUT1L volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT1_VU 0
OUT1L and OUT1R volumes do not update until a 1
is written to either OUT1_VU.
7:2 OUT1L_VOL[5:0] 11_1001
OUT1L volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
Register 68h OUT1L Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R105 (69h)
OUT1R
Volume
15 OUT1R_ENA 0 OUT1R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 OUT1R_MUTE 0 OUT1R mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT1R_ZC 0
OUT1R volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT1_VU 0
OUT1L and OUT1R volumes do not update until a 1
is written to either OUT1_VU register bits.
7:2 OUT1R_VOL[5:0] 11_1001
OUT1R volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
Register 69h OUT1R Volume
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R106 (6Ah)
OUT2L
Volume
15 OUT2L_ENA 0 OUT2L enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 OUT2L_MUTE 0 OUT2L mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT2L_ZC 0
OUT2L volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
8 OUT2_VU 0
OUT2L and OUT2R volumes do not update until a 1
is written to either OUT2_VU register bits.
7:2 OUT2L_VOL[5:0] 11_1001
OUT2L volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
Register 6Ah OUT2L Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R107 (6Bh)
OUT2R
Volume
15 OUT2R_ENA 0
OUT2R enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
14 OUT2R_MUTE 0 OUT2R mute:
0 = normal operation
1 = mute
13 OUT2R_ZC 0
OUT2R volume zero cross enable
0 = Change gain immediately
1 = Change gain on zero cross only
10 OUT2R_INV 0
Enable OUT2R inverting amplifier
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
9 OUT2R_INV_MUTE 1 Mute output of PGA to inverting amplifier.
0 = PGA output goes to inverting amplifier
1 = PGA output goes to output driver
8 OUT2_VU 0
OUT2L and OUT2R volumes do not update until a
1 is written to either OUT2_VU register bits.
7:2 OUT2R_VOL[5:0] 11_1001
OUT2R volume:
000000 = -57dB
...
111001 = 0dB
...
111111 = +6dB
Register 6Bh OUT2R Volume
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R111 (6Fh)
BEEP
Volume
15 IN3R_TO_OUT2R 0
Beep mixer enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
7:5 IN3R_OUT2R_VOL[2:0] 000 Beep mixer volume:
000 = -15dB
… in +3dB steps
111 = +6dB
Register 6Fh BEEP Volume
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R112 (70h)
AI Formating
15 AIF_BCLK_INV 0 0 = normal
1 = inverted
13 AIF_TRI 0
Sets Output enables for LRCLK and BCLK and
ADCDAT to inactive state
0 = normal
1 = forces pins to Hi-Z
12 AIF_LRCLK_INV 0 LRCLK clock polarity
0 = normal
1 = inverted
DSP Mode – mode A/B select
0 = MSB is available on 2nd BCLK rising edge after
LRCLK rising edge (mode A)
1 = MSB is available on 1st BCLK rising edge after
LRCLK rising edge (mode B)
11:10 AIF_WL[1:0] 10 Data word length
11 = 32 bits
10 = 24 bits
01 = 20 bits
00 = 16 bits
Note: When using the Right-Justified data format
(FMT=00), the maximum word length is 24 bits.
9:8 AIF_FMT[1:0] 10 00 = Right-justified
01 = Left justified
10 = I2S
11 = DSP / PCM mode
Register 70h AI Formating
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R113 (71h)
ADC DAC
COMP
7 DAC_COMP 0
DAC Companding enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 DAC_COMPMODE 0 DAC Companding mode select:
0 = μ-law
1 = A-law
(Note: Setting DAC_COMPMODE=1 selects 8-bit
mode when DAC_COMP=0 and ADC_COMP=0)
5 ADC_COMP 0
ADC Companding enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
4 ADC_COMPMODE 0 ADC Companding mode select:
0 = μ-law
1 = A-law
(Note: Setting ADC_COMPMODE=1 selects 8-bit
mode when DAC_COMP=0 and ADC_COMP=0)
0 LOOPBACK 0
Digital Loopback Function
0 = No loopback.
1 = Loopback enabled, ADC data output is fed
directly into DAC data input.
Register 71h ADC DAC COMP
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R114 (72h)
AI ADC
Control
7 AIFADC_PD 0
Enables a pull down on ADC data pin
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 AIFADCL_SRC 0
Selects Left channel ADC output.
0 = ADC Left channel
1 = ADC Right channel
5 AIFADCR_SRC 1
Selects Right channel ADC output.
0 = ADC Left channel
1 = ADC Right channel
4 AIFADC_TDM_CHAN 0 ADCDAT TDM Channel Select
0 = ADCDAT outputs data on slot 0
1 = ADCDAT outputs data on slot 1
3 AIFADC_TDM 0
ADC TDM Enable
0 = Normal ADCDAT operation
1 = TDM enabled on ADCDAT
Register 72h AI ADC Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R115 (73h)
AI DAC
Control
14 BCLK_MSTR 0
Enables the Audio Interface BCLK generation
and enables the BCLK pin for Master mode
0 = BCLK Slave mode
1 = BCLK Master mode
7 AIFDAC_PD 0
Enables a pull down on DAC data pin
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
6 DACL_SRC 0
Selects Left channel DAC input.
0 = DAC Left channel
1 = DAC Right channel
5 DACR_SRC 1
Selects Right channel DAC input.
0 = DAC Left channel
1 = DAC Right channel
4 AIFDAC_TDM_CHAN 0 DACDAT TDM Channel Select
0 = DACDAT outputs data on slot 0
1 = DACDAT outputs data on slot 1
3 AIFDAC_TDM 0
DAC TDM Enable
0 = Normal DACDAT operation
1 = TDM enabled on DACDAT
1:0 DAC_BOOST[1:0] 00 Provides a limited set of gains to be applied to
the signal
00 = 0dB
01 = +6dB
10 = +12dB
11 = Reserved (+18dB)
Register 73h AI DAC Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R128 (80h)
GPIO
Debounce
12 GP12_DB 1 GPIO12 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
11 GP11_DB 1 GPIO11 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
10 GP10_DB 1 GPIO10 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
9 GP9_DB 1
GPIO9 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
8 GP8_DB 1
GPIO8 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
7 GP7_DB 1
GPIO7 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
6 GP6_DB 1
GPIO6 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
5 GP5_DB 1
GPIO5 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
4 GP4_DB 1
GPIO4 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
3 GP3_DB 1
GPIO3 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
2 GP2_DB 1
GPIO2 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
1 GP1_DB 1
GPIO1 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
0 GP0_DB 1
GPIO0 debounce
0 = GPIO is not debounced.
1 = GPIO is debounced (time from GP_DBTIME[1:0])
Reset by state machine.
Register 80h GPIO Debounce
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R129 (81h)
GPIO Pin
pull up
Control
12 GP12_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO12 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO12 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 GP11_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO11 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO11 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 GP10_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO10 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO10 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9 GP9_PU 0
0
0
GPIO9 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO9 is set to input. Do not select
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0 pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 GP8_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO8 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO8 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7 GP7_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO7 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO7 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
6 GP6_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO6 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO6 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 GP5_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO5 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO5 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 GP4_PU 0
0
0
1
GPIO4 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO4 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 GP3_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO3 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO3 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 GP2_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO2 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO2 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 GP1_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO1 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO1 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 GP0_PU 0
0
0
0
GPIO0 pull-up
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-up enabled
(Only valid when GPIO0 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 81h GPIO Pin pull up Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R130 (82h)
GPIO Pull
down Control
12 GP12_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO12 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO12 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 GP11_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO11 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO11 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 GP10_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO10 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO10 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9 GP9_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO9 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO9 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 GP8_PD 0
0
1
0
GPIO8 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO8 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7 GP7_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO7 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO7 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
6 GP6_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO6 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO6 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 GP5_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO5 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO5 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
4 GP4_PD 0
0
1
0
GPIO4 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO4 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 GP3_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO3 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO3 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 GP2_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO2 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO2 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 GP1_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO1 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO1 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 GP0_PD 0
0
0
0
GPIO0 pull-down
0 = Normal
1 = Pull-down enabled
(Only valid when GPIO0 is set to input. Do not select
pull-up and pull-down at the same time.)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 82h GPIO Pull down Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R131 (83h)
GPIO
Interrupt
Mode
12 GP12_INTMODE 0 GPIO12 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP12_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
11 GP11_INTMODE 0 GPIO11 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP11_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
10 GP10_INTMODE 0 GPIO10 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP10_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
9 GP9_INTMODE 0 GPIO9 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP9_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
8 GP8_INTMODE 0 GPIO8 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP8_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
7 GP7_INTMODE 0 GPIO7 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP7_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
6 GP6_INTMODE 0 GPIO6 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP6_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
5 GP5_INTMODE 0 GPIO5 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP5_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
4 GP4_INTMODE 0 GPIO4 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP4_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
3 GP3_INTMODE 0 GPIO3 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP3_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
2 GP2_INTMODE 0 GPIO2 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP2_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
1 GP1_INTMODE 0 GPIO1 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP1_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0 GP0_INTMODE 0 GPIO0 Pin Mode
0 = GPIO interrupt is rising edge triggered, and is
taken after the effect of the GP0_CFG register bit.
1 = GPIO interrupt is both rising and falling edge
triggered.
Reset by state machine.
Register 83h GPIO Interrupt Mode
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R133 (85h)
GPIO
Control
7:6 GP_DBTIME[1:0] 00 Debounce time for all GPIO inputs
00 = 64us
01 = 0.5ms
10 = 1ms
11 = 4ms
Note: PWR_ON, PWR_OFF and /WAKEUP have
additional debounce times.
Reset by state machine.
Register 85h GPIO Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R134 (86h)
GPIO
Configuration
(i/o)
12 GP12_DIR 0
0
0
0
GPIO12 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 GP11_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO11 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 GP10_DIR 1
1
0
0
GPIO10 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9 GP9_DIR 1
0
0
1
GPIO9 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 GP8_DIR 1
0
1
1
GPIO8 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7 GP7_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO7 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
6 GP6_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO6 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
5 GP5_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO5 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 GP4_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO4 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 GP3_DIR 1
1
1
1
GPIO3 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 GP2_DIR 1
1
0
0
GPIO2 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 GP1_DIR 0
1
1
1
GPIO1 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 GP0_DIR 0
1
0
1
GPIO0 pin direction
0 = Output
1 = Input
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 86h GPIO Configuration (i/o)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R135 (87h)
GPIO Pin
Polarity /
Type
12 GP12_CFG 0
0
0
0
GPIO12 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 GP11_CFG 1
1
1
1
GPIO11 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 GP10_CFG 1
1
1
1
GPIO10 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
9 GP9_CFG 1
0
0
1
GPIO9 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 GP8_CFG 1
0
1
1
GPIO8 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7 GP7_CFG 1
0
1
1
GPIO7 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
6 GP6_CFG 1
0
1
1
GPIO6 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 GP5_CFG 1
0
1
1
GPIO5 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 GP4_CFG 1
1
1
1
GPIO4 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 GP3_CFG 1
1
0
1
GPIO3 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
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ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 GP2_CFG 1
1
1
1
GPIO2 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 GP1_CFG 0
1
1
0
GPIO1 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 GP0_CFG 0
1
0
1
GPIO0 pin polarity/type:
Input:
0 = Active low
1 = Active high
Output:
0 = CMOS
1 = Open drain
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 87h GPIO Pin Polarity / Type
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R140 (8Ch)
GPIO
Function
Select 1
15:12 GP3_FN[3:0] 0000
0000
0001
0000
GPIO3 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = LDO_ENA
0011 = PWR_OFF
0100 = FLASH
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = P_CLK
0010 = VRTC
0011 = 32kHz
0100 = /MEMRST
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11:8 GP2_FN[3:0] 0000
0000
0011
0011
GPIO2 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = /WAKEUP
0011 = 32KHZ
0100 = L_PWR3
Output:
0000 = GPIO
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = VRTC
0011 = 32KHZ
0100 = /RST
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7:4 GP1_FN[3:0] 0001
0000
0001
0001
GPIO1 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = /LDO_ENA
0011 = L_PWR2
0100 = /WAKEUP
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = DO_CONF
0010 = /RST
0011 = /MEMRST
0100 = 32KHz
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3:0 GP0_FN[3:0] 0011
0000
0000
0000
GPIO0 alternate function:
Input-
0000 = GPIO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = /LDO_ENA
0011 = L_PWR1
0100 = PWR_OFF
0101 = CHIP_RESET
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = PWR_ON
0010 = VRTC
0011 = POR_B
0100 = /RST
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 8Ch GPIO Function Select 1
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R141 (8Dh)
GPIO
Function
Select 2
15:12 GP7_FN[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
GPIO7 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = L_PWR3
0010 = MASK
0011 = Hibernate (level)
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = P_CLK (1MHz)
0010 = /VCC_FAULT
0011 = /BATT_FAULT
0100 = MICDET
0101 = MICSHT
0110 = ADA
1100 = FLL_CLK
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11:8 GP6_FN[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
GPIO6 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = L_PWR2
0010 = FLASH
0011 = Hibernate (Edge)
0100 = Hibernate (Level)
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /MEMRST
0010 = ADA
0011 = RTC
0100 = MICDET
0101 = MICSHT
0110 = ADCLRCLKB
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7:4 GP5_FN[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
GPIO5 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = L_PWR1
0010 = ADCLRCLK
0011 = Hibernate (Edge)
0100 = PWR_OFF
0101 = Hibernate (Level)
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = P_CLK
0010 = ADCLRCLK
0011 = 32kHz
0100 = /BATT_FAULT
0101 = MICSHT
0110 = ADA
0111 = CODEC_OPCLK
1010 = MICDET
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3:0 GP4_FN[3:0] 0000
0000
0011
0001
GPIO4 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /MR
0010 = FLASH
0011 = Hibernate (level)
0100 = MASK
0101 = CHIP_RESET
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /MEMRST
0010 = ADA
0011 = FLASH_OUT
0100 = /VCC_FAULT
0101 = MICSHT
1010 = MICDET
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 8Dh GPIO Function Select 2
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R142 (8Eh)
GPIO
Function
Select 3
15:12 GP11_FN[3:0] 0000
0000
0010
0010
GPIO11 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0010 = /WAKEUP
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = ISINKD
0010 = LINE_GT_BATT
0011 = CH_IND
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11:8 GP10_FN[3:0] 0000
0000
0000
0011
GPIO10 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0011 = PWR_OFF
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = ISINKC
0010 = LINE_GT_BATT
0011 = CH_IND
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
7:4 GP9_FN[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
GPIO9 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = HEARTBEAT
0010 = MASK
0011 = PWR_OFF
0100 = HIBERNATE (Level)
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /VCC_FAULT
0010 = LINE_GT_BATT
0011 = /BATT_FAULT
0100 = /MEMRST
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3:0 GP8_FN[3:0] 0000
0011
0000
0000
GPIO8 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /MR
0010 = ADCBCLK
0011 = PWR_OFF
0100 = HIBERNATE (edge)
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = /VCC_FAULT
0010 = ADCBCLK
0011 = /BATT_FAULT
0100 = /RST
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 8Eh GPIO Function Select 3
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R143 (8Fh)
GPIO
Function
Select 4
3:0 GP12_FN[3:0] 0011
0011
0000
0011
GPIO12 alternate function:
Input:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = CHIP_RESET
Output:
0000 = GPIO
0001 = ISINKE
0010 = LINE_GT_BATT
0011 = LINE_SW
0100 = 32kHz
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register 8Fh GPIO Function Select 4
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R144 (90h)
Digitiser
Control (1)
15 AUXADC_ENA 0
AUXADC control
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
14 AUXADC_CTC 0
Continuous conversion mode:
0 = Polling mode
1 = Continuous mode
Reset by state machine.
13 AUXADC_POLL 0
Writing “1” initiates a set of measurements in
polling mode (AUXADC_CTC=0). This bit is
automatically reset after the measurements are
completed.
Reset by state machine.
12 AUXADC_HIB_MODE 0 AUXADC state in hibernate mode:
0 = Leave AUXADC as in Active
1 = Disable AUXADC.
Reset by state machine.
7 AUXADC_SEL8 0
AUXADC TEMP input select
0 = Disable TEMP measurement
1 = Enable TEMP measurement
Reset by state machine.
6 AUXADC_SEL7 0
AUXADC BATT input select
0 = Disable BATT measurement
1 = Enable BATT measurement
Reset by state machine.
5 AUXADC_SEL6 0
AUXADC LINE input select
0 = Disable LINE measurement
1 = Enable LINE measurement
Reset by state machine.
4 AUXADC_SEL5 0
AUXADC USB input select
0 = Disable USB measurement
1 = Enable USB measurement
Reset by state machine.
3 AUXADC_SEL4 0
AUXADC AUX4 input select
0 = Disable AUX4 measurement
1 = Enable AUX4 measurement
Reset by state machine.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
2 AUXADC_SEL3 0
AUXADC AUX3 input select
0 = Disable AUX3 measurement
1 = Enable AUX3 measurement
Reset by state machine.
1 AUXADC_SEL2 0
AUXADC AUX2 input select
0 = Disable AUX2 measurement
1 = Enable AUX2 measurement
Reset by state machine.
0 AUXADC_SEL1 0
AUXADC AUX1 input select
0 = Disable AUX1 measurement
1 = Enable AUX1 measurement
Reset by state machine.
Register 90h Digitiser Control (1)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R145 (91h)
Digitiser
Control (2)
13:12 AUXADC_MASKMODE[1:0] 00 AUXADC MASK input control
00 = MASK is ignored
01 = When MASK is asserted, all AUXADC
measurements are inhibited.
10 = Reserved
11 = MASK input initiates AUXADC
measurements. AUXADC_POLL and
AUXADC_CTC have no effect. MASK
polarity is controlled by GPn_CFG.
Reset by state machine.
10:8 AUXADC_CRATE[2:0] 000
AUXADC measurement frequency in
Continuous mode
000 = 1Hz
001 = 4Hz
010 = 8Hz
011 = 16Hz
100 = 32Hz
101 = 64Hz
110 = 128Hz
111 = 256Hz
Reset by state machine.
2 AUXADC_CAL 0
Configure AUX3 input to be the VREF
supply for AUXADC calibration.
0 = AUX3 input connected to AUX3 pin
1 = AUX3 input connected to unbuffered
VREF
Reset by state machine.
1 AUXADC_RBMODE 1
Enable for AUXADC bandgap (VREF) buffer.
0 = AUXADC REFBUF is only enabled
during conversions that use the VREF as a
reference
1 = AUXADC REFBUF is always enabled
when the AUXADC is enabled
Reset by state machine.
0 AUXADC_WAIT 0
Whether the old data must be read before
new conversions can be made
0 = No effect (new conversions overwrite
old)
1 = New conversions are held back (and
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
measurements delayed) until AUX_DATAn
has been read.
Reset by state machine.
Register 91h Digitiser Control (2)
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R152 (98h)
AUX1
Readback
14:13 AUXADC_SCALE1[1:0] 11 AUX1 input select:
00 = Off
01 = Input divided by 1
10 = Input divided by 2
11 = Input divided by 4
12 AUXADC_REF1 1 AUX1 reference select
0 = AUX1 measured relative to VRTC
1 = AUX1 measured relative to VREF
11:0 AUXADC_DATA1[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured AUX1 data value relative to
reference:
000 = 0V
FFF = measured voltage after divide
matches reference
Register 98h AUX1 Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R153 (99h)
AUX2
Readback
14:13 AUXADC_SCALE2[1:0] 11 AUX2 input select:
00 = Off
01 = Input divided by 1
10 = Input divided by 2
11 = Input divided by 4
12 AUXADC_REF2 1 AUX2 reference select
0 = AUX2 measured relative to VRTC
1 = AUX2 measured relative to VREF
11:0 AUXADC_DATA2[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured AUX2 data value relative to
reference:
000 = 0V
FFF = measured voltage after divide
matches reference
Register 99h AUX2 Readback
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R154 (9Ah)
AUX3
Readback
14:13 AUXADC_SCALE3[1:0] 11 AUX3 input select:
00 = Off
01 = Input divided by 1
10 = Input divided by 2
11 = Input divided by 4
12 AUXADC_REF3 1 AUX3 reference select
0 = AUX3 measured relative to VRTC
1 = AUX3 measured relative to VREF
11:0 AUXADC_DATA3[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured AUX3 data value relative to
reference:
000 = 0V
FFF = measured voltage after divide
matches reference
Register 9Ah AUX3 Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R155 (9Bh)
AUX4
Readback
14:13 AUXADC_SCALE4[1:0] 11 AUX4 input select:
00 = Off
01 = Input divided by 1
10 = Input divided by 2
11 = Input divided by 4
12 AUXADC_REF4 1 AUX4 reference select
0 = AUX4 measured relative to VRTC
1 = AUX4 measured relative to VREF
11:0 AUXADC_DATA4[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured AUX4 data value relative to
reference:
000 = 0V
FFF = measured voltage after divide
matches reference
Register 9Bh AUX4 Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R156 (9Ch)
USB
Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_USB[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured USB voltage data value.
Register 9Ch USB Voltage Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R157 (9Dh)
LINE
Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_LINE[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured LINE voltage data value.
Register 9Dh LINE Voltage Readback
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R158 (9Eh)
BATT
Voltage
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_BATT[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured Battery voltage.
Register 9Eh BATT Voltage Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R159 (9Fh)
Chip Temp
Readback
11:0 AUXADC_DATA_CHIPTEMP[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 Measured internal chip
temperature
Register 9Fh Chip Temp Readback
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R163 (A3h)
Generic
Comparator
Control
3 DCMP4_ENA 0 Digital comparator 4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
2 DCMP3_ENA 0 Digital comparator 3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
1 DCMP2_ENA 0 Digital comparator 2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
0 DCMP1_ENA 0 Digital comparator 1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
Register A3h Generic Comparator Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R164 (A4h)
Generic
comparator
1
15:13 DCMP1_SRCSEL[2:0] 000 DCOMP1 source select.
000 = AUX1
001 = AUX2
010 = AUX3
011 = AUX4
100 = USB
101 = LINE
110 = BATT
111 = TEMP
Reset by state machine.
12 DCMP1_GT 0 DCOMP1 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when the source is less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when the source is greater
than threshold
11:0 DCMP1_THR[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 DCOMP1 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number)
Register A4h Generic comparator 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R165 (A5h)
Generic
comparator
2
15:13 DCMP2_SRCSEL[2:0] 000 DCOMP2 source select.
000 = AUX1
001 = AUX2
010 = AUX3
011 = AUX4
100 = USB
101 = LINE
110 = BATT
111 = TEMP
Reset by state machine.
12 DCMP2_GT 0 DCOMP2 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when the source is less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when the source is greater
than threshold
11:0 DCMP2_THR[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 DCOMP2 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number)
Register A5h Generic comparator 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R166 (A6h)
Generic
comparator
3
15:13 DCMP3_SRCSEL[2:0] 000 DCOMP3 source select.
000 = AUX1
001 = AUX2
010 = AUX3
011 = AUX4
100 = USB
101 = LINE
110 = BATT
111 = TEMP
Reset by state machine.
12 DCMP3_GT 0 DCOMP3 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when the source is less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when the source is greater
than threshold
11:0 DCMP3_THR[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 DCOMP3 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number)
Register A6h Generic comparator 3
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R167 (A7h)
Generic
comparator
4
15:13 DCMP4_SRCSEL[2:0] 000 DCOMP4 source select.
000 = AUX1
001 = AUX2
010 = AUX3
011 = AUX4
100 = USB
101 = LINE
110 = BATT
111 = TEMP
Reset by state machine.
12 DCMP4_GT 0 DCOMP4 interrupt control
0 = interrupt when the source is less than
threshold
1 = interrupt when the source is greater
than threshold
11:0 DCMP4_THR[11:0] 0000_0000_0000 DCOMP4 threshold
(12-bit unsigned binary number)
Register A7h Generic comparator 4
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R168 (A8h)
Battery
Charger
Control 1
15 CHG_ENA 1
CHG_ENA bit selects battery charger
current control
0 = Set battery charger current to zero
1 = Enable battery charge control
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine. Default held in metal mask.
12:10 CHG_EOC_SEL[2:0] 000
Selects what the end of charge current
should be set to
000 = 20mA
001 = 30mA
(10mA steps)
...
111 = 90mA
Protected by security key.
9 CHG_TRICKLE_TEMP_CHOKE 0 Enable trickle charge temperature
choking
0 = disable
1 = enable
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
8 CHG_TRICKLE_USB_CHOKE 0 Enable USB current choking in trickle
charge
0 = disable
1 = enable
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
7 CHG_RECOVER_T 0
Time constant adjust for charger choke
recovery (step-up):
0 = Step-up time constant is 180us
(allows faster recovery between
processor wakeups)
1 = Step-up time constant is >20ms
(outside audio band)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
6 CHG_END_ACT 0
Action to take when charging ends:
0 = Set charge current to 0
1 = Do nothing (leave charger on till
timeout)
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
5 CHG_FAST 0
Enable fast charging.
0 = Fast charging cannot take place.
1 = Enable fast charging (will not start
until valid charging conditions are met).
Note: This register is held low and can
only be written to once the fast charge
ready signal has gone high.
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 CHG_FAST_USB_THROTTLE 0 Enable USB current throttling in fast
charge:
0 = Don't do any current throttling when
fast charging.
1 = Do current throttle while fast
charging.
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
3 CHG_NTC_MON 1
1
1
1
Enable charger battery NTC detection
(some batteries may not need this - turn
off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores NO_NTC detection.
1 = Charger monitors NO_NTC
detection.
Default held in metal mask.
2 CHG_BATT_HOT_MON 1
1
1
1
Enable charger battery temperature high
detection (some batteries may not need
this - turn off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores battery temperature
too high.
1 = Charger monitors battery
temperature too high.
Default held in metal mask.
1 CHG_BATT_COLD_MON 1
1
1
1
Enable charger battery temperature low
detection (some batteries may not need
this - turn off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores battery temperature
low.
1 = Charger monitors battery
temperature low.
Default held in metal mask.
0 CHG_CHIP_TEMP_MON 1
Enable charger chip temperature
detection (some batteries may not need
this - turn off with caution)
0 = Charger ignores chip temperature
1 = Charger monitors chip temperature
Protected by security key. Default held in
metal mask.
Register A8h Battery Charger Control 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R169 (A9h)
Battery
Charger
Control 2
15 CHG_ACTIVE 0
Charger Status.
0 = Battery Charging is inactive
1 = Battery Charging is active
(Note CHG_ENA is just a request; the WM8350
determines if the conditions are satisfied for
Battery Charging).
Default held in metal mask.
14 CHG_PAUSE 0
0 = Don't pause the charger
1 = Pause charging
Reset by state machine.
13:12 CHG_STS[1:0] 00
00 = Charger off, current set to 0.
01 = In trickle charge mode.
10 = In fast charge mode.
11 = Reserved
11:8 CHG_TIME[3:0] 1011
Writing to his field set the charge timeout
duration:
0000 = 60min
0001 = 90min
0010 = 120min
0011 = 150min
0100 = 180min
0101 = 210min
0110 = 240min
0111 = 270min
1000 = 300min
1001 = 330min
1010 = 360min
1011 = 390min
1100 = 420min
1101 = 450min
1110 = 480min
1111 = 510min
Reading from this field indicates the charge
time remaining:
Time remaining = CHG_TIME * 2048s
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
mask.
7 CHG_MASK_WALL_FB 0 Selects whether to ignore the WALL_FB signal
when charging from LINE.
0 = Does not mask the WALL_FB signal
1 = Mask the WALL_FB signal.
Note: Care needs to be taken when using this
bit.
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
6 CHG_TRICKLE_SEL 0 Selects the trickle charge current.
0 = Set the trickle charge current to 50mA.
1 = Set the trickle charge current to 100mA.
Protected by security key.
5:4 CHG_VSEL[1:0] 00
Battery charge voltage:
00 = 4.05V
01 = 4.1V
10 = 4.15V
11 = 4.2V
Protected by security key.
3:0 CHG_ISEL[3:0] 0110
Fast charge current limit setting.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0000 = off
0001 = 50mA
0010 = 100mA
… (50mA steps)
1111 = 750mA
Note: Do not set the charger to be more than
400mA when USB powered.
Protected by security key.
Register A9h Battery Charger Control 2
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R170 (AAh)
Battery
Charger
Control 3
7 CHG_FRC 0
Allows trickle-charging to be forced even if the
battery voltage is above the default threshold
0 = only trickle-charge if the battery voltage is
below CHG_VSEL-100mV
1 = always trickle-charge
Protected by security key. Reset by state
machine.
6:5 CHG_THROTTLE_T[1:0] 00 Time between steps when the charger throttles
back due to USB current limit.
00 = 8us
01 = 16us
10 = 32us
11 = 128us
Protected by security key.
Register AAh Battery Charger Control 3
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R172 (ACh)
Current Sink
Driver A
15 CS1_ENA 0
Current Sink 1 enable (ISINKA pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
12 CS1_HIB_MODE 0 Current Sink 1 behaviour in Hibernate mode
0 = disable current sink in Hibernate
1 = leave current sink as in Active
Reset by state machine.
5:0 CS1_ISEL[5:0] 00_0000
ISINKA current
00_0000 = 4.05uA
00_0001 = 4.85uA
00_0010 = 5.64uA
00_0011 = 6.83uA
00_0100 = 8.02uA
00_0101 = 9.6uA
00_0110 = 11.2uA
00_0111 = 13.5uA
00_1000 = 16.1uA
00_1001 = 19.3uA
00_1010 = 22.4uA
00_1011 = 27.2uA
00_1100 = 32uA
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
00_1101 = 38.3uA
00_1110 = 44.7uA
00_1111 = 54.1uA
01_0000 = 64.1uA
01_0001 = 76.8uA
01_0010 = 89.5uA
01_0011 = 109uA
01_0100 = 128uA
01_0101 = 153uA
01_0110 = 178uA
01_0111 = 216uA
01_1000 = 256uA
01_1001 = 307uA
01_1010 = 358uA
01_1011 = 434uA
01_1100 = 510uA
01_1101 = 612uA
01_1110 = 713uA
01_1111 = 865uA
10_0000 = 1.02mA
10_0001 = 1.22mA
10_0010 = 1.42mA
10_0011 = 1.73mA
10_0100 = 2.03mA
10_0101 = 2.43mA
10_0110 = 2.83mA
10_0111 = 3.43mA
10_1000 = 4.08mA
10_1001 = 4.89mA
10_1010 = 5.7mA
10_1011 = 6.91mA
10_1100 = 8.13mA
10_1101 = 9.74mA
10_1110 = 11.3mA
10_1111 = 13.7mA
11_0000 = 16.3mA
11_0001 = 19.6mA
11_0010 = 22.8mA
11_0011 = 27.6mA
11_0100 = 32.5mA
11_0101 = 39mA
11_0110 = 45.4mA
11_0111 = 54.9mA
11_1000 = 65.3mA
11_1001 = 78.2mA
11_1010 = 91.2mA
11_1011 = 111mA
11_1100 = 130mA
11_1101 = 156mA
11_1110 = 181mA
11_1111 = 220mA
Reset by state machine.
Register ACh Current Sink Driver A
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R173 (ADh)
CSA Flash
control
15 CS1_FLASH_MODE 0 Determines the function of the current sink
0 = LED mode
1 = Flash mode
Reset by state machine.
14 CS1_TRIGSRC 0
Selects the trigger for the flash
0 = Flash is triggered by CS1_DRIVE bit
1 = Flash is triggered from GPIO pin configured
as FLASH
This bit has no effect when
CS1_FLASH_MODE=0
Reset by state machine.
13 CS1_DRIVE 0
Enables the current sink ISINKA
LED mode-
0 = disable LED
1 = enabled LED
FLASH mode-
Register bit used to trigger the flash, if
CS1_TRIGSRC is set to 0. Flash is started when
the bit goes high, it is then reset at the end of the
flash duration. Duration is determined by
CS1_FLASH_DUR. This bit has no effect if
CS1_TRIGSRC is set to 1.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
12 CS1_FLASH_RATE 0 Determines the Flash rate
0 = Normal Operation. Once per trigger (Either
register bit or GPIO)
1 = Flash will be internally triggered every 4
seconds
Reset by state machine.
9:8 CS1_FLASH_DUR[1:0] 00 Sets duration of flash
00 = 32ms
01 = 64ms
10 = 96ms
11 = 1024ms
Reset by state machine.
5:4 CS1_OFF_RAMP[1:0] 00 Switch-off ramp duration
LED mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 0.25s
10 = 0.5s
11 = 1s
Flash mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 1.95ms
10 = 3.91ms
11 = 7.8ms
Reset by state machine.
1:0 CS1_ON_RAMP[1:0] 00 Switch-on ramp duration
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
LED mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 0.25s
10 = 0.5s
11 = 1s
Flash mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 1.95ms
10 = 3.91ms
11 = 7.8ms
Reset by state machine.
Register ADh CSA Flash control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R174 (AEh)
Current Sink
Driver B
15 CS2_ENA 0
Current Sink 2 enable (ISINKB pin)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Reset by state machine.
12 CS2_HIB_MODE 0 Current Sink 2 behaviour in Hibernate mode
0 = disable current sink in Hibernate
1 = leave current sink as in Active
Reset by state machine.
5:0 CS2_ISEL[5:0] 00_0000
ISINK2 current
00_0000 = 4.05uA
00_0001 = 4.85uA
00_0010 = 5.64uA
00_0011 = 6.83uA
00_0100 = 8.02uA
00_0101 = 9.6uA
00_0110 = 11.2uA
00_0111 = 13.5uA
00_1000 = 16.1uA
00_1001 = 19.3uA
00_1010 = 22.4uA
00_1011 = 27.2uA
00_1100 = 32uA
00_1101 = 38.3uA
00_1110 = 44.7uA
00_1111 = 54.1uA
01_0000 = 64.1uA
01_0001 = 76.8uA
01_0010 = 89.5uA
01_0011 = 109uA
01_0100 = 128uA
01_0101 = 153uA
01_0110 = 178uA
01_0111 = 216uA
01_1000 = 256uA
01_1001 = 307uA
01_1010 = 358uA
01_1011 = 434uA
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
01_1100 = 510uA
01_1101 = 612uA
01_1110 = 713uA
01_1111 = 865uA
10_0000 = 1.02mA
10_0001 = 1.22mA
10_0010 = 1.42mA
10_0011 = 1.73mA
10_0100 = 2.03mA
10_0101 = 2.43mA
10_0110 = 2.83mA
10_0111 = 3.43mA
10_1000 = 4.08mA
10_1001 = 4.89mA
10_1010 = 5.7mA
10_1011 = 6.91mA
10_1100 = 8.13mA
10_1101 = 9.74mA
10_1110 = 11.3mA
10_1111 = 13.7mA
11_0000 = 16.3mA
11_0001 = 19.6mA
11_0010 = 22.8mA
11_0011 = 27.6mA
11_0100 = 32.5mA
11_0101 = 39mA
11_0110 = 45.4mA
11_0111 = 54.9mA
11_1000 = 65.3mA
11_1001 = 78.2mA
11_1010 = 91.2mA
11_1011 = 111mA
11_1100 = 130mA
11_1101 = 156mA
11_1110 = 181mA
11_1111 = 220mA
Reset by state machine.
Register AEh Current Sink Driver B
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R175 (AFh)
CSB Flash
control
15 CS2_FLASH_MODE 0 Determines the function of the current sink
0 = LED mode
1 = Flash mode
Reset by state machine.
14 CS2_TRIGSRC 0
Selects the trigger in Flash mode.
0 = Flash triggered by CS2_DRIVE bit
1 = Flash triggered from GPIO pin configured as
FLASH
This bit has no effect when
CS2_FLASH_MODE=0
Reset by state machine.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
13 CS2_DRIVE 0
Enables the current sink ISINKB
LED mode-
0 = disable LED
1 = enabled LED
FLASH mode-
Register bit used to trigger the flash, if
CS2_TRIGSRC is set to 0. Flash is started when
the bit goes high, it is then reset at the end of the
flash duration. Duration is determined by
CS2_FLASH_DUR. This bit has no effect if
CS2_TRIGSRC is set to 1.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
12 CS2_FLASH_RATE 0 Determines the Flash rate
0 = Normal Operation. Once per trigger (Either
register bit or GPIO)
1 = Flash will be internally triggered every 4
seconds
Reset by state machine.
9:8 CS2_FLASH_DUR[1:0] 00 Sets duration of flash
00 = 32ms
01 = 64ms
10 = 96ms
11 = 1024ms
Reset by state machine.
5:4 CS2_OFF_RAMP[1:0] 00 Switch-off ramp duration
LED mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 0.25s
10 = 0.5s
11 = 1s
Flash mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 1.95ms
10 = 3.91ms
11 = 7.8ms
Reset by state machine.
1:0 CS2_ON_RAMP[1:0] 00 Switch-on ramp duration
LED mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 0.25s
10 = 0.5s
11 = 1s
Flash mode-
00 = instant (no ramp)
01 = 1.95ms
10 = 3.91ms
11 = 7.8ms
Reset by state machine.
Register AFh CSB Flash control
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295
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R176 (B0h)
DCDC/LDO
requested
15 LS_ENA 0
Limit Switch enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
11 LDO4_ENA 0 LDO4 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO3_ENA 0 LDO3 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9 LDO2_ENA 0 LDO2 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
8 LDO1_ENA 0 LDO1 enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
5 DC6_ENA 0
DCDC6 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
4 DC5_ENA 0
DCDC5 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
3 DC4_ENA 0
DCDC4 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
2 DC3_ENA 0
DCDC3 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
1 DC2_ENA 0
DCDC2 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
0 DC1_ENA 0
DCDC1 converter enable
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Note: internal conditions may prevent the converter
from actually switching on - see DCDC/LDO Status
register for actual converter status.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register B0h DCDC/LDO requested
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R177 (B1h)
DCDC
Active
options
15 DCDC_DISCLKS 0 DCDC clock enable
0 = DCDC Clocks enabled
1 = DCDC1, 3, 4 and 6 clocks disabled.
Note: This feature is useful in reducing the current
consumption if all 4 DCDCs are in LDO mode. The
requirement is to put them in LDO mode and then at
least 100us is required before clocks are disabled.
Again while coming out of LDO mode first enable the
clocks and then at least 100us wait and then come
out of LDO mode. This can only be used if the
processor is alive to set and unset this bit.
Reset by state machine.
13:12 PUTO[1:0] 00 Power up time out value for all converters
00 = 0.5ms
01 = 2ms
10 = 32ms
11 = 256ms
Reset by state machine.
5 DC6_ACTIVE 1 DC-DC 6 Active mode
0 = Select Standby mode
1 = Select Active mode
Reset by state machine.
3 DC4_ACTIVE 1 DC-DC 4 Active mode
0 = Select Standby mode
1 = Select Active mode
Reset by state machine.
2 DC3_ACTIVE 1 DC-DC 3 Active mode
0 = Select Standby mode
1 = Select Active mode
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Reset by state machine.
0 DC1_ACTIVE 1 DC-DC 1 Active mode
0 = Select Standby mode
1 = Select Active mode
Reset by state machine.
Register B1h DCDC Active options
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R178 (B2h)
DCDC Sleep
options
5 DC6_SLEEP 0 DC-DC 6 Sleep mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Select LDO mode
Reset by state machine.
3 DC4_SLEEP 0 DC-DC 4 Sleep mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Select LDO mode
Reset by state machine.
2 DC3_SLEEP 0 DC-DC 3 Sleep mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Select LDO mode
Reset by state machine.
0 DC1_SLEEP 0 DC-DC 1 Sleep mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Select LDO mode
Reset by state machine.
Register B2h DCDC Sleep options
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R179 (B3h)
Power-check
comparator
14 PCCMP_ERRACT 0 Action when supply falls below
PCCMP_OFF_THR level
0 = Generate critical supply interrupt only
1 = Generate interrupt and trigger hard shut
down
Reset by state machine.
12 PCCOMP_HIB_MODE 0 Function of Hyst Comp in the hibernate state
0 = Hyst Comp is not used in hibernate state
1 = Hyst comp is on in the hibernate state
6:4 PCCMP_OFF_THR[2:0] 010 Power check comparator critical battery
("system turn off") threshold value
000 = 2.9V
001 = 3.0V
111 = 3.6V
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
mask.
2:0 PCCMP_ON_THR[2:0] 101 Power check comparator ("system turn on")
threshold value
000 = 2.9V
001 = 3.0V
111 = 3.6V
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Protected by security key. Default held in metal
mask.
Register B3h Power-check comparator
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R180 (B4h)
DCDC1
Control
15:14 DC1_CAP[1:0] 00 DC-DC1 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF, 30uF, 45uF
01 = 60uF, 85uF
10 = Not used
11 = 100uF
Reset by state machine.
11 DC1_DISOVP 0 Over voltage Protection
0 = enabled
1 = disabled
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 DC1_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of DC-DC1 outputs when DC-DC1
is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
6:0 DC1_VSEL[6:0] 000_1110
000_0110
001_0010
110_0010
DC-DC1 Converter output voltage settings in 25mV
steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register B4h DCDC1 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R181 (B5h)
DCDC1
Timeouts
15:14 DC1_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC1 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC1_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0100
0001
0010
Time slot for DC-DC1 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
mask.
9:6 DC1_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC1 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register B5h DCDC1 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R182 (B6h)
DCDC1 Low
Power
14:12 DC1_HIB_MODE[2:0] 001 DC-DC1 Hibernate behaviour:
000 = Use current settings (no change)
001 = Select voltage image settings
010 = Force standby mode
011 = Force standby mode and voltage image
settings.
100 = Force LDO mode
101 = Force LDO mode and voltage image
settings.
110 = Reserved.
111 = Disable output
9:8 DC1_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC1 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a
GPIO Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
6:0 DC1_VIMG[6:0] 000_0110
DC-DC1 Converter output image voltage settings
in 25mv steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Register B6h DCDC1 Low Power
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R183 (B7h)
DCDC2
Control
14 DC2_MODE 0
DC-DC2 Converter Mode
0 = Boost mode
1 = Switch mode
Reset by state machine.
12 DC2_HIB_MODE 0 DC-DC2 Hibernate behaviour:
0 = Continue as in Active state
1 = Disable converter output
Reset by state machine.
9:8 DC2_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC2 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a GPIO
Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine.
6 DC2_ILIM 0
DC-DC2 peak current limit select
0 = Higher peak current
1 = Lower peak current
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4 DC2_RMPH 1
DC-DC2 compensation ramp
{DC2_RMPH, DC2_RMPL}
00 = 20V < VOUT 30V
01 = 10V < VOUT 20V
10 = 5V < VOUT 10V
11 = VOUT 5V (will be chosen automatically if
DC2_FBSRC=11)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
3 DC2_RMPL 1
DC-DC2 compensation ramp
{DC2_RMPH, DC2_RMPL}
00 = 20V < VOUT 30V
01 = 10V < VOUT 20V
10 = 5V < VOUT 10V
11 = VOUT 5V (will be chosen automatically if
DC2_FBSRC=11)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
1:0 DC2_FBSRC[1:0] 00 DC-DC2 voltage feedback selection
00 = voltage feedback (using external resistor
divider on pin FB2)
01 = current sink ISINKA used as feedback
10 = current sink ISINKB used as feedback
11 = voltage feedback (using internal resistor
divider on pin USB)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
Register B7h DCDC2 Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R184 (B8h)
DCDC2
Timeouts
15:14 DC2_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC2 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC2_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0000
0000
0000
Time slot for DC-DC2 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 DC2_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC2 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register B8h DCDC2 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R186 (BAh)
DCDC3
Control
11 DC3_DISOVP 0 Over voltage Protection
0 = enabled
1 = disabled
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 DC3_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of DC-DC3 outputs when DC-DC3
is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
6:0 DC3_VSEL[6:0] 000_0000
010_0110
010_1110
000_1110
DC-DC3 Converter output voltage settings in 25mV
steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register BAh DCDC3 Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R187 (BBh)
DCDC3
Timeouts
15:14 DC3_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC3 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC3_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
Time slot for DC-DC3 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 DC3_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC3 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register BBh DCDC3 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R188 (BCh)
DCDC3 Low
Power
14:12 DC3_HIB_MODE[2:0] 000 DC-DC3 Hibernate behaviour:
000 = Use current settings (no change)
001 = Select voltage image settings
010 = Force standby mode
011 = Force standby mode and voltage image
settings.
100 = Force LDO mode
101 = Force LDO mode and voltage image
settings.
110 = Reserved.
111 = Disable output
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 DC3_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC3 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a
GPIO Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
6:0 DC3_VIMG[6:0] 000_0110
DC-DC3 Converter output image voltage settings
in 25mv steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Register BCh DCDC3 Low Power
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R189 (BDh)
DCDC4
Control
11 DC4_DISOVP 0 Over voltage Protection
0 = enabled
1 = disabled
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 DC4_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of DC-DC4 outputs when DC-DC4
is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
6:0 DC4_VSEL[6:0] 000_0000
101_0110
000_1110
000_0110
DC-DC4 Converter output voltage settings in 25mV
steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register BDh DCDC4 Control
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304
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R190 (BEh)
DCDC4
Timeouts
15:14 DC4_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC4 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC4_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0011
Time slot for DC-DC4 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 DC4_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC4 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register BEh DCDC4 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R191 (BFh)
DCDC4 Low
Power
14:12 DC4_HIB_MODE[2:0] 000 DC-DC4 Hibernate behaviour:
000 = Use current settings (no change)
001 = Select voltage image settings
010 = Force standby mode
011 = Force standby mode and voltage image
settings.
100 = Force LDO mode
101 = Force LDO mode and voltage image
settings.
110 = Reserved.
111 = Disable output
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 DC4_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC4 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a
GPIO Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
6:0 DC4_VIMG[6:0] 000_0110
DC-DC4 Converter output image voltage settings
in 25mv steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Register BFh DCDC4 Low Power
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R192 (C0h)
DCDC5
Control
14 DC5_MODE 0
DC-DC5 Converter Mode
0 = Boost mode
1 = Switch mode
Reset by state machine.
12 DC5_HIB_MODE 0 DC-DC5 Hibernate behaviour:
0 = Continue as in Active state
1 = Disable converter output
Reset by state machine.
9:8 DC5_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC5 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a GPIO
Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine.
6 DC5_ILIM 0
DC-DC5 peak current limit select
0 = Higher peak current
1 = Lower peak current
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4 DC5_RMPH 0
DC-DC5 compensation ramp
{DC5_RMPH, DC5_RMPL}
00 = 20V < VOUT 30V
01 = 10V < VOUT 20V
10 = 5V < VOUT 10V
11 = VOUT 5V (will be chosen automatically if
DC5_FBSRC=11)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
3 DC5_RMPL 1
DC-DC5 compensation ramp
{DC5_RMPH, DC5_RMPL}
00 = 20V < VOUT 30V
01 = 10V < VOUT 20V
10 = 5V < VOUT 10V
11 = VOUT 5V (will be chosen automatically if
DC5_FBSRC=11)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
1:0 DC5_FBSRC[1:0] 00 DC-DC5 voltage feedback selection
00 = voltage feedback (using external resistor
divider on pin FB5)
01 = current sink ISINKA used as feedback
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
10 = current sink ISINKB used as feedback
11 = voltage feedback (using internal resistor
divider on pin USB)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
Register C0h DCDC5 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R193 (C1h)
DCDC5
Timeouts
15:14 DC5_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC5 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC5_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0000
0000
0000
Time slot for DC-DC5 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 DC5_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC5 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register C1h DCDC5 Timeouts
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R195 (C3h)
DCDC6
Control
15:14 DC6_CAP[1:0] 00 DC-DC6 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF, 30uF, 45uF
01 = 60uF, 85uF
10 = Not used
11 = 100uF
11 DC6_DISOVP 0 Over voltage Protection
0 = enabled
1 = disabled
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 DC6_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of DC-DC6 outputs when DC-DC6
is disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
6:0 DC6_VSEL[6:0] 000_0000
000_1010
010_0110
010_0110
DC-DC6 Converter output voltage settings in 25mV
steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register C3h DCDC6 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R196 (C4h)
DCDC6
Timeouts
15:14 DC6_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on DC-DC6 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down converter
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 DC6_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0100
0011
0001
Time slot for DC-DC6 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 DC6_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for DC-DC6 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register C4h DCDC6 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R197 (C5h)
DCDC6 Low
Power
14:12 DC6_HIB_MODE[2:0] 000 DC-DC6 Hibernate behaviour:
000 = Use current settings (no change)
001 = Select voltage image settings
010 = Force standby mode
011 = Force standby mode and voltage image
settings.
100 = Force LDO mode
101 = Force LDO mode and voltage image
settings.
110 = Reserved.
111 = Disable output
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 DC6_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 DC-DC6 Hibernate signal select
00 = HIBERNATE register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Note that Hibernate is also selected when a
GPIO Hibernate input is asserted.
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
6:0 DC6_VIMG[6:0] 000_0110
DC-DC6 Converter output image voltage settings
in 25mv steps.
Maximum output = 3.4V.
110 0110 = 3.4V
110 0010 = 3.3V
101 0110 = 3.0V
100 1110 = 2.8V
……
010 0110 = 1.8V
000 1110 = 1.2V
000 0110 = 1.0V
000 0000 = 0.85V
Register C5h DCDC6 Low Power
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R199 (C7h)
Limit Switch
Control
15:14 LS_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Current limit detection behaviour
00 = ignore
01 = disable switch
10 = shut down system
11 = shut down system
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
13:10 LS_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for Limit Switch start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start-up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
9:6 LS_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for Limit Switch shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
4 LS_HIB_MODE 0 Limit switch hibernate mode setting
0 = disabled
1 = leave setting as in Active mode
1 LS_HIB_PROT 1 Controls the bulk detection circuit when Limit Switch
is disabled in Hibernate mode.
0 = bulk detection disabled
1 = bulk detection enabled
0 LS_PROT 1
Controls the bulk detection circuit when Limit Switch
is disabled in Active mode.
0 = bulk detection disabled
1 = bulk detection enabled
Register C7h Limit Switch Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R200 (C8h)
LDO1
Control
14 LDO1_SWI 0
LDO1 Regulator mode
0 = LDO voltage regulator
1 = Current-limited switch (no voltage regulation,
LDO1_VSEL has no effect)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO1_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of LDO1 outputs when LDO1 is
disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note - if LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all
disabled, then the outputs will all be discharged,
regardless of the LDOn_OPFLT bit.
4:0 LDO1_VSEL[4:0] 1_1100
0_0010
1_1100
0_0010
LDO1 Regulator output voltage (when LDO1_SWI=0)
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0 0000 = 0.9V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register C8h LDO1 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R201 (C9h)
LDO1
Timeouts
15:14 LDO1_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on LDO1 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down regulator
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 LDO1_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0011
0000
0000
Time slot for LDO1 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 LDO1_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for LDO1 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register C9h LDO1 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R202 (CAh)
LDO1 Low
Power
13:12 LDO1_HIB_MODE[1:0] 00 LDO1 Hibernate behaviour:
00 = Select voltage image settings
01 = disable output
10 = reserved
11 = reserved
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 LDO1_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 LDO1 Hibernate signal select
00 = Hibernate register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4:0 LDO1_VIMG[4:0] 1_1100
LDO1 Regulator output image voltage
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
0 0000 = 0.9V
Register CAh LDO1 Low Power
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R203 (CBh)
LDO2
Control
14 LDO2_SWI 0
LDO2 Regulator mode
0 = LDO voltage regulator
1 = Current-limited switch (no voltage regulation,
LDO2_VSEL has no effect)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO2_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of LDO2 outputs when LDO2 is
disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note - if LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all
disabled, then the outputs will all be discharged,
regardless of the LDOn_OPFLT bit.
4:0 LDO2_VSEL[4:0] 1_1011
1_1111
1_0000
1_1010
LDO2 Regulator output voltage (when LDO2_SWI=0)
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register CBh LDO2 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R204 (CCh)
LDO2
Timeouts
15:14 LDO2_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on LDO2 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down regulator
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 LDO2_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0010
0010
0000
Time slot for LDO2 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 LDO2_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for LDO2 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register CCh LDO2 Timeouts
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R205 (CDh)
LDO2 Low
Power
13:12 LDO2_HIB_MODE[1:0] 00 LDO2 Hibernate behaviour:
00 = Select voltage image settings
01 = disable output
10 = reserved
11 = reserved
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 LDO2_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 LDO2 Hibernate signal select
00 = Hibernate register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4:0 LDO2_VIMG[4:0] 1_1100
LDO2 Regulator output image voltage
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Register CDh LDO2 Low Power
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R206 (CEh)
LDO3
Control
14 LDO3_SWI 0
LDO3 Regulator mode
0 = LDO voltage regulator
1 = Current-limited switch (no voltage regulation,
LDO3_VSEL has no effect)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO3_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of LDO3 outputs when LDO3 is
disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note - if LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all
disabled, then the outputs will all be discharged,
regardless of the LDOn_OPFLT bit.
4:0 LDO3_VSEL[4:0] 1_1011
1_1100
1_0101
1_1111
LDO3 Regulator output voltage (when LDO3_SWI=0)
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register CEh LDO3 Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R207 (CFh)
LDO3
Timeouts
15:14 LDO3_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on LDO3 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down regulator
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 LDO3_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0001
0000
0000
Time slot for LDO3 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 LDO3_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for LDO3 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register CFh LDO3 Timeouts
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R208 (D0h)
LDO3 Low
Power
13:12 LDO3_HIB_MODE[1:0] 00 LDO3 Hibernate behaviour:
00 = Select voltage image settings
01 = disable output
10 = reserved
11 = reserved
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 LDO3_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 LDO3 Hibernate signal select
00 = Hibernate register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4:0 LDO3_VIMG[4:0] 1_1100
LDO3 Regulator output image voltage
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Register D0h LDO3 Low Power
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R209 (D1h)
LDO4
Control
14 LDO4_SWI 0
LDO4 Regulator mode
0 = LDO voltage regulator
1 = Current-limited switch (no voltage regulation,
LDO4_VSEL has no effect)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
10 LDO4_OPFLT 0 Enable discharge of LDO4 outputs when LDO4 is
disabled
0 = Enabled - Output to be discharged
1 = Disabled - Output is left floating
Note - if LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4 are all
disabled, then the outputs will all be discharged,
regardless of the LDOn_OPFLT bit.
4:0 LDO4_VSEL[4:0] 1_1011
0_0100
1_1010
1_1111
LDO4 Regulator output voltage (when LDO4_SWI=0)
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal mask.
Register D1h LDO4 Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R210 (D2h)
LDO4
Timeouts
15:14 LDO4_ERRACT[1:0] 00 Action to take on LDO4 fault (as well as
generating an interrupt):
00 = ignore
01 = shut down regulator
10 = shut down system
11 = reserved (shut down system)
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
13:10 LDO4_ENSLOT[3:0] 0000
0010
0000
0000
Time slot for LDO4 start-up
0000 = Disabled (do not start up)
0001 = Start-up in time slot 1
… (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Start-up in time slot 14
1111 = Start up on entering ACTIVE
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:6 LDO4_SDSLOT[3:0] 0000 Time slot for LDO4 shutdown.
0000 = Shut down on entering OFF
0001 = Shutdown in time slot 1
…. (total 14 slots available)
1110 = Shutdown in time slot 14
1111 = Shut down on entering OFF
Register D2h LDO4 Timeouts
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R211 (D3h)
LDO4 Low
Power
13:12 LDO4_HIB_MODE[1:0] 00 LDO4 Hibernate behaviour:
00 = Select voltage image settings
01 = disable output
10 = reserved
11 = reserved
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
9:8 LDO4_HIB_TRIG[1:0] 00 LDO4 Hibernate signal select
00 = Hibernate register bit
01 = L_PWR1
10 = L_PWR2
11 = L_PWR3
Reset by state machine. Default held in metal
mask.
4:0 LDO4_VIMG[4:0] 1_1100
LDO4 Regulator output image voltage
1 1111 = 3.3V
… (100mV steps)
1 0000 = 1.8V
0 1111 = 1.65V
… (50mV steps)
0 0000 = 0.9V
Register D3h LDO4 Low Power
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R215 (D7h)
VCC_FAULT
Masks
15 LS_FAULT 0 Limit Switch fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
11 LDO4_FAULT 0 LDO4 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
10 LDO3_FAULT 0 LDO3 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
9 LDO2_FAULT 0 LDO2 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
8 LDO1_FAULT 0 LDO1 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
5 DC6_FAULT 0 DCDC6 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
4 DC5_FAULT 0 DCDC5 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
3 DC4_FAULT 0 DCDC4 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
2 DC3_FAULT 0 DCDC3 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
1 DC2_FAULT 0 DCDC2 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
0 DC1_FAULT 0 DCDC1 fault mask for the /VCC_FAULT
0 = don't mask converter fault
1 = mask converter fault
Reset by state machine.
Register D7h VCC_FAULT Masks
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R216 (D8h)
Main
Bandgap
Control
15 MBG_LOAD_FUSES 0 Enables the current to the bandgap trim fuses.
This must be set to 1 when writing the fuses. To
read the trim value held in the fuse, this bit must
be set and then reset.
Register D8h Main Bandgap Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R217 (D9h)
OSC Control
15 OSC_LOAD_FUSES 0 Enables the current to the bandgap trim fuses.
This must be set to 1 when writing the fuses. To
read the trim value, this bit must be set and then
reset.
Protected by security key.
Register D9h OSC Control
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R218 (DAh)
RTC Tick
Control
15 RTC_TICK_ENA 1
1
1
1
Enable RTC counting (instruction only)
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
14 RTC_TICKSTS 0 Status of tick request. This bit can be used to
ensure the RTC is using the value of
RTC_TICK_ENA.
0 = disabled
1 = enabled
Protected by security key.
13 RTC_CLKSRC 0
0
0
0
RTC 32Khz clock source.
0 = take 32Khz from 32K OSC
1 = take 32Khz from GPIOx (Alternative GPIO
function)
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
12 OSC32K_ENA 1
1
1
1
On chip 32Khz OSC enable
0 = disable
1 = enable
Protected by security key. Reset by state machine.
Default held in metal mask.
9:0 RTC_TRIM[9:0] 00_0000_0000 RTC frequency trim. Used to adjust the count
value of the Tick Gen block to compensate for
crystal inaccuracies. RTC frequency trim is a 10bit
fixed point <4,6> 2's complement number. MSB
Scaling = -8Hz. The register indicates the error (in
Hz) with respect to the ideal 32768Hz) of the input
crystal frequency. e.g.:
Actual crystal freq: 32769.00Hz: Required trim
0xb0001_000000 (+1.000000)
Actual crystal freq: 32767.00Hz: Required trim
0xb1111_000000 (-1.000000)
Actual crystal freq: 32775.58Hz: Required trim
0xb0111_100101 (+7.578125)
Actual crystal freq: 32763.78Hz: Required trim
0xb1011_110010 (-4.218750)
Protected by security key.
Register DAh RTC Tick Control
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R219 (DBh)
Security1
15:0 SECURITY[15:0] 0000_0000_0000_0000 The value 0013h needs to be set in this
register to allow write access to the security
locked registers.
Reset by state machine.
Register DBh Security1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R224 (E0h)
Signal
overrides
11 WALL_FB_GT_BATT_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
10 USB_FB_GT_BATT_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
9 FLL_OK_OVRDE 0
0 = normal operation
1 = Overrides the FLL_OK
8 DEB_TICK_OVRDE 0
Overrides the ticks in the debounce block
0 = normal
1 = All ticks are overwritten with 16KHz
ticks
7 UVLO_B_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
6 RTC_ALARM_OVRDE 0
Override for RTC_ALARM signal
0 = normal
1 = Alarm = 1
3 LINE_GT_BATT_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
2 LINE_GT_VRTC_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
1 USB_GT_LINE_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
0 BATT_GT_USB_OVRDE 0
[No description available]
Register E0h Signal overrides
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R225 (E1h)
DCDC/LDO
status
15 LS_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
11 LDO4_STS 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
10 LDO3_STS 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
9 LDO2_STS 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
8 LDO1_STS 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
5 DC6_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
4 DC5_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
3 DC4_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
2 DC3_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
1 DC2_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
0 DC1_STS 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set
to 1.
Reset by state machine.
Register E1h DCDC/LDO status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R226 (E2h)
Charger
Overides/statu
s
15 CHG_BATT_HOT_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
14 CHG_BATT_COLD_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
11 CHG_END_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
2 CHG_BATT_LT_3P9_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
1 CHG_BATT_LT_3P1_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
0 CHG_BATT_LT_2P85_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input
to the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
Register E2h Charger Overides/status
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R227 (E3h)
misc
overrides
13 CS2_NOT_REG_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
12 CS1_NOT_REG_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
10 USB_LIMIT_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
7 AUX_DCOMP4_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
6 AUX_DCOMP3_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
5 AUX_DCOMP2_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
4 AUX_DCOMP1_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
3 HYST_UVLO_OK_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
2 CHIP_GT115_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
1 CHIP_GT140_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the ANALOG_OVRDE
bit is set to 1.
Register E3h misc overrides
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R228 (E4h)
Supply
overrides/statu
s 1
5 OVRV_DC6_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_OV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
3 OVRV_DC4_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_OV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
2 OVRV_DC3_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_OV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
0 OVRV_DC1_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_OV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
Register E4h Supply overrides/status 1
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R229 (E5h)
Supply
overrides/statu
s 2
15 OVCR_LS_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_OC_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
11 UNDV_LDO4_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
10 UNDV_LDO3_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
9 UNDV_LDO2_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
8 UNDV_LDO1_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
5 UNDV_DC6_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
4 UNDV_DC5_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
3 UNDV_DC4_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
2 UNDV_DC3_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
1 UNDV_DC2_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
0 UNDV_DC1_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to the
debounce logic when the
CONVERTER_UV_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
Register E5h Supply overrides/status 2
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R230 (E6h)
GPIO Pin
Status
15 1 1
Unused
Never reset.
14 1 1
Unused
Never reset.
13 1 1
Unused
Never reset.
12 GP12_LVL 0 Logic level of GPIO12 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP12_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
11 GP11_LVL 0 Logic level of GPIO11 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP11_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
10 GP10_LVL 0 Logic level of GPIO10 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP10_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
9 GP9_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO9 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP9_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
8 GP8_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO8 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP8_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
7 GP7_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO7 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP7_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
6 GP6_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO6 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP6_EINT
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
5 GP5_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO5 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP5_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
4 GP4_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO4 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP4_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
3 GP3_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO3 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP3_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
2 GP2_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO2 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP2_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
1 GP1_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO1 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP1_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
0 GP0_LVL 0
Logic level of GPIO0 pin
Input-
Reads the logic level of GPIO pin
Writing ‘0’ clears GP0_EINT
Output-
Write sets the value to drive the GPIO pin
Register E6h GPIO Pin Status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R
EFER TO
R231 (E7h)
comparotor
overrides
15 USB_FB_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
14 WALL_FB_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
13 BATT_FB_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
11 CODEC_JCK_DET_L_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
10 CODEC_JCK_DET_R_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
9 CODEC_MICSCD_OVRDE 0 Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
8 CODEC_MICD_OVRDE 0
Readback of the raw signal value.
Allow direct control of this signal's input to
the debounce logic when the
ANALOG_OVRDE bit is set to 1.
Register E7h comparotor overrides
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R233 (E9h)
State
Machine
status
10:8 USB_SM[2:0] 000 Readback tell you what state the USB state machine
is in. This is useful for debugging your setup.
0001 = 100mA Slave
0101 = 500mA Slave
0100 = Suspend
0010 = Master Line
0110 = Master DCDC
6:4 CHG_SM[2:0] 000 Readback tell you what state the Charger state
machine is in. This is useful for debugging your setup.
0000 = OFF
0001 = TRICKLE
0010 = TRICKLE_CHOKE
0011 = TRICKLE_OVERTEMP
0100 = FAST
0110 = FAST_CHOKE
0101 = FAST_OVERTEMP
3:0 MAIN_SM[3:0] 0000 Readback tell you what state the MAIN state machine
is in. This is useful for debugging your setup.
0010 = OFF
1101 = PRE-ACTIVE
1100 = HIBERNATE
1111 = ACTIVE
Register E9h State Machine status
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REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R248 (F8h)
DCDC1 Test
Controls
4 DC1_FORCE_PWM 0 Force DC-DC1 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
Reset by state machine.
Register F8h DCDC1 Test Controls
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R250 (FAh)
DCDC3 Test
Controls
4 DC3_FORCE_PWM 0 Force DC-DC3 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
Reset by state machine.
Register FAh DCDC3 Test Controls
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R251 (FBh)
DCDC4 Test
Controls
4 DC4_FORCE_PWM 0 Force DC-DC4 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
Reset by state machine.
Register FBh DCDC4 Test Controls
REGISTER
ADDRESS
BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION REFER TO
R253 (FDh)
DCDC6 Test
Controls
4 DC6_FORCE_PWM 0 Force DC-DC6 PWM mode
0 = Normal DC-DC operation
1 = Force DC-DC PWM mode
Reset by state machine.
Register FDh DCDC6 Test Controls
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28 DIGITAL FILTER CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
ADC Filter
Passband +/- 0.025dB 0 0.454fs
-6dB 0.5fs
Passband Ripple +/- 0.025 dB
Stopband 0.546fs
Stopband Attenuation f > 0.546fs -60 dB
Group Delay 21/fs
ADC High Pass Filter
High Pass Filter Corner
Frequency
-3dB 3.7 Hz
-0.5dB 10.4
-0.1dB 21.6
DAC Filter
Passband +/- 0.035dB 0 0.454fs
-6dB 0.5fs
Passband Ripple +/-0.035 dB
Stopband 0.546fs
Stopband Attenuation f > 0.546fs -55 dB
Group Delay 29/fs
Terminology
1. Stop Band Attenuation (dB) – the degree to which the frequency spectrum is attenuated (outside audio band)
2. Pass-band Ripple – any variation of the frequency response in the pass-band region
28.1 DAC FILTER RESPONSES
MA GNITUDE( d B )
0 4.41k 8.82k 13.23k 17.64k 22.05k 26.46k 30.87k 35.28k 39.69k 44.1k
-140
-130
-120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
MA GNITUDE( dB)
0 2.205k 4.41k 6.615k 8.82k 11.025k 13.23k 15.435k 17.64k 19.845k 22.05k
-5m
-2m
999.9 9u
4m
7m
10m
13m
16m
19m
22m
25m
28m
31m
34m
37m
40m
Figure 81 DAC Digital Filter Frequency Response (Normal
Mode)
Figure 82 DAC Digital Filter Ripple (Normal Mode)
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MA G NITUDE (d B )
0 4.41k 8.82 k 13.23k 17. 64k 22.05 k 26.46k 3 0.87k 35.28 k 39.69k 44.1 k
-170
-160
-150
-140
-130
-120
-110
-100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
MA GNITUDE( dB )
0 2. 205k 4.41k 6.615k 8.82k 11.025k 13.2 3k 15.435k 17. 64k 19.845k 22. 05k
-0.5
-0.45
-0.4
-0.35
-0.3
-0.25
-0.2
-0.15
-100m
-50m
0
50m
Figure 83 DAC Digital Filter Frequency Response (Sloping
Stopband Mode)
Figure 84 DAC Digital Filter Ripple (Sloping Stopband
Mode)
28.2 ADC FILTER RESPONSES
Magnitude (dB) up to fs
-140
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
0.00 0.25 0.50 0.75
Frequency
Magnitude (dB): Passband Ripple
-0.1
-0.08
-0.06
-0.04
-0.02
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0.00 0.25
Frequency
Figure 85 ADC Digital Filter Frequency Response Figure 86 ADC Digital Filter Ripple
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29 APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
29.1 TYPICAL CONNECTIONS
Backup
Battery
32kHz
/ON
/RST
VRTC
X1
X2
*32KHZ
/IRQ
SDATA
SCLK
Control I/F
5V
tolerant
NGATE2
L2
USB OTG Supply
USB Power In/Out
USB
To system
IN1RN
IN2R
MICBIAS
IN1RP
5V Line / Charger /
Battery
LINE
PV1
VP5
PV3
PV4
LDOVDD
PVDD
IN2L
IN1LP
IN1LN
IN3R
IN3L
HPGND
REFGND
DGND
PGND
PGn
GND
Battery
BATT
VP5
AUX3
WALLFB
AUX4
AUX2
AUX1
CONF0
VMID
CONF1
GND or VRTC
CREF
RREF
Line or
Headphone
Output
Camera Flash or
Backlight LEDs
*GPIO Capability or
other Alternate Function
HPVDD
DACDATA
LRCLK
BITCLK
ADCDATA
AVDD
VOUT2
VOUT1
OUT1L
OUT1R
VOUT3
VINB
VOUT4
OUT2L
OUT2R
IP
OP
Cap-less
OUT3
OUT4
*ISINKD
*ISINKE
*ISINKC/CH_IND
ISINKA
ISINKB
FB5
NGATE5
L5
LINE, DC/DC1 or DC/DC3
Digital Audio I/F
MCLK
Audio ref:
5 to 50MHz
To sub-system/s
LED or Flash Supply
R1 R2
Memory Supply
FB3
L3
DCVDD
DBVDD
WM8350
GPIO[0:11]
Digital Supply
FB4
L4
Processor Core
Supply
FB1
L1
Digital Peripheral
Supply
FB6
L6
PV6
2.7V
2.7V
HIVDD
Audio Inputs
FB2
VINA
VINB
LINE / DC-DC
Vout
Figure 87 WM8350 Typical Connections Diagram
For detailed schematics, bill of materials and recommended external components refer to the
WM8350 evaluation board users manual.
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29.2 VOLTAGE REFERENCE (VREF) COMPONENTS
A decoupling capacitor is required between CREF and REFGND; a 2.2uF X5R capacitor is
recommended.
A reference resistor is required between RREF and REFGND; a 100kΩ (1%) resistor is
recommended.
29.3 DC-DC (STEP-DOWN) CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The recommended connections to the DC-DC (Step-Down) Converters are illustrated in Figure 88.
Figure 88 DC-DC (Step-Down) Converters External Components
When selecting suitable capacitors, is it imperative that the effective capacitance is within the
required limits at the applicable input/output voltage of the converter. It should be noted that some
components’ capacitance changes significantly depending on the DC voltage applied. Ceramic X7R
or X5R types are recommended.
The choice of output capacitor for DC-DC1 and DC-DC6 varies depending on the required transient
response. A value of 30μF is recommended in the first instance. Larger values (up to 100μF) may be
required for optimum performance under large load transient conditions. Smaller values (down to
10μF) may be sufficient for a steady load in some applications.
For layout and size reasons, users may choose to implement large values of output capacitance by
connecting two or more capacitors in parallel.
To ensure stable operation, the register fields DC1_CAP and DC6_CAP must be set according to the
output capacitance, as detailed in Table 155.
ADDRESS BIT LABEL DEFAULT DESCRIPTION
R180 (B4h) 15:1
4
DC1_CAP 00 DC-DC1 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF, 30uF, 45uF
01 = 60uF, 85uF
10 = Not used
11 = 100uF
R195 (C3h) 15:1
4
DC6_CAP 00 DC-DC6 Output Capacitor
00 = 10uF, 30uF, 45uF
01 = 60uF, 85uF
10 = Not used
11 = 100uF
Table 155 Register Control for DC-DC1 and DC-DC6 Output Capacitor
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When selecting a suitable output inductor, the inductance value and the saturation current must be
compatible with the operating conditions of the converter.
The magnitude of the inductor current ripple is dependant on the inductor value and can be
determined by the following equation:
As a minimum requirement, the DC current rating should be equal to the maximum load current plus
one half of the inductor current ripple:
To be suitable for the application, the chosen inductor must have a saturation current that is higher
than the peak inductor current given by the above equation. To maximise the converter efficiency,
the inductor should also have a low DC Resistance (DCR), resulting in minimum conduction losses.
Care should also be taken to ensure that the inductor is effective at the applicable operating
temperature.
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 1 and 6.
Note that the choice of output capacitor should be determined as described above.
COMPONENT VALUE PART NUMBER SIZE
L 2.2μH Coilcraft LPS3010-222ML (1.4A)
COUT 10μF Murata GRM219R60J106KE19B 0805
22μF Murata GRM21BR60J226M 0805
47μF Murata GRM31CR60J476M 1206
100μF Murata GRM31CR60J107M 1206
CIN 4.7μF Murata GRM188R60J475KE19D 0603
Table 156 Recommended External Components - DC-DC1 and DC-DC6
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 3 and 4.
COMPONENT VALUE PART NUMBER SIZE
L 2.2μH Murata LQM31PN2R2M00 (0.9A) 1206
COUT 10μF Murata GRM219R60J106KE19B 0805
CIN 4.7μF Murata GRM188R60J475KE19D 0603
Table 157 Recommended External Components - DC-DC3 and DC-DC4
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29.4 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTER EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters can operate as Switches or as Boost Converters. In Boost mode,
they operate in one of three different modes, set by the DC2_FBSRC and DC5_FBSRC register
fields. The following subsections describe each of these modes in turn.
29.4.1 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - CONSTANT VOLTAGE MODE
Constant voltage mode is selected by setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] = 00, as described in Section 14.6.4.
The recommended connections to the DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters in this mode are illustrated in
Figure 89.
Figure 89 DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters External Components - Constant Voltage Mode
The DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters are capable of generating output voltages of up to 30V. The output
voltage is determined by the two external resistors R1 and R2, which form a resistive divider between
load connection and the voltage feedback pin FB2 or FB5. The output voltage is set as described in
the following equation:
Setting R2 to 47k is recommended for most applications; R1 can be calculated using the following
equation, given the required output voltage:
When selecting suitable capacitors, is it imperative that the effective capacitance is within the
required limits at the applicable input/output voltage of the converter. Ceramic X7R or X5R types are
recommended.
The choice of output capacitor for DC-DC2 and DC-DC varies depending on the required output
voltage. For a 20V output, 0.47μF is recommended. For a 5V output, 10μF is recommended.
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When selecting a suitable output inductor, the inductance value and the saturation current must be
compatible with the operating conditions of the converter.
The magnitude of the inductor current ripple is dependent on the inductor value and can be
determined by the following equation:
VOUT -V
IN
L . FSW
IL=
IL= Inductor ripple current
= Output voltage
= Input voltage
= Inductance
= Switching frequency (1MHz)
VOUT
VIN
L
FSW
The inductor current is also a function of the DC-DC Converter maximum input current, which can be
determined by the following equation:
As a minimum requirement, the DC current rating should be equal to the maximum input current plus
one half of the inductor current ripple.
To be suitable for the application, the chosen inductor must have a saturation current that is higher
than the peak inductor current given by the above equation. To maximise the converter efficiency,
the inductor should also have a low DC Resistance (DCR), resulting in minimum conduction losses.
Care should also be taken to ensure that the inductor is effective at the applicable operating
temperature.
See Section 29.4.4 for recommended inductor, capacitor and FET component details.
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29.4.2 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - CONSTANT CURRENT MODE
Constant current mode is selected by setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] as described in Section 14.6.4.
Setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] = 01 results in the DC Converter controlling the current at ISINKA, whilst
setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] = 10 controls the current at ISINKB. The recommended connections to the
DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters in this mode are illustrated in Figure 90.
Figure 90 DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters External Components - Constant Current Mode
In the constant current mode, the DC-DC Converter output voltage is controlled by the WM8350 in
order to achieve the required current in ISINKA or ISINKB. The required current is set by the
CSn_ISEL register fields, as described in Section 16.2.2. A typical application for this mode would be
a white LED driver, where several LEDs are connected in series to achieve uniform brightness.
The DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters are capable of generating output voltages of up to 30V. The
maximum output voltage is determined by the two external resistors R1 and R2, which form a
resistive divider between load connection and the voltage feedback pin FB2 or FB5.
The choice of resistors R1 and R2 follows the same equations as for the constant voltage mode (see
Section 29.4.1). Note that, in constant current mode, the resistors determine the maximum output
voltage. The actual voltage will be determined by the selected ISINK current, subject to the device
limits.
The choice of Capacitors, Inductor and FET in constant current mode is the same as for the constant
voltage mode; see Section 29.4.4 for specific recommended component details.
When ISINKA or ISINKB is used in conjunction with DC-DC Converter 2 or 5, the ISINK should
always be switched on before the DC-DC Converter is switched on. Conversely, the DC-DC
Converter should always be switched off before the ISINK is switched off.
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29.4.3 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS - USB MODE
USB mode is selected by setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] = 11 as described in Section 14.6.4. This mode
generates a 5V output, suitable for USB interfaces. The recommended connections to the DC-DC
(Step-Up) Converters in this mode are illustrated in Figure 91.
Figure 91 DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters External Components - USB Mode
In the USB mode, the DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters use an internal resistor chain to control the
output voltage. This results in a fixed 5V output, suitable for USB interfaces.
The DC-DC (Step-Up) Converters may be configured as USB OTG supplement by setting
USB_MSTR = 1 as described in Section 17.4. (The DC-DC Converters USB mode must also be
selected by setting DCn_FBSRC[1:0] = 11). The output of the applicable DC-DC Converter should be
connected to the USB pin in order to provide voltage feedback.
The choice of Capacitors, Inductor and FET in constant current mode is the same as for the constant
voltage mode; see Section 29.4.4 for specific recommended component details.
29.4.4 DC-DC (STEP-UP) CONVERTERS RECOMMENDED COMPONENTS
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with DC-DC Converters 2 and 5.
Note that the choice of output capacitor should be determined as described in Section 29.4.1.
COMPONENT VALUE PART NUMBER SIZE
L 10μH Taiyo Yuden NR4012T100M (0.7A)
COUT 0.47μF Murata GRM21BR71E474KC01L 0805
4.7μF Murata GRM188R60J475KE19D 0603
10μF Murata GRM219R60J106KE19B 0805
CIN 4.7μF Murata GRM188R60J475KE19D 0603
FET On Semiconductor NTHD4N02F
N-Channel FETKY
Table 158 Recommended External Components - DC-DC2 and DC-DC5
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29.5 LDO REGULATOR EXTERNAL COMPONENTS
The recommended connections to the LDO Regulators are illustrated in Figure 92.
Figure 92 LDO Regulators External Components
When selecting suitable capacitors, is it imperative that the effective capacitance is within the
required limits at the applicable input/output voltage of the converter. Ceramic X7R or X5R types are
recommended.
Wolfson recommends the following external components for use with LDO Regulators 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Note that larger capacitors will improve load transient response and power supply rejection. A
maximum of 10F is possible at the output; a maximum of 1F is possible at the input.
COMPONENT VALUE PART NUMBER SIZE
COUT 1μF Murata GRM155R60J105KE19D 0402
CIN 0.1μF Phycomp 06032R104K7B2 0603
Table 159 Recommended External Components - LDO1, LDO2, LDO3 and LDO4
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29.6 PCB LAYOUT
Poor PCB layout will degrade the performance and be a contributory factor in EMI, ground bounce
and resistive voltage losses. Poor regulation and instability can result.
Simple design rules can be implemented to negate these effects:
External input and output capacitors should be placed as close to the device as possible using short
wide traces between the external power components.
Route output voltage feedback on an inner plane away from inductor and LX nodes to minimise noise
and magnetic interference.
Use a local ground island for each individual converter connected at a single point onto a fully
flooded ground plane.
Current loop areas should be kept as small as possible with loop areas changing little during
alternating switching cycles.
Studying the layout below shows, for example, DCDC1 layout with external components C16, L3,
C17. The input capacitor, C16, is close into the IC and shares a small ground island with C17 the
output capacitor. The inductor, L3, is then situated in close proximity to C17 to keep loop area small
and current flowing in the same direction during alternating switching cycles. Note also the use of
short wide traces with all power tracking on a single (top) layer.
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30 PACKAGE DIAGRAM
DM040.B
B: 129 BALL BGA PLASTIC PACKAGE 7 X 7 X 0.94 mm BODY, 0.50 mm BALL PITCH
NOTES:
1. PRIMARY DATUM -Z- AND SEATING PLANE ARE DEFINED BY THE SPHERICAL CROWNS OF THE SOLDER BALLS.
2. THIS DIMENSION INCLUDES STAND-OFF HEIGHT ‘A1’.
3. DIMENSION ‘b’ IS MEASURED AT THE MAXIMUM SOLDER BALL DIAMETER, PARALLEL TO PRIMARY DATUM -Z-.
4. A1 CORNER IS IDENTIFIED BY INK/LASER MARK ON TOP PACKAGE.
5. BILATERAL TOLERANCE ZONE IS APPLIED TO EACH SIDE OF THE PACKAGE BODY.
6. ‘e’ REPRESENTS THE BASIC SOLDER BALL GRID PITCH.
7. THIS DRAWING IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE.
8. FALLS WITHIN JEDEC, MO-195
A1 0.28
0.24
0.2
b
D
D1
E
E1
e
0.35
0.25
7.00 BSC
6.00 BSC
0.50 BSC
7.00 BSC
6.00 BSC
0.30
Dimensions (mm)
Symbols
MIN NOM MAX NOTE
A0.83 0.94 1.05
A2 0.63 0.70 0.77
0.10
aaa
bbb
ccc
0.08
0.15
Tolerances of Form and Position
ddd 0.05
6
3
YZ
ccc XDETAIL 1
SOLDER BALL
b
Z
ddd
DETAIL 2
A1
Zaaa
Zbbb
Z
1
A1
CORNER
TOP VIEW
E
Z0.10
2 X
D
5
4
DETAIL 2
A
A2
2
Z0.10
2 X
DETAIL 1
e
BOTTOM VIEW
6
19876543210111213
A
D
C
B
J
H
G
F
E
K
L
M
N
e
E1
D1
SIDE VIEW
REF: JEDEC, MO-195
Production Data WM8350
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31 IMPORTANT NOTICE
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delivery and payment supplied at the time of order acknowledgement.
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