ACPL-M43T Wide Operating Temperature Automotive Digital Optocoupler with R2CouplerTM Isolation and 5-Pin SMT Package Data Sheet Lead (Pb) Free RoHS 6 fully compliant RoHS 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxE denotes a lead-free product Description Features The ACPL-M43T is a single channel, high temperature, high CMR, high speed digital optocoupler in a five lead miniature footprint specifically used in the automotive applications. The SO-5 JEDEC registered (MO-155) package outline does not require "through holes" in a PCB. This package occupies approximately one-fourth the footprint area of the standard dual-in-line package. The lead profile is designed to be compatible with standard surface mount processes. High Temperature and Reliability IPM Driver for Automotive Application. This digital optocoupler uses an insulating layer between the light emitting diode and an integrated photon detector to provide electrical insulation between input and output. Separate connections for the photodiode bias and output transistor collector increase the speed up to a hundred times over that of a conventional photo-transistor coupler by reducing the base-collector capacitance. Low LED Drive Current: 10mA (typ) The ACPL-M43T has an increased common mode transient immunity of 30kV/s minimum at VCM = 1500V over extended temperature range. Avago R2Coupler isolation products provide the reinforced insulation and reliability needed for critical in automotive and high temperature industrial applications. ANODE 1 IO VF 6 5 - 3 4 Truth Table LED Vo ON OFF LOW HIGH Wide Temperature Range: -40C ~ 125C High Speed: 1MBd (Typ) Low Propagation Delay: 300ns (typ) Qualified to AEC-Q100 Test Guidelines Worldwide Safety Approval: UL1577 recognized, 4000Vrms/1min CSA Approved IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved Applications Automotive IPM Driver for DC-DC converters and motor inverters CANBus Communications Interface Power Transistor Isolation V CC VO GND Pin Connections ANODE 1 M43T YWW EE CATHODE ICC IF + Compact, Auto-Insertable SO5 Packages High Temperature Digital/Analog Signal Isolation Functional Diagram SHIELD 30 kV/s High Common-Mode Rejection at VCM = 1500 V (typ) CATHODE 3 6 V CC 5 V OUT 4 GND Note: The connection of a 0.1 F bypass capacitor between pins 4 and 6 is recommended. CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD. Ordering Information Option Part number ACPL-M43T RoHS Compliant Package -000E SO-5 Surface Mount Tape & Reel IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 X Quantity 100 per tube -060E X X -500E X X -560E X X 100 per tube 1500 per reel X 1500 per reel To order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. Example 1: ACPL-M43T-500E to order product of Mini-flat Surface Mount 5-pin package in Tape and Reel packaging with RoHS compliant. Example 2: ACPL-M43T to order product of Mini-flat Surface Mount 5-pin package in tube packaging and non RoHS compliant. Option datasheets are available. Contact your Avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information. Package Outline Drawings ACPL-M43T Small Outline SO-5 Package (JEDEC MO-155) LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION 4.4 (0.17) M43T YWW EE 4.4 0.1 (0.173 0.004) 7.0 0.2 (0.276 0.008) 1.3 (0.05) 2.5 (0.10) 2.0 (0.080) 0.64 (0.025) 8.27 (0.325) 0.4 0.05 (0.016 0.002) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS AND (INCHES) Extended Datecode for lot tracking 3.6 0.1* (0.142 0.004) 2.5 0.1 (0.098 0.004) 0.102 0.102 (0.004 0.004) 0.20 0.025 (0.008 0.001) 7 o MAX. 1.27 BSC (0.050) DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES) * MAXIMUM MOLD FLASH ON EACH SIDE IS 0.15 mm (0.006) NOTE: FLOATING LEAD PROTRUSION IS 0.15 mm (6 mils) MAX. 2 0.71 MIN. (0.028) MAX. LEAD COPLANARITY = 0.102 (0.004) Recommended reflow condition as per JEDEC Standard, J-STD-020 (latest revision). Note: Non-halide flux should be used. Regulatory Information The ACPL-M43T is approved by the following organizations: UL IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Approved under UL 1577, component recognition program up to VISO = 4000 VRMS Approved under: IEC 60747-5-5:2007 EN 60747-5-2:2001 + A1 DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884 Teil 2) CSA Approved under CSA Component Acceptance Notice #5. IEC/EN/DIN EN 60747-5-2 Insulation Characteristics* Description Symbol Characteristic Installation classification per DIN VDE 0110/1.89, Table 1 for rated mains voltage 150 Vrms for rated mains voltage 300 Vrms for rated mains voltage 600 Vrms I - IV I - III I - II Climatic Classification 55/125/21 Pollution Degree (DIN VDE 0110/1.89) 2 Unit Maximum Working Insulation Voltage VIORM 567 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method b* VIORM x 1.875=VPR, 100% Production Test with tm=1 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 1063 Vpeak Input to Output Test Voltage, Method a* VIORM x 1.6=VPR, Type and Sample Test, tm=10 sec, Partial discharge < 5 pC VPR 907 Vpeak Highest Allowable Overvoltage (Transient Overvoltage tini = 60 sec) VIOTM 6000 Vpeak Safety-limiting values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure. Case Temperature Input Current Output Power TS IS, INPUT PS, OUTPUT 175 230 600 C mA mW Insulation Resistance at TS, VIO = 500 V RS >109 * Refer to the optocoupler section of the Isolation and Control Components Designer's Catalog, under Product Safety Regulations section, (IEC/EN/ DIN EN 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of Method a and Method b partial discharge test profiles. Insulation and Safety Related Specifications Parameter Symbol ACPL-M43T Units Conditions Minimum External Air Gap (Clearance) L(101) 5 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. Minimum External Tracking (Creepage) L(102) 5 mm Measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. 0.08 mm Through insulation distance conductor to conductor, usually the straight line distance thickness between the emitter and detector. 175 V DIN IEC 112/VDE 0303 Part 1 Minimum Internal Plastic Gap (Internal Clearance) Tracking Resistance (Comparative Tracking Index) Isolation Group (DIN VDE0109) 3 CTI IIIa Material Group (DIN VDE 0109) Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Storage Temperature TS -55 150 C Operating Temperature TA -40 125 C Temperature 260 C Time 10 s Lead Soldering Cycle Average Forward Input Current IF(avg) 20 mA Peak Forward Input Current (50% duty cycle, 1ms pulse width) IF(peak) 40 mA Peak Transient Input Current (<= 1us pulse width, 300ps) IF(trans) 100 mA Reversed Input Voltage VR 5 V Input Power Dissipation PIN 30 mW Output Power Dissipation PO 100 mW Average Output Current IO 8 mA Peak Output Current Io(pk) 16 mA Supply Voltage (Pins 6-4) VCC -0.5 30 V Output Voltage (Pins 5-4) VO -0.5 20 V Solder Reflow Temperature Profile See Reflow Temperature Profile Note Pin 3 - 1 Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units Supply Voltage VCC 3.0 20.0 V Operating Temperature TA -40 125 C 4 Note Electrical Specifications (DC) Over recommended operating TA = -40C to 125C, unless otherwise specified. Parameter Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Units Current Transfer Ratio CTR 32 45 80 % 20 45 Logic Low Output Voltage VOL Logic High Output Current IOH 0.1 0.5 V 0.5 A TA=25C Vo=Vcc=5.5V 1 A TA=25C Vo=Vcc=20V 5 A 200 A Logic High Supply Current ICCH 0.02 1 A 2.5 A BVR Temperature Coefficient of Forward Voltage V/ TA Input Capacitance CIN 5 Vo=0.5V V 50 Input Reversed Breakdown Voltage Vo=0.4V 0.4 ICCL VF TA=25C % Logic Low Supply Current Input Forward Voltage Conditions TA=25C Note Vcc=4.5V IF=10mA 1,2,4 1 IF=0mA 11, 12 Io=3mA Io=2.4mA IF=10mA, Vo=open, Vcc=20V TA=25C IF=0mA, Vo=open, Vcc=20V TA=25C IF=10mA 1.45 1.5 1.75 V 1.25 1.5 1.85 V IF=10mA V IR=10A -1.5 mV/C IF=10mA 90 pF 5 Fig. F=1MHz, VF=0 7 7 3 Switching Specifications (AC) Over recommended operating (TA = -40C to 125C), IF = 10mA, VCC = 5.0 V unless otherwise specified. Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Units Propagation Delay Time to Logic Low at Output TPHL 0.08 0.2 0.8 s 1.0 s Propagation Delay Time to Logic High at Output TPLH 0.8 s 1.0 s Pulse Width Distortion PWD Propagation Delay Difference Between Any 2 Parts tPLH-tPHL Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic High Output |CMH| 15 30 kV/s VCM=1500Vp-p, IF=0mA, TA=25C, RL=1.9k 14 Common Mode Transient Immunity at Logic Low Output |CML| 15 30 kV/s VCM=1500Vp-p, IF=10mA, TA=25C, RL=1.9k 14 0.06 0.15 0.3 0.03 0 0.4 0 0 0.4 0 0. 45 s 0.85 s 0.5 s 0.9 s Test Conditions Fig. Note TA=25C Pulse: f=10kHz, Duty cycle =50%, IF = 10mA, VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 1.9k CL = 15pF V THHL=1.5V 5,6,7, 8,9, 10,13 5 TA=25C Pulse: f=10kHz, Duty cycle =50%, IF = 10mA, VCC = 5.0 V, RL = 1.9k CL = 15pF V THLH=2.0V 5,6,7, 8,9, 10,13 5 TA=25C Pulse: f=10kHz, Duty cycle =50%, IF=10mA, VCC=5.0V, RL=1.9k, CL=15pF, V THHL=1.5V, V THLH=2.0V 8 TA=25C Pulse: f=10kHz, Duty cycle =50%, IF=10mA, VCC=5.0V, RL=1.9k, CL=15pF, V THHL=1.5V, V THLH=2.0V 9 4, 5 Package Characteristics *The Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. Parameter Symbol Min. Input-Output Momentary Withstand Voltage* VISO 4000 Input-Output Resistance RI-O Input-Output Capacitance CI-O Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions Fig. Note VRMS RH 50%, t = 1 min; TA = 25C 2, 3 1014 VI-O = 500 Vdc 2 0.6 pF f = 1 MHz; VI-O = 0 Vdc 2 Notes: 1. CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO in percent is defined as the ratio of output collector current, IO, to the forward LED input current, IF, times 100. 2. Device considered a two terminal device: pins 1 and 3 shorted together, and pins 4, 5 and 6 shorted together. 3. In accordance with UL 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 4800 VRMS for 1 second. 4. Common transient immunity in a Logic High level is the maximum tolerable (positive) dVCM/dt on the rising edge of the common mode pulse, VCM, to assure that the output will remain in a Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common mode transient immunity in a Logic Low level is the maximum tolerable (negative) dVCM/dt on the falling edge of the common mode pulse signal, VCM to assure that the output will remain in a Logic Low state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V). 5. The 1.9 k load represents 1 TTL unit load of 1.6 mA and the 5.6 k pull-up resistor. 6. The frequency at which the ac output voltage is 3 dB below its mid-frequency value. 7. Use of a 0.1 F bypass capacitor connected between pins 4 and 6 is recommended. 8. Pulse Width Distortion (PWD) is defined as |tPHL - tPLH| for any given device. 9. The difference between tPLH and tPHL between any two parts under the same test condition. 6 VCC = 5.0V TA = 25C IO - OUTPUT CURRENT - mA 25 2.0 40mA 35mA 30mA 25mA 20mA 20 1.8 NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO 30 1.6 1.4 1.2 15mA 15 1.0 10mA 0.8 10 0 0.6 IF=5mA 5 0.4 0.2 0 10 V O - OUTPUT VOLTAGE - V 0 0.1 20 Figure 1. DC and Pulsed Transfer Characteristics. 100.00 VF TA = 25C - 1.00 0.10 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 Normalized I F = 10mA, VO = 0.4V VCC = 5.0V TA = 25C 0.6 -60 0.01 1.6 -20 20 60 TA - TEMPERATURE - C V F - FORWARD VOLTAGE - V Figure 3. Input Current vs Forward Voltage 1.0 IF =10mA, R L =1.9k C L =15pF IF =10mA, R L =20k Vcc=15V Vcc=20V 1.2 TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - s TP - PROPOGATION DELAY - s 140 1.4 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V C L =100pF 1.0 0.8 T PLH 0.6 0.4 T PHL 0.2 0.8 T PLH 0.6 0.4 0.2 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TA - TEMPERATURE - C Figure 5. Propagation Delay vs Temperature 7 100 Figure 4. Current Transfer Ratio vs Temperature 1.2 0 -60 100 1.1 IF NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO 10.00 1 10 IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA Figure 2. Current Transfer Ratio vs Input Current + IF - FORWARD CURRENT - mA Normalized IF = 10mA VO = 0.4V VCC = 5V T A = 25C 80 100 120 140 0 -60 T PHL -40 -20 0 20 40 60 TA - TEMPERATURE - C Figure 6. Propagation Delay vs Temperature 80 100 120 140 Vcc=3V Vcc=5V Tp - PROPOGATION DELAY - s 2.0 1.5 2.0 IF =10mA, T A =25 C C L =15pF Tp - PROPOGATION DELAY - s 2.5 T PLH 1.0 0.5 T PHL 1.5 2 3 4 5 6 7 RL - LOAD RESISTANCE - k 8 9 5 10 Figure 7. Propagation Delay Time vs Load Resistance 10 15 20 25 30 35 RL - LOAD RESISTANCE - k 40 45 50 Figure 8. Propagation Delay Time vs Load Resistance 1.4 1.0 R L =1.9K, C L =15pF, T A =25C VCC = 3V VCC = 5V 0.8 TP - PROPAGATION DELAY - S TP - PROPAGATION DELAY - S T PHL 0.5 0 1 0.6 T PLH 0.4 0.2 T PHL R L =20K, C L =100pF, T A =25C VCC = 15V VCC = 20V 1.2 1.0 T PLH 0.8 0.6 T PHL 0.4 0.2 0 0 10 11 12 13 14 IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA 15 10 16 Figure 9. Propagation Delay Time vs Input Current 11 12 13 14 IF - INPUT CURRENT - mA 15 16 Figure 10. Propagation Delay Time vs Input Current 1000 I OH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT CURRENT - nA 1000 IOH - LOGIC HIGH OUTPUT - nA IF =10mA, T A =25 C C L =100pF T PLH 1.0 0 100 10 TA = 125C IF = 0mA VCC =VO 1 TA = 25C 0.1 0.01 TA = -40C 0.001 0.0001 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 VCC - SUPPLY VOLTAGE - V Figure 11. Logic High Output Current vs Supply Voltage 8 Vcc=15V Vcc=20V 16 18 20 100 IF =0mA V CC =VO =5V 10 1 0.1 0.01 0.001 0.0001 -50 0 50 100 TA - TEMPERATURE - C Figure 12. Logic High Output Current vs Temperature 150 IF PULSE GEN. Z O = 50 tr = 5 ns IF 0 1.5 V RL 5 VO 0.1F 1.5 V 3 I F MONITOR VOL t PHL +5 V 6 10% DUTY CYCLE 1/f 100 s 5V VO 1 4 C L = 15 p 100 t PLH Figure 13. Switching Test Circuit IF tr , t f = 80 ns 1500 V VCM 0V 10% 90% 90% tr VO B 10% tf 5V SWITCH AT B: I F = 10 mA 1 6 RL A 5 VFF SWITCH AT A: IF = 0 mA VO VC VOL VO 0.1F 3 4 + VCM - PULSE GEN. Figure 14. Test Circuit for Transient Immunity and Typical Waveforms. For product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com Avago, Avago Technologies, the A logo and R2CouplerTM are trademarks of Avago Technologies in the United States and other countries. Data subject to change. Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Avago Technologies. All rights reserved. Obsoletes AV01-0458EN AV02-0565EN - December 1, 2011