QFET TM FQP50N06L 60V LOGIC N-Channel MOSFET General Description Features These N-Channel enhancement mode power field effect transistors are produced using Fairchild's proprietary, planar stripe, DMOS technology. This advanced technology has been especially tailored to minimize on-state resistance, provide superior switching performance, and withstand high energy pulse in the avalanche and commutation mode. These devices are well suited for low voltage applications such as automotive, DC/ DC converters, and high efficiency switching for power management in portable and battery operated products. * * * * * * * 52.4A, 60V, RDS(on) = 0.021 @VGS = 10 V Low gate charge ( typical 24.5 nC) Low Crss ( typical 90 pF) Fast switching 100% avalanche tested Improved dv/dt capability 175C maximum junction temperature rating D ! " G G! DS ! " " " TO-220 ! FQP Series Absolute Maximum Ratings Symbol VDSS ID S TC = 25C unless otherwise noted Parameter Drain-Source Voltage - Continuous (TC = 25C) Drain Current - Continuous (TC = 100C) IDM Drain Current - Pulsed (Note 1) FQP50N06L 60 Units V 52.4 A 37.1 A 210 A VGSS Gate-Source Voltage 20 V EAS Single Pulsed Avalanche Energy (Note 2) 990 mJ IAR Avalanche Current (Note 1) 52.4 A EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Power Dissipation (TC = 25C) (Note 1) 12.1 7.0 121 0.81 -55 to +175 mJ V/ns W W/C C 300 C dv/dt PD TJ, TSTG TL (Note 3) - Derate above 25C Operating and Storage Temperature Range Maximum lead temperature for soldering purposes, 1/8" from case for 5 seconds Thermal Characteristics Symbol RJC Parameter Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Typ -- RCS Thermal Resistance, Case-to-Sink 0.5 -- C/W RJA Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient -- 62.5 C/W (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Max 1.24 Units C/W Rev. A1. May 2001 FQP50N06L May 2001 Symbol TC = 25C unless otherwise noted Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Units Off Characteristics BVDSS Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 A 60 -- -- V BVDSS / TJ Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient ID = 250 A, Referenced to 25C -- 0.06 -- V/C VDS = 60 V, VGS = 0 V -- -- 1 A VDS = 48 V, TC = 150C -- -- 10 A Gate-Body Leakage Current, Forward VGS = 20 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- 100 nA Gate-Body Leakage Current, Reverse VGS = -20 V, VDS = 0 V -- -- -100 nA Gate Threshold Voltage VDS = VGS, ID = 250 A 1.0 -- 2.5 V RDS(on) Static Drain-Source On-Resistance VGS = 10 V, ID = 26.2 A VGS = 5 V, ID =26.2 A --- 0.017 0.020 0.021 0.025 gFS Forward Transconductance VDS = 25 V, ID = 26.2 A -- 40 -- S -- 1250 1630 pF -- 445 580 pF -- 90 120 pF IDSS IGSSF IGSSR Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current On Characteristics VGS(th) (Note 4) Dynamic Characteristics Ciss Input Capacitance Coss Output Capacitance Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance VDS = 25 V, VGS = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz Switching Characteristics td(on) Turn-On Delay Time tr Turn-On Rise Time td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time tf Turn-Off Fall Time Qg Total Gate Charge Qgs Gate-Source Charge Qgd Gate-Drain Charge VDD = 30 V, ID = 26.2 A, RG = 25 (Note 4, 5) VDS = 48 V, ID = 52.4 A, VGS = 5 V (Note 4, 5) -- 20 50 ns -- 380 770 ns -- 80 170 ns -- 145 300 ns -- 24.5 32 nC -- 6 -- nC -- 14.5 -- nC Drain-Source Diode Characteristics and Maximum Ratings IS Maximum Continuous Drain-Source Diode Forward Current -- -- 52.4 A ISM -- -- 210 A -- -- 1.5 V VGS = 0 V, IS = 52.4 A, dIF / dt = 100 A/s -- 65 -- ns -- 125 -- nC VSD Maximum Pulsed Drain-Source Diode Forward Current VGS = 0 V, IS = 52.4 A Drain-Source Diode Forward Voltage trr Reverse Recovery Time Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge (Note 4) Notes: 1. Repetitive Rating : Pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature 2. L = 300H, IAS = 52.4A, VDD = 25V, RG = 25 , Starting TJ = 25C 3. ISD 52.4A, di/dt 300A/s, VDD BVDSS, Starting TJ = 25C 4. Pulse Test : Pulse width 300s, Duty cycle 2% 5. Essentially independent of operating temperature (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A1. May 2001 FQP50N06L Electrical Characteristics FQP50N06L Typical Characteristics VGS 10.0 V 8.0 V 6.0 V 5.0 V 4.5 V 4.0 V 3.5 V Bottom : 3.0 V Top : ID, Drain Current [A] 10 2 10 ID, Drain Current [A] 2 1 1 10 10 175 25 Notes : 1. 250 s Pulse Test 2. TC = 25 Notes : 1. VDS = 25V 2. 250 s Pulse Test -55 0 0 10 10 -1 10 0 0 1 10 10 2 4 6 8 10 VGS, Gate-Source Voltage [V] VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 1. On-Region Characteristics Figure 2. Transfer Characteristics 60 2 10 VGS = 10V IDR, Reverse Drain Current [A] R DS(ON) [m ], Drain-Source On-Resistance 50 40 VGS = 5V 30 1 10 20 10 Note : TJ = 25 Notes : 1. VGS = 0V 2. 250 s Pulse Test 25 175 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 200 0 10 ID, Drain Current [A] 0.2 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 VSD, Source-Drain voltage [V] Figure 3. On-Resistance Variation vs. Drain Current and Gate Voltage 4000 0.4 Figure 4. Body Diode Forward Voltage Variation vs. Source Current and Temperature 12 Ciss = Cgs + Cgd (Cds = shorted) Coss = Cds + Cgd Crss = Cgd 10 Capacitance [pF] Coss Ciss Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. f = 1 MHz 2000 1000 Crss V GS , Gate-Source Voltage [V] VDS = 30V 3000 VDS = 48V 8 6 4 2 Note : ID = 52.4A 0 0 0 -1 10 0 10 VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] Figure 5. Capacitance Characteristics (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 10 20 30 40 50 1 10 QG, Total Gate Charge [nC] Figure 6. Gate Charge Characteristics Rev. A1. May 2001 (Continued) 1.2 2.5 2.0 1.1 RDS(ON) , (Normalized) Drain-Source On-Resistance BV DSS , (Normalized) Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage FQP50N06L Typical Characteristics 1.5 1.0 1.0 Notes : 1. VGS = 0 V 2. ID = 250 A 0.9 0.8 -100 -50 0 50 100 Notes : 1. VGS = 10 V 2. ID = 26.2 A 0.5 150 0.0 -100 200 -50 50 100 150 TJ, Junction Temperature [ C] TJ, Junction Temperature [ C] Figure 7. Breakdown Voltage Variation vs. Temperature Figure 8. On-Resistance Variation vs. Temperature 3 200 60 10 Operation in This Area is Limited by R DS(on) 50 100 s 2 10 ID , Drain Current [A] ID , Drain Current [A] 0 o o 1 ms 10 ms DC 1 10 Notes : o 40 30 20 10 1. TC = 25 C o 2. TJ = 175 C 3. Single Pulse 0 10 -1 10 0 10 10 1 0 25 2 10 50 100 125 150 175 Figure 10. Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature 0 D = 0 .5 0 .2 N otes : 1 . Z J C ( t ) = 1 . 2 4 /W M a x . 2 . D u t y F a c t o r , D = t 1 /t 2 3 . T J M - T C = P D M * Z J C( t ) 0 .1 10 -1 0 .0 5 PDM 0 .0 2 JC (t), T h e rm a l R e s p o n s e Figure 9. Maximum Safe Operating Area 10 75 TC, Case Temperature [] VDS, Drain-Source Voltage [V] t1 0 .0 1 t2 Z s in g le p u ls e 10 -2 10 -5 10 -4 10 -3 10 -2 10 -1 10 0 10 1 t1 , S q u a r e W a v e P u ls e D u r a tio n [s e c ] Figure 11. Transient Thermal Response Curve (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A1. May 2001 FQP50N06L Gate Charge Test Circuit & Waveform VGS Same Type as DUT 50K Qg 200nF 12V 5V 300nF VDS VGS Qgs Qgd DUT 3mA Charge Resistive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms VDS RL VDS 90% VDD VGS RG VGS DUT 5V 10% tr td(on) td(off) t on tf t off Unclamped Inductive Switching Test Circuit & Waveforms BVDSS 1 EAS = ---- L IAS2 -------------------2 BVDSS - VDD L VDS BVDSS IAS ID RG VDD DUT 10V tp (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation ID (t) VDS (t) VDD tp Time Rev. A1. May 2001 FQP50N06L Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit & Waveforms DUT + VDS _ I SD L Driver RG VGS VGS ( Driver ) Same Type as DUT VDD * dv/dt controlled by RG * ISD controlled by pulse period Gate Pulse Width D = -------------------------Gate Pulse Period 10V IFM , Body Diode Forward Current I SD ( DUT ) di/dt IRM Body Diode Reverse Current VDS ( DUT ) Body Diode Recovery dv/dt VSD VDD Body Diode Forward Voltage Drop (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A1. May 2001 FQP50N06L Package Dimensions TO-220 4.50 0.20 2.80 0.10 (3.00) +0.10 1.30 -0.05 18.95MAX. (3.70) o3.60 0.10 15.90 0.20 1.30 0.10 (8.70) (1.46) 9.20 0.20 (1.70) 9.90 0.20 1.52 0.10 0.80 0.10 2.54TYP [2.54 0.20] 10.08 0.30 (1.00) 13.08 0.20 ) (45 1.27 0.10 +0.10 0.50 -0.05 2.40 0.20 2.54TYP [2.54 0.20] 10.00 0.20 (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. A1. May 2001 TRADEMARKS The following are registered and unregistered trademarks Fairchild Semiconductor owns or is authorized to use and is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all such trademarks. ACExTM BottomlessTM CoolFETTM CROSSVOLTTM DenseTrenchTM DOMETM EcoSPARKTM E2CMOSTM EnSignaTM FACTTM FACT Quiet SeriesTM FAST(R) FASTrTM FRFETTM GlobalOptoisolatorTM GTOTM HiSeCTM ISOPLANARTM LittleFETTM MicroFETTM MICROWIRETM OPTOLOGICTM OPTOPLANARTM PACMANTM POPTM PowerTrench(R) QFETTM QSTM QT OptoelectronicsTM Quiet SeriesTM SLIENT SWITCHER(R) SMART STARTTM StealthTM SuperSOTTM-3 SuperSOTTM-6 SuperSOTTM-8 SyncFETTM TinyLogicTM UHCTM UltraFET(R) VCXTM DISCLAIMER FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES WITHOUT FURTHER NOTICE TO ANY PRODUCTS HEREIN TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN. FAIRCHILD DOES NOT ASSUME ANY LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE APPLICATION OR USE OF ANY PRODUCT OR CIRCUIT DESCRIBED HEREIN; NEITHER DOES IT CONVEY ANY LICENSE UNDER ITS PATENT RIGHTS, NOR THE RIGHTS OF OTHERS. LIFE SUPPORT POLICY FAIRCHILD'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF FAIRCHILD SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, or (c) whose failure to perform when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in significant injury to the user. 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. PRODUCT STATUS DEFINITIONS Definition of Terms Datasheet Identification Product Status Definition Advance Information Formative or In Design This datasheet contains the design specifications for product development. Specifications may change in any manner without notice. Preliminary First Production This datasheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be published at a later date. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. No Identification Needed Full Production This datasheet contains final specifications. Fairchild Semiconductor reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design. Obsolete Not In Production This datasheet contains specifications on a product that has been discontinued by Fairchild semiconductor. The datasheet is printed for reference information only. (c)2001 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation Rev. H2