Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
October, 2001 – Rev. 7 1Publication Order Number:
SN74LS165/D
SN74LS165
8-Bit Parallel-to-Serial
Shift Register
The SN74LS165 is an 8-bit parallel load or serial-in register with
complementary outputs available from the last stage. Parallel inputing
occurs asynchronously when the Parallel Load (PL) input is LOW.
With PL HIGH, serial shifting occurs on the rising edge of the clock;
new data enters via the Serial Data (DS) input. The 2-input OR clock
can be used to combine two independent clock sources, or one input
can act as an active LOW clock enable.
GUARANTEED OPERATING RANGES
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
VCC Supply Voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
TAOperating Ambient
Temperature Range 0 25 70 °C
IOH Output Current – High –0.4 mA
IOL Output Current – Low 8.0 mA
LOW
POWER
SCHOTTKY
SOIC
D SUFFIX
CASE 751B
PLASTIC
N SUFFIX
CASE 648
16
1
16
1
SOEIAJ
M SUFFIX
CASE 966
16
1
Device Package Shipping
ORDERING INFORMATION
SN74LS165N 16 Pin DIP 2000 Units/Box
SN74LS165D SOIC–16 38 Units/Rail
SN74LS165DR2 SOIC–16 2500/Tape & Reel
SN74LS165M SOE IAJ–16 See Note 1
SN74LS165MEL SOEIAJ–16
1. For ordering information on the EIAJ version of
the SOIC package, please contact your local
ON Semiconductor representative.
See Note 1
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SN74LS165
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2
CONNECTION DIAGRAM DIP (TOP VIEW)
Clock (LOW-to-HIGH Going Edge) Inputs
Serial Data Input
Asynchronous Parallel Load (Active LOW) Input
Parallel Data Inputs
Serial Output from Last State
Complementary Output
CP1, CP2
DS
PL
P0 - P7
Q7
Q7
0.5 U.L.
0.5 U.L.
1.5 U.L.
0.5 U.L.
10 U.L.
10 U.L.
0.25 U.L.
0.25 U.L.
0.75 U.L.
0.25 U.L.
5 U.L.
5 U.L.
NOTES:
a) 1 TTL Unit Load (U.L.) = 40 A HIGH/1.6 mA LOW.
HIGH LOW
(Note a)LOADING
PIN NAMES
VCC = PIN 16
GND = PIN 8
LOGIC SYMBOL
NOTE:
The Flatpak version has the same
pinouts (Connection Diagram) as
the Dual InLine Package.
111121314 34 5 6
9
7
10
2
15
DS
CP
Q7
Q7
PL P0P1P2P3P4P5P6P7
14 13 12 11 10 9
123456 7
16 15
8
VCC
PL
CP2P3P2P1DSP0Q7
CP1P4P5P6P7Q7GND
SN74LS165
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3
LOGIC DIAGRAM
PL
CP1
P4P6
P5P7
CP2
P3
P1P2
P0
DS
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q0
Q0
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q1
Q1
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q2
Q2
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q3
Q3
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q4
Q4
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q5
Q5
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q6
Q6
PRESET
S
CP
RCL
Q7
Q7
14
1
2
6
3 4 511 12
10
13
15
VCC = PIN 16
GND = PIN 8
= PIN NUMBERS
7
9
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The SN74LS165 contains eight clocked master/slave RS
flip-flops connected as a shift register, with auxiliary gating
to provide overriding asynchronous parallel entry. Parallel
data enters when the PL signal is LOW. The parallel data can
change while PL is LOW, provided that the recommended
setup and hold times are observed.
For clock operation, PL must be HIGH. The two clock
inputs perform identically; one can be used as a clock inhibit
by applying a HIGH signal. To avoid double clocking,
however, the inhibit signal should only go HIGH while the
clock is HIGH. Otherwise, the rising inhibit signal will cause
the same response as a rising clock edge. The flip-flops are
edge-triggered for serial operations. The serial input data
can change at any time, provided only that the recommended
setup and hold times are observed, with respect to the rising
edge of the clock.
TRUTH TABLE
PL
CP CONTENTS
RESPONSE
PL 1 2 Q0Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7RESPONSE
L X X P0P1P2P3P4P5P6P7Parallel Entry
H L DSQ0Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Right Shift
H H Q0Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7No Change
H L DSQ0Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Right Shift
H H Q0Q1Q2Q3Q4Q5Q6Q7No Change
H = HIGH Voltage Level
L = LOW Voltage Level
X = Immaterial
SN74LS165
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4
DC CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING TEMPERATURE RANGE (unless otherwise specified)
Limits
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
VIH Input HIGH Voltage 2.0 V Guaranteed Input HIGH Voltage for
All Inputs
VIL Input LOW Voltage 0.8 VGuaranteed Input LOW Voltage for
All Inputs
VIK Input Clamp Diode Voltage –0.65 1.5 V VCC = MIN, IIN = –18 mA
VOH Output HIGH Voltage 2.7 3.5 V VCC = MIN, IOH = MAX, VIN = VIH
or VIL per Truth Table
VOL
Out
p
ut LOW Voltage
0.25 0.4 V IOL = 4.0 mA VCC = VCC MIN,
VIN VIL or VIH
VOL Output LOW Voltage 0.35 0.5 V IOL = 8.0 mA VIN = VIL or VIH
per Truth Table
I
IH
Input HIGH Current
Other Inputs
PL Input 20
60 µA VCC = MAX, VIN = 2.7 V
IIH
Other Inputs
PL Input 0.1
0.3 mA VCC = MAX, VIN = 7.0 V
IIL Input LOW Current
Other Inputs
PL Input –0.4
–1.2 mA VCC = MAX, VIN = 0.4 V
IOS Short Circuit Current (Note 2) –20 100 mA VCC = MAX
ICC Power Supply Current 36 mA VCC = MAX
2. Not more than one output should be shorted at a time, nor for more than 1 second.
AC CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C)
Limits
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
fMAX Maximum Input Clock Frequency 25 35 MHz
tPLH
tPHL Propagation Delay
PL to Output 22
22 35
35 ns
tPLH
tPHL Propagation Delay
Clock to Output 27
28 40
40 ns VCC = 5.0 V
CL
=
15
p
F
tPLH
tPHL Propagation Delay
P7 to Q714
21 25
30 ns
C
L =
15
pF
tPLH
tPHL Propagation Delay
P7 to Q721
16 30
25 ns
AC SETUP REQUIREMENTS (TA = 25°C)
Limits
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Test Conditions
tWCP Clock Pulse Width 25 ns
tWPL Pulse Width 15 ns
tsParallel Data Setup Time 10 ns
tsSerial Data Setup Time 20 ns VCC = 5.0 V
tsCP1 to CP2 Setup Time130 ns
CC
thHold Time 0 ns
trec Recovery Time, PL to CP 45 ns
1The role of CP1 and CP2 in an application may be interchanged.
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5
DEFINITION OF TERMS:
SETUP TIME (ts) — is defined as the minimum time
required for the correct logic level to be present at the logic
input prior to the clock transition from LOW-to-HIGH in
order to be recognized and transferred to the outputs.
HOLD TIME (th) — is defined as the minimum time
following the clock transition from LOW-to-HIGH that the
logic level must be maintained at the input in order to ensure
continued recognition. A negative hold time indicates that
the correct logic level may be released prior to the clock
transition from LOW-to-HIGH and still be recognized.
RECOVERY TIME (trec) i s defined as the minimum time
required between the end of the PL pulse and the clock
transition from LOW-to-HIGH in order to recognize and
transfer loaded Data to the Q outputs.
AC WAVEFORMS
tW
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V 1.3 V
1.3 V
CP1
CP2
Q7 OR Q7
Pn
PL OR CP
tPHL tPLH
PL
CP
trec
Q7 OR Q7
PL
tPHL
tPLH
tW
tW
1/fmax
ts
ts(H)
th(H) ts(L)
th(L)
Figure 1. Figure 2.
1.3 V
Figure 3. Figure 4.
SN74LS165
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6
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
N SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 648–08
ISSUE R
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEADS WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
4. DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH.
5. ROUNDED CORNERS OPTIONAL.
–A–
B
FC
S
HGD
J
L
M
16 PL
SEATING
18
916
K
PLANE
–T–
M
A
M
0.25 (0.010) T
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.740 0.770 18.80 19.55
B0.250 0.270 6.35 6.85
C0.145 0.175 3.69 4.44
D0.015 0.021 0.39 0.53
F0.040 0.70 1.02 1.77
G0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H0.050 BSC 1.27 BSC
J0.008 0.015 0.21 0.38
K0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30
L0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74
M0 10 0 10
S0.020 0.040 0.51 1.01
SN74LS165
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7
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
D SUFFIX
PLASTIC SOIC PACKAGE
CASE 751B–05
ISSUE J
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD PROTRUSION.
4. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
5. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 (0.005) TOTAL
IN EXCESS OF THE D DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
18
16 9
SEATING
PLANE
F
J
M
RX 45
G
8 PLP
–B–
–A–
M
0.25 (0.010) B S
–T–
D
K
C
16 PL
S
B
M
0.25 (0.010) A S
T
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
INCHESMILLIMETERS
A9.80 10.00 0.386 0.393
B3.80 4.00 0.150 0.157
C1.35 1.75 0.054 0.068
D0.35 0.49 0.014 0.019
F0.40 1.25 0.016 0.049
G1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
J0.19 0.25 0.008 0.009
K0.10 0.25 0.004 0.009
M0 7 0 7
P5.80 6.20 0.229 0.244
R0.25 0.50 0.010 0.019

SN74LS165
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8
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
HE
A1
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
INCHES
--- 2.05 --- 0.081
MILLIMETERS
0.05 0.20 0.002 0.008
0.35 0.50 0.014 0.020
0.18 0.27 0.007 0.011
9.90 10.50 0.390 0.413
5.10 5.45 0.201 0.215
1.27 BSC 0.050 BSC
7.40 8.20 0.291 0.323
0.50 0.85 0.020 0.033
1.10 1.50 0.043 0.059
0
0.70 0.90 0.028 0.035
--- 0.78 --- 0.031
A1
HE
Q1
LE
10 0
10
LEQ1
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
FLASH OR PROTRUSIONS AND ARE MEASURED
AT THE PARTING LINE. MOLD FLASH OR
PROTRUSIONS SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.15 (0.006)
PER SIDE.
4. TERMINAL NUMBERS ARE SHOWN FOR
REFERENCE ONLY.
5. THE LEAD WIDTH DIMENSION (b) DOES NOT
INCLUDE DAMBAR PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE
DAMBAR PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.08 (0.003)
TOTAL IN EXCESS OF THE LEAD WIDTH
DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
DAMBAR CANNOT BE LOCATED ON THE LOWER
RADIUS OR THE FOOT. MINIMUM SPACE
BETWEEN PROTRUSIONS AND ADJACENT LEAD
TO BE 0.46 ( 0.018).
M
L
DETAIL P
VIEW P
c
A
b
e
M
0.13 (0.005) 0.10 (0.004)
1
16 9
8
D
Z
E
A
b
c
D
E
e
L
M
Z
M SUFFIX
SOEIAJ PACKAGE
CASE 966–01
ISSUE O
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SN74LS165/D
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