© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2008
September, 2008 Rev. 14
1Publication Order Number:
2N6035/D
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035,
2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038,
2N6039
Plastic Darlington
Complementary Silicon
Power Transistors
Plastic Darlington complementary silicon power transistors are
designed for general purpose amplifier and lowspeed switching
applications.
Features
ESD Ratings: Machine Model, C; > 400 V
Human Body Model, 3B; > 8000 V
Epoxy Meets UL 94 V0 @ 0.125 in
PbFree Packages are Available*
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
CollectorEmitter Voltage 2N6034
2N6035, 2N6038
2N6036, 2N6039
VCEO 40
60
80
Vdc
CollectorBase Voltage 2N6034
2N6035, 2N6038
2N6036, 2N6039
VCBO 40
60
80
Vdc
EmitterBase Voltage VEBO 5.0 Vdc
Collector Current Continuous
Peak
IC4.0
8.0
Adc
Apk
Base Current IB100 mAdc
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD40
320
W
mW/°C
Total Device Dissipation @ TC = 25°C
Derate above 25°C
PD1.5
12
W
mW/°C
Operating and Storage Junction
Temperature Range
TJ, Tstg 65 to
+150
°C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoCase RqJC 3.12 °C/W
Thermal Resistance, JunctiontoAmbient RqJA 83.3 °C/W
Stresses exceeding Maximum Ratings may damage the device. Maximum
Ratings are stress ratings only. Functional operation above the Recommended
Operating Conditions is not implied. Extended exposure to stresses above the
Recommended Operating Conditions may affect device reliability.
*For additional information on our PbFree strategy and soldering details, please
download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques
Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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4.0 AMPERES DARLINGTON
COMPLEMENTARY SILICON
POWER TRANSISTORS
40, 60, 80 VOLTS, 40 WATTS
Y = Year
WW = Work Week
2N603x = Device Code
x = 4, 5, 6, 8, 9
G=PbFree Package
TO225AA
CASE 77
STYLE 1
MARKING DIAGRAM
YWW
2
N603xG
321
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package
dimensions section on page 5 of this data sheet.
ORDERING INFORMATION
COLLECTOR 2,4
BASE
3
EMITTER 1
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038, 2N6039
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2
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TC = 25_C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
CollectorEmitter Sustaining Voltage
(IC = 100 mAdc, IB = 0) 2N6034
2N6035, 2N6038
2N6036, 2N6039
VCEO(sus)
40
60
80
Vdc
CollectorCutoff Current
(VCE = 40 Vdc, IB = 0) 2N6034
(VCE = 60 Vdc, IB = 0) 2N6035, 2N6038
(VCE = 80 Vdc, IB = 0) 2N6036, 2N6039
ICEO
100
100
100
mA
CollectorCutoff Current
(VCE = 40 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) 2N6034
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) 2N6035, 2N6038
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc) 2N6036, 2N6039
(VCE = 40 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 125_C) 2N6034
(VCE = 60 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 125_C) 2N6035, 2N6038
(VCE = 80 Vdc, VBE(off) = 1.5 Vdc, TC = 125_C) 2N6036, 2N6039
ICEX
100
100
100
500
500
500
mA
CollectorCutoff Current
(VCB = 40 Vdc, IE = 0) 2N6034
(VCB = 60 Vdc, IE = 0) 2N6035, 2N6038
(VCB = 80 Vdc, IE = 0) 2N6036, 2N6039
ICBO
0.5
0.5
0.5
mAdc
EmitterCutoff Current (VBE = 5.0 Vdc, IC = 0) IEBO 2.0 mAdc
ON CHARACTERISTICS
DC Current Gain
(IC = 0.5 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
(IC = 2.0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
(IC = 4.0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
hFE
500
750
100
15,000
CollectorEmitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 2.0 Adc, IB = 8.0 mAdc)
(IC = 4.0 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc)
VCE(sat)
2.0
3.0
Vdc
BaseEmitter Saturation Voltage
(IC = 4.0 Adc, IB = 40 mAdc)
VBE(sat) 4.0 Vdc
BaseEmitter On Voltage
(IC = 2.0 Adc, VCE = 3.0 Vdc)
VBE(on) 2.8 Vdc
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
SmallSignal CurrentGain
(IC = 0.75 Adc, VCE = 10 Vdc, f = 1.0 MHz)
|hfe| 25
Output Capacitance
(VCB = 10 Vdc, IE = 0, f = 0.1 MHz) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036
2N6038, 2N6039
Cob
200
100
pF
*Indicates JEDEC Registered Data.
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038, 2N6039
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3
Figure 1. Switching Times Test Circuit
4.0
0.04
Figure 2. Switching Times
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
t, TIME (s)μ
2.0
1.0
0.6
0.2 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 4.0
0.4
0.8
PNP
NPN
tf
tr
ts
td @ VBE(off) = 0
V2
approx
+8.0 V
V1
approx
-12 V
tr, tf 10 ns
DUTY CYCLE = 1.0%
25 ms
0
RB
51 D1
+4.0 V
VCC
-30 V
RC
TUT
8.0 k 60
SCOPE
for td and tr, D1 is disconnected
and V2 = 0, RB and RC are varied
to obtain desired test currents.
For NPN test circuit, reverse diode,
polarities and input pulses.
RB & RC VARIED TO OBTAIN DESIRED CURRENT LEVELS
D1 MUST BE FAST RECOVERY TYPE, eg:
1N5825 USED ABOVE IB 100 mA
MSD6100 USED BELOW IB 100 mA
VCC = 30 V
IC/IB = 250
IB1 = IB2
TJ = 25°C
Figure 3. Thermal Response
t, TIME (ms)
1.0
0.01
0.01
0.5
0.2
0.1
0.05
0.02
r(t), TRANSIENT THERMAL RESISTANCE,
NORMALIZED
0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1.0 2.0 5.0 10 20 50 100 200 100
0
500
qJC(t) = r(t) qJC
qJC = 3.12°C/W MAX
D CURVES APPLY FOR POWER
PULSE TRAIN SHOWN
READ TIME AT t1
TJ(pk) - TC = P(pk) qJC(t)
P(pk)
t1
t2
DUTY CYCLE, D = t1/t2
D = 0.5
0.2
0.05
0.02
0.01
SINGLE PULSE
0.1
0.7
0.3
0.07
0.03
0.02 0.03 0.3 3.0 30 300
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038, 2N6039
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4
ACTIVEREGION SAFEOPERATING AREA
1.0
5.0
Figure 4. 2N6035, 2N6036
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
0.1 7.0 10 30 50 100
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED
70
1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
TJ = 150°C
dc
1.0ms 100 ms
Figure 5. 2N6038, 2N6039
0.7
0.5
0.2
20
2N6036
2N6035
0.3
1.0
5.0
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
7.0
5.0
3.0
2.0
0.1 7.0 10 30 50 10070
1.0
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.7
0.5
0.2
20
2N6039
2N6038
0.3
5.0ms
@ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE)
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED
100 ms
1.0ms
5.0ms
dc
BONDING WIRE LIMITED
THERMALLY LIMITED
TJ = 150°C
@ TC = 25°C (SINGLE PULSE)
SECOND BREAKDOWN LIMITED
There are two limitations on the power handling ability of
a transistor: average junction temperature and second
breakdown. Safe operating area curves indicate IC VCE
limits of the transistor that must be observed for reliable
operation; i.e., the transistor must not be subjected to greater
dissipation than the curves indicate.
The data of Figures 4 and 5 is based on TJ(pk) = 150_C;
TC is variable depending on conditions. Second breakdown
pulse limits are valid for duty cycles to 10% provided TJ(pk)
< 150_C. TJ(pk) may be calculated from the data in Figure 3.
At high case temperatures, thermal limitations will reduce
the power that can be handled to values less than the
limitations imposed by second breakdown.
200
0.04
VR, REVERSE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
10 0.4 0.6 1.0 2.0 404.00.06 0.1 0.2
C, CAPACITANCE (pF)
100
50
30
TC = 25°C
Cib
70
Cob
PNP
NPN
Figure 6. Capacitance
20
6.0 10 20
6.0 k
0.04
Figure 7. DC Current Gain
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
300 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 4.0
600
800
400
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
1.0 k
2.0 k
VCE = 3.0 V
0.4 2.0
PNP
2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036
NPN
2N6038, 2N6039
4.0 k
3.0 k
TC = 125°C
25°C
-55°C
6.0 k
0.04
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
300 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.6 1.0 4.0
600
800
400
hFE, DC CURRENT GAIN
1.0 k
2.0 k
VCE = 3.0 V
0.4 2.0
4.0 k
3.0 k
TJ = 125°C
25°C
-55°C
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038, 2N6039
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5
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 8. Collector Saturation Region
3.4
0.1
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
0.6 0.2 1.0 2.0 10 100
2.2
1.8
IC =
0.5 A
TJ = 25°C
1.0 A
2.6
3.0
0.5 5.0
2.2
0.04
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
0.06 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 2.0 4.0
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.2
TJ = 25°C
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
Figure 9. “On” Voltages
VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V
1.0
20 50
1.4
1.0
2.0 A 4.0 A
3.4
0.1
IB, BASE CURRENT (mA)
0.6 0.2 1.0 2.0 10 10
0
2.2
1.8
IC =
0.5 A
TJ = 25°C
1.0 A
2.6
3.0
0.5 5.0 20 50
1.4
1.0
2.0 A 4.0 A
IC, COLLECTOR CURRENT (AMP)
2.2
0.04 0.06 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.6 2.0 4.0
1.8
1.4
1.0
0.6
0.2
V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
1.0
TJ = 25°C
VBE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
VCE(sat) @ IC/IB = 250
VBE @ VCE = 3.0 V
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping
2N6034 TO225AA
500 Units / Box
2N6034G TO225AA
(PbFree)
2N6035 TO225AA
2N6035G TO225AA
(PbFree)
2N6036 TO225AA
2N6036G TO225AA
(PbFree)
2N6038 TO225AA
2N6038G TO225AA
(PbFree)
2N6039 TO225AA
2N6039G TO225AA
(PbFree)
(PNP) 2N6034, 2N6035, 2N6036; (NPN) 2N6038, 2N6039
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6
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
TO225AA
CASE 7709
ISSUE Z
STYLE 1:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. COLLECTOR
3. BASE
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. 077-01 THRU -08 OBSOLETE, NEW STANDARD
077-09.
B
AM
K
FC
Q
H
V
G
S
D
J
R
U
132
2 PL
M
A
M
0.25 (0.010) B M
M
A
M
0.25 (0.010) B M
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.425 0.435 10.80 11.04
B0.295 0.305 7.50 7.74
C0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
D0.020 0.026 0.51 0.66
F0.115 0.130 2.93 3.30
G0.094 BSC 2.39 BSC
H0.050 0.095 1.27 2.41
J0.015 0.025 0.39 0.63
K0.575 0.655 14.61 16.63
M5 TYP 5 TYP
Q0.148 0.158 3.76 4.01
R0.045 0.065 1.15 1.65
S0.025 0.035 0.64 0.88
U0.145 0.155 3.69 3.93
V0.040 --- 1.02 ---
__
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