July 2005 1 M9999-071305
MIC809-5 Micrel
MIC809-5
Microprocessor Reset Circuit
General Description
The MIC809-5 is a power supply supervisor that provides
under-voltage monitoring and power-on reset generation in
an industry standard 3-pin SOT package and SC-70 pack-
age. The reset output is asserted at power-on and any time
the input voltage drops below the programmed threshold. It
remains asserted for 30ms (min.) after the input subsequently
rises back above the threshold boundary. The MIC809-5 has
an active-low reset output.
The MIC809-5 is inherently immune to brief power supply
transients. Typical supply current is a low 5µA. For those
applications that require a manual reset function, see the
MIC811/812. For those applications that require a longer
reset timeout, see the MIC809/810. (The MIC809-5 is identi-
cal to the industry-standard MIC809 with the exception of a
shorter reset timeout).
Typical Application
VCC
/RESET
µP
/RESET
MIC809-5
VCC
VCC
Features
Under-voltage monitor
Power-on reset generation (30ms minimum)
Choice of threshold voltages
Active-low reset output
No external components required
Rejects brief input transients
Industry standard package and pinout
3-pin IttyBitty™ SOT23-3 package and SC-70 package
Applications
PDAs, hand-held PCs
Embedded controllers
Telecommunications systems
Power supplies
Wireless/cellular systems
Networking hardware
Micrel, Inc. • 1849 Fortune Drive • San Jose, CA 95131 • USA • tel + 1 (408) 944-0800 • fax + 1 (408) 944-0970 • http://www.micrel.com
Ordering Information
Typical Nominal
Application Threshold tRST Operating
Part Number Marking Voltage* Voltage (ms) Temp. Range Package Pb-Free
MIC809-5SU IX 3.3V±5% 2.93 30 –40°C to +85°C SOT23-3 No
MIC809-5SBC3 IX 3.3V±5% 2.93 30 –40°C to +85°C SC70-3 No
MIC809-5SUY IX 3.3V±5% 2.93 30 –40°C to +85°C SOT23-3 Yes
MIC809-5SYC3 IX 3.3V±5% 2.93 30 –40°C to +85°C SC70-3 Yes
*Other voltages available. Contact Micrel for details. Minimum order may apply.
IttyBitty is a trademark of Micrel, Inc.
MIC809-5 Micrel
M9999-071305 2 July 2005
Pin Description
Pin Number Pin Name Pin Function
1 GND Ground return for all IC functions.
2 /RESET Digital Output. Active-low. Asserted whenever VCC falls below the threshold
voltage. It will remain asserted for no less than 30ms and be de-asserted
after VCC returns above the threshold.
3 VCC Analog Input. Power supply input to the IC.
Pin Configuration
1GND
/RESET
VCC3
2
MIC809-5
3-Lead SOT23
3-Lead SC-70
July 2005 3 M9999-071305
MIC809-5 Micrel
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)
Terminal Voltage (VCC) .................................–0.3V to +6.0V
Input Current (VCC) ..................................................... 20mA
Output Current (/RESET, RESET) .............................. 20mA
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10 sec.) ...................... 300°C
Storage Temperature (TS) .......................... –65°C to 150°C
Rate of Rise (VCC) .................................................. 100V/µs
ESD Rating(3) ................................................................ 3kV
Operating Ratings(2)
Ambient Temperature (TA) .......................... –40°C to +85°C
Power Dissipation (TA = +70°C) .............................. 320mW
Electrical Characteristics
For typical values, VCC = 3.3V, TA = 25°C; bold are for –40°C to +85°C; unless otherwise noted
Symbol Parameter Condition Min Typ Max Units
VCC Operating Voltage Range TA = –40°C to 85°C 1 5.5 V
ICC Supply Current VCC < 3.6V 5 10 µA
VTH Reset Voltage Threshold S Voltage Options 2.85 2.93 3.00 V
VHYST Typical hysteresis 5 mV
tRST Reset Timeout Period 30 66 ms
tPROP Propogation delay /RESET < VOL, 100mV Overdrive 14.5 µs
VOH /RESET Output Voltage High ISOURCE = 500µA 0.8×VCC V
VOL /RESET Output Voltage Low VCC = VTH min., ISINK = 1.2mA 0.3 V
VCC > 1V, ISINK = 50µA 0.3 V
Note 1. Exceeding the absolute maximum rating may damage the device.
Note 2. The device is not guaranteed to function outside its operating rating.
Note 3. Devices are ESD sensitive. Handling precautions recommended. Human body model, 1.5k in series with 100pF.
Timing Diagram
/RESET
VCC VTH VTH
tRST tRST
Reset Timing Diagram
MIC809-5 Micrel
M9999-071305 4 July 2005
Functional Diagram
+
-
Reset
Threshold (V)
VCC (3) RESET (2)
RESET (MIC810)
GND (1)
RESET
GENERATOR
July 2005 5 M9999-071305
MIC809-5 Micrel
Applications Information
Microprocessor Reset
The /RESET pin is asserted whenever VCC falls below the
reset threshold voltage. The /RESET pin remains asserted
for a period of 30ms after VCC has risen above the reset
threshold voltage. The reset function ensures the micropro-
cessor is properly reset and powers up in a known condition
after a power failure. /RESET will remain valid with VCC as
low as 1V.
Transients on VCC
The MIC809-5 is inherently immune to very short “glitches”
on VCC. In the case of very brief transients, VCC may drop
below the reset-voltage threshold without triggering a reset.
As shown in the graph, the MIC809-5 is relatively immune
to transients with typical duration of 20µs. The lines on the
graph of Figure 1 represent the typical allowable transient
duration for a given amount of threshold overdrive that will
not generate a reset. The data was taken by adding nega-
tive-going square-wave pulse to a DC input voltage set at
0.5V above actual measured threshold for the part being
characterized.
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 200 400 600 800 1000
MAX. TRANSIENT DURATION (µs)
RESET COMP. OVERDRIVE, VTH –VCC (mV)
Typical Transient
Response
V
TH
= 2.932
Figure 1. Comparator Overdrive
vs. Duration
Ensuring Proper Operation at Low VCC
At levels of VCC below 1V, the MIC809-5’s output driver cannot
always turn on sufficiently to produce a valid logic-low. In this
situation, other circuits driven by /RESET could be allowed to
float, causing undesired operation. (In most cases, however,
it is expected that the circuits driven by the MIC809-5 will be
similarly inoperative at VCC =1V.)
If a given application requires that /RESET be valid below
VCC = 1V, this can be accomplished by adding a pull-down
resistor to the output. A value of 100k is recommended, as
this is usually an acceptable compromise of leakage current
and pull-down current. The resistor’s value is not critical,
however. See Figure 2.
/RESET /RESET INPUT
Microcontroller
or
Microprocessor
GND
100k
GND
VIN
RPULL-DOWN
VCC
VCC
MIC809
Figure 2. Ensuring a Valid
/RESET Signal at Low Voltage
Interfacing to Processors with Bidirectional Reset Pins
Some microprocessors have reset signal pins that are bidi-
rectional, rather than input only. The Motorola 68HC11 fam-
ily is one example. To prevent excessive current flow when
the processor asserts its reset output, a series resistor is
employed between the MIC809-5’s output and the reset pin.
This limits the current that will flow between the MIC809-5
and the reset pin to a theoretical maximum of VCC/RSERIES.
Because this resistor also limits the drive capability of the
supervisor’s output, a buffer may be required to drive ad-
ditional circuitry. See Figure 3.
4.7k
BUFFER
RESET SIGNAL
to OTHER CIRCUITS
VCC
/RESET
GND
VIN
MIC809
RESET I/O
Microcontroller
or
Microprocessor
GND
VCC
Figure 3. Interfacing to Processors
with Bidirectional Reset Pins
MIC809-5 Micrel
M9999-071305 6 July 2005
Package Information
0.15 (0.006)
0.076 (0.0030)
0.41 (0.016)
0.13 (0.005)
3.05 (0.120)
2.67 (0.105)
8
0
0.445 (0.0175) TYP 3 PLACES
2.50 (0.098)
2.10 (0.083)
1.40 (0.055)
1.19 (0.047)
0.10 (0.004)
0.013 (0.0005)
1.15 (0.045)
0.76 (0.030)
DIMENSIONS:
MM (INCH)
2.36 (0.093)
2.28 (0.090)
C
L
C
L
3-lead SOT-23 (M3)
3-Lead SC-70 (C3)
MICREL, INC. 1849 FORTUNE DRIVE SAN JOSE, CA 95131 USA
TEL + 1 (408) 944-0800 FAX + 1 (408) 944-0970 WEB http://www.micrel.com
The information furnished by Micrel in this datasheet is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Micrel
for its use. Micrel reserves the right to change circuitry and specifications at any time without notification to the customer.
Micrel Prod
product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems that (a) are intended
for surgical imp -
cant injury to the user. A Purchaser’s use or sale of Micrel Products for use in life support appliances, devices or systems is at Purchaser’s
own risk and Purchaser agrees to fully indemnify Micrel for any damages resulting from such use or sale.
© 2004 Micrel, Incorporated.