6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M DESCRIPTION The MOC301XM and MOC302XM series are optically isolated triac driver devices. These devices contain a AlGaAs infrared emitting diode and a light activated silicon bilateral switch, which functions like a triac. They are designed for interfacing between electronic controls and power triacs to control resistive and inductive loads for 115/240 VAC operations. 6 6 FEATURES 1 * * * * Excellent IFT stabilityIR emitting diode has low degradation High isolation voltageminimum 5300 VAC RMS Underwriters Laboratory (UL) recognizedFile #E90700 Peak blocking voltage -250V-MOC301XM -400V-MOC302XM * VDE recognized (File #94766) -Ordering option V (e.g. MOC3023VM) 1 6 SCHEMATIC 1 ANODE 1 APPLICATIONS * European applications for * Triac driver 240 VAC (MOC302X only) * Industrial controls * Traffic lights * Vending machines 6 MAIN TERM. 5 NC* CATHODE 2 * * * * * * Solid state relay Lamp ballasts Solenoid/valve controls Static AC power switch Incandescent lamp dimmers Motor control N/C 3 4 MAIN TERM. *DO NOT CONNECT (TRIAC SUBSTRATE) ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) Parameters Symbol Device Value Units TSTG All -40 to +150 C Operating Temperature TOPR All -40 to +85 C Lead Solder Temperature TSOL All 260 for 10 sec C TOTAL DEVICE Storage Temperature Junction Temperature Range Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (peak AC voltage, 60Hz, 1 sec duration) Total Device Power Dissipation @ 25C Derate above 25C EMITTER Continuous Forward Current Reverse Voltage Total Power Dissipation 25C Ambient Derate above 25C TJ All -40 to +100 C VISO All 7500 Vac(pk) PD All IF All VR All PD DETECTOR All mW/C 60 mA 3 V 100 mW 1.33 mW/C 250 400 1 VDRM Peak Repetitive Surge Current (PW = 1 ms, 120 pps) ITSM MOC3020M/1M/2M/3M All PD All Derate above 25C mW 4.4 MOC3010M/1M/2M Off-State Output Terminal Voltage Total Power Dissipation @ 25C Ambient 330 V V 300 mW 4 mW/C Note 1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. 2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS300255 10/31/01 1 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M (TA = 25C Unless otherwise specified) INDIVIDUAL COMPONENT CHARACTERISTICS Parameters Test Conditions Symbol Device IF = 10 mA VR = 3 V, TA = 25C VF All IR All Peak Blocking Current,Either Direction Rated VDRM, IF = 0 (note 1) IDRM Peak On-State Voltage,Either Direction ITM = 100 mA peak, IF = 0 Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage IF = 0 (figure 5, note2) VTM dv/dt Min Typ Max Units 1.15 0.01 1.5 100 V A All 10 100 nA All 1.8 3 V All 10 EMITTER Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current DETECTOR TRANSFER CHARACTERISTICS DC Characteristics (TA = 25C Unless otherwise specified.) Test Conditions Symbol Device Min Typ MOC3020M IFT MOC3011M 10 MOC3022M MOC3012M IH All mA 5 MOC3023M Holding Current, Either Direction Units 15 MOC3021M Voltage = 3V (note 3) Max 30 MOC3010M LED Trigger Current V/s 100 A Note 1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating. 2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 5 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load-driving thyristor(s) only. 3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max IFT (30 mA for MOC3020M, 15 mA for MOC3010M and MOC3021M, 10 mA for MOC3011M and MOC3022M, 5 mA for MOC3012M and MOC3023M) and absolute max IF (60 mA). www.fairchildsemi.com 2 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M Fig. 2 On-State Characteristics 800 1.7 600 ON-STATE CURRENT - I TM (mA) VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.4 TA = -55oC 1.3 TA = 25oC 1.2 MOC3022M MOC3023M 400 200 0 -200 -400 TA = 100oC -600 1.1 -800 -3 1.0 1 10 -2 100 -1 0 1 2 3 ON-STATE VOLTAGE - V TM (V) IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA) Fig. 4 LED Current Required to Trigger vs. LED Pulse Width Fig. 3 Trigger Current vs. Ambient Temperature 1.4 TRIGGER CURRENT - I FT (NORMALIZED) 25 TRIGGER CURRENT - I FT (NORMALIZED) 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 15 10 5 0 0.7 NORMALIZED TO: PWin 100 s 20 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 NORMALIZED TO TA = 25C LED TRIGGER WIDTH - PWin (s) 0.6 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE - TA (oC) Fig. 6 Leakage Current, IDRM vs. Temperature 10000 Fig. 5 dv/dt vs. Temperature 12 1000 STATIC - dv/dt (V/s) IDRM, LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA) STATIC dv/dt CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 5 10 8 6 4 2 100 10 1 0 25 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Ambient Temperature - TA (oC) 0.1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 o TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE ( C) DS300255 10/31/01 3 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M 400V (MOC302X) 250V (MOC301X) Vdc MOC3012M RTEST MOC3020M R = 10 k MERCURY WETTED RELAY D.U.T. MOC3022M MOC3023M 1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated pulse to the D.U.T. 2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and voltages. 3. The worst-case condition for static dv/dt is established by triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until the D.U.T. stops triggering. RC is measured at this point and recorded. CTEST PULSE INPUT MOC3021M X100 SCOPE PROBE Vmax = 400 V (MOC302X) = 250 V (MOC301X) APPLIED VOLTAGE WAVEFORM 252 V (MOC302X) 158 V (MOC301X) dv/dt = 0 VOLTS 0.63 Vmax RC RC 252 = (MOC302X) RC 158 = (MOC301X) RC Figure 5. Static dv/dt Test Circuit NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly. It is intended to be a trigger device only. RL Rin 1 6 180 VCC 2 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 120 V 60 Hz 5 3 4 Figure 6. Resistive Load ZL Rin 1 6 180 2.4k VCC 2 3 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 5 0.1 F 120 V 60 Hz C1 4 Figure 7. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT 15 mA) www.fairchildsemi.com 4 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ZL Rin VCC 1 2 180 6 MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M 5 3 0.2 F 1.2 k 120 V 60 Hz C1 4 Figure 8. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac (IGT 15 mA) Rin 1 6 360 470 HOT VCC 2 3 MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M 5 0.05 F 39 240 VAC 4 0.01 F LOAD GROUND In this circuit the "hot" side of the line is switched and the load connected to the cold or ground side. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01 F capacitor are for snubbing of the triac, and the 470 ohm resistor and 0.05 F capacitor are for snubbing the coupler. These components may or may not be necessary depending upon the particular and load used. Figure 9. Typical Application Circuit DS300255 10/31/01 5 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M Package Dimensions (Through Hole) MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M Package Dimensions (Surface Mount) 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) PIN 1 ID. PIN 1 ID. 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) 0.320 (8.13) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.320 (8.13) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.20) 0.025 (0.63) 0.020 (0.51) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 (2.54) 0.100 [2.54] 15 0.035 (0.88) 0.006 (0.16) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.012 (0.30) Recommended Pad Layout for Surface Mount Leadform Package Dimensions (0.4"Lead Spacing) 0.350 (8.89) 0.320 (8.13) 0.390 (9.90) 0.332 (8.43) PIN 1 ID. 0.070 (1.78) 0.260 (6.60) 0.240 (6.10) 0.060 (1.52) 0.070 (1.77) 0.040 (1.02) 0.425 (10.79) 0.100 (2.54) 0.305 (7.75) 0.014 (0.36) 0.010 (0.25) 0.030 (0.76) 0.200 (5.08) 0.115 (2.93) 0.100 (2.54) 0.015 (0.38) 0.020 (0.50) 0.016 (0.41) 0.100 [2.54] 0.012 (0.30) 0.008 (0.21) 0.425 (10.80) 0.400 (10.16) NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) www.fairchildsemi.com 6 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M ORDERING INFORMATION Order Entry Identifier Option Description S S Surface Mount Lead Bend SR2 SR2 Surface Mount; Tape and reel T T 0.4" Lead Spacing V V VDE 0884 TV TV VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing SV SV VDE 0884, Surface Mount SR2V SR2V VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape & Reel QT Carrier Tape Specifications ("D" Taping Orientation) 12.0 0.1 4.5 0.20 2.0 0.05 0.30 MAX 4.0 0.1 O1.5 MIN 1.75 0.10 11.5 1.0 24.0 0.3 21.0 0.1 9.1 0.20 0.1 MAX 10.1 0.20 O1.5 0.1/-0 User Direction of Feed NOTE All dimensions are in inches (millimeters) DS300255 10/31/01 7 OF 8 www.fairchildsemi.com 6-PIN DIP RANDOM-PHASE OPTOISOLATORS TRIAC DRIVER OUTPUT (250/400 VOLT PEAK) MOC3010M MOC3011M MOC3012M MOC3020M MOC3021M MOC3022M MOC3023M DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body,or (b) support or sustain life, and (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury of the user. www.fairchildsemi.com 2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. 8 OF 8 10/31/01 DS300255